UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-22056
Rural/Metro Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
| | |
Delaware | | 86-0746929 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
9221 East Via de Ventura, Scottsdale, Arizona 85258
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (480) 606-3886
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer ¨ | | Accelerated filer x | | Non-accelerated filer ¨ | | Smaller reporting company ¨ |
| | | | (Do not check if smaller reporting company) | | |
Indicate by check mark whether registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
There were 25,380,542 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding on May 4, 2011.
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT
ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED
March 31, 2011
2
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share data)
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2011 | | | June 30, 2010 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 42,497 | | | $ | 20,228 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | 79,622 | | | | 63,581 | |
Inventories | | | 7,066 | | | | 8,001 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 26,611 | | | | 23,737 | |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | 6,139 | | | | 7,907 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 161,935 | | | | 123,454 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 53,228 | | | | 50,670 | |
Goodwill | | | 37,947 | | | | 36,516 | |
Restricted cash | | | 213 | | | | 20,376 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 32,608 | | | | 41,538 | |
Other assets | | | 17,812 | | | | 15,908 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 303,743 | | | $ | 288,462 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND DEFICIT | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 13,951 | | | $ | 12,914 | |
Accrued and other current liabilities | | | 52,172 | | | | 48,290 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 21,787 | | | | 21,244 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | | 1,614 | | | | 6,436 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 89,524 | | | | 88,884 | |
Long-term debt, net of current portion | | | 261,006 | | | | 262,606 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 45,310 | | | | 38,130 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 395,840 | | | | 389,620 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) | | | | | | | | |
Rural/Metro stockholders’ deficit: | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 25,380,542 and 25,254,713 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively | | | 254 | | | | 252 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 157,532 | | | | 156,748 | |
Treasury stock, 96,246 shares at both March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010 | | | (1,239 | ) | | | (1,239 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (3,706 | ) | | | (3,782 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (247,077 | ) | | | (254,823 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Rural/Metro stockholders’ deficit | | | (94,236 | ) | | | (102,844 | ) |
Noncontrolling interest | | | 2,139 | | | | 1,686 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total deficit | | | (92,097 | ) | | | (101,158 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and deficit | | $ | 303,743 | | | $ | 288,462 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
3
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Net revenue | | $ | 146,053 | | | $ | 133,137 | | | $ | 427,510 | | | $ | 396,909 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payroll and employee benefits | | | 87,103 | | | | 79,951 | | | | 258,362 | | | | 241,830 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 4,300 | | | | 3,814 | | | | 13,264 | | | | 11,445 | |
Other operating expenses | | | 34,882 | | | | 31,449 | | | | 97,563 | | | | 90,068 | |
General/auto liability insurance expense | | | 4,038 | | | | 3,396 | | | | 16,377 | | | | 11,981 | |
Gain on sale/disposal of assets | | | (107 | ) | | | (113 | ) | | | (811 | ) | | | (515 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 130,216 | | | | 118,497 | | | | 384,755 | | | | 354,809 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 15,837 | | | | 14,640 | | | | 42,755 | | | | 42,100 | |
Interest expense | | | (5,438 | ) | | | (7,116 | ) | | | (19,951 | ) | | | (21,761 | ) |
Interest income | | | 14 | | | | 38 | | | | 138 | | | | 169 | |
Loss on debt extinguishment | | | — | | | | (312 | ) | | | (8,025 | ) | | | (14,154 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 10,413 | | | | 7,250 | | | | 14,917 | | | | 6,354 | |
Income tax provision | | | (4,319 | ) | | | (2,664 | ) | | | (5,746 | ) | | | (2,315 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 6,094 | | | | 4,586 | | | | 9,171 | | | | 4,039 | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | (6 | ) | | | (232 | ) | | | 28 | | | | (501 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 6,088 | | | | 4,354 | | | | 9,199 | | | | 3,538 | |
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | 33 | | | | (595 | ) | | | (1,453 | ) | | | (1,630 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 6,121 | | | $ | 3,759 | | | $ | 7,746 | | | $ | 1,908 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.16 | | | $ | 0.31 | | | $ | 0.10 | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | — | | | | (0.01 | ) | | | — | | | | (0.02 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.15 | | | $ | 0.31 | | | $ | 0.08 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.16 | | | $ | 0.30 | | | $ | 0.10 | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | — | | | | (0.01 | ) | | | — | | | | (0.02 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.15 | | | $ | 0.30 | | | $ | 0.08 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding - Basic | | | 25,379 | | | | 25,247 | | | | 25,331 | | | | 25,057 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding - Diluted | | | 25,650 | | | | 25,450 | | | | 25,602 | | | | 25,325 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
4
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Rural/Metro Stockholders’ Deficit | | | | | | | |
| | Number of Shares | | | Common Stock | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | | Treasury Stock | | | Accumulated Deficit | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | Rural/Metro Stockholders’ Deficit | | | Noncontrolling Interest | | | Total | |
Balance at June 30, 2010 | | | 25,254,713 | | | $ | 252 | | | $ | 156,748 | | | $ | (1,239 | ) | | $ | (254,823 | ) | | $ | (3,782 | ) | | $ | (102,844 | ) | | $ | 1,686 | | | $ | (101,158 | ) |
Share-based compensation expense | | | — | | | | — | | | | 979 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 979 | | | | — | | | | 979 | |
Common stock issued under share-based compensation plans | | | 125,829 | | | | 2 | | | | 34 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 36 | | | | — | | | | 36 | |
Payment of tax withholding for share-based compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | (229 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (229 | ) | | | — | | | | (229 | ) |
Distributions to noncontrolling shareholders | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,000 | ) | | | (1,000 | ) |
Comprehensive income, net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,746 | | | | — | | | | 7,746 | | | | 1,453 | | | | 9,199 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 76 | | | | 76 | | | | — | | | | 76 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,822 | | | | 1,453 | | | | 9,275 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2011 | | | 25,380,542 | | | $ | 254 | | | $ | 157,532 | | | $ | (1,239 | ) | | $ | (247,077 | ) | | $ | (3,706 | ) | | $ | (94,236 | ) | | $ | 2,139 | | | $ | (92,097 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
5
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Rural/Metro Stockholders’ Deficit | | | | | | | |
| | Number of Shares | | | Common Stock | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | | Treasury Stock | | | Accumulated Deficit | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | Rural/Metro Stockholders’ Deficit | | | Noncontrolling Interest | | | Total | |
Balance at June 30, 2009 | | | 24,852,726 | | | $ | 248 | | | $ | 155,187 | | | $ | (1,239 | ) | | $ | (258,331 | ) | | $ | (2,597 | ) | | $ | (106,732 | ) | | $ | 1,825 | | | $ | (104,907 | ) |
Share-based compensation expense | | | — | | | | — | | | | 391 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 391 | | | | — | | | | 391 | |
Common stock issued under share-based compensation plans | | | 395,674 | | | | 4 | | | | 509 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 513 | | | | — | | | | 513 | |
Payment of tax withholding for share-based compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | (83 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (83 | ) | | | — | | | | (83 | ) |
Tax benefit from share-based compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | 529 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 529 | | | | — | | | | 529 | |
Distributions to noncontrolling shareholders | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (900 | ) | | | (900 | ) |
Comprehensive income, net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,908 | | | | — | | | | 1,908 | | | | 1,630 | | | | 3,538 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5 | | | | 5 | | | | — | | | | 5 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,913 | | | | 1,630 | | | | 3,543 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2010 | | | 25,248,400 | | | $ | 252 | | | $ | 156,533 | | | $ | (1,239 | ) | | $ | (256,423 | ) | | $ | (2,592 | ) | | $ | (103,469 | ) | | $ | 2,555 | | | $ | (100,914 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
6
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 9,199 | | | $ | 3,538 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities - | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 13,263 | | | | 11,566 | |
Non-cash adjustments to insurance claims reserves | | | 6,748 | | | | 2,149 | |
Accretion of debt | | | 918 | | | | 8,094 | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs | | | 851 | | | | 1,280 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 6,018 | | | | 1,160 | |
Share-based compensation expense | | | 979 | | | | 391 | |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation | | | — | | | | (529 | ) |
Non-cash loss on debt extinguishment | | | 878 | | | | 2,345 | |
Gain on sale/disposal of property and equipment and proceeds from property insurance settlement | | | (212 | ) | | | (71 | ) |
Change in assets and liabilities - | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (16,041 | ) | | | 4,567 | |
Inventories | | | 1,062 | | | | 733 | |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | 1,764 | | | | 1,876 | |
Other assets | | | (4,674 | ) | | | (4,053 | ) |
Accounts payable | | | 839 | | | | (197 | ) |
Accrued and other current liabilities | | | 486 | | | | 6,346 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 543 | | | | (262 | ) |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 2,241 | | | | (596 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 24,862 | | | | 38,337 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | | (10,917 | ) | | | (9,391 | ) |
Cash paid for acquisition | | | (4,250 | ) | | | — | |
Proceeds from the sale/disposal of property and equipment and property insurance settlement | | | 70 | | | | 127 | |
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash | | | 20,376 | | | | (17,842 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 5,279 | | | | (27,106 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Payments on debt and capital leases | | | (274,428 | ) | | | (191,624 | ) |
Issuance of debt | | | 268,650 | | | | 178,200 | |
Debt issuance costs | | | (901 | ) | | | (1,837 | ) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation | | | — | | | | 529 | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under share-based compensation plans | | | 36 | | | | 513 | |
Payment of tax withholding for share-based compensation | | | (229 | ) | | | (83 | ) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interest | | | (1,000 | ) | | | (900 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (7,872 | ) | | | (15,202 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 22,269 | | | | (3,971 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 20,228 | | | | 37,108 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 42,497 | | | $ | 33,137 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Decrease in current assets and accrued liabilities for general liability insurance claim | | $ | — | | | $ | (13,073 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
7
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment funded by liabilities | | $ | 3,174 | | | $ | 1,907 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Supplemental cash flow information: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 22,940 | | | $ | 14,181 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for income taxes, net | | $ | 789 | | | $ | 1,538 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Organization and Basis of Presentation
Description of Business
Rural/Metro Corporation, a Delaware corporation, along with its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company” or “Rural/Metro”) is a leading provider of both emergency and non-emergency ambulance services. These services are provided under contracts with governmental entities, hospitals, nursing homes and other healthcare facilities and organizations. The Company also provides fire protection and related services on a subscription fee basis to residential and commercial property owners and under long-term contracts with fire districts, industrial sites and airports. These services consist primarily of fire suppression, fire prevention and first responder medical care.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full fiscal year.
The notes to the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are presented to enhance the understanding of the financial statements and do not necessarily represent complete disclosures required by GAAP. As such, these consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, which are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on September 8, 2010.
Fiscal Years
The Company’s fiscal year ends on June 30. Fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009 refer to the fiscal years ended June 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Reclassifications of Financial Information
The accompanying consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011 reflect certain reclassifications for discontinued operations as described in Note 15 and a change in the Company’s reporting segments as described in Note 14. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported earnings per share.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2011, the Company determined that the tax treatment of certain income tax components in prior periods was incorrect. The Company assessed the materiality of these errors on prior periods’ consolidated financial statements and on each quarter of fiscal 2011 in accordance with the SEC’s Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 99 and SAB No. 108 and concluded that these errors were not material to any such periods. The cumulative effect of the errors was recorded as an adjustment in the third quarter of fiscal 2011. The effect of these adjustments to the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011 was to increase the income tax provision and to decrease net income from continuing operations by $0.2 million. The adjustment did not impact income (loss) from discontinued operations or net cash provided by operations.
8
Recent Developments
On March 28, 2011, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with WP Rocket Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Parent”), and WP Rocket Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”). Merger Sub and Parent are affiliates of Warburg Pincus LLC (“Warburg”) formed by Warburg in order to acquire the Company.
The Merger Agreement provides for the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with the Company surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. In the Merger, each outstanding share of common stock of the Company, other than any shares owned by the Company, Parent, Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company or of Parent or any shareholders who are entitled to and who properly exercise appraisal rights under Delaware law, will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive $17.25 in cash, without interest.
The Company’s Board of Directors, acting on the recommendation of a Special Committee consisting entirely of independent directors, unanimously approved the terms of the Merger Agreement and has resolved to recommend adoption of the Merger Agreement by Company shareholders. In addition to shareholder approval, the transaction is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals. Closing is not subject to any financing condition.
(2) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2009-17,Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities (“ASU 2009-17”). ASU 2009-17 amends ASC 810,Consolidation to include the new guidance that changes the accounting and disclosure requirements for the consolidation of variable interest entities (“VIE”). The ASU changes the approach to determining the primary beneficiary of a VIE and requires entities to more frequently assess whether they must consolidate VIEs. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after November 15, 2009. Accordingly, the Company adopted the ASU on July 1, 2010. The adoption of the ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements, but required additional disclosures which are presented in Note 16.
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-06,Improving Disclosures About Fair Value Measurements (“ASU 2010-06”). ASU 2010-06 amends Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820,Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures to add new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. It also clarifies existing fair value disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The ASU is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures for Level 3 activity, which are effective for interim reporting periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. Accordingly, the Company adopted the ASU in the third quarter of fiscal 2010, except for the disclosures for Level 3 activity which are not yet required. The adoption of the ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company does not expect that the adoption of the Level 3 activity disclosures will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. See Note 3 for a discussion of the fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities.
In March 2010, the FASB approved for issuance ASU No. 2010-17,Revenue Recognition-Milestone Method(Topic 605) –Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition. The updated guidance recognizes the milestone method as an acceptable revenue recognition method for substantive milestones in research or development transactions, and is effective on a prospective basis for milestones achieved in fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after June 15, 2010. The adoption of the ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-28,When to Perform Step 2 of the Goodwill Impairment Test for Reporting Units with Zero or Negative Carrying Amounts (Topic 350) – Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (“ASU 2010-28”). ASU 2010-28 amends the criteria for performing Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test for reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts and requires performing Step 2 if qualitative factors indicate that it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists. ASU 2010-28 will be effective for the Company’s interim period ending September 30, 2011. The Company does not believe the adoption of ASU 2010-28 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-29,Business Combinations (Topic 805) – Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations(“ASU 2010-29”). This standard update clarifies that, when presenting comparative financial statements, public companies should disclose revenue and earnings of the combined entity as though the current period business combinations had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period only. The updated guidance also expands the supplemental pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination included in the reported pro forma revenue and earnings. ASU 2010-29 is effective for the Company for material (either on an individual or aggregate basis) acquisitions completed after June 30, 2011. The Company does not believe the adoption of ASU 2010-29 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
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(3) Fair Value Measurements
Fair value measurements are classified under the following hierarchy:
| • | | Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. |
| • | | Level 2: Observable inputs other than quoted prices substantiated by market data and observable, either directly or indirectly, for the asset or liability. This includes quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets. |
| • | | Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets and liabilities. |
The following are the fair values of the Company’s assets and liabilities recorded at fair value (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total Recorded at Fair Value | | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents (1) | | $ | 42,497 | | | $ | 42,497 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Restricted cash (2) | | | 213 | | | | 213 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Derivative assets (3) | | | 1,031 | | | | — | | | | 1,031 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets measured at fair value as of March 31, 2011 | | $ | 43,741 | | | $ | 42,710 | | | $ | 1,031 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivative liabilities (3) | | $ | 825 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 825 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities measured at fair value as of March 31, 2011 | | $ | 825 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 825 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents (1) | | $ | 20,228 | | | $ | 20,228 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Restricted cash (2) | | | 20,376 | | | | 20,376 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Derivative assets (3) | | | 243 | | | | — | | | | 243 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets measured at fair value as of June 30, 2010 | | $ | 40,847 | | | $ | 40,604 | | | $ | 243 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Cash and cash equivalents include bank deposits and money market accounts. |
(2) | At March 31, 2011, restricted cash consisted of bank deposits. At June 30, 2010, restricted cash consisted of certificates of deposit of various maturities. See Note 7 for details on restricted cash at June 30, 2010. |
(3) | The fair values of the derivative instruments at March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively, were based on quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets. See Note 6 for details on the derivative instruments. |
The carrying values of accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities approximate the related fair values due to the nature of these assets and liabilities.
