Segment Information | Segment Information The Company’s reportable segments are Piping Systems, Industrial Metals, and Climate. Each of the reportable segments is composed of certain operating segments that are aggregated primarily by the nature of products offered as follows: Piping Systems Piping Systems is composed of the following operating segments: DPS, Great Lakes Copper, Heatlink Group, European Operations, Trading Group, and Jungwoo-Mueller (the Company’s South Korean joint venture). DPS manufactures copper tube and fittings, plastic fittings, and line sets. These products are manufactured in the U.S., sold in the U.S., and exported to markets worldwide. Outside the U.S., Great Lakes Copper manufactures copper tube and line sets in Canada and sells the products primarily in the U.S. and Canada, Heatlink Group produces a complete line of products for PEX plumbing and radiant systems in Canada and sells these products in Canada and the U.S., and the European Operations manufacture copper tube in the U.K. which is sold primarily in Europe. The Trading Group manufactures pipe nipples and imports and resells brass and plastic plumbing valves, malleable iron fittings, faucets, and plumbing specialty products in the U.S. and Mexico. Jungwoo-Mueller manufactures copper-based joining products that are sold worldwide. The Piping Systems segment’s products are sold primarily to plumbing, refrigeration, and air-conditioning wholesalers, hardware wholesalers and co-ops, building product retailers, and air-conditioning OEMs. During 2017 , the segment recognized a gain of $1.5 million on the sale of the Company’s interest in Mueller-Xingrong and impairment charges of $1.5 million on certain copper fittings manufacturing equipment. During 2016 , the segment recognized impairment charges of $6.1 million on fixed assets used for product development. During 2015 , the segment recognized approximately $3.4 million of severance costs related to the reorganization of the European Operations as a result of the acquisition of Yorkshire Copper Tube in 2014. Industrial Metals Industrial Metals is composed of the following operating segments: Brass Rod & Copper Bar Products, Impacts & Micro Gauge, and Brass Value-Added Products. These businesses manufacture brass rod, impact extrusions, and forgings, as well as a wide variety of end products including plumbing brass, automotive components, valves, fittings, and gas assemblies. These products are manufactured in the U.S. and sold primarily to OEMs in the U.S., many of which are in the industrial, transportation, construction, heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning, plumbing, refrigeration, and energy markets. During 2016 , the segment recognized impairment charges of $0.7 million on fixed assets related to the rationalization of Sherwood. Climate Climate is composed of the following operating segments: Refrigeration Products, Fabricated Tube Products, Westermeyer, and Turbotec. These domestic businesses manufacture and fabricate valves, assemblies, high pressure components, and coaxial heat exchangers primarily for the heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, and refrigeration markets in the U.S. Performance of segments is generally evaluated by their operating income. Summarized product line, geographic, and segment information is shown in the following tables. Geographic sales data indicates the location from which products are shipped. Unallocated expenses include general corporate expenses, plus certain charges or credits not included in segment activity. During 2017 , 2016 , and 2015 , no single customer exceeded 10 percent of worldwide sales. Net Sales by Major Product Line: (In thousands) 2017 2016 2015 Tube and fittings $ 1,260,105 $ 1,072,242 $ 1,053,761 Brass rod and forgings 450,063 371,237 436,456 OEM components, tube & assemblies 272,567 327,327 342,651 Valves and plumbing specialties 200,409 209,217 198,012 Other 82,929 75,599 69,122 $ 2,266,073 $ 2,055,622 $ 2,100,002 Geographic Information: (In thousands) 2017 2016 2015 Net sales: United States $ 1,556,825 $ 1,400,893 $ 1,519,456 United Kingdom 231,039 197,039 240,823 Canada 280,140 237,162 97,967 Asia 121,295 149,875 162,664 Mexico 76,774 70,653 79,092 $ 2,266,073 $ 2,055,622 $ 2,100,002 (In thousands) 2017 2016 2015 Long-lived assets: United States $ 238,752 $ 223,099 $ 223,398 United Kingdom 17,661 15,978 19,982 Canada 21,327 18,928 20,460 Asia 25,973 36,722 15,863 Mexico 608 504 521 $ 304,321 $ 295,231 $ 280,224 Summarized segment information is as follows: For the Year Ended December 30, 2017 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Corporate and Eliminations Total Net sales $ 1,564,950 $ 602,131 $ 131,448 $ (32,456 ) $ 2,266,073 Cost of goods sold 1,369,161 506,973 98,851 (34,368 ) 1,940,617 Depreciation and amortization 21,777 7,516 2,513 2,138 33,944 Selling, general, and administrative expense 74,479 11,890 9,759 43,452 139,580 Gain on sale of businesses (1,491 ) — — — (1,491 ) Impairment charges 1,466 — — — 1,466 Operating income 99,558 75,752 20,325 (43,678 ) 151,957 Interest expense (19,502 ) Environmental expense (7,284 ) Other income, net 1,801 Income before income taxes $ 126,972 Segment information (continued): For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Corporate and Eliminations Total Net sales $ 1,429,589 $ 521,060 $ 119,758 $ (14,785 ) $ 2,055,622 Cost of goods sold 1,228,949 420,905 89,927 (16,282 ) 1,723,499 Depreciation and amortization 22,421 8,162 2,437 2,113 35,133 Selling, general, and administrative expense 68,218 13,162 9,661 46,458 137,499 Impairment charges 6,115 663 — — 6,778 Operating income 103,886 78,168 17,733 (47,074 ) 152,713 Interest expense (7,387 ) Environmental expense (1,279 ) Other income, net 1,983 Income before income taxes $ 146,030 For the Year Ended December 26, 2015 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Corporate and Eliminations Total Net sales $ 1,436,689 $ 567,467 $ 110,727 $ (14,881 ) $ 2,100,002 Cost of goods sold 1,245,929 491,567 86,894 (14,688 ) 1,809,702 Depreciation and amortization 22,559 7,503 2,257 2,289 34,608 Selling, general, and administrative expense 66,903 10,955 9,117 43,383 130,358 Gain on sale of businesses (15,376 ) — — — (15,376 ) Severance 3,442 — — — 3,442 Operating income 113,232 57,442 12,459 (45,865 ) 137,268 Interest expense (7,667 ) Environmental expense (46 ) Other income, net 2,234 Income before income taxes $ 131,789 Segment information (continued): (In thousands) 2017 2016 2015 Expenditures for long-lived assets (including those resulting from business acquisitions): Piping Systems $ 18,124 $ 56,286 $ 41,900 Industrial Metals 5,322 3,302 16,603 Climate 2,191 2,045 12,373 General Corporate 22,518 55 136 $ 48,155 $ 61,688 $ 71,012 During the fourth quarter of 2017 , the Company took early delivery of a Corporate aircraft to replace its existing aircraft. Subsequent to year-end, the existing aircraft was taken out of service and classified as held-for-sale, and the Company expects to recognize an impairment charge of approximately $3.3 million in the first quarter of 2018. The Company expects to sell the aircraft in 2018. Segment assets: Piping Systems $ 801,468 $ 826,663 $ 811,343 Industrial Metals 212,638 160,478 153,102 Climate 73,458 66,968 61,672 General Corporate 232,609 393,367 312,684 $ 1,320,173 $ 1,447,476 $ 1,338,801 |