Exhibit 99.2
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Chubb Limited
Financial Supplement
for the Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2017
Investor Contact
Helen M. Wilson
Phone: (441) 299-9283
email: investorrelations@chubb.com
This report is for informational purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with documents filed by Chubb Limited with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent Annual Report on Form10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form10-Q.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Any forward-looking statements made in this financial supplement reflect Chubb Limited’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from as indicated by such statements. For example, forward-looking statements related to financial performance, including exposures, reserves and recoverables, could be affected by the frequency and severity of unpredictable catastrophic events, actual loss experience, uncertainties in the reserving or settlement process, currency exchange fluctuations, new theories of liability, judicial, legislative, regulatory and other governmental developments, litigation tactics and developments, investigation developments and actual settlement terms, the amount and timing of reinsurance receivable, credit developments among reinsurers, and activities and expenses related to our post-acquisition integration of The Chubb Corporation.
Our forward-looking statements could also be affected by competition, pricing and policy term trends, market acceptance, changes in demand, actual market developments, rating agency action, possible terrorism or the outbreak and effects of war. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they are made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Chubb Limited
Financial Supplement Table of Contents
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I. | | Financial Highlights | | | | |
| | - Consolidated Financial Highlights | | | 1-2 | |
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II. | | Consolidated Results | | | | |
| | - Consolidated Statement of Operations | | | 3 | |
| | - P&C Results - Consecutive Quarters | | | 4 | |
| | - Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets | | | 5 | |
| | - Line of Business | | | 6 | |
| | - Consolidated Results by Segment | | | 7-10 | |
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III. | | Global P&C Results | | | | |
| | - Global P&C Underwriting Results - Consecutive Quarters | | | 11 | |
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IV. | | Segment Results | | | | |
| | - North America Commercial P&C Insurance | | | 12 | |
| | - North America Personal P&C Insurance | | | 13 | |
| | - North America Agricultural Insurance | | | 14 | |
| | - Overseas General Insurance | | | 15-16 | |
| | - Global Reinsurance | | | 17 | |
| | - Life Insurance | | | 18 | |
| | - Corporate | | | 19 | |
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V. | | Balance Sheet Details | | | | |
| | - Loss Reserve Rollforward | | | 20 | |
| | - Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis | | | 21 | |
| | - Investment Portfolio | | | 22-25 | |
| | - Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) | | | 26-27 | |
| | - Debt and Capital | | | 28 | |
| | - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share | | | 29 | |
| | - Book Value and Book Value per Common Share | | | 30 | |
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VI. | | Other Disclosures | | | | |
| | -Non-GAAP Financial Measures | | | 31-37 | |
| | - Glossary | | | 38 | |
Note: The results herein are presented on anas-reported basis unless otherwise indicated.
Effective Q4 2017, in consideration of the SEC guidance onnon-GAAP financial measures, the company relabeled operating income, operating return on equity (ROE) and operating effective tax rate to “core operating income”, “core operating ROE”, and “core operating effective tax rate,” respectively. This is a change in terminology only and the method of calculation and definition of these measures is consistent with prior periods.
Chubb Limited
Consolidated Financial Highlights - Quarter
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share, per share data, and ratios)
(Unaudited)
Note: All dollar amounts in the Financial Supplement are rounded. However, percent changes and ratios are calculated using whole dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded dollars may differ.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Constant $ | |
| | | | | | | | % Change | | | | | | % Change | |
| | Three months ended December 31 | | | 4Q-17 vs. | | | Constant $ | | | 4Q-17 vs. | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2016 | | | 4Q-16 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 8,960 | | | $ | 8,837 | | | | 1.4 | % | | $ | 8,927 | | | | 0.4 | % |
Net premiums written | | $ | 7,051 | | | $ | 6,938 | | | | 1.6 | % | | $ | 7,014 | | | | 0.5 | % |
P&C net premiums written | | $ | 6,496 | | | $ | 6,389 | | | | 1.7 | % | | $ | 6,461 | | | | 0.5 | % |
Global P&C net premiums written | | $ | 6,370 | | | $ | 6,349 | | | | 0.3 | % | | $ | 6,421 | | | | -0.8 | % |
Net premiums earned | | $ | 7,218 | | | $ | 7,059 | | | | 2.3 | % | | $ | 7,140 | | | | 1.1 | % |
Net investment income | | $ | 797 | | | $ | 744 | | | | 7.2 | % | | $ | 748 | | | | 6.5 | % |
Adjusted net investment income | | $ | 873 | | | $ | 845 | | | | 3.5 | % | | $ | 849 | | | | 2.9 | % |
Core operating income | | $ | 1,489 | | | $ | 1,283 | | | | 16.2 | % | | $ | 1,298 | | | | 14.8 | % |
Net income | | $ | 1,533 | | | $ | 1,610 | | | | -4.8 | % | | | | | | | | |
Operating cash flow | | $ | 1,092 | | | $ | 1,455 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 61.4 | % | | | 57.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting and administrative expense ratio | | | 29.3 | % | | | 30.8 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 90.7 | % | | | 87.8 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C combined ratio - ex Cats and PPD | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio - ex Cats and PPD | | | 57.1 | % | | | 56.4 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting and administrative expense ratio - ex Cats and PPD | | | 29.3 | % | | | 31.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses (Cats) and PPD | | | 86.4 | % | | | 87.4 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ROE | | | 12.1 | % | | | 13.3 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating return on equity (ROE) | | | 12.1 | % | | | 11.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effective tax rate | | | -33.1 | % | | | 13.8 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating effective tax rate(1) | | | -27.2 | % | | | 17.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 3.27 | | | $ | 3.41 | | | | -4.1 | % | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income | | $ | 3.17 | | | $ | 2.72 | | | | 16.5 | % | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding | | | 465.4 | | | | 468.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding | | | 469.5 | | | | 471.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Q4 2017 includes aone-time transition benefit of $450 million, or 38.4 percentage points, related to the 2017 U.S. Tax Reform. Excluding theone-time benefit, core operating effective tax rate for the quarter is 11.2%. |
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Financial Highlights - QTR | | Page 1 |
Chubb Limited
Consolidated Financial Highlights - Full Year
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share, per share data, and ratios)
(Unaudited)
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Constant $ | |
| | | | | | | | % Change | | | | | | % Change | |
| | Year ended December 31 | | | 2017 vs | | | Constant $ | | | 2017 vs | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2016 | | | 2016 | | | 2016 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 36,376 | | | $ | 34,983 | | | | 4.0 | % | | $ | 35,001 | | | | 3.9 | % |
Net premiums written | | $ | 29,244 | | | $ | 28,145 | | | | 3.9 | % | | $ | 28,155 | | | | 3.9 | % |
P&C net premiums written | | $ | 27,103 | | | $ | 26,021 | | | | 4.2 | % | | $ | 26,022 | | | | 4.2 | % |
Global P&C net premiums written | | $ | 25,587 | | | $ | 24,693 | | | | 3.6 | % | | $ | 24,694 | | | | 3.6 | % |
Net premiums earned | | $ | 29,034 | | | $ | 28,749 | | | | 1.0 | % | | $ | 28,802 | | | | 0.8 | % |
Net investment income | | $ | 3,125 | | | $ | 2,865 | | | | 9.1 | % | | $ | 2,861 | | | | 9.2 | % |
Adjusted net investment income | | $ | 3,457 | | | $ | 3,258 | | | | 6.1 | % | | $ | 3,254 | | | | 6.3 | % |
Core operating income | | $ | 3,784 | | | $ | 4,716 | | | | -19.7 | % | | $ | 4,732 | | | | -20.0 | % |
Net income | | $ | 3,861 | | | $ | 4,135 | | | | -6.6 | % | | | | | | | | |
Operating cash flow | | $ | 4,503 | | | $ | 5,292 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 65.8 | % | | | 57.8 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting and administrative expense ratio | | | 28.9 | % | | | 30.9 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 94.7 | % | | | 88.7 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C combined ratio - ex Cats and PPD | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio - ex Cats and PPD | | | 58.8 | % | | | 58.1 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting and administrative expense ratio - ex Cats and PPD | | | 28.8 | % | | | 30.9 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses (Cats) and PPD | | | 87.6 | % | | | 89.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ROE | | | 7.8 | % | | | 9.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating return on equity (ROE) | | | 7.8 | % | | | 10.5 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effective tax rate | | | -3.7 | % | | | 16.5 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating effective tax rate(1) | | | 0.9 | % | | | 17.4 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 8.19 | | | $ | 8.87 | | | | -7.7 | % | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income | | $ | 8.03 | | | $ | 10.12 | | | | -20.7 | % | | | | | | | | |
Full year diluted earnings per share(2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | $ | 8.91 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income | | | | | | $ | 10.14 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Book value per common share | | $ | 110.32 | | | $ | 103.60 | | | | 6.5 | % | | | | | | | | |
Book value per common share excluding foreign currency(3) | | $ | 109.22 | | | $ | 103.60 | | | | 5.4 | % | | | | | | | | |
Tangible book value per common share | | $ | 65.87 | | | $ | 60.64 | | | | 8.6 | % | | | | | | | | |
Tangible book value per common share excluding foreign currency(3) | | $ | 65.28 | | | $ | 60.64 | | | | 7.7 | % | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding | | | 467.1 | | | | 462.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding | | | 471.2 | | | | 465.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total hybrid & financial debt/capitalization | | | 20.1 | % | | | 21.8 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Full year 2017 includes aone-time transition benefit of $450 million, or 11.8 percentage points, related to the 2017 U.S. Tax Reform. Excluding theone-time benefit, core operating effective tax rate for the year is 12.7%. |
(2) | Full year 2016 diluted earnings per share includes the combined company results inclusive of the first 14 days of January 2016 and includes the impact of purchase accounting adjustments related to The Chubb Corporation acquisition. |
(3) | For 2017, book value per common share and tangible book value per common share exclude the impact of foreign currency movement during the year. |
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Financial Highlights - FY | | Page 2 |
Chubb Limited
Statement of Operations - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Operations
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | | | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
| | Gross premiums written | | $ | 8,960 | | | $ | 9,710 | | | $ | 9,305 | | | $ | 8,401 | | | $ | 8,837 | | | $ | 36,376 | | | $ | 34,983 | |
| | Net premiums written | | | 7,051 | | | | 7,902 | | | | 7,581 | | | | 6,710 | | | | 6,938 | | | | 29,244 | | | | 28,145 | |
| | Net premiums earned | | | 7,218 | | | | 7,807 | | | | 7,237 | | | | 6,772 | | | | 7,059 | | | | 29,034 | | | | 28,749 | |
(1) | | Adjusted losses and loss expenses | | | 4,272 | | | | 6,252 | | | | 4,148 | | | | 3,789 | | | | 3,884 | | | | 18,461 | | | | 16,080 | |
| | Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives | | | — | | | | 5 | | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | 6 | | | | 7 | | | | 5 | |
| | Pension curtailment benefit | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (23 | ) | | | — | | | | (23 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Losses and loss expenses | | | 4,272 | | | | 6,247 | | | | 4,146 | | | | 3,789 | | | | 3,855 | | | | 18,454 | | | | 16,052 | |
| | Policy benefits | | | 176 | | | | 169 | | | | 163 | | | | 168 | | | | 161 | | | | 676 | | | | 588 | |
| | Policy acquisition costs | | | 1,447 | | | | 1,488 | | | | 1,449 | | | | 1,397 | | | | 1,417 | | | | 5,781 | | | | 5,904 | |
(2) | | Adjusted administrative expenses | | | 737 | | | | 714 | | | | 706 | | | | 676 | | | | 798 | | | | 2,833 | | | | 3,171 | |
| | Pension curtailment benefit | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (90 | ) | | | — | | | | (90 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Administrative expenses | | | 737 | | | | 714 | | | | 706 | | | | 676 | | | | 708 | | | | 2,833 | | | | 3,081 | |
(3) | | Adjusted net investment income | | | 873 | | | | 893 | | | | 855 | | | | 836 | | | | 845 | | | | 3,457 | | | | 3,258 | |
| | Amortization expense of fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets | | | (76 | ) | | | (80 | ) | | | (85 | ) | | | (91 | ) | | | (101 | ) | | | (332 | ) | | | (393 | ) |
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| | Net investment income | | | 797 | | | | 813 | | | | 770 | | | | 745 | | | | 744 | | | | 3,125 | | | | 2,865 | |
(4) | | Adjusted realized gains (losses) | | | — | | | | (5 | ) | | | 103 | | | | (7 | ) | | | 371 | | | | 91 | | | | (140 | ) |
| | Realized gains (losses) on crop derivatives | | | — | | | | (5 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | — | | | | (6 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (5 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net realized gains (losses) | | | — | | | | (10 | ) | | | 101 | | | | (7 | ) | | | 365 | | | | 84 | | | | (145 | ) |
(5) | | Adjusted interest expense | | | 168 | | | | 162 | | | | 160 | | | | 166 | | | | 167 | | | | 656 | | | | 646 | |
| | Interest expense related topre-acquisition debt | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7 | |
| | Amortization benefit of fair value adjustment on acquired long term debt | | | (12 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | (13 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | (13 | ) | | | (49 | ) | | | (48 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Interest expense | | | 156 | | | | 150 | | | | 147 | | | | 154 | | | | 154 | | | | 607 | | | | 605 | |
| | Gains (losses) from fair value changes in separate account assets | | | 27 | | | | 24 | | | | 16 | | | | 30 | | | | (11 | ) | | | 97 | | | | 11 | |
| | Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities | | | 122 | | | | 89 | | | | 143 | | | | 52 | | | | 162 | | | | 406 | | | | 227 | |
| | Other income (expense) - operating | | | (82 | ) | | | 5 | | | | (14 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | (21 | ) | | | (103 | ) | | | (16 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Other income (expense) | | | 67 | | | | 118 | | | | 145 | | | | 70 | | | | 130 | | | | 400 | | | | 222 | |
| | Amortization expense of purchased intangibles | | | 66 | | | | 65 | | | | 65 | | | | 64 | | | | 3 | | | | 260 | | | | 19 | |
| | Chubb integration expenses | | | 77 | | | | 50 | | | | 72 | | | | 111 | | | | 131 | | | | 310 | | | | 492 | |
| | Income tax expense (benefit) | | | (382 | ) | | | (85 | ) | | | 200 | | | | 128 | | | | 259 | | | | (139 | ) | | | 815 | |
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| | Net income (loss) | | $ | 1,533 | | | $ | (70 | ) | | $ | 1,305 | | | $ | 1,093 | | | $ | 1,610 | | | $ | 3,861 | | | $ | 4,135 | |
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(1) | Adjusted losses and loss expenses used throughout this report exclude a portion of theone-time pension curtailment benefit, recorded in Corporate, and include realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. |
(2) | Adjusted administrative expenses used throughout this report exclude a portion of theone-time pension curtailment benefit. |
(3) | Adjusted net investment income used throughout this report excludes amortization of the fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets. |
(4) | Adjusted realized gains and losses used throughout this report excludes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. |
(5) | Adjusted interest expense used throughout this report excludes interest expense related topre-acquisition debt and amortization benefit of the fair value adjustment on acquired long term debt. |
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Statement of Operations | | Page 3 |
Chubb Limited
P&C Underwriting Results - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
Chubb Limited P&C Underwriting Results
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
P&C Underwriting income (Including Corporate and excluding Life Insurance) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 8,374 | | | $ | 9,142 | | | $ | 8,748 | | | $ | 7,851 | | | $ | 8,260 | | | $ | 34,115 | | | $ | 32,741 | |
Net premiums written | | | 6,496 | | | | 7,363 | | | | 7,058 | | | | 6,186 | | | | 6,389 | | | | 27,103 | | | | 26,021 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 6,665 | | | | 7,280 | | | | 6,722 | | | | 6,266 | | | | 6,525 | | | | 26,933 | | | | 26,694 | |
Adjusted losses and loss expenses | | | 4,089 | | | | 6,071 | | | | 3,966 | | | | 3,596 | | | | 3,719 | | | | 17,722 | | | | 15,417 | |
Policy acquisition costs (excluding amortization of acquired UPR intangible) | | | 1,293 | | | | 1,356 | | | | 1,319 | | | | 1,283 | | | | 1,150 | | | | 5,251 | | | | 3,836 | |
Amortization of acquired UPR intangible - Chubb Corp | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 144 | | | | — | | | | 1,559 | |
Adjusted administrative expenses | | | 660 | | | | 637 | | | | 629 | | | | 604 | | | | 717 | | | | 2,530 | | | | 2,864 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C Underwriting income (loss) | | $ | 623 | | | $ | (784 | ) | | $ | 808 | | | $ | 783 | | | $ | 795 | | | $ | 1,430 | | | $ | 3,018 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C Underwriting income - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 3,248 | |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | 1.7 | % | | | 4.6 | % | | | -0.8 | % | | | 12.9 | % | | | 76.1 | % | | | 4.2 | % | | | 65.6 | % |
Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions(1) | | | 3.7 | % | | | 3.9 | % | | | 2.0 | % | | | 17.9 | % | | | 79.2 | % | | | 6.3 | % | | | 67.9 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | 2.2 | % | | | 1.5 | % | | | -2.5 | % | | | 2.7 | % | | | 76.3 | % | | | 0.9 | % | | | 74.8 | % |
Net premiums written constant $ | | | 0.5 | % | | | 4.6 | % | | | -0.2 | % | | | 13.4 | % | | | 77.1 | % | | | 4.2 | % | | | 69.1 | % |
Net premiums earned constant $ | | | 1.0 | % | | | 1.3 | % | | | -2.0 | % | | | 2.8 | % | | | 77.1 | % | | | 0.7 | % | | | 78.2 | % |
P&C combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 61.4 | % | | | 83.4 | % | | | 59.0 | % | | | 57.4 | % | | | 57.0 | % | | | 65.8 | % | | | 57.8 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 19.4 | % | | | 18.6 | % | | | 19.6 | % | | | 20.5 | % | | | 19.8 | % | | | 19.5 | % | | | 20.2 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 9.9 | % | | | 8.8 | % | | | 9.4 | % | | | 9.6 | % | | | 11.0 | % | | | 9.4 | % | | | 10.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 90.7 | % | | | 110.8 | % | | | 88.0 | % | | | 87.5 | % | | | 87.8 | % | | | 94.7 | % | | | 88.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 86.4 | % | | | 88.5 | % | | | 87.5 | % | | | 88.0 | % | | | 87.4 | % | | | 87.6 | % | | | 89.0 | % |
P&C combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 57.7 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19.5 | % |
Administrative expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88.3 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 78 | % | | | 81 | % | | | 81 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 79 | % |
P&C expense ratio | | | 29.3 | % | | | 27.4 | % | | | 29.0 | % | | | 30.1 | % | | | 30.8 | % | | | 28.9 | % | | | 30.9 | % |
P&C expense ratio excluding A&H | | | 27.2 | % | | | 25.1 | % | | | 27.1 | % | | | 28.0 | % | | | 28.8 | % | | | 26.8 | % | | | 29.0 | % |
Catastrophe reinstatement premiums (expenses) collected -pre-tax | | $ | (15 | ) | | $ | 22 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 7 | |
Catastrophe losses -pre-tax | | $ | 432 | | | $ | 1,915 | | | $ | 200 | | | $ | 206 | | | $ | 269 | | | $ | 2,753 | | | $ | 1,067 | |
Favorable prior period development (PPD) -pre-tax | | $ | (158 | ) | | $ | (270 | ) | | $ | (170 | ) | | $ | (231 | ) | | $ | (238 | ) | | $ | (829 | ) | | $ | (1,135 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 57.1 | % | | | 61.3 | % | | | 58.6 | % | | | 58.1 | % | | | 56.4 | % | | | 58.8 | % | | | 58.1 | % |
(1) | Net premiums written were adversely impacted by merger-related underwriting actions of $73 million in Q4 2017 and $545 million for full year 2017, and by accounting policy alignment of $53 million in Q4 2016 and $126 million for full year 2016. In addition, full year 2016 included aone-time unearned premium reserve (UPR) transfer of $128 million that reduced net premiums written in 2016. |
Note: Refer to theNon-GAAP financial measures section for further information on the calculation of the components of combined ratios.
