Exhibit 99.2
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Investor Contact | | This report is for informational purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with documents filed by ACE Limited with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. |
Helen M. Wilson | |
Phone: (441) 299-9283 | |
Fax: (441) 292-8675 | | |
email: investorrelations@acegroup.com | | Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements: |
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| | Any forward-looking statements made in this financial supplement reflect ACE’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in these statements. For example, our forward-looking statements, such as statements concerning exposures, reserves and recoverables, could be affected by the frequency of unpredictable catastrophic events, actual loss experience, uncertainties in the reserving or settlement process, new theories of liability, judicial, legislative, regulatory and other governmental developments, litigation tactics and developments, investigation developments and actual settlement terms, the amount and timing of reinsurance receivable and credit developments among reinsurers. |
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| | Our forward-looking statements could also be affected by competition, pricing and policy term trends, market acceptance, changes in demand, actual market developments, rating agency action, possible terrorism or the outbreak and effects of war. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they are made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. |
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 | | ACE Limited Financial Supplement Table of Contents | | |
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| | Page | |
I.Financial Highlights | | | | |
- Consolidated Financial Highlights | | | 1 | |
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II.Consolidated Results | | | | |
- Consolidated Results—Consecutive Quarters | | | 2 | |
- Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets | | | 3 | |
- Consolidated Premiums and Operating Income by Line of Business | | | 4-5 | |
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III.Segment Results | | | | |
- Insurance—North American—For Reference Only | | | 6 | |
- Insurance—North American P&C | | | 7 | |
- Insurance—North American Agriculture | | | 8 | |
- Insurance—Overseas General | | | 9 | |
- Global Reinsurance | | | 10 | |
- Life | | | 11 | |
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IV.Balance Sheet Details | | | | |
- Loss Reserve Rollforward | | | 12 | |
- Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis | | | 13 | |
- Investment Portfolio | | | 14-19 | |
- Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) | | | 20 | |
- Capital Structure | | | 21 | |
- Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share | | | 22 | |
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V.Other Disclosures | | | | |
- Non-GAAP Financial Measures | | | 23-24 | |
- Book Value and Book Value per Common Share | | | 25 | |
- Glossary | | | 26 | |
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 | | ACE Limited Consolidated Financial Highlights (in millions of U.S. dollars, except share, per share data, and ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
Note: All dollar amounts in the Financial Supplement are rounded. However, percent changes and ratios are calculated using whole dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded dollars may differ.
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| | Three months ended June 30 | | | % Change 2Q-13 vs. | | | Constant $ 2012(1) | | | Constant $ % Change 2Q-13 vs. 2Q-12 (1) | | | Six months ended June 30 | | | % Change YTD-13 vs. | | | Constant $ | | | Constant $ % Change YTD-13 vs. | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2Q-12 | | | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | YTD-12 | | | 2012(1) | | | YTD-12(1) | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 6,030 | | | $ | 5,653 | | | | 6.7 | % | | $ | 5,589 | | | | 7.9 | % | | $ | 10,993 | | | $ | 10,440 | | | | 5.3 | % | | $ | 10,379 | | | | 5.9 | % |
Net premiums written | | $ | 4,391 | | | $ | 4,130 | | | | 6.3 | % | | $ | 4,082 | | | | 7.6 | % | | $ | 8,189 | | | $ | 7,702 | | | | 6.3 | % | | $ | 7,655 | | | | 7.0 | % |
Net premiums earned | | $ | 4,067 | | | $ | 3,783 | | | | 7.5 | % | | $ | 3,745 | | | | 8.6 | % | | $ | 7,640 | | | $ | 7,164 | | | | 6.6 | % | | $ | 7,119 | | | | 7.3 | % |
Net investment income | | $ | 534 | | | $ | 537 | | | | -0.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,065 | | | $ | 1,081 | | | | -1.5 | % | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 891 | | | $ | 328 | | | | 171.2 | % | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,844 | | | $ | 1,301 | | | | 41.7 | % | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 790 | | | $ | 743 | | | | 6.3 | % | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,536 | | | $ | 1,444 | | | | 6.4 | % | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | (499 | ) | | $ | 457 | | | | NM | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 217 | | | $ | 1,728 | | | | -87.4 | % | | | | | | | | |
Operating cash flow | | $ | 895 | | | $ | 811 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,808 | | | $ | 1,383 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 58.7 | % | | | 59.5 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 58.0 | % | | | 58.3 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting and administrative expense ratio | | | 29.2 | % | | | 29.2 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 30.1 | % | | | 30.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Combined ratio | | | 87.9 | % | | | 88.7 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88.1 | % | | | 88.9 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating return on equity (ROE) | | | 12.3 | % | | | 12.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12.1 | % | | | 12.5 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ROE | | | 12.9 | % | | | 5.1 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 13.5 | % | | | 10.4 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating effective tax rate | | | 11.2 | % | | | 14.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11.0 | % | | | 13.8 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effective tax rate | | | 11.5 | % | | | 31.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11.4 | % | | | 16.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 2.29 | | | $ | 2.17 | | | | 5.5 | % | | | | | | | | | | $ | 4.46 | | | $ | 4.22 | | | | 5.7 | % | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 2.59 | | | $ | 0.96 | | | | 169.8 | % | | | | | | | | | | $ | 5.36 | | | $ | 3.80 | | | | 41.1 | % | | | | | | | | |
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Book value per common share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 80.26 | | | $ | 75.98 | | | | 5.6 | % | | $ | 80.90 | | | | -0.8 | % |
Tangible book value per common share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 64.40 | | | $ | 61.75 | | | | 4.3 | % | | $ | 66.28 | | | | -2.8 | % |
Tangible book value per common share excluding 2013 acquisitions(2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 65.93 | | | $ | 61.75 | | | | 6.8 | % | | $ | 66.28 | | | | -0.5 | % |
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding | | | 341.0 | | | | 339.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 340.9 | | | | 339.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding | | | 344.1 | | | | 342.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 344.0 | | | | 342.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt plus trust preferred securities/ tangible capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 21.6 | % | | | 19.5 | % | | | | | | | 18.4 | % | | | | |
(1) | Prior periods on a constant dollar basis. |
(2) | For 2013, tangible book value per common share excludes the impact from goodwill and intangibles relating to the acquisitions of ABA Seguros and Fianzas Monterrey of $348 million and $175 million, respectively. |
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Financial Highlights | | Page 1 |
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 | | ACE Limited Consolidated Results—Consecutive Quarters (in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
ACE Limited Consolidated
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 1Q-13 | | | 4Q-12 | | | 3Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Consolidated Results (Including Corporate and Other) Excluding Life Segment(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 5,518 | | | $ | 4,435 | | | $ | 4,602 | | | $ | 5,496 | | | $ | 5,140 | | | $ | 9,953 | | | $ | 9,415 | | | $ | 19,513 | |
Net premiums written | | | 3,904 | | | | 3,296 | | | | 3,140 | | | | 4,228 | | | | 3,644 | | | | 7,200 | | | | 6,728 | | | | 14,096 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 3,587 | | | | 3,096 | | | | 3,359 | | | | 4,185 | | | | 3,309 | | | | 6,683 | | | | 6,217 | | | | 13,761 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 2,105 | | | | 1,769 | | | | 2,535 | | | | 2,883 | | | | 1,968 | | | | 3,874 | | | | 3,624 | | | | 9,042 | |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 570 | | | | 534 | | | | 546 | | | | 529 | | | | 531 | | | | 1,104 | | | | 1,037 | | | | 2,112 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 478 | | | | 429 | | | | 462 | | | | 438 | | | | 436 | | | | 907 | | | | 868 | | | | 1,768 | |
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Underwriting income (loss) | | | 434 | | | | 364 | | | | (184 | ) | | | 335 | | | | 374 | | | | 798 | | | | 688 | | | | 839 | |
Net investment income | | | 471 | | | | 468 | | | | 502 | | | | 470 | | | | 475 | | | | 939 | | | | 958 | | | | 1,930 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 68 | | | | 79 | | | | 83 | | | | 11 | | | | 27 | | | | 147 | | | | 56 | | | | 150 | |
Interest expense | | | 69 | | | | 56 | | | | 60 | | | | 60 | | | | 59 | | | | 125 | | | | 118 | | | | 238 | |
Other income (expense) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | 8 | | | | 28 | | | | 30 | | | | 23 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 36 | | | | 22 | | | | 75 | |
Other | | | (31 | ) | | | (22 | ) | | | (10 | ) | | | (20 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | (53 | ) | | | (43 | ) | | | (73 | ) |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 105 | | | | 109 | | | | (149 | ) | | | 133 | | | | 129 | | | | 214 | | | | 228 | | | | 212 | |
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Net income | | | 776 | | | | 752 | | | | 510 | | | | 626 | | | | 673 | | | | 1,528 | | | | 1,335 | | | | 2,471 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 68 | | | | 79 | | | | 83 | | | | 11 | | | | 27 | | | | 147 | | | | 56 | | | | 150 | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) (2) | | | 8 | | | | 28 | | | | 30 | | | | 23 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 36 | | | | 22 | | | | 75 | |
Tax expense on net realized gains (losses) | | | 14 | | | | 31 | | | | 21 | | | | 9 | | | | 17 | | | | 45 | | | | 24 | | | | 54 | |
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Operating income | | | 714 | | | | 676 | | | | 418 | | | | 601 | | | | 664 | | | | 1,390 | | | | 1,281 | | | | 2,300 | |
Life segment operating income | | | 76 | | | | 70 | | | | 74 | | | | 87 | | | | 79 | | | | 146 | | | | 163 | | | | 324 | |
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Consolidated operating income | | $ | 790 | | | $ | 746 | | | $ | 492 | | | $ | 688 | | | $ | 743 | | | $ | 1,536 | | | $ | 1,444 | | | $ | 2,624 | |
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% Change versus prior year period(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written as reported | | | 7.1 | % | | | 6.9 | % | | | 0.3 | % | | | 9.6 | % | | | 5.3 | % | | | 7.0 | % | | | 4.0 | % | | | 4.7 | % |
Net premiums earned as reported | | | 8.4 | % | | | 6.4 | % | | | -0.1 | % | | | 4.4 | % | | | 1.1 | % | | | 7.5 | % | | | 1.0 | % | | | 1.7 | % |
Net premiums written constant $ | | | 8.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7.8 | % | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned constant $ | | | 9.7 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8.3 | % | | | | | | | | |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written(1) | | | 71 | % | | | 74 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 71 | % | | | 72 | % | | | 71 | % | | | 72 | % |
Operating effective tax rate | | | 11.2 | % | | | 10.8 | % | | | -46.8 | % | | | 16.7 | % | | | 14.6 | % | | | 11.0 | % | | | 13.8 | % | | | 7.5 | % |
