- KT Dashboard
- Financials
- Filings
-
Holdings
- Transcripts
- ETFs
-
Insider
- Institutional
- Shorts
-
6-K Filing
KT (KT) 6-KCurrent report (foreign)
Filed: 23 Apr 21, 5:25pm
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of April 2021
Commission File Number 1-14926
KT Corporation
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
90, Buljeong-ro,
Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si,
Gyeonggi-do,
Korea
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:
Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐
Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes ☐ No ☒
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- _______________
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: April 23, 2021 | ||
KT Corporation | ||
By: | /s/ Seunghoon Chi | |
Name: | Seunghoon Chi | |
Title: | Vice President | |
By: | /s/ Ginah Yun | |
Name: | Ginah Yun | |
Title: | Director |
ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
OF
KT CORPORATION
(From January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020)
(Translation of the Annual Report filed in Korean with the Financial Supervisory Service of Korea)
Table of Contents
1
1. | Corporate Purpose of KT Corporation |
Business Objectives
1. | Information and communications business; |
2. | New media business and internet multimedia broadcasting business |
3. | Development and sale of software and contents; |
4. | Sale and distribution of information communication equipment; |
5. | Testing and inspection of information communication equipment, device or facilities; |
6. | Advertisement business; |
7. | Retail business via telephone, mail order or online; |
8. | IT facility construction business, electrical construction business and fire protection facility business |
9. | Real estate and housing business |
9(1). | Business facilities management and business support service industry |
10. | Electronic banking and finance business; |
11. | Education and learning service business; |
12. | Security service business (Machinery system surveillance service, Facilities security service, etc); |
13. | Research and technical development, education, training and promotion, overseas businesses, and export and import, manufacture and distribution related to activities mentioned in Subparagraphs 1 through 12 |
14. | Frequency-based telecommunications services and other telecommunications services |
15. | Value-added telecommunications business |
16. | Manufacture, provision (screening) and distribution of contents such as musical records, music videos, movies, videos and games |
17. | Issuance and management of pre-paid electronic payment instruments, and businesses related to electronic finance such as payment gateway services |
18. | Sales and leasing of equipment and facilities related to the activities mentioned in Subparagraphs 14 through 17 |
19. | Any overseas business or export and import business related to activities mentioned in Subparagraphs 14 through 18 |
20. | Tourism |
21. | (Deleted) |
22. | New and renewable energy, energy generation business, electrical system design business and electrical safety management agent business |
23. | Health Informatics business |
24. | Manufacture of communication equipment, device or facilities for military purpose |
25. | Energy diagnostics business, professional business relating to energy conservation, and any and all other business in the field of energy use rationalization |
26. | Information securities, any and all other business in the field of identification service |
27. | Activities of management consultancy |
28. | Warehousing and storage |
29. | Total construction business |
30. | Specialized design services |
31. | Freight Transportation Business, Cargo Transportation Intermediation Business |
32. | Manufacturing and sales of medical device |
33. | Any and all other activities or businesses incidental to or necessary for attainment of the foregoing |
2
2. | History |
A. | Changes since Incorporation |
(1) | Date of Incorporation: December 10, 1981 |
(2) | Location of Headquarters: |
90 Bulljeong-ro
Bundang-gu, Seongnam-city
Gyeonggi-do 13606
Korea
(3) | Major Changes in KT Corporation |
• | On March 27, 2009, KT Corporation (“KT”) signed a merger agreement with its mobile subsidiary KTF, in which KT held a 54.25% interest, and on June 1, 2009, the merger was completed. |
• | At the annual general shareholders’ meeting held on March 11, 2011, KT’s shareholders approved the addition of the health bioinformatics business to KT’s business objectives, which is a new emerging industry that integrates IT with genetic data information sequencing, computation, accumulation, and application. The shareholders also approved the addition of military communication equipment, devices and facility manufacturing to its business objectives. |
• | Mr. Suk Chae Lee was reelected as the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and President of KT at the annual general shareholders’ meeting held on March 16, 2012. |
• | At the annual general shareholders’ meeting held on March 15, 2013, KT’s shareholders approved the addition of energy inspection, energy conservation, and the energy use rationalization business to KT’s business objectives. |
• | Mr. Chang-Gyu Hwang was elected as the CEO and President of KT at the extraordinary general shareholders’ meeting held on January 27, 2014. |
• | At the annual general shareholders’ meeting held on March 25, 2016, KT’s shareholders approved the addition of Information securities, any and all other business in the field of identification service. |
• | Mr. Chang-Gyu Hwang was re-elected as the CEO and President of KT at the annual general shareholders’ meeting held on March 24, 2017. KT’s shareholders approved the addition of fire protection facility business, electrical system design business, activities of management consultancy, and warehousing & storage |
• | At the annual general shareholders’ meeting held on March 23, 2018, KT’s shareholders approved the addition of electrical safety management agent business. They also approved the Total construction business for Clarification of Business Purpose and Specialized design services for Business Area Expansion. |
• | Mr. Hyeon-Mo Ku was elected as the Representative Director of KT at the annual general shareholders’ meeting held on March 30, 2020. |
3
3. | Total Number of Shares and Related Matters |
A. | Status of Capital Increase/Decrease (As of December 31, 2020) (Unit: Won, Shares) |
Date of Shares Issued | Type of Shares Issued (Retired) | Details of Issued (Retired) Shares | ||||||||||
Type | Number of Issued | Par Value per Share | Par Value of | Note | ||||||||
— | — | — | — | — | — | — |
B. | Total Number of Shares (As of December 31, 2020) (Unit: Shares) |
Category | Type of Shares | Total | ||||||||||||
Common shares | Preferred shares | |||||||||||||
I. Total Number of Authorized Shares | 1,000,000,000 | — | 1,000,000,000 | |||||||||||
II. Total Number of Issued Shares | 312,899,767 | — | 312,899,767 | |||||||||||
III. Total Number of Reduced Shares | 51,787,959 | — | 51,787,959 | |||||||||||
Details of Reduced Shares | 1. Reduction of Capital | — | — | — | ||||||||||
2. Share Retirement | 51,787,959 | — | 51,787,959 | |||||||||||
3. Redemption of Redeemable Shares | — | — | — | |||||||||||
4. Other | — | — | — | |||||||||||
IV. Current Number of Issued Shares (II – III) | 261,111,808 | — | 261,111,808 | |||||||||||
V. Number of Treasury Shares | 19,269,678 | — | 19,269,678 | |||||||||||
VI. Current Number of Issued and Outstanding Shares | 241,842,130 | — | 241,842,130 |
C. Acquisition and Disposal of Treasury Shares (As of December 31, 2020) (Unit: Shares)
Method of Acquisition | Type of Shares | Beginning of Term | Acquisition (+) | Disposition (-) | Retirement (-) | End of Term | ||||||||||||||||||||
Direct Acquisition | | Over-the- Counter |
| Common shares | 15,870,258 | — | 1,150,580 | — | 14,719,678 | |||||||||||||||||
Preferred shares | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Exchange- Traded | Common shares | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Preferred shares | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect Acquisition (e.g. Trust Contract) | Common shares | — | 4,550,000 | — | — | 4,550,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred shares | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Common shares | 15,870,258 | 4,550,000 | 1,150,580 | — | 19,269,678 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred shares | — | — | — | — | — |
• | The above “Beginning of Term” means as of January 1, 2020 and “End of Term” means as of December 31, 2020, which is the most recent date of shareholder registry. |
• | Details of Disposition of treasury shares from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 are as follows. |
- On May 29, 2020, KT disposed 3,776 shares of treasury shares for stock grant to Outside directors as a part of remuneration for FY2019.
- On July 15, 2020, KT disposed 126,699 shares of treasury shares for stock grant to executives and employees as a part of remuneration for FY2019.
- On December 23, 2020, KT disposed 1,020,105 shares of treasury shares for stock grant to employees as a part of remuneration for FY2019.
4
- On November 5, 2020, KT decided to enter into a trust agreement for acquisition 300 billion of treasury shares to enhance the shareholders’ value.
4. | Voting Rights (As of December 31, 2020) (Unit: Shares) |
Category | Number of Shares | Note | ||||||||||
Total Issued Shares (A) | | Common Shares | | 261,111,808 | — | |||||||
| Preferred Shares | | — | |||||||||
Shares without Voting Rights (B) | | Common Shares | | 19,269,678 | | Treasury Shares | | |||||
| Preferred Shares | | — | |||||||||
Shares with Restricted Voting Rights under the Articles of incorporation, Stock Exchange Act and Other Laws (C) | | Common Shares | | — | — | |||||||
| Preferred Shares | | — | |||||||||
Shares with Reestablished Voting Rights (D) | | Common Shares | | — | — | |||||||
| Preferred Shares | | — | |||||||||
Shares with Exercisable Voting Rights | | Common Shares | | 241,842,130 | ||||||||
(E = A – B – C + D) | | Preferred Shares | | — | — |
5. | Dividends and Related Matters |
Dividend Policy from FY2020 to FY2022
• | Return 50% of normalized separate net income |
• | Maintain equal to or greater than the dividends for FY2019(KRW 1,100 per share) |
Category | FY2020 | FY2019 | FY2018 | |||||||||||
Par Value per Share (Won) | 5,000 | 5,000 | 5,000 | |||||||||||
Net Profit of the Current Term (in Millions of Won) | 703,392 | 665,942 | 762,305 | |||||||||||
Net Profit per Share (Won) | 2,684 | 2,512 | 2,809 | |||||||||||
Year-end Cash Dividend (in Millions of Won) | 326,487 | 269,766 | 269,659 | |||||||||||
Year-end Share Dividend (in Millions of Won) | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Cash Dividend Pay Out (%) | 49.6 | 43.8 | 39.2 | |||||||||||
Cash Dividend Yield (%) | Common Shares | 5.3 | 4.0 | 3.6 | ||||||||||
Preferred Shares | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Cash Dividend per Share (Won) | Common Shares | 1,350 | 1,100 | 1,100 | ||||||||||
Preferred Shares | — | — | — |
• | Net Profit, Net profit per share, Cash dividend Pay Out are based on consolidated result. |
• | Cash dividend Pay Out(%) is calculated on a basis of Net Profit contribution to KT. |
• | Cash dividend yield(%) is the percentage of dividends per share against the arithmetic average price of the final price formed in the exchange market for the past week from the date of the two trading days before the closing date of the shareholders ‘list to convene the general shareholders’ meeting. |
5
1. | Overview |
• | ICT - KT |
(1) | Characteristics of the Industry |
The telecommunications industry covers ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) and a wide range of services such as mobile communications, broadband, IPTV, fixed-line telephony, leased line, and enterprise solutions. Due to rapid development of technology and customers’ needs, the business area of traditional telecommunications business (fixed-line telephony, broadband, mobile communications) expands into convergence area that includes integration of wireless—fixed line, and telecommunications—broadcasting.
(2) | Growth of the Industry |
• | The status of subscribers |
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
Broadband Internet Subscribers (‘000) | 22,330 | 21,762 | 21,155 | |||||||||
Local Telephone Subscribers (‘000) | 12,859 | 13,600 | 14,334 | |||||||||
Mobile Phone Subscribers (‘000) | 69,542 | 67,937 | 65,360 | |||||||||
IPTV Subscribers (‘000) | 19,365 | 18,021 | 16,599 |
* | Source: Broadband internet / Local Telephone / Mobile Phone – the Ministry of Science and ICT (www.msit.go.kr) year-end 20 disclosure |
IPTV – Company IR data
(3) | Characteristics of Economic Cycle and Seasonality |
The demand for telecommunications services does not fluctuate widely with economic conditions due to the fact that such services are regarded as a necessity in modern life. However, if the Korean economy slows down and per capita income declines, demand for ICT could be negatively impacted which in turn could have an adverse impact.
(4) | Market Conditions |
1) Market Stability
Usually telecommunications service area is limited to the domestic market. It is divided into B2C business for individuals and B2B business for enterprise customers. B2C business targets all types of households regardless of gender, age, income and residential districts. Mobile business, broadband internet business, and local telephone business are at the maturity stage and face severe competition in acquiring additional subscribers. IPTV market is at the growth stage, replacing cable TV market. The number of subscribers for premium services has been increasing with advanced technology, new devices, and higher mobile data consumption.
2) | Competition |
• | Competing Companies |
• | Local calls: SK Broadband, LG U+, etc. |
• | Long distance, International calls: SK Broadband, SK Telink, LG U+, Onse Telecom, etc. |
• | Internet telephones (VoIP): SK Broadband, SK Telink, LG U+, etc. |
• | Broadband internet and IPTV: SK Broadband, LG U+, Service Operators, etc. |
• | Mobile telecommunications: SK Telecom, LG U+, etc. |
• | Market Entry Requirements |
• | Communications service providers: approval of KCC (Korea Communications Commission) required |
• | Specific telecommunications service providers: registration required |
6
• | Value-added telecommunications service providers: reporting required |
3) | Market Share |
(Subscribers basis) | Operator | Market Share (%) | ||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||||
Local Telephone | KT | 80.8 | 80.8 | 80.6 | ||||||||||
SK Broadband | 15.4 | 15.6 | 15.7 | |||||||||||
LG U+ | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.7 | |||||||||||
Mobile Telephone | KT | 31.4 | 31.6 | 31.6 | ||||||||||
SK Telecom | 45.1 | 46.4 | 47.2 | |||||||||||
LG U+ | 23.5 | 22.0 | 21.2 | |||||||||||
Broadband internet | KT | 41.1 | 40.9 | 41.0 | ||||||||||
SK Broadband | 29.0 | 25.6 | 25.4 | |||||||||||
LG U+ | 20.3 | 19.6 | 18.9 | |||||||||||
Service Operators | 9.6 | 13.9 | 14.7 | |||||||||||
IPTV | KT | 45.3 | 46.3 | 47.3 | ||||||||||
SK Broadband | 29.2 | 28.8 | 28.5 | |||||||||||
LG U+ | 25.5 | 24.8 | 24.2 |
* | Source: Broadband internet / Local Telephone / mobile Phone –the Ministry of Science and ICT (www.msit.go.kr) year-end 20 disclosure |
IPTV – Company IR data
* | Mobile Telephone market share excludes other connections for managing telecommunications facilities |
* | Broadband internet market share of SK Broadband includes SK Telecom’s resale subscribers. |
(5) | Competitiveness |
KT provides mobile services through constant evolution of LTE network and technology innovations. Some good examples are, world’s first inter-networking (TDD-FDD) LTE roaming and VoLTE call in 2013, development of 5G Network CA (Carrier Aggregation) technology in 2014, VoLTE network interworking with SK Telecom and LGU+ in 2015 and the world’s first commercialization of 5G in 2019.
In April 2017, KT adopted nationwide C-DRX (Connected mode Discontinuous Reception) technology in LTE network and every LTE handsets. Through this efforts, KT customers could save up to almost 45% of battery usage time. In October 2017, KT applied C-DRX technology to VoLTE service.
In Pyeong-Chang Olympics, KT presented the first 5G service to the world, using experience compiled through innovative LTE network. KT built a trial network and 5G standards by cooperating with global equipment manufacturers and telecommunications companies to prepare for the 5G era in advance. On April 3, 2019, KT successfully commercialized 5G network and continues its efforts to provide premium 5G service through a wide 5G frequency spectrum and eight edge centers deployed nationwide.
KT leads mobile market with its differentiated rate plans and benefits. In May 2015, KT was the first in Korea to launch ‘LTE Data Choice’ rate plan that charges subscribers by the amount of data used, and offers unlimited voice call, text message services. In March 2016, KT expanded its influences to the youth market by rolling out ‘Y24’ rate plan which targets ages under 24. In May 2018, KT launched ‘DataON’ rate plan which not only provides more data benefits, but also offers unlimited data. KT strengthened competitiveness in the data-centric market by launching ‘LTE Basic’ rate plan which was priced 33,000 won per month. In September 2018, KT strengthened in the youth market by rolling out an exclusive youth rate plan, ‘Y24 ON’. Upon launching 5G service in April 2019, KT introduced unlimited 5G data rate plan called ‘Super Plan.’ In addition to unlimited 5G data offering, this innovative rate plan features data roaming services in 185 countries. In September 2020, KT launched ‘Super Plan Choice’ rate plans to provide mobile subscribers with the choice of selecting from OTT service ‘Seezn’, music streaming service ‘Genie’, VR service, web novel/web toon service “Blice Story”, and a cloud game service. In October 2020, KT added Netflix service to expand choice range of its ‘Super Plan Choice’ rate plan subscribers
7
KT owns 80.8% of market share in PSTN business, as of the end of the year 2020. However, as mobile service tends to substitute PSTN service, PSTN revenue and customers have been declining steadily. Nevertheless, KT is trying to mitigate the decline in revenue through price competitiveness achieved through various bundled and flat pricing plans.
In the broadband internet market, KT introduced GiGA internet service with the performance of 1Gbps speed for the first time in Korea. Through this GiGA internet service, KT maintains the position as the market leader in the challenging market environment. KT provides GiGA infrastructure nationwide and leads the premium market by launching 10GiGA internet in October 2018.
In IPTV business, KT is leading the market not only through quality of service being offered but also differentiating customers’ experience. Vast array of contents and the AI set top box ‘GiGA Genie’ contributed to the first acquisition of 8 million IPTV subscribers in Korea. Constant increase in platform revenue (VOD, advertisement, home shopping channel commission fee, etc.) will be the growth momentum in IPTV business, and KT plans to invest continuously into contents to further enhance competitiveness.
(6) Status and Forecast of New Businesses
In April 2019. KT launched the world’s first nationwide commercial 5G network, after successfully showcasing the world’s first trial 5G service at the PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games in February 2018. To align with the higher data consumption expected for 5G services, KT was the first to reveal unlimited data rate plan ‘Super Plan.’ The 5G coverage map is publicly available to represent KT’s network leadership in 5G deployment. KT has been pioneering 5G B2B use cases (smart city, smart factory, connected car, etc.) that are enabled by the 5G network. KT deployed 5G network in the Seoul metropolitan area, six additional metropolitan cities, high-traffic commercial areas, and university campuses as well as major transportation infrastructure, including highways, airports, and train stations. KT plans to gradually expand the coverage of 5G services to bring premium services to its customers.
KT has been actively seeking new business models with high growth prospects. KT plans to transform into an AI Company by applying AI technology into every products and services. KT’s primary AI service GiGA Genie will further establish its market leadership position through expansion of device line-ups and diversification of business areas. To lead the market dominance in IPTV, relevant products and STB offerings will continue its development with customers’ value in mind. Collaboration with other partnering companies will bring additional contents. AI technology, such as GiGA Genie, will be embedded into IPTV to improve competitiveness as an intelligent media platform. KT will create synergy with superior fixed-line, wireless network infrastructures and ICT convergence experience in AI, Big Data, Cloud, IoT, etc.
• | Financing Business – BC Card |
(1) Characteristics of the Industry
Credit card business involves issuing and managing credit cards, settling card balances derived from the usage of the card holders, and managing credit card member stores. Credit card business generates revenues through transaction fee, annual fees, financial loans, and others. If a company desires to enter into the credit card business, government licensing is required. Also, government regulations are strict, so this industry has an extremely high barriers to entry.
(2) Growth of the Industry
In early 2000, the credit card business grew exponentially with the supportive policies of the Korean government. However, since 2010, the industry is entering into the maturity stage. The growth in number of member stores is slowing down and the average payment amount is decreasing.
(3) Characteristics of Economic Cycle and Seasonality
The credit card industry is a typical domestic business which is highly affected by the private consumption trend and overall economic conditions.