Chubb Limited
Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31 | | | September 30 | | | June 30 | | | March 31 | | | December 31 | |
| | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities available for sale, at fair value | | $ | 78,939 | | | $ | 83,686 | | | $ | 81,645 | | | $ | 80,806 | | | $ | 80,115 | |
Fixed maturities held to maturity, at amortized cost | | | 14,335 | | | | 10,160 | | | | 10,371 | | | | 10,519 | | | | 10,644 | |
Equity securities, at fair value | | | 937 | | | | 910 | | | | 856 | | | | 835 | | | | 814 | |
Short-term investments, at fair value | | | 3,561 | | | | 2,991 | | | | 2,651 | | | | 2,780 | | | | 3,002 | |
Other investments | | | 4,672 | | | | 4,677 | | | | 4,685 | | | | 4,551 | | | | 4,519 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investments | | | 102,444 | | | | 102,424 | | | | 100,208 | | | | 99,491 | | | | 99,094 | |
Cash | | | 728 | | | | 1,088 | | | | 1,297 | | | | 1,063 | | | | 985 | |
Securities lending collateral | | | 1,737 | | | | 1,757 | | | | 1,545 | | | | 1,071 | | | | 1,092 | |
Insurance and reinsurance balances receivable | | | 9,334 | | | | 9,551 | | | | 9,662 | | | | 8,880 | | | | 8,970 | |
Reinsurance recoverable on losses and loss expenses | | | 15,034 | | | | 14,799 | | | | 13,358 | | | | 13,769 | | | | 13,577 | |
Deferred policy acquisition costs | | | 4,723 | | | | 4,691 | | | | 4,546 | | | | 4,406 | | | | 4,314 | |
Value of business acquired | | | 326 | | | | 339 | | | | 337 | | | | 345 | | | | 355 | |
Prepaid reinsurance premiums | | | 2,529 | | | | 2,506 | | | | 2,592 | | | | 2,549 | | | | 2,448 | |
Goodwill and other intangible assets | | | 22,054 | | | | 22,265 | | | | 22,013 | | | | 22,061 | | | | 22,095 | |
Investments in partially-owned insurance companies | | | 662 | | | | 652 | | | | 662 | | | | 666 | | | | 666 | |
Other assets | | | 7,451 | | | | 7,506 | | | | 6,768 | | | | 6,666 | | | | 6,190 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 167,022 | | | $ | 167,578 | | | $ | 162,988 | | | $ | 160,967 | | | $ | 159,786 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unpaid losses and loss expenses | | $ | 63,179 | | | $ | 64,153 | | | $ | 60,394 | | | $ | 60,579 | | | $ | 60,540 | |
Unearned premiums | | | 15,216 | | | | 15,456 | | | | 15,289 | | | | 14,857 | | | | 14,779 | |
Future policy benefits | | | 5,321 | | | | 5,307 | | | | 5,190 | | | | 5,086 | | | | 5,036 | |
Insurance and reinsurance balances payable | | | 5,868 | | | | 5,827 | | | | 5,841 | | | | 5,797 | | | | 5,637 | |
Securities lending payable | | | 1,737 | | | | 1,757 | | | | 1,546 | | | | 1,072 | | | | 1,093 | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities | | | 10,953 | | | | 10,581 | | | | 10,360 | | | | 10,477 | | | | 10,020 | |
Deferred tax liabilities | | | 699 | | | | 1,139 | | | | 1,122 | | | | 967 | | | | 988 | |
Short-term debt | | | 1,013 | | | | 1,020 | | | | 922 | | | | 300 | | | | 500 | |
Long-term debt | | | 11,556 | | | | 11,559 | | | | 11,667 | | | | 12,300 | | | | 12,610 | |
Trust preferred securities | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 308 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 115,850 | | | | 117,107 | | | | 112,639 | | | | 111,743 | | | | 111,511 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity, excl. AOCI | | | 50,629 | | | | 49,402 | | | | 49,979 | | | | 49,224 | | | | 48,589 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) | | | 543 | | | | 1,069 | | | | 370 | | | | — | | | | (314 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 51,172 | | | | 50,471 | | | | 50,349 | | | | 49,224 | | | | 48,275 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 167,022 | | | $ | 167,578 | | | $ | 162,988 | | | $ | 160,967 | | | $ | 159,786 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Book value per common share | | $ | 110.32 | | | $ | 108.74 | | | $ | 108.19 | | | $ | 105.35 | | | $ | 103.60 | |
% change over prior quarter | | | 1.5 | % | | | 0.5 | % | | | 2.7 | % | | | 1.7 | % | | | -0.3 | % |
Tangible book value per common share | | $ | 65.87 | | | $ | 65.06 | | | $ | 65.23 | | | $ | 62.52 | | | $ | 60.64 | |
% change over prior quarter | | | 1.2 | % | | | -0.3 | % | | | 4.3 | % | | | 3.1 | % | | | 0.6 | % |
Chubb Limited
Consolidated Net Premiums Written by Line of Business
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | % Change 4Q-17 vs. 4Q-16 | | | C$ % Change ex Merger Actions (1) 4Q-17 vs. 4Q-16 | | | Full Year 2017 | | | Full Year 2016 | | | % Change 2017 vs 2016 | | | C$ % Change ex Merger Actions (1) 2017 vs 2016 | |
Net premiums written | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial multiple peril(2) | | $ | 218 | | | $ | 219 | | | | -0.5 | % | | | -0.9 | % | | $ | 879 | | | $ | 815 | | | | 7.9 | % | | | 8.2 | % |
Commercial casualty | | | 915 | | | | 930 | | | | -1.6 | % | | | -0.6 | % | | | 3,638 | | | | 3,433 | | | | 6.0 | % | | | 8.5 | % |
Workers’ compensation | | | 531 | | | | 539 | | | | -1.5 | % | | | 1.9 | % | | | 2,067 | | | | 2,006 | | | | 3.0 | % | | | 7.1 | % |
Professional liability | | | 934 | | | | 993 | | | | -5.9 | % | | | -5.2 | % | | | 3,491 | | | | 3,544 | | | | -1.5 | % | | | 0.1 | % |
Surety | | | 166 | | | | 143 | | | | 16.1 | % | | | 15.3 | % | | | 627 | | | | 584 | | | | 7.4 | % | | | 8.1 | % |
Property and other short-tail lines | | | 892 | | | | 921 | | | | -3.1 | % | | | -2.8 | % | | | 3,866 | | | | 3,856 | | | | 0.3 | % | | | 3.2 | % |
International other casualty | | | 291 | | | | 267 | | | | 9.0 | % | | | 9.8 | % | | | 1,092 | | | | 1,038 | | | | 5.2 | % | | | 9.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Commercial P&C(1) | | | 3,947 | | | | 4,012 | | | | -1.6 | % | | | -0.7 | % | | | 15,660 | | | | 15,276 | | | | 2.5 | % | | | 5.1 | % |
Agriculture | | | 126 | | | | 40 | | | | 214.3 | % | | | 214.3 | % | | | 1,516 | | | | 1,328 | | | | 14.2 | % | | | 14.2 | % |
Personal automobile - North America | | | 197 | | | | 178 | | | | 10.7 | % | | | 9.4 | % | | | 775 | | | | 698 | | | | 11.0 | % | | | 10.7 | % |
Personal automobile - International | | | 219 | | | | 175 | | | | 25.1 | % | | | 22.7 | % | | | 788 | | | | 674 | | | | 16.9 | % | | | 18.6 | % |
Personal homeowners | | | 803 | | | | 772 | | | | 4.0 | % | | | 3.6 | % | | | 3,302 | | | | 3,053 | | | | 8.2 | % | | | 7.6 | % |
Personal other | | | 361 | | | | 351 | | | | 2.8 | % | | | 5.4 | % | | | 1,441 | | | | 1,399 | | | | 3.0 | % | | | 9.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Personal lines(1) | | | 1,580 | | | | 1,476 | | | | 7.0 | % | | | 7.1 | % | | | 6,306 | | | | 5,824 | | | | 8.3 | % | | | 9.6 | % |
Total Property and Casualty lines | | | 5,653 | | | | 5,528 | | | | 2.3 | % | | | 3.0 | % | | | 23,482 | | | | 22,428 | | | | 4.7 | % | | | 6.8 | % |
Global A&H lines(1) (3) | | | 1,023 | | | | 1,015 | | | | 0.8 | % | | | 2.1 | % | | | 4,056 | | | | 3,970 | | | | 2.2 | % | | | 3.3 | % |
Reinsurance lines(1) | | | 105 | | | | 114 | | | | -8.2 | % | | | -9.3 | % | | | 685 | | | | 676 | | | | 1.4 | % | | | 3.7 | % |
Life(1) | | | 270 | | | | 281 | | | | -3.9 | % | | | -2.8 | % | | | 1,021 | | | | 1,071 | | | | -4.7 | % | | | -1.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total consolidated | | $ | 7,051 | | | $ | 6,938 | | | | 1.6 | % | | | 2.4 | % | | $ | 29,244 | | | $ | 28,145 | | | | 3.9 | % | | | 5.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Q4 2017 and full year 2017 include the adverse impact of merger-related underwriting actions, respectively, as follows: Commercial P&C $33 million and $266 million; Personal lines $12 million and $209 million; Global A&H lines $28 million and $60 million; Reinsurance lines $nil and $10 million; and Life $4 million and $37 million. Q4 2016 and full year 2016 also include the adverse impact of accounting policy alignment as follows: Commercial P&C $39 million and $105 million, Personal lines $9 million and $15 million, and Global A&H lines $5 million and $6 million. In addition full year 2016 included a one-time unearned premium reserve (UPR) transfer of $128 million that reduced net premiums written in the prior year. |
(2) | Commercial multiple peril represents retail package business (property and general liability). |
(3) | For purposes of this schedule only, A&H results from our Combined North America and International businesses, normally included in the Life Insurance and Overseas General Insurance segments, respectively, as well as the A&H results of our North America Commercial P&C segment, are included within the Global A&H lines above. |
Chubb Limited
Consolidated Results - Three months ended December 31, 2017
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Q4 2017 | | North America Commercial P&C Insurance | | | North America Personal P&C Insurance | | | North America Agricultural Insurance | | | Overseas General Insurance | | | Global Reinsurance | | | Corporate | | | Total P&C | | | Life Insurance | | | Total Consolidated | |
Net premiums written | | $ | 2,993 | | | $ | 1,100 | | | $ | 126 | | | $ | 2,172 | | | $ | 105 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,496 | | | $ | 555 | | | $ | 7,051 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 3,035 | | | | 1,103 | | | | 252 | | | | 2,113 | | | | 162 | | | | — | | | | 6,665 | | | | 553 | | | | 7,218 | |
Adjusted losses and loss expenses | | | 1,911 | | | | 887 | | | | 60 | | | | 965 | | | | 126 | | | | 140 | | | | 4,089 | | | | 183 | | | | 4,272 | |
Policy benefits | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 176 | | | | 176 | |
(Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets (1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (27 | ) | | | (27 | ) |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 453 | | | | 226 | | | | 6 | | | | 568 | | | | 40 | | | | — | | | | 1,293 | | | | 154 | | | | 1,447 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 253 | | | | 72 | | | | (4 | ) | | | 248 | | | | 11 | | | | 80 | | | | 660 | | | | 77 | | | | 737 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 418 | | | | (82 | ) | | | 190 | | | | 332 | | | | (15 | ) | | | (220 | ) | | | 623 | | | | (10 | ) | | | 613 | |
Adjusted net investment income | | | 496 | | | | 58 | | | | 7 | | | | 150 | | | | 66 | | | | 13 | | | | 790 | | | | 83 | | | | 873 | |
Other income (expense)- operating (1) (2) | | | (5 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (10 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (61 | ) | | | (79 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (82 | ) |
Amortization expense of purchased intangibles | | | — | | | | (4 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | — | | | | (43 | ) | | | (66 | ) | | | — | | | | (66 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income (loss) | | $ | 909 | | | $ | (29 | ) | | $ | 189 | | | $ | 460 | | | $ | 50 | | | $ | (311 | ) | | $ | 1,268 | | | $ | 70 | | | $ | 1,338 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (168 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (168 | ) |
2017 tax reform transition benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 450 | | | | | | | | | | | | 450 | |
Income tax expense ex 2017 tax reform transition benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (131 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (131 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (160 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,489 | |
Chubb integration expenses, net of $20 million tax benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (57 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (57 | ) |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of $23 million tax benefit (3) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (41 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (41 | ) |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of $20 million tax benefit (4) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 142 | | | | | | | | | | | | 142 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (116 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,533 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 86.2 | % | | | 107.5 | % | | | 24.4 | % | | | 84.3 | % | | | 110.2 | % | | | | | | | 90.7 | % | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 87.3 | % | | | 80.5 | % | | | 40.0 | % | | | 90.3 | % | | | 81.4 | % | | | | | | | 86.4 | % | | | | | | | | |
(1) | For the Life Insurance segment, (gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified for underwriting income presentation from Other income (expense). |
(2) | Corporate includes a $50 million contribution to the Chubb Charitable Foundation. |
(3) | Related to the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation. |
(4) | Includes net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities. |
| | |
Consol Results - QTD 2017 | | Page 7 |
Chubb Limited
Consolidated Results - Full Year 2017
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Full Year 2017 | | North America Commercial P&C Insurance | | | North America Personal P&C Insurance | | | North America Agricultural Insurance | | | Overseas General Insurance | | | Global Reinsurance | | | Corporate | | | Total P&C | | | Life Insurance | | | Total Consolidated | |
Net premiums written | | $ | 12,028 | | | $ | 4,533 | | | $ | 1,516 | | | $ | 8,341 | | | $ | 685 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 27,103 | | | $ | 2,141 | | | $ | 29,244 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 12,191 | | | | 4,399 | | | | 1,508 | | | | 8,131 | | | | 704 | | | | — | | | | 26,933 | | | | 2,101 | | | | 29,034 | |
Adjusted losses and loss expenses | | | 8,287 | | | | 3,265 | | | | 1,043 | | | | 4,281 | | | | 561 | | | | 285 | | | | 17,722 | | | | 739 | | | | 18,461 | |
Policy benefits | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 676 | | | | 676 | |
(Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets (1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (97 | ) | | | (97 | ) |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 1,873 | | | | 899 | | | | 81 | | | | 2,221 | | | | 177 | | | | — | | | | 5,251 | | | | 530 | | | | 5,781 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 981 | | | | 264 | | | | (8 | ) | | | 982 | | | | 44 | | | | 267 | | | | 2,530 | | | | 303 | | | | 2,833 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 1,050 | | | | (29 | ) | | | 392 | | | | 647 | | | | (78 | ) | | | (552 | ) | | | 1,430 | | | | (50 | ) | | | 1,380 | |
Adjusted net investment income | | | 1,961 | | | | 226 | | | | 25 | | | | 610 | | | | 273 | | | | 49 | | | | 3,144 | | | | 313 | | | | 3,457 | |
Other income (expense) - operating (1) (2) | | | (1 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | 4 | | | | 1 | | | | (88 | ) | | | (90 | ) | | | (13 | ) | | | (103 | ) |
Amortization expense of purchased intangibles | | | — | | | | (16 | ) | | | (29 | ) | | | (45 | ) | | | — | | | | (168 | ) | | | (258 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | (260 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income (loss) | | $ | 3,010 | | | $ | 177 | | | $ | 386 | | | $ | 1,216 | | | $ | 196 | | | $ | (759 | ) | | $ | 4,226 | | | $ | 248 | | | $ | 4,474 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (656 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (656 | ) |
2017 tax reform transition benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 450 | | | | | | | | | | | | 450 | |
Income tax expense ex 2017 tax reform transition benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (484 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (484 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,449 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 3,784 | |
Chubb integration expenses, net of $93 million tax benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (217 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (217 | ) |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of $85 million tax benefit (3) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (198 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (198 | ) |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of $5 million tax (4) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 492 | | | | | | | | | | | | 492 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (1,372 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 3,861 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 91.4 | % | | | 100.7 | % | | | 74.0 | % | | | 92.0 | % | | | 111.2 | % | | | | | | | 94.7 | % | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 87.5 | % | | | 78.9 | % | | | 81.5 | % | | | 91.0 | % | | | 79.2 | % | | | | | | | 87.6 | % | | | | | | | | |
(1) | For the Life Insurance segment, (gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified for underwriting income presentation from Other income (expense). |
(2) | Corporate includes a $50 million contribution to the Chubb Charitable Foundation. |
(3) | Related to the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation. |
(4) | Includes net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities. |
| | |
Consol Results - FY 2017 | | Page 8 |
Chubb Limited
Consolidated Results - Three months ended December 31, 2016
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Q4 2016 | | North America Commercial P&C Insurance | | | North America Personal P&C Insurance | | | North America Agricultural Insurance | | | Overseas General Insurance | | | Global Reinsurance | | | Corporate | | | Total P&C | | | Life Insurance | | | Total Consolidated | |
Net premiums written | | $ | 3,083 | | | $ | 1,040 | | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 2,112 | | | $ | 114 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,389 | | | $ | 549 | | | $ | 6,938 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 3,087 | | | | 1,074 | | | | 147 | | | | 2,050 | | | | 167 | | | | — | | | | 6,525 | | | | 534 | | | | 7,059 | |
Adjusted losses and loss expenses | | | 1,858 | | | | 642 | | | | (38 | ) | | | 1,052 | | | | 100 | | | | 105 | | | | 3,719 | | | | 165 | | | | 3,884 | |
Policy benefits | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 161 | | | | 161 | |
(Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets (1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 11 | | | | 11 | |
Policy acquisition costs (excluding amortization of acquired UPR intangible) | | | 396 | | | | 174 | | | | 6 | | | | 529 | | | | 45 | | | | — | | | | 1,150 | | | | 123 | | | | 1,273 | |
Amortization of acquired UPR intangible - Chubb Corp | | | 78 | | | | 45 | | | | — | | | | 21 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 144 | | | | — | | | | 144 | |
Adjusted administrative expenses | | | 285 | | | | 88 | | | | (5 | ) | | | 256 | | | | 12 | | | | 81 | | | | 717 | | | | 81 | | | | 798 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 470 | | | | 125 | | | | 184 | | | | 192 | | | | 10 | | | | (186 | ) | | | 795 | | | | (7 | ) | | | 788 | |
Adjusted net investment income | | | 489 | | | | 52 | | | | 5 | | | | 155 | | | | 64 | | | | 4 | | | | 769 | | | | 76 | | | | 845 | |
Other income (expense) - operating (1) | | | (4 | ) | | | — | | | | (1 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | 1 | | | | (4 | ) | | | (13 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (21 | ) |
Amortization (expense) benefit of purchased intangibles | | | — | | | | (3 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | — | | | | 20 | | | | (2 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (3 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income (loss) | | $ | 955 | | | $ | 174 | | | $ | 181 | | | $ | 330 | | | $ | 75 | | | $ | (166 | ) | | $ | 1,549 | | | $ | 60 | | | $ | 1,609 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (167 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (167 | ) |
Pension curtailment benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 113 | | | | | | | | | | | | 113 | |
Income tax expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (272 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (272 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (492 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,283 | |
Chubb integration and related expenses, net of $37 million tax benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (94 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (94 | ) |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of $22 million tax benefit (2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (66 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (66 | ) |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of $46 million tax (3) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 487 | | | | | | | | | | | | 487 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (165 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,610 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 84.8 | % | | | 88.3 | % | | | -25.4 | % | | | 90.6 | % | | | 94.0 | % | | | | | | | 87.8 | % | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 88.9 | % | | | 82.9 | % | | | -10.9 | % | | | 91.2 | % | | | 78.8 | % | | | | | | | 87.4 | % | | | | | | | | |
(1) | For the Life Insurance segment, (gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified for underwriting income presentation from Other income (expense). |
(2) | Related to the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation. |
(3) | Includes net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities. |
| | |
Consol Results - QTD 2016 | | Page 9 |
Chubb Limited
Consolidated Results - Full Year 2016
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Full Year 2016 | | North America Commercial P&C Insurance | | | North America Personal P&C Insurance | | | North America Agricultural Insurance | | | Overseas General Insurance | | | Global Reinsurance | | | Corporate | | | Total P&C | | | Life Insurance | | | Total Consolidated | |
Net premiums written | | $ | 11,740 | | | $ | 4,153 | | | $ | 1,328 | | | $ | 8,124 | | | $ | 676 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 26,021 | | | $ | 2,124 | | | $ | 28,145 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 12,217 | | | | 4,319 | | | | 1,316 | | | | 8,132 | | | | 710 | | | | — | | | | 26,694 | | | | 2,055 | | | | 28,749 | |
Adjusted losses and loss expenses | | | 7,439 | | | | 2,558 | | | | 898 | | | | 4,005 | | | | 325 | | | | 192 | | | | 15,417 | | | | 663 | | | | 16,080 | |
Policy benefits | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 588 | | | | 588 | |
(Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets (1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (11 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
Policy acquisition costs (excluding amortization of acquired UPR intangible) | | | 1,164 | | | | 474 | | | | 83 | | | | 1,928 | | | | 187 | | | | — | | | | 3,836 | | | | 509 | | | | 4,345 | |
Amortization of acquired UPR intangible - Chubb Corp | | | 859 | | | | 492 | | | | — | | | | 208 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,559 | | | | — | | | | 1,559 | |
Adjusted administrative expenses | | | 1,125 | | | | 363 | | | | (6 | ) | | | 1,057 | | | | 52 | | | | 273 | | | | 2,864 | | | | 307 | | | | 3,171 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 1,630 | | | | 432 | | | | 341 | | | | 934 | | | | 146 | | | | (465 | ) | | | 3,018 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 3,017 | |
Adjusted net investment income | | | 1,860 | | | | 207 | | | | 20 | | | | 600 | | | | 263 | | | | 25 | | | | 2,975 | | | | 283 | | | | 3,258 | |
Other income (expense) - operating (1) | | | 2 | | | | (6 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | 11 | | | | 4 | | | | (10 | ) | | | — | | | | (16 | ) | | | (16 | ) |
Amortization (expense) benefit of purchased intangibles | | | — | | | | (19 | ) | | | (29 | ) | | | (48 | ) | | | — | | | | 80 | | | | (16 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (19 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income (loss) | | $ | 3,492 | | | $ | 614 | | | $ | 331 | | | $ | 1,497 | | | $ | 413 | | | $ | (370 | ) | | $ | 5,977 | | | $ | 263 | | | $ | 6,240 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (646 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (646 | ) |
Pension curtailment benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 113 | | | | | | | | | | | | 113 | |
Income tax expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (991 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (991 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,894 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 4,716 | |
Chubb integration and related expenses, net of $143 million tax benefit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (356 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (356 | ) |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of $101 million tax benefit (2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (244 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (244 | ) |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of $68 million tax (3) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (2,475 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | 4,135 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 86.7 | % | | | 90.0 | % | | | 74.1 | % | | | 88.5 | % | | | 79.5 | % | | | | | | | 88.7 | % | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 89.4 | % | | | 81.8 | % | | | 78.9 | % | | | 91.5 | % | | | 78.6 | % | | | | | | | 89.0 | % | | | | | | | | |
(1) | For the Life Insurance segment, (gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified for underwriting income presentation from Other income (expense). |
(2) | Related to the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation. |
(3) | Includes net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities. |
| | |
Consol Results - FY 2016 | | Page 10 |
Chubb Limited
Global P&C Underwriting Results - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
Global P&C includes the company’s North America Commercial P&C Insurance segment (refer to page 12), North America Personal P&C Insurance segment (refer to page 13), Overseas General Insurance segment (refer to page 15), Global Reinsurance segment (refer to page 17), and Corporate (refer to page 19). Global P&C excludes the North America Agricultural Insurance and Life Insurance segments.