The following is a comparison of the fair value and recorded value of the Company’s long-term debt (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of | |
| | March 31, 2011 | | | June 30, 2010 | |
| | Fair Value | | | Recorded Value | | | Fair Value | | | Recorded Value | |
Term Loan due November 2016 (1) | | $ | 269,325 | | | $ | 262,112 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Term Loan due December 2014 (2) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 179,100 | | | | 174,890 | |
12.75% Senior Discount Notes due March 2016 (3) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 99,110 | | | | 93,500 | |
(1) | The fair value of the Term Loan due November 2016 as of March 31, 2011 was based on the quoted ask price for the loan (Level 2). |
(2) | The fair value of the Term Loan due December 2014 as of June 30, 2010 was based on the quoted ask price for the loan (Level 2). |
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(3) | The fair value of the Senior Discount Notes was determined using reported market transaction prices closest to June 30, 2010 (Level 2). |
(4) Acquisitions
On October 15, 2010, the Company acquired the assets of Pridemark Paramedic Services in Colorado for a purchase price of $4.3 million.
The following is a summary of the purchase price allocation (in thousands):
| | | | |
Inventory | | $ | 119 | |
Property and equipment | | | 1,465 | |
Intangibles | | | 990 | |
Goodwill | | | 1,431 | |
Other | | | 245 | |
| | | | |
Total purchase price | | $ | 4,250 | |
| | | | |
The goodwill related to the acquisition was recorded in the Company’s West reporting segment.
(5) General/Auto Liability and Workers’ Compensation Insurance Plans
The Company carries a broad range of insurance policies, including workers’ compensation, general/auto liability, property, professional and other lines of coverage in order to minimize the risk of loss due to accident, injury, automobile and professional liability claims resulting from our operations, and to comply with certain legal and contractual requirements.
The Company retains certain levels of exposure in its general/auto liability and workers’ compensation programs and purchases coverage from third-party insurers for exposures in excess of those levels. In addition to expensing premiums and other costs relating to excess coverage, the Company establishes reserves for claims, both reported and incurred but not reported, on a gross basis. A receivable is recognized for amounts expected to be recovered from insurers in excess of the retention limits. The Company regularly evaluates the financial capacity of its insurers to assess the recoverability of the receivable.
The Company engages third-party administrators (“TPAs”) to manage general/auto liability and workers’ compensation claims. The TPAs estimate a loss reserve at the time a claim is reported and then monitor the development of the claim over time to confirm that such estimates continue to be appropriate. Management periodically reviews its insurance claim reserves and engages its independent actuary semi-annually, or in interim periods if events or changes in circumstances indicate additional evaluation is necessary, to assist with estimating its claim reserves based on loss reserve estimates provided by the TPAs. The Company adjusts its claim reserves with an associated increase or decrease to expense as new information on the underlying claims is obtained.
Additionally, the Company’s general/auto liability and workers’ compensation insurers require the Company to post collateral to support future expected claim payments. The Company has provided letters of credit as collateral to support retention limits. These letters of credit, issued under the Company’s 2010 Revolving Credit Facility at March 31, 2011 and under the Company’s 2009 Revolving Credit Facility and Cash Collateralized Letter of Credit Facility at June 30, 2010 as discussed in Note 7, totaled $37.3 million and $44.7 million at March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively.
General/Auto Liability
The classification of general/auto liability related amounts in the Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2011 | | | June 30, 2010 | |
Receivables from insurers included in other assets | | $ | 9,035 | | | $ | 8,894 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total general/auto liability related assets | | | 9,035 | | | | 8,894 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Claims reserves included in accrued and other current liabilities | | | 5,278 | | | | 4,530 | |
Claims reserves included in other long-term liabilities | | | 23,000 | | | | 18,690 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total general/auto liability related liabilities | | | 28,278 | | | | 23,220 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net general/auto liability related liabilities | | $ | 19,243 | | | $ | 14,326 | |
| | | | | | | | |
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Workers’ Compensation
The classification of workers’ compensation related amounts in the Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2011 | | | June 30, 2010 | |
Insurance deposits included in prepaid expenses and other | | $ | 476 | | | $ | 137 | |
Insurance deposits included in other assets | | | 978 | | | | 296 | |
Receivables from insurers included in other assets | | | 355 | | | | 187 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total workers’ compensation related assets | | | 1,809 | | | | 620 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Claims reserves and premium liabilities included in accrued and other current liabilities | | | 7,261 | | | | 6,232 | |
Claims reserves included in other long-term liabilities | | | 10,449 | | | | 9,184 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total workers’ compensation related liabilities | | | 17,710 | | | | 15,416 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net workers’ compensation related liabilities | | $ | 15,901 | | | $ | 14,796 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(6) Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
On February 22, 2010, the Company entered into a three-year interest rate cap contract (“interest rate cap”) to reduce its exposure to interest rate risk related to its variable-rate debt. The interest rate cap covers a notional amount of $60.0 million of the Company’s LIBO Rate (“LIBOR”)-based borrowings and expires on May 10, 2013. The interest rate cap qualified for hedge accounting and was formally designated as a cash flow hedging instrument. The effective portion of the gains or losses on the instrument was reported as a component of other comprehensive income and is reclassified into earnings as interest expense in the same periods during which the hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings.
On October 1, 2010, the Company elected to discontinue hedge accounting for the interest rate cap. Changes in the fair value of the interest rate cap after that date are recognized into earnings as interest expense. The net loss recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income as of that date will continue to be reclassified into earnings as interest expense in the same periods during which the hedged forecasted interest payments affect earnings.
On March 23, 2011, the Company entered into a forward-starting cap extension contract (“forward-starting cap”) to reduce its exposure to interest rate risk related to its variable-rate debt. The forward-starting cap covers a notional amount of $60.0 million of the Company’s LIBOR-based borrowings and will begin after the expiration of the interest rate cap discussed above and expires December 10, 2013. The forward-starting cap qualifies for hedge accounting and was formally designated as a cash flow hedging instrument. The effective portion of the gains or losses on the forward-starting cap is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings as interest expense in the same periods during which the hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings.
Additionally, on March 23, 2011, the Company entered into an interest rate swap contract (“interest rate swap”) to reduce its exposure to interest rate risk related to its variable-rate debt. The interest rate swap covers a notional amount of $75.0 million of the Company’s LIBOR-based borrowings. The contract began March 29, 2011 and expires March 29, 2014. The Company will receive variable payments based on LIBOR and may receive no less than a floor of 1.75% for making fixed payments of 2.63%. The interest rate swap qualifies for hedge accounting and was formally designated as a cash flow hedging instrument. The effective portion of the gains or losses on the interest rate swap is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings as interest expense in the same periods during which the hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings. This contract contains an other-than-insignificant financing element, and consequently the Company shall report all cash flows associated with this derivative instrument as financing activities in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
The Company also contracted for an option to cancel the interest rate swap (“option to cancel interest rate swap”) to reduce breakage fees in the event the Company decides to cancel the swap contract due to changes in business circumstances or credit markets. The option to cancel gives the Company the quarterly right to cancel the swap in the first year of the contract. The cost was included in the fixed payment rate and it does not qualify for hedge accounting. The gains or losses on the option to cancel are reported as interest expense.
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The following tables present the fair values of derivative instruments and hedging activities included in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2011 | |
| | Prepaid expenses and other | | | Other assets | | | Accrued and other current liabilities | | | Other long- term liabilities | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward-starting cap | | $ | — | | | $ | 207 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Interest rate swap | | | — | | | | — | | | | 292 | | | | 533 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments | | $ | — | | | $ | 207 | | | $ | 292 | | | $ | 533 | |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate cap | | $ | — | | | $ | 123 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Option to cancel interest rate swap | | | 701 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | | $ | 701 | | | $ | 123 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total derivative instruments and hedging activities | | $ | 701 | | | $ | 330 | | | $ | 292 | | | $ | 533 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | June 30, 2010 | |
| | Prepaid expenses and other | | | Other assets | | | Accrued and other current liabilities | | | Other long- term liabilities | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate cap | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 238 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 238 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total derivative instruments and hedging activities | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 238 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of June 30, 2010, all derivative instruments were designated as hedging instruments.
The following table presents the amounts related to derivative instruments and hedging activities affecting the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit and Comprehensive Income (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Gain (loss) recognized in Other Comprehensive Income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate cap | | $ | — | | | $ | (228 | ) | | $ | (170 | ) | | $ | (228 | ) |
Forward-starting cap | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | 3 | | | | — | |
Interest rate swap | | | (50 | ) | | | — | | | | (50 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loss recognized in Other Comprehensive Income | | $ | (47 | ) | | $ | (228 | ) | | $ | (217 | ) | | $ | (228 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income into Earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate cap | | $ | (16 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (23 | ) | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loss reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income into Earnings | | $ | (16 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (23 | ) | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Gain (loss) Recognized in Earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate cap | | $ | (23 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 51 | | | $ | — | |
Option to cancel interest rate swap | | | (74 | ) | | | — | | | | (74 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loss recognized in Earnings | | $ | (97 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (23 | ) | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the derivative instruments was $0.8 million and $0.6 million as of March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively. The Company expects to reclassify $0.3 million of existing losses reported in accumulated other comprehensive income to interest expense within the next twelve months. There was no cash flow hedge ineffectiveness for the forward-starting cap and a negligible amount for the interest rate swap for three and nine months ended March 31, 2011. There was no cash flow hedge ineffectiveness for the interest rate cap in the current fiscal year through the date hedge accounting was discontinued.
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(7) Long-term Debt
The following is a summary of the Company’s outstanding long-term debt (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2011 | | | June 30, 2010 | |
Term Loan due December 2014 | | $ | — | | | $ | 174,890 | |
12.75% Senior Discount Notes due March 2016 | | | — | | | | 93,500 | |
Term Loan due November 2016 | | | 262,112 | | | | — | |
Other obligations, at varying rates from 5.00% to 12.75%, due through 2013 | | | 508 | | | | 652 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total long-term debt | | | 262,620 | | | | 269,042 | |
Less: Current maturities | | | (1,614 | ) | | | (6,436 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt, net of current maturities | | $ | 261,006 | | | $ | 262,606 | |
| | | | | | | | |
2010 Refinancing
Effective November 24, 2010, the Company entered into a transaction that terminated the existing Term Loan due 2014 (“2009 Term Loan”), Revolving Credit Facility (“2009 Revolving Credit Facility”), Cash Collateralized Letter of Credit (“LC”) Facility, collectively, the (“2009 Credit Facility”) and provided funding for the redemption of the Senior Discount Notes.
In order to terminate the existing debt and LC Facility, the Company entered into a new six-year $270.0 million term loan (“2010 Term Loan”) and a five-year $85.0 million revolving credit facility (“2010 Revolving Credit Facility”) with a $60.0 million LC sub-line, collectively, the (“2010 Credit Facility”).
As a result of the refinancing, the Company recognized an $8.0 million loss on debt extinguishment in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The loss on debt extinguishment was comprised of the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs and discounts related to the Company’s 2009 Credit Facility and Senior Discount Notes and the expensing of certain third-party and lender fees, offset by the capitalization of debt issuance costs and discounts on the 2010 Credit Facility.
2010 Credit Facility
Effective November 24, 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Rural/Metro Operating Company, LLC (“Rural/Metro LLC”) entered into the 2010 Credit Facility as described above. The Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries are guarantors of Rural/Metro LLC’s obligations under the 2010 Credit Facility.
2010 Term Loan
The $270.0 million 2010 Term Loan bears interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 4.25% subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.75% or at the Company’s option, the Alternate Base Rate (ABR) as defined in the credit agreement plus 3.25%. In the case of the LIBOR option, the Company contracts for periods that may be equal to one, two, three or six months from the date of initial borrowing and interest is payable on the last day of each contract period, subject to a maximum payment term of three months. Interest is payable at the end of each quarter for the ABR option.
The 2010 Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments of 0.25%, beginning March 31, 2011 through the maturity date. Additionally, annual principal payments equal to 50% of fiscal year-end excess cash flow, as defined in the credit agreement are required. The required excess cash flow payments may decrease to 25% or 0% based on the total leverage ratio, as defined in the credit agreement. The 2010 Term Loan may be prepaid at any time at the option of the Company. If the Company prepays the 2010 Term Loan before the first anniversary of the closing date through debt issuance at a lower rate, as defined in the credit agreement, the Company must pay a premium of 1% of the aggregate principal amount prepaid, other than as a result of a repayment in full following the occurrence of a merger, acquisition or change of control transaction.
The Company has classified $1.4 million (net of related discounts) of the debt as current on the balance sheet as of March 31, 2011 based on the scheduled principal payments due in the next twelve months. Based on a review of the credit agreement, the Company does not believe there are any subjective acceleration or material adverse effect clauses that would lead the Company to believe that other amounts should be classified as current at the balance sheet date.
The Company capitalized $2.8 million of debt issuance costs related to the 2010 Term Loan and is amortizing those costs as interest expense over the term of the loan. Additionally, the Company recorded discounts, including new lender fees, totaling $7.7 million. The discounts consisted of a $1.4 million original issue discount and $6.3 million of new lender fees in addition to discounts carried over from the 2009 Term Loan. These discounts have been reflected as a reduction in the principal balance and are being accreted to interest expense over the term of the loan.
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During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011, the Company made a scheduled principal payment of $0.7 million of its 2010 Term Loan. As of March 31, 2011, $190.0 million of the outstanding 2010 Term Loan balance was accruing interest at 6.00% per annum under a one-month LIBOR contract and $79.3 million was accruing interest at 6.50% per annum under a one-month ABR contract.
2010 Revolving Credit Facility
The 2010 Credit Facility includes the $85.0 million 2010 Revolving Credit Facility, which matures in November 2015. The 2010 Revolving Credit Facility includes a LC sub-line that allows $60.0 million of the facility to be utilized to issue letters of credit. Letters of credit issued under the facility reduce the borrowing capacity on the total facility. When the Company requests a borrowing under the 2010 Revolving Credit Facility, the Company must select whether the borrowing will be a Eurodollar loan or an ABR loan. Eurodollar loans bear interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 4.50%. ABR loans bear interest at the ABR as defined in the credit agreement plus an applicable margin of 3.50%. The applicable margin for both types of loans may be reduced by 0.25% if the Company maintains a Total Leverage Ratio, as defined in the credit agreement, of less than 3.00:1.00. In the case of a Eurodollar loan, the Company may request an initial interest period of one, two, three, or six months from the date of initial borrowing. Interest on Eurodollar loans is payable on the last day of each contract period, subject to a maximum payment term of three months. Interest is payable at the end of each quarter for an ABR loan. On either type of loan, interest accrued to the date of repayment is due with that repayment. The Company must pay a quarterly commitment fee to the 2010 Revolver lenders equal to 0.75% on the undrawn revolving commitment if the total borrowings are under 50% of the capacity of the facility or 0.625% if borrowings are equal to or greater than 50% of borrowing capacity. Additionally, the Company must pay an administrative fee of $125,000 per year to the Administrative Agent in quarterly installments with the first installment due on the closing date.
Amounts related to outstanding letters of credit issued under the LC sub-line to the 2010 Revolving Credit Facility bear a participation fee of 4.5% and a fronting fee of 0.25%, payable quarterly.
The Company capitalized $2.6 million of debt issuance costs related to the 2010 Revolving Credit Facility and is amortizing those costs as interest expense over the term of the facility.
Letters of credit totaling $37.3 million were issued under the LC sub-line as of March 31, 2011. These letters of credit primarily support the Company’s insurance deductible arrangements. Aside from the letters of credit issued under the facility, no other amounts were outstanding under the 2010 Revolving Credit Facility at March 31, 2011.
2009 Credit Facility
Effective December 9, 2009, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Rural/Metro LLC entered into the 2009 Credit Facility, comprised of a five-year $180.0 million term loan and a four-year $40.0 million revolving credit facility with a $25.0 million letter of credit sub-line. The Company and its domestic subsidiaries were guarantors of Rural/Metro LLC’s obligations under the 2009 Credit Facility. Additionally, the Company entered into a cash collateralized letter of credit facility agreement that provided letters of credit secured by cash deposited in a restricted account.
2009 Term Loan
During the nine months ended March 31, 2011, the Company made a scheduled principal payment of $0.5 million, an excess cash flow payment of $1.9 million and repaid the remaining $176.8 million balance of its 2009 Term Loan in connection with the creation of the 2010 Credit Facility. At June 30, 2010, all of the outstanding 2009 Term Loan balance was accruing interest at 7.00% per annum under three-month LIBOR contracts. Based on the required principal payment terms, $6.2 million of the 2009 Term Loan was classified as current on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2010.
