Segment Information | Segment Information The Company’s reportable segments are Piping Systems, Industrial Metals, and Climate. Each of the reportable segments is composed of certain operating segments that are aggregated primarily by the nature of products offered as follows: Piping Systems Piping Systems is composed of the following operating segments: Domestic Piping Systems Group, Great Lakes Copper, Heatlink Group, Die-Mold, European Operations, Trading Group, and Jungwoo-Mueller (the Company’s South Korean joint venture). The Domestic Piping Systems Group manufactures copper tube, fittings, and line sets. These products are manufactured in the U.S., sold in the U.S., and exported to markets worldwide. Outside the U.S., Great Lakes Copper manufactures copper tube and line sets in Canada and sells the products primarily in the U.S. and Canada. Heatlink Group produces a complete line of products for PEX plumbing and radiant systems in Canada and sells these products in Canada and the U.S. Die-Mold manufactures PEX and other plumbing-related fittings and plastic injection tooling in Canada and sells these products in Canada and the U.S. European Operations manufacture copper tube in the U.K. which is sold primarily in Europe. The Trading Group manufactures pipe nipples and resells brass and plastic plumbing valves, malleable iron fittings, faucets, and plumbing specialty products in the U.S. and Mexico. Jungwoo-Mueller manufactures copper-based joining products that are sold worldwide. The Piping Systems segment’s products are sold primarily to plumbing, refrigeration, and air-conditioning wholesalers, hardware wholesalers and co-ops, building product retailers, and air-conditioning OEMs. During 2018 , the segment recognized a gain of $1.4 million on the sale of real property and a gain of $0.7 million on the sale of manufacturing equipment. During 2017 , the segment recognized a gain of $1.5 million on the sale of the Company’s interest in Mueller-Xingrong and impairment charges of $1.5 million on certain copper fittings manufacturing equipment. During 2016 , the segment recognized impairment charges of $6.1 million on fixed assets used for product development. Industrial Metals Industrial Metals is composed of the following operating segments: Brass Rod & Copper Bar Products, Impacts & Micro Gauge, and Brass Value-Added Products. These businesses manufacture brass rod, impact extrusions, and forgings, as well as a wide variety of end products including plumbing brass, automotive components, valves, fittings, and gas assemblies. These products are manufactured in the U.S. and sold primarily to OEMs in the U.S., many of which are in the industrial, transportation, construction, heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning, plumbing, refrigeration, and energy markets. During 2018 , the segment recognized an insurance recovery gain of $3.7 million related to the losses incurred due to the 2017 fire at the brass rod mill in Port Huron, Michigan and a gain of $1.3 million on the sale of real property. During 2016 , the segment recognized impairment charges of $0.7 million on fixed assets related to the rationalization of Sherwood. Climate Climate is composed of the following operating segments: Refrigeration Products, Fabricated Tube Products, Westermeyer, Turbotec, and ATCO. These domestic businesses manufacture and fabricate valves, assemblies, high pressure components, coaxial heat exchangers, and insulated HVAC flexible duct systems primarily for the heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, and refrigeration markets in the U.S. Performance of segments is generally evaluated by their operating income. Summarized product line, geographic, and segment information is shown in the following tables. Geographic sales data indicates the location from which products are shipped. Unallocated expenses include general corporate expenses, plus certain charges or credits not included in segment activity. During 2018 , 2017 , and 2016 , no single customer exceeded 10 percent of worldwide sales. The following tables represent a disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers, along with the reportable segment for each category: For the Year Ended December 29, 2018 