(4) Market Conditions
1) Market Stability
I. | Number of Credit Card and Member Store |
8
Category | Population (in 10K) | Population Available for Economic Activity*1 (in 10K) | Credit Card (in 10K) | Number of Credit Card Per Capital | Number of Member Stores*2 (in 10K) | |||||||||||||||
2015 | 5,101 | 2,715 | 9,314 | 3.4 | 242 | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 5,125 | 2,742 | 9,564 | 3.5 | 250 | |||||||||||||||
2017 | 5,145 | 2,775 | 9,946 | 3.6 | 257 | |||||||||||||||
2018 | 5,164 | 2,758 | 10,506 | 3.8 | 269 | |||||||||||||||
2019 | 5,171 | 2,819 | 11,098 | 3.9 | 281 |
*1 | Age 15 or order and must be eligible for employment activity |
*2 | At least one sales transaction incurred annually from a member store |
II. | Credit Card Usage Status in Korea (Unit : KRW billion) |
Category | Credit Card Usage | Credit Card Usage over Private Consumption Expenditure* | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | Lump-Sum Payment | Installment Payment | Card Loan (Short- term) | |||||||||||||||||
2015 | 594,434.5 | 435,612.7 | 99,318.8 | 59,503.0 | 60.9 | % | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 655,361.0 | 489,442.9 | 106,589.2 | 59,328.9 | 66.3 | % | ||||||||||||||
2017 | 686,608.0 | 512,081.2 | 115,260.6 | 59,266.2 | 67.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
2018 | 724,781.5 | 539,284.6 | 124,728.6 | 60,768.3 | 68.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
2019 | 760,075.9 | 572,183.9 | 128,768.1 | 59,123.9 | 71.7 | % |
* | Capital spending incurred from private sector, statistic published by the Bank of Korea |
* | Credit card usage amount excludes cards dedicated for corporate purchases |
2) | Competition |
• | Competing Companies |
• | Samsung Card, Hyundai Card, Lotte Card, Shinhan Card, Kookmin Card, Woori Card, KB Card and Hana Card etc. |
• | Factors of Competition |
• | The number of member card issuers, card transactions, member stores, and issued cards. |
3) | Market Share |
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
Card transaction M/S | 23.5 | % | 24.1 | % | 24.1 | % |
* | Source: BC Card’s internal data |
(5) | Competitiveness |
Credit card issuers and membership stores acquisition and risk management skills are critical aspects in the credit card business. With the technological advancement, boundary of financial services has become more abstract, and digital payment market has grown bigger in which competition among financial service providers are increasing. BC Card focuses on credit card processing business, and most receivables are due from banks and financial institutions with well-respected credit levels. Additionally, BC Card plans to continue its efforts to expand its business to meet market demand. For instance, BC card is offering convenient and secure payment experience to customers through its various service offerings, including ISP, NFC, QR code payment, as well as E-wallet.
• | Satellite Broadcasting Business – KT Skylife |
(1) Characteristics of the Industry
The broadcasting market is broadly classified into the pay-TV market, the broadcasting channel trading market, the broadcasting program trading market, and the broadcasting advertising market.
9
In the pay-TV market, pay-TV broadcasting platforms (generally cable broadcasting companies, satellite broadcasting companies, and IPTV providers) provide multi-channel broadcasting services and secure subscribers. In the analog broadcasting market, cable broadcasting companies provide service. In the digital broadcasting market, cable broadcasting operators, satellite broadcasting operators, and IPTV providers are competing. In the broadcast channel trading market, pay-TV platform operators configure the channel package out of channels provided by terrestrial broadcast, program providers, and their own channels. It receives license fee in return for transmitting the contents and in exchange pay channel fee (license fee) to terrestrial broadcasters and broadcasting service providers.
In the broadcasting program trading market, terrestrial broadcasters and broadcasting channel operators create its own programs or receive programs from subcontracted program producers, etc., and create revenue by audience rating-based-advertisement and pay-TV broadcasting license fees. In the broadcasting ad market, terrestrial broadcasters and broadcasting service providers earn profits by providing advertisements on their respective channels. The pay-TV platform operators also earn profits by utilizing allocated advertisement time by its own channels or broadcasting service providers. In addition to the above markets, there is the home shopping channel transmission market which is conducted between home shopping operators and broadcasting platforms (generally cable broadcasting operators, satellite broadcasting operators, and IPTV providers). Home shopping operators pay home shopping contents transmission fee to the broadcasting platforms based on the contribution of sales, and the contract is renewed every year.
(2) Growth of the Industry
Broadcasting services are evolving into multiple smart media services through mobile and OTT as well as convergence services of broadcasting and communications based on wired networks. In particular, personalized services that offers customized, situational information are growing through information accumulated from the network. Ultra-high definition UHD (Ultra HD which is 4 ~ 16 times clearer than full HD) broadcasting, and next-generation broadcasting services such as multi-channel services are growing. The broadcasting service market is characterized by the intrinsic nature. The total market size based on the number of subscribers is steadily increasing, and it is increased by 1.0% as of 1Q 2020 compared to the previous year.
Category | Number of Subscribers | |||||||||||||||
2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 1HF 2020 YTD | |||||||||||||
Pay-TV Subscribers | 31,370,088 | 32,490,544 | 33,601,484 | 33,946,826 | ||||||||||||
Growth Rate | 5.9 | % | 3.6 | % | 3.4 | % | 1.0 | % |
* | Sources: the Ministry of Science and ICT (www.msit.go.kr) 1HF2020 disclosure |
(3) Characteristics of Economic Cycle and Seasonality
The pay-TV market is perceived to be a necessity. Unless there is a severe economic downturn, the customer churn rate will be relatively stable. Moreover, the revenue from pay-TV services is based on monthly subscription fees, which is not impacted by seasonality.
(4) Market Conditions
1) | Competition |
The terrestrial broadcasting service includes radio, television, and terrestrial DMB. The pay-TV market is segmented by operators such as cable operators, satellite broadcasters, and IPTV providers. Cable operators are again divided into cable TV operators and relay wired broadcasting operators. The number of relay wired broadcasting operators is decreasing due to M&A or bankruptcy.
KT Skylife is the sole satellite broadcasting service provider in Korea and launched its service in March 2002. TU Media launched its service in May 2005, but was merged by SK Telink in November 2010 and terminated its service on August 31, 2012.
The IPTV service was first commercialized in January 2009 after receiving the license in September 2008. Currently, there are three IPTV service providers – KT (olleh TV), SK Broadband (B TV) and LGU+ (LG U+ TV) and recently OTT service emerged as the new entrant. OTT Service ‘Seezn’ is offered by KT, and SK Broadband collaborated with the terrestrial broadcasters to form an OTT service called ‘Wavve’.
2) | Market Share |
o Pay-TV market share and number of subscribers
10
Category | As of the first half of 2020 | |||||||
Subscriber | M/S | |||||||
Satellite | 3,078,420 | 9.1 | % | |||||
IPTV | 17,489,664 | 51.5 | % | |||||
SO | 13,378,742 | 39.4 | % | |||||
Total | 33,946,826 | 100.0 | % |
* | Sources: the Mistry of Science and ICT (www.msit.go.kr) 1HF 2020 disclosure |
(5) Competitiveness
KT Skylife has been leading the pay TV market with its competitive edge in HD channels and providing hybrid services through IPTV. Competition over subscriber acquisition is expected to intensify as more players in the pay TV market are providing bundling products with mobile, internet, IPTV, and satellite broadcasting services.
Recently UHD (4x definition of HD) market is growing, because the price of UHD TV is continuously decreasing due to severe competition among manufacturers. Also, UHD contents production is expected to be vigorous. Since 3 UHD terrestrial channels commercialized real time services in June 2015, KT Skylife expanded its UHD channels to five channels which was the largest in Korea in 2016. KT Skylife has 1.42 million UHD subscribers as of year-end 2020 and is leading the UHD broadcasting market.
(6) Status and Forecast of New Businesses
KT Skylife has launched ‘SLT’ (Skylife LTE TV) service on July 2017, which is the next generation hybrid media service. SLT is the media service, which provides high quality image regardless of driving condition by combining KT’s LTE technology and satellite broadcasting service.
• | Others - KT SAT |
(1) Characteristics of the Industry
Satellite business generates revenues from utilizing allocated orbits and spectrums from government. Therefore, operator must obtain the rights to use satellite orbits and frequency spectrum from the government. With two additional satellites launched in May 2017 and October 2017, KT SAT operates a total of four satellites.
(2) Growth of the Industry
The market size of the global satellite leasing industry is KRW 16 trillion in 2020. Companies such as Intelsat, SES and Eutelsat are the dominant incumbent players in the market and competition among these companies remains intense. The market for the global satellite leasing industry is expected to grow in South East Asia, Middle Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
(3) Characteristics of Economic Cycle and Seasonality
Transponder leasing—one of KT SAT’s major services – typically has three to five years (or longer) contract period with its clients. The main clients are the government and the broadcasting companies. As a result, KT SAT is not susceptible to seasonality and market fluctuations. However, the marine satellite communications service for shipping companies is sensitive to market conditions.
(4) Market Conditions
1) Market Stability
KT SAT was spun off from KT on December 1, 2012. Its global revenue is continuously increasing despite the stagnant domestic revenue. The satellite market in Korea is expected to expand due to increasing UHD channels and demand for repeaters. The demand for the repeaters is expected to grow because the number of DTH companies and the broadcasting channels are increasing globally. Thus KT Sat has launched two satellites in May and October 2017 to strengthen its presence in Asian and Indian markets and to enhance its marine satellite telecommunications service.
11
2) | Market Competition |
KT Sat is the only satellite operator in South Korea and competes with other global satellite operators in the satellite transponder leasing business. As for the domestic internet and broadcasting business, KT Sat competes with other fixed-line service providers.
3) | Market Shares |
Market share information is not available. However, KT SAT is the sole satellite service provider in Korea and the global market share is approximately 1%.
(5) Competitiveness
Starting from its first satellite in 1995, KT SAT has successfully launched a total of five satellites. KT SAT is expanding its presence into global market by partnership. KT SAT has launched 2 satellites in May and October 2017 to strengthen its presence in Asian and Indian markets.
• | Others - KT Estate |
(1) Characteristics of the Industry
The real estate development business is the project that covers a series of process from the preparation of the development business such as the real estate acquisition, business fund procurement, project planning and promotion, construction management to stabilization after development. The real estate development business is heavily influenced by changes in the financial environment, such as interest rates and capital availability, as well as real estate conditions, due to the large capital input and long-term development planning. Real estate development project has a higher return than subcontracting project when it succeeds, but it is a high-risk business that requires efficient risk management.
The real estate leasing / management business includes (1) real estate property management business (PM) that covers the operation, maintenance, lease management and financial management, (2) real estate facility management (FM) that covers operation, maintenance and renovation of various facilities to create pleasant and convenient real estate environment, and (3) asset management (AM) that provides a professional service in acquisition and disposal of real estate properties.
(2) Growth of the Industry
Real estate business is continuously changing and evolving on social/economic changes. Previously industry was driven by construction companies supplying apartments and small scale businessmen providing leasing and management service. However, the industry is to confront gradual transition as low growth and matured market is expected with the decline of birth rate and marriage rate, and an aging population. Accordingly the demand for comprehensive real estate leasing and management services centered on small residential facilities is expected to increase gradually.
(3) Characteristics of Economic Cycle and Seasonality
The real estate market is heavily dependent on cyclical movements of the overall economy.
(4) Market Conditions
1) | Market Stability |
Real estate developments and the rental and management business are sensitive to characteristics of each real estate’s conditions, including purpose of building, style of architecture, locations of sites, etc.
2) | Market Competition |
• | Leasing: Shinsegae Central Center, Lotte Property & Development |
• | Development: SK D&D |
• | PM/FM: Posco O&M, Genstar, Shinyoung Asset, Serveone, etc. |
3) | Market Shares |
It is difficult to estimate the market shares due to nature of the business.
12
(5) Competitiveness
KT Estate has expanded its business portfolio into real estate developments and rental and real estate management after receiving investment-in-kind of 95 major real estate assets from KT on December 1.2012. KT Estate expanded their business portfolio to consulting, lease, development business, facility management and Securitization areas in the whole value chain.
Major achievements in development business include sales of (i) Busan Gaya Centreville, 20.6 billion in June 2020 and (ii) Daegu Beomeoseohan Forrest, 40.5 billion in July 2020. Despite Covid19 pandemic situation, hotel business recognized 13.2 billion revenue from Novotel Ambassador Seoul Dongdaemun Hotel and residences, and 16.4 billion from Andaz Seoul Gangnam though differentiated marketing strategy. Expected to be completed in 2021, the Songpa Branch will be developed into hotel and officetel, and the Central branch is scheduled to be developed by 2022. For a smart multi-purpose complex landmark in Seoul, KT Gangbuk(Northern Seoul) headquarters development project is also underway.
For asset management business, office space rental recorded 124.4 billion. Management service for KT owned real estate maximized value of each property and secured approximately 81.3 billion in revenues. Additionally, management service extends into the properties that KT subsidiaries (KT Sports, KT SAT, and BC Card, etc.) own. Through rental housing brand Remarkville, KT Estate has provided differentiated services to the market and generated 31.3 billion revenues.
(6) Status and Forecast of New Businesses
From 2012, KT Estate received approximately KRW two trillion worth of real estate from KT through payment-in-kind transactions. This transaction allowed KT Estate to conduct its own real estate developments, leasing, management operations in addition to existing real estate developments and consulting businesses to KT. Establishment of joint venture with the Japanese company Daiwa Living that specializes in leasing of small-sized housings, KT Estate has obtained an expertise in operations of small-sized housing. KT Estate plans to offer total real estate asset management including planning, investment, and management of clients’ real estate.
• | Others - KT Hitel |
(1) Characteristics of the Industry
Contents: The content business sources digital distribution rights for video content, supplies to distribution platforms, and distributes profits. Content business with its characteristic of One Source Multi Use (OSMU) can create various economic added value. Therefore it emerged as one of the growth engines in Korea. OSMU characteristics, increase in content consumption platforms, introduction of ‘prosumers’ that simultaneously produce and consume content, and the popularization of mobile devices are creating a favorable environment for industrial expansion.
T-commerce: T-Commerce industry is the commerce for digital pay-TV subscribers providing two-way services. It has the characteristic of both TV home shopping and Internet shopping. T-Commerce is emerging as new retail channel, because while product information can be delivered though TV that customers are familiar with, customers can still search for products of interest unlike one-way service.
(2) Growth of the Industry
Contents: Thanks to the growth of IPTV market and digital transformation of CATV, content channels are sufficiently secured, hence growth is expected. In addition, the diffusion of smart media and the spread of one-person households are expected to popularize non-real-time, mobile-centric, and personalized on-demand content consumption. With the expansion of content consumption using digital contents platforms such as OTT and MCN (Multi-Channel Network), we expect that the activation of production and consumption of online contents such as web drama and web art will stimulate the expansion of industry. As an operator with the largest IP (Intellectual Property) in movies and dramas, we expect to benefit from the growth of the industry.
T-commerce: Market is experiencing a continuous growth despite a decline in an average daily TV consumption time. Expansion of IPTV coverage, set-up box with A.I speaker, convergence between TV and mobile will enhance the shopping experience and allow continuous growth in T-commerce business.
13
(3) Characteristics of Economic Cycle and Seasonality
Contents: Market is less sensitive to seasonal factors than other businesses. The market appears to be more affected by content line-ups rather than factors related to seasonality
T-Commerce: The T-commerce market is less sensitive to market trends and seasonality than other shopping methods due to the fact that the service is not limited to time, space, and payment methods.
(4) Market Conditions
1) | Market Stability |
T-Commerce business is being offered to large pool of TV subscribers regardless of IPTV, Satellite, and SO. Through differentiated level of experience and product competitiveness, the business is expected to continue its growth momentum.
2) | Market Competition |
Home shopping operators and other T-commerce operators who conduct shopping business on television.
3) Market Shares
Market share is unavailable due to the characteristics of the business.
(5) Competitiveness
Contents: Market is expanding to the secondary market due to the increase in contents consumption. Purchase of PPV contents is increasing and patterns of consumption are verifying. As media providers launch their own OTT services, the snack culture type of consumption is spreading around mobile media. As the movies based webtoon are showing good box office results, the value of One-Source-Multi-Use source IP is increasing.
T-Commerce: Expansion of the digital broadcasting subscribers including IPTV, and high quality set top box will make favorable environment for the multi interactive data shopping like T-commerce that enables the easy purchase using TV remote control and AI speaker.
• | Others - Genie Music |
(1) Characteristics of the Industry
The music industry refers to all industrial areas that produce added value and generate economic value through music in various fields such as composition, performance, publishing, copyright, management, music, broadcasting, advertising, and movie music. The music industry can be divided into two main categories. The first one is traditional offline music industry, such as planning, production, and distribution. The second one is online media convergence, which produces and distributes digital music through online and mobile media.
Since 2000, the size of the offline music industry has been steadily declining. However, since the digital music industry surpassed the offline music industry in 2004, it continues to grow and has become a bridgehead for growth of the domestic music industry. Since 2009, the usage of music content via wireless internet such as 3G, LTE and WiFi is continuously increasing. The industry is expected to generate additional value-added by creating diverse business models based on new business models – Cloud, AI, VR based streaming services – derived from ultra-fast 5G network
(2) Growth of the Industry
According to the “2019 Music Report” published by the Korea Creative Content Agency, online music retailer sales grew 5.6% YoY in 2018. The spread of Smart Devices since the end of 2009 has laid the foundation for the business growth. As the concept of “non-allegations” is applied (July 23, 2009), the possibility of illegal music distribution is diminishing. The digital music industry is expected to grow gradually based on stricter copyright law.
(3) Characteristics of Economic Cycle and Seasonality
The music business is less sensitive to economic fluctuations as it is considered to be basic cultural needs.
14
(4) Market Conditions
1) | Market Stability |
As per capital increases, music culture has become more wide spread in public which in turn allowed industry’s growth. Spread of Mobile Internet environment also facilitated the digital music market to exponentially grow over the period. Recent technological advancements allowed music services to be applied into AI speaker, connected car, etc. to further support growth momentum. With stringent copyright laws, distribution of illegal music is expected to decrease and market value will be further enhanced.
2) | Market Environment |
Major domestic music streaming service providers are Genie, Melon, and FLO. Among three major players, Melon is an initial market pioneer that possesses the highest market shares. All three providers offer distribution services and hold promotions to acquire additional subscribers.
3) | Market Shares |
It is difficult to estimate the market shares information. MAU (Monthly Active User) data is used in the market; however, such figures vary by providers – App Annie, Nielson Korea, Korean Click, etc. – due to distinct computation method being applied.
(5) Competitiveness
Differentiation offered by Genie are (i) provision of high quality music streaming service and ultra-quality premium service called FLAC(Free Lossless Audio Codec) (ii) supply of CJ ENM contents, (iii) KT and LGU+ subscribers could use membership points to easily subscribe to streaming service.
• | Others - KT Telecop |
(1) Characteristics of the Industry
Security services are provided for the individual clients as well as the corporate and the governmental organizations for the security of personnel, equipment or other assets. Services offered could be divided into four broader categories: Dispatch, Non-dispatch, Comprehensive Security, and Security SI. Dispatch services involve installation of sensors and surveillance cameras at households and stores in order to promptly dispatch a field security agent in case of emergent situation by Control Center. For non-dispatch services, customers could check security conditions through installed surveillance cameras at households and stores. If needed, the dispatch services is also provided. Comprehensive services entail the field security agent on-site, to patrol and control entrance/exit. Security SI package includes installation of CCTV, implementation of entrance/exit control system, as well as energy efficiency monitoring system for buildings.
(2) Growth of the Industry
With the increase of single (two) person households and heinous crimes, security industry is continuously growing. Also with its high entry barriers and inelastic characteristic to economy its stability is high as well. Security industry is to expand to convergence business and bio-verification areas from simple dispatch and guard service. For fiscal year 2019, market size of bio-security services was approximately KRW 2.7 trillion or 2.6% YoY. The industry is to grow steadily as demand for safety increases.
(3) Characteristics of Economic Cycle and Seasonality
The security business is less sensitive to economic fluctuations due to the conservative nature of the security business. However, domestic economic slowdowns and price competition may adversely affect the growth prospects. As the importance of CCTV service has been recognized recently, and the high-definition CCTV has become more popular, the sustainable industry growth is expected.