Global P&C (Including Corporate and excluding Agriculture)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | Full Year 2017 | | | Full Year 2016 | |
Global P&C Underwriting income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 8,098 | | | $ | 7,839 | | | $ | 8,179 | | | $ | 7,684 | | | $ | 7,994 | | | $ | 31,800 | | | $ | 30,554 | |
Net premiums written | | | 6,370 | | | | 6,437 | | | | 6,655 | | | | 6,125 | | | | 6,349 | | | | 25,587 | | | | 24,693 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 6,413 | | | | 6,382 | | | | 6,378 | | | | 6,252 | | | | 6,378 | | | | 25,425 | | | | 25,378 | |
Adjusted losses and loss expenses | | | 4,029 | | | | 5,307 | | | | 3,674 | | | | 3,669 | | | | 3,757 | | | | 16,679 | | | | 14,519 | |
Policy acquisition costs (excluding amortization of acquired UPR intangible) | | | 1,287 | | | | 1,307 | | | | 1,292 | | | | 1,284 | | | | 1,144 | | | | 5,170 | | | | 3,753 | |
Amortization of acquired UPR intangible - Chubb Corp | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 144 | | | | — | | | | 1,559 | |
Adjusted administrative expenses | | | 664 | | | | 638 | | | | 627 | | | | 609 | | | | 722 | | | | 2,538 | | | | 2,870 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global P&C Underwriting income (loss) | | $ | 433 | | | $ | (870 | ) | | $ | 785 | | | $ | 690 | | | $ | 611 | | | $ | 1,038 | | | $ | 2,677 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global P&C Underwriting income - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 2,907 | |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | 0.3 | % | | | 4.0 | % | | | -1.2 | % | | | 13.1 | % | | | 82.0 | % | | | 3.6 | % | | | 71.8 | % |
Net premiums written constant $ excluding merger-related actions(1) | | | 2.3 | % | | | 3.3 | % | | | 1.7 | % | | | 18.2 | % | | | 85.2 | % | | | 5.8 | % | | | 74.2 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | 0.6 | % | | | 0.4 | % | | | -2.9 | % | | | 2.9 | % | | | 84.3 | % | | | 0.2 | % | | | 82.6 | % |
Net premiums written constant $ | | | -0.8 | % | | | 4.0 | % | | | -0.6 | % | | | 13.7 | % | | | 83.1 | % | | | 3.6 | % | | | 75.8 | % |
Net premiums earned constant $ | | | -0.6 | % | | | 0.3 | % | | | -2.3 | % | | | 3.0 | % | | | 85.3 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 86.4 | % |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 62.8 | % | | | 83.1 | % | | | 57.6 | % | | | 58.7 | % | | | 58.9 | % | | | 65.6 | % | | | 57.2 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 20.1 | % | | | 20.5 | % | | | 20.3 | % | | | 20.5 | % | | | 20.2 | % | | | 20.3 | % | | | 20.9 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 10.4 | % | | | 10.0 | % | | | 9.8 | % | | | 9.8 | % | | | 11.3 | % | | | 10.0 | % | | | 11.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 93.3 | % | | | 113.6 | % | | | 87.7 | % | | | 89.0 | % | | | 90.4 | % | | | 95.9 | % | | | 89.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 88.2 | % | | | 88.2 | % | | | 87.4 | % | | | 88.2 | % | | | 89.7 | % | | | 88.0 | % | | | 89.5 | % |
Combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 57.2 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20.1 | % |
Administrative expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88.8 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 79 | % | | | 82 | % | | | 81 | % | | | 80 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 80 | % | | | 81 | % |
Expense ratio | | | 30.5 | % | | | 30.5 | % | | | 30.1 | % | | | 30.3 | % | | | 31.5 | % | | | 30.3 | % | | | 32.3 | % |
Expense ratio excluding A&H | | | 28.4 | % | | | 28.3 | % | | | 28.2 | % | | | 28.1 | % | | | 29.5 | % | | | 28.3 | % | | | 30.4 | % |
Catastrophe reinstatement premiums (expenses) collected -pre-tax | | $ | (15 | ) | | $ | 22 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 7 | |
Catastrophe losses -pre-tax | | $ | 432 | | | $ | 1,910 | | | $ | 192 | | | $ | 201 | | | $ | 267 | | | $ | 2,735 | | | $ | 1,048 | |
Favorable prior period development (PPD) -pre-tax | | $ | (122 | ) | | $ | (266 | ) | | $ | (170 | ) | | $ | (152 | ) | | $ | (218 | ) | | $ | (710 | ) | | $ | (1,063 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 57.9 | % | | | 58.0 | % | | | 57.3 | % | | | 57.9 | % | | | 58.2 | % | | | 57.8 | % | | | 57.4 | % |
(1) | Net premiums written were adversely impacted by merger-related underwriting actions of $73 million in Q4 2017 and $545 million for full year 2017, and by accounting policy alignment of $53 million in Q4 2016 and $126 million for full year 2016. In addition, full year 2016 included aone-time unearned premium reserve (UPR) transfer of $128 million that reduced net premiums written in 2016. |
Chubb Limited
Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
North America Commercial P&C Insurance
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | Full Year 2017 | | | Full Year 2016 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 4,095 | | | $ | 3,922 | | | $ | 4,078 | | | $ | 3,665 | | | $ | 4,109 | | | $ | 15,760 | | | $ | 14,986 | |
Net premiums written | | | 2,993 | | | | 3,089 | | | | 3,204 | | | | 2,742 | | | | 3,083 | | | | 12,028 | | | | 11,740 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 3,035 | | | | 3,016 | | | | 3,099 | | | | 3,041 | | | | 3,087 | | | | 12,191 | | | | 12,217 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 1,911 | | | | 2,580 | | | | 1,936 | | | | 1,860 | | | | 1,858 | | | | 8,287 | | | | 7,439 | |
Policy acquisition costs (excluding amortization of acquired UPR intangible) | | | 453 | | | | 469 | | | | 464 | | | | 487 | | | | 396 | | | | 1,873 | | | | 1,164 | |
Amortization of acquired UPR intangible - Chubb Corp | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 78 | | | | — | | | | 859 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 253 | | | | 256 | | | | 241 | | | | 231 | | | | 285 | | | | 981 | | | | 1,125 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 418 | | | | (289 | ) | | | 458 | | | | 463 | | | | 470 | | | | 1,050 | | | | 1,630 | |
Net investment income | | | 496 | | | | 497 | | | | 490 | | | | 478 | | | | 489 | | | | 1,961 | | | | 1,860 | |
Other income (expense) - operating | | | (5 | ) | | | 4 | | | | 4 | | | | (4 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | 2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income | | $ | 909 | | | $ | 212 | | | $ | 952 | | | $ | 937 | | | $ | 955 | | | $ | 3,010 | | | $ | 3,492 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,773 | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 63.0 | % | | | 85.5 | % | | | 62.5 | % | | | 61.2 | % | | | 60.2 | % | | | 68.0 | % | | | 60.9 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 14.9 | % | | | 15.5 | % | | | 15.0 | % | | | 16.0 | % | | | 15.3 | % | | | 15.4 | % | | | 16.6 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 8.3 | % | | | 8.6 | % | | | 7.7 | % | | | 7.6 | % | | | 9.3 | % | | | 8.0 | % | | | 9.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 86.2 | % | | | 109.6 | % | | | 85.2 | % | | | 84.8 | % | | | 84.8 | % | | | 91.4 | % | | | 86.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 87.3 | % | | | 88.7 | % | | | 86.1 | % | | | 87.9 | % | | | 88.9 | % | | | 87.5 | % | | | 89.4 | % |
Combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 60.9 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 15.5 | % |
Administrative expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 85.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88.4 | % |
Catastrophe reinstatement premiums expensed -pre-tax | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | — | |
Catastrophe losses -pre-tax | | $ | 167 | | | $ | 868 | | | $ | 102 | | | $ | 83 | | | $ | 117 | | | $ | 1,220 | | | $ | 448 | |
Favorable prior period development (PPD) -pre-tax(1) | | $ | (200 | ) | | $ | (236 | ) | | $ | (131 | ) | | $ | (179 | ) | | $ | (245 | ) | | $ | (746 | ) | | $ | (778 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 64.1 | % | | | 65.2 | % | | | 63.4 | % | | | 64.4 | % | | | 64.4 | % | | | 64.3 | % | | | 63.7 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | -2.9 | % | | | -0.6 | % | | | -1.3 | % | | | 19.1 | % | | | 97.9 | % | | | 2.5 | % | | | 105.4 | % |
Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions(2) | | | -1.2 | % | | | 1.2 | % | | | 1.3 | % | | | 22.8 | % | | | 100.5 | % | | | 4.8 | % | | | 107.3 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | -1.7 | % | | | -2.3 | % | | | -1.6 | % | | | 5.0 | % | | | 116.6 | % | | | -0.2 | % | | | 116.9 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 73 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 75 | % | | | 75 | % | | | 76 | % | | | 78 | % |
Production by Size | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Premiums Written | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Major Accounts & Specialty (3) | | $ | 1,774 | | | $ | 1,792 | | | $ | 1,959 | | | $ | 1,568 | | | $ | 1,880 | | | $ | 7,093 | | | $ | 7,149 | |
Commercial(3) | | | 1,219 | | | | 1,297 | | | | 1,245 | | | | 1,174 | | | | 1,203 | | | | 4,935 | | | | 4,591 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,993 | | | $ | 3,089 | | | $ | 3,204 | | | $ | 2,742 | | | $ | 3,083 | | | $ | 12,028 | | | $ | 11,740 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | For full year 2017, favorable prior period development is net of $42 million of unfavorable net earned premium adjustments, $6 million of unfavorable expense adjustments, and $9 million of unfavorable reinstatement premium adjustments. |
(2) | Q4 2017 and full year 2017 include the adverse impact of merger-related underwriting actions, respectively, as follows: Major Accounts & Specialty $45 million and $212 million; Commercial $8 million and $66 million. |
(3) | Major Accounts & Specialty: principally large corporate accounts and wholesale business. Commercial: principally middle market and small commercial accounts. |
Chubb Limited
Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
North America Personal P&C Insurance
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | Full Year 2017 | | | Full Year 2016 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 1,260 | | | $ | 1,338 | | | $ | 1,409 | | | $ | 1,145 | | | $ | 1,228 | | | $ | 5,152 | | | $ | 4,894 | |
Net premiums written | | | 1,100 | | | | 1,194 | | | | 1,255 | | | | 984 | | | | 1,040 | | | | 4,533 | | | | 4,153 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 1,103 | | | | 1,117 | | | | 1,093 | | | | 1,086 | | | | 1,074 | | | | 4,399 | | | | 4,319 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 887 | | | | 1,062 | | | | 683 | | | | 633 | | | | 642 | | | | 3,265 | | | | 2,558 | |
Policy acquisition costs (excluding amortization of acquired UPR intangible) | | | 226 | | | | 226 | | | | 230 | | | | 217 | | | | 174 | | | | 899 | | | | 474 | |
Amortization of acquired UPR intangible - Chubb Corp | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 45 | | | | — | | | | 492 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 72 | | | | 61 | | | | 66 | | | | 65 | | | | 88 | | | | 264 | | | | 363 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | (82 | ) | | | (232 | ) | | | 114 | | | | 171 | | | | 125 | | | | (29 | ) | | | 432 | |
Net investment income | | | 58 | | | | 57 | | | | 56 | | | | 55 | | | | 52 | | | | 226 | | | | 207 | |
Other expense - operating | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | — | | | | (4 | ) | | | (6 | ) |
Amortization expense of purchased intangibles | | | (4 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (16 | ) | | | (19 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income (loss) | | $ | (29 | ) | | $ | (180 | ) | | $ | 164 | | | $ | 222 | | | $ | 174 | | | $ | 177 | | | $ | 614 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 548 | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 80.4 | % | | | 95.1 | % | | | 62.4 | % | | | 58.3 | % | | | 59.7 | % | | | 74.2 | % | | | 59.2 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 20.5 | % | | | 20.2 | % | | | 21.1 | % | | | 20.0 | % | | | 20.4 | % | | | 20.4 | % | | | 22.4 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 6.6 | % | | | 5.5 | % | | | 6.1 | % | | | 5.9 | % | | | 8.2 | % | | | 6.1 | % | | | 8.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 107.5 | % | | | 120.8 | % | | | 89.6 | % | | | 84.2 | % | | | 88.3 | % | | | 100.7 | % | | | 90.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 80.5 | % | | | 77.5 | % | | | 79.3 | % | | | 78.3 | % | | | 82.9 | % | | | 78.9 | % | | | 81.8 | % |
Combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 58.9 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20.2 | % |
Administrative expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 87.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 79.6 | % |
Catastrophe reinstatement premiums expensed -pre-tax | | $ | (19 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (22 | ) | | $ | — | |
Catastrophe losses -pre-tax | | $ | 278 | | | $ | 448 | | | $ | 77 | | | $ | 68 | | | $ | 51 | | | $ | 871 | | | $ | 326 | |
Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) -pre-tax | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 32 | | | $ | 37 | | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 69 | | | $ | 27 | |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 54.0 | % | | | 51.9 | % | | | 52.1 | % | | | 52.4 | % | | | 54.3 | % | | | 52.6 | % | | | 51.0 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | 5.8 | % | | | 18.0 | % | | | 2.0 | % | | | 13.0 | % | | | 344.7 | % | | | 9.1 | % | | | 248.4 | % |
Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions(1) | | | 5.8 | % | | | 4.8 | % | | | 8.0 | % | | | 18.8 | % | | | 351.3 | % | | | 8.8 | % | | | 260.6 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | 2.6 | % | | | 3.4 | % | | | -4.0 | % | | | 6.0 | % | | | 311.9 | % | | | 1.9 | % | | | 355.5 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 87 | % | | | 89 | % | | | 89 | % | | | 86 | % | | | 85 | % | | | 88 | % | | | 85 | % |
(1) | Net premiums written were adversely impacted by merger-related underwriting actions of $126 million for full year 2017. In addition, full year 2016 included aone-time unearned premium reserve (UPR) transfer of $128 million that reduced net premiums written in 2016. |
Chubb Limited
Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
North America Agricultural Insurance
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | Full Year 2017 | | | Full Year 2016 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 276 | | | $ | 1,303 | | | $ | 569 | | | $ | 167 | | | $ | 266 | | | $ | 2,315 | | | $ | 2,187 | |
Net premiums written | | | 126 | | | | 926 | | | | 403 | | | | 61 | | | | 40 | | | | 1,516 | | | | 1,328 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 252 | | | | 898 | | | | 344 | | | | 14 | | | | 147 | | | | 1,508 | | | | 1,316 | |
Adjusted losses and loss expenses(1) | | | 60 | | | | 764 | | | | 292 | | | | (73 | ) | | | (38 | ) | | | 1,043 | | | | 898 | |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 6 | | | | 49 | | | | 27 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 6 | | | | 81 | | | | 83 | |
Administrative expenses | | | (4 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | 2 | | | | (5 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (6 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income | | | 190 | | | | 86 | | | | 23 | | | | 93 | | | | 184 | | | | 392 | | | | 341 | |
Net investment income | | | 7 | | | | 6 | | | | 6 | | | | 6 | | | | 5 | | | | 25 | | | | 20 | |
Other expense - operating | | | (1 | ) | | | — | | | | (1 | ) | | | — | | | | (1 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Amortization expense of purchased intangibles | | | (7 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (29 | ) | | | (29 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income | | $ | 189 | | | $ | 84 | | | $ | 21 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 181 | | | $ | 386 | | | $ | 331 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 23.7 | % | | | 85.1 | % | | | 85.2 | % | | | NM | | | | -26.0 | % | | | 69.2 | % | | | 68.3 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 2.4 | % | | | 5.4 | % | | | 7.7 | % | | | NM | | | | 3.9 | % | | | 5.4 | % | | | 6.3 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | -1.7 | % | | | -0.1 | % | | | 0.4 | % | | | NM | | | | -3.3 | % | | | -0.6 | % | | | -0.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 24.4 | % | | | 90.4 | % | | | 93.3 | % | | | NM | | | | -25.4 | % | | | 74.0 | % | | | 74.1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 40.0 | % | | | 90.3 | % | | | 91.1 | % | | | 74.6 | % | | | -10.9 | % | | | 81.5 | % | | | 78.9 | % |
Catastrophe losses -pre-tax | | $ | — | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 19 | |
Favorable prior period development (PPD) -pre-tax(2) | | $ | (36 | ) | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (79 | ) | | $ | (20 | ) | | $ | (119 | ) | | $ | (72 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 36.9 | % | | | 84.9 | % | | | 83.0 | % | | | 75.8 | % | | | -16.9 | % | | | 76.2 | % | | | 72.4 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | 214.3 | % | | | 9.0 | % | | | 7.7 | % | | | -4.6 | % | | | -71.6 | % | | | 14.2 | % | | | -1.3 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | 72.3 | % | | | 9.6 | % | | | 5.4 | % | | | -41.6 | % | | | -39.1 | % | | | 14.6 | % | | | -3.6 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 46 | % | | | 71 | % | | | 71 | % | | | 37 | % | | | 15 | % | | | 66 | % | | | 61 | % |