P&C combined ratio(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 58.7 | % | | | 57.1 | % | | | 75.5 | % | | | 68.9 | % | | | 59.5 | % | | | 58.0 | % | | | 58.3 | % | | | 65.7 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 15.9 | % | | | 17.2 | % | | | 16.2 | % | | | 12.7 | % | | | 16.1 | % | | | 16.5 | % | | | 16.7 | % | | | 15.3 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 13.3 | % | | | 13.9 | % | | | 13.8 | % | | | 10.4 | % | | | 13.1 | % | | | 13.6 | % | | | 13.9 | % | | | 12.9 | % |
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Combined ratio | | | 87.9 | % | | | 88.2 | % | | | 105.5 | % | | | 92.0 | % | | | 88.7 | % | | | 88.1 | % | | | 88.9 | % | | | 93.9 | % |
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Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 89.2 | % | | | 89.4 | % | | | 91.4 | % | | | 96.5 | % | | | 90.4 | % | | | 89.3 | % | | | 91.0 | % | | | 92.8 | % |
P&C expense ratio | | | 29.2 | % | | | 31.1 | % | | | 30.0 | % | | | 23.1 | % | | | 29.2 | % | | | 30.1 | % | | | 30.6 | % | | | 28.2 | % |
P&C expense ratio excluding A&H | | | 25.7 | % | | | 27.4 | % | | | 26.2 | % | | | 19.3 | % | | | 25.3 | % | | | 26.5 | % | | | 26.8 | % | | | 24.3 | % |
Large losses and other items (before tax)(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | 2 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (5 | ) |
Catastrophe losses | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 32 | | | $ | 504 | | | $ | 55 | | | $ | 55 | | | $ | 113 | | | $ | 74 | | | $ | 633 | |
Favorable prior period development (PPD)(3) | | $ | (128 | ) | | $ | (70 | ) | | $ | (37 | ) | | $ | (236 | ) | | $ | (113 | ) | | $ | (198 | ) | | $ | (206 | ) | | $ | (479 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 60.0 | % | | | 58.3 | % | | | 61.4 | % | | | 73.4 | % | | | 61.2 | % | | | 59.3 | % | | | 60.4 | % | | | 64.6 | % |
(1) | Presented excluding the Life segment. This is a non-GAAP financial measure. |
(2) | Net realized investment gains and losses related to unconsolidated entities. |
(3) | For Q2 2013 and YTD 2013, prior period favorable development is net of $2 million and $4 million, respectively, of profit-sharing commissions that are included in the expense ratio. |
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Consolidated Results | | Page 2 |
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 | | ACE Limited Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets (in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data) (Unaudited) | | |
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| | June 30 2013 | | | March 31 2013 | | | December 31 2012 | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities available for sale, at fair value | | $ | 47,016 | | | $ | 47,947 | | | $ | 47,306 | |
Fixed maturities held to maturity, at amortized cost | | | 6,576 | | | | 6,867 | | | | 7,270 | |
Equity securities, at fair value | | | 837 | | | | 832 | | | | 744 | |
Short-term investments, at fair value | | | 2,425 | | | | 2,893 | | | | 2,228 | |
Other investments | | | 2,836 | | | | 2,820 | | | | 2,716 | |
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Total investments | | | 59,690 | | | | 61,359 | | | | 60,264 | |
Cash | | | 679 | | | | 855 | | | | 615 | |
Securities lending collateral | | | 1,662 | | | | 1,786 | | | | 1,791 | |
Insurance and reinsurance balances receivable | | | 5,022 | | | | 4,154 | | | | 4,147 | |
Reinsurance recoverable on losses and loss expenses | | | 11,442 | | | | 11,530 | | | | 12,078 | |
Deferred policy acquisition costs | | | 2,077 | | | | 1,966 | | | | 1,873 | |
Value of business acquired | | | 560 | | | | 583 | | | | 614 | |
Prepaid reinsurance premiums | | | 1,819 | | | | 1,653 | | | | 1,617 | |
Goodwill and other intangible assets | | | 5,395 | | | | 4,909 | | | | 4,975 | |
Deferred tax assets | | | 753 | | | | 505 | | | | 453 | |
Investments in partially-owned insurance companies | | | 452 | | | | 449 | | | | 454 | |
Other assets | | | 4,137 | | | | 3,712 | | | | 3,664 | |
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Total assets | | $ | 93,688 | | | $ | 93,461 | | | $ | 92,545 | |
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Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unpaid losses and loss expenses | | $ | 37,343 | | | $ | 37,082 | | | $ | 37,946 | |
Unearned premiums | | | 7,851 | | | | 7,019 | | | | 6,864 | |
Future policy benefits | | | 4,502 | | | | 4,465 | | | | 4,470 | |
Insurance and reinsurance balances payable | | | 3,624 | | | | 3,402 | | | | 3,472 | |
Securities lending payable | | | 1,665 | | | | 1,789 | | | | 1,795 | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities | | | 5,391 | | | | 5,744 | | | | 5,397 | |
Short-term debt | | | 1,901 | | | | 1,402 | | | | 1,401 | |
Long-term debt | | | 3,807 | | | | 4,307 | | | | 3,360 | |
Trust preferred securities | | | 309 | | | | 309 | | | | 309 | |
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Total liabilities | | | 66,393 | | | | 65,519 | | | | 65,014 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity, excl. AOCI | | | 26,035 | | | | 25,292 | | | | 24,644 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) | | | 1,260 | | | | 2,650 | | | | 2,887 | |
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Total shareholders’ equity | | | 27,295 | | | | 27,942 | | | | 27,531 | |
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Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 93,688 | | | $ | 93,461 | | | $ | 92,545 | |
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Book value per common share | | $ | 80.26 | | | $ | 82.17 | | | $ | 80.90 | |
% change over prior quarter | | | -2.3 | % | | | 1.6 | % | | | 1.9 | % |
Tangible book value per common share | | $ | 64.40 | | | $ | 67.74 | | | $ | 66.28 | |
% change over prior quarter | | | -4.9 | % | | | 2.2 | % | | | 2.5 | % |
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 | | ACE Limited Consolidated Premiums and Operating Income by Line of Business (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
ACE Limited Consolidated
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| | 2Q-13 | | | % of Total Consolidated | | | 2Q-12 | | | % of Total Consolidated | | | % Change 2Q-13 vs. 2Q-12 | | | YTD 2013 | | | % of Total Consolidated | | | YTD 2012 | | | % of Total Consolidated | | | % Change YTD-13 vs. YTD-12 | |
Net premiums written | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property and all other | | $ | 1,366 | | | | 31 | % | | $ | 1,227 | | | | 30 | % | | | 11.3 | % | | $ | 2,588 | | | | 32 | % | | $ | 2,339 | | | | 30 | % | | | 10.6 | % |
Agriculture | | | 453 | | | | 11 | % | | | 492 | | | | 12 | % | | | -8.0 | % | | | 566 | | | | 7 | % | | | 611 | | | | 8 | % | | | -7.4 | % |
Casualty | | | 1,412 | | | | 32 | % | | | 1,286 | | | | 31 | % | | | 9.8 | % | | | 2,720 | | | | 33 | % | | | 2,500 | | | | 33 | % | | | 8.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal | | | 3,231 | | | | 74 | % | | | 3,005 | | | | 73 | % | | | 7.5 | % | | | 5,874 | | | | 72 | % | | | 5,450 | | | | 71 | % | | | 7.8 | % |
Personal accident (A&H)(1) | | | 925 | | | | 21 | % | | | 883 | | | | 21 | % | | | 4.6 | % | | | 1,839 | | | | 22 | % | | | 1,765 | | | | 23 | % | | | 4.2 | % |
Life | | | 235 | | | | 5 | % | | | 242 | | | | 6 | % | | | -2.6 | % | | | 476 | | | | 6 | % | | | 487 | | | | 6 | % | | | -2.1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total consolidated | | $ | 4,391 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 4,130 | | | | 100 | % | | | 6.3 | % | | $ | 8,189 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 7,702 | | | | 100 | % | | | 6.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property and all other | | $ | 1,158 | | | | 28 | % | | $ | 1,013 | | | | 27 | % | | | 14.3 | % | | $ | 2,225 | | | | 29 | % | | $ | 1,983 | | | | 28 | % | | | 12.2 | % |
Agriculture | | | 351 | | | | 9 | % | | | 384 | | | | 10 | % | | | -8.8 | % | | | 403 | | | | 5 | % | | | 443 | | | | 6 | % | | | -9.1 | % |
Casualty | | | 1,454 | | | | 36 | % | | | 1,289 | | | | 34 | % | | | 12.8 | % | | | 2,807 | | | | 37 | % | | | 2,559 | | | | 36 | % | | | 9.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal | | | 2,963 | | | | 73 | % | | | 2,686 | | | | 71 | % | | | 10.3 | % | | | 5,435 | | | | 71 | % | | | 4,985 | | | | 70 | % | | | 9.0 | % |
Personal accident (A&H)(1) | | | 880 | | | | 22 | % | | | 871 | | | | 23 | % | | | 1.0 | % | | | 1,754 | | | | 23 | % | | | 1,723 | | | | 24 | % | | | 1.8 | % |
Life | | | 224 | | | | 5 | % | | | 226 | | | | 6 | % | | | -1.3 | % | | | 451 | | | | 6 | % | | | 456 | | | | 6 | % | | | -1.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total consolidated | | $ | 4,067 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 3,783 | | | | 100 | % | | | 7.5 | % | | $ | 7,640 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 7,164 | | | | 100 | % | | | 6.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property, casualty, and all other | | $ | 607 | | | | 77 | % | | $ | 557 | | | | 75 | % | | | 9.0 | % | | $ | 1,188 | | | | 77 | % | | $ | 1,074 | | | | 74 | % | | | 10.6 | % |
Agriculture | | | 26 | | | | 3 | % | | | 30 | | | | 4 | % | | | -14.5 | % | | | 33 | | | | 2 | % | | | 55 | | | | 4 | % | | | -40.6 | % |
Personal accident (A&H)(1) | | | 123 | | | | 16 | % | | | 119 | | | | 16 | % | | | 3.1 | % | | | 247 | | | | 17 | % | | | 237 | | | | 17 | % | | | 4.2 | % |
Life | | | 34 | | | | 4 | % | | | 37 | | | | 5 | % | | | -7.5 | % | | | 68 | | | | 4 | % | | | 78 | | | | 5 | % | | | -13.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total consolidated | | $ | 790 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 743 | | | | 100 | % | | | 6.3 | % | | $ | 1,536 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 1,444 | | | | 100 | % | | | 6.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | For purposes of this schedule only, A&H results from our Combined North American and International businesses, normally included in the Life and Insurance-Overseas General segments, respectively, are included in the Personal Accident (A&H) line items above. |
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 | | ACE Limited Consolidated Premiums and Operating Income by Line of Business, Adjusted for Foreign Exchange (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
ACE Limited Consolidated Constant Dollar
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | Constant $ 2Q-12 (2) | | | Constant $ % Change 2Q-13 vs. 2Q-12 | | | YTD 2013 | | | Constant $ YTD 2012 (2) | | | Constant $ % Change YTD-13 vs. YTD-12(2) | |
Net premiums written | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property, casualty, agriculture, and all other | | $ | 3,231 | | | $ | 2,969 | | | | 8.8 | % | | $ | 5,874 | | | $ | 5,410 | | | | 8.6 | % |
Personal accident (A&H)(1) | | | 925 | | | | 870 | | | | 6.2 | % | | | 1,839 | | | | 1,757 | | | | 4.6 | % |
Life | | | 235 | | | | 243 | | | | -2.8 | % | | | 476 | | | | 488 | | | | -2.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total consolidated | | $ | 4,391 | | | $ | 4,082 | | | | 7.6 | % | | $ | 8,189 | | | $ | 7,655 | | | | 7.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property, casualty, agriculture, and all other | | $ | 2,963 | | | $ | 2,656 | | | | 11.6 | % | | $ | 5,435 | | | $ | 4,944 | | | | 9.9 | % |
Personal accident (A&H)(1) | | | 880 | | | | 862 | | | | 2.2 | % | | | 1,754 | | | | 1,717 | | | | 2.2 | % |
Life | | | 224 | | | | 227 | | | | -1.7 | % | | | 451 | | | | 458 | | | | -1.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total consolidated | | $ | 4,067 | | | $ | 3,745 | | | | 8.6 | % | | $ | 7,640 | | | $ | 7,119 | | | | 7.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property, casualty, agriculture, and all other | | $ | 633 | | | $ | 583 | | | | 8.6 | % | | $ | 1,221 | | | $ | 1,125 | | | | 8.5 | % |
Personal accident (A&H)(1) | | | 123 | | | | 118 | | | | 4.3 | % | | | 247 | | | | 237 | | | | 4.4 | % |
Life | | | 34 | | | | 36 | | | | -7.4 | % | | | 68 | | | | 78 | | | | -13.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total consolidated | | $ | 790 | | | $ | 737 | | | | 7.1 | % | | $ | 1,536 | | | $ | 1,440 | | | | 6.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | For purposes of this schedule only, A&H results from our Combined North American and International businesses, normally included in the Life and Insurance-Overseas General segments, respectively, are included in the Personal Accident (A&H) line items above. |
(2) | Prior periods on a constant dollar basis. |
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Line of Business 2 | | Page 5 |
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 | | ACE Limited Insurance—North American (in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
Effective Q1 2013, the company’s Insurance—North American business is presented in two distinct reporting segments: Insurance—North American P&C (refer to page 7) and Insurance—North American Agriculture (refer to page 8). The below table shows the previous Insurance—North American business presentation and should be used for reference purposes only.
