Segment Information | Segment Information The Company’s reportable segments are Piping Systems, Industrial Metals, and Climate. Each of the reportable segments is composed of certain operating segments that are aggregated primarily by the nature of products offered as follows: Piping Systems Piping Systems is composed of the following operating segments: Domestic Piping Systems Group, Great Lakes Copper, European Operations, Trading Group, Jungwoo-Mueller (the Company’s South Korean joint venture), and Mueller Middle East (our Bahraini joint venture). The Domestic Piping Systems Group manufactures and distributes copper tube, fittings, and line sets. These products are manufactured in the U.S., sold in the U.S., and exported to markets worldwide. Outside the U.S., Great Lakes Copper manufactures copper tube and line sets in Canada and sells the products primarily in the U.S. and Canada. European Operations manufactures copper tube in the U.K. which is sold primarily in Europe. The Trading Group manufactures pipe nipples and resells brass and plastic plumbing valves, malleable iron fittings, faucets, and plumbing specialty products in the U.S. and Mexico. Jungwoo-Mueller manufactures copper-based joining products that are sold worldwide. Mueller Middle East manufactures copper tube and serves markets in the Middle East and Northern Africa. The Piping Systems segment’s products are sold primarily to plumbing, refrigeration, and air-conditioning wholesalers, hardware wholesalers and co-ops, building product retailers, and air-conditioning OEMs. Beginning in fiscal year 2022, the results of Precision Tube are included in the Industrial Metals segment prospectively as the impact to prior periods was not material. The business was previously reported in the Piping Systems segment. This change was made to reflect the Company’s internal management reporting structure. As disclosed in “ Note 2 – Acquisitions & Dispositions ,” during 2023 the Company exchanged the outstanding common stock of Heatlink Group for an additional equity interest in a limited liability company in the retail distribution business, resulting in the deconsolidation of Heatlink Group and the recognition of a $4.1 million gain. This gain is reported within Corporate and Eliminations. The results of Heatlink Group, prior to deconsolidation, were included within the Piping Systems segment. During 2021, the Company exchanged the outstanding common stock of Die-Mold for an equity interest in a limited liability company in the retail distribution business, resulting in the deconsolidation of Die-Mold and the recognition of a $4.7 million gain. This gain is reported within Corporate and Eliminations. The results of Die-Mold, prior to deconsolidation, were included within the Piping Systems segment. Industrial Metals Industrial Metals is composed of the following operating segments: Brass Rod, Impacts & Micro Gauge, Brass Value-Added Products, and Precision Tube. These businesses manufacture brass rod, impact extrusions and forgings, specialty copper, copper alloy, and aluminum tube, as well as a wide variety of end products including plumbing brass, automotive components, valves, fittings, and gas assemblies. These products are manufactured in the U.S. and sold primarily to OEMs in the U.S., many of which are in the industrial, transportation, construction, heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning, plumbing, refrigeration, and energy markets. During 2021, the segment recognized a gain of $6.5 million on the sale of the Copper Bar business. Climate Climate is composed of the following operating segments: Refrigeration Products, Westermeyer, Turbotec, Flex Duct, and Linesets, Inc. These domestic businesses manufacture and fabricate valves, assemblies, high pressure components, coaxial heat exchangers, insulated HVAC flexible duct systems, line sets, brazed manifolds, headers, and distributor assemblies primarily for the heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, and refrigeration markets in the U.S. During 2023 the Company settled the insurance claim related to the August 2022 fire in its Bluffs, Illinois manufacturing operation, resulting in a gain of $19.5 million recognized in the segment. As disclosed in “ Note 2 – Acquisitions & Dispositions ,” during 2021 the Company sold the assets of FTP and all of the outstanding stock of STI, resulting in a gain of $46.6 million. This gain is reported within Corporate and Eliminations. The results of FTP and STI, prior to the sale, were included within the Climate segment. During 2021, the segment recognized impairment charges on goodwill and long-lived assets of $2.8 million. Performance of segments is generally evaluated by their operating income. Summarized product line, geographic, and segment information is shown in the following tables. Geographic sales data indicates the location from which products are shipped. Unallocated expenses include general corporate expenses, plus certain charges or credits not included in segment activity. During 2023, 2022, and 2021, no single customer exceeded 10 