The Company capitalized $2.8 million of debt issuance costs related to the 2009 Term Loan and was amortizing those costs as interest expense over the term of the loan. Additionally, the 2009 Term Loan was issued at a discount of $1.8 million and $3.0 million of lender fees were also recorded as a discount, both of which were reflected as a reduction in the principal balance and were being accreted to interest expense over the term of the loan.
In connection with its November 2010 refinancing, the Company incurred third party fees of $0.1 million, which was expensed as loss on debt extinguishment, and transferred the remaining $5.9 million of unamortized debt issuance costs and discounts to the 2010 Term Loan, a portion of which was expensed as loss on debt extinguishment.
2009 Revolving Credit Facility
The 2009 Credit Facility included a $40.0 million revolving credit facility, which matured in December 2013. The 2009 Revolving Credit Facility included a letter of credit sub-line whereby $25.0 million of the facility could be utilized to issue letters of credit.
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Letters of credit issued under the facility reduced the borrowing capacity on the total facility. Amounts related to outstanding letters of credit issued under the 2009 Revolving Credit Facility bore a participation fee of 5.0% and a fronting fee of 0.25%, payable quarterly.
As of June 30, 2010, letters of credit totaling $24.6 million were outstanding under the 2009 Revolving Credit Facility. Those letters of credit primarily supported the Company’s insurance deductible programs.
The Company capitalized $1.5 million of debt issuance costs related to the 2009 Revolving Credit Facility and was amortizing those costs as interest expense over the term of the facility.
In connection with its November 2010 refinancing, the Company incurred third party fees of $0.3 million, which was expensed as loss on debt extinguishment, and transferred the remaining $1.2 million of unamortized debt issuance costs to the 2010 Revolving Credit Facility.
Cash Collateralized Letter of Credit Facility
In addition to the $25.0 million LC sub-line available under the 2009 Revolving Credit Facility, the Company entered into an additional Cash Collateralized LC Facility.
The Company executed a collateral pledge agreement as a condition to the Cash Collateralized LC Facility. The collateral pledge agreement required the Company to maintain on deposit an amount equal to the amount of the commitments under the Cash Collateralized LC Facility plus 1.375% for fees and cash reserves. The deposit was maintained in certificate of deposit accounts and was to be used as security in the event any of the lenders were required to make a letter of credit disbursement. As of June 30, 2010, the Company had $20.1 million in letters of credit outstanding under the Cash Collateralized LC Facility and $20.4 million in restricted cash on deposit to guarantee those letters of credit. Restricted cash related to the Cash Collateralized LC Facility was classified as a noncurrent asset on the Consolidated Balance Sheets due to the Company’s intent for the letters of credit to remain outstanding for a period greater than 12 months. The restricted cash was released in connection with the termination of the Cash Collateralized LC facility.
The Company capitalized $28,000 of debt issuance costs related to the Cash Collateralized LC Facility and was amortizing those costs as interest expense over the term of the facility.
In connection with its November 2010 refinancing, the Company incurred third party fees of $0.1 million, which was expensed as loss on debt extinguishment, and the remaining $15,000 of unamortized debt issuance costs was transferred to the 2010 Revolving Credit Facility.
12.75% Senior Discount Notes
In March 2005, Rural/Metro Corporation completed a private placement of the Senior Discount Notes and received gross proceeds of $50.2 million. Interest was accrued prior to March 15, 2010, with cash interest payments due beginning September 15, 2010. The accreted value of the Senior Discount Notes was $93.5 million as of June 30, 2010.
The Company capitalized costs totaling $2.2 million related to this issuance and was amortizing these costs to interest expense over the term of the Senior Discount Notes. Unamortized deferred financing costs related to the Senior Discount Notes were $1.1 million as of June 30, 2010.
On October 18, 2010, the Company announced the launch of a tender offer and consent solicitation for its outstanding Senior Discount Notes. The purchase price per $1,000 principal of Senior Discount Notes to be paid for each Senior Discount Note validly tendered and not withdrawn before the consent date of October 29, 2010 was $1,066.25 per $1,000 of principal amount including the consent payment of $30 per $1,000. A total of $24.0 million of principal amount of Senior Discount Notes was tendered on or before the consent date. An additional $0.8 million of Senior Discount Notes were tendered after the consent date but prior to the expiration date of November 23, 2010. Therefore, $68.7 million of the Senior Discount Notes remained untendered at the transaction date. The Company delivered a redemption notice on the untendered Senior Discount Notes on November 23, 2010, which were redeemed on December 23, 2010 for $1,063.75 per $1,000 of principal amount plus accrued interest.
In connection with its November 2010 refinancing, the Company incurred third party fees of $0.4 million which was expensed as loss on debt extinguishment and the Company transferred the remaining $1.0 million of unamortized debt issuance costs to the 2010 Term Loan, a portion of which was expensed as loss on debt extinguishment.
Debt Covenants
The 2010 Credit Facility includes various financial and non-financial covenants applicable to Rural/Metro LLC as well as quarterly and annual financial reporting obligations.
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Specifically, the 2010 Credit Facility requires Rural/Metro LLC and its subsidiaries to meet certain financial tests, including an interest expense coverage ratio and a total leverage ratio. The 2010 Credit Facility also contains covenants which, among other things, limit the incurrence of additional indebtedness, dividends, transactions with affiliates, asset sales, acquisitions, mergers, prepayments of other indebtedness, liens and encumbrances, capital expenditures, business activities by the Company as a holding company, and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. The table below sets forth information regarding certain of the financial covenants under the 2010 Credit Agreement.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Covenant | | Levels to be achieved at | |
| March 31, 2011 | | | June 30, 2011 | | | September 30, 2011 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
Interest expense coverage ratio | | | > 2.75 | | | | > 2.75 | | | | > 2.75 | | | | > 2.75 | |
Total leverage ratio | | | < 4.75 | | | | < 4.75 | | | | < 4.50 | | | | < 4.50 | |
Capital expenditure (1) | | | N/A | | | < $ | 25.0 million | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | |
(1) | Measured annually at June 30. |
The Company was in compliance with all of the applicable covenants under the 2010 Credit Facility as of March 31, 2011.
(8) Income Taxes
The following table shows the components of the income tax benefit (provision) (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Current income tax benefit (provision) | | $ | 99 | | | $ | (976 | ) | | $ | 254 | | | $ | (816 | ) |
Deferred income tax provision | | | (4,413 | ) | | | (1,623 | ) | | | (6,017 | ) | | | (1,160 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total income tax provision | | $ | (4,314 | ) | | $ | (2,599 | ) | | $ | (5,763 | ) | | $ | (1,976 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuing operations provision | | $ | (4,319 | ) | | $ | (2,664 | ) | | $ | (5,746 | ) | | $ | (2,315 | ) |
Discontinued operations benefit (provision) | | | 5 | | | | 65 | | | | (17 | ) | | | 339 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total income tax provision | | $ | (4,314 | ) | | $ | (2,599 | ) | | $ | (5,763 | ) | | $ | (1,976 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011 for continuing operations were 41.5% and 38.5%, respectively, which differs from the federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily as a result of state income taxes. The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010 for continuing operations were 36.7% and 36.4%, respectively, which differ from the federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily as a result of the portion of non-cash interest expense related to the Senior Discount Notes which is not deductible for income tax purposes, non-deductible executive compensation and state income taxes.
(9) Share-Based Compensation
In December 2010, the Company granted 28,596 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to the non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Company with a grant date fair value of $12.59 per unit based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. Subject to continued service, the RSUs vest in three installments upon the date of the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders following fiscal years 2011 through 2013. The grant date fair value of the RSUs is recognized as compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2011, the Company granted 138,491 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and 169,109 stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) to employees and executive officers.
The RSUs have a weighted average grant date fair value of $8.47 per unit based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. Vesting of the RSUs is based on continued service, certain performance metrics and a time based vesting schedule. The grant date fair value of the RSUs is recognized as compensation expense over a graded schedule with the first tranche amortized over the period between the grant date and the expected date the performance condition will be satisfied, and the remaining tranches amortized over the period between the grant date and the vesting date for each tranche.
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The SARs have a weighted average exercise price of $8.49 per unit, which is equal to the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant, and a weighted average fair value of $5.96 per unit as determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
| | | | |
Expected term | | | 6.2 years | |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 1.94 | % |
Dividend yield | | | 0 | % |
Volatility | | | 81 | % |
The SARs vest over three years based on continued service and have contractual terms of seven years from the grant date. The grant date fair value of the SARs is recognized as compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.
The following table shows share-based compensation expense recognized (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Share-based compensation expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-employee director RSUs | | $ | 54 | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | 129 | | | $ | 66 | |
Employee and executive officer RSUs | | | 210 | | | | 32 | | | | 546 | | | | 219 | |
SARs | | | 119 | | | | 21 | | | | 304 | | | | 106 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total share-based compensation expense | | $ | 383 | | | $ | 87 | | | $ | 979 | | | $ | 391 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-employee director share-based compensation expense is recognized in other operating expense and employee share-based compensation expense is recognized in payroll and employee benefits in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
As of March 31, 2011, the total unrecognized share-based compensation expense, excluding any forfeiture estimate, was $2.3 million. The remaining unrecognized share-based compensation expense will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.0 years.
The Company withholds shares to satisfy minimum statutory federal, state and local tax withholding obligations arising from the vesting of RSUs and the exercise of SARs.
(10) Defined Benefit Plan
The Company provides a defined benefit pension plan (the “Plan”) covering eligible employees of one of its subsidiaries, primarily those covered by a collective bargaining arrangement. Eligibility is achieved upon the completion of one year of service, with full vesting achieved after the completion of five years of service.
The following table presents the components of net periodic benefit cost (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Service cost | | $ | 558 | | | $ | 408 | | | $ | 1,674 | | | $ | 1,224 | |
Interest cost | | | 171 | | | | 124 | | | | 512 | | | | 372 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | | (215 | ) | | | (155 | ) | | | (644 | ) | | | (465 | ) |
Net prior service cost amortization (1) | | | 16 | | | | 16 | | | | 48 | | | | 48 | |
Net loss amortization (2) | | | 87 | | | | 63 | | | | 260 | | | | 189 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net periodic benefit cost | | $ | 617 | | | $ | 456 | | | $ | 1,850 | | | $ | 1,368 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | In Note 12, the amortization of prior service cost from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is net of an income tax provision of $4,000 and $16,000 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011, respectively and $6,000 and $18,000 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010, respectively. |
(2) | In Note 12, the amortization of net loss from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is net of an income tax provision of $21,000 and $86,000 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011, respectively and $23,000 and $71,000 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010, respectively. |
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The following table presents the assumptions used in the determination of net periodic benefit cost:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Discount rate | | | 5.64 | % | | | 6.17 | % |
Rate of increase in compensation levels | | | 4.00 | % | | | 4.00 | % |
Expected long-term rate of return on assets | | | 7.50 | % | | | 7.50 | % |
The Company made no contributions during the three months ended March 31, 2011, contributed $0.8 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and contributed $0.6 million and $1.5 million during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010, respectively. The Company’s fiscal 2011 contributions are anticipated to be $0.8 million.
(11) Earnings Per Share
Income from continuing operations per share attributable to Rural/Metro is computed by dividing income from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding. Income from continuing operations per share attributable to Rural/Metro assuming dilution is computed based on the weighted-average number of shares outstanding after consideration of the dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs and SARs.
A reconciliation of the weighted average number of shares outstanding utilized in the basic and diluted income from continuing operations per share attributable to Rural/Metro computations is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 6,094 | | | $ | 4,586 | | | $ | 9,171 | | | $ | 4,039 | |
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | (33 | ) | | | 595 | | | | 1,453 | | | | 1,630 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | 6,127 | | | | 3,991 | | | | 7,718 | | | | 2,409 | |
Average number of shares outstanding - Basic | | | 25,379 | | | | 25,247 | | | | 25,331 | | | | 25,057 | |
Add: Incremental shares for dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs and SARs | | | 271 | | | | 203 | | | | 271 | | | | 268 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average number of shares outstanding - Diluted | | | 25,650 | | | | 25,450 | | | | 25,602 | | | | 25,325 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations per share attributable to Rural/Metro - Basic | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.16 | | | $ | 0.31 | | | $ | 0.10 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations per share attributable to Rural/Metro - Diluted | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.16 | | | $ | 0.30 | | | $ | 0.10 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For the nine months ended March 31, 2011, certain option shares or SARs have been excluded from the calculation of diluted income from continuing operations per share attributable to Rural/Metro because the inclusion of those option shares and SARs would have been antidilutive for that period. The amount of such options and SARs was 0.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010, there were no such options or SARs.
(12) Comprehensive Income
The components of comprehensive (loss) income are as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Net income | | $ | 6,088 | | | $ | 4,354 | | | $ | 9,199 | | | $ | 3,538 | |
Components of other comprehensive (loss) income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss related to derivative instruments, net of tax | | | (28 | ) | | | (143 | ) | | | (130 | ) | | | (143 | ) |
Defined benefit pension plan: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of prior service cost, net of tax | | | 12 | | | | 10 | | | | 32 | | | | 30 | |
Amortization of net loss, net of tax | | | 66 | | | | 40 | | | | 174 | | | | 118 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 50 | | | | (93 | ) | | | 76 | | | | 5 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | | 6,138 | | | | 4,261 | | | | 9,275 | | | | 3,543 | |
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | 33 | | | | (595 | ) | | | (1,453 | ) | | | (1,630 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 6,171 | | | $ | 3,666 | | | $ | 7,822 | | | $ | 1,913 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, there was no other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest.
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(13) Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Proceedings
From time to time, the Company is a party to, or otherwise involved in, lawsuits, claims, proceedings, investigations and other legal matters that have arisen in the ordinary course of conducting its business. The Company cannot predict with certainty the ultimate outcome of any of these lawsuits, claims, proceedings, investigations and other legal matters which it is a party to, or otherwise involved in, due to, among other things, the inherent uncertainties of litigation, government investigations and proceedings and legal matters in general. The Company is also subject to requests and subpoenas for information in independent investigations. Management believes that the outcome of any current legal proceedings would not have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. However, an unfavorable outcome in any of the lawsuits pending against the Company or in a government investigation or proceeding could result in substantial potential liabilities and have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Further, these proceedings and investigations, and the Company’s actions in response to them, could result in substantial potential liabilities, additional defense and other costs, increase the Company’s indemnification obligations, divert management’s attention, and/or adversely affect the Company’s ability to execute its business and financial strategies.
The Company, each member of the Board of Directors, Warburg, Parent, and Merger Sub are named as defendants in purported class action lawsuits brought by alleged stockholders of the Company challenging the Company’s proposed merger with Parent. The stockholder actions were filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (Llorens v. Rural/Metro Corporation, et al., filed April 6, 2011) and in the Superior Court of the State of Arizona, County of Maricopa (Joanna Jervis v. Rural/Metro Corporation, et al., filed April 6, 2011). Robert E. Wilson, a former member of the Board of Directors, is also named as a defendant in the Llorens stockholder action. The stockholder actions allege, among other things, that the members of the Board of Directors breached their fiduciary duties owed to the Company’s public stockholders and were aided and abetted by certain of the defendants, and seek, among other things, to enjoin the defendants from completing the merger on the agreed-upon terms.
Llorens v. Rural/Metro Corporation, et al. was filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware on April 6, 2011. The stockholder action alleges, among other things, that (i) each individual defendant breached his fiduciary duties to the stockholders of the Company, including duties of care, loyalty and good faith owed to the stockholders of the Company, by, among other things, authorizing the sale of the Company to Parent, and, in doing so, failing to take steps to maximize the value of the Company to its stockholders, and (ii) Warburg aided and abetted the breaches of fiduciary duty allegedly committed by the individual defendants. The complaint was amended on April 21, 2011 to include allegations that the Company failed to disclose material information in its proxy statement that was filed with the SEC on April 18, 2011. The stockholder action seeks equitable relief, including an injunction against consummation of the merger and rescission of the merger to the extent implemented, that the individual defendants account for damages allegedly suffered, and attorneys’ fees and costs.
