Anika Therapeutics (ANIK) 8-K/A Financial Statements and Exhibits

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Anika Therapeutics, Inc.

Bedford, Massachusetts

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (No. 333-110326, 333-160102, 333-176103, 333-190597, 333-219190 and 333-232254)of Anika Therapeutics, Inc. of our report dated April 22, 2019, relating to the financial statements of Arthrosurface, Inc., which appear in this Form 8-K/A.

/s/ BDO USA, LLP

Boston, Massachusetts

March 12, 2020