15
(4) Market Conditions
1) | Market Stability |
Competition within the security industry has been intensified due to new entrants. Currently, security industry is expanding with the sales of IOT based products for households and small businesses. Market competition is expected to intensify as the industry adopts new technologies such as cloud based video surveillance, AI security solutions, physical/data security.
2) | Market Competition |
Dispatch Security, Comprehensive Security: S1, ADT CAPS, etc.
3) | Market Share |
Market Share information for the industry is not available.
(5) Competitiveness
Security companies focused on price competition as an attempt to increase their market share, but are now extending competition into the convergence security area in which physical and information security are combined. KT Telecop will continue to collaborate with KT to introduce products that will meet such market demands. Through this measure, KT Telecop plans to continue its delivery of premium services.
(6) Status and Forecast of New Businesses
KT Telecop was the first to launch the platform based All-IoT security service in the world. With the introduction of All-IoT, KT Telecop is expected to lead the market by converging its services with various IoT sensors to AI Surveillance camera GiGA Eyes. KT Telecop is expected to lead the market with continuous innovations and differentiated technology.
• | Others - Nasmedia |
(1) Characteristics of the Industry
The traditional media (TV, radio, newspaper, magazine) advertisement market is in the maturity stage, however new media (PC, mobile, IPTV) advertisement market is experiencing positive prospect as number of users increase. Online advertisement surpassed TV commercials, and advertisement through SNS created momentum for internet business to grow. Nicomedia currently sells online (PC, mobile) display advertisement channels and its business covers IPTV commercial and Digital Signage advertisement channels.
(2) Growth of the Industry
In 2020, the size of the domestic advertising market was 11.99 trillion won, a 0.8% decrease from 2019. Online advertising grew 13.0%, supported by the huge growth in mobile advertising, 17.5%. It indicates that the market is shifting from traditional media to digital media. For FY 2021, advertising market is expected to grow 12.55 trillion won size, a 4.6% increase from prior year. Online advertising will continue to be the main driver for such growth in the market. In addition, expansion of smart devices, including mobiles and tablets, are facilitating such market shift from traditional media to digital media.
(KRW Billion) | 2020 (F) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
PC Ad. | 19,410 | 18,548 | 17,708 | |||||||||
Mobile Ad. | 42,570 | 38,558 | 32,824 | |||||||||
IPTV Ad. | 1,138 | 1,121 | 1,232 | |||||||||
Digital Signage | 3,200 | 3,378 | 3,583 |
* | Source: Chaeil published information—total advertising expense in Korea for year 2020 |
(3) Characteristics of Economic Cycle and Seasonality
The advertising market often precedes economic cycles and is highly affected by economic conditions. Revenue derived from advertising tends to show N-pattern every year. Corporates usually reduce monthly advertisements between January and February, July and August, but increase spending between April and May, and September to the year-end.
16
(4) Market Conditions
1) | Market Stability |
Internet advertisement is becoming more popular as it allows targeted advertisement campaigns at lower costs. IPTV advertisement could be more effective if bilateral communication channel could be implemented. Digital signage refers to transformation from displaying fixed images to video, hologram. Information displayed could further be customized depending on time and place. Mobile advertisement business recorded size of 3.9 trillion won in 2020 and is expected to grow to 4.3 trillion won in 2021.
2) | Market Competition |
Competing Competitors:
• | Online DA Advertisement: Mezzomedia, DMC Media, Incross, etc. |
• | Digital Media Advertisement (IPTV): Incross, Mezzomedia, etc. |
• | Digital Signage Advertisement: Jeonhong, Yujinmetro |
Market Entry Requirement:
• | IPTV Advertisement Provider: approval of KCC (Korea Communications Commission) required |
• | Digital Interior Ads: approval by the district borough office required |
Factors of Competition:
Media planning capacity, negotiation skills, advertisement effect measurement and analysis systems, quality of proposals, etc.
3) | Market Shares |
It is difficult to estimate the market share.
(5) Competitiveness
The key contributing factors for competitiveness are technological solution, media planning capabilities, media channel network, and sales capabilities.
A. Technological Solutions
Nasmedia owns multiple solutions – Nsmart, Remix, Oasis, Wave, Nthology, IAM to analyze and advise the strategies for new media advertisements. Nasmedia is constantly making investments into developments of new technologies. Such ongoing efforts will continue enhance competitiveness of the agency in the market.
B. Media Planning Capabilities
Nasmedia has a total of 368 employees as of year-end 2020. 175 employees are considered to be media planners. 47.4% of total media planners have more than 5 years of experience and work in major business area such as online display advertisement segment.
C. Media Channel Network
Nasmedia possess wide media channel network compared to its market peers. Including major portal websites, Nasmedia possesses network with approximately 760 media channels in PC display advertisement. Furthermore, its competitiveness in media network has been further strengthened by expanding its connections in mobile, IPTV, and digital signage businesses.
D. Sales Capabilities
Since its establishment in 2005, Nasmedia secured the reputation as a No. 1 media representative agency. Such leadership strengthens stronger bonds with media channels, and advertisement agencies to facilitate synergy to expand into new business areas such as mobile and IPTV advertisements.
17
(6) Status and Forecast of New Businesses
To maintain its stable growth despite the decline in the online advertisement market, Nasmedia plans to develop interactive products and solutions for advertising. Nasmedia also plans to develop the integrated digital video advertising network and advertising effect measurement solution. Nasmedia seeks synergy between its sales networks, on/offline media channels of KT, and search advertisement of PlayD (Nsearch marketing). Nasmedia will be the digital media representative company to offer channel strategy for all digital media, and total marketing communication.
Furthermore, Nasmedia established the Nasmedia (Thailand) Co. Ltd. to make an expansion into global market. By using its expertise in online, offline, and mobile advertising, Nasmedia will spread its presence into southeastern Asia.
Status and Forecast of New Businesses is described under each company’s predictions (analysis, estimation, etc.) only to help them understand each company based on the current situation. Therefore, it is important to note that an investor should not make a judgment by relying only on the forecast (analysis, estimation, etc.) data of each company in its investment decisions.
A. | Revenue breakdown of operating segments (Unit : millions of Korean won) |
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||
ICT | 17,879,281 | 18,204,751 | 17,356,537 | |||||||||
Portion of total revenue (%) | 64.0 | 64.5 | 63.8 | |||||||||
Finance | 3,684,844 | 3,556,776 | 3,560,417 | |||||||||
Portion of total revenue (%) | 12.1 | 12.6 | 13.1 | |||||||||
Satellite TV | 698,715 | 694,637 | 690,821 | |||||||||
Portion of total revenue (%) | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | |||||||||
Others | 5,680,533 | 5,770,659 | 5,588,611 | |||||||||
Portion of total revenue (%) | 21.4 | 20.4 | 20.6 | |||||||||
Sub-sum | 27,943,373 | 28,226,823 | 27,196,386 | |||||||||
Elimination | -4,026,706 | -3,884,759 | -3,736,243 | |||||||||
Consolidated amount | 23,916,667 | 24,342,064 | 23,460,143 |
B. | Trends in price changes for major products, etc. |
• | ICT – KT |
The price fluctuations of representative rates of mobile, IPTV, broad band, fixed-line phones, and combined products provided by KT are as follows. For more information, please refer to the product service contents on our website(https://product.kt.com). The prices below are the amounts that do not reflect the Additional discount.
• | Mobile |
2020 (Unit : Korean won, VAT included)
Plan | Monthly Rate | |||||
5G Super Plan Choice | Premium Choice | 130,000 | ||||
Special Choice | 110,000 | |||||
Basic Choice | 90,000 | |||||
5G Simple | 69,000 | |||||
5G Save | 45,000 |
We launched the KT 5G Super Plan Choice on September 25, 2020, and added Netflix contents on them on October 28, 2020. And we also launched the 5G Simple and the 5G Save on October 5, 2020. |
18
2019 (Unit : Korean won, VAT included)
Plan | Monthly Rate | |||||
5G Super Plan | Premium | 130,000 | ||||
Special | 100,000 | |||||
Basic | 80,000 | |||||
5G Slim | 55,000 |
We launched the KT 5G Super Plan on April 5, 2019. |
2018 (Unit : Korean won, VAT included)
Plan | Monthly Rate | |||||
Data ON | Premium | 89,000 | ||||
Video | 69,000 | |||||
talk | 49,000 | |||||
LTE Basic | 33,000 | |||||
Y24 ON | Premium | 89,000 | ||||
Video | 69,000 | |||||
talk | 49,000 | |||||
Y Basic | 33,000 |
We launched the Data On, LTE Basic on May 30, 2018. And we also launched the Y24 ON on September 3, 2018 and the Y Basic on September 17, 2018. |
• | IPTV |
2020 (Unit : Korean won, VAT included)
Plan | Monthly Rate | Rate with 1 year term | Rate with 2 year term | Rate with 3 year term | Rate when IPTV and Broadband are combined | |||||||||||||||
TV Basic | 18,150 | 17,270 | 16,390 | 14,740 | 12,100 |
We launched the TV Basic in April 2020. |
2019 – No change
2018 (Unit : Korean won, VAT included)
Plan | Monthly Rate | Rate with 1 year term | Rate with 2 year term | Rate with 3 year term | Rate when IPTV and Broadband are combined | |||||||||||||||
TV slim | 16,500 | 15,675 | 14,850 | 13,200 | 11,000 | |||||||||||||||
TV light | 19,800 | 18,810 | 17,820 | 15,840 | 13,200 | |||||||||||||||
TV essence | 25,300 | 24,035 | 22,770 | 20,240 | 16,500 | |||||||||||||||
TV entertainment | 31,020 | 29,469 | 27,918 | 24,816 | 20,900 | |||||||||||||||
TV kids | 31,020 | 29,469 | 27,918 | 24,816 | 20,900 |
• | Broadband |
The below rate is an amount that does not reflect additional expenses such as modem rental fee.
2020 (Unit : Korean won, VAT included)
Plan | Monthly Rate | Rate with 1 year term | Rate with 2 year term | Rate with 3 year term | Rate with 3 year term when IPTV, mobile and Broadband are combined | |||||||||||||||
GiGA Wi Max 2.5G | 78,100 | 69,300 | 60,500 | 45,100 | 39,600 | |||||||||||||||
GiGA Wi Max 1G | 72,600 | 63,800 | 55,000 | 39,600 | 34,100 | |||||||||||||||
GiGA Wi Max 500M | 63,800 | 56,100 | 48,400 | 35,200 | 29,700 | |||||||||||||||
GiGA Wi Max 100M | 57,200 | 48,950 | 40,700 | 24,200 | 24,200 |
The rate are the amount applied to the GiGA WiFi Buddy launch promotion. |
19
2019 (Unit : Korean won, VAT included)
Plan | Monthly Rate | Rate with 1 year term | Rate with 2 year term | Rate with 3 year term | Rate with 3 year term when IPTV, mobile and Broadband are combined | |||||||||||||||
10 GiGA Max 10G | 110,000 | 99,000 | 93,500 | 88,000 | 77,000 | |||||||||||||||
the Internet that reassures the family (10 GiGA Max 2.5G) | 63,800 | 57,750 | 51,700 | 45,100 | 39,600 | |||||||||||||||
the Internet that reassures the family (GiGA Max 1G) | 58,300 | 52,250 | 46,200 | 39,600 | 34,100 | |||||||||||||||
the Internet that reassures the family (GiGA Max 500M) | 49,500 | 44,550 | 39,600 | 34,100 | 28,600 | |||||||||||||||
the Internet that reassures the family (Max 100M) | 42,900 | 37,400 | 31,900 | 23,100 | 23,100 | |||||||||||||||
the Internet plus that reassures the family (10 GiGA Max 2.5G) | 72,600 | 64,900 | 57,200 | 45,100 | 39,600 | |||||||||||||||
the Internet plus that reassures the family (GiGA Max 1G) | 67,100 | 59,400 | 51,700 | 39,600 | 34,100 | |||||||||||||||
the Internet plus that reassures the family (GiGA Max 500M) | 58,300 | 51,700 | 45,100 | 35,200 | 29,700 | |||||||||||||||
the Internet plus that reassures the family (Max 100M) | 51,700 | 44,550 | 37,400 | 24,200 | 24,200 |
The rate with 4 year term is 77,000 won. |
2018 (Unit : Korean won, VAT included)
Plan | Monthly Rate | Rate with 1 year term | Rate with 2 year term | Rate with 3 year term | Rate with 3 year term when IPTV, mobile and Broadband are combined | |||||||||||||||
10 GiGA Max 10G ( 1) | 110,000 | 99,000 | 93,500 | 88,000 | 82,500 | |||||||||||||||
10 GiGA Max 5G ( 2) | 82,500 | 71,500 | 66,000 | 60,500 | 55,000 | |||||||||||||||
10 GiGA Max 2.5G | 60,500 | 55,000 | 49,500 | 44,000 | 38,500 | |||||||||||||||
GiGA Max 1G | 55,000 | 49,500 | 44,000 | 38,500 | 33,000 | |||||||||||||||
GiGA Max 500M | 46,200 | 41,800 | 37,400 | 33,000 | 27,500 | |||||||||||||||
Max 200M | 41,800 | 38,500 | 35,200 | 30,250 | 24,200 | |||||||||||||||
Max 100M | 39,600 | 34,650 | 29,700 | 22,000 | 22,000 | |||||||||||||||
10 GiGA Max 2.5G Plus | 69,300 | 62,150 | 55,000 | 44,000 | 38,500 | |||||||||||||||
GiGA Max 1G Plus | 63,800 | 56,650 | 49,500 | 38,500 | 33,000 | |||||||||||||||
GiGA Max 500M Plus | 55,000 | 48,950 | 42,900 | 34,100 | 28,600 | |||||||||||||||
Max 100M Plus | 48,400 | 41,800 | 35,200 | 23,100 | 23,100 |
1 : The rate with 4 year term is 77,000 won. |
2 : The rate with 4 year term is 55,000 won. |
20
• | Fixed-line Telephone Services |
2018, 2019 and 2020 – No change
• | Bundled Rate Plans |
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | ||
<2020.04> ● Renewal of the Internet Telephony Home bundle plan - Change of the discount amount from 2,200 won to 1,100 won of the Internet Telephony Home bundle plan if bundled with Home Telephony with 3 year term
<2020.06> ● Renewal of the Home Telephony TPS bundle plan within home bundle - Change of the discount amount from 4,620 won to 1,320 won for grade 8 or higher of the Home Telephony bundle plan if bundled with TPS with 3 year term including IPTV
<2020.07> ● CEO Success Pack launch | <2019.04> ● Change of the bundled discount rate about fixed rate discount of 5G plan - Discount rate 10/15/20/25/30% to bundled mobile 1/2/3/4/5 line
<2019.08> ● 5G Premium Family bundle discount plan promotion (08.09~12.31) - Term : sign up at least two 5G mobile line starting from - benefit : 25% discount to over 80k for 5G mobile line and 66k for LTE mobile line. (Total amount discount plan is applied to below 80k for 5G mobile line or 66k for LTE mobile line.) | <2018.3> ● Premium Family bundle discount plan regular launch - Term : sign up at least two mobile line starting from - benefit : 25% discount to mobile line (Total amount discount plan is applied to Basic line or below
<2018.11> ● Premium Single Bundle plan launch - Term : sign up from - benefit : 25% discount to mobile line |
• | Finance—BC card (Unit : %) |
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
Member Store fee rate | 0.8~2.3 | 0.8~2.3 | 0.8~2.5 | |||||||||
Installment fee rate | 11.0~18.5 | 11.0~18.5 | 11.0~18.5 | |||||||||
Cash service interest rate | 7.9~23.3 | 7.9~23.3 | 7.9~23.3 |
21
• | Satellite TV – KT Skylife |
• | TV (Unit : Korean won, VAT Included) |
Service Type | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||
Satellite only | Android | sky UHD Family A+ | Receiving | 12,100 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Bundle | 8,800 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
sky UHD Blue A+ | Receiving | 14,300 | 14,300 | 15,400 | ||||||||||||||||
Bundle | 11,000 | 11,000 | 12,100 | |||||||||||||||||
sky UHD Green A+ | Receiving | 12,100 | 12,100 | 13,200 | ||||||||||||||||
Bundle | 8,800 | 8,800 | 10,450 | |||||||||||||||||
UHD | sky Family+ HD + sky UHD pack | Receiving | 12,100 | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Bundle | 8,800 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
HD | Sky On+ HD | Receiving | 8,800 | 8,800 | 8,800 | |||||||||||||||
Bundle | 8,250 | 8,250 | 8,250 | |||||||||||||||||
OTS | — | UHD OTS Prime Kids Land /Entertainment (19) | Receiving | 20,900 | 20,900 | — | ||||||||||||||
UHD OTS Essence (15) | Receiving | 16,500 | 16,500 | 16,500 | ||||||||||||||||
UHD OTS Light (12) | Receiving | 13,200 | 13,200 | 13,200 | ||||||||||||||||
UHD OTS Slim (10) | Receiving | 11,000 | 11,000 | 11,000 | ||||||||||||||||
OTS Prime Kids Land /Entertainment (19) | Receiving | 20,900 | 20,900 | — | ||||||||||||||||
OTS Essence (15) | Receiving | 16,500 | 16,500 | 16,500 | ||||||||||||||||
OTS Light (12) | Receiving | 13,200 | 13,200 | 13,200 | ||||||||||||||||
OTS Slim (10) | Receiving | 11,000 | 11,000 | 11,000 | ||||||||||||||||
OTS Basic (11) | Receiving | 12,100 | — | — |
Receiving : The rate with 3 year term |
Bundle : The rate if bundled between TV and Broadband |
• | Broadband (Unit : Korean won, VAT Included) |
Service Type | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||
Internet | Sky 100M | Service | 28,050 | 28,050 | 28,050 | |||||||||||||
Bundle | 19,800 | 19,800 | 19,800 | |||||||||||||||
Sky GiGA 200M | Service | 30,250 | 30,250 | 30,250 | ||||||||||||||
Bundle | 22,000 | 22,000 | 22,000 | |||||||||||||||
Sky GiGA 500M | Service | 33,000 | 33,000 | 33,000 | ||||||||||||||
Bundle | 27,500 | 27,500 | 27,500 | |||||||||||||||
Sky GiGA 1G | Service | 38,500 | 38,500 | 38,500 | ||||||||||||||
Bundle | 33,000 | 33,000 | 33,000 |
Service : The rate with 3 year term and the rate does not reflect additional fees such as rental, installation, etc. |
Bundle : The rate if bundled between TV and Broadband |
The bundle rate of Sky 100M and Sky GiGA 200M are the amount applied to the AP rental discount promotion, 2,000 won. |
22
• | Mobile (Unit : Korean won, VAT Included) |
Service Type | 2020 | |||||||||
Mobile | Slim | Service | 4,400 | |||||||
Economy | Service | 5,500 | ||||||||
Basic | Service | 9,900 | ||||||||
Special | Service | 21,800 | ||||||||
Phone Call Enough 5GB | Service | 20,900 | ||||||||
Data Enough 15GB+ | Service | 27,300 | ||||||||
All Enough 1.4GB+ | Service | 17,600 | ||||||||
All Enough 11GB+ | Service | 36,000 | ||||||||
All Enough 100GB+ (Seezn OTT) | Service | 42,600 | ||||||||
5G All Enough | Service | 38,500 | ||||||||
Phone Call Enough 300MB | Service | 8,800 | ||||||||
All Enough 0MB+ | Service | 11,000 | ||||||||
All Enough 1GB+ | Service | 12,650 | ||||||||
All Enough 2.5GB+ | Service | 15,400 |
• | Others - Genie Music (Unit : Korean won, VAT excluded) |
Service Type | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Music source service | Unlimited Streaming | Smart Download (DRM) + Streaming | 10,800 | 10,800 | 8,800 | |||||||||||
Online Streaming | 8,400 | 8,400 | 7,800 | |||||||||||||
Smart streaming (Mobile only) | 7,400 | 7,400 | 6,800 | |||||||||||||
MP3 Download + Unlimited Streaming | Download 30 songs + Streaming | 10,800 | 10,800 | 10,800 | ||||||||||||
Download 50 songs + Streaming | 15,000 | 15,000 | — | |||||||||||||
MP3 Download | Download 30 songs | 8,800 | 8,800 | 8,800 | ||||||||||||
Download 50 songs | 12,500 | 12,500 | — |
• | Others—KT CS (Unit : Korean won, VAT excluded) |
Item | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||
114 directory assistance | 120 (Night/Holidays 140 won) | |||||
Priority number assistance | 30,000 / month (Dong standard) |
“Dong” is Korea’s address classification system. |
The rate of 114 directory assistance is changed to 170 won and 190 won of Day time and Night/Holidays, respectively, since February 1, 2021. |
23
• | Others—KT IS (Unit : Korean won, VAT excluded) |
Item | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||