Joanna Jervis v. Rural/Metro Corporation, et al. was filed in the Superior Court of the State of Arizona, County of Maricopa on April 6, 2011 and amended on April 14, 2011 to add Warburg, Parent and Merger Sub as defendants. The stockholder action alleges, among other things, that (i) each individual defendant breached his fiduciary duties to the stockholders of the Company, including duties of care, loyalty, good faith, candor and independence owed to the stockholders of the Company, by, among other things, authorizing the sale of the Company to Parent, and, in doing so, failing to take steps to maximize the value of the Company to its stockholders, and (ii) Warburg, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company aided and abetted the breaches of fiduciary duty allegedly committed by the individual defendants. The stockholder action seeks equitable relief, including a judgment enjoining the defendants from consummating the merger on the agreed-upon terms, rescission of the merger to the extent implemented and a direction that the defendants exercise their fiduciary duties to obtain a transaction which is in the best interests of stockholders of the Company until the process for the sale or auction of the Company is completed and the highest possible value is obtained, and attorneys’ fees and costs.
The Company believes the allegations in these actions are without merit and intends to vigorously defend these matters. The Company is unable at this time to estimate the amount of any liability or expense, if any, related to the purported class action lawsuits discussed above.
On April 25, 2011, a report was issued by the San Diego City Auditor’s Office regarding claims against the Company and San Diego Medical Services Enterprise LLC (“SDMSE”), a joint venture entity managed by the Company and the City of San Diego, California (the “City”) that provides emergency and non-emergency medical transport services to the City. The report focuses primarily on the accounting for SDMSE reimbursements and fees paid to the Company and recommends, among other things, that SDMSE’s revenues and expenses be reviewed to ensure that they were proper and that reimbursements to the Company were appropriate. The Office of the San Diego City Attorney has advised the Company that it is required to respond to the City Auditor’s report, and the Company intends to lend its full cooperation and support. The Company serves as SDMSE’s financial administrator and is confident in the accounting practices relating to SDMSE. To facilitate a timely resolution, the Company and the City have entered into an interim
20
agreement that provides for submission of the matter to a mediator and third-party forensic auditor. As part of this interim agreement, the Company has also agreed to provide the City with a $7.5 million surety bond to cover potential liabilities. Although the Company is unable at this time to predict the timing or outcome of this process, or any potential impact on its business operations, based on information currently available, the Company does not anticipate any amounts will be drawn against the bond and that it will be fully released at the conclusion of the process.
The Company is in the process of responding to an investigation from the U.S. Department of Labor regarding certain wage and hour practices of Rural/Metro of San Diego, Inc. The Company estimates the amount of potential liability relating to its San Diego operations to be less than $30,000. The Company is also in discussions with the Department of Labor to conduct a nationwide self-audit of other Rural/Metro locations.
Regulatory Compliance
The Company is subject to numerous laws and regulations of federal, state and local governments. These laws and regulations include, but are not limited to, matters such as licensure, accreditation, government healthcare program participation requirements, reimbursement for patient services and Medicare and Medicaid fraud and abuse. Within the healthcare industry, government investigations and allegations concerning possible violations of fraud and abuse statutes and regulations by healthcare providers is ongoing. From time to time, the Company is subject to investigations relating to Medicare and Medicaid laws pertaining to its industry. The Company cooperates fully with the government agencies that conduct these investigations. Violations of these laws and regulations could result in exclusion from government healthcare programs together with the imposition of significant fines and penalties, as well as significant repayments for patient services previously billed. Additionally, under the Company’s existing compliance program, the Company initiates its own investigations and conducts audits to examine compliance with various policies and regulations, including periodic reviews of the levels of service and corresponding rates the Company bills to various payers. Internal investigations or audits may result in significant repayment obligations for patient services previously billed or the modification of estimates relating to reimbursements. The Company believes that it is substantially in compliance with fraud and abuse statutes and their applicable governmental interpretation. Other than the matters described below, management believes the outcome of any of these investigations or audits would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
On March 3, 2011, the Company’s administrative office in Louisville, Kentucky was searched by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, with the assistance of the Kentucky Attorney General’s office, the Office of Inspector General, and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The affidavit and search warrant are under seal, and the Company is presently unaware of the basis for the search. The Company’s Louisville, Kentucky operations generated approximately $8.0 million in annual revenue during the Company’s fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, all of which was attributable to non-emergency medical transports. The Company has been cooperating fully with the investigation of this matter. The Company is unable at this time to predict the timing, outcome or scope of this investigation, or any potential impact on the Company or its business operations.
In the second quarter of fiscal 2011, the Federal District Court for the Northern District of Alabama unsealed a complaint filed against the Company in September 2009 under the Federal False Claims Act. The complaint alleges that the Company billed patients for services that were not rendered. The Company intends to vigorously defend the allegations contained in the complaint. The Company is unable at this time to estimate the amount of potential liability, if any.
During fiscal 2010, following a review of certain claims in the Company’s East segment, an accrual was established in the amount of $1.5 million for a change in estimate relating to levels of service on claims for which the Company was previously reimbursed. As of March 31, 2011, no accrual remained for this matter.
The Company is cooperating with an investigation by the U.S. government regarding the Company’s operations in the State of Ohio in connection with allegations of certain billing inaccuracies. Specifically, the government alleges that certain services performed between 1997 and 2001 did not meet Medicare medical necessity and reimbursement requirements. The government has examined sample records for each of the years stated above. The Company disagrees with the allegations and believes that there are errors in the sampling methodology performed by the government. Although the Company continues to disagree with the government’s allegations, the Company is engaged in settlement negotiations with the government and has made a counteroffer of $2.4 million in exchange for a full release relating to the government’s allegations. Prior to fiscal 2010, accruals totaling $2.4 million were recorded for this matter. As of March 31, 2011, $2.4 million remained accrued for this matter. Although there can be no assurances that a settlement agreement will be reached, any such settlement agreement would likely require the Company to make a substantial payment to the government and may require the Company to enter into a Corporate Integrity Agreement or similar arrangement. If a settlement is not reached, the government has indicated that it will pursue further civil action. At this time, it is not possible to predict the ultimate conclusion of this investigation.
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(14) Segment Reporting
Effective July 1, 2010, the Company realigned its reporting segments. Prior period segment information has been recast to reflect the operations in the realigned reporting segments. The Company has four geographical operating zones that correspond with the manner in which the associated operations are managed and evaluated by its chief operating decision maker. These reporting segments are:
| | |
Segment | | States |
East | | Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin, West Virginia and the District of Columbia |
| |
South | | Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee |
| |
Southwest | | Arizona, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Texas |
| |
West | | Alaska, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington and Wyoming |
Although each state (and the District of Columbia) has been assigned to an operating zone, the Company currently operates in the following 20 states: Alabama, Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Tennessee, South Dakota and Washington.
Each reporting segment provides ambulance services while the Company’s fire and other services are primarily in the South and Southwest segments. The Company’s specialty fire operations, which consist primarily of airport and industrial facility fire protection, operate in multiple states but are reported in the South segment.
The accounting policies used in the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements have also been followed in the preparation of the accompanying financial information for each reporting segment. For management purposes, the Company’s measure of segment profitability is defined as income from continuing operations before depreciation and amortization, interest, income taxes, goodwill impairment and loss on debt extinguishment. Additionally, corporate overhead allocations have been included within segment profits. Segment results presented below reflect continuing operations only. Segment asset information is not used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in assessing segment performance.
The following table summarizes segment information (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | East | | | South | | | Southwest | | | West | | | Total | |
Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues from external customers: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 32,322 | | | $ | 26,776 | | | $ | 40,603 | | | $ | 28,122 | | | $ | 127,823 | |
Other services (1) | | | 828 | | | | 7,494 | | | | 9,879 | | | | 29 | | | | 18,230 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 33,150 | | | $ | 34,270 | | | $ | 50,482 | | | $ | 28,151 | | | $ | 146,053 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit from continuing operations | | $ | 6,501 | | | $ | 2,191 | | | $ | 11,179 | | | $ | 266 | | | $ | 20,137 | |
| | | | | |
| | East | | | South | | | Southwest | | | West | | | Total | |
Three months ended March 31, 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues from external customers: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 29,413 | | | $ | 24,508 | | | $ | 37,939 | | | $ | 23,350 | | | $ | 115,210 | |
Other services (1) | | | 913 | | | | 7,228 | | | | 9,683 | | | | 103 | | | | 17,927 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 30,326 | | | $ | 31,736 | | | $ | 47,622 | | | $ | 23,453 | | | $ | 133,137 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit from continuing operations | | $ | 4,690 | | | $ | 2,945 | | | $ | 8,879 | | | $ | 1,940 | | | $ | 18,454 | |
| | | | | |
| | East | | | South | | | Southwest | | | West | | | Total | |
Nine months ended March 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues from external customers: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 96,741 | | | $ | 81,309 | | | $ | 115,082 | | | $ | 80,432 | | | $ | 373,564 | |
Other services (1) | | | 2,645 | | | | 22,184 | | | | 28,904 | | | | 213 | | | | 53,946 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 99,386 | | | $ | 103,493 | | | $ | 143,986 | | | $ | 80,645 | | | $ | 427,510 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit from continuing operations | | $ | 18,491 | | | $ | 5,697 | | | $ | 25,939 | | | $ | 5,892 | | | $ | 56,019 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | East | | | South | | | Southwest | | | West | | | Total | |
Nine months ended March 31, 2010 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues from external customers: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 90,982 | | | $ | 71,454 | | | $ | 109,229 | | | $ | 70,009 | | | $ | 341,674 | |
Other services (1) | | | 3,074 | | | | 21,964 | | | | 29,858 | | | | 339 | | | | 55,235 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 94,056 | | | $ | 93,418 | | | $ | 139,087 | | | $ | 70,348 | | | $ | 396,909 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit from continuing operations | | $ | 17,608 | | | $ | 7,877 | | | $ | 22,445 | | | $ | 5,615 | | | $ | 53,545 | |
(1) | Other services consists of revenue generated from fire protection services; including master fire contracts and subscription fire services, airport fire and rescue; home health care services; and other miscellaneous forms of revenue. |
The following is a reconciliation of segment profit to income from continuing operations before income taxes (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Segment profit | | $ | 20,137 | | | $ | 18,454 | | | $ | 56,019 | | | $ | 53,545 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | (4,300 | ) | | | (3,814 | ) | | | (13,264 | ) | | | (11,445 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (5,438 | ) | | | (7,116 | ) | | | (19,951 | ) | | | (21,761 | ) |
Interest income | | | 14 | | | | 38 | | | | 138 | | | | 169 | |
Loss on debt extinguishment | | | — | | | | (312 | ) | | | (8,025 | ) | | | (14,154 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | $ | 10,413 | | | $ | 7,250 | | | $ | 14,917 | | | $ | 6,354 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(15) Discontinued Operations
The Company has exited certain operations and because these operations are considered separate components of the Company, the results of these operations, as well as operations discontinued in previous periods, are reported within income (loss) from discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. The Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010 have been recast to reflect these operations as discontinued. Amounts recorded in the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011 primarily relate to adjustments of previously recorded estimates of collectability of revenues.
Income (loss) from discontinued operations excludes the allocation of certain shared services costs such as human resources, financial services, risk management and legal services, among others which are expected to continue. These ongoing services and related costs will be redirected to support new markets or for the expansion of existing service areas. Net revenue and income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, is shown by segment in the tables below (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Net revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
East | | $ | — | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 138 | |
South | | | — | | | | 55 | | | | 7 | | | | 1,123 | |
Southwest | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2 | ) | | | 38 | |
West | | | — | | | | (159 | ) | | | 77 | | | | 1,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenue from discontinued operations | | $ | — | | | $ | (70 | ) | | $ | 82 | | | $ | 2,943 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
(Loss) income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
East | | $ | — | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | 100 | |
South | | | — | | | | 9 | | | | 6 | | | | (105 | ) |
Southwest | | | — | | | | (79 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | 119 | |
West | | | (6 | ) | | | (184 | ) | | | 30 | | | | (615 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | (232 | ) | | $ | 28 | | | $ | (501 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations is presented net of an income tax benefit of $5,000 and a $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Income from discontinued operations is presented net of an income tax provision of
23
$17,000 and a $0.3 million income tax benefit for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. There was no net revenue or income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest for the three or nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
(16) Variable Interest Entity
GAAP may require a company to consolidate in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of a VIE. GAAP provides guidance as to the definition of a VIE and requires that such VIEs be consolidated if the reporting company’s interest in the entity has certain characteristics that make it the primary beneficiary.
In December 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-17,Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities (“ASU 2009-17”). ASU 2009-17 amends ASC 810,Consolidation to include the new guidance issued in June 2009 that changes the accounting and disclosure requirements for the consolidation of VIEs. The ASU changes the approach to determining the primary beneficiary of a VIE and requires entities to assess on an ongoing basis whether they must consolidate VIEs. The Company adopted the ASU on July 1, 2010.
The Company conducted an analysis under the new guidance and concluded that SDMSE, the entity formed with respect to the Company’s public/private alliance with the City of San Diego, is a VIE and that the Company is the primary beneficiary and therefore must continue to consolidate SDMSE.
The Company is the primary beneficiary because its relationship with SDMSE has both of the following characteristics:
| 1. | The power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance |
| 2. | The obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. |
The Company conducted a review of SDMSE’s activities that most significantly impact SDMSE’s economic performance and concluded that it effectively has the power to direct the majority of those activities. The Company also has the obligation to absorb losses or receive benefits from SDMSE that could potentially be significant to SDMSE. The Company shares 50% of profits or losses and absorbs all losses over a contractual limit.
The Company believes, based on the historical financial performance of SDMSE, that the probability is remote that SDMSE’s losses will exceed the cumulative threshold and require the Company to absorb 100% of the additional losses.
The following is a summary of SDMSE’s assets and liabilities (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2011 | | | June 30, 2010 | |
Current assets | | $ | 10,202 | | | $ | 8,761 | |
Noncurrent assets | | | 555 | | | | 547 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 10,757 | | | $ | 9,308 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 6,482 | | | $ | 5,931 | |
Noncurrent liabilities | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | $ | 6,482 | | | $ | 5,931 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The assets held by SDMSE are generally not available for use by the Company. SDMSE’s operations are financed from cash flows from operations. The Company has not provided financial or other support to SDMSE that it was not contractually obligated to provide. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, SDMSE’s net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest was $33,000 and for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, SDMSE’s net income attributable to noncontrolling interest was $1.5 million. For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2010, SDMSE’s net income attributable to noncontrolling interest was $0.6 million and $1.6 million, respectively. SDMSE’s current liabilities consist primarily of intercompany balances which are eliminated in consolidation.
The Company has consolidated SDMSE since fiscal 2003.
(17) Subsequent Events
See the discussion relating to the purported class action lawsuits and the SDMSE matter in Note 13.
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Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Forward-Looking Statements
The statements, estimates, projections, guidance or outlook contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q including but not limited to this section containing Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Our references to words or phrases such as “believes”, “anticipates”, “expects”, “plans”, “intends”, “may”, “should”, “will likely result”, “continue”, “estimates”, “projects” or similar expressions identify such forward-looking statements. We may also make forward looking statements in our earnings releases, earnings calls and other investor communications and reports we file with the SEC. We caution readers that such forward-looking statements, including those relating to our future business prospects, uncompensated care, working capital, accounts receivable collection, liquidity, cash flow, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, capital expenditures, insurance coverage and claim reserves, capital needs, future operating results and future compliance with covenants in our debt facilities or instruments, wherever they appear in this Quarterly Report or in other statements attributable to us, are necessarily estimates reflecting the best judgment of our senior management about future results or events and, as such, involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those suggested by our forward-looking statements, including the risks set forth in full in Item 1A of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, filed September 8, 2010 with the SEC, and in Item 1A of Part II and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
Any or all forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report (and in any other public filings or statements we might make) may turn out to be wrong. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. By their nature, forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or results and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict or quantify. Accordingly, except to the extent required by applicable law, we undertake no duty to update the forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report.
Rural/Metro Corporation is strictly a holding company. All services, operations and management functions are provided through its subsidiaries and affiliated entities. All references to “we,” “our,” “us,” or “Rural/Metro” refer to Rural/Metro Corporation and, as relevant, its predecessors, operating divisions, direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates. The website for Rural/Metro Corporation is located atwww.ruralmetro.com. Information contained on the website, including any external information which is referenced or “linked” on our website, is not a part of this Quarterly Report.