Insurance—North American
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 1Q-13 | | | 4Q-12 | | | 3Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 3,076 | | | $ | 2,068 | | | $ | 2,528 | | | $ | 3,345 | | | $ | 2,856 | | | $ | 5,144 | | | $ | 4,868 | | | $ | 10,741 | |
Net premiums written | | | 1,982 | | | | 1,397 | | | | 1,518 | | | | 2,537 | | | | 1,860 | | | | 3,379 | | | | 3,153 | | | | 7,208 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 1,779 | | | | 1,390 | | | | 1,608 | | | | 2,472 | | | | 1,652 | | | | 3,169 | | | | 2,939 | | | | 7,019 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 1,243 | | | | 910 | | | | 1,504 | | | | 2,110 | | | | 1,163 | | | | 2,153 | | | | 2,012 | | | | 5,626 | |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 162 | | | | 147 | | | | 142 | | | | 160 | | | | 157 | | | | 309 | | | | 284 | | | | 586 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 162 | | | | 130 | | | | 153 | | | | 148 | | | | 153 | | | | 292 | | | | 300 | | | | 601 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 212 | | | | 203 | | | | (191 | ) | | | 54 | | | | 179 | | | | 415 | | | | 343 | | | | 206 | |
Net investment income | | | 257 | | | | 257 | | | | 283 | | | | 263 | | | | 271 | | | | 514 | | | | 545 | | | | 1,091 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 29 | | | | 26 | | | | 26 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 18 | | | | 55 | | | | 17 | | | | 42 | |
Interest expense | | | 3 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 1 | | | | 6 | | | | 12 | |
Other income (expense) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | 14 | | | | 14 | | | | 21 | | | | 17 | | | | 5 | | | | 28 | | | | 20 | | | | 58 | |
Other | | | (12 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | (15 | ) | | | (19 | ) | | | (29 | ) | | | (49 | ) |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 99 | | | | 96 | | | | (79 | ) | | | 81 | | | | 107 | | | | 195 | | | | 198 | | | | 200 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 398 | | | | 399 | | | | 207 | | | | 237 | | | | 348 | | | | 797 | | | | 692 | | | | 1,136 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 29 | | | | 26 | | | | 26 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 18 | | | | 55 | | | | 17 | | | | 42 | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | 14 | | | | 14 | | | | 21 | | | | 17 | | | | 5 | | | | 28 | | | | 20 | | | | 58 | |
Tax expense on net realized gains (losses) | | | 12 | | | | 9 | | | | 10 | | | | 2 | | | | 10 | | | | 21 | | | | 14 | | | | 26 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 367 | | | $ | 368 | | | $ | 170 | | | $ | 223 | | | $ | 335 | | | $ | 735 | | | $ | 669 | | | $ | 1,062 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 69.9 | % | | | 65.5 | % | | | 93.6 | % | | | 85.3 | % | | | 70.4 | % | | | 67.9 | % | | | 68.5 | % | | | 80.2 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 9.1 | % | | | 10.5 | % | | | 8.8 | % | | | 6.5 | % | | | 9.5 | % | | | 9.7 | % | | | 9.7 | % | | | 8.3 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 9.1 | % | | | 9.4 | % | | | 9.5 | % | | | 6.0 | % | | | 9.3 | % | | | 9.3 | % | | | 10.1 | % | | | 8.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 88.1 | % | | | 85.4 | % | | | 111.9 | % | | | 97.8 | % | | | 89.2 | % | | | 86.9 | % | | | 88.3 | % | | | 97.1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses & PPD | | | 87.7 | % | | | 87.6 | % | | | 90.0 | % | | | 99.5 | % | | | 89.8 | % | | | 87.7 | % | | | 90.2 | % | | | 93.4 | % |
Large losses and other items (before tax) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (8 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (8 | ) |
Catastrophe losses | | $ | 53 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 338 | | | $ | 38 | | | $ | 49 | | | $ | 64 | | | $ | 65 | | | $ | 441 | |
Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) | | $ | (47 | ) | | $ | (43 | ) | | $ | 7 | | | $ | (80 | ) | | $ | (59 | ) | | $ | (90 | ) | | $ | (119 | ) | | $ | (192 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 69.7 | % | | | 67.6 | % | | | 71.8 | % | | | 87.2 | % | | | 71.1 | % | | | 68.9 | % | | | 70.3 | % | | | 76.6 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | 6.6 | % | | | 8.0 | % | | | -6.5 | % | | | 14.9 | % | | | 7.2 | % | | | 7.1 | % | | | 4.4 | % | | | 5.2 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | 7.7 | % | | | 7.9 | % | | | -3.2 | % | | | 7.5 | % | | | 3.0 | % | | | 7.8 | % | | | -0.4 | % | | | 1.6 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 64 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 60 | % | | | 76 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 66 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 67 | % |
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Insurance—North American | | Page 6 |
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 | | ACE Limited Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters (in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
Insurance—North American P&C(1)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 1Q-13 | | | 4Q-12 | | | 3Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 2,327 | | | $ | 1,819 | | | $ | 2,236 | | | $ | 1,921 | | | $ | 2,134 | | | $ | 4,146 | | | $ | 3,963 | | | $ | 8,120 | |
Net premiums written | | | 1,529 | | | | 1,284 | | | | 1,434 | | | | 1,373 | | | | 1,368 | | | | 2,813 | | | | 2,542 | | | | 5,349 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 1,428 | | | | 1,338 | | | | 1,345 | | | | 1,306 | | | | 1,268 | | | | 2,766 | | | | 2,496 | | | | 5,147 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 950 | | | | 878 | | | | 1,241 | | | | 819 | | | | 844 | | | | 1,828 | | | | 1,655 | | | | 3,715 | |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 142 | | | | 143 | | | | 139 | | | | 147 | | | | 135 | | | | 285 | | | | 272 | | | | 558 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 159 | | | | 125 | | | | 157 | | | | 148 | | | | 153 | | | | 284 | | | | 303 | | | | 608 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 177 | | | | 192 | | | | (192 | ) | | | 192 | | | | 136 | | | | 369 | | | | 266 | | | | 266 | |
Net investment income | | | 250 | | | | 251 | | | | 277 | | | | 257 | | | | 265 | | | | 501 | | | | 532 | | | | 1,066 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 28 | | | | 26 | | | | 26 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 18 | | | | 54 | | | | 17 | | | | 41 | |
Interest expense | | | 3 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 1 | | | | 6 | | | | 12 | |
Other income (expense) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | 14 | | | | 14 | | | | 21 | | | | 17 | | | | 5 | | | | 28 | | | | 20 | | | | 58 | |
Other | | | (4 | ) | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | (4 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (13 | ) | | | (17 | ) |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 91 | | | | 94 | | | | (79 | ) | | | 129 | | | | 96 | | | | 185 | | | | 179 | | | | 229 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 371 | | | | 392 | | | | 208 | | | | 328 | | | | 318 | | | | 763 | | | | 637 | | | | 1,173 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 28 | | | | 26 | | | | 26 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 18 | | | | 54 | | | | 17 | | | | 41 | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | 14 | | | | 14 | | | | 21 | | | | 17 | | | | 5 | | | | 28 | | | | 20 | | | | 58 | |
Tax expense on net realized gains (losses) | | | 12 | | | | 9 | | | | 10 | | | | 2 | | | | 10 | | | | 21 | | | | 14 | | | | 26 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 341 | | | $ | 361 | | | $ | 171 | | | $ | 315 | | | $ | 305 | | | $ | 702 | | | $ | 614 | | | $ | 1,100 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 66.6 | % | | | 65.6 | % | | | 92.2 | % | | | 62.7 | % | | | 66.6 | % | | | 66.1 | % | | | 66.3 | % | | | 72.2 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 9.9 | % | | | 10.7 | % | | | 10.3 | % | | | 11.3 | % | | | 10.6 | % | | | 10.3 | % | | | 10.9 | % | | | 10.8 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 11.1 | % | | | 9.4 | % | | | 11.8 | % | | | 11.3 | % | | | 12.1 | % | | | 10.3 | % | | | 12.1 | % | | | 11.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 87.6 | % | | | 85.7 | % | | | 114.3 | % | | | 85.3 | % | | | 89.3 | % | | | 86.7 | % | | | 89.3 | % | | | 94.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 87.3 | % | | | 87.7 | % | | | 88.4 | % | | | 88.8 | % | | | 90.3 | % | | | 87.6 | % | | | 91.3 | % | | | 89.9 | % |
Large losses and other items (before tax) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (8 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (8 | ) |
Catastrophe losses | | $ | 50 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 335 | | | $ | 38 | | | $ | 45 | | | $ | 61 | | | $ | 59 | | | $ | 430 | |
Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD)(2) | | $ | (47 | ) | | $ | (40 | ) | | $ | 8 | | | $ | (80 | ) | | $ | (57 | ) | | $ | (87 | ) | | $ | (108 | ) | | $ | (180 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 66.5 | % | | | 67.6 | % | | | 66.4 | % | | | 66.7 | % | | | 67.6 | % | | | 67.1 | % | | | 68.3 | % | | | 67.4 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | 11.8 | % | | | 9.3 | % | | | 6.0 | % | | | 20.3 | % | | | 10.3 | % | | | 10.7 | % | | | 5.6 | % | | | 9.2 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | 12.7 | % | | | 8.9 | % | | | 9.0 | % | | | 7.1 | % | | | 1.6 | % | | | 10.8 | % | | | -0.8 | % | | | 3.6 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 66 | % | | | 71 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 71 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 66 | % |
(1) | Effective Q1 2013, the company’s Insurance—North American business is presented in two distinct reporting segments: Insurance—North American P&C and Insurance—North American Agriculture. Prior year amounts have been adjusted to conform to the new segment presentation. |
(2) | For Q2 2013 and YTD 2013, prior period favorable development is net of $2 million and $4 million, respectively, of profit-sharing commissions that are included in the expense ratio. |
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Insurance—North American P&C | | Page 7 |
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 | | ACE Limited Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters (in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
Insurance—North American Agriculture(1)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 1Q-13 | | | 4Q-12 | | | 3Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 749 | | | $ | 249 | | | $ | 292 | | | $ | 1,424 | | | $ | 722 | | | $ | 998 | | | $ | 905 | | | $ | 2,621 | |
Net premiums written | | | 453 | | | | 113 | | | | 84 | | | | 1,164 | | | | 492 | | | | 566 | | | | 611 | | | | 1,859 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 351 | | | | 52 | | | | 263 | | | | 1,166 | | | | 384 | | | | 403 | | | | 443 | | | | 1,872 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 293 | | | | 32 | | | | 263 | | | | 1,291 | | | | 319 | | | | 325 | | | | 357 | | | | 1,911 | |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 20 | | | | 4 | | | | 3 | | | | 13 | | | | 22 | | | | 24 | | | | 12 | | | | 28 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 3 | | | | 5 | | | | (4 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8 | | | | (3 | ) | | | (7 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 35 | | | | 11 | | | | 1 | | | | (138 | ) | | | 43 | | | | 46 | | | | 77 | | | | (60 | ) |
Net investment income | | | 7 | | | | 6 | | | | 6 | | | | 6 | | | | 6 | | | | 13 | | | | 13 | | | | 25 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1 | |
Interest expense | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Other income (expense) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Other | | | (8 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (16 | ) | | | (16 | ) | | | (32 | ) |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 8 | | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | (48 | ) | | | 11 | | | | 10 | | | | 19 | | | | (29 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | | 27 | | | | 7 | | | | (1 | ) | | | (91 | ) | | | 30 | | | | 34 | | | | 55 | | | | (37 | ) |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1 | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Tax expense on net realized gains (losses) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 26 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (92 | ) | | $ | 30 | | | $ | 33 | | | $ | 55 | | | $ | (38 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 83.4 | % | | | 61.9 | % | | | 100.3 | % | | | 110.7 | % | | | 83.0 | % | | | 80.6 | % | | | 80.5 | % | | | 102.1 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 5.6 | % | | | 7.5 | % | | | 1.2 | % | | | 1.1 | % | | | 5.9 | % | | | 5.8 | % | | | 2.8 | % | | | 1.5 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 0.9 | % | | | 9.9 | % | | | -2.0 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | -0.2 | % | | | 2.2 | % | | | -0.6 | % | | | -0.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 89.9 | % | | | 79.3 | % | | | 99.5 | % | | | 111.8 | % | | | 88.7 | % | | | 88.6 | % | | | 82.7 | % | | | 103.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large losses and other items (before tax) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Catastrophe losses | | $ | 3 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 11 | |
Favorable prior period development (PPD) | | $ | — | | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | (11 | ) | | $ | (12 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 82.6 | % | | | 67.9 | % | | | 99.3 | % | | | 110.6 | % | | | 82.4 | % | | | 80.7 | % | | | 81.6 | % | | | 102.2 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | -8.0 | % | | | -5.1 | % | | | -69.0 | % | | | 9.2 | % | | | -0.5 | % | | | -7.4 | % | | | -0.2 | % | | | -4.7 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | -8.8 | % | | | -11.1 | % | | | -38.6 | % | | | 7.9 | % | | | 7.8 | % | | | -9.1 | % | | | 2.1 | % | | | -3.6 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 60 | % | | | 45 | % | | | 29 | % | | | 82 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 57 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 71 | % |