(1) | Includes realized gains/losses on crop derivatives. |
(2) | For Q4 2017, favorable prior period development is net of $5 million unfavorable net earned premium adjustments and $7 million of favorable profit-sharing commissions. For full year 2017, favorable prior period development is net of $66 million of unfavorable net earned premium adjustments and $11 million of favorable profit-sharing commissions. |
Chubb Limited
Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
Overseas General Insurance
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | Full Year 2017 | | | Full Year 2016 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 2,639 | | | $ | 2,377 | | | $ | 2,464 | | | $ | 2,662 | | | $ | 2,542 | | | $ | 10,142 | | | $ | 9,935 | |
Net premiums written | | | 2,172 | | | | 1,963 | | | | 2,006 | | | | 2,200 | | | | 2,112 | | | | 8,341 | | | | 8,124 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 2,113 | | | | 2,064 | | | | 2,018 | | | | 1,936 | | | | 2,050 | | | | 8,131 | | | | 8,132 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 965 | | | | 1,281 | | | | 964 | | | | 1,071 | | | | 1,052 | | | | 4,281 | | | | 4,005 | |
Policy acquisition costs (excluding amortization of acquired UPR intangible) | | | 568 | | | | 569 | | | | 555 | | | | 529 | | | | 529 | | | | 2,221 | | | | 1,928 | |
Amortization of acquired UPR intangible - Chubb Corp | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 21 | | | | — | | | | 208 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 248 | | | | 246 | | | | 243 | | | | 245 | | | | 256 | | | | 982 | | | | 1,057 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | 332 | | | | (32 | ) | | | 256 | | | | 91 | | | | 192 | | | | 647 | | | | 934 | |
Net investment income | | | 150 | | | | 164 | | | | 148 | | | | 148 | | | | 155 | | | | 610 | | | | 600 | |
Other income (expense) - operating | | | (10 | ) | | | 10 | | | | 3 | | | | 1 | | | | (5 | ) | | | 4 | | | | 11 | |
Amortization expense of purchased intangibles | | | (12 | ) | | | (11 | ) | | | (11 | ) | | | (11 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | (45 | ) | | | (48 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income | | $ | 460 | | | $ | 131 | | | $ | 396 | | | $ | 229 | | | $ | 330 | | | $ | 1,216 | | | $ | 1,497 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 908 | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 45.7 | % | | | 62.1 | % | | | 47.8 | % | | | 55.3 | % | | | 51.3 | % | | | 52.6 | % | | | 49.3 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 26.9 | % | | | 27.6 | % | | | 27.5 | % | | | 27.3 | % | | | 26.9 | % | | | 27.3 | % | | | 26.3 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 11.7 | % | | | 11.9 | % | | | 12.0 | % | | | 12.7 | % | | | 12.4 | % | | | 12.1 | % | | | 12.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 84.3 | % | | | 101.6 | % | | | 87.3 | % | | | 95.3 | % | | | 90.6 | % | | | 92.0 | % | | | 88.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 90.3 | % | | | 90.6 | % | | | 91.2 | % | | | 92.1 | % | | | 91.2 | % | | | 91.0 | % | | | 91.5 | % |
Combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 49.3 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26.6 | % |
Administrative expense ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 13.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD - As If | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 91.9 | % |
Catastrophe reinstatement premiums (expenses) collected - pre-tax | | $ | 5 | | | $ | (9 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | — | |
Catastrophe losses -pre-tax | | $ | (55 | ) | | $ | 326 | | | $ | 10 | | | $ | 50 | | | $ | 72 | | | $ | 331 | | | $ | 183 | |
Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) -pre-tax | | $ | (68 | ) | | $ | (108 | ) | | $ | (88 | ) | | $ | 12 | | | $ | (85 | ) | | $ | (252 | ) | | $ | (423 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 51.6 | % | | | 51.3 | % | | | 51.6 | % | | | 52.1 | % | | | 51.9 | % | | | 51.7 | % | | | 52.2 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | 2.8 | % | | | 1.2 | % | | | -1.2 | % | | | 7.8 | % | | | 33.2 | % | | | 2.7 | % | | | 22.5 | % |
Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions(1) | | | 6.5 | % | | | 2.7 | % | | | 0.7 | % | | | 13.9 | % | | | 35.7 | % | | | 5.9 | % | | | 23.9 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | 3.1 | % | | | 1.4 | % | | | -3.6 | % | | | -0.9 | % | | | 30.2 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 25.7 | % |
Net premiums written constant $ | | | 0.1 | % | | | 1.2 | % | | | 0.3 | % | | | 9.4 | % | | | 34.7 | % | | | 2.7 | % | | | 28.3 | % |
Net premiums earned constant $ | | | 0.2 | % | | | 0.9 | % | | | -2.3 | % | | | -0.3 | % | | | 31.4 | % | | | -0.4 | % | | | 31.0 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 82 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 81 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 82 | % | | | 82 | % |
(1) | Net premiums written were adversely impacted by merger-related underwriting actions of $20 million in Q4 2017 and $131 million for full year 2017, and by accounting policy alignment of $53 million in Q4 2016 and $126 million for full year 2016. |
| | |
Overseas General Insurance | | Page 15 |
Chubb Limited
Segment Results
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
Overseas General Insurance - Production by Region
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | % Change 4Q-17 vs. 4Q-16 | | | Constant $ 4Q-16 (1) | | | C$ % Change ex Merger Actions (2) 4Q-17 vs. 4Q-16 | | | Full Year 2017 | | | Full Year 2016 | | | % Change 2017 vs 2016 | | | Constant $ 2016 (1) | | | C$ % Change ex Merger Actions (2) 2017 vs 2016 | |
Gross premiums written | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Europe | | $ | 1,081 | | | $ | 1,052 | | | | 2.8 | % | | $ | 1,093 | | | | -0.4 | % | | $ | 4,308 | | | $ | 4,284 | | | | 0.6 | % | | $ | 4,201 | | | | 4.1 | % |
Latin America | | | 727 | | | | 677 | | | | 7.4 | % | | | 697 | | | | 8.8 | % | | | 2,585 | | | | 2,468 | | | | 4.7 | % | | | 2,536 | | | | 7.0 | % |
Asia | | | 758 | | | | 740 | | | | 2.4 | % | | | 745 | | | | 6.8 | % | | | 2,937 | | | | 2,852 | | | | 3.0 | % | | | 2,867 | | | | 4.9 | % |
Other(3) | | | 73 | | | | 73 | | | | 0.0 | % | | | 74 | | | | -1.4 | % | | | 312 | | | | 331 | | | | -5.7 | % | | | 331 | | | | -5.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,639 | | | $ | 2,542 | | | | 3.8 | % | | $ | 2,609 | | | | 4.0 | % | | $ | 10,142 | | | $ | 9,935 | | | | 2.1 | % | | $ | 9,935 | | | | 4.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Europe | | $ | 834 | | | $ | 809 | | | | 3.1 | % | | $ | 845 | | | | -0.4 | % | | $ | 3,281 | | | $ | 3,227 | | | | 1.7 | % | | $ | 3,162 | | | | 5.8 | % |
Latin America | | | 589 | | | | 557 | | | | 5.7 | % | | | 572 | | | | 8.4 | % | | | 2,108 | | | | 1,992 | | | | 5.8 | % | | | 2,044 | | | | 9.4 | % |
Asia | | | 665 | | | | 663 | | | | 0.3 | % | | | 667 | | | | 5.2 | % | | | 2,596 | | | | 2,537 | | | | 2.3 | % | | | 2,549 | | | | 4.9 | % |
Other(3) | | | 84 | | | | 83 | | | | 1.2 | % | | | 86 | | | | -2.3 | % | | | 356 | | | | 368 | | | | -3.3 | % | | | 366 | | | | -2.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,172 | | | $ | 2,112 | | | | 2.8 | % | | $ | 2,170 | | | | 3.5 | % | | $ | 8,341 | | | $ | 8,124 | | | | 2.7 | % | | $ | 8,121 | | | | 6.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Prior periods on a constant dollar basis. |
(2) | Gross premiums written and net premiums written were adversely impacted by merger-related underwriting actions of $20 million each in Q4 2017, and by $124 million and $131 million, respectively, for full year 2017. Additionally, gross premiums written and net premiums written were adversely impacted by accounting policy alignment of $53 million each in Q4 2016, and by $126 million each for full year 2016. |
(3) | Primarily includes Eurasia and Africa, and the company’s international supplemental A&H business of Combined Insurance. |
| | |
Overseas General Ins. - Region | | Page 16 |
Chubb Limited
Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
Global Reinsurance
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | Full Year 2017 | | | Full Year 2016 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 104 | | | $ | 202 | | | $ | 228 | | | $ | 212 | | | $ | 115 | | | $ | 746 | | | $ | 739 | |
Net premiums written | | | 105 | | | | 191 | | | | 190 | | | | 199 | | | | 114 | | | | 685 | | | | 676 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 162 | | | | 185 | | | | 168 | | | | 189 | | | | 167 | | | | 704 | | | | 710 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 126 | | | | 295 | | | | 46 | | | | 94 | | | | 100 | | | | 561 | | | | 325 | |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 40 | | | | 43 | | | | 43 | | | | 51 | | | | 45 | | | | 177 | | | | 187 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 11 | | | | 11 | | | | 12 | | | | 10 | | | | 12 | | | | 44 | | | | 52 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | | (15 | ) | | | (164 | ) | | | 67 | | | | 34 | | | | 10 | | | | (78 | ) | | | 146 | |
Net investment income | | | 66 | | | | 80 | | | | 65 | | | | 62 | | | | 64 | | | | 273 | | | | 263 | |
Other income (expense) - operating | | | (1 | ) | | | 3 | | | | (1 | ) | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | 4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income (loss) | | $ | 50 | | | $ | (81 | ) | | $ | 131 | | | $ | 96 | | | $ | 75 | | | $ | 196 | | | $ | 413 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio | | | 78.9 | % | | | 158.2 | % | | | 27.8 | % | | | 49.6 | % | | | 59.7 | % | | | 79.8 | % | | | 45.7 | % |
Policy acquisition cost ratio | | | 24.4 | % | | | 23.4 | % | | | 25.7 | % | | | 26.8 | % | | | 26.6 | % | | | 25.1 | % | | | 26.3 | % |
Administrative expense ratio | | | 6.9 | % | | | 5.8 | % | | | 6.7 | % | | | 5.7 | % | | | 7.7 | % | | | 6.3 | % | | | 7.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | 110.2 | % | | | 187.4 | % | | | 60.2 | % | | | 82.1 | % | | | 94.0 | % | | | 111.2 | % | | | 79.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 81.4 | % | | | 82.2 | % | | | 77.0 | % | | | 77.0 | % | | | 78.8 | % | | | 79.2 | % | | | 78.6 | % |
Catastrophe reinstatement premiums collected -pre-tax | | $ | — | | | $ | 37 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 37 | | | $ | 7 | |
Catastrophe losses -pre-tax | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 268 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 27 | | | $ | 313 | | | $ | 91 | |
Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) -pre-tax(1) | | $ | 5 | | | $ | (41 | ) | | $ | (31 | ) | | $ | 8 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (59 | ) | | $ | (78 | ) |
Loss and loss expense ratio excluding catastrophe losses and PPD | | | 50.1 | % | | | 46.5 | % | | | 44.4 | % | | | 43.2 | % | | | 44.2 | % | | | 46.0 | % | | | 45.0 | % |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written as reported | | | -8.2 | % | | | 47.1 | % | | | -17.7 | % | | | -0.9 | % | | | 4.0 | % | | | 1.4 | % | | | -18.4 | % |
Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions(2) | | | -8.2 | % | | | 47.1 | % | | | -17.7 | % | | | 4.1 | % | | | 4.0 | % | | | 2.9 | % | | | -16.5 | % |
Net premiums earned as reported | | | -3.4 | % | | | 20.4 | % | | | -9.6 | % | | | -6.4 | % | | | -16.9 | % | | | -0.7 | % | | | -16.5 | % |
Net premiums written constant $ | | | -9.3 | % | | | 47.9 | % | | | -16.5 | % | | | 0.2 | % | | | 6.5 | % | | | 2.2 | % | | | -17.1 | % |
Net premiums earned constant $ | | | -5.1 | % | | | 20.0 | % | | | -8.1 | % | | | -5.5 | % | | | -15.6 | % | | | -0.4 | % | | | -15.3 | % |
Other ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written/gross premiums written | | | 100 | % | | | 95 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 94 | % | | | 99 | % | | | 92 | % | | | 91 | % |
(1) | For full year 2017, favorable prior period development includes $4 million of favorable net earned premium adjustments. |
(2) | Net premiums written were adversely impacted by merger-related underwriting actions of $10 million for full year 2017. |
| | |
Global Reinsurance | | Page 17 |
Chubb Limited
Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
Life Insurance
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | 586 | | | $ | 568 | | | $ | 557 | | | $ | 550 | | | $ | 577 | | | $ | 2,261 | | | $ | 2,242 | |
Net premiums written | | | 555 | | | | 539 | | | | 523 | | | | 524 | | | | 549 | | | | 2,141 | | | | 2,124 | |
Net premiums earned | | | 553 | | | | 527 | | | | 515 | | | | 506 | | | | 534 | | | | 2,101 | | | | 2,055 | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | 183 | | | | 181 | | | | 182 | | | | 193 | | | | 165 | | | | 739 | | | | 663 | |
Policy benefits(1) | | | 176 | | | | 169 | | | | 163 | | | | 168 | | | | 161 | | | | 676 | | | | 588 | |
(Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets(1) | | | (27 | ) | | | (24 | ) | | | (16 | ) | | | (30 | ) | | | 11 | | | | (97 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
Policy acquisition costs | | | 154 | | | | 132 | | | | 130 | | | | 114 | | | | 123 | | | | 530 | | | | 509 | |
Administrative expenses | | | 77 | | | | 77 | | | | 77 | | | | 72 | | | | 81 | | | | 303 | | | | 307 | |
Net investment income | | | 83 | | | | 78 | | | | 77 | | | | 75 | | | | 76 | | | | 313 | | | | 283 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Life Insurance underwriting income(2) (3) | | | 73 | | | | 70 | | | | 56 | | | | 64 | | | | 69 | | | | 263 | | | | 282 | |
Other expense - operating | | | (3 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (13 | ) | | | (16 | ) |
Amortization expense of purchased intangibles | | | — | | | | (1 | ) | | | — | | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | (3 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment income | | $ | 70 | | | $ | 64 | | | $ | 52 | | | $ | 62 | | | $ | 60 | | | $ | 248 | | | $ | 263 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
% Change versus prior year period | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums written | | | 1.2 | % | | | 1.1 | % | | | -0.7 | % | | | 1.6 | % | | | 6.5 | % | | | 0.8 | % | | | 6.3 | % |
Net premiums written excluding merger-related underwriting actions(4) | | | 1.9 | % | | | 2.9 | % | | | 0.8 | % | | | 4.7 | % | | | 6.5 | % | | | 2.5 | % | | | 6.3 | % |
Net premiums earned | | | 3.5 | % | | | 2.8 | % | | | 0.8 | % | | | 1.6 | % | | | 5.7 | % | | | 2.2 | % | | | 5.6 | % |
Net premiums written constant $ | | | 0.3 | % | | | 1.1 | % | | | -1.0 | % | | | 0.9 | % | | | 6.9 | % | | | 0.3 | % | | | 8.5 | % |
Net premiums earned constant $ | | | 2.3 | % | | | 2.8 | % | | | 0.5 | % | | | 0.7 | % | | | 6.0 | % | | | 1.6 | % | | | 7.8 | % |
(1) | (Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified from Other income (expense) for purposes of presenting Life Insurance underwriting income. The offsetting movement in the separate account liabilities is included in Policy benefits. |
(2) | We assess the performance of our Life Insurance business based on Life Insurance underwriting income which includes Net investment income and (Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets. |
(3) | Life Insurance underwriting income on an “As If” basis is the same as reported Life Insurance underwriting income shown above. |
(4) | Net premiums written were adversely impacted by merger-related actions of $4 million in Q4 2017 and $37 million for full year 2017. |
International life insurance net premiums written and deposits breakdown (excludes Combined North America and Life reinsurance businesses):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4Q-17
| | | Constant $ 4Q-16 (6) | | | Constant $ % Change 4Q-17 vs. 4Q-16(6) | | | Full Year 2017 | | | Constant $ Full Year 2016(6) | | | Constant $ % Change 2017 vs. 2016(6) | |
International life insurance net premiums written | | $ | 224 | | | $ | 225 | | | | -0.6 | % | | $ | 824 | | | $ | 845 | | | | -2.5 | % |
International life insurance deposits (5) | | | 388 | | | | 264 | | | | 47.2 | % | | | 1,436 | | | | 1,031 | | | | 39.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total international life insurance net premiums written and deposits | | $ | 612 | | | $ | 489 | | | | 25.2 | % | | $ | 2,260 | | | $ | 1,876 | | | | 20.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(5) | Includes deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts. Consistent with GAAP, premiums collected on universal life and investment contracts are considered deposits and excluded from revenues. |
(6) | Prior periods on a constant dollar basis. |
Chubb Limited
Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
Corporate
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Gross premiums written | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Net premiums written | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Net premiums earned | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Adjusted losses and loss expenses (1) | | | 140 | | | | 89 | | | | 45 | | | | 11 | | | | 105 | | | | 285 | | | | 192 | |
Policy acquisition costs | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Adjusted administrative expenses (1) | | | 80 | | | | 64 | | | | 65 | | | | 58 | | | | 81 | | | | 267 | | | | 273 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting loss | | | (220 | ) | | | (153 | ) | | | (110 | ) | | | (69 | ) | | | (186 | ) | | | (552 | ) | | | (465 | ) |