This Quarterly Report should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on September 8, 2010.
Management’s Overview
During fiscal 2011, we are focused on growing our business through organic and strategic expansion in current and new markets, while differentiating our Company as a superior national service provider. Our growth and retention strategies are built on three key planks: emergency contract wins, expansion of non-emergency ambulance services in new and existing markets, and acquisitions. We believe there is opportunity to grow our business on all three planks, as we apply a highly disciplined, data-driven approach to our targeting activities. For example, we won the contract to provide emergency ambulance services in Santa Clara County, California, which will generate an estimated $45.0 million in ambulance transport revenue starting in July 2011. Fiscal 2011 year-to-date transport volumes are reflective of increases in same service area transports as well as new contract growth and transports gained from acquisitions. For the nine months ended March 31, 2011, transports grew by 8.7%. We expect similar growth through the balance of the fiscal year and that the majority of our revenue growth will be derived from this upward trend in transports.
Results for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 were impacted by increased general and auto liability insurance, related to revisions of estimates on historical claims. In addition, we experienced an increase in the frequency of workers compensation claims, which resulted in higher current year costs. We expect higher costs for these insurance programs to continue through the balance of fiscal 2011. However, we remain vigilant in our efforts to manage claims, bolster our employee risk, health and safety programs, and ultimately reduce accidents and employee injuries.
We experienced a $10 increase in average patient charge (“APC”) in the three months ended March 31, 2011 to $403 from $393 in the same prior year period, due primarily to a shift in market transport mix and rate increases offset by a decrease in the collection rate. A shift in market transport mix occurs when a larger percentage of our transports are provided in markets where the overall rates for Medicaid and commercial insurance are either lower or higher than our current average. This type of fluctuation in APC is normal course for our business, especially as we continue to grow operations and bring acquisitions into the mix. Uncompensated care as a percentage of gross revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was 12.0% compared to 12.9% for the same period last year.
While the impact of ongoing healthcare reform remains uncertain, we continue to monitor its overall effect on the industry. On January 1, 2011, Medicare enacted a 0.1% reduction to reimbursement rates for ambulance services. Additionally, Medicare implemented a new fractional mileage standard that requires providers to round billable mileage to the nearest tenth of a mile. These actions will cause lower reimbursement from Medicare. On the Medicaid side, the State of Arizona has announced that it will implement a 5% rate reduction effective April 1, 2011.
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We affirm our guidance for adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2011 of $74.0-76.0 million and capital expenditure guidance of $30.0-32.0 million. Capital expenditure guidance includes an initial $12.0 million in capital for the new Santa Clara County 911 contract that begins July 1, 2011.
Proposed Merger
As previously announced on March 28, 2011, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with WP Rocket Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Parent”), and WP Rocket Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”). Merger Sub and Parent are affiliates of Warburg Pincus LLC (“Warburg”) formed by Warburg in order to acquire us.
The Merger Agreement provides for the merger of Merger Sub with and into Rural/Metro (the “Merger”), with Rural/Metro surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. In the Merger, each outstanding share of our common stock, other than any shares owned by us, Parent, Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Rural/Metro or of Parent or any shareholders who are entitled to and who properly exercise appraisal rights under Delaware law, will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive $17.25 in cash, without interest.
Our Board of Directors, acting on the recommendation of a Special Committee consisting entirely of independent directors, unanimously approved the terms of the Merger Agreement and has resolved to recommend adoption of the Merger Agreement to our shareholders. In addition to shareholder approval, the transaction is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals. Closing is not subject to any financing condition.
For further information on the Merger, the Merger Agreement and related agreements, please refer to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 29, 2011 and the Merger Agreement filed as an exhibit thereto. The foregoing description of the Merger does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the Merger Agreement and related agreements.
The Merger Agreement and this summary of certain of its terms have been provided solely to inform investors of its terms. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Merger Agreement were made only for the purposes of such agreement and as of specific dates, were made solely for the benefit of the parties to the Merger Agreement and may be intended not as statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating risk to one of the parties if those statements prove inaccurate. In addition, such representations, warranties and covenants may have been qualified by certain disclosures not reflected in the text of the Merger Agreement and may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material by shareholders of, or other investors in, Rural/Metro. Our shareholders and other investors are not third-party beneficiaries under the Merger Agreement and should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants or any descriptions thereof as a characterization of the actual state of facts or conditions of Rural/Metro, Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates.
Executive Summary
We provide ambulance services, which consist primarily of emergency and non-emergency medical services, to approximately 400 communities in 20 states within the United States. We provide these services under contracts with governmental entities, hospitals, nursing homes, and other healthcare facilities and organizations. For the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, 43.5% and 43.6% of our transports were generated from emergency ambulance services. Non-emergency ambulance services, including critical care transfers and other interfacility transports, comprised 56.5% and 56.4%, respectively, of our transports for the same periods. All ambulance related services generated 87.4% and 86.1% of net revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The remainder of our net revenue was generated from private fire protection services, airport fire and rescue, home healthcare services, and other services.
Key Factors and Metrics We Use to Evaluate Our Operations
The key factors we use to evaluate our operations focus on the number of ambulance transports we take, the amount we expect to collect per transport and the cost we incur to provide these services.
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The following is a summary of certain key operating statistics (Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Net Medical Transport APC (1) | | $ | 403 | | | $ | 393 | | | $ | 398 | | | $ | 393 | |
DSO (2) | | | 45 | | | | 44 | | | | 45 | | | | 44 | |
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations (3) | | $ | 20,553 | | | $ | 17,946 | | | $ | 55,545 | | | $ | 52,306 | |
Medical Transports (4) | | | 301,469 | | | | 277,276 | | | | 888,494 | | | | 817,427 | |
(1) | Net Medical Transport APC is defined as gross medical ambulance transport revenue less provisions for contractual allowances applicable to Medicare, Medicaid and other third-party payers and uncompensated care divided by medical transports from continuing operations. |
(2) | Days Sales Outstanding is calculated using the average accounts receivable balance on a rolling 13-month basis and net revenue on a rolling 12-month basis and has not been adjusted to eliminate discontinued operations. |
(3) | See the discussion below of Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”). |
(4) | Defined as emergency and non-emergency medical patient transports from continuing operations. |
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”)
EBITDA from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro (“EBITDA”) is defined by us as income (loss) from continuing operations before Interest Expense (Income), Taxes, Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest and Depreciation and Amortization. Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro (“Adjusted EBITDA”) excludes share-based compensation expense and loss on debt extinguishment. Adjusted EBITDA is commonly used by management and investors as a measure of leverage capacity, debt service ability and liquidity. Adjusted EBITDA is not considered a measure of financial performance under GAAP, and management believes the items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing our financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to such GAAP measures as net income, cash flows provided by or used in operating, investing or financing activities or other financial statement data presented in our financial statements as an indicator of financial performance or liquidity. Since Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure determined in accordance with GAAP and is susceptible to varying calculations, Adjusted EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
The following table sets forth our EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, as well as a reconciliation of (loss) income from continuing and discontinued operations, the most directly comparable financial measures under GAAP (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 6,094 | | | $ | 4,586 | | | $ | 9,171 | | | $ | 4,039 | |
Add (deduct): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 4,300 | | | | 3,814 | | | | 13,264 | | | | 11,445 | |
Interest expense | | | 5,438 | | | | 7,116 | | | | 19,951 | | | | 21,761 | |
Interest income | | | (14 | ) | | | (38 | ) | | | (138 | ) | | | (169 | ) |
Income tax provision | | | 4,319 | | | | 2,664 | | | | 5,746 | | | | 2,315 | |
Loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | 33 | | | | (595 | ) | | | (1,453 | ) | | | (1,630 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | 20,170 | | | | 17,547 | | | | 46,541 | | | | 37,761 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Add: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share-based compensation expense | | | 383 | | | | 87 | | | | 979 | | | | 391 | |
Loss on debt extinguishment | | | — | | | | 312 | | | | 8,025 | | | | 14,154 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | 20,553 | | | | 17,946 | | | | 55,545 | | | | 52,306 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | | | (6 | ) | | | (232 | ) | | | 28 | | | | (501 | ) |
Add (deduct): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 121 | |
Income tax (benefit) provision | | | (5 | ) | | | (65 | ) | | | 17 | | | | (339 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA from discontinued operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | (11 | ) | | | (297 | ) | | | 45 | | | | (719 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total adjusted EBITDA attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 20,542 | | | $ | 17,649 | | | $ | 55,590 | | | $ | 51,587 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Factors Affecting Operating Results
Net Change in Contracts
Our operating results are affected directly by the number of net new contracts we have in a period, reflecting the effects of both new contracts and contract expirations. We regularly bid for new contracts, frequently in a formal competitive bidding process that often requires written responses to a Request for Proposal, or RFP, and in any fiscal period, certain of our contracts will expire. We may elect not to seek extension or renewal of a contract if we determine that we cannot do so on favorable terms. With respect to expiring contracts we would like to renew, we may be required to seek renewal through an RFP, and we may not be successful in retaining any such contracts, or retaining them on terms that are as favorable to us as present terms.
Ability to Effect Rate Increases
Our operating results are affected directly by the number of self-pay ambulance transport services we provide and the associated lower collection rates experienced with this payer group. To offset higher costs of uncompensated care we may experience with the self-pay payers, we submit requests to increase commercial insurance rates to the state or local government agencies that regulate ambulance service rates. Our ability to negotiate rate increases on a timely basis to offset increases in uncompensated care may impact our operating performance.
Uncompensated Care
When we contract with municipal, county or other governing authorities as an exclusive provider of emergency ambulance services, we are required to provide services to their citizens regardless of the ability or willingness of patients to pay. As a result, we incur write-offs for uncompensated care in the normal course of providing ambulance services. The following table shows the source of uncompensated care write-offs as a percentage of total uncompensated care write-offs:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Commercial Insurance | | | 15 | % | | | 20 | % | | | 14 | % | | | 21 | % |
Co-Pays/Deductibles | | | 9 | % | | | 9 | % | | | 9 | % | | | 9 | % |
Medicare/Medicaid Denials | | | 10 | % | | | 7 | % | | | 9 | % | | | 8 | % |
Self-Pay | | | 66 | % | | | 64 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 62 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Uncompensated care write-offs fall into four categories: (1) denials for uncovered services by commercial insurers; (2) unpaid co-pays and deductibles under Medicare and commercial insurance programs; (3) denials for medical necessity by Medicare and Medicaid; and (4) write-offs related to patients who are uninsured or otherwise have no ability to pay.
In terms of transport volume, the self-pay patients we transport who are uninsured or otherwise have no ability to pay for our services have increased as a percent of our transport mix in the first nine months of fiscal 2011 to 9.5% as compared to 9.2% in the first nine months of fiscal 2010. We believe we have measures in place to promptly identify negative payer mix trends and recognize a weakened economy may shift our current transport mix to a higher volume of uninsured and underinsured claims. If this occurs, we may see higher uncompensated care write-offs as a result of a reduction in collections based on historical collections trends for this payer mix; which would in turn impact our cash flows from operations and overall liquidity.
Other factors that may, positively or negatively, impact the overall dollars associated with uncompensated care include: (1) rate increases and (2) changes in transport volumes among the payer groups.
On a periodic basis, we evaluate our cost structure within each area we serve and, as appropriate, request rate increases. Ambulance rate increases generate additional revenue only from certain commercial insurance programs and self-pay patients, due to the fixed rates, co-pay amounts and deductibles of payers such as Medicare, Medicaid and certain commercial insurance. Rate increases applied to patients who are self-pay patients can compound an already challenging collection process. Increasing the dollars per transport on this payer group may in turn result in an increase in the uncompensated care.
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From quarter to quarter the number of patients we transport within each payer group can vary. A shift in payer mix may increase or decrease the levels of uncompensated care. For instance, if we experience a shift from the Medicare payer group to the commercial insurance payer group we might expect to see a decrease in our uncompensated care write-offs due to a higher historical collection pattern associated with the commercial insurance payers.
Work Force Management
Our business strategy focuses on optimizing the deployment of our work force in order to meet contracted response times and otherwise maintain high levels of quality care and customer service. A key measure is our ability to efficiently and effectively manage labor resources and enhance operating results. Several factors may influence our labor management efforts, including our ability to maximize our mix of emergency and non-emergency ambulance business, significant wait times associated with emergency rooms that delay redeployment and market-specific shortages of qualified paramedics and emergency medical technicians that affect temporary wages. We also may experience increases in overtime and training wages due to growth in transport volume related to new contracts, expansion in existing markets and seasonal transport demand patterns.
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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2011 | | | % of Net Revenue | | | 2010 | | | % of Net Revenue | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
Net revenue | | $ | 146,053 | | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 133,137 | | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 12,916 | | | | 9.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payroll and employee benefits | | | 87,103 | | | | 59.6 | % | | | 79,951 | | | | 60.1 | % | | | 7,152 | | | | 8.9 | % |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 4,300 | | | | 2.9 | % | | | 3,814 | | | | 2.9 | % | | | 486 | | | | 12.7 | % |
Other operating expenses | | | 34,882 | | | | 23.9 | % | | | 31,449 | | | | 23.6 | % | | | 3,433 | | | | 10.9 | % |
General/auto liability insurance expense | | | 4,038 | | | | 2.8 | % | | | 3,396 | | | | 2.6 | % | | | 642 | | | | 18.9 | % |
Gain on sale/disposal of assets | | | (107 | ) | | | (0.1 | )% | | | (113 | ) | | | (0.1 | )% | | | 6 | | | | 5.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 130,216 | | | | 89.2 | % | | | 118,497 | | | | 89.0 | % | | | 11,719 | | | | 9.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 15,837 | | | | 10.8 | % | | | 14,640 | | | | 11.0 | % | | | 1,197 | | | | 8.2 | % |
Interest expense | | | (5,438 | ) | | | (3.7 | )% | | | (7,116 | ) | | | (5.3 | )% | | | 1,678 | | | | 23.6 | % |
Interest income | | | 14 | | | | 0.0 | % | | | 38 | | | | 0.0 | % | | | (24 | ) | | | (63.2 | )% |
Loss on debt extinguishment | | | — | | | | — | | | | (312 | ) | | | (0.2 | )% | | | 312 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 10,413 | | | | 7.1 | % | | | 7,250 | | | | 5.4 | % | | | 3,163 | | | | 43.6 | % |
Income tax provision | | | (4,319 | ) | | | (3.0 | )% | | | (2,664 | ) | | | (2.0 | )% | | | (1,655 | ) | | | (62.1 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 6,094 | | | | 4.2 | % | | | 4,586 | | | | 3.4 | % | | | 1,508 | | | | 32.9 | % |
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | (6 | ) | | | (0.0 | )% | | | (232 | ) | | | (0.2 | )% | | | 226 | | | | 97.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 6,088 | | | | 4.2 | % | | | 4,354 | | | | 3.3 | % | | | 1,734 | | | | 39.8 | % |
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | 33 | | | | 0.0 | % | | | (595 | ) | | | (0.4 | )% | | | 628 | | | | # | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 6,121 | | | | 4.2 | % | | $ | 3,759 | | | | 2.8 | % | | $ | 2,362 | | | | 62.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.24 | | | | | | | $ | 0.16 | | | | | | | $ | 0.08 | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | — | | | | | | | | (0.01 | ) | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.24 | | | | | | | $ | 0.15 | | | | | | | $ | 0.09 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.24 | | | | | | | $ | 0.16 | | | | | | | $ | 0.08 | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | — | | | | | | | | (0.01 | ) | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.24 | | | | | | | $ | 0.15 | | | | | | | $ | 0.09 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding - Basic | | | 25,379 | | | | | | | | 25,247 | | | | | | | | 132 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding - Diluted | | | 25,650 | | | | | | | | 25,450 | | | | | | | | 200 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
30
# - Variances over 100% not displayed
Net Revenue
The following table shows a comparison of consolidated net revenue by business (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 127,823 | | | $ | 115,210 | | | $ | 12,613 | | | | 10.9 | % |
Other services | | | 18,230 | | | | 17,927 | | | | 303 | | | | 1.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 146,053 | | | $ | 133,137 | | | $ | 12,916 | | | | 9.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance Services
The increase in ambulance services revenue was primarily due to $6.7 million of new emergency contract revenue in Georgia and two medical transport services acquisitions in Colorado and Kentucky. In addition, we had a $5.9 million increase in same service area revenue which included a $4.2 million increase in net medical transport APC and a $1.7 million increase in medical transport volume.