(1) | Effective Q1 2013, the company’s Insurance—North American business is presented in two distinct reporting segments: Insurance—North American P&C and Insurance—North American Agriculture. Prior year amounts have been adjusted to conform to the new segment presentation. |
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Insurance—North American Agriculture | | Page 8 |
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 | | ACE Limited Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters (in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
Insurance—Overseas General
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 1Q-13 | | | 4Q-12 | | | 3Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 2,097 | | | $ | 2,073 | | | $ | 1,925 | | | $ | 1,841 | | | $ | 1,952 | | | $ | 4,170 | | | $ | 3,936 | | | $ | 7,702 | |
Net premiums written | | | 1,630 | | | | 1,620 | | | | 1,476 | | | | 1,384 | | | | 1,475 | | | | 3,250 | | | | 3,003 | | | | 5,863 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 1,563 | | | | 1,459 | | | | 1,497 | | | | 1,432 | | | | 1,420 | | | | 3,022 | | | | 2,811 | | | | 5,740 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 768 | | | | 747 | | | | 832 | | | | 622 | | | | 703 | | | | 1,515 | | | | 1,408 | | | | 2,862 | |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 360 | | | | 339 | | | | 357 | | | | 329 | | | | 332 | | | | 699 | | | | 667 | | | | 1,353 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 251 | | | | 236 | | | | 239 | | | | 234 | | | | 233 | | | | 487 | | | | 462 | | | | 935 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income | | | 184 | | | | 137 | | | | 69 | | | | 247 | | | | 152 | | | | 321 | | | | 274 | | | | 590 | |
Net investment income | | | 136 | | | | 132 | | | | 135 | | | | 127 | | | | 128 | | | | 268 | | | | 259 | | | | 521 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 8 | | | | 34 | | | | 44 | | | | 13 | | | | 26 | | | | 42 | | | | 46 | | | | 103 | |
Interest expense | | | 2 | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | 1 | | | | 3 | | | | 2 | | | | 5 | |
Other income (expense) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | (3 | ) | | | 6 | | | | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | 3 | |
Other | | | (14 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | 1 | | | | (3 | ) | | | (19 | ) | | | (6 | ) | | | (6 | ) |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 50 | | | | 46 | | | | (33 | ) | | | 77 | | | | 51 | | | | 96 | | | | 89 | | | | 133 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 259 | | | | 257 | | | | 280 | | | | 311 | | | | 248 | | | | 516 | | | | 482 | | | | 1,073 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 8 | | | | 34 | | | | 44 | | | | 13 | | | | 26 | | | | 42 | | | | 46 | | | | 103 | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | (3 | ) | | | 6 | | | | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | 3 | |
Tax expense on net realized gains (losses) | | | 2 | | | | 22 | | | | 11 | | | | 6 | | | | 7 | | | | 24 | | | | 10 | | | | 27 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 256 | | | $ | 239 | | | $ | 246 | | | $ | 302 | | | $ | 232 | | | $ | 495 | | | $ | 446 | | | $ | 994 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 49.1 | % | | | 51.2 | % | | | 55.5 | % | | | 43.4 | % | | | 49.6 | % | | | 50.1 | % | | | 50.1 | % | | | 49.8 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 23.0 | % | | | 23.2 | % | | | 23.8 | % | | | 23.1 | % | | | 23.4 | % | | | 23.1 | % | | | 23.7 | % | | | 23.6 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 16.1 | % | | | 16.2 | % | | | 16.1 | % | | | 16.2 | % | | | 16.3 | % | | | 16.2 | % | | | 16.5 | % | | | 16.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 88.2 | % | | | 90.6 | % | | | 95.4 | % | | | 82.7 | % | | | 89.3 | % | | | 89.4 | % | | | 90.3 | % | | | 89.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large losses and other items (before tax) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (8 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (8 | ) |
Catastrophe losses | | $ | 17 | | | $ | 21 | | | $ | 65 | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 38 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 76 | |
Favorable prior period development (PPD) | | $ | (52 | ) | | $ | (22 | ) | | $ | (30 | ) | | $ | (135 | ) | | $ | (39 | ) | | $ | (74 | ) | | $ | (61 | ) | | $ | (226 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 51.3 | % | | | 51.3 | % | | | 52.9 | % | | | 52.6 | % | | | 51.9 | % | | | 51.3 | % | | | 52.0 | % | | | 52.4 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written as reported | | | 10.5 | % | | | 6.0 | % | | | 7.1 | % | | | -1.0 | % | | | 2.2 | % | | | 8.2 | % | | | 5.2 | % | | | 4.2 | % |
Net premiums earned as reported | | | 10.1 | % | | | 4.9 | % | | | 3.2 | % | | | -2.6 | % | | | 0.3 | % | | | 7.5 | % | | | 4.4 | % | | | 2.2 | % |
Net premiums written constant $ | | | 13.7 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9.9 | % | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned constant $ | | | 13.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9.3 | % | | | | | | | | |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 78 | % | | | 78 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 75 | % | | | 76 | % | | | 78 | % | | | 76 | % | | | 76 | % |
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Insurance—Overseas General | | Page 9 |
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 | | ACE Limited Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters (in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
Global Reinsurance
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 1Q-13 | | | 4Q-12 | | | 3Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 345 | | | $ | 294 | | | $ | 149 | | | $ | 310 | | | $ | 332 | | | $ | 639 | | | $ | 611 | | | $ | 1,070 | |
Net premiums written | | | 292 | | | | 279 | | | | 146 | | | | 307 | | | | 309 | | | | 571 | | | | 572 | | | | 1,025 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 245 | | | | 247 | | | | 254 | | | | 281 | | | | 237 | | | | 492 | | | | 467 | | | | 1,002 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 93 | | | | 106 | | | | 198 | | | | 151 | | | | 102 | | | | 199 | | | | 204 | | | | 553 | |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 48 | | | | 48 | | | | 47 | | | | 40 | | | | 42 | | | | 96 | | | | 85 | | | | 172 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 12 | | | | 12 | | | | 13 | | | | 13 | | | | 13 | | | | 24 | | | | 25 | | | | 51 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 92 | | | | 81 | | | | (4 | ) | | | 77 | | | | 80 | | | | 173 | | | | 153 | | | | 226 | |
Net investment income | | | 71 | | | | 72 | | | | 77 | | | | 72 | | | | 70 | | | | 143 | | | | 141 | | | | 290 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 31 | | | | 20 | | | | 12 | | | | (2 | ) | | | (17 | ) | | | 51 | | | | (4 | ) | | | 6 | |
Interest expense | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | 2 | | | | 4 | |
Other income (expense) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | (3 | ) | | | 8 | | | | 8 | | | | 4 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 5 | | | | 2 | | | | 14 | |
Other | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 7 | | | | 8 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 11 | | | | — | | | | 15 | | | | 6 | | | | 15 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 184 | | | | 172 | | | | 94 | | | | 140 | | | | 129 | | | | 356 | | | | 284 | | | | 518 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 31 | | | | 20 | | | | 12 | | | | (2 | ) | | | (17 | ) | | | 51 | | | | (4 | ) | | | 6 | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | (3 | ) | | | 8 | | | | 8 | | | | 4 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 5 | | | | 2 | | | | 14 | |
Tax expense (benefit) on net realized gains (losses) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 156 | | | $ | 144 | | | $ | 74 | | | $ | 139 | | | $ | 149 | | | $ | 300 | | | $ | 286 | | | $ | 499 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 37.7 | % | | | 43.0 | % | | | 78.2 | % | | | 53.9 | % | | | 42.5 | % | | | 40.3 | % | | | 43.5 | % | | | 55.2 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 19.9 | % | | | 19.3 | % | | | 18.3 | % | | | 14.1 | % | | | 17.8 | % | | | 19.6 | % | | | 18.3 | % | | | 17.1 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 4.6 | % | | | 5.0 | % | | | 5.2 | % | | | 4.7 | % | | | 5.8 | % | | | 4.9 | % | | | 5.3 | % | | | 5.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 62.2 | % | | | 67.3 | % | | | 101.7 | % | | | 72.7 | % | | | 66.1 | % | | | 64.8 | % | | | 67.1 | % | | | 77.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large losses and other items (before tax) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 9 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 11 | |
Catastrophe losses | | $ | 11 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 101 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 116 | |
Favorable prior period development (PPD) | | $ | (29 | ) | | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | (14 | ) | | $ | (21 | ) | | $ | (15 | ) | | $ | (34 | ) | | $ | (26 | ) | | $ | (61 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 45.3 | % | | | 44.8 | % | | | 45.6 | % | | | 57.7 | % | | | 48.3 | % | | | 45.1 | % | | | 48.5 | % | | | 50.4 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written as reported | | | -5.3 | % | | | 6.1 | % | | | 12.0 | % | | | 22.2 | % | | | 9.4 | % | | | -0.1 | % | | | -4.2 | % | | | 4.7 | % |
Net premiums earned as reported | | | 3.6 | % | | | 7.3 | % | | | 2.3 | % | | | 16.8 | % | | | -6.5 | % | | | 5.4 | % | | | -9.0 | % | | | 0.0 | % |
Net premiums written constant $ | | | -4.2 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.0 | % | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned constant $ | | | 4.3 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.6 | % | | | | | | | | |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 85 | % | | | 95 | % | | | 99 | % | | | 99 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 89 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 96 | % |
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Global Reinsurance | | Page 10 |
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 | | ACE Limited Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
Life
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 1Q-13 | | | 4Q-12 | | | 3Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 512 | | | $ | 528 | | | $ | 544 | | | $ | 511 | | | $ | 513 | | | $ | 1,040 | | | $ | 1,025 | | | $ | 2,080 | |
Net premiums written | | | 487 | | | | 502 | | | | 517 | | | | 488 | | | | 486 | | | | 989 | | | | 974 | | | | 1,979 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 480 | | | | 477 | | | | 489 | | | | 480 | | | | 474 | | | | 957 | | | | 947 | | | | 1,916 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 145 | | | | 157 | | | | 148 | | | | 164 | | | | 151 | | | | 302 | | | | 299 | | | | 611 | |
Policy benefits(1) | | | 110 | | | | 131 | | | | 142 | | | | 130 | | | | 102 | | | | 241 | | | | 249 | | | | 521 | |
(Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets(1) | | | 11 | | | | (4 | ) | | | (11 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | 14 | | | | 7 | | | | (4 | ) | | | (29 | ) |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 95 | | | | 80 | | | | 90 | | | | 80 | | | | 88 | | | | 175 | | | | 164 | | | | 334 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 86 | | | | 85 | | | | 91 | | | | 81 | | | | 78 | | | | 171 | | | | 156 | | | | 328 | |
Net investment income | | | 63 | | | | 63 | | | | 65 | | | | 63 | | | | 62 | | | | 126 | | | | 123 | | | | 251 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Life underwriting income(2) | | | 96 | | | | 91 | | | | 94 | | | | 102 | | | | 103 | | | | 187 | | | | 206 | | | | 402 | |
Net realized gains (losses): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mark-to-market on guaranteed living benefits derivative (net of related hedges) | | | 33 | | | | 78 | | | | 138 | | | | (64 | ) | | | (397 | ) | | | 111 | | | | (200 | ) | | | (126 | ) |
Foreign exchange gains (losses) and all other | | | 3 | | | | 49 | | | | 51 | | | | (7 | ) | | | (24 | ) | | | 52 | | | | 10 | | | | 54 | |
Interest expense | | | 4 | | | | 4 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 8 | | | | 6 | | | | 12 | |
Other income (expense)(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | 4 | | | | 5 | | | | (7 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | 2 | | | | 9 | | | | (3 | ) | | | (13 | ) |
Other | | | (7 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | 3 | | | | (7 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | (11 | ) | | | (12 | ) |
Income tax expense | | | 10 | | | | 13 | | | | 14 | | | | 14 | | | | 19 | | | | 23 | | | | 30 | | | | 58 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | | 115 | | | | 201 | | | | 255 | | | | 14 | | | | (345 | ) | | | 316 | | | | (34 | ) | | | 235 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 36 | | | | 127 | | | | 189 | | | | (71 | ) | | | (421 | ) | | | 163 | | | | (190 | ) | | | (72 | ) |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | 4 | | | | 5 | | | | (7 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | 2 | | | | 9 | | | | (3 | ) | | | (13 | ) |
Tax expense (benefit) on net realized gains (losses) | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 5 | | | | 2 | | | | 4 | | | | 4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 76 | | | $ | 70 | | | $ | 74 | | | $ | 87 | | | $ | 79 | | | $ | 146 | | | $ | 163 | | | $ | 324 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written as reported | | | 0.2 | % | | | 3.0 | % | | | 3.9 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | -1.2 | % | | | 1.6 | % | | | 4.8 | % | | | 3.4 | % |