Adjusted net investment income | | | 13 | | | | 11 | | | | 13 | | | | 12 | | | | 4 | | | | 49 | | | | 25 | |
Other expense - operating(2) | | | (61 | ) | | | (6 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (88 | ) | | | (10 | ) |
Adjusted interest expense (1) | | | (168 | ) | | | (162 | ) | | | (160 | ) | | | (166 | ) | | | (167 | ) | | | (656 | ) | | | (646 | ) |
Amortization (expense) benefit of purchased intangibles(3) | | | (43 | ) | | | (41 | ) | | | (42 | ) | | | (42 | ) | | | 20 | | | | (168 | ) | | | 80 | |
Pension curtailment benefit (1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 113 | | | | — | | | | 113 | |
2017 tax reform transition benefit | | | 450 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 450 | | | | — | |
Income tax (expense) benefit ex 2017 tax reform transition benefit | | | (131 | ) | | | 61 | | | | (223 | ) | | | (191 | ) | | | (272 | ) | | | (484 | ) | | | (991 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating loss | | | (160 | ) | | | (290 | ) | | | (536 | ) | | | (463 | ) | | | (492 | ) | | | (1,449 | ) | | | (1,894 | ) |
Chubb integration and related expenses, net of tax | | | (57 | ) | | | (36 | ) | | | (50 | ) | | | (74 | ) | | | (94 | ) | | | (217 | ) | | | (356 | ) |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax | | | (41 | ) | | | (50 | ) | | | (52 | ) | | | (55 | ) | | | (66 | ) | | | (198 | ) | | | (244 | ) |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax (4) | | | 142 | | | | 76 | | | | 227 | | | | 47 | | | | 487 | | | | 492 | | | | 19 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (116 | ) | | $ | (300 | ) | | $ | (411 | ) | | $ | (545 | ) | | $ | (165 | ) | | $ | (1,372 | ) | | $ | (2,475 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unfavorable prior period development (PPD) -pre-tax | | $ | 138 | | | $ | 87 | | | $ | 43 | | | $ | 10 | | | $ | 105 | | | $ | 278 | | | $ | 189 | |
(1) | SeeNon-GAAP financial measures. |
(2) | Q4 2017 includes a $50 million contribution to the Chubb Charitable Foundation. |
(3) | Related to the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation. |
(4) | Includes net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities. |
Chubb Limited
Loss Reserve Rollforward
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Unpaid Losses | | | Net Paid to | |
| | Gross | | | Ceded | | | Net | | | Incurred Ratio | |
Balance at December 31, 2015 | | $ | 37,303 | | | $ | 10,741 | | | $ | 26,562 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 4,663 | | | | 989 | | | | 3,674 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (4,692 | ) | | | (1,143 | ) | | | (3,549 | ) | | | 97 | % |
Acquired reserve (Legacy Chubb) | | | 22,878 | | | | 1,515 | | | | 21,363 | | | | | |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | 54 | | | | 25 | | | | 29 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2016 | | $ | 60,206 | | | $ | 12,127 | | | $ | 48,079 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 5,239 | | | | 985 | | | | 4,254 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (4,708 | ) | | | (752 | ) | | | (3,956 | ) | | | 93 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | 82 | | | | 36 | | | | 46 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2016 | | $ | 60,819 | | | $ | 12,396 | | | $ | 48,423 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 5,335 | | | | 1,066 | | | | 4,269 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (4,612 | ) | | | (782 | ) | | | (3,830 | ) | | | 90 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | (195 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (191 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at September 30, 2016 | | $ | 61,347 | | | $ | 12,676 | | | $ | 48,671 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 4,960 | | | | 1,105 | | | | 3,855 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (5,425 | ) | | | (1,045 | ) | | | (4,380 | ) | | | 114 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | (342 | ) | | | (28 | ) | | | (314 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2016 | | $ | 60,540 | | | $ | 12,708 | | | $ | 47,832 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 4,752 | | | | 963 | | | | 3,789 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (4,830 | ) | | | (923 | ) | | | (3,907 | ) | | | 103 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | 117 | | | | 63 | | | | 54 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2017 | | $ | 60,579 | | | $ | 12,811 | | | $ | 47,768 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 5,016 | | | | 870 | | | | 4,146 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (5,356 | ) | | | (1,234 | ) | | | (4,122 | ) | | | 99 | % |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | 155 | | | | 38 | | | | 117 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2017 | | $ | 60,394 | | | $ | 12,485 | | | $ | 47,909 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 8,410 | | | | 2,163 | | | | 6,247 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (5,207 | ) | | | (909 | ) | | | (4,298 | ) | | | 69 | % (1) |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | 556 | | | | 131 | | | | 425 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at September 30, 2017 | | $ | 64,153 | | | $ | 13,870 | | | $ | 50,283 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses incurred | | | 5,755 | | | | 1,483 | | | | 4,272 | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses paid | | | (6,419 | ) | | | (1,298 | ) | | | (5,121 | ) | | | 120 | % (2) |
Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation) | | | (310 | ) | | | (41 | ) | | | (269 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2017 | | $ | 63,179 | | | $ | 14,014 | | | $ | 49,165 | | | | | |
Add net recoverable on paid losses | | | — | | | | 1,020 | | | | (1,020 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance including net recoverable on paid losses | | $ | 63,179 | | | $ | 15,034 | | | $ | 48,145 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | The losses and loss expenses incurred increased $2.1 billion in Q3 2017, reflecting the significant catastrophe events in the period and resulting in the 69% net paid to incurred ratio for Q3 2017. |
(2) | The 120% net paid to incurred ratio for Q4 2017 reflects the catastrophe loss payments, the seasonality of the crop payments, large losses in the quarter and favorable prior period development. Excluding these items, the paid to incurred ratio is 91%. |
| | |
Loss Reserve Rollforward | | Page 20 |
Chubb Limited
Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
Net Reinsurance Recoverable by Division
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31 | | | September 30 | | | June 30 | | | March 31 | | | December 31 | |
| | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and loss expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | 808 | | | $ | 760 | | | $ | 690 | | | $ | 793 | | | $ | 686 | |
Brandywine and OtherRun-off | | | 286 | | | | 264 | | | | 275 | | | | 256 | | | | 274 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 1,094 | | | $ | 1,024 | | | $ | 965 | | | $ | 1,049 | | | $ | 960 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | 12,992 | | | $ | 12,844 | | | $ | 11,536 | | | $ | 11,799 | | | $ | 11,632 | |
Brandywine and OtherRun-off | | | 1,269 | | | | 1,269 | | | | 1,192 | | | | 1,255 | | | | 1,285 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 14,261 | | | $ | 14,113 | | | $ | 12,728 | | | $ | 13,054 | | | $ | 12,917 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross reinsurance recoverable | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | 13,800 | | | $ | 13,604 | | | $ | 12,226 | | | $ | 12,592 | | | $ | 12,318 | |
Brandywine and OtherRun-off | | | 1,555 | | | | 1,533 | | | | 1,467 | | | | 1,511 | | | | 1,559 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 15,355 | | | $ | 15,137 | | | $ | 13,693 | | | $ | 14,103 | | | $ | 13,877 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for uncollectible reinsurance(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | (183 | ) | | $ | (195 | ) | | $ | (192 | ) | | $ | (191 | ) | | $ | (159 | ) |
Brandywine and OtherRun-off | | | (138 | ) | | | (143 | ) | | | (143 | ) | | | (143 | ) | | | (141 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | (321 | ) | | $ | (338 | ) | | $ | (335 | ) | | $ | (334 | ) | | $ | (300 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net reinsurance recoverable | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Active operations | | $ | 13,617 | | | $ | 13,409 | | | $ | 12,034 | | | $ | 12,401 | | | $ | 12,159 | |
Brandywine and OtherRun-off | | | 1,417 | | | | 1,390 | | | | 1,324 | | | | 1,368 | | | | 1,418 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 15,034 | | | $ | 14,799 | | | $ | 13,358 | | | $ | 13,769 | | | $ | 13,577 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | The provision for uncollectible reinsurance is based on a default analysis applied to gross reinsurance, net of usable collateral of approximately $3.6 billion. |
| | |
Reinsurance Recoverable | | Page 21 |
Chubb Limited
Investment Portfolio
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31 | | | September 30 | | | June 30 | | | March 31 | | | December 31 | |
| | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Market Value | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities available for sale(1) | | $ | 78,939 | | | | | | | $ | 83,686 | | | | | | | $ | 81,645 | | | | | | | $ | 80,806 | | | | | | | $ | 80,115 | | | | | |
Fixed maturities held to maturity(1) | | | 14,474 | | | | | | | | 10,365 | | | | | | | | 10,560 | | | | | | | | 10,604 | | | | | | | | 10,670 | | | | | |
Short-term investments | | | 3,561 | | | | | | | | 2,991 | | | | | | | | 2,651 | | | | | | | | 2,780 | | | | | | | | 3,002 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total fixed maturities | | $ | 96,974 | | | | | | | $ | 97,042 | | | | | | | $ | 94,856 | | | | | | | $ | 94,190 | | | | | | | $ | 93,787 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Allocation by Market Value | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Treasury | | $ | 4,049 | | | | 4 | % | | $ | 3,607 | | | | 4 | % | | $ | 3,117 | | | | 3 | % | | $ | 2,843 | | | | 3 | % | | $ | 2,832 | | | | 3 | % |
Agency | | | 564 | | | | 1 | % | | | 596 | | | | 1 | % | | | 632 | | | | 1 | % | | | 664 | | | | 1 | % | | | 699 | | | | 1 | % |
Corporate and asset-backed | | | 27,215 | | | | 28 | % | | | 27,815 | | | | 29 | % | | | 28,064 | | | | 30 | % | | | 27,582 | | | | 30 | % | | | 26,944 | | | | 29 | % |
Mortgage-backed | | | 18,032 | | | | 19 | % | | | 16,669 | | | | 17 | % | | | 15,777 | | | | 17 | % | | | 15,500 | | | | 16 | % | | | 15,435 | | | | 16 | % |
Municipal | | | 20,766 | | | | 21 | % | | | 21,621 | | | | 22 | % | | | 22,263 | | | | 23 | % | | | 22,803 | | | | 24 | % | | | 22,768 | | | | 24 | % |
Non-U.S. | | | 22,787 | | | | 23 | % | | | 23,743 | | | | 24 | % | | | 22,352 | | | | 23 | % | | | 22,018 | | | | 23 | % | | | 22,107 | | | | 24 | % |
Short-term investments | | | 3,561 | | | | 4 | % | | | 2,991 | | | | 3 | % | | | 2,651 | | | | 3 | % | | | 2,780 | | | | 3 | % | | | 3,002 | | | | 3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total fixed maturities | | $ | 96,974 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 97,042 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 94,856 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 94,190 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 93,787 | | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit Quality by Market Value | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AAA | | $ | 15,512 | | | | 16 | % | | $ | 15,411 | | | | 16 | % | | $ | 15,411 | | | | 16 | % | | $ | 15,523 | | | | 16 | % | | $ | 15,746 | | | | 17 | % |
AA | | | 37,407 | | | | 39 | % | | | 36,947 | | | | 38 | % | | | 36,107 | | | | 38 | % | | | 35,866 | | | | 39 | % | | | 36,235 | | | | 39 | % |
A | | | 18,369 | | | | 19 | % | | | 18,427 | | | | 19 | % | | | 18,011 | | | | 19 | % | | | 17,700 | | | | 19 | % | | | 17,519 | | | | 19 | % |
BBB | | | 12,377 | | | | 13 | % | | | 12,862 | | | | 13 | % | | | 12,513 | | | | 13 | % | | | 12,524 | | | | 13 | % | | | 12,237 | | | | 13 | % |
BB | | | 7,941 | | | | 8 | % | | | 7,421 | | | | 8 | % | | | 7,151 | | | | 8 | % | | | 7,203 | | | | 8 | % | | | 6,993 | | | | 7 | % |
B | | | 5,135 | | | | 5 | % | | | 5,694 | | | | 6 | % | | | 5,390 | | | | 6 | % | | | 5,087 | | | | 5 | % | | | 4,814 | | | | 5 | % |
Other | | | 233 | | | | 0 | % | | | 280 | | | | 0 | % | | | 273 | | | | 0 | % | | | 287 | | | | 0 | % | | | 243 | | | | 0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total fixed maturities | | $ | 96,974 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 97,042 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 94,856 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 94,190 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 93,787 | | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost/Amortized Cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities available for sale | | $ | 77,835 | | | | | | | $ | 82,254 | | | | | | | $ | 80,363 | | | | | | | $ | 79,957 | | | | | | | $ | 79,536 | | | | | |
Fixed maturities held to maturity | | | 14,335 | | | | | | | | 10,160 | | | | | | | | 10,371 | | | | | | | | 10,519 | | | | | | | | 10,644 | | | | | |
Short-term investments | | | 3,561 | | | | | | | | 2,991 | | | | | | | | 2,651 | | | | | | | | 2,780 | | | | | | | | 3,002 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal fixed maturities | | | 95,731 | | | | | | | | 95,405 | | | | | | | | 93,385 | | | | | | | | 93,256 | | | | | | | | 93,182 | | | | | |
Equity securities | | | 737 | | | | | | | | 723 | | | | | | | | 697 | | | | | | | | 699 | | | | | | | | 706 | | | | | |
Other investments | | | 4,417 | | | | | | | | 4,429 | | | | | | | | 4,410 | | | | | | | | 4,271 | | | | | | | | 4,270 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment portfolio | | $ | 100,885 | | | | | | | $ | 100,557 | | | | | | | $ | 98,492 | | | | | | | $ | 98,226 | | | | | | | $ | 98,158 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Avg. duration of fixed maturities | | | 4.2 years | | | | | | | | 4.2 years | | | | | | | | 4.2 years | | | | | | | | 4.2 years | | | | | | | | 4.2 years | | | | | |
Avg. market yield of fixed maturities | | | 2.9 | % | | | | | | | 2.7 | % | | | | | | | 2.7 | % | | | | | | | 2.8 | % | | | | | | | 2.8 | % | | | | |
Avg. credit quality | | | A/Aa | | | | | | | | A/Aa | | | | | | | | A/Aa | | | | | | | | A/Aa | | | | | | | | A/Aa | | | | | |
Avg. yield on invested assets (1) | | | 3.5 | % | | | | | | | 3.5 | % | | | | | | | 3.4 | % | | | | | | | 3.4 | % | | | | | | | 3.4 | % | | | | |
(1) | During Q4 2017, as part of on-going portfolio management, approximately $4 billion of fixed income securities were transferred from available for sale to held to maturity. |
(2) | Calculated using adjusted net investment income. |
Chubb Limited
Investment Portfolio - 2
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
Mortgage-backed Fixed Income Portfolio
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S&P Credit Rating | |
| | AAA | | | AA | | | A | | | BBB | | | BB and below | | | Total | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Value at December 31, 2017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Agency residential mortgage-backed (RMBS) | | $ | — | | | $ | 14,876 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 14,876 | |
Non-agency RMBS | | | 11 | | | | 10 | | | | 72 | | | | 16 | | | | 26 | | | | 135 | |
Commercial mortgage-backed | | | 2,858 | | | | 118 | | | | 45 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,021 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total mortgage-backed securities at market value | | $ | 2,869 | | | $ | 15,004 | | | $ | 117 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 26 | | | $ | 18,032 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
U.S. Corporate and Asset-backed Fixed Income Portfolios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | S&P Credit Rating | | | | |
| | Investment Grade | | | | |
| | AAA | | | AA | | | A | | | BBB | | | Total | | | | |
Market Value at December 31, 2017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset-backed | | $ | 749 | | | $ | 65 | | | $ | 15 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 845 | | | | | |
Banks | | | — | | | | 17 | | | | 1,806 | | | | 1,425 | | | | 3,248 | | | | | |
Basic Materials | | | — | | | | — | | | | 101 | | | | 213 | | | | 314 | | | | | |
Communications | | | — | | | | 163 | | | | 284 | | | | 1,278 | | | | 1,725 | | | | | |
Consumer, Cyclical | | | — | | | | 236 | | | | 512 | | | | 768 | | | | 1,516 | | | | | |
Consumer,Non-Cyclical | | | 109 | | | | 527 | | | | 1,716 | | | | 1,303 | | | | 3,655 | | | | | |
Diversified Financial Services | | | 7 | | | | 14 | | | | 478 | | | | 217 | | | | 716 | | | | | |
Energy | | | — | | | | 50 | | | | 76 | | | | 571 | | | | 697 | | | | | |
Industrial | | | — | | | | 28 | | | | 775 | | | | 546 | | | | 1,349 | | | | | |
Utilities | | | — | | | | 22 | | | | 943 | | | | 354 | | | | 1,319 | | | | | |
All Others | | | 164 | | | | 403 | | | | 954 | | | | 713 | | | | 2,234 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 1,029 | | | $ | 1,525 | | | $ | 7,660 | | | $ | 7,404 | | | $ | 17,618 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | S&P Credit Rating | | | | |