114 directory assistance | 120 (Night/Holidays 140 won) |
| ||||||||||||||||
Monthly fixed rate | Group 1 | Group 2 | Group 3 | Group 4 | ||||||||||||||
“City” Unit | 55,000 | 53,000 | 50,000 | 45,000 | ||||||||||||||
“Gu” Unit | 44,000 | 42,000 | 40,000 | 36,000 | ||||||||||||||
Priority number assistance | “Dong” Unit | 33,000 | 31,000 | 30,000 | 27,000 |
”Gu” and “Dong” is Korea’s address classification system. |
Groups are classified by service district and the type of business. |
The rate of 114 directory assistance is changed to 170 won and 190 won of Day time and Night/Holidays, respectively, since February 1, 2021. |
• | Others—KT M mobile (Unit : Korean won, VAT included) |
Products | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
Mobile (Postpaid) | <2020.11> 3G 30MB/180min 3G 30MB (Voice-call) LTE Data 500M/60min LTE Data 500M/100min LTE Data 500M/200min LTE Data 500M/300min LTE Data 1G/60min LTE Data 1G/100min LTE Data 1G/200min LTE Data 1G/300min LTE Data 3G/100min LTE Data 3G/200min LTE Data 3G/300min |
26,400 34,100 19,800 20,900 23,100 25,300 22,000 23,100 25,300 27,500 29,700 31,900 34,100 | <2019.3> LTE Data 0MB/30min LTE 0MB (Voice-call) Economy Kids basic Economy Kids smart Economy junior study 1.5GB Economy junior study 3GB Economy junior smart 6GB Economy junior smart 10GB
|
8,800 27,500 12,100 18,700 27,500
29,700
34,100
38,500 | <2018.1> 3G Young age 80min L.Point 2GB
<2018.3> LTE Practical 23
<2018.4> 3G 0MB/30min LTE Practical 500M |
17,600 29,799
23,870
18,700 18,700 | ||||||
<2019.4> Sky practical 1.2GB Sky practical 4GB Sky practical 6GB Sky practical 10GB+
<2019.8> LTE economy 3GB LTE economy 5GB
<2019.10> LTE reassurance 1.5G LTE reassurance 2.5G | 24,800 36,300 39,600 60,000
31,900 40,700
26,400 31,900 | <2018.5> LTE Practical 250M (QoS) LTE Practical 1GB (QoS)
<2018.6> 3G economical reduction M Practical 280min
<2018.11> Senior VIP Medium(3G) Senior VIP Heavy(3G) Senior VIP Lite(LTE) Senior VIP Medium(LTE) Senior VIP Heavy(LTE) | 26,950 29,700
17,600 34,100
22,000 27,500 16,500 27,500 33,000 |
24
Products | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
Usim only (Postpaid) | <2020.4> LTE Basic LTE Economy 1GB
<2020.5> Data free 250M+ Data free New 1GB+ Data free 10GB+
<2020.6> All free 1.4GB+ Data free 6GB+/100min All free 100GB+(Seezn)
<2020.7> Data free 15GB+ Economy Voice 3GB Economy Voice 5GB
<2020.9> Voice free 6.5GB All free 6GB+
<2020.10> All 1.5GB/100min All 2GB/200min Data 2.4GB/100min Data 2.4GB/200min Data 3.5GB/100min Data 3.5GB/200min Data 5GB/100min Data 5GB/200min All reassurance+ All reassurance 1.5GB+ All reassurance 2.5GB+ All reassurance 4.5GB+ |
38,500 33,000
28,200 33,000 33,800
38,300 28,600 66,000
47,300 17,200 21,300
35,000 42,900
18,590 19,800 17,600 22,000 23,100 27,500 28,600 30,800 20,900 26,000 27,500 30,800 | <2019.4> Data 15GB+/100min Economy universal rate
<2019.7> Voice call free 1.5GB Voice call free 2.5GB Voice call free 4.5GB
<2019.8> Data sharing
<2019.10> Data free 100M+ Data free reassurance 1GB+/100min Data free 3GB+ Data free ON Voice call free 300MB
<2019.11> All free 3GB+ All free 100GB+
<2019.12> 5G Slim M 5G Slim Special |
47,300 19,900
35,300 43,500 47,500
—
16,500 23,650 29,150 41,250 31,350
46,000 66,000
55,000 77,000 | <2018,1> L.Point 1GB(USIM) L.Point 10GB(USIM)
<2018.5> Data 6GB/100min USIM M 1.0(QoS) USIM M 2.0(QoS) M Data Choice USIM 6GB
<2018.6> Practical USIM E 3.5 Practical USIM E 5.0
<2018.8> Data 2.4GB/50min Data 3.5GB/50min Data 5GB/50min Practical USIM M 2.4 Practical USIM M 3.5 Practical USIM M 5.0 Data 2.4GB/150min Data 3.5GB/150min Data 5GB/150min Practical USIM E 2.4 Data 1GB/Year Data 9GB/Year
<2018.10> Data 10GB+ Data 20GB+ The Camp 1.2GB The Camp 3GB(QoS) The Camp 6GB(QoS) Data standard 700MB Data 2GB/Year |
9,900 29,700
25,300 19,250 21,450 39,600
26,400 30,800
15,400 20,900 27,500 17,600 22,000 28,600 19,800 24,200 29,700 22,000 22,000 33,000
16,300 24,000 15,400 28,600 31,900 6,600 27,500 | ||||||
Mobile (Prepaid) | <2020> No change in 2020 | <2019.5> LTE Free PPS Data 1GB+ PPS Data 10GB PPS Data 15GB+
<2019.8> PPS Data 300MB+ |
— 19,800 28,800 39,000
36,300 | <2018.4> PPS Data 6GB(QoS) PPS Data Free(QoS) |
39,270 54,780 |
Data 1,2,9GB/Year rate plans are for 12 months after one payment. |
The prepaid rate plan is based on 30 days |
• | ICT—KT |
A. Performance in Terms of Revenue (Unit: millions of Korean won, %)
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Service revenue | 15,086,246 | 84.4 | 14,937,785 | 82.1 | 14,511,585 | 83.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Merchandise sales | 2,793,035 | 15.6 | 3,266,966 | 18.0 | 2,844,952 | 16.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | 17,879,281 | 100.0 | 18,204,751 | 100.0 | 17,356,537 | 100.0 |
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
25
B. Sales Organization and Channels
Sales organization
<B2C>
<B2B>
Sales Channels
<B2C>
26
<B2B>
C. Methods and Conditions of Sales
KT provides our products and services to customer through the sales organization and channel as above, basically, customers pay the service charges with cash, bank direct debit bill and credit card. In addition to monthly service fee, customers must pay the equipment rental fee and installment fee as well.
For the corporate customers, we negotiate contractual terms, such as supply conditions and services fees.
D. Sales Strategy
(a) Mobile Service
• | Device leadership : Differentiate wireless experience with pre-emptive adoption of differentiated 5G/LTE smartphones and new forms of emerging devices. |
• | Network quality differentiation : 5G first C-DRX Application and 5G network quality based on edge communication center, tight national network LTE-A Network. |
• | Innovative rate plans : 5G super plan to offer unlimited data and worldwide data roaming, and LTE data ON providing unlimited data across all plans |
27
• | Segment marketing : Introducing products exclusively for young customers such as Y super pan, Y24 and providing premium single bundled rate plan optimized for single-person households |
• | Loyalty program : A variety of mobile phone replacement programs and installment plans, including industry-leading membership benefits, long-term customer special benefits, and rental services to reduce inconvenience in device replacement. |
• | Differentiated service : The CS system optimized for smartphones, the benefits of reducing telecommunication charge through affiliated cards, and differentiated mobile phone insurance products. |
(b) Broadband Internet Service
• | Solidifying a No.1 market stance with active GiGA investment and wire-wireless bundling competitiveness |
• | Market leading with 10G internet |
• | Suggest the new internet paradigm by introducing ‘GiGA Wi internet’ which comes with new concept of WiFi service, GiGA WiFi Buddy in the era of Post-Covid19 |
• | Strengthen the B2B market with Office IP Net security packages and POSNET products that are specialized for corporate customers. |
• | Increase sales synergies linked to GiGA infrastructure business such as 5G and IPTV |
• | Broaden internet business coverage such as low cost market with skylife internet resale |
• | Satisfying a diverse range of customer needs by providing differentiated value-added services such as GiGA WiFi home ax, GiGA WiFi Premium 2.4, Family Internet Security Package, etc. |
• | Provide a variety of customer convenience by providing customized products through analysis of customer usage patterns. |
(c) Telephone Service
• | Preemptive care activities to minimize customer churn : |
• | Uncombined customers using the Internet and TV products : Service bundling propulsion |
• | Customer who need home telephony service : Promoting KT telephony 3000 price plan |
• | Customer who did re-contract VoIP service : Promoting KT VoIP 3000 price plan |
• | SOHO, small business customer : Pushing to sign up for converged products including Telephone manager, Ringo |
• | Preventing from decreasing revenue by restructuring price plans : |
• | Rolling out new VoIP price plan which is charging per second |
• | Efforts to secure new customers by providing differentiated services : |
• | VoIP device D2 release(July, 2017) : Provide user convenience, including support for Google Address Book |
(d) IPTV Service
• | Introducing products that reflect customer preferences |
• | Based on AI, organizing personalized content and strengthening the recommendation |
• | Differentiation of technologies such as subminiature and wireless set-top box(UHD4), voice-based user interface. |
• | Finance Business (BC Card) |
A. Performance in Terms of Revenue (Unit: millions of Korean won, %)
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Card processing revenue | 3,076,670 | 87.4 | 3,076,670 | 87.0 | 3,100,142 | 87.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Service fee revenue | 216,397 | 5.9 | 216,397 | 6.1 | 215,054 | 6.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Additional business fee revenue | 84,217 | 2.3 | 84,217 | 2.4 | 89,932 | 2.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Member Service Fee revenue | 51,562 | 1.5 | 51,562 | 1.5 | 46,244 | 1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Card revenue | 4,506 | 0.1 | 4,506 | 0.1 | 5,288 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Financial revenue | 22,831 | 0.6 | 22,831 | 0.6 | 22,403 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency-related profit | 24,972 | 0.7 | 24,972 | 0.7 | 28,073 | 0.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other operating profit | 55,428 | 1.6 | 55,428 | 1.6 | 43,607 | 1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total | 3,536,523 | 100.0 | 3,536,523 | 100.0 | 3,550,744 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The above numbers are written on a consolidated basis. |
2020 and 2019 was written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
28
B. Sales Organization and Channels
BC Card is engaged in the issuance and purchase of credit cards (including check cards) based on the basic contracts with card companies. In addition, we are expanding credit card business by acquiring new customers other than existing member companies.
• | Satellite Business (KT skylife) |
A. Performance in Terms of Revenue (Unit: millions of Korean won, %)
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Service revenue | 349,277 | 52.9 | 334,016 | 50.7 | 331,735 | 50.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Platform revenue | 216,968 | 32.9 | 236,353 | 35.9 | 233,366 | 35.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 94,159 | 14.3 | 87,928 | 13.4 | 92,394 | 14.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total | 660,404 | 100.0 | 658,297 | 100.0 | 657,495 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The above numbers are written on a separate basis. |
2020 and 2019 was written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
Platform revenue: Advertisement revenue + Home shopping transmission fee + T-commerce transmission fee |
Service revenue: Broadcasting revenue + Internet revenue + Mobile revenue |
B. Sales Organization and Channels
KT Skylife currently has various sales channels such as skylife head office, customer center, 180 sales offices which are further organized under 11 branches (three in Seoul, two in Busan and one each in Daejeon, Daegu, Gwangju and etc.) and 1 local office (in Jeju), KT.
Sales offices perform sales and services through consignment contracts with KT Skylife, and 2 customer centers(Suwon, Gwangju) perform business activities such as customer counseling, as well as defending customer churn and attracting new subscribers.
The combined products are sold through KT’s in-house/outdoor sales channels and group companies, which are nationwide, and we are continuously sold on the headquarters’ website.
In addition, we have been continuously partnering with various on and off-line companies such as companies, government offices, and online markets to secure sales channels.
As of the end of December 2020, sales by route are as follows (Accumulated from January to December 2020)
Category | New Subscribers | % | ||||||
Sales office | 272,153 | 70.8 | ||||||
KT | 37,314 | 9.7 | ||||||
Headquarter, customer center | 74,896 | 19.5 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total | 384,363 | 100.0 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
• | Others Business |
KT Sat
A. Performance in Terms of Revenue (Unit: millions of Korean won, %)
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Gap filler rentals | 96,853 | 55.8 | 90,244 | 53.7 | 86,206 | 63.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Data transmission | 20,778 | 12.0 | 12,205 | 7.3 | 11,254 | 8.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Video transmission | 9,467 | 5.5 | 10,326 | 6.2 | 11,198 | 8.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mobile satellite service | 20,059 | 11.6 | 16,536 | 9.8 | 16,314 | 11.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 26,391 | 15.2 | 38,698 | 23.0 | 11,981 | 8.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total | 173,548 | 100.0 | 168,009 | 100.0 | 136,953 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
29
B. Sales Organization and Channels
KT SAT’s sales organization manages and operates customers by region. Due to the nature of the service, the company has a large number of corporate customers and is attracting new customers through sales of internal sales representatives and external distribution networks (partners).
KT Estate |
A. Performance in Terms of Revenue (Unit: millions of Korean won, %)
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||
PM fee | 7,753 | 2.2 | 23,663 | 4.9 | 8,341 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Rental business | 156,784 | 33.4 | 160,283 | 33.4 | 158,143 | 28.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Real estate commission business | 134,057 | 39.2 | 188,004 | 39.2 | 157,631 | 27.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Development business | 61,360 | 22.5 | 107,923 | 22.5 | 240,091 | 42.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total | 359,954 | 100.0 | 479,873 | 100.0 | 564,206 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
KT Hitel |
A. Performance in Terms of Revenue (Unit: millions of Korean won, %)
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||
T-Commerce(K Shopping) | 228,424 | 65.4 | 182,947 | 56.8 | 143,191 | 51.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Contents Distribution | 37,486 | 10.7 | 60,803 | 18.9 | 69,623 | 25.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
ICT Platform | 83,404 | 23.9 | 78,571 | 24.4 | 66,074 | 23.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total | 349,314 | 100.0 | 322,321 | 100.0 | 278,888 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
B. Sales Organization and Channels
o Contents
The content supply and demand representative make copyright agreements with the content creator or distributor. And we provide content VOD or library services to 150 platform companies such as IPTV, OTT, and Internet web hard.
o Commerce
After the MD has signed a contract with the vendor to supply the product, the product information is provided directly to the general customer through platforms such as VOD, TV, Internet, and mobile. After receiving the customer’s order through TV remote control, internet, and mobile, if payment is made, we will ship the product through the delivery company.
Genie Music |
A. Performance in Terms of Revenue (Unit: millions of Korean won, %)
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Music business | 236,652 | 95.8 | 222,165 | 96.4 | 155,425 | 90.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 10,316 | 4.2 | 8,304 | 3.6 | 15,808 | 9.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | 246,968 | 100.0 | 230,469 | 100.0 | 171,233 | 100.0 |
Music Business: Regular Music services and distribution of content |
Others: Irregular music service development service and Artist-related MD sales |
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
30
B. Sales Organization and Channels
Genie Music serves as a service provider and content distributor within the digital music industry.
o Service provider
Genie Music provides streaming and downloading services through our own misic platform Genie. B2B music service is to provide music listening services to wireless customers of KT and LGU+, shareholders. We also provide store music services(Shop & Genie) to offline stores.
o Content distributor
Genie Music supplies content distributed by us to other providers’ music platforms.
o Music Business (Music Services and Content Distributor)
Genie Music provides music services directly to the domestic customers through its own music platform Genie such as website, mobile app and etc. Also, the company is providing music services through the value-added services which telecom companies roll out.
Genie Music has signed a contract with other music services companies to distribute content which is secured by the network with record label and music companies.
o Others (IT development service, MD and etc.)
Genie Music generates IT development revenue through the contract by IT projects with private companies. Also, In terms of MD revenue, the company is selling the MD products (which are bought or imported from MD vendor) to the online and offline stores.
KT Telecop |
A. Performance in Terms of Revenue (Unit: millions of Korean won, %)
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Security service | 380,575 | 97.5 | 319,062 | 96.3 | 316,586 | 97.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Distribution | 9,098 | 2.3 | 11,482 | 3.5 | 8,945 | 2.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 660 | 0.2 | 673 | 0.2 | 522 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total | 390,333 | 100.0 | 331,217 | 100.0 | 326,053 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
B. Sales Organization and Channels
KT Telecop operates the business department, regional headquarters strategic sales team, branch offices. And we provide dispatch security service and integrated security service.
KT Telecop’s sales organization manages and operates customers by region. Due to the character of the service, the company classifies customers into SOHO and corporate customers and is attracting new customers through sales of internal sales representatives and external distribution networks (partners).
Nasmedia |
A. Performance in Terms of Revenue (Unit: millions of Korean won, %)
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Category | Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Advertising | Online DA (PC, Mobile) | 43,892 | 53.5 | 41,470 | 52.9 | 36,396 | 51.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Mobile platform | 20,895 | 25.4 | 24,274 | 31.0 | 14,540 | 20.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Digital broadcasting (IPTV) | 7,318 | 8.9 | 1,921 | 2.5 | 3,744 | 5.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Digital outdoor | 9,895 | 12.1 | 10,669 | 13.6 | 16,833 | 23.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commerce | — | — | 3 | 0.0 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Lease | 58 | 0.1 | 36 | 0.0 | 65 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 82,058 | 100.0 | 78,373 | 100.0 | 71,878 | 100.0 |
The above numbers are written on a separate basis. |
31
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
B. Sales Organization and Channels
The online advertising industry can be divided into three areas: advertising companies, media reps, and media. Media reps generate revenue by selling media.
Nasmedia and its major subsidiaries generally deal with advertisers, advertising agencies, and media companies.
