LOANS/LEASES RECEIVABLE | NOTE 3 – LOANS/LEASES RECEIVABLE The composition of the loan/lease portfolio as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is presented as follows: 2021 (dollars in thousands) C&I: C&I - revolving $ 168,842 C&I - other * 1,616,144 1,784,986 CRE - owner occupied 461,272 CRE - non-owner occupied 610,582 Construction and land development 607,798 Multi-family 396,272 Direct financing leases** 60,134 1-4 family real estate*** 368,927 Consumer 71,080 4,361,051 Allowance for credit losses (81,831) $ 4,279,220 ** Direct financing leases: Net minimum lease payments to be received $ 66,182 Estimated unguaranteed residual values of leased assets 239 Unearned lease/residual income (6,287) 60,134 Plus deferred lease origination costs, net of fees 905 61,039 Less allowance for credit losses (2,192) $ 58,847 2020 C&I loans* $ 1,726,723 CRE loans Owner-occupied CRE 496,471 Commercial construction, land development, and other land 541,455 Other non owner-occupied CRE 1,069,703 2,107,629 Direct financing leases ** 66,016 Residential real estate loans *** 252,121 Installment and other consumer loans 91,302 4,243,791 Plus deferred loan/lease origination costs, net of fees 7,338 4,251,129 Less allowance (84,376) $ 4,166,753 ** Direct financing leases: Net minimum lease payments to be received $ 72,940 Estimated unguaranteed residual values of leased assets 239 Unearned lease/residual income (7,163) 66,016 Plus deferred lease origination costs, net of fees 1,072 67,088 Less allowance (1,764) $ 65,324 * Includes equipment financing agreements outstanding at m2, totaling $189.3 million and $171.5 million as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively and PPP loans totaling $243.9 million and $273.1 million as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively ** Management performs an evaluation of the estimated unguaranteed residual values of leased assets on an annual basis, at a minimum. The evaluation consists of discussions with reputable and current vendors, which is combined with management's expertise and understanding of the current states of particular industries to determine informal valuations of the equipment. As necessary and where available, management will utilize valuations by independent appraisers. The majority of leases with residual values contain a lease options rider, which requires the lessee to pay the residual value directly, finance the payment of the residual value, or extend the lease term to pay the residual value. In these cases, the residual value is protected and the risk of loss is minimal. *** Includes residential real estate loans held for sale totaling $5.7 million and $3.8 million as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Changes in accretable yield for acquired loans were as follows: Three months ended March 31, 2021 PCI Performing Loans Loans Total (dollars in thousands) Balance at the beginning of the period $ — $ (3,139) $ (3,139) Accretion recognized — 609 609 Balance at the end of the period $ — $ (2,530) $ (2,530) Three months ended March 31, 2020 PCI Performing Loans Loans Total (dollars in thousands) Balance at the beginning of the period $ (57) $ (6,378) $ (6,435) Reclassification of nonaccretable discount to accretable (30) — (30) Accretion recognized 28 653 681 Balance at the end of the period $ (59) $ (5,725) $ (5,784) The aging of the loan/lease portfolio by classes of loans/leases as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is presented as follows: As of March 31, 2021 Accruing Past 30-59 Days 60-89 Days Due 90 Days or Nonaccrual Classes of Loans/Leases Current Past Due Past Due More Loans/Leases Total (dollars in thousands) C& I: C&I - revolving $ 168,809 $ 33 $ — $ — $ — $ 168,842 C&I - other 1,607,456 3,048 425 — 5,215 1,616,144 CRE - owner occupied 460,965 307 — — — 461,272 CRE - non-owner occupied 606,073 — — — 4,509 610,582 Construction and land development 607,721 — — — 77 607,798 Multi-family 396,122 — — — 150 396,272 Direct financing leases 59,482 194 138 — 320 60,134 1-4 family