| | | | | Below Investment Grade | | | | |
| | | | | BB | | | B | | | CCC | | | Total | | | | |
Market Value at December 31, 2017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset-backed | | | | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 9 | | | $ | 14 | | | | | |
Banks | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | |
Basic Materials | | | | | | | 312 | | | | 111 | | | | 1 | | | | 424 | | | | | |
Communications | | | | | | | 863 | | | | 742 | | | | 2 | | | | 1,607 | | | | | |
Consumer, Cyclical | | | | | | | 1,180 | | | | 574 | | | | 65 | | | | 1,819 | | | | | |
Consumer,Non-Cyclical | | | | | | | 850 | | | | 1,175 | | | | 35 | | | | 2,060 | | | | | |
Diversified Financial Services | | | | | | | 193 | | | | 116 | | | | 11 | | | | 320 | | | | | |
Energy | | | | | | | 538 | | | | 216 | | | | 4 | | | | 758 | | | | | |
Industrial | | | | | | | 566 | | | | 509 | | | | 20 | | | | 1,095 | | | | | |
Utilities | | | | | | | 234 | | | | 84 | | | | 3 | | | | 321 | | | | | |
All Others | | | | | | | 728 | | | | 438 | | | | 13 | | | | 1,179 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | $ | 5,467 | | | $ | 3,967 | | | $ | 163 | | | $ | 9,597 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chubb Limited
Investment Portfolio - 3
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
Non-U.S. Fixed Income Portfolio
December 31, 2017
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Market Value by S&P Credit Rating | |
| | AAA | | | AA | | | A | | | BBB | | | BB and below | | | Total | |
Non-U.S. Government Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United Kingdom | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,387 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,387 | |
Republic of Korea | | | — | | | | 1,056 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,056 | |
Canada | | | 933 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 933 | |
Federative Republic of Brazil | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 741 | | | | 741 | |
Province of Ontario | | | — | | | | 9 | | | | 637 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 646 | |
United Mexican States | | | — | | | | — | | | | 424 | | | | 112 | | | | — | | | | 536 | |
Province of Quebec | | | — | | | | 507 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 507 | |
Kingdom of Thailand | | | — | | | | — | | | | 462 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 462 | |
Federal Republic of Germany | | | 424 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 424 | |
French Republic | | | — | | | | 326 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 326 | |
OtherNon-U.S. Government Securities | | | 974 | | | | 1,099 | | | | 908 | | | | 543 | | | | 973 | | | | 4,497 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,331 | | | $ | 4,384 | | | $ | 2,431 | | | $ | 655 | | | $ | 1,714 | | | $ | 11,515 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | Market Value by S&P Credit Rating | |
| | AAA | | | AA | | | A | | | BBB | | | BB and below | | | Total | |
Non-U.S. Corporate Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United Kingdom | | $ | 136 | | | $ | 86 | | | $ | 600 | | | $ | 911 | | | $ | 246 | | | $ | 1,979 | |
Canada | | | 89 | | | | 163 | | | | 373 | | | | 469 | | | | 319 | | | | 1,413 | |
United States(1) | | | 3 | | | | 26 | | | | 188 | | | | 328 | | | | 415 | | | | 960 | |
France | | | 10 | | | | 31 | | | | 494 | | | | 262 | | | | 32 | | | | 829 | |
Netherlands | | | 76 | | | | 11 | | | | 366 | | | | 196 | | | | 124 | | | | 773 | |
Australia | | | 96 | | | | 146 | | | | 347 | | | | 151 | | | | 18 | | | | 758 | |
Germany | | | 155 | | | | 47 | | | | 117 | | | | 215 | | | | 27 | | | | 561 | |
Switzerland | | | 39 | | | | 19 | | | | 123 | | | | 153 | | | | 22 | | | | 356 | |
Japan | | | — | | | | 35 | | | | 270 | | | | 10 | | | | 4 | | | | 319 | |
China | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | 254 | | | | 46 | | | | 11 | | | | 312 | |
OtherNon-U.S. Corporate Securities | | | 374 | | | | 353 | | | | 902 | | | | 877 | | | | 506 | | | | 3,012 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 978 | | | $ | 918 | | | $ | 4,034 | | | $ | 3,618 | | | $ | 1,724 | | | $ | 11,272 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Countries represent the ultimate parent company’s country of risk.Non-U.S. corporate securities could be issued by foreign subsidiaries of U.S. corporations. |
Chubb Limited
Investment Portfolio - 4
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
Fixed Maturity Investment Portfolio
Top 10 Global Corporate Exposures
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2017 | | Market Value | | | Rating |
1 | | Wells Fargo & Co | | $ | 579 | | | A |
2 | | JP Morgan Chase & Co | | | 465 | | | A- |
3 | | Anheuser-Busch InBev NV | | | 439 | | | A- |
4 | | Goldman Sachs Group Inc | | | 437 | | | BBB+ |
5 | | AT&T Inc | | | 406 | | | BBB+ |
6 | | General Electric Co | | | 376 | | | A |
7 | | Verizon Communications Inc | | | 345 | | | BBB+ |
8 | | Morgan Stanley | | | 335 | | | BBB+ |
9 | | Bank of America Corp | | | 320 | | | A- |
10 | | Citigroup Inc | | | 312 | | | BBB+ |
Chubb Limited
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended December 31, 2017 | |
| | Realized Gains (Losses) | | | Unrealized Gains (Losses) | | | Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) | |
| | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | | | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | | | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | |
Fixed maturities | | $ | (48 | ) | | $ | 20 | | | $ | (28 | ) | | $ | (276 | ) | | $ | 65 | | | $ | (211 | ) | | $ | (324 | ) | | $ | 85 | | | $ | (239 | ) |
Fixed income derivatives | | | 13 | | | | 1 | | | | 14 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 13 | | | | 1 | | | | 14 | |
Public equity | | | 6 | | | | (4 | ) | | | 2 | | | | 9 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 8 | | | | 15 | | | | (5 | ) | | | 10 | |
Private equity | | | 122 | | | | (10 | ) | | | 112 | | | | 8 | | | | 2 | | | | 10 | | | | 130 | | | | (8 | ) | | | 122 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment portfolio(1) | | | 93 | | | | 7 | | | | 100 | | | | (259 | ) | | | 66 | | | | (193 | ) | | | (166 | ) | | | 73 | | | | (93 | ) |
Mark-to-market from variable annuity reinsurance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
derivative transactions, net of applicable hedges(2) | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | 7 | |
Foreign exchange | | | 26 | | | | (5 | ) | | | 21 | | | | (430 | ) | | | 19 | | | | (411 | ) | | | (404 | ) | | | 14 | | | | (390 | ) |
Partially-owned entities(3) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Other(4) | | | (4) | | | | 18 | | | | 14 | | | | 102 | | | | (24) | | | | 78 | | | | 98 | | | | (6) | | | | 92 | |
Net gains (losses) | | $ | 122 | | | $ | 20 | | | $ | 142 | | | $ | (587 | ) | | $ | 61 | | | $ | (526 | ) | | $ | (465 | ) | | $ | 81 | | | $ | (384 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Other-than-temporary impairments for the quarter in realized gains (losses) include $8 million for fixed maturities, $1 million for public equity and $1 million for private equity. |
(2) | The quarter includes $92 million of losses on applicable hedges. These losses are both pre-tax and after-tax. |
(3) | Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details. |
(4) | Other unrealized gains (losses) are primarily related to the company’s post-retirement programs. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended December 31, 2016 | |
| | Realized Gains (Losses) | | | Unrealized Gains (Losses) | | | Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) | |
| | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | | | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | | | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | |
Fixed maturities | | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | (15 | ) | | $ | (22 | ) | | $ | (2,154 | ) | | $ | 641 | | | $ | (1,513 | ) | | $ | (2,161 | ) | | $ | 626 | | | $ | (1,535 | ) |
Fixed income derivatives | | | 52 | | | | (18 | ) | | | 34 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 52 | | | | (18 | ) | | | 34 | |
Public equity | | | 5 | | | | 3 | | | | 8 | | | | — | | | | 2 | | | | 2 | | | | 5 | | | | 5 | | | | 10 | |
Private equity | | | 155 | | | | (15 | ) | | | 140 | | | | 24 | | | | — | | | | 24 | | | | 179 | | | | (15 | ) | | | 164 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment portfolio(5) | | | 205 | | | | (45 | ) | | | 160 | | | | (2,130 | ) | | | 643 | | | | (1,487 | ) | | | (1,925 | ) | | | 598 | | | | (1,327 | ) |
Mark-to-market from variable annuity reinsurance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
derivative transactions, net of applicable hedges(6) | | | 275 | | | | — | | | | 275 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 275 | | | | — | | | | 275 | |
Foreign exchange | | | 72 | | | | 1 | | | | 73 | | | | (423 | ) | | | 48 | | | | (375 | ) | | | (351 | ) | | | 49 | | | | (302 | ) |
Partially-owned entities(7) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2 | ) | | | — | | | | (2 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | — | | | | (2 | ) |
Other(8) | | | (19 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | (21 | ) | | | 537 | | | | (184 | ) | | | 353 | | | | 518 | | | | (186 | ) | | | 332 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net gains (losses) | | $ | 533 | | | $ | (46 | ) | | $ | 487 | | | $ | (2,018 | ) | | $ | 507 | | | $ | (1,511 | ) | | $ | (1,485 | ) | | $ | 461 | | | $ | (1,024 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(5) | Other-than-temporary impairments for the quarter in realized gains (losses) include $4 million for fixed maturities, $1 million for public equity and $7 million for private equity. |
(6) | The quarter includes $48 million of losses on applicable hedges. These losses are both pre-tax and after-tax. |
(7) | Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details. |
(8) | Other unrealized gains (losses) are primarily related to the company’s post-retirement programs. |
| | |
Net Gains (Losses) | | Page 26 |
Chubb Limited
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, 2017 | |
| | Realized Gains (Losses) | | | Unrealized Gains (Losses) | | | Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) | |
| | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | | | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | | | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | |
Fixed maturities | | $ | (31 | ) | | $ | 18 | | | $ | (13 | ) | | $ | 537 | | | $ | (210 | ) | | $ | 327 | | | $ | 506 | | | $ | (192 | ) | | $ | 314 | |
Fixed income derivatives | | | (11 | ) | | | 14 | | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (11 | ) | | | 14 | | | | 3 | |
Public equity | | | 16 | | | | (5 | ) | | | 11 | | | | 88 | | | | (26 | ) | | | 62 | | | | 104 | | | | (31 | ) | | | 73 | |
Private equity | | | 401 | | | | (52 | ) | | | 349 | | | | 8 | | | | (5 | ) | | | 3 | | | | 409 | | | | (57 | ) | | | 352 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment portfolio(1) | | | 375 | | | | (25 | ) | | | 350 | | | | 633 | | | | (241 | ) | | | 392 | | | | 1,008 | | | | (266 | ) | | | 742 | |
Mark-to-market from variable annuity reinsurance derivative transactions, net of applicable hedges(2) | | | 103 | | | | — | | | | 103 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 103 | | | | — | | | | 103 | |
Foreign exchange | | | 36 | | | | — | | | | 36 | | | | 471 | | | | 5 | | | | 476 | | | | 507 | | | | 5 | | | | 512 | |
Partially-owned entities(3) | | | (6 | ) | | | 2 | | | | (4 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (6 | ) | | | 2 | | | | (4 | ) |
Other(4) | | | (11 | ) | | | 18 | | | | 7 | | | | (16 | ) | | | 5 | | | | (11 | ) | | | (27 | ) | | | 23 | | | | (4 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net gains (losses) | | $ | 497 | | | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | 492 | | | $ | 1,088 | | | $ | (231 | ) | | $ | 857 | | | $ | 1,585 | | | $ | (236 | ) | | $ | 1,349 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Full year other-than-temporary impairments in realized gains (losses) include $23 million for fixed maturities, $10 million for public equity and $12 million for private equity. |
(2) | Full year includes $261 million of losses on applicable hedges. These losses are both pre-tax and after-tax. |
(3) | Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details. |
(4) | Other unrealized gains (losses) are primarily related to the company’s post-retirement programs. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, 2016 | |
| | Realized Gains (Losses) | | | Unrealized Gains (Losses) | | | Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) | |
| | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | | | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | | | Gains (Losses) Pre-Tax | | | Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | Gains (Losses) After-Tax | |
Fixed maturities | | $ | (163 | ) | | $ | (17 | ) | | $ | (180 | ) | | $ | 83 | | | $ | 108 | | | $ | 191 | | | $ | (80 | ) | | $ | 91 | | | $ | 11 | |
Fixed income derivatives | | | (33 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (37 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (33 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (37 | ) |
Public equity | | | 44 | | | | (11 | ) | | | 33 | | | | 52 | | | | (8 | ) | | | 44 | | | | 96 | | | | (19 | ) | | | 77 | |
Private equity | | | 228 | | | | (24 | ) | | | 204 | | | | (49 | ) | | | — | | | | (49 | ) | | | 179 | | | | (24 | ) | | | 155 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment portfolio(5) | | | 76 | | | | (56 | ) | | | 20 | | | | 86 | | | | 100 | | | | 186 | | | | 162 | | | | 44 | | | | 206 | |
Mark-to-market from variable annuity reinsurance derivative transactions, net of applicable hedges(6) | | | (83 | ) | | | — | | | | (83 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (83 | ) | | | — | | | | (83 | ) |
Foreign exchange | | | 118 | | | | (11 | ) | | | 107 | | | | (154 | ) | | | 30 | | | | (124 | ) | | | (36 | ) | | | 19 | | | | (17 | ) |
Partially-owned entities(7) | | | (5 | ) | | | 1 | | | | (4 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | — | | | | (2 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | | 1 | | | | (6 | ) |
Other(8) | | | (19 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | (21 | ) | | | 545 | | | | (184 | ) | | | 361 | | | | 526 | | | | (186 | ) | | | 340 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net gains (losses) | | $ | 87 | | | $ | (68 | ) | | $ | 19 | | | $ | 475 | | | $ | (54 | ) | | $ | 421 | | | $ | 562 | | | $ | (122 | ) | | $ | 440 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(5) | Full year other-than-temporary impairments in realized gains (losses) include $81 million for fixed maturities, $8 million for public equity and $14 million for private equity. |
(6) | Full year includes $136 million of losses on applicable hedges. These losses are both pre-tax and after-tax. |
(7) | Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details. |
(8) | Other unrealized gains (losses) are primarily related to the company’s post-retirement programs. |
| | |
Net Gains (Losses) 2 | | Page 27 |
Chubb Limited
Debt and Capital
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Legacy ACE | |
| | December 31 2017 | | | September 30 2017 | | | June 30 2017 | | | March 31 2017 | | | December 31 2016 | | | December 31 2015 | |
Financial Debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total short-term debt | | $ | 1,013 | | | $ | 1,020 | | | $ | 922 | | | $ | 300 | | | $ | 500 | | | $ | — | |
Total long-term debt(1) | | | 11,556 | | | | 11,559 | | | | 11,667 | | | | 12,300 | | | | 12,610 | | | | 9,389 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total financial debt | | $ | 12,569 | | | $ | 12,579 | | | $ | 12,589 | | | $ | 12,600 | | | $ | 13,110 | | | $ | 9,389 | |
Hybrid debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total trust preferred securities | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 307 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 12,877 | | | $ | 12,887 | | | $ | 12,897 | | | $ | 12,908 | | | $ | 13,418 | | | $ | 9,696 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capitalization: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | $ | 51,172 | | | $ | 50,471 | | | $ | 50,349 | | | $ | 49,224 | | | $ | 48,275 | | | $ | 29,135 | |
Hybrid debt | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 308 | | | | 307 | |
Financial debt | | | 12,569 | | | | 12,579 | | | | 12,589 | | | | 12,600 | | | | 13,110 | | | | 9,389 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total capitalization | | $ | 64,049 | | | $ | 63,358 | | | $ | 63,246 | | | $ | 62,132 | | | $ | 61,693 | | | $ | 38,831 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leverage ratios (based on total capital): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hybrid debt | | | 0.5 | % | | | 0.5 | % | | | 0.5 | % | | | 0.5 | % | | | 0.5 | % | | | 0.8 | % |
Financial debt | | | 19.6 | % | | | 19.9 | % | | | 19.9 | % | | | 20.3 | % | | | 21.3 | % | | | 24.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total hybrid & financial debt | | | 20.1 | % | | | 20.4 | % | | | 20.4 | % | | | 20.8 | % | | | 21.8 | % | | | 25.0 | % |
Note: As of December 31, 2017, there was $0.3 billion usage of credit facilities on a total commitment of $1.0 billion.
