Reportable Segments | 12. Reportable Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities from which they may earn revenues and incur expenses and about which discrete financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief The Company’s primary business is the acquisition, development and management of multifamily residential properties, which includes the generation of rental and other related income through the leasing of apartment units to residents. The chief operating decision maker evaluates the Company’s operating performance geographically by market and both on a same store and non-same store basis. The Company’s geographic same store operating segments located in urban and high-density suburban markets represent its reportable segments (the two Denver properties acquired in the third quarter of 2018 are currently included in non-same store). The Company’s operating segments located in its other markets (Phoenix) that are not material have also been included in the tables presented below. The Company’s fee and asset management and development activities are other business activities that do not constitute an operating segment and as such, have been aggregated in the “Other” category in the tables presented below. All The primary financial measure for the Company’s rental real estate segment is net operating income (“NOI”), which represents The Nine Months Ended September 30, Quarter Ended September 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 Rental income $ 1,925,128 $ 1,840,170 $ 652,677 $ 623,951 Property and maintenance expense (322,487 ) (306,645 ) (110,541 ) (104,721 ) Real estate taxes and insurance expense (268,784 ) (253,318 ) (87,388 ) (84,087 ) Total operating expenses (591,271 ) (559,963 ) (197,929 ) (188,808 ) Net operating income $ 1,333,857 $ 1,280,207 $ 454,748 $ 435,143 The following tables present NOI for each segment from our rental real estate for the nine months and quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 Rental Income Operating Expenses NOI Rental Income Operating Expenses NOI Same store (1) Los Angeles $ 310,972 $ 89,211 $ 221,761 $ 300,702 $ 85,972 $ 214,730 Orange County 68,513 16,706 51,807 66,082 16,330 49,752 San Diego 68,640 17,984 50,656 66,052 17,415 48,637 Subtotal - Southern California 448,125 123,901 324,224 432,836 119,717 313,119 San Francisco 331,067 80,377 250,690 321,894 81,942 239,952 Washington D.C. 325,480 101,620 223,860 322,310 98,046 224,264 New York 343,239 135,700 207,539 341,295 128,076 213,219 Boston 171,042 47,666 123,376 167,010 45,871 121,139 Seattle 147,311 41,762 105,549 142,564 39,686 102,878 Other Markets 1,453 506 947 1,384 498 886 Total same store 1,767,717 531,532 1,236,185 1,729,293 513,836 1,215,457 Non-same store/other (2) (3) Non-same store 134,308 45,997 88,311 60,446 21,096 39,350 Other (3) 23,103 13,742 9,361 50,431 25,031 25,400 Total non-same store/other 157,411 59,739 97,672 110,877 46,127 64,750 Totals $ 1,925,128 $ 591,271 $ 1,333,857 $ 1,840,170 $ 559,963 $ 1,280,207 (1) For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed that were stabilized prior to January 1, 2017, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 71,721 apartment (2) For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after January 1, 2017, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of January 1, (3) Other includes development, other corporate operations and operations prior to disposition for properties sold. Quarter Ended September 30, 2018 Quarter Ended September 30, 2017 Rental Income Operating Expenses NOI Rental Income Operating Expenses NOI Same store (1) Los Angeles $ 108,050 $ 30,848 $ 77,202 $ 104,190 $ 29,470 $ 74,720 Orange County 23,182 5,615 17,567 22,427 5,491 16,936 San Diego 23,215 6,233 16,982 22,432 5,881 16,551 Subtotal - Southern California 154,447 42,696 111,751 149,049 40,842 108,207 San Francisco 116,937 29,271 87,666 113,154 29,527 83,627 Washington D.C. 109,637 34,722 74,915 108,764 33,474 75,290 New York 115,757 45,156 70,601 114,799 42,620 72,179 Boston 57,531 16,073 41,458 56,022 15,726 40,296 Seattle 50,618 14,137 36,481 49,467 13,449 36,018 Other Markets 485 165 320 459 158 301 Total same store 605,412 182,220 423,192 591,714 175,796 415,918 Non-same store/other (2) (3) Non-same store 42,702 13,605 29,097 18,252 6,870 11,382 Other (3) 4,563 2,104 2,459 13,985 6,142 7,843 Total non-same store/other 47,265 15,709 31,556 32,237 13,012 19,225 Totals $ 652,677 $ 197,929 $ 454,748 $ 623,951 $ 188,808 $ 435,143 (1) For the quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed that were stabilized prior to July 1, 2017, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 72,561 apartment (2) For the quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after July 1, 2017, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of July 1, (3) Other includes development, other corporate operations and operations prior to disposition for properties sold. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Total Assets Capital Expenditures Same store (1) Los Angeles $ 2,631,459 $ 21,438 Orange County 321,551 6,327 San Diego 410,450 3,665 Subtotal - Southern California 3,363,460 31,430 San Francisco 2,989,059 34,617 Washington D.C. 3,734,007 21,722 New York 4,108,581 17,217 Boston 1,599,983 16,477 Seattle 1,287,733 12,085 Other Markets 12,820 135 Total same store 17,095,643 133,683 Non-same store/other (2) (3) Non-same store 2,884,686 4,171 Other (3) 561,821 265 Total non-same store/other 3,446,507 4,436 Totals $ 20,542,150 $ 138,119 (1) Same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed that were stabilized prior to January 1, 2017, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 71,721 apartment (2) Non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after January 1, 2017, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of January 1, (3) Other includes development, other corporate operations and capital expenditures for properties |