Sustainability: supplementary information Carbon reporting We have reported on all of the emission sources required under the Quoted Companies Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Directors’ Reports) Regulations 2013. These sources fall within our consolidated Financial Statements. We do not have responsibility for any emission sources that are not included in our consolidated Financial Statements. been derived from the International Energy Agency (IEA), USEPA eGRID, US Green-e and the Association of Issuing Bodies (AIB) databases and for all other fuels and emission sources from the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. External assurance Bureau Veritas has provided independent external assurance to a limited level on the following sustainability information contained within this Annual Report: > > > Access to healthcare, page 29 China market development, page 29 Develop a strong and diverse pipeline of leaders, page 35 Human rights, page 36 Managing change, page 37 Employee relations, page 37 Safety, health and wellbeing, page 37 Sustainability, page 38 Sustainability strategy, page 38 Priority areas and assurance, page 38 Benchmarking and assurance, page 38 Sustainability governance, page 39 Broadening access to healthcare, page 39 Healthy Lung Asia, page 39 Healthy Heart Africa, page 40 Ethics and transparency, page 40 Protecting the environment, page 43 Renewable energy, page 43 Community investment, page 45 STEM learning and careers, page 45 Carbon reporting, page 227 Bureau Veritas has undertaken a limited assurance on the 2017 GHG emissions data. The assurance statement, including scope, methodology, overall opinion, and limitations and exclusions, is available on our website, www.astrazeneca.com. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > We have used the GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (revised edition). Emission factors for electricity have Global greenhouse gas emissions data for the period 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2017 Tonnes CO2e 2017 2016 20151 Emissions from: Scope 1: Combustion of fuel and operation of facilities2 291,652 309,661 318,633 Scope 2 (Market-based): Electricity (net of market instruments), heat, steam and cooling purchased for own use3 182,847 218,770 348,664 Scope 2 (Location-based): Electricity, heat, steam and cooling purchased for own use3 278,870 288,210 285,052 Based on the evidence provided and subject to the scope, objectives and limitations defined in the full assurance statement, nothing has come to the attention of Bureau Veritas causing them to believe that the sustainability information contained within this Annual Report is materially misstated. Bureau Veritas is a professional services company that has a long history of providing independent assurance services in environmental, health, safety, social and ethical management and disclosure. Company’s chosen intensity measurement: Scope 1 + Scope 2 (Market-based) emissions reported above normalised to million US dollar revenue 21.1 23.0 27.0 Scope 3 Total: Emissions from all 15 Greenhouse Gas Protocol Scope 3 Categories4 (one year in arrears) 5,942,808 7,497,338 6,310,359 Scope 3 in our Operational Footprint: Supply chain emissions: Upstream emissions from personal air travel, goods transport, waste incineration, and first tier active pharmaceutical ingredients and formulation & packaging suppliers (>90% of category spend, energy only, one year in arrears); Downstream emissions from HFA propellants released during patient use of our inhaled medicines 1,184,050 1,130,640 1,109,893 The full assurance statement, which includes Bureau Veritas’s scope of work, methodology, overall opinion, and limitations and exclusions, is available on our website, www.astrazeneca.com. 2016-2025 Strategy ‘Operational Footprint’ KPI: Scope 1 + Scope 2 (Market-based) + our Operational Footprint Scope 3 sources. Baseline year is 2015 1,658,548 1,659,071 1,777,190 2016-2025 Strategy Scope 3 intensity measurement KPI: Scope 3 emissions from all 15 Greenhouse Gas Protocol Scope 3 Categories normalised to million US dollar revenue. Includes Operational Scope 3 emissions. Baseline year is 2015 (one year in arrears) 317 375 300 1 Regular review of the data is carried out to ensure accuracy and consistency. This has led to changes in the data from previous years. The data quoted in this Annual Report are generated from the revised data. 2 Included in this section are greenhouse gases from direct fuel combustion, process and engineering emissions at our sites and from fuel use in our vehicle fleet. 3 Greenhouse gases from imported electricity are calculated using the GHG Protocol Scope 2 Guidance (January 2015) requiring the dual reporting using two emissions factors for each site – market-based and location-based. Location-based factors are the grid average emissions factor for the country (or subregion in the US) that a site is in. Market-based factors are more specific to the site and local energy market, taking account of the residual energy mix a site is sourcing power from and any certified renewable power purchased by a site. 4 GHG Protocol Scope 3 Categories: Purchased goods and services; Capital goods; Fuel-and energy-related activities; Upstream transportation and distribution; Waste generated in operations; Business travel; Employee commuting; Upstream leased assets; Downstream transportation and distribution; Processing of sold products; Use of sold products; End-of-life treatment of sold products; Downstream leased assets; Franchises; Investments. AstraZeneca Annual Report & Form 20-F Information 2017 / Sustainability: supplementary information 227 Additional Information