(1) | In connection with our acquisition of The Chubb Corporation, we assumed $3.3 billion par value of Legacy Chubb’s debt, fair valued at $3.8 billion for purchase accounting purposes. This included $1 billion of junior subordinated capital securities. |
Chubb Limited
Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended December 31 | | | Year ended December 31 | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Numerator | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income to common shares | | $ | 1,489 | | | $ | 1,283 | | | $ | 3,784 | | | $ | 4,716 | |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt,pre-tax(1) | | | (64 | ) | | | (88 | ) | | | (283 | ) | | | (345 | ) |
Tax benefit on amortization adjustment | | | 23 | | | | 22 | | | | 85 | | | | 101 | |
Chubb integration and related expenses,pre-tax | | | (77 | ) | | | (131 | ) | | | (310 | ) | | | (499 | ) |
Tax benefit on Chubb integration and related expenses | | | 20 | | | | 37 | | | | 93 | | | | 143 | |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses),pre-tax | | | 122 | | | | 533 | | | | 497 | | | | 87 | |
Tax (expense) benefit on adjusted net realized gains (losses) | | | 20 | | | | (46 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (68 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,533 | | | $ | 1,610 | | | $ | 3,861 | | | $ | 4,135 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rollforward of Common Shares Outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares - beginning of period | | | 464,158,519 | | | | 465,286,110 | | | | 465,968,716 | | | | 324,563,441 | |
Share Issuance for Chubb Acquisition | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 136,950,381 | |
Repurchase of shares | | | (833,599 | ) | | | — | | | | (5,866,612 | ) | | | — | |
Shares issued, excluding option exercises | | | 158,819 | | | | 221,688 | | | | 2,098,446 | | | | 2,725,945 | |
Issued for option exercises | | | 349,440 | | | | 460,918 | | | | 1,632,629 | | | | 1,728,949 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares - end of period | | | 463,833,179 | | | | 465,968,716 | | | | 463,833,179 | | | | 465,968,716 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding(2) | | | 465,429,008 | | | | 468,258,439 | | | | 467,145,716 | | | | 462,519,789 | |
Effect of other dilutive securities | | | 4,055,746 | | | | 3,354,791 | | | | 4,051,185 | | | | 3,429,610 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adj. wtd. avg. shares outstanding and assumed conversions | | | 469,484,754 | | | | 471,613,230 | | | | 471,196,901 | | | | 465,949,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income | | $ | 3.20 | | | $ | 2.74 | | | $ | 8.10 | | | $ | 10.20 | |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax(1) | | | (0.09 | ) | | | (0.14 | ) | | | (0.42 | ) | | | (0.53 | ) |
Chubb integration and related expenses, net of tax | | | (0.12 | ) | | | (0.20 | ) | | | (0.47 | ) | | | (0.77 | ) |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax | | | 0.30 | | | | 1.04 | | | | 1.05 | | | | 0.04 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 3.29 | | | $ | 3.44 | | | $ | 8.26 | | | $ | 8.94 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income | | $ | 3.17 | | | $ | 2.72 | | | $ | 8.03 | | | $ | 10.12 | |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax(1) | | | (0.09 | ) | | | (0.14 | ) | | | (0.42 | ) | | | (0.52 | ) |
Chubb integration and related expenses, net of tax | | | (0.12 | ) | | | (0.20 | ) | | | (0.46 | ) | | | (0.76 | ) |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax | | | 0.31 | | | | 1.03 | | | | 1.04 | | | | 0.03 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 3.27 | | | $ | 3.41 | | | $ | 8.19 | | | $ | 8.87 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Related to the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation. |
(2) | Includes unvested restricted stock units that are not included in common shares outstanding as the shares are not issued until time of vesting, but are eligible to receive dividends (participating securities). |
| | |
Earnings per share | | Page 29 |
Chubb Limited
Book Value and Book Value per Common Share
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
Reconciliation of Book Value per Common Share
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31 | | | September 30 | | | June 30 | | | March 31 | | | December 31 | |
| | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | $ | 51,172 | | | $ | 50,471 | | | $ | 50,349 | | | $ | 49,224 | | | $ | 48,275 | |
Less: goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax(1) | | | 20,621 | | | | 20,274 | | | | 19,994 | | | | 20,013 | | | | 20,019 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Numerator for tangible book value per share | | $ | 30,551 | | | $ | 30,197 | | | $ | 30,355 | | | $ | 29,211 | | | $ | 28,256 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Book value - % change over prior quarter | | | 1.4 | % | | | 0.2 | % | | | 2.3 | % | | | 2.0 | % | | | -0.2 | % |
Tangible book value - % change over prior quarter | | | 1.2 | % | | | -0.5 | % | | | 3.9 | % | | | 3.4 | % | | | 0.8 | % |
Denominator | | | 463,833,179 | | | | 464,158,519 | | | | 465,375,141 | | | | 467,223,019 | | | | 465,968,716 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Book value per common share | | $ | 110.32 | | | $ | 108.74 | | | $ | 108.19 | | | $ | 105.35 | | | $ | 103.60 | |
Tangible book value per common share | | $ | 65.87 | | | $ | 65.06 | | | $ | 65.23 | | | $ | 62.52 | | | $ | 60.64 | |
Reconciliation of Book Value | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of quarter | | $ | 50,471 | | | $ | 50,349 | | | $ | 49,224 | | | $ | 48,275 | | | $ | 48,372 | |
Core operating income (loss) | | | 1,489 | | | | (60 | ) | | | 1,180 | | | | 1,175 | | | | 1,283 | |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax(2) | | | (41 | ) | | | (50 | ) | | | (52 | ) | | | (55 | ) | | | (66 | ) |
Chubb integration and related expenses, net of tax | | | (57 | ) | | | (36 | ) | | | (50 | ) | | | (74 | ) | | | (94 | ) |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax(3) | | | 142 | | | | 76 | | | | 227 | | | | 47 | | | | 487 | |
Net unrealized gains (losses) on the investment portfolio | | | (193 | ) | | | 92 | | | | 286 | | | | 207 | | | | (1,487 | ) |
Repurchase of shares | | | (123 | ) | | | (232 | ) | | | (335 | ) | | | (140 | ) | | | — | |
Dividend declared on common shares | | | (330 | ) | | | (331 | ) | | | (332 | ) | | | (324 | ) | | | (324 | ) |
Cumulative translation | | | (411 | ) | | | 658 | | | | 98 | | | | 131 | | | | (375 | ) |
Postretirement benefit liability | | | 78 | | | | (51 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | (24 | ) | | | 353 | |
Other (4) | | | 147 | | | | 56 | | | | 117 | | | | 6 | | | | 126 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 51,172 | | | $ | 50,471 | | | $ | 50,349 | | | $ | 49,224 | | | $ | 48,275 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | The December 31, 2017 balance reflects the reduction of the deferred tax liability on our intangible assets of $743 million related to the U.S. Tax Reform, principally offset by foreign exchange and intangible amortization in the quarter. |
(2) | Related to the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation. |
(3) | Includes net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities. |
(4) | Other primarily includes proceeds from exercise of stock options and stock compensation. |
| | |
Reconciliation Book Value | | Page 30 |
Chubb Limited
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)
Regulation G -Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In presenting our results, we included and discussed certainnon-GAAP measures. Thesenon-GAAP measures, which may be defined differently by other companies, are important for an understanding of our overall results of operations and financial condition. However, they should not be viewed as a substitute for measures determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
We provide financial measures such as gross premiums written, net premiums written, net premiums earned, and core operating income (loss) on a constant-dollar basis. We believe it is useful to evaluate the trends in these measures exclusive of the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the currencies in which our international business is transacted, as these exchange rates could fluctuate significantly between periods and distort the analysis of trends. The impact is determined by assuming constant foreign exchange rates between periods by translating prior period results using the same local currency exchange rates as the comparable current period.
Adjusted losses and loss expenses and adjusted administrative expenses arenon-GAAP financial measures that exclude theone-time curtailment benefit related to the harmonization of the company’s U.S. pension plans. During the fourth quarter of 2016, the company harmonized and amended several U.S. retirement programs to create a unified retirement savings program which resulted in theone-time pension curtailment benefit. The portion of the benefit related to claims staff is excluded from adjusted losses and loss expenses with the remainder excluded from adjusted administrative expenses. We believe that excluding the impact of theone-time pension curtailment benefit provides a better evaluation of our underwriting performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in our property & casualty business that may be obscured by this item. Adjusted losses and loss expenses also includes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. The crop derivatives are purchased to provide economic benefit, in a manner similar to reinsurance protection, in the event that a significant decline in commodity pricing will impact underwriting results. We view gains and losses on these derivatives as part of the results of our underwriting operations and therefore realized gains and losses from these derivatives are reclassified from adjusted net realized gains (losses), also anon-GAAP financial measure.
In presenting our segment income results, we have shown our performance with reference to underwriting results. Underwriting results are calculated by subtracting adjusted losses and loss expenses, policy benefits, policy acquisition costs, and adjusted administrative expenses from net premiums earned. We use underwriting results and adjusted operating ratios to monitor the results of our operations without the impact of certain factors, including investment income, other income and expenses, interest and income tax expense, and adjusted net realized gains (losses). P&C underwriting income is anon-GAAP financial measure which excludes the Life Insurance segment. P&C loss and loss expense ratio and P&C combined ratio (bothnon-GAAP financial measures) include adjusted losses and loss expenses in the ratio numerator. P&C expense ratio (anon-GAAP financial measure) and P&C combined ratio include policy acquisition costs and adjusted administrative expenses in the ratio numerator. A reconciliation of combined ratio to P&C combined ratio is provided on page 34.
P&C combined ratio excluding the impact of catastrophe losses and prior period development (PPD) and the P&C loss and loss expense ratio excluding the impact of catastrophe losses and PPD arenon-GAAP financial measures. The loss ratio numerator includes adjusted losses and loss expenses and excludes catastrophe losses and PPD. The combined ratio numerator includes adjusted losses and loss expenses, policy acquisition costs, and adjusted administrative expenses. The denominator for both ratios includes net premiums earned adjusted to exclude the amount of reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected. In periods where there are adjustments on loss sensitive policies, these adjustments are excluded from PPD and net earned premiums when calculating the ratios. We believe that excluding the impact of catastrophe losses and PPD provides a better evaluation of our underwriting performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in our property & casualty business that may be obscured by these items.
P&C expense ratio excluding accident and health (A&H) is anon-GAAP financial measure and excludes the impact of our A&H business from our P&C expense ratio. The expense ratio for the A&H business is typically higher than our traditional P&C business, and we believe that this measure provides better comparison to our peer companies that may not have a significant A&H block of business.
Global P&C performance metrics arenon-GAAP financial measures and comprise consolidated adjusted operating results (including corporate) and exclude the adjusted operating results of the company’s Life Insurance and North America Agricultural Insurance segments. We believe that these measures are useful and meaningful to investors as they are used by management to assess the company’s global P&C operations which are the most economically similar. We exclude the North America Agricultural Insurance and Life Insurance segments because the results of these businesses do not always correlate with the results of our global P&C operations.
Adjusted net investment income is net investment income excluding the amortization of the fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets. Adjusted interest expense is interest expense excluding the amortization of the fair value adjustment of acquired debt and the interest expense on the $5.3 billion senior notes issued in November 2015 until the closing of the Chubb Corp acquisition on January 14, 2016. We believe that excluding these items are meaningful in order to present the underlying economics of the company’s business.
Other income (expense) – operating is anon-GAAP financial measure and excludes the portion of net realized gains and losses related to unconsolidated entities from other income (expense). These gains and losses are reported as net realized gains (losses) and represent thenon-operating activities of entities where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. We exclude these gains and losses from other income (expense) to enhance the understanding of our segments’ operations as they are heavily influenced by, and fluctuate in part according to market conditions. Other income (expense) – operating and net realized gains and losses related to unconsolidated entities are recorded to Other income (expense) in our income statement on a GAAP basis.
Core operating income (loss) is anon-GAAP financial measure that excludes theafter-tax impact of adjusted net realized gains (losses), net realized gains (losses) included in other income (expense) related to partially owned entities, Chubb integration and related expenses, and the amortization of the fair value adjustments related to purchased invested assets and long-term debt from the Chubb Corp acquisition. We exclude realized gains and losses because the amount of these gains (losses) are heavily influenced by, and fluctuate in part according to the availability of market opportunities. We exclude Chubb integration and related expenses due to the size and complexity of this acquisition. These integration and related expenses are distortive to our results and are not indicative of our underlying profitability. We believe that excluding these integration and related expenses facilitates the comparison of our financial results to our historical operating results. Chubb integration expenses are incurred by the overall company and are therefore included in Corporate. The costs are not related to theon-going activities of the individual segments and are therefore excluded from our definition of segment income, as well. We believe this presentation enhances the understanding of our results of operations by highlighting the underlying profitability of our insurance business. Core operating income (loss) should not be viewed as a substitute for net income (loss) determined in accordance with GAAP.
Core operating effective tax rate is anon-GAAP financial measure. The numerator excludes tax on adjusted net realized gains (losses), tax on net realized gains (losses) included in other income (expense) related to partially owned entities, tax on Chubb integration and related expenses, and tax on the amortization of the fair value adjustments related to purchased invested assets and long-term debt from the Chubb Corp acquisition. The denominator excludes these same items, before tax. Core operating effective tax rate should not be viewed as a substitute for effective tax rate determined in accordance with GAAP.
Tangible book value per common share is anon-GAAP financial measure and is shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax, divided by the shares outstanding. We believe that goodwill and other intangible assets are not indicative of our underlying insurance results or trends and make book value comparisons to less acquisitive peer companies less meaningful. A reconciliation of tangible book value per share is provided on page 30. In addition, we disclose per share measures that exclude the impact of foreign currency fluctuations during 2016 in order to adjust for the distortive effects of fluctuations in exchange rates.
International life insurance net premiums written and deposits collected, is anon-GAAP financial measure. Deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts (life deposits) are not reflected as revenues in our consolidated statements of operations in accordance with GAAP. However, we include life deposits in presenting growth in our life insurance business because new life deposits are an important component of production and key to our efforts to grow our business.
2016 “As If” company measures presented throughout this section are prepared inclusive of the first 14 days of January 2016 prior to the acquisition close and exclusive of the impact of the unearned premium reserves intangible amortization and the elimination of the historical policy acquisition costs as a result of purchase accounting in order to present the underlying profitability of our insurance business. We believe thesenon-GAAP measures provide visibility into our results and trends in our business by allowing for a better assessment and comparability to our historical results. These measures are consistent with how management evaluates results.
Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions is anon-GAAP performance measure. Since the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation, we have entered into new reinsurance agreements with third-party reinsurers for the Chubb Corp businesses and have taken other merger-related underwriting actions, including exiting certain types of business that do not meet our underwriting standards or adhere to our risk diversification strategy. We also exclude a merger-related accounting policy alignment adjustment and aone-time unearned premium reserve (UPR) transfer in 2016. We believe that these measures are meaningful to evaluate trends in our underlying business on a comparable basis.
| | |
Reconciliation Non-GAAP | | Page 31 |
Chubb Limited
Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 2
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
Regulation G -Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
Core operating income (loss)
The following table presents the reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Core operating income (loss):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Net income (loss), as reported | | $ | 1,533 | | | $ | (70 | ) | | $ | 1,305 | | | $ | 1,093 | | | $ | 1,610 | | | $ | 3,861 | | | $ | 4,135 | |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt,pre-tax(1) | | | (64 | ) | | | (68 | ) | | | (72 | ) | | | (79 | ) | | | (88 | ) | | | (283 | ) | | | (345 | ) |
Tax benefit on amortization adjustment | | | 23 | | | | 18 | | | | 20 | | | | 24 | | | | 22 | | | | 85 | | | | 101 | |
Chubb integration and related expenses, pre tax | | | (77 | ) | | | (50 | ) | | | (72 | ) | | | (111 | ) | | | (131 | ) | | | (310 | ) | | | (499 | ) |
Tax benefit on Chubb integration and related expenses | | | 20 | | | | 14 | | | | 22 | | | | 37 | | | | 37 | | | | 93 | | | | 143 | |
Adjusted net realized gains (losses) | | | — | | | | (5 | ) | | | 103 | | | | (7 | ) | | | 371 | | | | 91 | | | | (140 | ) |
Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities(2) | | | 122 | | | | 89 | | | | 143 | | | | 52 | | | | 162 | | | | 406 | | | | 227 | |
Tax (expense) benefit on adjusted net realized gains (losses) | | | 20 | | | | (8 | ) | | | (19 | ) | | | 2 | | | | (46 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (68 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income (loss) | | $ | 1,489 | | | $ | (60 | ) | | $ | 1,180 | | | $ | 1,175 | | | $ | 1,283 | | | $ | 3,784 | | | $ | 4,716 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Related to the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation. |
(2) | Realized gains (losses) on partially-owned entities, which are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. The net income or loss is included in other income (expense). |
The following table presents the reconciliation of Net income (loss) to P&C and Global P&C Underwriting income (loss):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 1,533 | | | $ | (70 | ) | | $ | 1,305 | | | $ | 1,093 | | | $ | 1,610 | | | $ | 3,861 | | | $ | 4,135 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | (382 | ) | | | (85 | ) | | | 200 | | | | 128 | | | | 259 | | | | (139 | ) | | | 815 | |
Net realized (gains) losses related to unconsolidated entities | | | (122 | ) | | | (89 | ) | | | (143 | ) | | | (52 | ) | | | (162 | ) | | | (406 | ) | | | (227 | ) |
Adjusted realized (gains) losses | | | — | | | | 5 | | | | (103 | ) | | | 7 | | | | (371 | ) | | | (91 | ) | | | 140 | |
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt | | | 64 | | | | 68 | | | | 72 | | | | 79 | | | | 88 | | | | 283 | | | | 345 | |
Chubb integration and related expenses | | | 77 | | | | 50 | | | | 72 | | | | 111 | | | | 131 | | | | 310 | | | | 499 | |
Adjusted interest expense | | | 168 | | | | 162 | | | | 160 | | | | 166 | | | | 167 | | | | 656 | | | | 646 | |
Pension curtailment benefit | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (113 | ) | | | — | | | | (113 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated segment income | | | 1,338 | | | | 41 | | | | 1,563 | | | | 1,532 | | | | 1,609 | | | | 4,474 | | | | 6,240 | |
Less: Life Insurance segment income | | | 70 | | | | 64 | | | | 52 | | | | 62 | | | | 60 | | | | 248 | | | | 263 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C segment income (loss) | | | 1,268 | | | | (23 | ) | | | 1,511 | | | | 1,470 | | | | 1,549 | | | | 4,226 | | | | 5,977 | |
Less: amortization expense of purchased intangibles (excluding Life Insurance) | | | 66 | | | | 64 | | | | 65 | | | | 63 | | | | 2 | | | | 258 | | | | 16 | |
Less: other (income) expense - operating (excluding Life Insurance) | | | 79 | | | | (10 | ) | | | 10 | | | | 11 | | | | 13 | | | | 90 | | | | — | |
Less: adjusted net investment income (excluding Life Insurance) | | | (790 | ) | | | (815 | ) | | | (778 | ) | | | (761 | ) | | | (769 | ) | | | (3,144 | ) | | | (2,975 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C Underwriting income (loss) (Including Corporate and excluding Life Insurance) | | | 623 | | | | (784 | ) | | | 808 | | | | 783 | | | | 795 | | | | 1,430 | | | | 3,018 | |
Less: Agricultural Insurance Underwriting income | | | 190 | | | | 86 | | | | 23 | | | | 93 | | | | 184 | | | | 392 | | | | 341 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Global P&C Underwriting income (loss) (Including Corporate and excluding Agriculture) | | $ | 433 | | | $ | (870 | ) | | $ | 785 | | | $ | 690 | | | $ | 611 | | | $ | 1,038 | | | $ | 2,677 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Reconciliation Non-GAAP 2 | | Page 32 |
Chubb Limited
Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 3
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
Regulation G -Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
Core operating ROE
Core operating return on equity (ROE) or ROE calculated using core operating income (loss): The ROE numerator includes income adjusted to excludeafter-tax adjusted net realized gains (losses), Chubb integration and related expenses, and the amortization of the fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt. The ROE denominator includes the average shareholders’ equity for the period adjusted to exclude unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of tax. In addition, for 2016, the denominator was adjusted to account for the weighted-average impact of the $15,527 million issuance of common shares and equity awards related to The Chubb Corp acquisition on January 14, 2016. Core operating ROE is a useful measure as it enhances the understanding of the return on shareholders’ equity by highlighting the underlying profitability relative to shareholders’ equity excluding the effect of unrealized gains and losses on our investments.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Net income | | $ | 1,533 | | | $ | 1,610 | | | $ | 3,861 | | | $ | 4,135 | |