Net premiums earned as reported | | | 0.9 | % | | | 1.1 | % | | | 4.2 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | -1.9 | % | | | 1.0 | % | | | 4.2 | % | | | 3.1 | % |
Net premiums written constant $(3) | | | 0.4 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.5 | % | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned constant $ | | | 1.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.9 | % | | | | | | | | |
(1) | (Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP are reclassified from Other income (expense) for purposes of presenting Life underwriting income. The offsetting movement in the separate account liabilities is included in Policy benefits. |
(2) | We assess the performance of our Life business based on Life underwriting income which includes Net investment income and (Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets. |
(3) | Net premiums written and deposits breakdown: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Constant $ | | | | | | | | | Constant $ | |
| | | | | | | | % Change | | | | | | | | | % Change | |
| | | | | Constant $ | | | 2Q-13 vs. | | | | | | Constant $ | | | YTD-13 vs. | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | YTD-13 | | | YTD-12 | | | YTD-12 | |
Life excluding life reinsurance(4) | | $ | 637 | | | $ | 543 | | | | 17.7 | % | | $ | 1,267 | | | $ | 1,077 | | | | 17.7 | % |
Life reinsurance including variable annuity | | | 72 | | | | 76 | | | | -6.0 | % | | | 146 | | | | 161 | | | | -9.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Life | | $ | 709 | | | $ | 619 | | | | 14.8 | % | | $ | 1,413 | | | $ | 1,238 | | | | 14.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(4) | Includes deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts of $222 million for Q2 2013 and $133 million for Q2 2012 on a constant-dollar basis. For the year, includes deposits of $424 million for 2013 and $263 million for 2012 on a constant-dollar basis. Consistent with GAAP, premiums collected on universal life and investment contracts are considered deposits and excluded from revenues. |
| | | | |
 | | ACE Limited Loss Reserve Rollforward (in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Unpaid Losses | | | Net Paid to | |
| | Gross | | | Ceded | | | Net | | | Incurred Ratio | |
Balance at December 31, 2011 | | $ | 37,477 | | | $ | 11,602 | | | $ | 25,875 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 2,361 | | | | 557 | | | | 1,804 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (2,876 | ) | | | (931 | ) | | | (1,945 | ) | | | 108 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | 285 | | | | 90 | | | | 195 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2012 | | $ | 37,247 | | | $ | 11,318 | | | $ | 25,929 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 2,851 | | | | 732 | | | | 2,119 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (2,916 | ) | | | (893 | ) | | | (2,023 | ) | | | 95 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | (332 | ) | | | (171 | ) | | | (161 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2012 | | $ | 36,850 | | | $ | 10,986 | | | $ | 25,864 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 4,073 | | | | 1,026 | | | | 3,047 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (3,078 | ) | | | (1,013 | ) | | | (2,065 | ) | | | 68 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | 355 | | | | 163 | | | | 192 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at September 30, 2012 | | $ | 38,200 | | | $ | 11,162 | | | $ | 27,038 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 4,642 | | | | 1,959 | | | | 2,683 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (4,913 | ) | | | (1,727 | ) | | | (3,186 | ) | | | 119 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | 17 | | | | 5 | | | | 12 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2012 | | $ | 37,946 | | | $ | 11,399 | | | $ | 26,547 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 2,483 | | | | 557 | | | | 1,926 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (2,987 | ) | | | (932 | ) | | | (2,055 | ) | | | 107 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | (360 | ) | | | (106 | ) | | | (254 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2013 | | $ | 37,082 | | | $ | 10,918 | | | $ | 26,164 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 3,007 | | | | 757 | | | | 2,250 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (2,797 | ) | | | (941 | ) | | | (1,856 | ) | | | 83 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | 51 | | | | 4 | | | | 47 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2013 | | $ | 37,343 | | | $ | 10,738 | | | $ | 26,605 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Add net recoverable on paid losses | | | — | | | | 704 | | | | (704 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance including net recoverable on paid losses | | $ | 37,343 | | | $ | 11,442 | | | $ | 25,901 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Loss Reserve Rollforward | | Page 12 |
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 | | ACE Limited Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
Net Reinsurance Recoverable by Division
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30 2013 | | | March 31 2013 | | | December 31 2012 | |
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and loss expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | 450 | | | $ | 409 | | | $ | 464 | |
Brandywine and Other Run-off | | | 326 | | | | 284 | | | | 303 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 776 | | | $ | 693 | | | $ | 767 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | 9,720 | | | $ | 9,786 | | | $ | 10,199 | |
Brandywine and Other Run-off | | | 1,374 | | | | 1,484 | | | | 1,551 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 11,094 | | | $ | 11,270 | | | $ | 11,750 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross reinsurance recoverable | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | 10,170 | | | $ | 10,195 | | | $ | 10,663 | |
Brandywine and Other Run-off | | | 1,700 | | | | 1,768 | | | | 1,854 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 11,870 | | | $ | 11,963 | | | $ | 12,517 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for uncollectible reinsurance(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | (274 | ) | | $ | (274 | ) | | $ | (277 | ) |
Brandywine and Other Run-off | | | (154 | ) | | | (159 | ) | | | (162 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | (428 | ) | | $ | (433 | ) | | $ | (439 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net reinsurance recoverable | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | 9,896 | | | $ | 9,921 | | | $ | 10,386 | |
Brandywine and Other Run-off | | | 1,546 | | | | 1,609 | | | | 1,692 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 11,442 | | | $ | 11,530 | | | $ | 12,078 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | The provision for uncollectible reinsurance is based on a default analysis applied to gross reinsurance recoverables, net of approximately $2.4 billion of collateral. |
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Reinsurance Recoverable | | Page 13 |
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 | | ACE Limited Investment Portfolio (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30 2013 | | | March 31 2013 | | | December 31 2012 | |
Market Value | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities available for sale | | $ | 47,016 | | | | | | | $ | 47,947 | | | | | | | $ | 47,306 | | | | | |
Fixed maturities held to maturity | | | 6,762 | | | | | | | | 7,213 | | | | | | | | 7,633 | | | | | |
Short-term investments | | | 2,425 | | | | | | | | 2,893 | | | | | | | | 2,228 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 56,203 | | | | | | | $ | 58,053 | | | | | | | $ | 57,167 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Allocation by Market Value | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Treasury | | $ | 2,578 | | | | 5 | % | | $ | 2,750 | | | | 5 | % | | $ | 2,794 | | | | 5 | % |
Agency | | | 1,586 | | | | 3 | % | | | 2,090 | | | | 4 | % | | | 2,024 | | | | 4 | % |
Corporate and asset-backed | | | 18,972 | | | | 34 | % | | | 19,123 | | | | 33 | % | | | 18,983 | | | | 33 | % |
Mortgage-backed | | | 11,445 | | | | 20 | % | | | 12,064 | | | | 21 | % | | | 12,589 | | | | 22 | % |
Municipal(1) | | | 4,451 | | | | 8 | % | | | 4,532 | | | | 7 | % | | | 3,872 | | | | 7 | % |
Non-U.S. | | | 14,746 | | | | 26 | % | | | 14,601 | | | | 25 | % | | | 14,677 | | | | 25 | % |
Short-term investments | | | 2,425 | | | | 4 | % | | | 2,893 | | | | 5 | % | | | 2,228 | | | | 4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 56,203 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 58,053 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 57,167 | | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Note: Insured municipal bonds represent $717 million, or 16% of our municipal bond holdings. | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Credit Quality by Market Value | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AAA | | $ | 9,408 | | | | 17 | % | | $ | 9,948 | | | | 17 | % | | $ | 9,285 | | | | 16 | % |
AA | | | 20,557 | | | | 36 | % | | | 22,036 | | | | 38 | % | | | 22,014 | | | | 39 | % |
A | | | 11,105 | | | | 20 | % | | | 11,150 | | | | 19 | % | | | 10,760 | | | | 19 | % |
BBB | | | 6,765 | | | | 12 | % | | | 6,596 | | | | 11 | % | | | 6,591 | | | | 12 | % |
BB | | | 3,940 | | | | 7 | % | | | 4,010 | | | | 7 | % | | | 4,146 | | | | 7 | % |
B | | | 4,056 | | | | 7 | % | | | 3,956 | | | | 7 | % | | | 3,846 | | | | 6 | % |
Other | | | 372 | | | | 1 | % | | | 357 | | | | 1 | % | | | 525 | | | | 1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 56,203 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 58,053 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 57,167 | | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost/Amortized Cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities available for sale | | $ | 45,988 | | | | | | | $ | 45,470 | | | | | | | $ | 44,666 | | | | | |
Fixed maturities held to maturity | | | 6,576 | | | | | | | | 6,867 | | | | | | | | 7,270 | | | | | |
Short-term investments | | | 2,425 | | | | | | | | 2,893 | | | | | | | | 2,228 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal | | | 54,989 | | | | | | | | 55,230 | | | | | | | | 54,164 | | | | | |
Equity securities | | | 843 | | | | | | | | 781 | | | | | | | | 707 | | | | | |
Other investments | | | 2,543 | | | | | | | | 2,544 | | | | | | | | 2,465 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 58,375 | | | | | | | $ | 58,555 | | | | | | | $ | 57,336 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Avg. duration of fixed maturities | | | 4.1 years | | | | | | | | 4.0 years | | | | | | | | 3.9 years | | | | | |
Avg. market yield of fixed maturities(2) | | | 2.9 | % | | | | | | | 2.3 | % | | | | | | | 2.3 | % | | | | |
Avg. credit quality(3) | | | A/Aa | | | | | | | | A/Aa | | | | | | | | A/Aa | | | | | |
Avg. yield on invested assets (4) | | | 3.7 | % | | | | | | | 3.7 | % | | | | | | | 3.8 | % | | | | |
(1) | The rating of the municipal portfolio is AA with 5% of our holdings pre-funded with AA/Aaa Federal securities. The portfolio is highly diversified predominantly in State general obligation bonds and essential service revenue bonds, including education and utilities (water, power, and sewers). |
(2) | Weighted average yield to maturity of our fixed income portfolio based on the market prices of the holdings as of that date. |
(3) | We use a split rating due to S&P’s downgrade of U.S. Treasury and Agency securities. |
(4) | Net investment income, excluding non-recurring items, divided by average cost of fixed maturities and other investments, and average market value of equity securities. Net investment income includes private equity distributions of $18 million and $24 million for Q2 2013 and Q1 2013, respectively. |
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 | | ACE Limited Investment Portfolio—2 (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
Mortgage-backed Fixed Income Portfolio
Mortgage-backed securities
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S&P Credit Rating | |
| | AAA | | | AA | | | A | | | BBB | | | BB and below | | | Total | |
Market Value at June 30, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Agency residential mortgage-backed (RMBS) | | $ | — | | | $ | 9,671 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 9,671 | |
Non-agency RMBS | | | 68 | | | | 11 | | | | 30 | | | | 23 | | | | 198 | | | | 330 | |
Commercial mortgage-backed | | | 1,414 | | | | 13 | | | | 10 | | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | 1,444 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total mortgage-backed securities at market value | | $ | 1,482 | | | $ | 9,695 | | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 30 | | | $ | 198 | | | $ | 11,445 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | S&P Credit Rating | |
| | AAA | | | AA | | | A | | | BBB | | | BB and below | | | Total | |
Amortized Cost at June 30, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Agency RMBS | | $ | — | | | $ | 9,570 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 9,570 | |
Non-agency RMBS | | | 67 | | | | 10 | | | | 29 | | | | 23 | | | | 210 | | | | 339 | |
Commercial mortgage-backed | | | 1,399 | | | | 11 | | | | 9 | | | | 6 | | | | — | | | | 1,425 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total mortgage-backed securities at amortized cost | | $ | 1,466 | | | $ | 9,591 | | | $ | 38 | | | $ | 29 | | | $ | 210 | | | $ | 11,334 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities total $11.4 billion, are rated predominantly AA and comprise 20% of the fixed income portfolio. This compares to a 31% mortgage-backed weighting in representative indices of the U.S. fixed income market. The minimum rating for initial purchases of mortgage-backed securities is AA for agency mortgages and AAA for non-agency mortgages.