4. Research and Development Activities
• | R&D Costs—Consolidated Basis (Unit: millions of Korean won, %) |
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||
Raw Materials | — | — | — | |||||||||
Labor Costs | 82,225 | 76,433 | 71,544 | |||||||||
Depreciation | 20,732 | 29,586 | 36,404 | |||||||||
Commissions | — | — | — | |||||||||
Others | 120,477 | 147,502 | 164,993 | |||||||||
Total R&D Costs (( 1) | 230,473 | 253,521 | 272,941 | |||||||||
(Subsidy from Government) | 211 | 37 | 20 | |||||||||
Accounting Research and Ordinary Development Costs | 156,940 | 165,028 | 176,758 | |||||||||
Treatment Development Costs (Intangible Assets) | 73,322 | 88,456 | 96,163 | |||||||||
Percentage of R&D Costs over Revenue ( 2) | 0.66 | % | 0.68 | % | 0.75 | % |
1: | Total costs before deducted the subsidy from government |
2: | Rate of Total costs before deducted the subsidy from government and Total Revenue |
• | R&D Organization Structure (KT) |
● | Institute of Convergence Technology |
● | Main Mission |
• | Securing core technologies to strengthen future business and business competitiveness |
• | Establishing mid- and long-term technology strategies for leading future technologies |
• | Developing competitive technologies and supporting commercialization to strengthen business competitiveness |
• | Developing and securing core technologies for mid- to long-term future |
• | KT Network Technology Innovation Through R&D of Next Generation Network Technology |
• | Developing next-generation wireless core technologies and solutions to enhance competitiveness in the wireless business |
32
• | Development of Network Efficiency and Optimization Technology for the Competitiveness of GiGA Infra Research technology for next generation network |
• | Development and Commercialization of Edge-Based IT Architecture + NW Infra Based on SDN |
• | AI service and media service fast delivery and AI voice/language core engine development |
• | Technology development for AICC, GiGA Genie and Fast Delivery of AI service |
• | AI media service/platform technology development for IPTV and Seezn business delivery |
• | Development of language intelligence core engine (conversation/inference/search) |
• | Voice/complex intelligence core engine (voice recognition/synthesis/recommendation/TA) development |
• | Innovate B2X business through customer-centered platform technology differentiation |
• | Develop differentiated Biz solution/platform for enterprise business innovation |
• | Developing DX solutions/platforms differentiated by industry such as factories, buildings, and logistics |
• | Development of industry AI core technologies/services such as digital twin, vision, and sound |
• | Establish an efficient and agile commercialization system of future technologies based on customer self-innovation |
• | Future technology sensing/analysis and commercialization item discovery |
• | Discover new BM/services from the perspective of customer/market value and execute pretotyping/PoC |
• | Securing the basis for promoting the Big Thing business through cooperation/sourcing with key partners |
5. Other Matters Necessary for Making Investment Decisions
A. Intellectual Property Rights (as of December 31, 2020)
• | ICT (KT) |
KT holds 4,341 domestic patents, 1,487 overseas patents and 2,925 trademarks.
• | Financing Business (BC Card) |
BC Card holds 122 patents and 793 trademarks.
• | Others |
• | KT Hitel holds 72 patents. |
• | Genic music holds 5 domestic patents and 69 trademarks. |
• | KT Telecop holds 37 patents, 5 designs and 72 trademarks. |
• | Nasmedia holds 2 patents and 3 trademarks. |
• | PlayD holds 5 domestic patents. |
• | KTDS holds 8 patents, 7 trademarks, 2 service marks and 12 trade/service marks |
• | KTCS holds 1 patent. |
• | KT M-mobile holds 3 trademarks. |
• | KT Commerce holds 2 patents. |
• | Initech holds 37 patents and 35 trademarks. |
B. Laws that underlie company business
KT is based on the Telecommunications Framework Act, the Telecommunications Business Act, Act on Promotion of Information and Communication Network Utilization and Information Protection, and the Internet Multimedia Broadcasting Business Act, etc.
C. Matters related to the discharge of environmental substances or environmental protection
KT was designated as a company subject to the Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading System, which has been in effect since 2015 under the ‘ Framework Act on Low Carbon Green Growth’ and ‘Act on Allocation and Transaction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions’.
In 2018, KT was allocated a greenhouse gas emission allowance from the government, and we continue to reduce Greenhouse Gas emissions.
KT’s greenhouse gas emissions are mainly due to the heating and cooling energy of office buildings nationwide and the use of electricity in telecommunication facilities, such as base stations, and repeaters. By 2030, we have set a goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 35% in 2007, and are striving to achieve this.
33
1. Summary of Financial Statements (Consolidated) (Unit : millions of Korean won)
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||
Current Assets | 11,154,180 | 11,897,229 | 11,894,252 | |||||||||
• Cash and Cash Equivalents | 2,634,624 | 2,305,894 | 2,703,422 | |||||||||
• Trade and Other Receivables | 4,902,471 | 5,906,445 | 5,807,421 | |||||||||
• Inventories | 534,636 | 665,498 | 683,998 | |||||||||
• Other Current Assets | 3,082,449 | 3,020,418 | 2,699,411 | |||||||||
Non-current Assets | 22,508,365 | 22,642,869 | 20,294,578 | |||||||||
• Trade and Other Receivables | 1,250,769 | 1,181,797 | 842,995 | |||||||||
• Property, plant and equipment | 14,206,119 | 13,785,299 | 13,068,257 | |||||||||
• Investment Property | 1,368,453 | 1,387,430 | 1,091,084 | |||||||||
• Intangible Assets | 2,161,258 | 2,834,037 | 3,407,123 | |||||||||
• Investments in Joint Ventures and Associates | 557,881 | 267,660 | 272,407 | |||||||||
• Other Non-Current Assets | 2,963,885 | 3,186,646 | 1,612,712 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total Assets | 33,662,545 | 34,540,098 | 32,188,830 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Current Liabilities | 9,192,472 | 10,148,056 | 9,387,704 | |||||||||
Non-Current Liabilities | 8,918,640 | 9,208,494 | 8,069,846 | |||||||||
Total Liabilities | 18,111,112 | 19,356,550 | 17,457,550 | |||||||||
Capital Stock | 1,564,499 | 1,564,499 | 1,564,499 | |||||||||
Share Premium | 1,440,258 | 1,440,258 | 1,440,258 | |||||||||
Retained Earnings | 12,155,420 | 11,633,780 | 11,328,859 | |||||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Expense | 86,051 | 194,934 | 50,158 | |||||||||
Other Components of Equity | (1,234,784 | ) | (1,170,083 | ) | (1,181,083 | ) | ||||||
Non-Controlling Interests | 1,539,989 | 1,520,160 | 1,528,589 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total Equity | 15,551,433 | 15,183,548 | 14,731,280 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
34
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||
Operating Revenue | 23,916,667 | 24,342,064 | 23,460,143 | |||||||||
Operating Profit | 1,184,107 | 1,159,566 | 1,261,522 | |||||||||
Profit for the Period | 703,392 | 665,942 | 762,305 | |||||||||
Owners of the Controlling Company | 658,025 | 615,777 | 688,464 | |||||||||
Non-controlling interest | 45,367 | 50,165 | 73,841 | |||||||||
Earnings per share attributable to the equity holders of the Controlling Company during the year (in Korean won): | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share | 2,684 | 2,512 | 2,809 | |||||||||
Diluted earnings per share | 2,683 | 2,510 | 2,809 | |||||||||
Number of Consolidated Companies | 64 | 65 | 63 |
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
2. Summary of Financial Statements (Separate) (Unit : millions of Korean won)
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||
Current Assets | 7,155,734 | 7,235,243 | 6,861,619 | |||||||||
• Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,541,210 | 1,328,397 | 1,779,745 | |||||||||
• Trade and Other Receivables | 3,127,040 | 3,231,008 | 2,968,764 | |||||||||
• Other Financial Assets | 268,046 | 100,830 | 75,401 | |||||||||
• Inventories | 353,310 | 477,138 | 465,273 | |||||||||
• Other Current Assets | 1,866,128 | 2,097,870 | 1,572,436 | |||||||||
Non-Current Assets | 20,872,192 | 20,977,417 | 19,149,287 | |||||||||
• Trade and Other Receivables | 1,080,282 | 1,063,440 | 766,316 | |||||||||
• Other Financial Assets | 180,780 | 179,240 | 130,651 | |||||||||
• Property and equipment | 11,999,717 | 11,447,952 | 10,864,398 | |||||||||
• Right-of-use assets | 1,152,153 | 1,194,800 | — | |||||||||
• Investment Property | 735,563 | 769,019 | 600,624 | |||||||||
• Intangible Assets | 1,583,456 | 2,239,882 | 2,773,387 | |||||||||
• Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Ventures | 3,505,017 | 3,501,391 | 3,547,683 | |||||||||
• Other Non-Current Assets | 635,224 | 581,693 | 466,228 |
35
Total Assets | 28,027,926 | 28,212,660 | 26,010,906 | |||||||||
Current Liabilities | 6,607,967 | 6,801,252 | 5,908,497 | |||||||||
Non-Current Liabilities | 8,216,402 | 8,518,112 | 7,390,681 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total Liabilities | 14,824,369 | 15,319,364 | 13,299,178 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Capital Stock | 1,564,499 | 1,564,499 | 1,564,499 | |||||||||
Share Premium | 1,440,258 | 1,440,258 | 1,440,258 | |||||||||
Retained Earnings | 11,233,714 | 10,866,582 | 10,740,042 | |||||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | 42,906 | 23,449 | (11,251 | ) | ||||||||
Other Components of Shareholders’ Equity | (1,077,820 | ) | (1,001,492 | ) | (1,021,820 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total Equity | 13,203,557 | 12,893,296 | 12,711,728 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||
Operating Revenue | 17,879,281 | 18,204,751 | 17,356,537 | |||||||||
Operating Profit | 878,239 | 747,722 | 951,624 | |||||||||
Profit for the Period | 665,493 | 428,422 | 561,224 | |||||||||
Earnings per share (in Korean won): | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share | 2,714 | 1,747 | 2,290 | |||||||||
Diluted earnings per share | 2,713 | 1,747 | 2,290 |
2020 and 2019 were written in accordance with K-IFRS 1116, but 2018 was written in accordance with the previous Standard, K-IFRS 1017. |
36
1. Auditors’ opinion on the consolidated/separate financial statements
Fiscal Year | Auditor | Audit | Issues noted | Key Audit Matters | ||||
2020 | Samil PwC | Unqualified | The financial statements for the fiscal year ending on December 31, 2019 are rewritten, as the retrospectively applying the effect of the change in accounting policy due to the change in the lease term calculation method. | Cash-Generating Unit Impairment Assessment | ||||
2019 | Samil PwC | Unqualified | Not applicable | 1. Impairment of investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 2. Cash-Generating Unit Impairment Assessment | ||||
2018 | Samil PwC | Unqualified | Not applicable | 1. Revenue recognition in telecommunication services through the billing systems 2. Appropriateness of application of change in revenue perception according to the introduction of Corporate Accounting Standard 1115 ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ |
2. Audit services contract (Unit : millions of Korean won, hours)
Fiscal Year | Auditor | Contents | Contractual | Actual | ||||||||||||||||
Compensation | Total Time | Compensation | Total Time | |||||||||||||||||
2020 | Samil PwC | Review interim financial statements | 3,200 | 33,000 | 3,200 | 33,062 | ||||||||||||||
Audit of Separate financial statements | ||||||||||||||||||||
Audit of the consolidated financial statements | ||||||||||||||||||||
20-F Filing | ||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | Samil PwC | Review interim financial statements | 3,000 | 39,024 | 3,000 | 35,121 | ||||||||||||||
Audit of Separate financial statements | ||||||||||||||||||||
Audit of the consolidated financial statements | ||||||||||||||||||||
20-F Filing | ||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | Samil PwC | Review interim financial statements | 2,600 | 43,077 | 2,600 | 36,245 | ||||||||||||||
Audit of Separate financial statements | ||||||||||||||||||||
Audit of the consolidated financial statements | ||||||||||||||||||||
20-F Filing |
Financial Statement Review and Audit Period, Internal Accounting Management System Audit (Review) Period |
37
Category | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |||
1st quarter review | From April 1, 2020 to May 15, 2020 | From April 13, 2019 to May 15, 2019 | From April 13, 2018 to May 15, 2018 | |||
2nd quarter review | From July 13, 2020 to August 14, 2020 | From July 13, 2019 to August 14, 2019 | From July 13, 2018 to August 14, 2018 | |||
3rd quarter review | From October 15, 2020 to November 16, 2020 | From October 13, 2019 to November 14, 2019 | From October 15, 2018 to November 14, 2018 | |||
Audit of systems and automatic internal controls | - | From May 20, 2019 to June 28, 2019, From August 19, 2019 to September 30, 2019, From November 18, 2019 to February 5, 2020 | From May 23, 2018 to June 29, 2018, From August 20, 2018 to September 21, 2018, From November 19, 2018 to February 10, 2019 | |||
Early proof audit | From May 11, 2020 to December 24, 2020 | From May 6, 2019 to December 27, 2019 | From May 7, 2018 to December 28, 2018 | |||
Internal Accounting Management System Audit (Review) | From May 11, 2020 to March 9, 2021 | From May 6, 2019 to March 10, 2020 | From May 7, 2018 to March 11, 2019 | |||
Update Early Proof Audit Procedure and Financial Statement Audit | From January 2, 2021 to March 9, 2021 | From January 2, 2020 to March 10, 2020 | From January 2, 2019 to March 11, 2019 |
3. Non-Audit services contract (Unit : millions of Korean won)
Fiscal Year | Contract date | Contents | Service period | Compensation | ||||||
2020 | August 2020 | Comfort letter | August 2020 | 100 | ||||||
2019 | July 2019 | Comfort letter | July 2019 | 100 | ||||||
2018 | July 2018 | Comfort letter | July 2018 | 100 | ||||||
November 2018 | Comfort letter | November 2018 | 100 |
38
4. The results of the Internal Audit Organization’s discussion with the auditor
Date | Attendee | Method | Main Discussion Content | |||
February 4, 2020 | - KT Audit committee, - Auditor : 2 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Key matters related to external audit | |||
March 5, 2020 | - Audit committee, executive secretary, Compliance officer, etc. - Auditor : 2 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Report on the results of external auditors’ end-of-term audit of 2019 - Results of Key Audit Matters | |||
April 16, 2020 | - Audit committee, executive secretary, Compliance officer, etc. - Auditor : 2 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Annual audit plan for 2020 - Scope and timing of audit, independence | |||
April 16, 2020 | - Audit committee - Auditor : 2 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Key matters related to external audit | |||
May 7, 2020 | - Audit committee, executive secretary, Compliance officer, etc. -Auditor : 2 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Results of the first quarter of 2020 review | |||
July 14, 2020 | -Audit committee member -Auditor : 3 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Key matters related to external audit | |||
August 4, 2020 | - Audit committee, executive secretary, Compliance officer, etc. - Auditor : 3 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Results of the second quarter of 2020 review - Group audit planning | |||
November 3, 2020 | - Audit committee, executive secretary, Compliance officer, etc. - Auditor : 3 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Results of the third quarter of 2020 review | |||
December 15, 2020 | - Audit committee, executive secretary, Compliance officer, etc. - Auditor : 3 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Important risks identified by the auditor, selection of key audit items, and auditing by item, etc. - Other reports related to independence | |||
March 4, 2021 | - Audit committee, executive secretary, Compliance officer, etc. - Auditor : 3 people (Director of Business Conductor, etc.) | A face-to-face meeting | - Results of the 2020 Year-end Audit - Audit results for key audit matters and changed important accounting policies |
V. Management and Affiliated Companies
1. Overview of the Board of Directors and Committees
A. Matters on the Board of Directors
(1) Organization
As of December 31, 2020, the Board of Directors of KT consists of 11 Directors (3 Inside Directors and 8 Outside Directors). Under the Board of Directors, KT has eight different Committees as follows; Representative Director Candidate Examination Committee, Corporate Governance Committee, Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee, Audit Committee, Evaluation & Compensation Committee, Executive Committee, Related-Party Transaction Committee and Corporate Sustainability Management Committee. The Board of Directors may establish additional committees if necessary. The Chairman of the Board of Directors is elected separately with CEO and the Board of Directors appoints one of the outside director as a chairman annually. Currently, The Board Chairman is Director Dae-You Kim who has enough leadership to coordinate members of the Board.