Core operating income | | $ | 1,489 | | | $ | 1,283 | | | $ | 3,784 | | | $ | 4,716 | |
Equity - beginning of period, as reported | | $ | 50,471 | | | $ | 48,372 | | | $ | 48,275 | | | $ | 29,135 | |
Add: weighted average impact of equity issuance | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 14,931 | |
Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax | | | 1,643 | | | | 2,547 | | | | 1,058 | | | | 874 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity - beginning of period, as adjusted | | $ | 48,828 | | | $ | 45,825 | | | $ | 47,217 | | | $ | 43,192 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity - end of period, as reported | | $ | 51,172 | | | $ | 48,275 | | | $ | 51,172 | | | $ | 48,275 | |
Less: weighted average impact of equity issuance | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 596 | |
Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax | | | 1,450 | | | | 1,058 | | | | 1,450 | | | | 1,058 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity - end of period, as adjusted | | $ | 49,722 | | | $ | 47,217 | | | $ | 49,722 | | | $ | 46,621 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average equity, as reported | | $ | 50,822 | | | $ | 48,324 | | | $ | 49,724 | | | $ | 45,873 | |
Weighted average equity, as adjusted | | $ | 49,275 | | | $ | 46,521 | | | $ | 48,470 | | | $ | 44,907 | |
ROE | | | 12.1 | % | | | 13.3 | % | | | 7.8 | % | | | 9.0 | % |
Core operating ROE | | | 12.1 | % | | | 11.0 | % | | | 7.8 | % | | | 10.5 | % |
Core operating effective tax rate
The following table presents the reconciliation of effective tax rate to the core operating effective tax rate:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Tax expense (benefit), as reported | | $ | (382 | ) | | $ | (85 | ) | | $ | 200 | | | $ | 128 | | | $ | 259 | | | $ | (139 | ) | | $ | 815 | |
Tax benefit on amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt(1) | | | (23 | ) | | | (18 | ) | | | (20 | ) | | | (24 | ) | | | (22 | ) | | | (85 | ) | | | (101 | ) |
Tax benefit on Chubb integration and related expenses | | | (20 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | (22 | ) | | | (37 | ) | | | (37 | ) | | | (93 | ) | | | (143 | ) |
Tax expense (benefit) on adjusted net realized gains (losses) | | | (20 | ) | | | 8 | | | | 19 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 46 | | | | 5 | | | | 68 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax expense (benefit), adjusted | | $ | (319 | ) | | $ | (61 | ) | | $ | 223 | | | $ | 191 | | | $ | 272 | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | 991 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before tax, as reported | | $ | 1,151 | | | $ | (155 | ) | | $ | 1,505 | | | $ | 1,221 | | | $ | 1,869 | | | $ | 3,722 | | | $ | 4,950 | |
Less: amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt(1) | | | (64 | ) | | | (68 | ) | | | (72 | ) | | | (79 | ) | | | (88 | ) | | | (283 | ) | | | (345 | ) |
Less: Chubb integration and related expenses | | | (77 | ) | | | (50 | ) | | | (72 | ) | | | (111 | ) | | | (131 | ) | | | (310 | ) | | | (499 | ) |
Less: adjusted realized gains (losses) | | | — | | | | (5 | ) | | | 103 | | | | (7 | ) | | | 371 | | | | 91 | | | | (140 | ) |
Less: realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities | | | 122 | | | | 89 | | | | 143 | | | | 52 | | | | 162 | | | | 406 | | | | 227 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating income (loss) before tax | | $ | 1,170 | | | $ | (121 | ) | | $ | 1,403 | | | $ | 1,366 | | | $ | 1,555 | | | $ | 3,818 | | | $ | 5,707 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effective tax rate | | | -33.1 | % | | | 54.7 | % | | | 13.3 | % | | | 10.5 | % | | | 13.8 | % | | | -3.7 | % | | | 16.5 | % |
Adjustment for tax impact of amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt(1) | | | 3.7 | % | | | 8.6 | % | | | 0.6 | % | | | 1.0 | % | | | 0.5 | % | | | 2.3 | % | | | 0.8 | % |
Adjustment for tax impact of Chubb integration and related expenses | | | 3.8 | % | | | 6.6 | % | | | 0.8 | % | | | 1.7 | % | | | 1.0 | % | | | 2.6 | % | | | 1.1 | % |
Adjustment for tax impact of adjusted net realized gains (losses) | | | -1.6 | % | | | -19.0 | % | | | 1.3 | % | | | 0.8 | % | | | 2.3 | % | | | -0.3 | % | | | -1.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core operating effective tax rate | | | -27.2 | % | | | 50.9 | % | | | 16.0 | % | | | 14.0 | % | | | 17.6 | % | | | 0.9 | % | | | 17.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Related to the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation |
| | |
Reconciliation Non-GAAP 3 | | Page 33 |
Chubb Limited
Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 4
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
Regulation G -Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
Chubb integration and related expenses, net of tax
Chubb integration and related expenses is anon-GAAP financial measure and includes all internal and external costs directly related to the integration activities of The Chubb Corp acquisition, consisting primarily of personnel-related expenses, including severance and employee retention and relocation; consulting fees; and advisor fees. Chubb integration and related expenses also include interest expense on the $5.3 billion senior notes issued in November 2015. We exclude Chubb integration expenses related to The Chubb Corp acquisition from core operating income (loss) due to the size and complexity of this acquisition. We exclude thepre-acquisition interest expense from core operating income (loss) because the operations for which the debt was issued were not part of our operating activities prior to the completion of the acquisition. Effective with the close of The Chubb Corp acquisition (January 14, 2016), the interest on this debt was considered a cost of our operations and is included within core operating income (loss). These integration and related expenses are distortive to our results and are not indicative of our underlying profitability. We believe that excluding these integration and related expenses facilitate the comparison of our financial results to our historical operating results. The following table presents the reconciliation of Chubb integration expenses on a GAAP basis to Chubb integration and related expenses.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Chubb integration expenses, net of tax | | $ | 57 | | | $ | 36 | | | $ | 50 | | | $ | 74 | | | $ | 94 | | | $ | 217 | | | $ | 352 | |
Add:pre-acquisition interest expense related to $5.3 billion senior notes, net of tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chubb integration and related expenses, net of tax | | | 57 | | | | 36 | | | | 50 | | | | 74 | | | | 94 | | | | 217 | | | | 356 | |
Tax benefit | | | 20 | | | | 14 | | | | 22 | | | | 37 | | | | 37 | | | | 93 | | | | 143 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chubb integration and related expenses,pre-tax | | $ | 77 | | | $ | 50 | | | $ | 72 | | | $ | 111 | | | $ | 131 | | | $ | 310 | | | $ | 499 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C combined ratio
The following table presents the reconciliation of combined ratio to P&C combined ratio. The P&C combined ratio includes the impact of realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. These derivatives were purchased to provide economic benefit, in a manner similar to reinsurance protection, in the event that a significant decline in commodity pricing will impact underwriting results. We view gains and losses on these derivatives as part of the results of our underwriting operations. The P&C combined ratio also excludes theone-time pension curtailment benefit of $113 million recognized in the fourth quarter of 2016. We believe that excluding the impact of theone-time pension curtailment provides a better evaluation of our underwriting performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in our property & casualty business that may be obscured by this item.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Full Year | | | Full Year | |
| | 4Q-17 | | | 3Q-17 | | | 2Q-17 | | | 1Q-17 | | | 4Q-16 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Combined ratio | | | 90.7 | % | | | 110.7 | % | | | 88.0 | % | | | 87.5 | % | | | 86.0 | % | | | 94.7 | % | | | 88.3 | % |
Less: impact of pension curtailment benefit | | | 0.0 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 1.7 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 0.4 | % |
Add: impact of gains and losses on crop derivatives | | | 0.0 | % | | | 0.1 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 0.1 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 0.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P&C combined ratio | | | 90.7 | % | | | 110.8 | % | | | 88.0 | % | | | 87.5 | % | | | 87.8 | % | | | 94.7 | % | | | 88.7 | % |
| | |
ReconciliationNon-GAAP 4 | | Page 34 |
Chubb Limited
Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 5
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
Regulation G -Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
The following presents the reconciliation of earnings per share to earnings per share, including the 14 day stub period for full year 2016:
| | | | |
Numerator | | Full Year 2016 | |
Core operating income as reported | | $ | 4,716 | |
Add: 14-day stub period income | | | | |
Underwriting income | | | 44 | |
Net investment income | | | 45 | |
Interest expense | | | (9 | ) |
Income tax expense | | | (20 | ) |
| | | | |
Total 14-day stub period income | | | 60 | |
| | | | |
As If core operating income, including 14 day stub period | | $ | 4,776 | |
| | | | |
Net income as reported | | $ | 4,135 | |
Add: 14-day stub period income from above | | | 60 | |
| | | | |
As If net income, including 14 day stub period | | $ | 4,195 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Denominator | | Full Year 2016 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding and assumed conversions | | | 465,949,399 | |
Impact of shares issued in connection with Chubb Corp acquisition | | | 5,030,548 | |
As If adjusted weighted average shares outstanding | | | 470,979,947 | |
Diluted earnings per share, including 14 day stub period | | | | |
Core operating income per share | | $ | 10.14 | |
Net income per share | | $ | 8.91 | |
The following tables present the reconciliation of reported underwriting income (loss) for each segment to underwriting income (loss) on an “As If” basis.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | North America Commercial P&C Insurance | | | North America Personal P&C Insurance | | | North America Agricultural Insurance | | | Overseas General Insurance | | | Global Reinsurance | | | Corporate | | | Total P&C | | | Life Insurance | | | Total Consolidated | |
Full Year 2016 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) | | $ | 1,630 | | | $ | 432 | | | $ | 341 | | | $ | 934 | | | $ | 146 | | | $ | (465 | ) | | $ | 3,018 | | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | 3,017 | |
Add: Pre-acquisition underwriting income (loss) (14 days prior to close) | | | 13 | | | | 30 | | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | (3 | ) | | | 44 | | | | — | | | | 44 | |
Less: amortization of acquired UPR intangible - Chubb Corp | | | 859 | | | | 492 | | | | — | | | | 208 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,559 | | | | — | | | | 1,559 | |
Add: elimination of DAC benefit - Chubb Corp | | | (729 | ) | | | (406 | ) | | | — | | | | (238 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,373 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,373 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriting income (loss) - As If | | $ | 1,773 | | | $ | 548 | | | $ | 341 | | | $ | 908 | | | $ | 146 | | | $ | (468 | ) | | $ | 3,248 | | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | 3,247 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
References to Core operating income excluding normalized Catastrophe losses (Cats) and one-time tax reform benefit, are prepared excluding any impact of the catastrophe losses above normal level due to the significant size and number of these events in the third quarter of 2017 which could obscure the underlying operating results, as well as excluding the one-time 2017 tax reform transition benefit. We believe that these measures provide a better evaluation of our operating performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in our property and casualty business.
The following table presents the reconciliation of Core operating income and Core operating income w/Normalized Catastrophe losses and excluding one-time tax reform benefit:
| | | | |
| | Full Year 2017 | |
Core operating income (refer to page 32) | | $ | 3,784 | |
Add: Actual catastrophe losses above normal levels | | | 1,455 | |
| | | | |
Core operating income w/Normalized Cats | | | 5,239 | |
Less: 2017 tax reform transition benefit | | | 450 | |
| | | | |
Core operating income w/Normalized Cats and excluding one-time tax reform benefit | | $ | 4,789 | |
| | | | |
% decline | | | -21 | % |
| | | | |
| | |
ReconciliationNon-GAAP 5 | | Page 35 |
Chubb Limited
Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 6
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
P&C combined ratio
The sum of the loss and loss expense ratio, acquisition cost ratio and the administrative expense ratio excluding the life business and including realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.
The following tables present the calculation of combined ratio, as reported, for each segment to combined ratio, adjusted for catastrophe losses (CATs) and PPD.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Q4 2017 | | | | | North America Commercial P&C Insurance | | | North America Personal P&C Insurance | | | North America Agricultural Insurance | | | Overseas General Insurance | | | Global Reinsurance | | | Corporate | | | Total P&C | |
Numerator | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | A | | | $ | 1,911 | | | $ | 887 | | | $ | 60 | | | $ | 965 | | | $ | 126 | | | $ | 140 | | | $ | 4,089 | |
Catastrophe losses | | | | | | | (167 | ) | | | (278 | ) | | | — | | | | 55 | | | | (42 | ) | | | — | | | | (432 | ) |
PPD and related adjustments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PPD, net of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 36 | | | | 68 | | | | (5 | ) | | | (138 | ) | | | 158 | |
Net earned premium adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable) | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5 | |
Expense adjustments - unfavorable (favorable) | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PPD - gross of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable) | | | | | | | 200 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 34 | | | | 68 | | | | (5 | ) | | | (138 | ) | | | 156 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ex CATs and PPD | | | B | | | $ | 1,944 | | | $ | 606 | | | $ | 94 | | | $ | 1,088 | | | $ | 79 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 3,813 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses | | | C | | | $ | 706 | | | $ | 298 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 816 | | | $ | 51 | | | $ | 80 | | | $ | 1,953 | |
Expense adjustments - favorable (unfavorable) | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses, adjusted | | | D | | | $ | 706 | | | $ | 298 | | | $ | 9 | | | $ | 816 | | | $ | 51 | | | $ | 80 | | | $ | 1,960 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned | | | E | | | $ | 3,035 | | | $ | 1,103 | | | $ | 252 | | | $ | 2,113 | | | $ | 162 | | | | | | | $ | 6,665 | |
Reinstatement premiums (collected) expensed on catastrophe losses | | | | 1 | | | | 19 | | | | — | | | | (5 | ) | | | — | | | | | | | | 15 | |
Net earned premium adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable) | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | | | | 5 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned excluding adjustments | | | F | | | $ | 3,036 | | | $ | 1,122 | | | $ | 257 | | | $ | 2,108 | | | $ | 162 | | | | | | | $ | 6,685 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Losses and loss expense ratio | | | A/E | | | | 63.0 | % | | | 80.4 | % | | | 23.7 | % | | | 45.7 | % | | | 78.9 | % | | | | | | | 61.4 | % |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expense ratio | | | C/E | | | | 23.2 | % | | | 27.1 | % | | | 0.7 | % | | | 38.6 | % | | | 31.3 | % | | | | | | | 29.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | 86.2 | % | | | 107.5 | % | | | 24.4 | % | | | 84.3 | % | | | 110.2 | % | | | | | | | 90.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio, adjusted for CATs and PPD | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio, adjusted | | | B/F | | | | 64.1 | % | | | 54.0 | % | | | 36.9 | % | | | 51.6 | % | | | 50.1 | % | | | | | | | 57.1 | % |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expense ratio, adjusted | | | D/F | | | | 23.2 | % | | | 26.5 | % | | | 3.1 | % | | | 38.7 | % | | | 31.3 | % | | | | | | | 29.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio, adjusted for CATs and PPD | | | | | | | 87.3 | % | | | 80.5 | % | | | 40.0 | % | | | 90.3 | % | | | 81.4 | % | | | | | | | 86.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note: The ratios above are calculated using whole U.S. dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded amounts may differ. Letters A, B, C, D, E, and F included in the table are references for calculating the ratios above.
| | |
Reconciliation Non-GAAP 6 | | Page 36 |
Chubb Limited
Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 7
(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
P&C combined ratio
The sum of the loss and loss expense ratio, acquisition cost ratio and the administrative expense ratio excluding the life business and including realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.
The following tables present the calculation of combined ratio, as reported, for each segment to combined ratio, adjusted for catastrophe losses (CATs) and PPD.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Full Year 2017 | | | | North America Commercial P&C Insurance | | | North America Personal P&C Insurance | | | North America Agricultural Insurance | | | Overseas General Insurance | | | Global Reinsurance | | | Corporate | | | Total P&C | |
Numerator | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Losses and loss expenses | | A | | $ | 8,287 | | | $ | 3,265 | | | $ | 1,043 | | | $ | 4,281 | | | $ | 561 | | | $ | 285 | | | $ | 17,722 | |
Catastrophe losses | | | | | (1,220 | ) | | | (871 | ) | | | (18 | ) | | | (331 | ) | | | (313 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,753 | ) |
PPD and related adjustments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PPD, net of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable) | | | | | 746 | | | | (69 | ) | | | 119 | | | | 252 | | | | 59 | | | | (278 | ) | | | 829 | |
Net earned premium adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable) | | | | | 42 | | | | — | | | | 66 | | | | — | | | | (4 | ) | | | — | | | | 104 | |
Expense adjustments - unfavorable (favorable) | | | | | 6 | | | | — | | | | (11 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5 | ) |
Reinstatement premiums expensed on PPD | | | | | 9 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PPD - gross of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable) | | | | | 803 | | | | (69 | ) | | | 174 | | | | 252 | | | | 55 | | | | (278 | ) | | | 937 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ex CATs and PPD | | B | | $ | 7,870 | | | $ | 2,325 | | | $ | 1,199 | | | $ | 4,202 | | | $ | 303 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 15,906 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses | | C | | $ | 2,854 | | | $ | 1,163 | | | $ | 73 | | | $ | 3,203 | | | $ | 221 | | | $ | 267 | | | $ | 7,781 | |
Expense adjustments - favorable (unfavorable) | | | | | (6 | ) | | | — | | | | 11 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses, adjusted | | D | | $ | 2,848 | | | $ | 1,163 | | | $ | 84 | | | $ | 3,203 | | | $ | 221 | | | $ | 267 | | | $ | 7,786 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned | | E | | $ | 12,191 | | | $ | 4,399 | | | $ | 1,508 | | | $ | 8,131 | | | $ | 704 | | | | | | | $ | 26,933 | |
Reinstatement premiums (collected) expensed on catastrophe losses | | | | | 4 | | | | 22 | | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | (37 | ) | | | | | | | (7 | ) |
Net earned premium adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable) | | | | | 42 | | | | — | | | | 66 | | | | — | | | | (4 | ) | | | | | | | 104 | |
Reinstatement premiums expensed on PPD | | | | | 9 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | | | | 9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net premiums earned excluding adjustments | | F | | $ | 12,246 | | | $ | 4,421 | | | $ | 1,574 | | | $ | 8,135 | | | $ | 663 | | | | | | | $ | 27,039 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Losses and loss expense ratio | | A/E | | | 68.0 | % | | | 74.2 | % | | | 69.2 | % | | | 52.6 | % | | | 79.8 | % | | | | | | | 65.8 | % |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expense ratio | | C/E | | | 23.4 | % | | | 26.5 | % | | | 4.8 | % | | | 39.4 | % | | | 31.4 | % | | | | | | | 28.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio | | | | | 91.4 | % | | | 100.7 | % | | | 74.0 | % | | | 92.0 | % | | | 111.2 | % | | | | | | | 94.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio, adjusted for CATs and PPD | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss and loss expense ratio, adjusted | | B/F | | | 64.3 | % | | | 52.6 | % | | | 76.2 | % | | | 51.7 | % | | | 46.0 | % | | | | | | | 58.8 | % |
Policy acquisition costs and administrative expense ratio, adjusted | | D/F | | | 23.2 | % | | | 26.3 | % | | | 5.3 | % | | | 39.3 | % | | | 33.2 | % | | | | | | | 28.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined ratio, adjusted for CATs and PPD | | | | | 87.5 | % | | | 78.9 | % | | | 81.5 | % | | | 91.0 | % | | | 79.2 | % | | | | | | | 87.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note: The ratios above are calculated using whole U.S. dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded amounts may differ. Letters A, B, C, D, E, and F included in the table are references for calculating the ratios above.
| | |
ReconciliationNon-GAAP 7 | | Page 37 |
Chubb Limited
Glossary
Chubb Limited Consolidatedcomprises all segments including Corporate.
Book value per common share: Shareholders’ equity divided by the shares outstanding.
P&C combined ratio:The sum of the loss and loss expense ratio, acquisition cost ratio and the administrative expense ratio excluding both the life business and theone-time pension curtailment benefit in Q4 2016 and including realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.
Core operating effective tax rate:Income tax expense excluding tax expense (benefit) on adjusted net realized gains (losses), tax benefit on amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt, and tax benefit on Chubb integration and related expenses, divided by income excluding adjusted net realized gains (losses) before tax, amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt before tax, and Chubb integration and related expenses before tax.
Tangible book value per common share:Shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax, divided by the shares outstanding.
Average market yield of fixed maturities:Weighted average yield to maturityof our fixed income portfolio based on the market prices of the holdings as of that date.
Average yield on invested assets:Net investment income divided by average cost of fixed maturities and other investments, and average market value of equity securities.
Tangible capital:Total capitalization less goodwill and other intangible assets.
Total capitalization:Short-term debt, long-term debt, trust preferreds, and shareholders’ equity.
NM: Not meaningful.
Chubb integration and related expenses:Chubb integration expenses comprise legal and professional fees and all other costs directly related to the integration activities of the Chubb Corp acquisition including thepre-acquisition interest expense on the $5.3 billion senior notes issued in November 2015. Thepre-acquisition interest expense is included in core operating income subsequent to January 14th, 2016, the date of the acquisition close. Chubb integration expenses are incurred by the overall company and are therefore included in Corporate. These costs are not related to theon-going business activities of the segments and are therefore excluded from our definition of segment income.