Securities issued by Federal agencies with implied or explicit government guarantees total $9.7 billion and represent 97% of the residential mortgage-backed portfolio.
Commercial mortgage-backed securities of $1.4 billion are rated predominantly AAA, broadly diversified with over 13,000 loans and seasoned with 29% of the portfolio issued before 2006 and 52% of the portfolio issued after 2009. The average loan-to-value ratio is approximately 64% with a debt service coverage ratio in excess of 1.9 and weighted average subordinated collateral of 31%. The cumulative foreclosure rate would have to rise to 44% before principal is impaired. The foreclosure rate of ACE’s commercial mortgage-backed securities portfolio at June 30, 2013 was 1.9%.
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 | | ACE Limited Investment Portfolio—3 (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
U.S. Corporate and Asset-backed Fixed Income Portfolios
Market Value at June 30, 2013
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S&P Credit Rating | |
| | Investment Grade | |
| | AAA | | | AA | | | A | | | BBB | | | Total | |
Asset-backed | | $ | 552 | | | $ | 60 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 613 | |
Banks | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,281 | | | | 335 | | | | 2,616 | |
Basic Materials | | | — | | | | — | | | | 99 | | | | 325 | | | | 424 | |
Communications | | | — | | | | — | | | | 764 | | | | 558 | | | | 1,322 | |
Consumer, Cyclical | | | — | | | | 92 | | | | 262 | | | | 249 | | | | 603 | |
Consumer, Non-Cyclical | | | 56 | | | | 490 | | | | 891 | | | | 692 | | | | 2,129 | |
Diversified Financial Services | | | — | | | | 46 | | | | 200 | | | | 113 | | | | 359 | |
Energy | | | 34 | | | | 37 | | | | 202 | | | | 663 | | | | 936 | |
Industrial | | | — | | | | 329 | | | | 317 | | | | 256 | | | | 902 | |
Utilities | | | — | | | | 12 | | | | 560 | | | | 468 | | | | 1,040 | |
All Others | | | 47 | | | | 163 | | | | 479 | | | | 527 | | | | 1,216 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 689 | | | $ | 1,229 | | | $ | 6,056 | | | $ | 4,186 | | | $ | 12,160 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Investment Grade Corporate Fixed Income Portfolio
The average credit quality of ACE’s U.S. investment grade bond portfolio is high at A.
ACE prohibits investments in complex structured securities (e.g., CDOs, CLOs) and over-the-counter derivatives and does not permit the use of portfolio leverage.
Corporate bond holdings are highly diversified across industries and geographies. Issuer limits are based on credit rating (AA 2%, A 1%, BBB 0.5% of total portfolio) and are monitored on a daily basis by ACE via an internal compliance system.
Market Value at June 30, 2013
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S&P Credit Rating | |
| | Below Investment Grade | |
| | BB | | | B | | | CCC | | | Total | |
Asset-backed | | $ | — | | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 22 | |
Banks | | | 1 | | | | 5 | | | | — | | | | 6 | |
Basic Materials | | | 165 | | | | 164 | | | | 6 | | | | 335 | |
Communications | | | 467 | | | | 518 | | | | 27 | | | | 1,012 | |
Consumer, Cyclical | | | 519 | | | | 617 | | | | 34 | | | | 1,170 | |
Consumer, Non-Cyclical | | | 502 | | | | 927 | | | | 31 | | | | 1,460 | |
Diversified Financial Services | | | 70 | | | | 107 | | | | — | | | | 177 | |
Energy | | | 647 | | | | 336 | | | | 15 | | | | 998 | |
Industrial | | | 364 | | | | 402 | | | | 31 | | | | 797 | |
Utilities | | | 274 | | | | 42 | | | | — | | | | 316 | |
All Others | | | 190 | | | | 327 | | | | 2 | | | | 519 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 3,199 | | | $ | 3,449 | | | $ | 164 | | | $ | 6,812 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Below Investment Grade Corporate Fixed Income Portfolio
ACE manages high yield bonds as a distinct and separate asset class from investment grade bonds. ACE’s allocation to high yield bonds is explicitly set by internal management and is targeted to securities in the upper tier of credit quality (BB/B). Our minimum rating for initial purchase is BB/B.
Six external investment managers are responsible for high yield security selection and portfolio construction.
ACE’s high yield managers have a conservative approach to credit selection and very low historical default experience.
Securities holdings are highly diversified across industries and are subject to a 1.5% issuer limit as a percentage of high yield allocation. The portfolio comprises over 830 issuers with our largest current issuer exposure at $97 million. ACE monitors position limits on a daily basis through an internal compliance system.
Derivative and structured securities (e.g., credit default swaps, CLOs) are not permitted in high yield portfolios.
| | | | |
 | | ACE Limited Investment Portfolio—4 (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
Non-U.S. Fixed Income Portfolio
June 30, 2013
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Market Value by S&P Credit Rating | | | Amortized Cost | |
| | AAA | | | AA | | | A | | | BBB | | | BB and below | | | Total | | |
United Kingdom | | $ | 1,067 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,067 | | | $ | 1,067 | |
Canada | | | 843 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 843 | | | | 835 | |
Republic of Korea | | | — | | | | 530 | | | | 58 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 588 | | | | 558 | |
United Mexican States | | | — | | | | — | | | | 395 | | | | 65 | | | | 3 | | | | 463 | | | | 462 | |
France | | | — | | | | 391 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 391 | | | | 388 | |
Germany | | | 385 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 385 | | | | 383 | |
Japan | | | — | | | | 309 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 309 | | | | 309 | |
Kingdom of Thailand | | | — | | | | — | | | | 181 | | | | 51 | | | | — | | | | 232 | | | | 233 | |
Federative Republic of Brazil | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | 216 | | | | — | | | | 220 | | | | 222 | |
Province of Ontario | | | — | | | | 215 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 215 | | | | 210 | |
Province of Quebec | | | — | | | | — | | | | 179 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 179 | | | | 176 | |
Commonwealth of Australia | | | 177 | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 178 | | | | 172 | |
State of Queensland | | | 51 | | | | 88 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 139 | | | | 133 | |
Federation of Malaysia | | | — | | | | — | | | | 125 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 125 | | | | 125 | |
Swiss Confederation | | | 118 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 118 | | | | 115 | |
People’s Republic of China | | | 65 | | | | 48 | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 114 | | | | 112 | |
Taiwan | | | — | | | | 83 | | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 85 | | | | 84 | |
Socialist Republic of Vietnam | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 83 | | | | 83 | | | | 78 | |
State of New South Wales | | | 72 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 72 | | | | 68 | |
Russian Federation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 59 | | | | — | | | | 59 | | | | 60 | |
State of Victoria | | | 50 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 50 | | | | 48 | |
Republic of Indonesia | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 48 | | | | 48 | | | | 50 | |
Republic of Colombia | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 47 | | | | — | | | | 47 | | | | 48 | |
Arab Republic of Egypt | | | — | | | | 22 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 19 | | | | 41 | | | | 39 | |
Dominion of New Zealand | | | — | | | | 38 | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 39 | | | | 39 | |
Other Non-U.S. Government | | | 268 | | | | 212 | | | | 99 | | | | 94 | | | | 86 | | | | 759 | | | | 751 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-U.S. Government Securities | | $ | 3,096 | | | $ | 1,937 | | | $ | 1,045 | | | $ | 532 | | | $ | 239 | | | $ | 6,849 | | | $ | 6,765 | |
Eurozone Non-U.S. Corporate(1) | | | 482 | | | | 354 | | | | 453 | | | | 521 | | | | 460 | | | | 2,270 | | | | 2,198 | |
Other Non-U.S. Corporate | | | 664 | | | | 590 | | | | 2,331 | | | | 1,447 | | | | 595 | | | | 5,627 | | | | 5,461 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 4,242 | | | $ | 2,881 | | | $ | 3,829 | | | $ | 2,500 | | | $ | 1,294 | | | $ | 14,746 | | | $ | 14,424 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Excludes United Kingdom |
Non-U.S. Fixed Income Portfolio
ACE’s non-U.S. investment grade fixed income portfolios are currency-matched with the insurance liabilities of ACE’s non-U.S. operations.
73% of ACE’s non-U.S. fixed income portfolios are denominated in G7 currencies.
Average credit quality of non-U.S. fixed income securities is high at A and 54% of holdings are rated AAA or guaranteed by governments or quasi-government agencies.
Corporate bond holdings are highly diversified across industries and geographies. Issuer limits are based on credit rating (AA 2%, A 1%, BBB 0.5% of total portfolio) and are monitored on a daily basis by ACE via an internal compliance system.
| | | | |
 | | ACE Limited Investment Portfolio—5 (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
Eurozone Non-U.S. Fixed Income Portfolio (Excluding United Kingdom)
June 30, 2013
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Market Value by Industry | | | Amortized Cost | |
| | Bank | | | Financial | | | Industrial | | | Utility | | | Total | | |
Netherlands | | $ | 195 | | | $ | 123 | | | $ | 332 | | | $ | 160 | | | $ | 810 | | | $ | 780 | |
France | | | 116 | | | | 35 | | | | 183 | | | | 154 | | | | 488 | | | | 476 | |
Luxembourg | | | 9 | | | | 5 | | | | 255 | | | | 78 | | | | 347 | | | | 339 | |
Germany | | | 204 | | | | — | | | | 62 | | | | 5 | | | | 271 | | | | 263 | |
Euro Supranational | | | 131 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 131 | | | | 127 | |
Ireland | | | 12 | | | | 1 | | | | 100 | | | | 12 | | | | 125 | | | | 120 | |
Belgium | | | 10 | | | | — | | | | 36 | | | | — | | | | 46 | | | | 45 | |
Finland | | | 10 | | | | — | | | | 10 | | | | 3 | | | | 23 | | | | 22 | |
Austria | | | 19 | | | | — | | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | 22 | | | | 20 | |
Spain | | | 6 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6 | | | | 6 | |
Portugal | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eurozone Non-U.S. Corporate Securities | | $ | 712 | | | $ | 164 | | | $ | 982 | | | $ | 412 | | | $ | 2,270 | | | $ | 2,198 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note: ACE has no investments in Greece and Italy.