Below are two tables with quarterly comparative transport data. The first table summarizes medical transport volume into same service area and new contracts, while the second table summarizes total transport volume into emergency and non-emergency.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | Transport Change | | | % Change | |
Same service area medical transports | | | 281,593 | | | | 277,276 | | | | 4,317 | | | | 1.6 | % |
New contract medical transports | | | 19,876 | | | | — | | | | 19,876 | | | | # | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports from continuing operations | | | 301,469 | | | | 277,276 | | | | 24,193 | | | | 8.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# - Variances over 100% not displayed
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | % of Transports | | | 2010 | | | % of Transports | | | Transport Change | | | % Change | |
Emergency medical transports | | | 128,690 | | | | 42.7 | % | | | 119,405 | | | | 43.1 | % | | | 9,285 | | | | 7.8 | % |
Non-emergency medical transports | | | 172,779 | | | | 57.3 | % | | | 157,871 | | | | 56.9 | % | | | 14,908 | | | | 9.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports from continuing operations | | | 301,469 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | 277,276 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | 24,193 | | | | 8.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The growth in same service area transports was primarily due to transport volume increases in our Tennessee, New York and San Diego markets offset by a decrease in our Central Florida market. New contract transport growth is related to a new emergency contract in Georgia and transports related to two medical transport services acquisitions in Colorado and Kentucky.
Contractual Allowances and Uncompensated Care
Contractual allowances applicable to Medicare, Medicaid and other third-party payers related to continuing operations, which are reflected as a reduction of gross ambulance services revenue, totaled $130.8 million and $94.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The increase of $36.0 million is primarily a result of increased transports, rate increases, changes in payer mix, and changes in service level in certain markets. Uncompensated care as a percentage of gross ambulance services revenue was 12.0% and 12.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
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Both contractual allowances and uncompensated care are reflected as a reduction of gross ambulance services revenue. A reconciliation of gross ambulance services revenue to net ambulance services revenue is included in the table below (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | % of Gross Revenue | | | 2010 | | | % of Gross Revenue | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
Gross Revenue | | $ | 293,834 | | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 241,001 | | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 52,833 | | | | 21.9 | % |
Contractual Discounts | | | (130,844 | ) | | | (44.5 | )% | | | (94,781 | ) | | | (39.3 | )% | | | (36,063 | ) | | | (38.0 | )% |
Uncompensated care | | | (35,167 | ) | | | (12.0 | )% | | | (31,010 | ) | | | (12.9 | )% | | | (4,157 | ) | | | (13.4 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Ambulance Services Revenue | | $ | 127,823 | | | | 43.5 | % | | $ | 115,210 | | | | 47.8 | % | | $ | 12,613 | | | | 10.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance Services Revenue by Payer Category
The table below presents the approximate percentages of our ambulance services net revenue from each of the following sources:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Medicare | | | 43.9 | % | | | 44.4 | % |
Medicaid | | | 17.8 | % | | | 15.5 | % |
Commercial insurance | | | 33.0 | % | | | 34.6 | % |
Self-pay | | | 1.1 | % | | | 0.9 | % |
Fees/subsidies | | | 4.2 | % | | | 4.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Net Medical Transport APC
Net medical transport APC for the three months ended March 31, 2011 increased $10 to $403 from $393 for the three months ended March 31, 2010. The 2.5% increase was due primarily to a shift in market transport mix and rate increases offset by a decrease in the collection rate. A shift in market transport mix occurs when a larger percentage of our transports are provided in markets where the overall rates for Medicaid and commercial insurance are either lower or higher than our current average. This type of fluctuation in APC is normal course for our business, especially as we continue to grow organically and through acquisitions.
Operating Expenses
Payroll and Employee Benefits
Payroll and employee benefits increased primarily due to increased unit hours associated with higher transport volumes, a $0.9 million increase in management bonus and a $0.7 million net increase in workers’ compensation expense.
Depreciation and Amortization
The increase in depreciation and amortization is primarily due to additional capital expenditures subsequent to March 31, 2010.
Other Operating Expenses
Other operating expenses increased primarily due to $2.2 million of legal and consulting fees incurred in connection with the March 28, 2011 agreement and Plan of Merger with WP Rocket Holdings, LLC. Additionally, fuel expense increased $1.2 million with increased fuel prices and transports. Increases were offset by other less significant changes in expenses.
General/Auto Liability Insurance Expense
General/auto liability insurance expense increased due to increased claims experience in the current year.
Interest Expense
The decrease in interest expense is a result of an overall lower cost of capital from the November 2010 refinancing of our debt.
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Loss on Debt Extinguishment
For the three months ended March 31, 2010, a $0.3 million loss on debt extinguishment was recorded in connection with the redemption of the previously untendered Senior Subordinated Notes. The loss consisted of the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs and legal fees incurred to effect the refinancing.
These refinancing transactions are discussed in Note 7 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Income Tax Provision
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, our effective tax rate for continuing operations was 41.5%. This rate differs from the federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily as a result of state income taxes. Additionally, our effective tax rate includes a reduction related to income included in pretax income that is attributable to the noncontrolling interest in our joint venture with the City of San Diego.
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, our effective tax rate for continuing operations was 36.7%. This rate differs from the federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily as a result of non-deductible non-cash interest expense related to our Senior Discount Notes, non-deductible executive compensation, and state income taxes. Additionally, the effective tax rate includes a reduction related to income included in pretax income that is attributable to the noncontrolling interest in our joint venture with the City of San Diego.
We recorded an income tax benefit of $5,000 and $0.1 million for discontinued operations during the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The Company made income tax payments of $35,000 and $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2011, we determined that the tax treatment of certain income tax components in prior periods was incorrect. We assessed the materiality of these errors on prior periods’ consolidated financial statements and on each quarter of fiscal 2011 in accordance with the SEC’s Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 99 and SAB No. 108 and concluded that these errors were not material to any such periods. The cumulative effect of the errors was recorded as an adjustment in the third quarter of fiscal 2011. These adjustments increased the income tax provision by $0.2 million.
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest relates to the City of San Diego’s portion (50%) of the San Diego Medical Services Enterprise, LLC fiscal year-to-date net income.
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 — Segments
Overview
Effective July 1, 2010, we realigned our reporting segments. Prior period segment information has been recast to reflect the operations in the realigned reporting segments. We have four geographical operating zones that correspond with the manner in which the associated operations are managed and evaluated by its chief operating decision maker. These reporting segments are:
| | |
Segment | | States |
East | | Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin, West Virginia and the District of Columbia |
| |
South | | Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee |
| |
Southwest | | Arizona, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Texas |
| |
West | | Alaska, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington and Wyoming |
Although each state (and the District of Columbia) has been assigned to an operating zone, we currently operate in the following 20 states: Alabama, Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Tennessee, South Dakota and Washington.
Each reporting segment provides ambulance services while our fire and other services are primarily in the South and Southwest segments. Our specialty fire operations, which consist primarily of airport and industrial facility fire protection, operate in multiple states but are reported in the South segment.
The accounting policies used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements have also been followed in the preparation of the accompanying financial information for each reporting segment. For management purposes, segment profitability is defined as income from continuing operations before depreciation and amortization, interest, income taxes and loss on debt extinguishment. Additionally, corporate overhead allocations have been included within segment profits. Segment results presented below reflect continuing operations only.
The key drivers that impact net ambulance services revenues include transport volume, rates charged for such services, mix of payers, the acuity of the patients we transport, the mix of activity between emergency and non-emergency medical ambulance services, our ability to negotiate government subsidies as well as other competitive and market factors. The main drivers of other services revenue are fire subscription rates, number of subscribers and master fire contracts. These drivers can vary significantly from market to market and can change over time.
East
The following table presents financial results and key operating statistics for the East operations (in thousands, except medical transports, net medical transport APC and DSO):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | |
Net revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 32,322 | | | $ | 29,413 | | | $ | 2,909 | | | | 9.9 | % |
Other services | | | 828 | | | | 913 | | | | (85 | ) | | | (9.3 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 33,150 | | | $ | 30,326 | | | $ | 2,824 | | | | 9.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit | | $ | 6,501 | | | $ | 4,690 | | | $ | 1,811 | | | | 38.6 | % |
Segment profit margin | | | 19.6 | % | | | 15.5 | % | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports | | | 89,245 | | | | 83,476 | | | | 5,769 | | | | 6.9 | % |
Net Medical Transport APC | | $ | 355 | | | $ | 343 | | | $ | 12 | | | | 3.5 | % |
DSO | | | 49 | | | | 43 | | | | 6 | | | | 14.0 | % |
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Revenue
The increase in ambulance services revenue was due to a $1.8 million increase in same service area revenue and $1.1 million of new contract revenue related to our acquisition of a medical transportation services provider in Kentucky. The increase in same service area was due to a $1.4 million increase in net medical transport APC and a $0.6 million increase in medical transport volume. The net medical transport APC increase was primarily due to rate increases. The increase in same service area medical transport volume was primarily due to growth in non-emergency transports in New York.
Payroll and employee benefits
Payroll and employee benefits was $17.4 million, or 52.5% of net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $16.7 million, or 55.1% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily related to increased transports.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses, including general/auto liability expenses was $6.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011, or 19.3% of net revenue, compared to $6.7 million, or 22.1% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to decreased operating supplies expense and other less significant changes in expenses offset by a $0.3 million increase in fuel expense due to increased fuel prices and transports.
In addition, corporate overhead allocations increased, primarily due to increased professional fees.
South
The following table presents financial results and key operating statistics for the South operations (in thousands, except medical transports, net medical transport APC and DSO):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | |
Net revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 26,776 | | | $ | 24,508 | | | $ | 2,268 | | | | 9.3 | % |
Other services | | | 7,494 | | | | 7,228 | | | | 266 | | | | 3.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 34,270 | | | $ | 31,736 | | | $ | 2,534 | | | | 8.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit | | $ | 2,191 | | | $ | 2,945 | | | $ | (754 | ) | | | (25.6 | )% |
Segment profit margin | | | 6.4 | % | | | 9.3 | % | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports | | | 80,232 | | | | 74,472 | | | | 5,760 | | | | 7.7 | % |
Net Medical Transport APC | | $ | 312 | | | $ | 305 | | | $ | 7 | | | | 2.3 | % |
DSO | | | 47 | | | | 41 | | | | 6 | | | | 14.6 | % |
Revenue
The increase in ambulance services revenue was primarily due to $2.2 million from a new emergency contract in Georgia and a $0.1 million increase of same service area revenue. Same service area revenue increased due to a $0.7 million increase of net medical transport APC offset by a $0.6 million decrease of medical transport volume. The increase in net medical transport APC was primarily due to changes in service level and rate increases offset by a decrease in the collection rate. The decrease in same service area medical transports was primarily due to a decrease in our emergency transport volume in our Central Florida market related to the implementation of a new contract model whereby the local fire department is doing a larger percentage of the transports offset by growth in non-emergency and emergency transport volume in our Tennessee markets.
Payroll and employee benefits
Payroll and employee benefits was $22.3 million, or 65.1% of net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $20.2 million, or 63.7% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily related to increased transports, increased unit hours and workers’ compensation expense.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses, including general/auto liability expenses, was $6.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011, or 19.0% of net revenue compared to $6.2 million, or 19.5% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to a $0.4 million increase in general/ auto liability expense and a $0.3 million increase in fuel expense related to increased transports and fuel prices, offset by less significant decreases in other expenses.
35
In addition, corporate overhead allocations increased, primarily due to increased professional fees.
Southwest
The following table presents financial results and key operating statistics for the Southwest operations (in thousands, except medical transports, net medical transport APC and DSO):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | |
Net revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 40,603 | | | $ | 37,939 | | | $ | 2,664 | | | | 7.0 | % |
Other services | | | 9,879 | | | | 9,683 | | | | 196 | | | | 2.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 50,482 | | | $ | 47,622 | | | $ | 2,860 | | | | 6.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit | | $ | 11,179 | | | $ | 8,879 | | | $ | 2,300 | | | | 25.9 | % |
Segment profit margin | | | 22.1 | % | | | 18.6 | % | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports | | | 63,629 | | | | 63,257 | | | | 372 | | | | 0.6 | % |
Net Medical Transport APC | | $ | 633 | | | $ | 594 | | | $ | 39 | | | | 6.6 | % |
DSO | | | 37 | | | | 39 | | | | (2 | ) | | | (5.1 | )% |
Revenue
The increase in ambulance services revenue was due to a $2.5 million increase in same service area net medical transport APC and a $0.2 million increase in same service area medical transport volume. The increase in net medical transport APC was due to changes in service level, rate increases and a collection rate increase. Fiscal 2011 medical transport volume is reflective of the loss of transports from the Peoria contract as discussed below. Absent the loss of the Peoria contract, transports increased approximately 4.1% as a result of increases in both non-emergency and emergency transports.
We were not selected as the continuing ambulance provider for the City of Peoria, Arizona effective with the expiration of our current contract on August 18, 2010. This contract accounted for approximately 8,500 emergency transports and $4.6 million of net revenue annually. The expiration of the contract resulted in 2,200 fewer transports during the three months ended March 31, 2011 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010.
Payroll and employee benefits
Payroll and employee benefits was $24.8 million, or 49.1% of net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $24.9 million, or 52.3% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in health insurance expense.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses, including general/auto liability expenses, was $10.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011, or 20.4% of net revenue, compared to $10.6 million, or 22.3% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to a $0.3 million decrease in vehicle and equipment expense.
In addition, corporate overhead allocations increased, primarily due to increased professional fees.
36
West
The following table presents financial results and key operating statistics for the West operations (in thousands, except medical transports, net medical transport APC and DSO):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | |
Net revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 28,122 | | | $ | 23,350 | | | $ | 4,772 | | | | 20.4 | % |
Other services | | | 29 | | | | 103 | | | | (74 | ) | | | (71.8 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 28,151 | | | $ | 23,453 | | | $ | 4,698 | | | | 20.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit | | $ | 266 | | | $ | 1,940 | | | $ | (1,674 | ) | | | (86.3 | )% |
Segment profit margin | | | 0.9 | % | | | 8.3 | % | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports | | | 68,363 | | | | 56,071 | | | | 12,292 | | | | 21.9 | % |
Net Medical Transport APC | | $ | 361 | | | $ | 360 | | | | 1 | | | | 0.3 | % |
DSO | | | 54 | | | | 57 | | | | (3 | ) | | | (5.3 | )% |
Revenue
The increase in ambulance services revenue was primarily due to $3.4 million of new contract revenue related to our acquisition of a medical transportation services provider in Colorado and $1.4 million of same service area revenue. Same service area revenue increased due to a $1.5 million increase of medical transport volume offset by a $0.3 million decrease of net medical transport APC. The increase in same service area medical transports was primarily due to growth in non-emergency transports in San Diego.
Payroll and employee benefits
Payroll and employee benefits was $16.5 million, or 58.6% of net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $13.6 million, or 58.0% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily related to increased transports and unit hours.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses, including general/auto liability expenses, was $9.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011, or 35.2% of net revenue, compared to $7.0 million, or 29.8% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was due to increases in vehicle and equipment expenses including fuel, station expenses and other less significant increases.
In addition, corporate overhead allocations increased, primarily due to increased professional fees.
