Segment Information | Segment Information Our reportable segments are organized and managed principally by end market: North American Residential, Europe and Architectural. The Corporate & Other category includes unallocated corporate costs and the results of immaterial operating segments which were not aggregated into any reportable segment. In addition to similar economic characteristics, we also consider the following factors in determining the reportable segments: the nature of business activities, the management structure directly accountable to our chief operating decision maker for operating and administrative activities, availability of discrete financial information and information presented to the Board of Directors and investors. Our management reviews net sales and Adjusted EBITDA (as defined below) to evaluate segment performance and allocate resources. Net assets are not allocated to the reportable segments. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure which does not have a standardized meaning under GAAP and is unlikely to be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to either net income or operating cash flows determined in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) attributable to Masonite adjusted to exclude the following items, as applicable: • depreciation; • amortization; • share based compensation expense; • loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment; • registration and listing fees; • restructuring costs (benefit); • asset impairment; • loss (gain) on disposal of subsidiaries; • interest expense (income), net; • loss on extinguishment of debt; • other expense (income), net; • income tax expense (benefit); • other items; • loss (income) from discontinued operations, net of tax; and • net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest. This definition of Adjusted EBITDA differs from the definitions of EBITDA contained in the indentures governing the 2030 Notes and the 2028 Notes and the credit agreements governing the Term Loan Facility and the ABL Facility . Although Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of financial condition or performance determined in accordance with GAAP, it is used to evaluate and compare the operating performance of our reportable segments and it is one of the primary measures used to determine employee incentive compensation. Intersegment sales are recorded using market prices. Certain information with respect to reportable segments is as follows for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended October 1, 2023 (In thousands) North American Residential Europe Architectural Corporate & Other Total Net sales $ 553,294 $ 64,813 $ 82,558 $ 4,066 $ 704,731 Intersegment sales (315) (254) (1,900) (15) (2,484) Net sales to external customers $ 552,979 $ 64,559 $ 80,658 $ 4,051 $ 702,247 Adjusted EBITDA $ 108,999 $ 3,698 $ 5,132 $ (10,593) $ 107,236 Three Months Ended October 2, 2022 (In thousands) North American Residential Europe Architectural Corporate & Other Total Net sales $ 579,908 $ 66,109 $ 82,388 $ 4,625 $ 733,030 Intersegment sales (468) (391) (4,545) — (5,404) Net sales to external customers $ 579,440 $ 65,718 $ 77,843 $ 4,625 $ 727,626 Adjusted EBITDA $ 115,092 $ 3,898 $ (219) $ (6,849) $ 111,922 Nine Months Ended October 1, 2023 (In thousands) North American Residential Europe Architectural Corporate & Other Total Net sales $ 1,708,145 $ 194,761 $ 267,751 $ 12,502 $ 2,183,159 Intersegment sales (1,158) (498) (11,373) (15) (13,044) Net sales to external customers $ 1,706,987 $ 194,263 $ 256,378 $ 12,487 $ 2,170,115 Adjusted EBITDA $ 334,451 $ 11,540 $ 17,768 $ (31,901) $ 331,858 Nine Months Ended October 2, 2022 (In thousands) North American Residential Europe Architectural Corporate & Other Total Net sales $ 1,757,820 $ 222,120 $ 236,941 $ 15,641 $ 2,232,522 Intersegment sales (2,040) (2,081) (12,684) — (16,805) Net sales to external customers $ 1,755,780 $ 220,039 $ 224,257 $ 15,641 $ 2,215,717 Adjusted EBITDA $ 367,733 $ 24,307 $ (3,039) $ (34,202) $ 354,799 A reconciliation of our net income attributable to Masonite to consolidated Adjusted EBITDA is set forth as follows for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended (In thousands) October 1, 2023 October 2, 2022 October 1, 2023 October 2, 2022 Net income attributable to Masonite $ 41,486 $ 57,037 $ 128,222 $ 183,134 Plus: Depreciation 22,889 17,461 67,355 51,977 Amortization 7,452 4,256 21,915 13,164 Share based compensation expense 4,282 5,556 17,439 16,251 Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 1,779 155 3,319 (1,245) Restructuring costs (benefit) 1,900 (141) 8,643 (221) Interest expense, net 11,913 10,266 39,653 31,098 Other (income) expense, net (1,083) 211 (1,581) (1,604) Income tax expense 12,041 16,376 38,074 59,502 Other items (1) 3,760 — 6,349 — Net income attributable to non-controlling interest 817 745 2,470 2,743 Adjusted EBITDA $ 107,236 $ 111,922 $ 331,858 $ 354,799 |