Please refer to ‘VIII. Directors, Senior Management and Employees’ to see each director’s major career. |
39
• The Number of Outside Directors and its change
The Number | The Number of Outside Directors | Change of Outside Directors | ||||||||||||||
Appointment | Dismissal | Interim resignation | ||||||||||||||
11 | 8 | 4 | — | — |
Numbers are results of the 38th AGM 2020. |
(2) Major Activities of the Board of Directors
Order | Date | Subject | Result of | Outside Director | Inside Director | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Jong-Gu | Suk-Gwon | Gae-Min | Il Im | Gang- | Dae-You | Hee-Yol | Tae-Yoon | Chang-Gyu | Dong- | In-Hoe | ||||||||||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | 2020. 2. 6 | Approval of financial statements(separate and consolidated) of the 38th term | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For | For | ||||||||||||||
Approval of Business reports of the 38th term | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on adoption of electronic voting | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Report on matters for resolution of executive committee for 2H 2019 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Report on matters for reorganization in 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For | For |
Inside director Dong-Myun Lee resigned on February 17, 2020. |
40
Order | Date | Subject | Result of | Outside Director | Inside Director | |||||||||||||||||||||
Jong-Gu | Suk-Gwon | Gae-Min | Il Im | Gang- | Dae-You | Hee-Yol | Tae-Yoon | Chang-Gyu | In-Hoe | |||||||||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | 2020. 3. 10 | Approval of financial statements(separate and consolidated) of the 38th term | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||
Approval of Business reports of the 38th term | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Notice of Annual General Meeting for the 38th term | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Report on operational condition of the internal accounting management system in 2019 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Report on inspection results of the internal accounting management system in 2019 by Audit committee | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Proposal on Standards and Method of Payment on Remuneration of CEO and Inside Directors | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | (*) | (*) | |||||||||||||||
Proposal on Limit of Remuneration of Directors | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Proposal on Limit of Remuneration, distinction and the number of administration executives | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Revision of rules of payment on executives’ retirement income | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Revision of standards of compliance system | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Amendment of the articles of incorporation | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Proposal on management contract | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | (*) | (*) | |||||||||||||||
Recommendation of Audit committee candidate | Recommendation of Audit committee candidate | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | |||||||||||||||
Agreement on Recommendation of inside director candidate | Recommendation of Inside Director Candidate agreed | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | (*) | (*) |
(*) | No voting right for Inside directors |
41
the 38th AGM on March 30, 2020 |
• | Term of Inside director Chang-Gyu Hwang and In-Hoe Kim expired |
• | Term of Outside director Jong-Gu Kim, Suk-Gwon Chang, Gae-Min Lee and Il Im expired |
• | Inside director Hyeon-Mo Ku, Yoon-Young Park and Jong-Ook Park newly appointed |
• | Outside director Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park and Eun-Jung Yeo newly appointed |
Order | Date | Subject | Result of | Outside Director | Inside Director | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dae-You | Gang- Lee | Hee-Yol | Tae-Yoon | Hyun- | Chung-Gu | Chan-Hi | Eun-Jung | Hyeon-Mo | Yoon- | Jong-Ook | ||||||||||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | 2020. 3. 30 | Proposal on election of the BOD chairman and committee organization | Chairman of BOD and members of committees appointed | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||
Proposal on revision of operating rules of the board meeting and the board committee | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on revision of rules related to management executives’ meeting | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on management plan of newly appointed representative director for tenure | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | (*) | (*) | (*) | ||||||||||||||||
4th | 2020. 4. 16 | Proposal of Project Bali | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||
5th | 2020. 4. 28 | Approval of US filing consolidate financial statements of FY2019 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||
Proposal on Corporate Sustainability Management Plan in 2020 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on donation of 2020 CSR fund | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
6th | 2020. 5. 12 | Report on financial performance of corporates invested less than 15 billion won in 2019 | Original proposal accepted | For | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||
Proposal on disposition of treasury shares to provide stock incentive for 2019 | Original proposal approved | For | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Report on financial statements(separate and consolidated) of 1Q FY2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on Mid-term dividend policy | Original proposal approved | For | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Report on inspection results of compliance management | Original proposal accepted | For | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For |
42
7th | 2020. 6. 16 | Proposal on handling provided long term incentives | Original proposal approved | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | (*) | (*) | (*) | ||||||||||||||
Proposal on provision of long term incentive and disposition of treasury share for 2019 | Original proposal approved | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | (*) | (*) | (*) | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on limit of long term incentive and criteria of stock compensation for 2020 | Original proposal approved | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | (*) | (*) | (*) | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal of Project Versorium | Original proposal approved | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on donation and operational support for Gyeonggi Innovation Center | Original proposal approved | Absence | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
8th | 2020. 8. 6 | Proposal on donation of corporate partnership investment fund for operating collaboration programs with partners | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||
Report of financial statements(separate and consolidated) of the 1H 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Report on matters for resolution of Executive Committee for 1H 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Facility(IT/Media) relocation plan by termination of lease contract for Mokdong tower | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
9th | 2020. 8. 14 | Proposal on deposition of flood recovery donation | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||
10th | 2020. 9. 22 | Proposal on standards for short term incentive provision for former CEO’s service in 2020 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For | For | ||||||||||||||
Proposal on composition of Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee and selection criteria for Outside Director Candidate | Passed resolution organizing committee and confirmed Outside director candidate selection criteria | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on donation for RIGHT Fund | Pending resolution | Withhold | Withhold | Withhold | Withhold | Withhold | Withhold | Withhold | Withhold | Withhold | Withhold | Withhold | ||||||||||||||||
11th | 2020. 11. 5 | Report on financial statements(separate and consolidated) of 3Q FY2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||
Proposal on a trust agreement contract for share buyback | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on disposition of treasury shares | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on donation to labor welfare fund in 2020 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal on donation for RIGHT Fund | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | Abstention | For | For | Abstention | Abstention | For | For | For |
43
12th | 2020. 11. 24 | Proposal on 2021 management plan | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For | ||||||||||||||
13th | 2020. 12. 27 | Proposal on land purchase for new IDC construction | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For | ||||||||||||||
Plan for procurement of reallocating spectrums | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For | ||||||||||||||||
Report on matters for reorganization in 2021 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | For | Absence | For |
(*) No voting right for Inside directors
44
(3) The Status of Committees under the Board of Directors
(a) Organization of the Committees under the Board of Directors (as of December 31, 2020)
Committee | Composition | Name | Purpose of Establishment and Authority | |||
Representative Director Candidate Examination Committee | All Outside Directors & 1 Inside Director | — | According to Article 32(Representative Director Candidate Examination Committee), examine CEO candidates and make a short list | |||
Corporate Governance Committee | 4 Outside Directors, & 1 Inside Director | Gang-Cheol Lee (Chairperson), Dae-You Kim, Hee-Yol Yu, Hyun-Myung Pyo, Jong-Ook Park | Matters related with corporate governance Article 41-2(CG Committee) | |||
Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee | All Outside Directors (exclude directors whose term to be expired) & 1 Inside Director | Hee-Yol Yu (Chairperson), Tae-Yoon Sung, Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park, Eun-Jung Yeo, Jong-Ook Park | Recommendation of Outside candidates to the general meeting See V. 1.(4) Independence of the Board of Directors for the Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee Commercial Act §542: 8(appointment of Outside Directors), Article 42(Outside Director Candidates Recommendation Committee) | |||
Audit Committee | 4 Outside Directors | Tae-Yoon Sung (Chairperson), Dae-You Kim, Chung-Gu Kang, Eun-Jung Yeo | Matters related with financial and performance audit See V. 2. Audit system Commercial Law §542: 11 (Audit Committee) 1st article Article 43(Audit Committee) | |||
Evaluation & Compensation Committee | 4 Outside Directors | Hee-Yol Yu (Chairperson), Gang-Cheol Lee, Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chan-Hi Park | Management Agreement with the CEO and Assessment | |||
Executive Committee | 3 Inside Directors | Hyeon-Mo Ku(Chairperson), Yoon-Young Park, Jong-Ook Park | Management matters authorized by the Board of Directors | |||
Related-party Transaction Committee | 4 Outside Directors | Hee-Yol Yu (Chairperson), Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park, Eun-Jung Yeo | Under the Commercial Act : Matters about approval of using business opportunities of company, Transaction between directors and company, Transactions which need to be approved by the Board of Directors among transactions with the largest shareholder and specially related persons and Internal trading stipulated by the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act | |||
Corporate Sustainability Management Committee | 4 Outside Directors, & 1 Inside Director | Hyun-Myung Pyo (Chairperson), Gang-Cheol Lee, Tae-Yoon Sung, Chan-Hi Park, Yoon-Young Park | Matters about Corporate Sustainability Management |
(b) Activities of the Committees under the Board of Directors
• | President Candidate Examination Committee : Not applicable |
• | Corporate Governance Committee |
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Outside Director | Inside Director | |||||||||||
Dae-You Kim | Jong-Gu Kim | Suk-Gwon Chang | Gang-Cheol | In-Hoe Kim | ||||||||||||
Attendance 100% | Attendance 100% | Attendance 100% | Attendance | Attendance | ||||||||||||
1st | 2020.3.5 | Report on amendment of the articles of incorporation | Original proposal modified and accepted | For | For | For | For | Absence | ||||||||
2nd | 2020.3.20 | Report on revision of operating rules of the board meeting and the board committee | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For |
45
• | Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee : Refer to “(4) Independence of the Board of Directors” for details |
• | Audit Committee : Refer to “2. Audit System major Activities of the Audit Committee” for details |
• | Evaluation & Compensation Committee |
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Outside Director | ||||||||||
Gae-Min Lee | Gang-Cheol Lee | Hee-Yol Yu | Tae-Yoon Sung | |||||||||||
Attendance 100% | Attendance 66.7% | Attendance 100% | Attendance 100% | |||||||||||
1st | 2020.3.5 | Report on Standards and Method of Payment on Remuneration of CEO and Inside Directors | Original proposal accepted | For | Absence | For | For | |||||||
Report on revision of rules of payment on executives’ retirement income | Original proposal accepted | For | Absence | For | For | |||||||||
Evaluation result of CEO’s management goal achievement for 2019 | Evaluation results confirmed | For | Absence | For | For | |||||||||
Proposal on CEO’s management goal for 2020 | Original proposal approved | For | Absence | For | For |
the 38th AGM on March 30, 2020 |
• | Term of Outside director Jong-Gu Kim, Suk-Gwon Chang, Gye-Mein Lee and Il Im expired |
• | Outside director Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park and Eun-Jung Yeo newly appointed |
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Outside Director | ||||||||||
Hee-Yol Yu | Gang-Cheol Lee | Hyun-Myung Pyo | Chan-Hi Park | |||||||||||
Attendance 100% | Attendance 66.7% | Attendance 100% | Attendance 100% | |||||||||||
2nd | 2020.6.11 | Report on provision of long term incentive and disposition of treasury share for 2019 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||
Report on limit of long term incentive and criteria of stock compensation for 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
3rd | 2020.9.17 | Report on standards for short term incentive provision for former CEO’s service in 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For |
• | Executive Committee |
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Inside Director | ||||||||
Chang-Gyu Hwang | Dong-Myun Lee | In-Hoe Kim | ||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance 100% | Attendance 100% | ||||||||||
1st | 2020.2.10 | KT Handset Account Receivable Selling Plan for 2020 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For |
Inside director Dong-Myun Lee resigned on February 17, 2020.
46
the 38th AGM on March 30, 2020 |
• | Term of Inside director Chang-Gyu Hwang and In-Hoe Kim expired |
• | Inside director Hyeon-Mo Ku, Yoon-Young Park and Jong-Ook Park newly appointed |
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Inside Director | ||||||||
Hyeon-Mo Ku | Yoon-Young Park | Jong-Ook Park | ||||||||||
Attendance 100% | Attendance 100% | Attendance 100% | ||||||||||
2nd | 2020.4.22 | Proposal on establishment, relocation and closure of branch offices | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | ||||||
3rd | 2020.6. 3 | Plan for issuance of 193th KT corporate bonds | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | ||||||
Plan for issuance of 2020 1st KT foreign currency corporate bonds | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | ||||||||
4th | 2020.8.19 | Plan for issuance of 2020 2st KT foreign currency corporate bonds | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | ||||||
5th | 2020.10.14 | Proposal on KT O-Chang site disposition and BBH acquisition plan for transferring telecommunication facilities in the site | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | ||||||
6th | 2020.12.10 | Proposal on transition of Yanolja’s RCPS into CPS | Original proposal approved | For | For | For |
• | Related-Party Transaction Committee |
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Outside Director | ||||||||||
Il Im | Gae-Min Lee | Hee-Yol | Tae-Yoon Sung | |||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance 100% | Attendance 100% | Attendance 100% | |||||||||||
1st | 2020. 1.20 | Proposal on participating in paid-in capital increase for KT Engcore | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For |
the 38th AGM on March 30, 2020
• | Term of Outside director Jong-Gu Kim, Suk-Gwon Chang, Gye-Min Lee and Il Im expired |
• | Outside director Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park and Eun-Jung Yeo newly appointed |
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Outside Director | ||||||||||
Hee-Yol | Chung-Gu | Chan-Hi | Eun-Jung | |||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | |||||||||||
2nd | 2020. 4.14 | Proposal on business transfer of KT web novel business and etc. | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For |
• | Corporate Sustainability Management Committee |
47
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Outside Director | Inside Director | |||||||||||
Hyun-Myung | Gang-Cheol | Chan-Hi | Tae-Yoon | Yoon-Young | ||||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | ||||||||||||
1st | 2020.4.16 | Proposal on donation of refund of 2020 MWC Barcelona event | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||
Report on result of Corporate Sustainability Management assessment for 2019 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||
Report on 2020 Corporate Sustainability Management plan | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||||
2nd | 2020. 5.28 | Proposal on donation of corporate partnership investment fund for innovative partnership programs | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||
3rd | 2020. 8. 6 | Report on result of Corporate Sustainability Management assessment for the 1H 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | For | ||||||||
4th | 2020.12.17 | Report on result of Corporate Sustainability Management assessment for 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | Absence |
(4) Independence of the Board of Directors
(a) | Independence of appointing BOD members |
In order to secure independence and transparency, outside director candidate should be recommended to the AGM by Outside director candidate committee and the outside search and advisory service may be conducted if necessary. Inside director, excluding representative director, should be recommended among executives by representative director with consent of the board of directors and selected from the AGM following the articles of incorporation.
48
(b)Appointment of new Directors and recommender (as of December 31, 2020)
Title | Name | Tenure | Consecutive term (number of term) | Appointment | Recommendation | Acting area as a director | Transactions major | |||||||
Representative director | Hyeon—Mo Ku | March of 2020 ~ AGM day of 2023 | — | ICT/Management expert | BOD | Executive committee | None | |||||||
Inside director | Yoon-Young Park | March of 2020 ~ AGM day of 2021 | — | ICT/Management expert | Representative director (w/ the consent of BOD) | Executive committee, Corporate sustainability management committee | None | |||||||
Inside director | Jong—Ook Park | March of 2020 ~ AGM day of 2021 | — | ICT/Management expert | Representative director (w/ the consent of BOD) | Executive committee, Corporate governance committee | None | |||||||
Outside director | Dae-You Kim | March of 2018 ~ AGM day of 2021 | — | Corporate relations expert | Outside director candidate recommendation committee | Chairperson of BOD, Corporate governance committee, Audit committee | None | |||||||
Outside director | Gang-Cheol Lee | March of 2018 ~ AGM day of 2021 | — | Corporate relations expert | Outside director candidate recommendation committee | Chairperson of Corporate governance committee, Evaluation and compensation committee, Corporate sustainability management committee | None | |||||||
Outside director | Hee-Yol Yu | March of 2019 ~ AGM day of 2022 | — | ICT expert | Outside director candidate recommendation committee | Chairperson of Evaluation and compensation committee, Chairperson of Related party transaction committee, Corporate governance committee | None | |||||||
Outside director | Tae-Yoon Sung | March of 2019 ~ AGM day of 2022 | Global affairs /Economy expert | Outside director candidate recommendation committee | Chairperson of Audit committee, Corporate sustainability management committee | None | ||||||||
Outside director | Hyun-Myung Pyo | March of 2020 ~ AGM day of 2023 | — | ICT/Management expert | Outside director candidate recommendation committee | Chairperson of Corporate sustainability management committee, Corporate governance committee, Evaluation and compensation committee | None | |||||||
Outside director | Chung-Gu Kang | March of 2020 ~ AGM day of 2023 | — | Telecommunication ICT expert | Outside director candidate recommendation committee | Audit committee, Related party transaction committee | None | |||||||
Outside director | Chan—Hi Park | March of 2020 ~ AGM day of 2022 | — | Management expert | Outside director candidate recommendation committee | Evaluation and compensation committee, Related party transaction committee, Corporate sustainability management committee, | None | |||||||
Outside director | Eun-Jung Yeo | March of 2020 ~ AGM day of 2023 | — | Accounting·Finance expert | Outside director candidate recommendation committee | Audit committee, Related-party transaction committee | None |
49
Tenure : Tenure as a director
(c) | Establishing separate committee to appoint new directors |
The 9th Board meeting of 2019 (2019.9.27) : Chairperson and members of Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee appointed
Name | Whether Outside Director | Note | ||
Dae-You Kim(Chairperson) | O | The number of Outside Directors should be more than 50% (fulfilled requirements stipulated in Commercial Act 542(8) 4.) | ||
Gang-Cheol Lee | O | |||
Hee-Yol Yu | O | |||
Tae-Yoon Sung | O | |||
In-Hoe Kim | X |
Excluded Outside Director Jong-Gu Kim, Gae-Min Lee, Suk-Gwon Chang and Il Im whose tenure ended by the AGM of 2020 |
The 10th Board meeting of 2020 (2020.9.22) : Chairperson and members of Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee appointed
Name | Whether Outside Director | Note | ||
Hee-Yol Yu(Chairperson) | O | The number of Outside Directors should be more than 50% (fulfilled requirements stipulated in Commercial Act 542(8) 4.) | ||
Tae-Yoon Sung | O | |||
Hyun—Myung Pyo | O | |||
Chung—Gu Kang | O | |||
Chan-Hi Park | O | |||
Eun-Jung Yeo | O | |||
Jong-Ook Park | X |
Excluded Outside Director Dae-You Kim and Gang-Cheol Lee whose tenure ended by the AGM of 2021
• | Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee |
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Outside Director | Inside | |||||||||||
Dae-Yoo | Gang- | Hee-Yol | Tae-Yoon | In-Hoe | ||||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | ||||||||||||
1st | 2020.3.5 | Final decision on Outside Director candidates | Candidates decided | For | For | For | For | Absence |
The 10th Board meeting of 2020 (2020.9.22) : Chairperson and members of Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee appointed
Order | Meeting Date | Agenda | Results of discussion | Outside Director | Inside | |||||||||||||||
Hee-Yol | Tae-Yoon | Hyun- | Chung-Gu | Chan—Hi | Eun-Jung | Jong-Ook | ||||||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | ||||||||||||||
2nd | 2020.11.3 | Proposal on operating plan of Outside Director Candidate Recommendation Committee | Committee operating plan approved | For | For | For | For | For | For | For |
(5) Expertise of Outside Directors
KT established a dedicated team(corporate governance team) for outside directors to support the board meeting and committee activities. The corporate governance team provides explanatory meetings in advance, if necessary, to make agendas fully considered and information on business issues.
50
(a) Supportive team for Outside Directors
Department | Number of Staffs | Job Position(years served) | Activity history | |||
BOD Office of the Management Planning Department | 9 | Office Director 1 (4 years of service) Team leader 2 (1 years of service on average) Vice director 2 (4 years of service on average) Manager 3 (3.7 years of service on average) Assistant manager 1 (4 years of service) | - Provides daily news about the company and telecom policies and report on major issues - Reports on preliminary check result for meeting items - Provides other information needed for outside directors’ job and supports for their requests. |
Years served are counted up to date of disclosure
(b) Education for outside directors
Date | Education provider | Attended outside director | Reasons for absence | Education contents | ||||
2020.3.26 | KT | Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park, Eun-Jung Yeo | Only for newly appointed outside directors | Introduction of KT BOD, KT group affiliates and management plan, Domestic and global telecommunication and ICT industry trends and others | ||||
2020. 5.12 | KT | All | – | Major regulation issues and responds in 2020 | ||||
2020. 5.28 | KT | Dae-You Kim, Gang-Cheol Lee, Hee-Yol Yu, Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park, Eun-Jung Yeo | Director Tae-Yoon Sung was absent for private schedule (Alternatively provided education materials) | Group Media/Contents business strategy, Group Real estate business status and strategy | ||||
2020. 6.11 | KT | All | – | Group Finance business status and strategy | ||||
2020. 6.23 | KT | All | – | 5G network/business strategy | ||||
2020. 7.23 | KT | Dae-You Kim, Hee-Yol Yu, Tae-Yoon Sung, Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park, Eun-Jung Yeo | Director Gang-Cheol Lee was absent for private schedule (Alternatively provided education materials) | AI R&D/business strategy | ||||
2020. 9.17 | KT | Dae-You Kim, Gang-Cheol Lee, Hee-Yol Yu, Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park, Eun-Jung Yeo | Director Tae-Yoon Sung was absent for private schedule (Alternatively provided education materials) | KT strategic investment direction, Group management direction and achievements | ||||
2020. 9.22 | KT | All | — | Global business strategy | ||||
2020.10.30 | KT | Dae-You Kim, Gang-Cheol Lee, Hee-Yol Yu, Tae-Yoon Sung, Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Eun-Jung Yeo | Director Chan-Hi Park was absent for private schedule (Alternatively provided education materials) | KT corporate strategy, The changes of KT network and IT, Mobile network evolution direction after 5G | ||||
2020.11. 5 | Samil Accounting Corporation | Dae-You Kim, Hee-Yol Yu, Tae-Yoon Sung, Hyun-Myung Pyo, Chung-Gu Kang, Chan-Hi Park, Eun-Jung Yeo | Director Gang-Cheol Lee was absent for private schedule (Alternatively provided education materials) | Internal accounting management system |
51
(1) Personal Information of Members of the Audit Committee (As of December 31, 2020)
Name | Outside Director | Experience | Accounting/ Finance Expert | |||||||
Expert | Expertise | Relevant career | ||||||||
Tae-Yoon Sung | Yes | -Professor at School of Economics, Yonsei University - Dean of Underwood International College, Yonsei University - Director at Korea Money and Finance Association - Editorial Member at Editorial Committee, Korea Economic Association | — | — | — | |||||
Dae-You Kim | Yes | - Economic Policy Top Secretary, Presidential Secretariat (Vice Minister Level) - Vice Chairman, Wonik Investment Partners - Outside Director, DB Life Insurance Co., Ltd(Present) | — | — | — | |||||
Chung-Gu Kang | Yes | -Professor at College of Engineering, Korea University - Member of the National Academy of Engineering of Korea - Honorary President at Korea Institute of Communication and Information Sciences -Chair at Consultative Committee for Radio Policy, Ministry of Science and ICT | — | — | — | |||||
Eun-Jung Yeo | Yes | -Profess at College of Business, Chung-Ang University - Member of Asset Management Committee for Employment Insurance / Industrial Insurance Fund, Ministry of Employment and Labor - Member of Financial subcommittee, Consumer Policy Committee, Fair Trade Commission, Prime Minister’s Office - Vice President at Korea Money and Finance Association | Yes | Ph.D. in Finance and accounting | - Qualification : Ph.D. in Economics, University of Michigan - Work Length : Profess at College of Business, Chung-Ang University (2013-Present) |
(a) Finance and accounting expert
Director Tae-Yoon Sung, Chung-Gu Kang, and Eun-Jung Yeo are newly elected as member of Audit Committee at AGM on March 30th, 2020. Amongst Audit committee members, Director Eun-Jung Yeo is a finance/accounting expert. Director Eun-Jung Yeo received Ph,D in Economics and has worked from September, 2013 as a professor of School of Business, Chung-Ang University.
Director Eun-Jung Yeo is an expert in corporate finance (CSR, remuneration, governance, behavioral finance), Fintech (payment, virtual currency), financial brokerage (credit information, credit card, banking industry), financial investment business, and capital market, writing a number of papers related to Corporate Finance. She also has been in charge of evaluation and advisory services in accounting and finance related fields, such as in government agencies. Please refer to the following for specific major career and financial accounting-related activities.