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Nine Months Ended March 31, 2011 Compared to Nine Months Ended March 31, 2010
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For The Nine Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2011 | | | % of Net Revenue | | | 2010 | | | % of Net Revenue | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
Net revenue | | $ | 427,510 | | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 396,909 | | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 30,601 | | | | 7.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payroll and employee benefits | | | 258,362 | | | | 60.4 | % | | | 241,830 | | | | 60.9 | % | | | 16,532 | | | | 6.8 | % |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 13,264 | | | | 3.1 | % | | | 11,445 | | | | 2.9 | % | | | 1,819 | | | | 15.9 | % |
Other operating expenses | | | 97,563 | | | | 22.8 | % | | | 90,068 | | | | 22.7 | % | | | 7,495 | | | | 8.3 | % |
General/auto liability insurance expense | | | 16,377 | | | | 3.8 | % | | | 11,981 | | | | 3.0 | % | | | 4,396 | | | | 36.7 | % |
Gain on sale/disposal of assets | | | (811 | ) | | | (0.2 | )% | | | (515 | ) | | | (0.1 | )% | | | (296 | ) | | | (57.5 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 384,755 | | | | 90.0 | % | | | 354,809 | | | | 89.4 | % | | | 29,946 | | | | 8.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 42,755 | | | | 10.0 | % | | | 42,100 | | | | 10.6 | % | | | 655 | | | | 1.6 | % |
Interest expense | | | (19,951 | ) | | | (4.7 | )% | | | (21,761 | ) | | | (5.5 | )% | | | 1,810 | | | | 8.3 | % |
Interest income | | | 138 | | | | 0.0 | % | | | 169 | | | | 0.0 | % | | | (31 | ) | | | (18.3 | )% |
Loss on debt extinguishment | | | (8,025 | ) | | | (1.9 | )% | | | (14,154 | ) | | | (3.6 | )% | | | 6,129 | | | | 43.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 14,917 | | | | 3.5 | % | | | 6,354 | | | | 1.6 | % | | | 8,563 | | | | # | |
Income tax provision | | | (5,746 | ) | | | (1.3 | )% | | | (2,315 | ) | | | (0.6 | )% | | | (3,431 | ) | | | # | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 9,171 | | | | 2.1 | % | | | 4,039 | | | | 1.0 | % | | | 5,132 | | | | # | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 28 | | | | 0.0 | % | | | (501 | ) | | | (0.1 | )% | | | 529 | | | | # | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 9,199 | | | | 2.2 | % | | | 3,538 | | | | 0.9 | % | | | 5,661 | | | | # | |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | (1,453 | ) | | | (0.3 | )% | | | (1,630 | ) | | | (0.4 | )% | | | 177 | | | | 10.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 7,746 | | | | 1.8 | % | | $ | 1,908 | | | | 0.5 | % | | $ | 5,838 | | | | # | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.31 | | | | | | | $ | 0.10 | | | | | | | $ | 0.21 | | | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | — | | | | | | | | (0.02 | ) | | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.31 | | | | | | | $ | 0.08 | | | | | | | $ | 0.23 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.30 | | | | | | | $ | 0.10 | | | | | | | $ | 0.20 | | | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Rural/Metro | | | — | | | | | | | | (0.02 | ) | | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Rural/Metro | | $ | 0.30 | | | | | | | $ | 0.08 | | | | | | | $ | 0.22 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding - Basic | | | 25,331 | | | | | | | | 25,057 | | | | | | | | 274 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding - Diluted | | | 25,602 | | | | | | | | 25,325 | | | | | | | | 277 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# - Variances over 100% not displayed
38
Net Revenue
The following table shows a comparison of consolidated net revenue by business (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 373,564 | | | $ | 341,674 | | | $ | 31,890 | | | | 9.3 | % |
Other services | | | 53,946 | | | | 55,235 | | | | (1,289 | ) | | | (2.3 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 427,510 | | | $ | 396,909 | | | $ | 30,601 | | | | 7.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance Services
The increase in ambulance services revenue was primarily due to $16.1 million of new emergency contract revenue in Georgia and two medical transport services acquisitions in Colorado and Kentucky. In addition, we had a $15.8 million increase in same service area revenue which included an $8.4 million increase in net medical transport APC and an $8.3 million increase in medical transport volume offset by a $0.4 million decrease in ATS revenue.
Other Services
The decrease in other services revenue was related to decreased fire subscription revenue due to a decreasing subscriber base.
Below are two tables with comparative transport data. The first table summarizes medical transport volume into same service area and new contracts, while the second table summarizes total transport volume into emergency and non-emergency.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | Transport Change | | | % Change | |
Same service area medical transports | | | 839,160 | | | | 817,427 | | | | 21,733 | | | | 2.7 | % |
New contract medical transports | | | 49,334 | | | | — | | | | 49,334 | | | | # | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports from continuing operations | | | 888,494 | | | | 817,427 | | | | 71,067 | | | | 8.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# - Variances over 100% not displayed
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | % of Transports | | | 2010 | | | % of Transports | | | Transport Change | | | % Change | |
Emergency medical transports | | | 386,875 | | | | 43.5 | % | | | 356,277 | | | | 43.6 | % | | | 30,598 | | | | 8.6 | % |
Non-emergency medical transports | | | 501,619 | | | | 56.5 | % | | | 461,150 | | | | 56.4 | % | | | 40,469 | | | | 8.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports from continuing operations | | | 888,494 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | 817,427 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | 71,067 | | | | 8.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The growth in same service area transports was primarily due to transport volume increases in our Tennessee, San Diego, New York and Alabama markets. New contract transport growth is related to a new emergency contract in Georgia and transports related to two medical transport services acquisitions in Colorado and Kentucky.
Contractual Allowances and Uncompensated Care
Contractual allowances applicable to Medicare, Medicaid and other third-party payers related to continuing operations, which are reflected as a reduction of gross ambulance services revenue, totaled $355.2 million and $273.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The increase of $82.2 million is primarily a result of increased transports, rate increases, changes in payer mix, and changes in service level in certain markets. Uncompensated care as a percentage of gross ambulance services revenue was 12.4% and 13.2% for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
39
Both contractual allowances and uncompensated care are reflected as a reduction of gross ambulance services revenue. A reconciliation of gross ambulance services revenue to net ambulance services revenue is included in the table below (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | % of Gross Revenue | | | 2010 | | | % of Gross Revenue | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
Gross Revenue | | $ | 831,886 | | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 708,190 | | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 123,696 | | | | 17.5 | % |
Contractual Discounts | | | (355,225 | ) | | | (42.7 | )% | | | (272,976 | ) | | | (38.5 | )% | | | (82,249 | ) | | | (30.1 | )% |
Uncompensated care | | | (103,097 | ) | | | (12.4 | )% | | | (93,540 | ) | | | (13.2 | )% | | | (9,557 | ) | | | (10.2 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Medical Transportation Revenue | | $ | 373,564 | | | | 44.9 | % | | $ | 341,674 | | | | 48.3 | % | | $ | 31,890 | | | | 9.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance Services Revenue by Payer Category
The table below presents the approximate percentages of our ambulance services net revenue from each of the following sources:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Medicare | | | 42.5 | % | | | 43.2 | % |
Medicaid | | | 18.5 | % | | | 15.7 | % |
Commercial insurance | | | 33.1 | % | | | 34.9 | % |
Self-pay | | | 1.2 | % | | | 1.0 | % |
Fees/subsidies | | | 4.7 | % | | | 5.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Net Medical Transport APC
Net medical transport APC for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 increased $5 to $398 from $393 for the nine months ended March 31, 2010. The increase was primarily due to rate increases and a shift in market transport mix offset by a decrease in the collection rate.
Operating Expenses
Payroll and Employee Benefits
Payroll and employee benefits increased due to increased unit hours associated with higher transport volumes, a $1.0 million increase in management bonus and $1.0 million of expense related to relocation of executives partially offset by a decrease of $1.9 million in health insurance expense and a decrease of $0.7 million related to severance expense recorded in the prior year.
Depreciation and Amortization
The increase in depreciation and amortization is primarily due to additional capital expenditures subsequent to March 31, 2010.
Other Operating Expenses
Other operating expenses increased due to $3.6 million in professional fees related which included $2.2 million of legal and consulting fees incurred in connection with the March 28, 2011 agreement and Plan of Merger with WP Rocket Holdings and legal and consulting fees incurred in connection with the cancelled November bond offering. Additionally, fuel expense increased $2.4 million with fuel prices and transports.
General/Auto Liability Insurance Expense
General/auto liability insurance expense increased primarily due to $3.9 million for the difference in revisions of historical claims estimates from year to year ($4.1 million of unfavorable adjustments in the current year compared to $0.2 million of unfavorable adjustments in the prior year).
Interest Expense
The decrease in interest expense is a result of an overall lower cost of capital as a result of the November 2010 refinancing of our debt.
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Loss on Debt Extinguishment
For the nine months ended March 31, 2011, we recorded an $8.0 million loss on debt extinguishment in connection with the November 2010 refinancing of the 2009 Credit Facility and Senior Discount Notes. The loss consisted of the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs and discounts and a portion of the third-party and lender fees incurred to effect the refinancing.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2010, we recorded a $14.2 million loss on debt extinguishment in connection with the December 2009 refinancing of the 2005 Credit Facility and Senior Subordinated Notes. The loss consisted of the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs and a portion of the third-party and lender fees incurred to effect the refinancing.
These refinancing transactions are discussed in Note 7 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Income Tax Provision
During the nine months ended March 31, 2011, our effective tax rate for continuing operations was 38.5%. This rate differs from the federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily as a result of state income taxes. Additionally, our effective tax rate includes a reduction related to income included in pretax income that is attributable to the noncontrolling interest in our joint venture with the City of San Diego.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2010, our effective tax rate for continuing operations was 36.4%. This rate differs from the federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily as a result of non-deductible non-cash interest expense related to our Senior Discount Notes, non-deductible executive compensation, and state income taxes. Additionally, our effective tax rate includes a reduction related to income included in pretax income that is attributable to the noncontrolling interest in our joint venture with the City of San Diego.
We recorded a $17,000 income tax provision and a $0.3 million income tax benefit for discontinued operations during the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The Company made income tax payments of $0.8 million and $1.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2011, we determined that the tax treatment of certain income tax components in prior periods was incorrect. We assessed the materiality of these errors on prior periods’ consolidated financial statements and on each quarter of fiscal 2011 in accordance with the SEC’s Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 99 and SAB No. 108 and concluded that these errors were not material to any such periods. The cumulative effect of the errors was recorded as an adjustment in the third quarter of fiscal 2011. These adjustments increased the income tax provision by $0.2 million.
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest relates to the City of San Diego’s portion (50%) of the San Diego Medical Services Enterprise, LLC fiscal year-to-date net income.
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2011 Compared to Nine Months Ended March 31, 2010 — Segments
East
The following table presents financial results and key operating statistics for the East operations (in thousands, except medical transports, net medical transport APC and DSO):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | |
Net revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 96,741 | | | $ | 90,982 | | | $ | 5,759 | | | | 6.3 | % |
Other services | | | 2,645 | | | | 3,074 | | | | (429 | ) | | | (14.0 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 99,386 | | | $ | 94,056 | | | $ | 5,330 | | | | 5.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit | | $ | 18,491 | | | $ | 17,608 | | | $ | 883 | | | | 5.0 | % |
Segment profit margin | | | 18.6 | % | | | 18.7 | % | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports | | | 267,250 | | | | 250,838 | | | | 16,412 | | | | 6.5 | % |
Net Medical Transport APC | | $ | 351 | | | $ | 351 | | | | — | | | | — | |
DSO | | | 49 | | | | 43 | | | | 6 | | | | 14.0 | % |
41
Revenue
The increase in ambulance services revenue was due to $3.4 million of new contract revenue related to our acquisition of a medical transportation services provider in Kentucky and a $2.4 million increase in same service area revenue. The increase in same service area revenue was due to a $1.7 million increase in medical transport volume and a $1.0 million increase in net medical transport APC. The increase in same service area medical transport volume was due to growth in emergency and non-emergency transports in New York and non-emergency transports in Kentucky.
Payroll and employee benefits
Payroll and employee benefits was $52.9 million, or 53.2% of net revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $50.1 million, or 53.3% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily related to increased transports and increased unit hours.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses, including general/auto liability expenses was $20.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, or 20.1% of net revenue, compared to $20.0 million, or 21.3% of net revenue for the same period in the prior year. Decreases in vehicle and equipment expenses and station expenses were offset by an increase in general/auto liability expense.
In addition, corporate overhead allocations increased, primarily due to increased professional fees.
South
The following table presents financial results and key operating statistics for the South operations (in thousands, except medical transports, net medical transport APC and DSO):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | |
Net revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 81,309 | | | $ | 71,454 | | | $ | 9,855 | | | | 13.8 | % |
Other services | | | 22,184 | | | | 21,964 | | | | 220 | | | | 1.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 103,493 | | | $ | 93,418 | | | $ | 10,075 | | | | 10.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit | | $ | 5,697 | | | $ | 7,877 | | | $ | (2,180 | ) | | | (27.7 | )% |
Segment profit margin | | | 5.5 | % | | | 8.4 | % | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports | | | 247,456 | | | | 217,042 | | | | 30,414 | | | | 14.0 | % |
Net Medical Transport APC | | $ | 306 | | | $ | 303 | | | $ | 3 | | | | 1.0 | % |
DSO | | | 47 | | | | 41 | | | | 6 | | | | 14.6 | % |
Revenue
The increase in ambulance services revenue was primarily due to $6.9 million from a new emergency contract in Georgia and an increase of $3.0 million of same service area revenue. The increase in same service area revenue was due to a $2.3 million increase in medical transport volume and a $0.9 million increase in net medical transport APC. The increase in same service area medical transports was due to growth in non-emergency transport volume in our Tennessee and Alabama markets related to concentrated marketing efforts to expand our non-emergency business offset by reduced emergency transports in our Central Florida market due to the implementation of a new contract model whereby the local fire department is doing a larger percentage of the transports.
Payroll and employee benefits
Payroll and employee benefits was $67.2 million, or 64.9% of net revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $59.6 million, or 63.8% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily related to increased transports, increased unit hours and workers’ compensation expense.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses, including general/auto liability expenses, was $21.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, or 20.7% of net revenue compared to $18.9 million, or 20.2% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was due to a $1.4 million increase in general/auto liability insurance expense and increased vehicle and equipment expenses, including a $0.8 million increase in fuel expense related to increased transports and fuel prices.
In addition, corporate overhead allocations increased, primarily due to increased professional fees.
42
Southwest
The following table presents financial results and key operating statistics for the Southwest operations (in thousands, except medical transports, net medical transport APC and DSO):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | |
Net revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 115,082 | | | $ | 109,229 | | | $ | 5,853 | | | | 5.4 | % |
Other services | | | 28,904 | | | | 29,858 | | | | (954 | ) | | | (3.2 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 143,986 | | | $ | 139,087 | | | $ | 4,899 | | | | 3.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit | | $ | 25,939 | | | $ | 22,445 | | | $ | 3,494 | | | | 15.6 | % |
Segment profit margin | | | 18.0 | % | | | 16.1 | % | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports | | | 181,226 | | | | 182,217 | | | | (991 | ) | | | (0.5 | )% |
Net Medical Transport APC | | $ | 629 | | | $ | 592 | | | $ | 37 | | | | 6.3 | % |
DSO | | | 37 | | | | 39 | | | | (2 | ) | | | (5.1 | )% |
Revenue
The increase in ambulance services revenue was primarily due to a $6.7 million increase in same service area net medical transport APC offset by a $0.5 million decrease in same service area medical transport volume. The increase in net medical transport APC was due to changes in service level, rate increases and a collection rate increase. Fiscal 2011 medical transport volume is reflective of the loss of transports from the Peoria contract as discussed below. Absent the loss of the Peoria contract, transports increased approximately 2.4% as a result of increases in both non-emergency and emergency transports.
We were not selected as the continuing ambulance provider for the City of Peoria, Arizona effective with the expiration of our current contract on August 18, 2010. This contract accounted for approximately 8,500 emergency transports and $4.6 million of net revenue annually. The expiration of the contract resulted in 5,400 fewer transports during the nine months ended March 31, 2011 compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2010.
The decrease in other services revenue was related to decreased fire subscription revenue due to a decreasing subscriber base.
Payroll and employee benefits
Payroll and employee benefits was $75.2 million, or 52.2% of net revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $74.7 million, or 53.7% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses, including general/auto liability expenses was $31.6 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, or 21.9% of net revenue, compared to $32.6 million, or 23.4% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The decrease was due to a $1.5 million decrease in vehicle and equipment expense offset by less significant increases in other expenses.
In addition, corporate overhead allocations increased, primarily due to increased professional fees.