Top 10 Exposures—Eurozone Banks (Excluding United Kingdom)
| | | | | | | | | | |
June 30, 2013 | | Market Value | | | Amortized Cost | | | Rating |
KFW | | $ | 135 | | | $ | 131 | | | AAA |
Rabobank Nederland NV | | | 109 | | | | 104 | | | AA- |
European Investment Bank | | | 103 | | | | 100 | | | AAA |
Bank Nederlandse Gemeenten | | | 40 | | | | 39 | | | AAA |
Credit Agricole Groupe | | | 34 | | | | 34 | | | A |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 32 | | | | 31 | | | A+ |
Erste Abwicklungsanstalt | | | 24 | | | | 23 | | | AA- |
Groupe BPCE | | | 24 | | | | 23 | | | A |
Societe Generale SA | | | 18 | | | | 17 | | | A |
EUROFIMA | | | 16 | | | | 15 | | | AA+ |
Top 10 Exposures—Eurozone Corporate (Excluding United Kingdom)
| | | | | | | | | | |
June 30, 2013 | | Market Value | | | Amortized Cost | | | Rating |
Intelsat SA | | $ | 90 | | | $ | 88 | | | B |
Electricite de France SA | | | 89 | | | | 87 | | | A+ |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC | | | 71 | | | | 69 | | | AA |
ING Groep NV | | | 71 | | | | 68 | | | A |
Deutsche Telekom AG | | | 64 | | | | 59 | | | BBB+ |
LyondellBasell Industries NV | | | 56 | | | | 51 | | | BBB- |
France Telecom SA | | | 40 | | | | 39 | | | BBB+ |
NIBC Holding NV | | | 33 | | | | 32 | | | BBB- |
Porsche Automobil Holding SE | | | 32 | | | | 32 | | | A- |
General Electric Co | | | 31 | | | | 29 | | | AA+ |
| | | | |
 | | ACE Limited Investment Portfolio—6 (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
Investment portfolio
Top 25 Exposures—Fixed Maturity Investments
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2013 | | Market Value | | | Rating |
1 | | JP Morgan Chase & Co | | $ | 479 | | | A |
2 | | Goldman Sachs Group Inc | | | 430 | | | A- |
3 | | General Electric Co | | | 388 | | | AA+ |
4 | | Citigroup Inc | | | 303 | | | A- |
5 | | Bank of America Corp | | | 274 | | | A- |
6 | | Morgan Stanley | | | 269 | | | A- |
7 | | Verizon Communications Inc | | | 246 | | | A- |
8 | | Wells Fargo & Co | | | 236 | | | A+ |
9 | | AT&T INC | | | 212 | | | A- |
10 | | HSBC Holdings Plc | | | 207 | | | A+ |
11 | | Comcast Corp | | | 185 | | | A- |
12 | | Mondelez International Inc | | | 154 | | | BBB |
13 | | Anheuser-Busch InBev NV | | | 144 | | | A |
14 | | BP Plc | | | 132 | | | A |
15 | | Pfizer Inc | | | 123 | | | AA |
16 | | Time Warner Cable Inc | | | 120 | | | BBB |
17 | | Duke Energy Corp | | | 116 | | | BBB+ |
18 | | Barclays Plc | | | 114 | | | A |
19 | | American Express Co | | | 111 | | | BBB+ |
20 | | Enterprise Products Partners LP | | | 110 | | | BBB+ |
21 | | Rabobank Nederland NV | | | 109 | | | AA- |
22 | | Philip Morris International Inc | | | 108 | | | A |
23 | | Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc | | | 106 | | | A- |
24 | | UBS AG | | | 103 | | | A |
25 | | Twenty-First Century Fox Inc | | | 98 | | | BBB+ |
| | | | |
 | | ACE Limited Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended June 30, 2013 | | | Six months ended June 30, 2013 | |
| | Net Realized | | | Net Unrealized | | | | | | Net Realized | | | Net Unrealized | | | | |
| | Gains | | | Gains | | | Net | | | Gains | | | Gains | | | Net | |
| | (Losses) (1) | | | (Losses) | | | Impact | | | (Losses)(1) | | | (Losses) | | | Impact | |
Fixed maturities | | $ | 31 | | | $ | (1,466 | ) | | $ | (1,435 | ) | | $ | 67 | | | $ | (1,657 | ) | | $ | (1,590 | ) |
Fixed income derivatives | | | 40 | | | | — | | | | 40 | | | | 58 | | | | — | | | | 58 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total fixed maturities | | | 71 | | | | (1,466 | ) | | | (1,395 | ) | | | 125 | | | | (1,657 | ) | | | (1,532 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Public equity | | | 7 | | | | (57 | ) | | | (50 | ) | | | 6 | | | | (43 | ) | | | (37 | ) |
Private equity | | | 8 | | | | 15 | | | | 23 | | | | 36 | | | | 40 | | | | 76 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total equity | | | 15 | | | | (42 | ) | | | (27 | ) | | | 42 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 39 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mark-to-market gains from derivative transactions(2) | | | 32 | | | | — | | | | 32 | | | | 110 | | | | — | | | | 110 | |
Foreign exchange gains(2) | | | (5 | ) | | | — | | | | (5 | ) | | | 71 | | | | — | | | | 71 | |
Other | | | — | �� | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | |
Partially-owned entities(3) | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | 3 | | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | 7 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 15 | | | | (288 | ) | | | (273 | ) | | | 47 | | | | (344 | ) | | | (297 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net gains (losses) | | $ | 101 | | | $ | (1,220 | ) | | $ | (1,119 | ) | | $ | 308 | | | $ | (1,315 | ) | | $ | (1,007 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Other-than-temporary impairments for the quarter includes $6 million for fixed maturities and $1 million for private equity. Year to date other-than-temporary impairments includes $7 million of fixed maturities, $2 million for private equity, and $1 million for public equity. |
(2) | Includes $33 million of realized gains from variable annuity reinsurance for the quarter which comprises $101 million in mark-to-market gains from derivative transactions, net of $68 million of losses on applicable hedges. For the year, the $111 million of realized gains from variable annuity reinsurance comprises $429 million in mark-to-market gains from derivative transactions, net of $318 million losses on applicable hedges. The variable annuity reinsurance foreign exchange gains for the year were $41 million. |
(3) | Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. The net income or loss is included in other income (expense). |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended June 30, 2012 | | | Six months ended June 30, 2012 | |
| | Net Realized | | | Net Unrealized | | | | | | Net Realized | | | Net Unrealized | | | | |
| | Gains | | | Gains | | | Net | | | Gains | | | Gains | | | Net | |
| | (Losses) (4) | | | (Losses) | | | Impact | | | (Losses)(4) | | | (Losses) | | | Impact | |
Fixed maturities | | $ | 68 | | | $ | 251 | | | $ | 319 | | | $ | 102 | | | $ | 494 | | | $ | 596 | |
Fixed income derivatives | | | (49 | ) | | | — | | | | (49 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | — | | | | (7 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total fixed maturities | | | 19 | | | | 251 | | | | 270 | | | | 95 | | | | 494 | | | | 589 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Public equity | | | (5 | ) | | | (9 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | 29 | | | | 25 | |
Private equity | | | (6 | ) | | | 16 | | | | 10 | | | | 17 | | | | 23 | | | | 40 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total equity | | | (11 | ) | | | 7 | | | | (4 | ) | | | 13 | | | | 52 | | | | 65 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mark-to-market gains from derivative transactions(5) | | | (396 | ) | | | — | | | | (396 | ) | | | (204 | ) | | | — | | | | (204 | ) |
Foreign exchange losses(5) | | | (9 | ) | | | — | | | | (9 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | — | | | | (14 | ) |
Other | | | 3 | | | | (3 | ) | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 2 | |
Partially-owned entities(6) | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | (6 | ) | | | — | | | | (6 | ) |
Income tax expense | | | 22 | | | | 47 | | | | 69 | | | | 28 | | | | 96 | | | | 124 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net gains (losses) | | $ | (415 | ) | | $ | 208 | | | $ | (207 | ) | | $ | (143 | ) | | $ | 451 | | | $ | 308 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(4) | Other-than-temporary impairments for the quarter includes $1 million for fixed maturities, $5 million for private equity, and $4 million for public equity. Year to date other-than-temporary impairments includes $8 million of fixed maturities, $7 million for private equity, and $5 million for public equity. |
(5) | Includes $397 million of realized losses from variable annuity reinsurance for the quarter which comprises $467 million in mark-to-market losses from derivatives transactions, net of $70 million of gains on applicable hedges. The variable annuity reinsurance foreign exchange losses for the quarter were $29 million. For the year, the $200 million of realized losses from variable annuity reinsurance comprises $39 million in mark-to-market losses from derivative transactions, and $161 million losses on applicable hedges. The variable annuity reinsurance foreign exchange gains for the year were $6 million. |
(6) | Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. The net income or loss is included in other income (expense). |
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Investment Gains (Losses) | | Page 20 |
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 | | ACE Limited Capital Structure (in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30 | | | March 31 | | | December 31 | | | December 31 | |
| | 2013 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Total short-term debt(1) (2) | | $ | 1,901 | | | $ | 1,402 | | | $ | 1,401 | | | $ | 1,251 | |
Total long-term debt | | | 3,807 | | | | 4,307 | | | | 3,360 | | | | 3,360 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total debt | | $ | 5,708 | | | $ | 5,709 | | | $ | 4,761 | | | $ | 4,611 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total trust preferred securities | | $ | 309 | | | $ | 309 | | | $ | 309 | | | $ | 309 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | $ | 27,295 | | | $ | 27,942 | | | $ | 27,531 | | | $ | 24,332 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total capitalization | | $ | 33,312 | | | $ | 33,960 | | | $ | 32,601 | | | $ | 29,252 | |
Tangible capital(3) | | $ | 27,917 | | | $ | 29,051 | | | $ | 27,626 | | | $ | 24,453 | |
Leverage ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt/ total capitalization | | | 17.1 | % | | | 16.8 | % | | | 14.6 | % | | | 15.8 | % |
Debt plus trust preferred securities/ total capitalization | | | 18.1 | % | | | 17.7 | % | | | 15.6 | % | | | 16.8 | % |
Debt/ tangible capital | | | 20.4 | % | | | 19.7 | % | | | 17.2 | % | | | 18.9 | % |
Debt plus trust preferred securities/ tangible capital | | | 21.6 | % | | | 20.7 | % | | | 18.4 | % | | | 20.1 | % |
Note: As of June 30, 2013, there was $1.3 billion usage of credit facilities on a total commitment of $1.9 billion.
(1) | Repurchase agreements in the amount of $851 million matured during the quarter, and there were new repurchase agreements in the amount of $850 million. |
(2) | In June 2013, we reclassified $500 million of 5.875 percent senior notes, due to mature in less than one year (June 2014), from Long-term debt to Short-term debt. |
(3) | Tangible capital is equal to total capitalization less goodwill and other intangible assets. |
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Capital Structure | | Page 21 |
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 | | ACE Limited Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data) (Unaudited) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended June 30 | | | Six months ended June 30 | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Numerator | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income to common shares | | $ | 790 | | | $ | 743 | | | $ | 1,536 | | | $ | 1,444 | |
Net realized gains (losses), net of income tax | | | 101 | | | | (415 | ) | | | 308 | | | | (143 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 891 | | | $ | 328 | | | $ | 1,844 | | | $ | 1,301 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rollforward of Common Shares Outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares—beginning of period | | | 340,045,256 | | | | 338,653,382 | | | | 340,321,534 | | | | 336,927,276 | |
Repurchase of shares | | | (654,776 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,463,076 | ) | | | (100,000 | ) |
Shares issued, excluding option exercises | | | 117,445 | | | | 87,454 | | | | 1,064,981 | | | | 1,124,163 | |
Issued for option exercises | | | 578,344 | | | | 320,049 | | | | 1,162,830 | | | | 1,109,446 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares—end of period | | | 340,086,269 | | | | 339,060,885 | | | | 340,086,269 | | | | 339,060,885 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | | | 341,047,290 | | | | 339,766,067 | | | | 340,913,450 | | | | 339,164,449 | |
Effect of other dilutive securities | | | 3,053,975 | | | | 2,907,971 | | | | 3,120,263 | | | | 3,006,950 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adj. wtd. avg. shares outstanding and assumed conversions | | | 344,101,265 | | | | 342,674,038 | | | | 344,033,713 | | | | 342,171,399 | |
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Basic earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 2.31 | | | $ | 2.18 | | | $ | 4.50 | | | $ | 4.25 | |
Net realized gains (losses), net of income tax | | | 0.30 | | | | (1.22 | ) | | | 0.91 | | | | (0.42 | ) |
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Net income | | $ | 2.61 | | | $ | 0.96 | | | $ | 5.41 | | | $ | 3.83 | |
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Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 2.29 | | | $ | 2.17 | | | $ | 4.46 | | | $ | 4.22 | |
Net realized gains (losses), net of income tax | | | 0.30 | | | | (1.21 | ) | | | 0.90 | | | | (0.42 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 2.59 | | | $ | 0.96 | | | $ | 5.36 | | | $ | 3.80 | |
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Earnings per share | | Page 22 |
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 | | ACE Limited Non-GAAP Financial Measures (in millions of U.S. dollars) (Unaudited) | | |
Regulation G—Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In presenting our results, we have included and discussed certain non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures, which may be defined differently by other companies, are important for an understanding of our overall results of operations and financial condition. However, they should not be viewed as a substitute for measures determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
In presenting our segment operating results, we have shown our performance with reference to underwriting results. Underwriting results are calculated by subtracting losses and loss expenses, policy benefits, policy acquisition costs, and administrative expenses from net premiums earned. We use underwriting results and operating ratios to monitor the results of our operations without the impact of certain factors, including investment income, other income and expenses, interest and income tax expense, and net realized gains (losses). Life underwriting income includes net investment income and gains (losses) from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP.
We provide financial measures such as gross written premiums, net premiums written, net premiums earned, and operating income on a constant-dollar basis. We believe it is useful to evaluate the trends in these measures exclusive of the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the currencies in which our international business is transacted, as these exchange rates could fluctuate significantly between periods and distort the analysis of trends. The impact is determined by assuming constant foreign exchange rates between periods by translating prior period results using the same local currency exchange rates as the comparable current period.
P&C expense ratio excluding A&H, excludes the impact of our A&H business from our consolidated expense ratio. The expense ratio for the A&H business is typically higher than our traditional P&C business, and we believe that this measure provides better comparison to our peer companies that may not have a significant A&H block of business.
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding the impact of catastrophe losses and prior period development (PPD) is a non-GAAP financial measure. The loss ratio numerator includes Losses and loss expenses adjusted to exclude catastrophe losses and PPD. The loss ratio denominator includes Net premiums earned adjusted to exclude the amount of reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected. In periods where there are adjustments on loss sensitive policies, these adjustments are excluded from PPD and net earned premiums when calculating this ratio. We believe that excluding the impact of catastrophe losses and PPD provides a better evaluation of our core underwriting performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in our property & casualty business that may be obscured by these items.
