SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Segment Reporting, Policy [Policy Text Block] | SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company currently operates in one business segment, which is the development of targeted therapeutics primarily for the treatment of cancer. The Company is managed and operated as one business. CASI’s senior management team reports to the Board of Directors and is responsible for aligning the Company’s business strategy with its core scientific strengths, while maintaining prudent resource management, fiscal responsibility and accountability. The Company employs a drug development strategy in the United States and China to develop targeted therapeutics for the global market and its current lead drug candidate is ENMD-2076, an Aurora A and angiogenic kinase inhibitor for the treatment of cancer. The Company does not operate separate lines of business with respect to its product candidates. Accordingly, the Company does not have separately reportable segments as defined by authoritative guidance issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). |
Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Research and development expenses consist primarily of compensation and other expenses related to research and development personnel, research collaborations, costs associated with pre-clinical correlative testing and clinical trials of the Company’s drug candidates, including the costs of manufacturing drug substance and drug product, regulatory maintenance costs, and facilities expenses. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Furniture and equipment and leasehold improvements are stated at cost and are depreciated over their estimated useful lives of 3 5 68,381 48,179 DECEMBER 31, 2015 2014 Furniture and equipment $ 505,946 $ 480,550 Leasehold improvements 6,382 6,382 512,328 486,932 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization (293,532) (225,151) $ 218,796 $ 261,781 |
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block] | IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS In accordance with authoritative guidance issued by the FASB, the Company periodically evaluates the value reflected in its consolidated balance sheets of long-lived assets, such as equipment, when events and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recovered. Such events and circumstances include the use of the asset in current research and development projects, any potential alternative uses of the asset in other research and development projects in the short to medium term and restructuring plans entered into by the Company. No impairment charges were recorded in 2015 and 2014. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block] | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents include cash and highly liquid investments with original maturities of less than 90 days. Substantially all of the Company’s cash equivalents are held in short-term money market accounts. |
Receivables, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE Accounts receivable are stated net of allowances for doubtful accounts. Allowances for doubtful accounts are determined on a specific item basis. Management reviews the credit worthiness of individual customers and past payment history to determine the allowance for doubtful accounts. There was an allowance for doubtful accounts of $ 12,536 For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, one customer represented 100 100 |
Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block] | FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION The U.S. dollar is the functional and reporting currency of the Company. Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities of the Company and all of its subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars. Accordingly, monetary assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rates in effect at the consolidated balance sheet date and revenues and expenses at the rates of exchange prevailing when the transactions occurred. Remeasurement adjustments are included in income (loss). |
Deferred Charges, Policy [Policy Text Block] | DEFERRED RENT The Company accounts for rent expense related to operating leases by determining total minimum rent payments on the leases over their respective periods and recognizing the rent expense on a straight-line basis. The difference between the actual amount paid and the amount recorded as rent expense in each fiscal year is recorded as an adjustment to deferred rent. Deferred rent as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 was $ 4,086 9,593 |
Expenses For Clinical Trials [Policy Text Block] | EXPENSES FOR CLINICAL TRIALS Expenses for clinical trials are incurred from planning through patient enrollment to reporting of the data. The Company estimates expenses incurred for clinical trials that are in process based on patient enrollment and based on clinical data collection and management. Costs that are associated with patient enrollment are recognized as each patient in the clinical trial completes the enrollment process. Estimated clinical trial costs related to enrollment can vary based on numerous factors, including expected number of patients in trials, the number of patients that do not complete participation in a trial, and the length of participation for each patient. Costs that are based on clinical data collection and management are recognized in the reporting period in which services are provided. In the event of early termination of a clinical trial, the Company accrues an amount based on estimates of the remaining non-cancelable obligations associated with winding down the clinical trial. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, clinical trial accruals were $ 187,322 262,997 |
Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Income tax expense is accounted for in accordance with authoritative guidance issued by FASB. Income tax expense has been provided using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities as measured by the enacted tax rates that will be in effect when these differences reverse. The Company provides a valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets if, based upon the available evidence, it is not more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized. The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions pursuant to the guidance of FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 740, Income Taxes |
Revenue Recognition, Policy [Policy Text Block] | REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenue for product sales is not recognized until it is realized or realizable and earned. Revenue is recognized when all of the following criteria are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the price to the buyer is fixed and determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. |
Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block] | NET LOSS PER SHARE Net loss per share (basic and diluted) was computed by dividing net loss attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Outstanding options and warrants totaling 10,705,647 8,568,585 |
Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block] | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION The Company records compensation expense associated with service, performance, market condition based stock options and other equity-based compensation in accordance with provisions of authoritative guidance. The fair value of awards whose fair values are calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model is generally being amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period and is recognized based on the proportionate amount of the requisite service period that has been rendered during each reporting period. The fair value of awards with market conditions, which are valued using a binomial model, is being amortized based upon the derived service period. Share based awards granted to employees with a are measured based on the probable outcome of that during the requisite service period. Awards with will be expensed if it is probable that the will be achieved. During the year ended December 31, 2014, $ 686,600 |
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block] | NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In August 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements Going Concern In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, In April 2015, the FASB issued an accounting standards update amending the presentation of debt issuance costs. These costs will now be presented as a direct reduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability. The update is effective for financial statements issued for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015. This guidance should be applied on a retrospective basis with disclosures for a change in accounting principle, if applicable. The Company adopted this update on January 1, 2016. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In November 2015, the FASB issued new guidance on the balance sheet classification of deferred taxes. To simplify presentation, the new guidance requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with any related valuation allowance, be classified as noncurrent on the balance sheet . In January 2016, the FASB issued a new accounting standard on recognition and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities. The accounting standard primarily affects the accounting for equity investments, financial liabilities under the fair value option, and the presentation and disclosure requirements for financial instruments. In addition, it includes a clarification related to the valuation allowance assessment when recognizing deferred tax assets resulting from unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities. The accounting guidance is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods within those periods) beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted for the provision to record fair value changes for financial liabilities under the fair value option resulting from instrument-specific credit risk in other comprehensive income. The Company is currently evaluating the impact, if any, that the pronouncement will have on the consolidated financial statements. |
Fair Value Of Financial Instruments And Concentrations Of Risk [Policy Text Block] | FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts, which, at times, may exceed federally insured amounts. The Company believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents. The carrying amount of current assets and liabilities approximates their fair values due to their short-term maturities. |
Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block] | USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company’s most critical accounting estimates relate to accounting policies for derivatives, notes payable valuation, clinical trial accruals and share-based arrangements. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements. |
Derivatives, Policy [Policy Text Block] | DERIVATIVES The Company entered into investment agreements with Spectrum (see Note 4) resulting in a purchase price derivative. In accordance with GAAP, derivative instruments are recognized as either assets or liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income depending on the nature of the derivative. The Company determines the fair value of derivative instruments based on available market data using appropriate valuation models, giving consideration to all of the rights and obligations of each instrument. The derivative liability is re-measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period as long as it is outstanding. |