West
The following table presents financial results and key operating statistics for the West operations (in thousands, except medical transports, net medical transport APC and DSO):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | | | $ Change | | | % Change | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | |
Net revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ambulance services | | $ | 80,432 | | | $ | 70,009 | | | $ | 10,423 | | | | 14.9 | % |
Other services | | | 213 | | | | 339 | | | | (126 | ) | | | (37.2 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | $ | 80,645 | | | $ | 70,348 | | | $ | 10,297 | | | | 14.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit | | $ | 5,892 | | | $ | 5,615 | | | $ | 277 | | | | 4.9 | % |
Segment profit margin | | | 7.3 | % | | | 8.0 | % | | | | | | | | |
Medical transports | | | 192,562 | | | | 167,330 | | | | 25,232 | | | | 15.1 | % |
Net Medical Transport APC | | $ | 365 | | | $ | 358 | | | $ | 7 | | | | 2.0 | % |
DSO | | | 54 | | | | 57 | | | | (3 | ) | | | (5.3 | )% |
43
Revenue
The increase in ambulance services revenue was due to $5.8 million of new contract revenue related to our acquisition of a medical transportation services provider in Colorado and a $4.6 million increase in same service area revenue. The increase in same service area revenue was due to a $3.8 million increase of medical transport volume and a $0.9 million increase of net medical transport APC. The increase in same service area medical transports was due to growth in non-emergency transport volume in San Diego and transport volume in Colorado.
Payroll and employee benefits
Payroll and employee benefits was $45.1 million, or 55.9% of net revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $40.9 million, or 58.1% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to increased transports, increased unit hours offset by a decrease in workers’ compensation expense.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses, including general/auto liability expenses, was $26.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, or 32.4% of net revenue, compared to $21.0 million, or 29.9% of net revenue, for the same period in the prior year. The increase was due to increases in vehicle and equipment expenses including fuel, station expenses, general/auto liability and other less significant increases.
In addition, corporate overhead allocations increased, primarily due to increased professional fees.
Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies
Our critical accounting estimates and policies are disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2010. During the nine months ended March 31, 2011, there have been no significant changes in our critical accounting estimates and policies other than as discussed below or in Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For a discussion of our critical accounting estimates and policies, see item 7 in our Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2010 filed with the SEC on September 8, 2010.
The financial information as of March 31, 2011 should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2010 contained in our Form 10-K filed with the SEC on September 8, 2010.
Goodwill
We perform an annual evaluation of goodwill for impairment in a two-step test. As a result of that evaluation we recorded $1.2 million of goodwill impairment related to one of the reporting units in our South reporting segment in fiscal 2010. The goodwill balance for that reporting unit at March 31, 2011 was $1.0 million. We continue to monitor the performance of this reporting unit to determine if any interim review of the remaining goodwill is warranted. If the trend of declining profitability is larger than expected or the planned changes in utilization of existing resources do not yield expected results, further impairment charges could be recorded for this reporting unit.
We recorded the $1.4 million of goodwill related to the October 15, 2010 Pridemark acquisition in the Colorado reporting unit which is part of the Company’s West reporting segment.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our ability to service our long-term debt, to remain in compliance with the various restrictions and covenants contained in our debt agreements and to fund working capital, capital expenditures and business development efforts will depend on our ability to generate cash from operating activities which in turn is subject to, among other things, future operating performance as well as general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other conditions, some of which may be beyond our control.
We have available to us, upon compliance with certain conditions, $47.7 million of capacity under our $85.0 million Revolving Credit Facility. The available capacity of the Revolving Credit Facility is reduced by $37.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under the $60.0 million letter of credit sub-line as of March 31, 2011. No other amounts were outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of March 31, 2011.
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We may also request an increase in the 2010 Term Loan or the Revolving Credit Facility capacity in $5.0 million increments, subject to a $35.0 million limit in the aggregate. The letter of credit sub-line may be increased on a dollar-for-dollar basis with increases in the capacity of the 2010 Revolver, subject to a maximum letter of credit sub-line of $80.0 million.
We believe that our cash and cash equivalents on hand, cash flows generated from operations and our available credit under the Revolving Credit Facility will be sufficient to fund our working capital requirements, debt service, capital expenditures and acquisitions.
Cash Flow
The table below summarizes cash flow information (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 24,862 | | | $ | 38,337 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 5,279 | | | | (27,106 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (7,872 | ) | | | (15,202 | ) |
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $24.9 million and $38.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to the Senior Discount Notes converting to cash interest payments effective March 2010, and changes in assets and liabilities. There were other less significant changes in non-cash items.
We had working capital of $72.4 million at March 31, 2011, including cash and cash equivalents of $42.5 million, compared to working capital of $34.6 million, including cash and cash equivalents of $20.2 million, at June 30, 2010. The increase in working capital as of March 31, 2011 is primarily related to increases in cash due to the release of restricted cash and increases in accounts receivable due to increased revenue.
Effective March 2010, the non-cash accretion of the 12.75% Senior Discount Notes ceased and cash interest began to accrue. The first $6.0 million semi-annual interest payment was made in September 2010. We paid accrued interest to holders of the 12.75% Senior Discount Notes to the date of their tender or call in connection with the 2010 refinancing.
Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 primarily reflects the release of $20.4 million for deposits of restricted cash related to the cash collateralized letter of credit facility offset by $10.9 million of capital expenditures and $4.3 million of cash used for acquisition. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2010 primarily reflects $17.8 million of deposits of restricted cash in connection with our cash collateralized letter of credit facility and $9.4 million of capital expenditures. We released restricted cash associated with the terminated cash collateralized letter of credit facility during the nine months ended March 31, 2011.
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Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities during the nine months ended March 31, 2011 primarily reflects the use of cash for the repayment of debt and for payment of debt refinancing transaction fees offset by cash inflows due to borrowings under our 2010 Credit Facility. Additionally, prior to the debt refinancing transaction, we made principal payments on our Term Loan due 2014 including a $1.9 million excess cash flow payment and the $0.5 million scheduled principal payment and $1.0 million in distributions to the noncontrolling interest. We also made the first scheduled principal payment of $0.7 million on the Term Loan due 2016 during the quarter ended March 31, 2011.
Net cash used in financing activities during the nine months ended March 31, 2010 primarily reflects the use of cash for repayment of debt and for payment of debt refinancing transaction fees partially offset by cash inflows due to borrowings under our 2009 Credit Facility. Additionally, prior to the debt refinancing transaction, we made a $10.0 million principal payment on our Term Loan B and made $0.9 million in distributions to the noncontrolling interest. We also made the first scheduled principal payment of $0.5 million on the Term Loan due 2014 during the quarter ended March 31, 2010.
Debt Covenants
The 2010 Credit Facility includes various financial and non-financial covenants applicable to the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Rural/Metro LLC as well as quarterly and annual financial reporting obligations.
Specifically, the 2010 Credit Facility requires Rural/Metro LLC and its subsidiaries to meet certain financial tests, including an interest expense leverage ratio and a total leverage ratio. The 2010 Credit Facility also contains covenants which, among other things, limit the incurrence of additional indebtedness, dividends, transactions with affiliates, asset sales, acquisitions, mergers, prepayments of other indebtedness, liens and encumbrances, capital expenditures, business activities by the Company, as a holding company, and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. The table below sets forth information regarding certain of the financial covenants under the 2010 Credit Agreement.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Covenant | | Level Specified in Agreement | | | Level Achieved at March 31, 2011 | | | Levels to be achieved at | |
| | | June 30, 2011 | | | September 30, 2011 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
| | | | | |
Interest expense coverage ratio | | | > 2.75 | | | | 3.78 | | | | > 2.75 | | | | > 2.75 | | | | > 2.75 | |
Total leverage ratio (1) | | | < 4.75 | | | | 3.76 | | | | < 4.75 | | | | < 4.50 | | | | < 4.50 | |
Capital expenditure (2) | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | < $ | 25.0 million | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | |
(1) | Calculated using a 2010 Term Loan balance of $269.3 million. See discussion in Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. |
(2) | Measured annually at June 30. |
We were in compliance with all of our covenants under our 2010 Credit Facility at March 31, 2011 as shown above. We anticipate continuing compliance. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion regarding the 2010 Credit Facility and termination of the 2009 Credit Facility.
Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments
As of March 31, 2011, there had been no material changes to our contractual obligations and other commitments as reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, filed September 8, 2010 with the SEC, except for changes resulting from the 2010 debt refinancing as discussed in Note 7 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and payments required under our Santa Clara County, California contract which commences July 1, 2011. The following table illustrates our contractual obligations under the 2010 Credit Facility, revised obligations for the Term Loans, Senior Discount Notes and interest payments as affected by the 2010 debt refinancing and new commitments under our contract to provide ambulance services in Santa Clara County, California as of March 31, 2011 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Payments Due by Period | |
Contractual Obligations | | Total | | | Less than 1 Year | | | 1-3 Years | | | 3-5 Years | | | After 5 Years | |
Term Loan due 2016 | | $ | 269,325 | | | $ | 2,700 | | | $ | 5,400 | | | $ | 5,400 | | | $ | 255,825 | |
Interest payments | | | 100,275 | | | | 18,529 | | | | 36,476 | | | | 35,145 | | | | 10,125 | |
Other contractual obligations | | | 40,000 | | | | 6,000 | | | | 16,000 | | | | 16,000 | | | | 2,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 409,600 | | | $ | 27,229 | | | $ | 57,876 | | | $ | 56,545 | | | $ | 267,950 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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On April 25, 2011, a report was issued by the San Diego City Auditor’s Office regarding claims against Rural/Metro and SDMSE. The report focuses primarily on the accounting for SDMSE and recommends, among other things, that SDMSE’s revenues and expenses be reviewed to ensure that they were proper and that reimbursements to the Company were appropriate.
To facilitate a timely resolution, Rural/Metro and the City have entered into an interim settlement agreement that provides for submission of the matter to a mediator and third-party forensic auditor. As part of this interim settlement, the Company has also agreed to provide the City with a $7.5 million surety bond to cover potential liabilities. Although the Company is unable at this time to predict the timing or outcome of this process, or any potential impact on its business operations, based on information currently available the Company does not anticipate any amounts will be drawn against the bond and that it will be fully released at the conclusion of the process.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to our Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of recent accounting pronouncements.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks |
Our primary exposure to market risk consists of changes in interest rates on our borrowing activities. Current amounts outstanding under our Term Loan due 2016 bear interest at LIBOR plus 4.25% (subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.75%) or, at Rural/Metro, LLC’s option, the Alternate Base Rate plus 3.25%. Due to the 1.75% floor in LIBOR, our interest expense on LIBOR loans will not increase with an increase in LIBOR until LIBOR exceeds 1.75%. Our interest rate swap effectively hedges any increase over 1.75% for its notional amount of $75.0 million. Based on amounts outstanding under our 2010 Credit Facility at March 31, 2011, a 1% increase in the LIBOR rate over 1.75% would increase our interest expense on an annual basis by approximately $1.2 million. If LIBOR exceeds 3.00%, our interest rate cap effectively hedges any rate increase above 3.00% for its notional amount of $60.0 million. For the remainder of the 2010 Term Loan, for a 1% increase in LIBOR over 3%, interest expense would increase by $0.6 million.
At March 31, 2011, $79.3 million of our Term Loan due 2016 was under an Alternate Base Rate contract. The rate on the contract is prime interest rate plus 3.25%. A 1% increase in the prime interest rate would increase our annual interest expense by $0.8 million.
The remainder of our debt is primarily at fixed interest rates. We monitor the risk associated with interest rate changes and may enter into additional hedging transactions, such as interest rate swap or cap agreements, to mitigate the related exposure. In addition, we are exposed to the risk of interest rate changes on our short-term investment activities. We had no amounts invested in auction rate securities at March 31, 2011.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) Rules 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report. Based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f)), that occurred during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2011 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. Other Information.
The information contained in Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is hereby incorporated by referenced into this Part II—Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
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In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2010 filed with the SEC on September 8, 2010 and as updated below, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, or future results. The risks described in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or future results.
Risks Factors Related to the Proposed Merger
The following risk factors related to the proposed Merger supplement, and should be read in conjunction with, the risk factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2010 filed with the SEC on September 8, 2010.
There are risks and uncertainties associated with our proposed merger with an affiliate of Warburg Pincus LLC.
On March 28, 2011, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with WP Rocket Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Parent”), and WP Rocket Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”). Merger Sub and Parent are affiliates of Warburg Pincus LLC (“Warburg”) formed by Warburg in order to acquire the Company. The Merger Agreement provides for the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with the Company surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. There are a number of risks and uncertainties relating to the Merger. For example, the Merger may not be consummated or may not be consummated in the timeframe or manner currently anticipated, as a result of several factors, including, among other things, the failure of one or more of the Merger Agreement’s closing conditions, the failure of Parent and Merger Sub to obtain the necessary financing arrangements set forth in the commitment letters received in connection with the Merger, or litigation relating to the Merger. In addition, there can be no assurance that approval of our stockholders or relevant regulators will be obtained, that the other conditions to closing of the Merger will be satisfied or waived or that other events will not intervene to delay or result in the termination of the Merger. If the Merger is not completed, the price of our common stock may change to the extent that the current market price of our common stock reflects an assumption that the Merger will be consummated. Pending the closing of the Merger, the Merger Agreement also restricts us from engaging in certain actions without Parent’s consent, which could prevent us from pursuing opportunities that may arise prior to the closing of the Merger. Any delay in closing or a failure to close could have a negative impact on our business and stock price as well as our relationships with our customers, vendors or employees, as well as a negative impact on our ability to pursue alternative strategic transactions and/or our ability to implement alternative business plans. In addition, if the Merger Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances, we are required to pay a termination fee of approximately $17.0 million.
Our business could be adversely impacted as a result of uncertainty related to the Merger.
The proposed Merger could cause disruptions to our business or business relationships, which could have an adverse impact on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. For example:
| • | | the attention of our management may be directed to transaction-related considerations and may be diverted from the day-to-day operations of our business; |
| • | | our employees may experience uncertainty about their future roles with us, which might adversely affect our ability to retain and hire key personnel and other employees; and |
| • | | vendors or other parties with which we maintain business relationships may experience uncertainty about our future and seek alternative relationships with third parties or seek to alter their business relationships with us. |
In addition, we have incurred, and will continue to incur, significant costs, expenses and fees for professional services and other transaction costs in connection with the Merger, and many of these fees and costs are payable by us regardless of whether or not the Merger is consummated.
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| | |
Exhibits | | |
| |
2.1 | | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 28, 2011, by and among WP Rocket Holdings LLC, WP Rocket Merger Sub, Inc., and Rural/Metro Corporation (1) |
| |
2.2 | | Voting Agreement dated as of March 28, 2011, by and among WP Rocket Holdings LLC, Coliseum Capital Partners, L.P. and Blackwell Partners, LLC (1) |
| |
4.1 | | Amendment No. 4 dated as of March 28, 2011 to that certain Rights Agreement, as amended, dated as of August 24, 2005, between Rural/Metro Corporation and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as successor to Computershare Trust Company, Inc., as Rights Agent (1) |
| |
31.1 | | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a—14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended * |
| |
31.2 | | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a—14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended * |
| |
32.1 | | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes—Oxley Act of 2002 + |
| |
32.2 | | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes—Oxley Act of 2002 + |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 29, 2011. |
+ | Furnished but not filed. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | |
| | RURAL/METRO CORPORATION |
| | |
Dated: May 9, 2011 | | By: | | /s/ MICHAEL P. DIMINO |
| | | | Michael P. DiMino, |
| | | | President and Chief Executive Officer |
| | | | (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | |
| | By: | | /s/ KRISTINE B. PONCZAK |
| | | | Kristine B. Ponczak, |
| | | | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
| | | | (Principal Financial Officer) |
| | |
| | By: | | /s/ DONNA BERLINSKI |
| | | | Donna Berlinski, |
| | | | Vice President and Controller |
| | | | (Principal Accounting Officer) |
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Exhibit Index
| | |
| |
2.1 | | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 28, 2011, by and among WP Rocket Holdings LLC, WP Rocket Merger Sub, Inc., and Rural/Metro Corporation (1) |
| |
2.2 | | Voting Agreement dated as of March 28, 2011, by and among WP Rocket Holdings LLC, Coliseum Capital Partners, L.P. and Blackwell Partners, LLC (1) |
| |
4.1 | | Amendment No. 4 dated as of March 28, 2011 to that certain Rights Agreement, as amended, dated as of August 24, 2005, between Rural/Metro Corporation and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as successor to Computershare Trust Company, Inc., as Rights Agent (1) |
| |
31.1 | | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a—14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended * |
| |
31.2 | | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a—14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended * |
| |
32.1 | | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes—Oxley Act of 2002 + |
| |
32.2 | | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes—Oxley Act of 2002 + |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 29, 2011. |
+ | Furnished but not filed. |
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