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Total Tube and fittings $ 1,352,875 $ — $ — $ 1,352,875 Brass rod and forgings — 501,472 — 501,472 OEM components, tube & assemblies 29,578 53,581 139,113 222,272 Valves and plumbing specialties 263,180 — — 263,180 Other — 96,008 89,956 185,964 $ 1,645,633 $ 651,061 $ 229,069 $ 2,525,763 Intersegment sales (17,885 ) Net sales $ 2,507,878 For the Year Ended December 30, 2017 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Total Tube and fittings $ 1,238,258 $ — $ — $ 1,238,258 Brass rod and forgings — 461,603 — 461,603 OEM components, tube & assemblies 94,383 51,707 131,448 277,538 Valves and plumbing specialties 232,309 — — 232,309 Other — 88,821 — 88,821 $ 1,564,950 $ 602,131 $ 131,448 $ 2,298,529 Intersegment sales (32,456 ) Net sales $ 2,266,073 Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers (continued): For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Total Tube and fittings $ 1,045,031 $ — $ — $ 1,045,031 Brass rod and forgings — 369,363 — 369,363 OEM components, tube & assemblies 145,017 69,578 119,758 334,353 Valves and plumbing specialties 239,541 — — 239,541 Other — 82,119 — 82,119 $ 1,429,589 $ 521,060 $ 119,758 $ 2,070,407 Intersegment sales (14,785 ) Net sales $ 2,055,622 Summarized geographic information is as follows: (In thousands) 2018 2017 2016 Net sales: United States $ 1,820,857 $ 1,556,825 $ 1,400,893 United Kingdom 245,458 231,039 197,039 Canada 292,798 280,140 237,162 Asia 59,730 121,295 149,875 Mexico 89,035 76,774 70,653 $ 2,507,878 $ 2,266,073 $ 2,055,622 (In thousands) 2018 2017 2016 Long-lived assets: United States $ 295,735 $ 238,752 $ 223,099 United Kingdom 16,313 17,661 15,978 Canada 33,144 21,327 18,928 Asia 24,930 25,973 36,722 Mexico 511 608 504 $ 370,633 $ 304,321 $ 295,231 Summarized segment information is as follows: For the Year Ended December 29, 2018 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Corporate and Eliminations Total Net sales $ 1,645,633 $ 651,061 $ 229,069 $ (17,885 ) $ 2,507,878 Cost of goods sold 1,426,729 559,367 182,456 (18,152 ) 2,150,400 Depreciation and amortization 23,304 7,568 5,569 3,114 39,555 Selling, general, and administrative expense 74,864 13,501 16,926 43,597 148,888 (Gain) loss on sale of assets (2,093 ) (1,301 ) — 3,141 (253 ) Insurance recovery — (3,681 ) — — (3,681 ) Operating income 122,829 75,607 24,118 (49,585 ) 172,969 Interest expense (25,199 ) Environmental expense (1,320 ) Other income, net 3,967 Income before income taxes $ 150,417 For the Year Ended December 30, 2017 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Corporate and Eliminations Total Net sales $ 1,564,950 $ 602,131 $ 131,448 $ (32,456 ) $ 2,266,073 Cost of goods sold 1,369,161 506,973 98,851 (34,368 ) 1,940,617 Depreciation and amortization 21,777 7,516 2,513 2,138 33,944 Selling, general, and administrative expense 74,441 13,278 9,759 43,252 140,730 Gain on sale of assets (1,491 ) — — — (1,491 ) Impairment charges 1,466 — — — 1,466 Operating income 99,596 74,364 20,325 (43,478 ) 150,807 Interest expense (19,502 ) Environmental expense (7,284 ) Other income, net 2,951 Income before income taxes $ 126,972 Segment information (continued): For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Corporate and Eliminations Total Net sales $ 1,429,589 $ 521,060 $ 119,758 $ (14,785 ) $ 2,055,622 Cost of goods sold 1,228,949 420,905 89,927 (16,282 ) 1,723,499 Depreciation and amortization 22,421 8,162 2,437 2,113 35,133 Selling, general, and administrative expense 67,178 13,943 9,661 45,029 135,811 Impairment charges 6,115 663 — — 6,778 Operating income 104,926 77,387 17,733 (45,645 ) 154,401 Interest expense (7,387 ) Environmental expense (1,279 ) Other income, net 295 Income before income taxes $ 146,030 (In thousands) 2018 2017 2016 Expenditures for long-lived assets (including those resulting from business acquisitions): Piping Systems $ 31,362 $ 18,124 $ 56,286 Industrial Metals 8,066 5,322 3,302 Climate 85,471 2,191 2,045 General Corporate 37 22,518 55 $ 124,936 $ 48,155 $ 61,688 Segment assets: Piping Systems $ 818,303 $ 801,468 $ 826,663 Industrial Metals 173,725 212,638 160,478 Climate 246,851 73,458 66,968 General Corporate 130,670 232,609 393,367 $ 1,369,549 $ 1,320,173 $ 1,447,476 |