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MORGAN STANLEY |
End Notes |
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(1) | From time to time, Morgan Stanley may disclose certain “non-GAAP financial measures” in the course of its earnings releases, earnings conference calls, |
| financial presentations and otherwise. For these purposes, “GAAP” refers to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The |
| Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) defines a “non-GAAP financial measure” as a numerical measure of historical or future financial performance, |
| financial positions, or cash flows that is subject to adjustments that effectively exclude, or include amounts from the most directly comparable measure |
| calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures disclosed by Morgan Stanley are provided as additional information |
| to investors in order to provide them with greater transparency about, or an alternative method for assessing, our financial condition and operating results. |
| These measures are not in accordance with, or a substitute for GAAP, and may be different from or inconsistent with non-GAAP financial measures used |
| by other companies. Whenever we refer to a non-GAAP financial measure, we will also generally present the most directly comparable financial measure |
| calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, along with a reconciliation of the differences between the non-GAAP financial measure we |
| reference and such comparable GAAP financial measure. |
(2) | Income (loss) applicable to Morgan Stanley represents income (loss) from continuing operations, adjusted for the portion of net income (loss) applicable |
| to noncontrolling interests related to continuing operations. For the quarters ended December 31, 2012 and March 31, 2012 net income (loss) |
| applicable to noncontrolling interests include $3 million and $1 million respectively, reported as a gain in discontinued operations. |
(3) | The return on average common equity equals income applicable to Morgan Stanley less preferred dividends as a percentage of average common equity. |
| The return on average common equity excluding DVA is adjusted for DVA in the numerator and denominator. |
(4) | Tier 1 common capital ratio equals Tier 1 common equity divided by risk-weighted assets (RWAs). |
(5) | Tier 1 capital ratio equals Tier 1 capital divided by RWAs. |
(6) | Book value per common share equals common equity divided by period end common shares outstanding. |
(7) | Tangible book value per common share equals tangible common equity divided by period end common shares outstanding. |
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(1) | The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (the “Act”) was enacted on January 2, 2013. Among other things, the Act extends with retroactive |
| effect to January 1, 2012 a provision of U.S. tax law that defers the imposition of tax on certain active financial services income of certain foreign |
| subsidiaries earned outside of the U.S. until such income is repatriated to the United States as a dividend. Accordingly, the Firm recorded a benefit |
| of approximately $81 million attributable to the Act’s retroactive extension of these provisions as part of income taxes from continuing operations in the |
| quarter ending March 31, 2013. In addition, the Firm recorded a net discrete benefit of approximately $61 million related to the remeasurement of reserves |
| and related interest due to new information regarding the status of certain tax authority examinations. |
(2) | For the quarter ended December 31, 2012, the Firm recognized, in income from continuing operations, a net tax benefit of approximately $224 million. |
| This included a discrete benefit of approximately $299 million related to the remeasurement of reserves due to either the expiration of the |
| applicable statute of limitations, or new information regarding the status of certain Internal Revenue Service examinations. The Firm also recognized, |
| in the quarter ended December 31, 2012, an out of period net tax provision of approximately $75 million, principally in the Asset Management |
| business segment, primarily related to the overstatement of deferred tax assets associated with partnership investments in prior periods. |
(3) | In the quarter ended December 31, 2012, discontinued operations included the provision of $115 million related to a settlement with the Federal Reserve |
| Board concerning the independent foreclosure review related to Saxon (reported in the Institutional Securities business segment). |
(4) | Pre-tax profit margin percentages represent income from continuing operations before income taxes as a percentage of net revenues. |
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(1) | Reflects the regional view of the Firm's consolidated net revenues, on a managed basis. Further discussion regarding the geographic methodology for net |
| revenues is disclosed in Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Firm's 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (2012 Form 10-K). |
(2) | The Firm calculates its Tier 1 capital ratio and risk-weighted assets (“RWAs”) in accordance with the capital adequacy standards for financial holding |
| companies adopted by the Federal Reserve Board. These standards are based upon a framework described in the International Convergence of Capital |
| Measurement and Capital Standards, July 1988, as amended, also referred to as Basel I. On January 1, 2013, the U.S. banking regulators’ rules to implement |
| the Basel Committee’s market risk capital framework, commonly referred to as “Basel 2.5”, became effective, which increases capital requirements for |
| securitizations and correlation trading within the Firm's trading book, as well as incorporating add-ons for stressed VaR and incremental risk requirement. The |
| Firm's Tier 1 capital ratio and RWAs for the current quarter were calculated under this revised framework. The Firm's Tier 1 capital and RWAs for prior quarters |
| have not been recalculated under this revised framework. Further discussion of Tier 1 capital and Tier 1 common capital is disclosed in Part II, Item 7 |
| "Regulatory Requirements" included in the Firm's 2012 Form 10-K. These computations are preliminary estimates as of April 18, 2013 (the date of this release) |
| and could be subject to revision in Morgan Stanley’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013. |
(3) | The Global Liquidity Reserve, which is held within the bank and non-bank operating subsidiaries, is comprised of highly liquid and diversified cash and |
| cash equivalents and unencumbered securities. Eligible unencumbered securities include U.S. government securities, U.S. agency securities, U.S. |
| agency mortgage-backed securities, FDIC-guaranteed corporate debt and non-U.S. government securities. |
(4) | Goodwill and intangible balances include only the Firm's share of the Wealth Management Joint Venture's goodwill and intangible assets |
| net of allowable mortgage servicing rights deduction for quarters ended March 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and March 31, 2012 of |
| $7 million, $6 million and $89 million, respectively. |
(5) | Tangible common equity equals common equity less goodwill and intangible assets net of allowable mortgage servicing rights deduction and includes only |
| the Firm’s share of the Wealth Management Joint Venture’s goodwill and intangible assets. |
(6) | Leverage ratio equals total assets divided by tangible Morgan Stanley shareholders' equity. |
(7) | Tier 1 leverage ratio equals Tier 1 capital divided by adjusted average total assets (which reflects adjustments for disallowed goodwill, certain intangible |
| assets, deferred tax assets and financial and non-financial equity investments). |