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD is a non-GAAP financial measure. The ratio numerator includes losses and loss expenses, policy acquisition costs, and administrative expenses adjusted to exclude catastrophe losses and PPD. The ratio denominator includes net premiums earned adjusted to exclude the amount of reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected and net earned premium adjustments on loss sensitive policies. We believe that excluding the impact of catastrophe losses and PPD provides a better evaluation of our core underwriting performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in our property & casualty business that may be obscured by these items.
Life net premiums written and deposits collected, excluding life reinsurance, is a non-GAAP financial measure. Deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts (life deposits) are properly not reflected as revenues in our consolidated statements of operations in accordance with GAAP. However, we include life deposits in presenting growth in our Life business because new life deposits are an important component of production and key to our efforts to grow our business. However, we exclude results associated with life reinsurance as there is no new life reinsurance business currently being written.
Operating return on equity (ROE) or ROE calculated using income excluding net realized gains (losses) is an annualized non-GAAP financial measure. The ROE numerator includes income adjusted to exclude net realized gains (losses), net of tax. The ROE denominator includes the average shareholders’ equity for the period adjusted to exclude unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of tax. To annualize a quarterly rate, multiply by four. Operating ROE is a useful measure as it enhances the understanding of the return on shareholders’ equity by highlighting the underlying profitability relative to shareholders’ equity excluding the effect of unrealized gains and losses on our investments.
Operating income or Income excluding net realized gains (losses), net of tax, is a common performance measurement for insurance companies and non-GAAP financial measure. We believe this presentation enhances the understanding of our results of operations by highlighting the underlying profitability of our insurance business. We exclude net realized gains (losses) and net realized gains (losses) included in other income (expense) related to partially owned entities because the amount of these gains (losses) is heavily influenced by, and fluctuates in part according to, the availability of market opportunities. Operating income or Income excluding net realized gains (losses) should not be viewed as a substitute for net income determined in accordance with GAAP.
Operating effective tax rate is a non-GAAP financial measure. The numerator excludes tax on net realized gains (losses). The denominator excludes net realized gains (losses), before tax. We exclude net realized gains (losses) and the related tax impact because these amounts are heavily influenced by, and fluctuate in part according to, the availability of market opportunities. Operating effective tax rate should not be viewed as a substitute for effective tax rate determined in accordance with GAAP.
Tangible book value per common share is shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets divided by the shares outstanding. We believe that goodwill and other intangible assets are not indicative of our underlying insurance results or trends and make book value comparisons to less acquisitive peer companies less meaningful. A reconciliation of tangible book value per share is provided on page 25. Tangible book value per common share excluding 2013 acquisitions is shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets divided by the shares outstanding. The numerator adds back the goodwill and other intangible assets related to the 2013 acquisitions of Fianzas Monterrey and ABA Seguros in order to control for the distortive effect of acquisitions.
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Reconciliation Non-GAAP | | Page 23 |
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 | | ACE Limited Non-GAAP Financial Measures—2 (in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios) (Unaudited) | | |
Regulation G—Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
The following table presents the reconciliation of Net income to Operating income:
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 1Q-13 | | | 4Q-12 | | | 3Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Net income, as reported | | $ | 891 | | | $ | 953 | | | $ | 765 | | | $ | 640 | | | $ | 328 | | | $ | 1,844 | | | $ | 1,301 | | | $ | 2,706 | |
Net realized gains (losses) | | | 104 | | | | 206 | | | | 272 | | | | (60 | ) | | | (394 | ) | | | 310 | | | | (134 | ) | | | 78 | |
Net realized gains (losses) in other income (expense)(1) | | | 12 | | | | 33 | | �� | | 23 | | | | 20 | | | | 1 | | | | 45 | | | | 19 | | | | 62 | |
Income tax expense on net realized gains (losses) | | | 15 | | | | 32 | | | | 22 | | | | 8 | | | | 22 | | | | 47 | | | | 28 | | | | 58 | |
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Operating income | | $ | 790 | | | $ | 746 | | | $ | 492 | | | $ | 688 | | | $ | 743 | | | $ | 1,536 | | | $ | 1,444 | | | $ | 2,624 | |
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(1) | Realized gains (losses) on partially-owned entities, which are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. The net income or loss is included in other income (expense). |
The following table presents the reconciliation of effective tax rate to the operating effective tax rate:
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 1Q-13 | | | 4Q-12 | | | 3Q-12 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Tax expense (benefit), as reported | | $ | 115 | | | $ | 122 | | | $ | (135 | ) | | $ | 147 | | | $ | 148 | | | $ | 237 | | | $ | 258 | | | $ | 270 | |
Tax expense on net realized gains (losses) | | | 15 | | | | 32 | | | | 22 | | | | 8 | | | | 22 | | | | 47 | | | | 28 | | | | 58 | |
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Tax expense (benefit), adjusted | | $ | 100 | | | $ | 90 | | | $ | (157 | ) | | $ | 139 | | | $ | 126 | | | $ | 190 | | | $ | 230 | | | $ | 212 | |
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Income before tax, as reported | | $ | 1,006 | | | $ | 1,075 | | | $ | 630 | | | $ | 787 | | | $ | 476 | | | $ | 2,081 | | | $ | 1,559 | | | $ | 2,976 | |
Less: realized gains (losses) | | | 104 | | | | 206 | | | | 272 | | | | (60 | ) | | | (394 | ) | | | 310 | | | | (134 | ) | | | 78 | |
Less: realized gains (losses) in other income (expense) | | | 12 | | | | 33 | | | | 23 | | | | 20 | | | | 1 | | | | 45 | | | | 19 | | | | 62 | |
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Operating income before tax | | $ | 890 | | | $ | 836 | | | $ | 335 | | | $ | 827 | | | $ | 869 | | | $ | 1,726 | | | $ | 1,674 | | | $ | 2,836 | |
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Effective tax rate | | | 11.5 | % | | | 11.3 | % | | | -21.4 | % | | | 18.7 | % | | | 31.0 | % | | | 11.4 | % | | | 16.6 | % | | | 9.1 | % |
Adjustment for tax impact of net realized gains (losses) | | | -0.3 | % | | | -0.5 | % | | | -25.4 | % | | | -2.0 | % | | | -16.4 | % | | | -0.4 | % | | | -2.8 | % | | | -1.6 | % |
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Operating effective tax rate | | | 11.2 | % | | | 10.8 | % | | | -46.8 | % | | | 16.7 | % | | | 14.6 | % | | | 11.0 | % | | | 13.8 | % | | | 7.5 | % |
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The following table presents the reconciliation of ROE to Operating ROE:
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| | | | | | | | YTD | | | YTD | | | Full Year | |
| | 2Q-13 | | | 2Q-12 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Net income | | $ | 891 | | | $ | 328 | | | $ | 1,844 | | | $ | 1,301 | | | $ | 2,706 | |
Operating income | | $ | 790 | | | $ | 743 | | | $ | 1,536 | | | $ | 1,444 | | | $ | 2,624 | |
Equity—beginning of period, as reported | | $ | 27,942 | | | $ | 25,431 | | | $ | 27,531 | | | $ | 24,332 | | | $ | 24,332 | |
Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax | | | 2,538 | | | | 1,958 | | | | 2,633 | | | | 1,715 | | | | 1,715 | |
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Equity—beginning of period, as adjusted | | $ | 25,404 | | | $ | 23,473 | | | $ | 24,898 | | | $ | 22,617 | | | $ | 22,617 | |
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Equity—end of period, as reported | | $ | 27,295 | | | $ | 25,762 | | | $ | 27,295 | | | $ | 25,762 | | | $ | 27,531 | |
Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax | | | 1,318 | | | | 2,166 | | | | 1,318 | | | | 2,166 | | | | 2,633 | |
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Equity—end of period, as adjusted | | $ | 25,977 | | | $ | 23,596 | | | $ | 25,977 | | | $ | 23,596 | | | $ | 24,898 | |
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Average equity, as reported | | $ | 27,619 | | | $ | 25,597 | | | $ | 27,413 | | | $ | 25,047 | | | $ | 25,932 | |
Average equity, as adjusted | | $ | 25,691 | | | $ | 23,535 | | | $ | 25,438 | | | $ | 23,107 | | | $ | 23,758 | |
Operating ROE | | | 12.3 | % | | | 12.6 | % | | | 12.1 | % | | | 12.5 | % | | | 11.0 | % |
ROE | | | 12.9 | % | | | 5.1 | % | | | 13.5 | % | | | 10.4 | % | | | 10.4 | % |
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Reconciliation Non-GAAP 2 | | Page 24 |
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 | | ACE Limited Book Value and Book Value per Common Share (in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data) (Unaudited) | | |
Reconciliation of Book Value per Common Share
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| | June 30 | | | March 31 | | | December 31 | | | June 30 | |
| | 2013 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2012 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | $ | 27,295 | | | $ | 27,942 | | | $ | 27,531 | | | $ | 25,762 | |
Less: goodwill and other intangible assets | | | 5,395 | | | | 4,909 | | | | 4,975 | | | | 4,826 | |
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Numerator for tangible book value per share | | $ | 21,900 | | | $ | 23,033 | | | $ | 22,556 | | | $ | 20,936 | |
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Book value—% change over prior quarter | | | -2.3 | % | | | 1.5 | % | | | 2.1 | % | | | 1.3 | % |
Tangible book value—% change over prior quarter | | | -4.9 | % | | | 2.1 | % | | | 2.7 | % | | | 1.8 | % |
Denominator | | | 340,086,269 | | | | 340,045,256 | | | | 340,321,534 | | | | 339,060,885 | |
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Book value per common share | | $ | 80.26 | | | $ | 82.17 | | | $ | 80.90 | | | $ | 75.98 | |
Tangible book value per common share | | $ | 64.40 | | | $ | 67.74 | | | $ | 66.28 | | | $ | 61.75 | |
Reconciliation of Book Value | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of quarter | | $ | 27,942 | | | $ | 27,531 | | | $ | 26,963 | | | $ | 25,431 | |
Operating income | | | 790 | | | | 746 | | | | 492 | | | | 743 | |
Net realized gains (losses), net of tax | | | 101 | | | | 207 | | | | 273 | | | | (415 | ) |
Net unrealized gains (losses), net of tax | | | (1,220 | ) | | | (95 | ) | | | (70 | ) | | | 208 | |
Repurchase of shares | | | (58 | ) | | | (154 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Dividend declared on common shares | | | (174 | ) | | | (168 | ) | | | (168 | ) | | | (168 | ) |
Cumulative translation, net of tax | | | (168 | ) | | | (156 | ) | | | (37 | ) | | | (79 | ) |
Pension liability | | | (2 | ) | | | 14 | | | | (20 | ) | | | — | |
Other (1) | | | 84 | | | | 17 | | | | 98 | | | | 42 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 27,295 | | | $ | 27,942 | | | $ | 27,531 | | | $ | 25,762 | |
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(1) | Other primarily includes proceeds from exercise of stock options and stock compensation. |
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Reconciliation Book Value | | Page 25 |
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 | | ACE Limited Glossary | | |
ACE Limited Consolidated comprises all segments including Corporate and Other.
Operating return on equity (ROE) or ROE calculated using income excluding net realized gains (losses): Operating income or Income excluding net realized gains (losses), net of tax, divided by average shareholders’ equity for the period excluding unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of tax. To annualize a quarterly rate multiply by four.
Book value per common share: Shareholders’ equity divided by the shares outstanding.
Combined Insurance: Combined Insurance Company of America, acquired April 1, 2008.
Combined ratio: The sum of the loss and loss expense ratio, acquisition cost ratio and the administrative expense ratio excluding life business. Calculated on a GAAP basis.
Operating effective tax rate: Income tax expense excluding tax expense (benefit) on net realized gains (losses) divided by income excluding net realized gains (losses) before tax.
G7: A group of seven industrialized nations including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, United Kingdom, and the United States.
Life underwriting income: Net premiums earned and net investment income less losses and loss expenses, policy benefits, acquisition costs, and administrative expenses. In addition, Life underwriting income includes gains/losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP.
NM: Not meaningful.
Tangible book value per common share: Shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets divided by the shares outstanding.
Tangible capital: Total capitalization less goodwill and other intangible assets.
Total capitalization: Short-term debt, long-term debt, trust preferreds, and shareholders’ equity.