percent of worldwide sales. The following tables represent a disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers, along with the reportable segment for each category: For the Year Ended December 30, 2023 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Total Tube and fittings $ 1,926,975 $ — $ — $ 1,926,975 Brass rod and forgings — 454,246 — 454,246 OEM components and valves — 79,879 120,923 200,802 Valves and plumbing specialties 455,598 — — 455,598 Flex duct and other HVAC components — — 379,867 379,867 Other — 43,750 — 43,750 $ 2,382,573 $ 577,875 $ 500,790 $ 3,461,238 Intersegment sales (40,893) Net sales $ 3,420,345 Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers (continued): For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Total Tube and fittings $ 2,211,963 $ — $ — $ 2,211,963 Brass rod and forgings — 510,865 — 510,865 OEM components, tube & assemblies — 74,647 121,004 195,651 Valves and plumbing specialties 518,121 — — 518,121 Flex duct and other HVAC components — — 529,303 529,303 Other — 59,177 — 59,177 $ 2,730,084 $ 644,689 $ 650,307 $ 4,025,080 Intersegment sales (42,625) Net sales $ 3,982,455 For the Year Ended December 25, 2021 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Total Tube and fittings $ 2,055,639 $ — $ — $ 2,055,639 Brass rod and forgings — 565,870 — 565,870 OEM components, tube & assemblies 32,557 48,572 137,564 218,693 Valves and plumbing specialties 511,834 — — 511,834 Flex duct and other HVAC components — — 357,850 357,850 Other — 88,921 — 88,921 $ 2,600,030 $ 703,363 $ 495,414 $ 3,798,807 Intersegment sales (29,462) Net sales $ 3,769,345 Summarized segment information is as follows: For the Year Ended December 30, 2023 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Corporate and Eliminations Total Net sales $ 2,382,573 $ 577,875 $ 500,790 $ (40,893) $ 3,420,345 Cost of goods sold 1,686,792 480,510 311,875 (45,666) 2,433,511 Depreciation and amortization 20,461 7,273 7,567 4,653 39,954 Selling, general, and administrative expense 99,823 13,713 28,950 65,686 208,172 Gain on sale of businesses — — — (4,137) (4,137) Impairment charges 6,258 — — — 6,258 Gain on insurance settlement — — (19,466) — (19,466) Operating income 569,239 76,379 171,864 (61,429) 756,053 Interest expense (1,221) Interest income 38,208 Realized and unrealized gains on short-term investments 41,865 Gain on extinguishment of NMTC liability 7,534 Environmental expense (825) Other income, net 3,618 Income before income taxes $ 845,232 For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Corporate and Eliminations Total Net sales $ 2,730,084 $ 644,689 $ 650,307 $ (42,625) $ 3,982,455 Cost of goods sold 1,943,174 543,004 416,953 (38,269) 2,864,862 Depreciation and amortization 22,193 7,647 9,174 4,717 43,731 Selling, general, and administrative expense 93,655 11,574 36,113 61,744 203,086 Gain on sale of assets — — — (6,373) (6,373) Operating income 671,062 82,464 188,067 (64,444) 877,149 Interest expense (810) Interest income 6,457 Pension plan termination expense (13,100) Realized and unrealized gains on short-term investments 2,918 Environmental expense (1,298) Other income, net 4,715 Income before income taxes $ 876,031 Segment information (continued): For the Year Ended December 25, 2021 (In thousands) Piping Systems Industrial Metals Climate Corporate and Eliminations Total Net sales $ 2,600,030 $ 703,363 $ 495,414 $ (29,462) $ 3,769,345 Cost of goods sold 1,996,610 605,715 367,343 (30,679) 2,938,989 Depreciation and amortization 23,384 6,929 10,379 4,698 45,390 Selling, general, and administrative expense 93,749 11,698 29,327 49,278 184,052 Gain on sale of businesses — (6,454) — (51,306) (57,760) Impairment charges — — 2,829 — 2,829 Operating income 486,287 85,475 85,536 (1,453) 655,845 Interest expense (7,709) Interest income 353 Redemption premium (5,674) Environmental expense (5,053) Other income, net 3,377 Income before income taxes $ 641,139 Summarized geographic information is as follows: (In thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Net sales: United States $ 2,572,141 $ 2,965,053 $ 2,791,571 United Kingdom 270,128 297,582 330,908 Canada 339,682 410,679 469,652 Asia and the Middle East 153,816 217,750 83,217 Mexico 84,578 91,391 93,997 $ 3,420,345 $ 3,982,455 $ 3,769,345 Long-lived assets: 2023 2022 2021 United States $ 273,604 $ 266,571 $ 272,903 United Kingdom 40,045 36,474 36,529 Canada 18,152 23,354 26,422 Asia and the Middle East 50,725 51,193 48,742 Mexico 2,639 2,358 966 $ 385,165 $ 379,950 $ 385,562 (In thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Expenditures for long-lived assets (including those resulting from business acquisitions): Piping Systems $ 19,118 $ 20,694 $ 43,429 Industrial Metals 9,406 6,905 5,744 Climate 15,407 2,611 12,428 General Corporate 10,094 7,429 3,521 $ 54,025 $ 37,639 $ 65,122 (In thousands) 2023 2022 2021 Segment assets: Piping Systems $ 1,029,821 $ 1,088,940 $ 1,160,272 Industrial Metals 157,761 160,702 173,290 Climate 252,561 279,940 250,107 General Corporate 1,319,158 712,817 145,267 $ 2,759,301 $ 2,242,399 $ 1,728,936 |