• | Qualification and work experience |
Begin Year | End Year | Experience | Note | |||
1996 | 1998 | Bachelor’s in Chemical Engineering, Seoul National University | — | |||
2000 | 2006 | Ph.D. in Economics, University of Michigan | Qualified : Master’s degree or higher in finance and accounting related field | |||
2013 | Present | Profess at College of Business, Chung-Ang University | Qualified : Worked for a university at least as an assistant professor or higher in accounting or finance for an aggregated period of at least five years |
52
• | Other major work experience |
• | 2017-present : Member of Financial Developments Council, Financial Services Commission |
• | 2015-present : Member of Evaluation Committee for Public Funds, Ministry of Strategy and Finance |
• | 2016-present : Member of Financing & Planning Council, City government of Seoul |
• | 2018-present : Vice President at Financial Information Society of Korea |
• | 2016 : Vice President, MBA, Chung-Ang University |
• | 2015-2016 : Director, Korea Money and Finance Association |
• | 2015-2016 : Coordinator, Korea Securities Association |
• | 2012-2014 : Public capital redemption fund oversight council, Financial Services Commission |
• | 2012-2014 : Editorial Board of Asian Review of Financial Research |
• | 2006-2009 : Research Fellow, Korea Institute of Finance |
(2) Independence of Audit Committee
The Audit Committee is established within the Board of Directors and members of the audit committee are appointed at the shareholders’ meeting. The Audit Committee is composed of four Outside Directors. Among the members, Eun-Jung Yeo is the financial expert.
The Audit Committee performs its duties and accounting work independently. If necessary, the Audit Committee and its members have the right to report on the company’s business and investigate the company’s financial status.
Outside | Tenure* | Consecutive term (number of term) | Reasons for | Recommender | Roles in the Board | Transaction with | ||||||
Tae-Yoon Sung | March of 2020 ~ AGM of 2022 | Not applicable | Global affairs/ Economy Expert | Board of Directors | Audit Committee (Chairperson) Sustainability Management Committee(Member) | None | ||||||
Dae-You Kim | March of 2019 ~ AGM of 2021 | Not applicable | External Cooperation Expert | Board of Directors | Chairperson of BOD, Corporate Governance Committee(Member), Audit Committee(Member) | None | ||||||
Chung-Gu Kang | March of 2020 ~ AGM of 2023 | Not applicable | ICT Expert | Board of Directors | Audit Committee(Member), Internal Transaction Committee(Member) | None | ||||||
Eun-Jung Yeo | March of 2020 ~ AGM of 2023 | Not applicable | Finance/Accounting Expert (Article 37 (2) 2 of the Enforcement Decree of the Commercial Act) | Board of Directors | Audit Committee(Member), Internal Transaction Committee(Member) | None |
53
(3) Major Activities of the Audit Committee
Order | Date | Agenda | Result of | Outside Director | ||||||||||
Suk-Gwon | Jong-Gu | Dae-You | Il Im | |||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | |||||||||||
1st | 2020. 2.4 | Approval of audit and non-audit services for consolidated company for the Fiscal year 2020 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | |||||||
2nd | 2020.2.27 | Report on operational condition of the internal accounting management system for 2019 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||
Report on audit records for 2019 and audit plan for 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Report on final audit for fiscal year 2019 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
3rd | 2020. 3.5 | Evaluation report on operational status of internal compliance device of the audit committee for 2019 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | |||||||
4th | 2020.3.20 | Audit report of the annual general meeting of shareholders for the 38th term | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | |||||||
Evaluation Opinion on the Operation Status of the Audit Committee’s Internal Monitoring System | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Research result report on agenda and documents of the annual general meeting of shareholders for the 38th term | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Appointment of the Chairman of the Compliance Committee | Appointment of Chairperson | For | For | For | For |
After the 38th General Meeting of Shareholders on March 30, 2020 |
Order | Date | Agenda | Result of Discussion | Outside Director | ||||||||||
Tae- | Dae-You | Chung-Gu | Eun-Jung | |||||||||||
Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | Attendance | |||||||||||
5th | 2020.3.30 | Appointment of the chairman of Audit committee | Chairman appointed | For | For | For | For | |||||||
Delegation of authority for prior approval of non-audit service of external auditor | Delegatee appointed | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
6th | 2020.4.16 | Appointment and dismissal agreement for internal audit manager | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | |||||||
2020 Compliance Plan Report | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Report on the status of audit performance by external auditors in fiscal year 2019 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Report on US filing consolidated financial statements final audit for the Fiscal year 2019 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
7th | 2020.5. 7 | Report on financial statements(separate and consolidated) of the 1Q 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||
8th | 2020.8.4 | Report on hiring results of management executives in the first half of 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||
Approved for audit service of consolidated company by external auditor in fiscal year 2020 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Report on final audit for the first half of fiscal year 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Report on audit result for the first half of fiscal year 2020 and audit plan for second half of fiscal year 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Report on financial statements(separate and consolidated) of the 1H 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
9th | 2020.11.3 | Report on financial statements(separate and consolidated) of the 3Q 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||
Approved additional remuneration by external auditor | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Report on compliance performance in 2020 | Original proposal accepted | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
Report on results of 2020 compliance implementation | Evaluation grade determined | For | For | For | For | |||||||||
10th | 2020.11.23 | Approved audit service for consolidated companies(periodic designation) by external auditors in fiscal year 2021 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For | |||||||
11th | 2020.12.15 | Approval of remuneration for independent auditor for the Fiscal year 2021 | Original proposal approved | For | For | For | For |
54
(4) Education plan
Though auditors already have sufficient experience and knowledge, KT provides auditors with reports and education programs about related issues such as industry which KT belongs to, change in management environment, legal change and etc..
- Briefing on major change in management environment and compliance issue
• | Seminars related with the Audit Committee |
• | Educational programs or conference |
(5) Audit Committee Education status
Date | Education | Attended audit member | Reasons for absence | Education contents | ||||
2020.4.16 | Samil Accounting Corporation | All | — | Role and Responsibilities of the Audit Committee -New market environment and audit committee -Financial reporting and external audit -Internal control and risk management -Internal audit | ||||
2020.4.28 | KT | Tae-Yoon Sung, Chung-Gu Kang, Eun-Jung Yeo | Director Kim Dae-You not attended due to personal schedule (Substitute for provision of educational materials) | Compliance training | ||||
2020.7.7 | Audit Committee Forum | Kim Dae-You, Chung-Gu Kang, Eun-Jung Yeo | Director Tae-Yoon Sung not attended due to personal schedule (Substitute for provision of educational materials) | 2020 1st regular forum for auditors and auditors -Finding reasons for disagreement between auditors and solutions -Introduction of audit committee operation guidelines | ||||
2020.7.14 | Samil Accounting Corporation | All | — | Role and Responsibilities of the Audit Committee Changes in the financial landscape in 2020 |
(6) Supportive team for Audit Committee
Department | Number | Job Position(years served) | Activity history | |||
Ethics Management Office | 44 | Offce Head 1 (2 years of service) Director 2 (1.5 years of service on average) Team leader 8 (3 years of service on average) Team members 33 (3 years of service on average) | • Group/company-wide ethical management promotion and organizational soundness and ethics diagnosis/audit • Company-wide risk management and compliance status diagnosis and inspection • Group/company-wide accounting audit and internal control diagnosis |
(7) Matters on Compliance officer
• | Name : Byung-Sam Park |
• | Qualification : Passed the 35th Korean judicial examination(1993), Lawyer |
• | Education |
• | Graduated School of Law, Korea University (1990) |
• | Studied in Munich University, Germany (2007~2008) |
• | Completed executive course in School of Law, Seoul University (2014) |
55
• | Professional experience |
• | Completed the 27th training of the Judicial Research and Training Institute (1998) |
• | Judge of Daegu, Incheon, Seoul Central and Seoul Southern District Court (1998~2007) |
• | Judge of Seoul High Court (2009~2010) |
• | Delegated to Constitutional Court (2010~2012) |
• | Judge in charge of warrant at Seoul Central District Court (2012~2013) |
• | Vice president, Legal Affair Department of Legal Affair Center, KT Ethics Management Office / Legal Affair 1 Department, Legal Affairs office (2013~2015) |
• | Head of KT Legal Affair Office, Corporate Planning Group (2017.12.~2018.11) |
• | Head of KT Legal Affair Office (2018.11 ~ Present) |
• | Major Activities and results |
Items | Date/Period | Contents | Result | |||
Compliance Training | On occasion | - Legal training for major positions and domestic/global business departments about Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act, Improper Solicitation and Graft Act, Act on Contracts to which the State is a party, Act on Contracts to which a Local Government is a party, Fair Transactions in Subcontracting Act and others (24 sessions) - On-line training on Improper Solicitation and Graft Act, Distribution of standard contract forms/ compliance notes for business operation | Nothing significant to report | |||
Contract review and Legal Advise | On occasion | - Legal review on job responsibilities and contracts of employee in company rules | Nothing significant to report | |||
Compliance communication | On occasion | - Support communication between compliance officer and employee and information about compliance with legal operating system | Nothing significant to report | |||
Strengthen compliance system | On occasion | - Strengthen compliance system by planning reorganization plan/advanced compliance training and defining main legal risk areas and multi-steps check procedure and etc.. - Operate compliance committee( Final Decision-making Board on compliance matters), compliance offices and etc.. | Nothing significant to report |
• | Supportive team for the compliance officer |
Department | Number of Staffs | Job Position(years served) | Activity history | |||
Compliance Office | 15 | Team leader 3 (3.7years of service on average) Director 1 (1 year of service) Senior Manager 4 (0.8 years of service on average) Manager 5 (3.6 years of service on average) Lawyer 2 (5.5 years of service on average) | - Corporate compliance planning - Compliance trainings for employees - Inspection and evaluation on each compliance area - Facilitating compliance to be culturally embedded - Provides prior report on main issues - Supports compliance decision making entities(Audit committee, Compliance committee and others) |
56
3. Matters on Shareholder’s Exercise of Voting Rights
(1) | Adoption of Cumulative Voting System |
• | Automatic introduction of the cumulative voting system was implemented following the completion of the privatization process in 2002. |
• | Where a general meeting of shareholders of a company is convened to appoint two or more directors, shareholders who hold no less than three percent of the total number of issued and outstanding shares excluding nonvoting shares may request the company to appoint directors based on cumulative voting, except as otherwise provided for by the articles of incorporation. |
• | Each shareholder shall have the same number of voting rights per share as directors to be elected, with respect to the resolutions for election of directors, and the voting rights may be exercised based on cumulative voting for one or several candidates for directors |
• | Where directors are to be elected by a vote, the directors shall be elected in order of candidates who obtain the most votes. |
• | For further information, refer to Commercial Act Article 382-2(Cumulative Voting) and Article 542-7(Special cases concerning Cumulative Voting) |
(2) | Adoption of the Written Voting System or Electronic Voting |
• | Adoption of the written voting system in accordance with the changes in the Articles of Incorporation at the 23rd General Meeting of Shareholders (March 11, 2005). The written voting system has been introduced and exercised to protect right of the minority shareholders. To make minor shareholders can exercise voting right on each agenda with the written vote measure, KT sends voting papers with the AGM notice and shareholders can exercise voting rights by marking for/against on voting paper and mailing back to the company before the meeting. |
Article 22-2 (Exercise of Voting Rights by Writing)
(1) The Shareholders may exercise their voting rights by writing without attending the General Meetings of Shareholders in person.
(2) In case of Paragraph (1) above, KT shall send the notice of convening the General Meeting of Shareholders, together with written documents and reference materials necessary for the Shareholders to exercise their voting rights.
(3) The Shareholders desiring to exercise their voting rights by writing shall enter necessary matters in the written documents under paragraph (2) and submit them to KT by the date immediately preceding the date set for the Meeting.
• | To promote attendance for the shareholders’ meeting, KT improved shareholders’ convenience by adopting electronic voting through the BOD resolution on February 6, 2020 in accordance with the Commercial Act Article 368-4(Exercise of Voting Rights by Electronic Means). On the AGM notice, KT will notice that shareholders mayn exercise vote by electronic means. When shareholders exercise an absentee vote, he/she shall choose to do so either in writing or by electronic mean in accordance with the Commercial Act Article 368-4(4). |
57
[As of December 31, 2020] | (Units: In Share, Won million) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name of Company or Item | Beginning Balance | Increase (Decrease) | Ending Balance | Financial Facts (Latest fiscal year) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Shares | Equity Ratio | Book Value | Acquisition (Disposal) | Valuation | Number of Shares | Equity Ratio | Book Value | Total Assets | Net Profits | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amounts | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Powertel Co., Ltd. | 7,771,418 | 44.8 | % | 37,419 | — | — | — | 7,771,418 | 44.8 | % | 37,419 | 119,694 | 3,809 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Linkus Co., Ltd. | 3,075,232 | 87.3 | % | 6,738 | — | — | — | 3,075,232 | 87.3 | % | 6,738 | 56,851 | -3,212 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Submarine Co., Ltd. (*1) | 8,085,000 | 39.3 | % | 24,370 | — | — | — | 8,085,000 | 39.3 | % | 24,370 | 116,813 | 1,197 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Sat Co., Ltd. | 10,000,000 | 100.0 | % | 390,530 | — | — | — | 10,000,000 | 100.0 | % | 390,530 | 630,740 | 14,753 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Telecop Co., Ltd. | 5,765,911 | 86.8 | % | 134,308 | — | — | — | 5,765,911 | 86.8 | % | 134,308 | 318,456 | 212 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KTCS Corporation (*1) | 3,177,426 | 7.6 | % | 6,427 | — | — | — | 3,177,426 | 7.8 | % | 6,427 | 282,057 | 5,660 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KTIS Corporation (*1) | 10,196,190 | 30.1 | % | 30,633 | — | — | — | 10,196,190 | 30.8 | % | 30,633 | 294,289 | 7,387 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Skylife Co., Ltd. (*1) | 23,908,000 | 50.3 | % | 311,696 | — | — | — | 23,908,000 | 50.3 | % | 311,696 | 890,622 | 57,707 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SkylifeTV Co., Ltd. | 6,000,000 | 14.8 | % | 3,000 | — | — | — | 6,000,000 | 14.8 | % | 3,000 | 61,406 | 4,363 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Estate Inc. | 15,848,819 | 100.0 | % | 1,084,522 | — | — | — | 15,848,819 | 100.0 | % | 1,084,522 | 1,670,802 | 16,110 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Next connect PFV | 73,130,099 | 100.0 | % | 23,421 | 566,875 | 829 | — | 73,696,974 | 100.0 | % | 24,250 | 394,268 | -7,101 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GE premier CR-REITs | 600,000 | 54.3 | % | 3,000 | — | — | — | 600,000 | 54.3 | % | 3,000 | 5,703 | 53 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BC card Co., Ltd. | 3,059,560 | 69.5 | % | 633,004 | — | — | — | 3,059,560 | 69.5 | % | 633,004 | 3,023,963 | 49,491 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H&C Network | 8,903 | 1.0 | % | 848 | — | — | — | 8,903 | 1.0 | % | 848 | 91,322 | 803 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Sprorts Co., Ltd. | 1,980,000 | 66.0 | % | 9,900 | 924,000 | 4,620 | — | 2,904,000 | 66.0 | % | 14,520 | 26,572 | -2,516 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Autopion Co., Ltd. | 400,000 | 100.0 | % | 2,000 | — | — | — | 400,000 | 100.0 | % | 2,000 | 4,903 | -2,459 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Service Bukbu Co., Ltd. | 476,094 | 67.3 | % | 7,092 | — | — | — | 476,094 | 67.3 | % | 7,092 | 60,824 | -870 |
58
KT Service Nambu Co., Ltd. | 531,127 | 76.4 | % | 10,160 | — | — | — | 531,127 | 76.4 | % | 10,160 | 58,182 | -456 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT MOS Bukbu Co., Ltd. (*1) | 409,991 | 100.0 | % | 6,334 | — | — | — | 409,991 | 100.0 | % | 6,334 | 32,167 | 1,369 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT MOS Nambu Co., Ltd. (*1) | 248,515 | 98.4 | % | 4,267 | — | — | — | 248,515 | 98.4 | % | 4,267 | 33,167 | 1,638 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Engineering Co., Ltd. (KT ENGCORE) | 1,000,000 | 100.0 | % | — | 400,000 | 28,000 | — | 1,400,000 | 59.8 | % | 28,000 | 184,722 | -13,557 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KTDS Co., Ltd. (*1) | 2,400,000 | 95.3 | % | 19,616 | — | — | — | 2,400,000 | 95.3 | % | 19,616 | 181,411 | 10,913 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT GDH Co., Ltd. (KT SB Data service) | 7,400,000 | 100.0 | % | 7,544 | — | — | — | 7,400,000 | 100.0 | % | 7,544 | 11,003 | 538 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT M mobile Co., Ltd. | 40,000,000 | 100.0 | % | 136,174 | — | — | -33,937 | 40,000,000 | 100.0 | % | 102,237 | 129,011 | -3,617 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Hitel Co., Ltd. | 22,750,000 | 63.7 | % | 120,078 | — | — | — | 22,750,000 | 63.7 | % | 120,078 | 280,646 | -4,197 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT M&S Co., Ltd. | 47,400,000 | 100.0 | % | 26,764 | — | — | — | 47,400,000 | 100.0 | % | 26,764 | 231,260 | -485 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Huimangjieum | 300,000 | 100.0 | % | 1,500 | — | — | — | 300,000 | �� | 100.0 | % | 1,500 | 3,719 | -13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Commerce, Inc. | 266,000 | 19.0 | % | 1,782 | — | — | — | 266,000 | 19.0 | % | 1,782 | 117,753 | 3,304 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT M Hows Co., Ltd. | 760,000 | 76.0 | % | 6,794 | — | — | — | 760,000 | 76.0 | % | 6,794 | 104,704 | 6,935 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genie Music Corporation (*1) | 20,904,514 | 36.2 | % | 37,417 | — | — | — | 20,904,514 | 36.2 | % | 37,417 | 250,538 | 9,472 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nasmedia Inc. (*1) | 3,742,406 | 44.0 | % | 23,051 | — | — | — | 3,742,406 | 44.0 | % | 23,051 | 322,623 | 22,452 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PlayD Co., Ltd. | 3,008,989 | 33.3 | % | 20,000 | — | — | — | 3,008,989 | 23.5 | % | 20,000 | 119,883 | 1,488 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Storywiz Co., Ltd. | — | — | — | 2,800,000 | 14,000 | — | 2,800,000 | 100.0 | % | 14,000 | 21,594 | -1,954 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Music Contents Investment Fund No.1 | 2,100,000,000 | 23.3 | % | 2,100 | -1,260,000,000 | -1,260 | — | 840,000,000 | 23.3 | % | 840 | 4,844 | 84 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Music Contents Investment Fund No.2 | 2,000,000,000 | 26.7 | % | 2,000 | 2,000,000,000 | 2,000 | — | 4,000,000,000 | 26.7 | % | 4,000 | 15,021 | -116 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT-Michigan Global Contents Fund | 9,420 | 53.5 | % | 9,420 | — | — | — | 9,420 | 53.5 | % | 9,420 | 10,382 | -1,420 |
59
KT Investment Co., Ltd. | 4,000,000 | 100.0 | % | 20,000 | — | — | — | 4,000,000 | 100.0 | % | 20,000 | 18,363 | 722 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Strategic Investment Fund No. 2 | 173 | 90.9 | % | 10,245 | — | — | — | 173 | 90.9 | % | 10,245 | 55,732 | 45,172 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Strategic Investment Fund No. 3 | 45 | 86.7 | % | 4,507 | — | — | — | 45 | 86.7 | % | 4,507 | 7,140 | -2,130 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Strategic Investment Fund No. 4 | 190 | 95.0 | % | 19,000 | — | — | — | 190 | 95.0 | % | 19,000 | 16,478 | -2,930 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Strategic Investment Fund No. 5 | 60 | 96.0 | % | 6,000 | 65 | 6,540 | — | 125 | 95.0 | % | 12,540 | 12,824 | -406 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korea Telecom America, Inc. | 4,500 | 100.0 | % | 2,376 | — | — | — | 4,500 | 100.0 | % | 2,376 | 4,498 | 712 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korea Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. | 1,671 | 100.0 | % | — | — | — | — | 1,671 | 100.0 | % | — | 2,694 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korea Telecom China Co., Ltd. | — | 100.0 | % | 2,160 | — | — | — | — | 100.0 | % | 2,160 | 381 | -492 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PT.KT Indonesia | 198,000 | 99.0 | % | 108 | -198,000 | -9 | -99 | — | 0.0 | % | — | 8 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Hong Kong Telecommunications Co., Ltd. | 405,000 | 100.0 | % | 460 | — | — | — | 405,000 | 100.0 | % | 460 | 6,159 | 1,308 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Dutch B.V. | 222,098 | 100.0 | % | 32,359 | — | — | — | 222,098 | 100.0 | % | 32,359 | 28,923 | -164 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT Belgium | 81,049,999 | 99.9 | % | 22,743 | — | — | -17,254 | 81,049,999 | 99.9 | % | 5,489 | 87,608 | -81 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KT ORS Belgium | 6,229,999 | 99.9 | % | 6,904 | -6,229,999 | -6,904 | — | — | 0.0 | % | — | 6,454 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
KBTO sp.z o.o. | 491,240 | 97.2 | % | — | 55,000 | 1,681 | -1,681 | 546,240 | 97.2 | % | — | 438 | -2,823 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AOS Ltd. | — | — | — | 1,530,000 | 1,876 | — | 1,530,000 | 51.0 | % | 1,876 | 11,811 | 295 |
(*1) | The number of subsidiaries’ treasury stock is deducted from the total number of shares when calculating the equity ratio. |
60
VI. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES
Changes since the preparation date |
Inside and outside directors have been changed through the 2021 AGM on March 29, 2021 as follows.
Name | Date of Birth | Position | Years with the Company | Expiration of Term of Office | ||||||||||
Inside Directors (1) | ||||||||||||||
Hyeon-Mo Ku | | January 13, 1964 |
| Representative Director and Chief Executive Officer | 12 | 2023 AGM | ||||||||
Jong-Ook Park | | January 24, 1962 |
| President, Head of Corporate Planning Group | 7 | 2022 AGM | ||||||||
Kook-Hyun Kang | | September 8, 1963 | | President, Head of Customer Business Group | 10 | 2022 AGM | ||||||||
Outside Directors (1) | ||||||||||||||
Gang-Cheol Lee | | May 6, 1947 |
| Outside Director, Paju Country Club Co., Ltd. | 3 | 2024 AGM | ||||||||
Dae-You Kim | | July 21, 1951 |
| Outside Director, DB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. | 3 | 2024 AGM | ||||||||
Hee-Yol Yu | | January 12, 1947 |
| Board Chairperson, Korea Carbon Capture & Sequestration R&D Center | 2 | 2022 AGM | ||||||||
Tae-Yoon Sung | | February 13, 1970 |
| Professor, School of Economics, Yonsei University | 2 | 2022 AGM | ||||||||
Hyun-Myung Pyo | | October 21, 1958 |
| Outside Director, Hankook Tire & Technology Co., Ltd. | 1 | 2023 AGM | ||||||||
Chung-Gu Kang | | December 12, 1962 |
| Professor, School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University | 1 | 2023 AGM | ||||||||
Chan-Hi Park | | December 2, 1964 |
| Professor, School of Business, Chung-Ang University | 1 | 2022 AGM | ||||||||
Eun-Jung Yeo | | February 15, 1973 |
| Professor, School of Business, Chung-Ang University | 1 | 2023 AGM |
(1) | All of our inside and outside directors beneficially own less than one percent of the issued shares of KT Corporation in the aggregate. |
(2) | Years with the Company was includes the term of office as registered executive and non-registered executive. |
61
2. Senior Management (As of December 31, 2020)
Name | Title and Responsibilities | Year of Birth | ||||
Hyoung-Wook Kim | Senior Executive Vice President, Future Value Office | 1963 | ||||
Byung-Sam Park | Senior Executive Vice President, Ethics Office | 1966 | ||||
Jae-Ho Song | Senior Executive Vice President, AI/DX Convergence Business Group | 1966 | ||||
Soo-Jung Shin | Senior Executive Vice President, Enterprise Business Group | 1965 | ||||
Hyun-Yok Sheen | Senior Executive Vice President, Corporate Management Group | 1968 | ||||
Sang-Don Ahn | Senior Executive Vice President, Legal Affairs Office | 1962 | ||||
Cheol-Gyu Lee | Senior Executive Vice President, Network Group | 1960 | ||||
Bong-Gyun Kim | Executive Vice President, Enterprise Business Strategy Unit | 1972 | ||||
Young-Jin Kim | Executive Vice President, Financial Management Office | 1967 | ||||
June-Keun Kim | Executive Vice President, C-level Consulting Unit | 1966 | ||||
Hoon-bae Kim | Executive Vice President, Media Business Unit | 1963 | ||||
Hyun-Jin Park | Executive Vice President, Customer Value Management Unit | 1968 | ||||
Chang-Seok Seo | Executive Vice President, Jeonnam/Jeonbuk Regional Headquarter | 1967 | ||||
Chi-Yong Ahn | Executive Vice President, Northern Seoul/Gangwon Regional Headquarter | 1966 | ||||
Yul-Mo Yang | Executive Vice President, Public Relations Office | 1967 | ||||
Dong-Sik Yun | Executive Vice President, IT Planning Office | 1963 | ||||
Seung-Yong Lee | Executive Vice President, Policy Cooperation Office | 1964 | ||||
Jin-Woo Lee | Executive Vice President, Busan/Gyeongnam Regional Headquarter | 1966 | ||||
Hyeon-Seuk Lee | Executive Vice President, Chungnam/Chungbuk Regional Headquarter | 1966 | ||||
Jong-Taek Lim | Executive Vice President, External Cooperation Office | 1964 | ||||
Sang-Kwi Chang | Executive Vice President, Legal Affairs Department 1 | 1968 | ||||
Jung-Soo Jung | Executive Vice President, Southern Seoul/Western Seoul Regional Headquarter | 1966 | ||||
Jung-Yong Ji | Executive Vice President, Network O&M Unit | 1968 | ||||
Gyung-Pyo Hong | Executive Vice President, Institute of Convergence Technology | 1962 | ||||
Gang-Bon Koo | Senior Vice President, Metropolitan Wholesale Unit | 1972 | ||||
Hye-Jin Kwon | Senior Vice President, Network Strategy Department | 1971 | ||||
Moo-Seong Kim | Senior Vice President, Management Support Office | 1972 | ||||
Byung-Kyun Kim | Senior Vice President, Device Business Unit | 1968 | ||||
Bong-Ki Kim | Senior Vice President, Platform Laboratory | 1968 | ||||
Sang-Kyoon Kim | Senior Vice President, Group Human Resources Office | 1970 | ||||
Seong-ll Kim | Senior Vice President, Chungnam/Chungbuk Network O&M Headquarter | 1966 | ||||
Seung-Woon Kim | Senior Vice President, Infra Service Unit | 1968 | ||||
Young-Woo Kim | Senior Vice President, Group Management Office | 1967 | ||||
Young-In Kim | Senior Vice President, Network Strategy Unit | 1968 | ||||
Yi-Han Kim | Senior Vice President, Enterprise Business Consulting & Implementation Unit 1 | 1966 | ||||
Jae-Kwon Kim | Senior Vice President, Biz Customer Business Unit | 1968 | ||||
Jun-Su Kim | Senior Vice President, Busan/Gyeongnam Network O&M Headquarter | 1970 | ||||
Jun-Ho Kim | Senior Vice President, Public/Finance Customer Business Unit | 1965 |
62
Chae-Hee Kim | Senior Vice President, Strategy & Planning Office | 1974 | ||
Pyeong Ryu | Senior Vice President, Jeonnam/Jeonbuk Enterprise Customer Sales Headquarter | 1966 | ||
Sung-Uk Moon | Senior Vice President, Global Business Unit | 1972 | ||
Young-Il Moon | Senior Vice President, Data & Information Security Unit | 1966 | ||
Hye-Byung Min | Senior Vice President, Enterprise Service DX Unit | 1969 | ||
Song-Yul Park | Senior Vice President, Jeonnam/Jeonbuk Customer Sales Headquarter Sales Planning Department | 1969 | ||
Yong-Man Park | Senior Vice President, Jeonnam/Jeonbuk Customer Sales Headquarter | 1965 | ||
Jeong-Jun Park | Senior Vice President, Enterprise Customer Business Unit | 1967 | ||
Jong-Ho Park | Senior Vice President, Network Control Unit | 1964 | ||
Hyo-Il Park | Senior Vice President, Customer Experience Innovation Unit | 1970 | ||
Soon-min Bae | Senior Vice President, AI2XL Laboratory | 1980 | ||
Seung-Yun Paik | Senior Vice President, Strategic Investment P-TF | 1970 | ||
Young-Soo Seo | Senior Vice President, Network Research Technology Support Unit | 1968 | ||
Jeong-Hyun Seo | Senior Vice President, Legal Affairs Department 3 | 1971 | ||
Eun-Kwon Suk | Senior Vice President, Daegu/Gyeongbuk Enterprise Customer Sales Headquarter | 1968 | ||
Keum-Seok Shin | Senior Vice President, SCM Strategy Office | 1965 | ||
Hoon-Joo Shin | Senior Vice President, Corporate Image Strategy P-TF | 1971 | ||
Chang-Yong Ahn | Senior Vice President, Daegu/Gyeongbuk Regional Headquarter | 1966 | ||
Jin-Ho Yang | Senior Vice President, Legal Affairs Department 2 | 1973 | ||
Jae-Min Eom | Senior Vice President, Busan/Gyeongnam Customer Sales Headquarter | 1965 | ||
Hun-Yong Oh | Senior Vice President, Enterprise Business Consulting & Implementation Unit 2 | 1966 | ||
Kyung-Hwa Ok | Senior Vice President, IT Strategy Unit | 1968 | ||
Heung-Jae Won | Senior Vice President, Western Seoul Customer Sales Headquarter | 1967 | ||
Yong-Kyu Yoo | Senior Vice President, Southern Seoul/Western Seoul Enterprise Customer Sales Headquarter | 1971 | ||
Chang-Kyu Yoo | Senior Vice President, Northern Seoul/Gangwon Enterprise Customer Sales Headquarter | 1966 | ||
Mi-Hee Lee | Senior Vice President, Cloud/DX Business Unit | 1970 | ||
Sang-Il Lee | Senior Vice President, Northern Seoul/Gangwon Network O&M Headquarter | 1964 | ||
Sun-Joo Lee | Senior Vice President, ESG Management & Implementation office | 1969 | ||
Yong-Gyoo Lee | Senior Vice President, Southern Seoul/Western Seoul Network O&M Headquarter | 1965 | ||
Jong-Sik Lee | Senior Vice President, Infra Laboratory | 1972 | ||
Chang-Ho Yi | Senior Vice President, CEO Office | 1972 | ||
Seung-Hyouk Yim | Senior Vice President, CEO Office team 2 | 1970 | ||
Jang-Mi Lim | Senior Vice President, Industry Biz 2 P-TF | 1966 |
63
Chae-Hwan Im | Senior Vice President, AI/DX Platform Business Unit | 1969 | ||
In-Yong Jeong | Senior Vice President, On External Training | 1969 | ||
Jae-Wook Jeong | Senior Vice President, CEO Office team 1 | 1972 | ||
Seong-Eun Cho | Senior Vice President, S/W Development Unit | 1971 | ||
Yi-Joon Jo | Senior Vice President, Financial Management Planning Department | 1967 | ||
Young-Sim Jin | Senior Vice President, Group HR Development Academy | 1972 | ||
Kang-Rim Choi | Senior Vice President, Connected Car Biz Center | 1974 | ||
Sung-Wook Choi | Senior Vice President, Daegu/Gyeongbuk Customer Sales Headquarter | 1965 | ||
Si-Hwan Choi | Senior Vice President, Eastern Seoul Customer Sales Headquarter | 1967 | ||
Joon-Ki Choi | Senior Vice President, AI/BigData Business Unit | 1974 | ||
Chan-Ki Choi | Senior Vice President, Sales Operating Business Unit | 1966 | ||
Ja-Kyung Hahn | Senior Vice President, Industry AI Core TF | 1971 | ||
Suk-Zoon Huh | Senior Vice President, Institute of Economic & Business Research | 1967 | ||
Kye-Sung Hong | Senior Vice President, Chungnam/Chungbuk Enterprise Customer Sales Headquarter | 1968 | ||
Sung-Pil Hong | Senior Vice President, Group Real Estate Department | 1965 | ||
Tae-Hyun Hwang | Senior Vice President, AI/DX Convergence Strategy Department | 1971 |
(1) | All of our executive officers beneficially own less than one percent of the issued shares of KT Corporation in the aggregate. |
(2) | Years with the Company was includes the term of office as registered executive and non-registered executive and does not include period of employment by KT Corporation’s affiliates. |
3. Current Status of Employees
(Unit: Persons, Years, Won million) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Type | Number of Employees | Average Years in Continuous Service | Total Payroll | Average Payroll per Person | Non-affiliated workers | |||||||||||||||||||||||
General | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 22,123 | 597 | 22,720 | 21.6 | 1,911,887 | 88 | 150 |
• | Number of employees as of December 31, 2020. |
• | Average years in continuous services was calculated based on workers excluding fixed-term workers. |
• | Total Payroll and Average payroll per person are the amount of earned income under the income tax law of regular and unregistered executives. |
4. Remuneration to Executive Officers
(1) Total Remuneration paid to Directors (including Outside Directors) and Members of the Audit Committee (Auditors)
(Unit: Won million) | ||||||||||||
Category | Total Amount Paid | Amount Approved by the General Meeting of Shareholders | Average Amount Paid per Person | |||||||||
3 Inside Directors | 6,680 | 5,800 | 2,227 | |||||||||
8 Outside Directors | 764 | 96 |
64
• | The total amount paid and the average amount paid per person includes severance pay for former CEO and former inside directors following the Severance Pay Regulation for Executives. |
(2) Standards for payment of remuneration for directors and auditors
1) Standards for payment of remuneration for CEO and Inside Directors
A. Earned income
Earned income consists of salary(base and position pay), bonus(short-term and long-term bonus), and other income.
• | Base pay : The amount determined by the board of directors’ resolution and the contract for delegation of management officers shall be paid 1/12 per month on the date of remuneration payment by the company. |
• | Position pay : The amount determined by the board’s resolution and the contract for delegation of executive officers according to the importance of the position he performs shall be paid 1/12 per month on the date of remuneration payment by the company. |
• | Short-term bonus : Short-term bonuses are paid after the resolution of the board of directors, reflecting the results of the evaluation of the annual target. The measurement index consisting of sales, operating profit, etc. and the non-measuring index for the major matters of the year are collected and paid within the range of 0-180% of the base salary. |
• | Long-term bonus : It can be paid up to 0-180% of the base salary according to the management contract and the delegated contract, and it is paid in shares with limited transfer. (Payment based on TSR and Group EBITDA achievement) |
• | The long-term performance bonus in 2020 has been changed to be paid within the range of 0~140% of the base salary. |
• | Other income : Payment of medical examination expenses, medical expenses, etc. in accordance with the standards for executive benefits. |
B. Retirement income
Retirement income is determined by the average monthly wage and number of years of service. The CEO shall pay five times the average monthly wage multiplied by the number of years of service, and the Inside director shall pay three times the amount.
2) Standards for payment of remuneration for Outside Directors
• | The monthly fixed amount : It shall be paid on the company’s remuneration payment date at the same level every month as determined by the board of directors. |
• | Attendance expenses : Attendance expenses are calculated based on the amount determined by the board of directors’ resolution. This will be settled according to the number of meetings of the board of directors and committees and paid on the next month’s remuneration payment date. |
• | Stock compensation : In accordance with the resolution of the board of directors, stock compensation shall be paid in the following year with a transfer restriction shares of 20 million won per person. |
• | Other income : Payment of medical examination expenses, etc. in accordance with the standards for supporting outside directors |
(3) Executives and employees with a remuneration of 500 million won or more
(Unit: Won million) | ||||||
Name | Position | Total Amount Paid | ||||
Chang-Gyu Hwang | Former Chief Executive Officer | 2,251 | ||||
Dong-Myun Lee | Former President | 2,037 | ||||
In-Hoe Kim | Former President | 1,111 | ||||
Hyeon-Mo Ku | President | 997 | ||||
Yoon Yong Park | President | 816 |
65
• | The total amount paid includes severance pay for former CEO and former inside directors following the Severance Pay Regulation for Executives. |
Name | Type | Total Amount (KRW | Note | |||||
Chang-Gyu Hwang | Earned income | Salary | 142 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the total base pay was 373 million won and the total position pay was 200 million won | ||||
Incentives | 629 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the incentives has been decided by evaluating revenue and operating profits of the previous year as the quantitative indicators and considering the business competitiveness and the status as the qualitative indicators comprehensively. The short-term incentives can be 0~180% of the base pay and the long-term incentives can be 0~180% of the base pay. We have calculated and paid 629 million won in consideration of the strengthened trust in growth and sustainability by leading the 5G market, reinforcing core businesses such as media and B2B, and expanding its scope to new markets and industries through the growth of the platform business. | ||||||
Stock option | — | — | ||||||
Fringe benefits | 6 | Including medical expenses, health checkup costs | ||||||
Retirement income | 1,474 | Calculated according to the Severance Pay Regulation for Executives | ||||||
Others | — | — |
Name | Type | Total Amount (KRW | Note | |||||
Dong-Myun Lee | Earned income | Salary | 53 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the total base pay was 302 million won and the total position pay was 100 million won. | ||||
Incentives | 469 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the incentives has been decided by evaluating the management results comprehensively. The short-term incentives can be 0~140% of the base pay and the long-term incentives can be 0~95% of the base pay. We have calculated and paid 469 million won in consideration of leading 5G DX, Blockchain and Big data market as the head of Platform Business Office. | ||||||
Stock option | — | — | ||||||
Fringe benefits | 7 | Including medical expenses, health checkup costs | ||||||
Retirement income | 1,508 | Calculated according to the Severance Pay Regulation for Executives | ||||||
Others | — | — |
66
Name | Type | Total Amount (KRW | Note | |||||
In-Hoe Kim | Earned income | Salary | 80 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the total base pay was 294 million won and the total position pay was 100 million won. | ||||
Incentives | 402 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the incentives has been decided by evaluating the management results comprehensively. The short-term incentives can be 0~140% of the base pay and the long-term incentives can be 0~95% of the base pay. We have calculated and paid 402 million won in consideration of contributing to obtaining fundamental of mid to long-term growth and improving corporate governance structure as the head of Corporate Planning Group. | ||||||
Stock option | — | — | ||||||
Fringe benefits | 7 | Including medical expenses, health checkup costs | ||||||
Retirement income | 622 | Calculated according to the Severance Pay Regulation for Executives | ||||||
Others | — | — |
Name |
| Type | Total Amount (KRW | Note | ||||
Hyeon-Mo Ku | Earned income | Salary | 572 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the total base pay was 356 million won and the total position pay was 200 million won. | ||||
Incentives | 458 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the incentives has been decided by evaluating the management results comprehensively. The short-term incentives can be 0~140% of the base pay and the long-term incentives can be 0~120% of the base pay. We have calculated and paid 458 million won in consideration of contributing to the growth of telecom business and strengthened competitiveness of media and contents business as the head of Customer Business Group. | ||||||
Stock option | — | — | ||||||
Fringe benefits | 12 | Including medical expenses, health checkup costs | ||||||
Retirement income | — | — | ||||||
Others | — | — |
67
Name | Type | Total Amount (KRW | Note | |||||
Yoon-Young Park | Earned income | Salary | 433 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the total base pay was 294 million won and the total position pay was 160 million won. | ||||
Incentives | 364 | Based on the resolution of the board of directors, the incentives has been decided by evaluating the management results comprehensively. The short-term incentives can be 0~140% of the base pay and the long-term incentives can be 0~120% of the base pay. We have calculated and paid 364 million won in consideration of accelerating the growth of B2B and securing global business capabilities. | ||||||
Stock option | — | — | ||||||
Fringe benefits | 19 | Including medical expenses, health checkup costs | ||||||
Retirement income | — | — | ||||||
Others | — | — |
(4) Grant and Exercise of Stock Option
* Not applicable as of December 31, 2020.
68