real estate 364,114 1,366 — — 3,447 368,927 Consumer 70,856 79 — — 145 71,080 $ 4,341,598 $ 5,027 $ 563 $ — $ 13,863 $ 4,361,051 As a percentage of total loan/lease portfolio 99.55 % 0.12 % 0.01 % — % 0.32 % 100.00 % As of December 31, 2020 Accruing Past 30-59 Days 60-89 Days Due 90 Days or Nonaccrual Classes of Loans/Leases Current Past Due Past Due More Loans/Leases Total (dollars in thousands) C&I $ 1,720,058 $ 1,535 $ 323 $ — $ 4,807 $ 1,726,723 CRE Owner-occupied CRE 496,459 — — — 12 496,471 Commercial construction, land development, and other land 541,455 — — — — 541,455 Other non-owner occupied CRE 1,062,215 — — — 7,488 1,069,703 Direct financing leases 64,918 501 191 — 406 66,016 Residential real estate 249,364 1,512 223 — 1,022 252,121 Installment and other consumer 91,047 43 4 3 205 91,302 $ 4,225,516 $ 3,591 $ 741 $ 3 $ 13,940 $ 4,243,791 As a percentage of total loan/lease portfolio 99.57 % 0.08 % 0.02 % 0.00 % 0.33 % 100.00 % NPLs by classes of loans/leases as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are presented as follows: As of March 31, 2021 Accruing Past Nonaccrual Nonaccrual Due 90 Days or Loans/Leases Loans/Leases Percentage of Classes of Loans/Leases More with an ACL* without an ACL* Total NPLs Total NPLs (dollars in thousands) C&I: C&I - revolving $ — $ — $ — $ — - % C&I - other — 4,998 217 5,215 37.61 CRE - owner occupied — — — — - CRE - non-owner occupied — 3,715 794 4,509 32.53 Construction and land development — 77 — 77 0.56 Multi-family — 150 — 150 1.08 Direct financing leases — 193 127 320 2.31 1-4 family real estate — 3,423 24 3,447 24.86 Consumer — 145 — 145 1.05 $ — $ 12,701 $ 1,162 $ 13,863 100.00 % The Company did not recognize any interest income on nonaccrual loans during the quarter ended March 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2020 Accruing Past Due 90 Days or Nonaccrual Percentage of Classes of Loans/Leases More Loans/Leases * Accruing TDRs Total NPLs Total NPLs (dollars in thousands) C&I $ — $ 4,807 $ 606 $ 5,413 36.87 % CRE Owner-occupied CRE — 12 — 12 0.08 % Commercial construction, land development, and other land — — — — - % Other non-owner occupied CRE — 7,488 — 7,488 50.99 % Direct financing leases — 406 135 541 3.68 % Residential real estate — 1,022 — 1,022 6.96 % Installment and other consumer 3 205 — 208 1.42 % $ 3 $ 13,940 $ 741 $ 14,684 100.00 % ** Nonaccrual loans/leases included $984 thousand of TDRs, including $836 thousand in CRE loans, $100 thousand in direct financing leases, $48 thousand in installment loans. Changes in the ACL-loans/leases by portfolio segment for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, are presented as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 CRE CRE Construction Direct Residential 1-4 C&I - C&I - Owner Non-Owner and Land Multi- Financing Real Family C&I Revolving Other CRE Occupied Occupied Development Family Leases Estate Real Estate Consumer Total (dollars in thousands) Balance, beginning $ 35,421 $ — $ — $ 42,161 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,764 $ 3,732 $ — $ 1,298 $ 84,376 Adoption of ASU 2016-13 (35,421) 2,982 29,130 (42,161) 8,696 11,428 11,999 5,836 (1,764) (3,732) 5,042 (137) (8,102) Provision — 565 4,549 — 451 (286) 328 442 — — 161 (217) 5,993 Charge-offs — — (668) — — — — — — — (44) (1) (713) Recoveries — — 156 — — 13 — — — — 6 102 277 Balance, ending $ — $ 3,547 $ 33,167 $ — $ 9,147 $ 11,155 $ 12,327 $ 6,278 $ — $ — $ 5,165 $ 1,045 $ 81,831 * Included within the C&I – Other column are leases with adoption impact of $685 thousand, provision of $135 thousand ,charge-offs of $198 thousand and recoveries of $76 thousand. ACL on leases was $2.2 million as of March 31, 2021. Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 Direct Financing Residential Real Installment and C&I CRE Leases Estate Other Consumer Total (dollars in thousands) Balance, beginning $ 16,072 $ 15,379 $ 1,464 $ 1,948 $ 1,138 $ 36,001 Provision 3,697 3,816 394 336 124 8,367 Charge-offs (1,639) — (600) — (96) (2,335) Recoveries 21 74 45 29 31 200 Balance, ending $ 18,151 $ 19,269 $ 1,303 $ 2,313 $ 1,197 $ 42,233 The composition of the ACL-loans/leases by portfolio segment based on evaluation method are as follows: As of March 31, 2021 Amortized Cost of Loans Receivable Allowance for Credit Losses Individually Collectively Individually Collectively Evaluated for Evaluated for Evaluated for Evaluated for Credit Losses Credit Losses Total Credit Losses Credit Losses Total (dollars in thousands) C&I : C&I - Revolving $ 2,987 $ 165,855 $ 168,842 $ 450 $ 3,097 $ 3,547 C&I - Other* 41,690 1,634,588 1,676,278 4,397 28,770 33,167 44,677 1,800,443 1,845,120 4,847 31,867 36,714 CRE - owner occupied 5,487 455,785 461,272 287 8,860 9,147 CRE - non-owner occupied 23,309 587,273 610,582 1,843 9,312 11,155 Construction and Land Development 10,554 597,244 607,798 11 12,316 12,327 Multi-family 150 396,122 396,272 13 6,265 6,278 1-4 family real wstate 5,305 363,622 368,927 651 4,514 5,165 Consumer 300 70,780 71,080 36 1,009 1,045 $ 89,782 $ 4,271,269 $ 4,361,051 $ 7,688 $ 74,143 $ 81,831 * Included within the C&I – Other category are leases individually evaluated of $320 thousand with a related allowance for credit losses of $59 thousand and leases collectively evaluated of $59.8 million with a related allowance for credit losses of $2.1 million. Information for impaired loans/leases prior to adoption of ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2021, is presented in the tables below. The recorded investment represents customer balances net of any partial charge-offs recognized on the loan/lease. The unpaid principal balance represents the recorded balance outstanding on the loan/lease prior to any partial charge-offs. Loans/leases, by classes of financing receivable, considered to be impaired as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2020 are presented as follows: Interest Income Average Recognized for Recorded Unpaid Principal Related Recorded Interest Income Cash Payments Classes of Loans/Leases Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized Received (dollars in thousands) Impaired Loans/Leases with No Specific Allowance Recorded: C&I $ 2,260 $ 2,332 $ — $ 1,895 $ 12 $ 12 CRE Owner-occupied CRE 99 115 — 102 — — Commercial construction, land development, and other land — — — — — — Other non-owner occupied CRE 1,054 1,054 — 662 7 7 Direct financing leases 1,515 1,515 — 1,440 6 6 Residential real estate 423 407 — 399 — — Installment and other consumer 538 538 — 507 — — $ 5,889 $ 5,961 $ — $ 5,005 $ 25 $ 25 Impaired Loans/Leases with Specific Allowance Recorded: C&I $ 86 $ 86 $ 86 $ 43 $ — $ — CRE Owner-occupied CRE — — — — — — Commercial construction, land development, and other land — — — — — — Other non-owner occupied CRE 6,528 6,528 1,228 4,698 — — Direct financing leases 59 59 20 61 — — Residential real estate 180 180 15 180 — — Installment and other consumer 77 77 78 79 — — $ 6,930 $ 6,930 $ 1,427 $ 5,061 $ — $ — Total Impaired Loans/Leases: C&I $ 2,346 $ 2,418 $ 86 $ 1,938 $ 12 $ 12 CRE Owner-occupied CRE 99 115 — 102 — — Commercial construction, land development, and other land — — — — — — Other non-owner occupied CRE 7,582 7,582 1,228 5,360 7 7 Direct financing leases 1,574 1,574 20 1,501 6 6 Residential real estate 603 587 15 579 — — Installment and other consumer 615 615 78 586 — — $ 12,819 $ 12,891 $ 1,427 $ 10,066 $ 25 $ 25 Loans/leases, by classes of financing receivable, considered to be impaired as of December 31, 2020 are presented as follows: December 31, 2020 Recorded Unpaid Principal Related Classes of Loans/Leases Investment Balance Allowance (dollars in thousands) Impaired Loans/Leases with No Specific Allowance Recorded: C&I $ 1,607 $ 1,647 $ — CRE Owner-occupied CRE 34 50 — Commercial construction, land development, and other land — — — Other non-owner occupied CRE 684 686 — Direct financing leases 1,642 1,642 — Residential real estate 469 614 — Installment and other consumer 476 476 — $ 4,912 $ 5,115 $ — Impaired Loans/Leases with Specific Allowance Recorded: C&I $ 239 $ 239 $ 170 CRE Owner-occupied CRE — — — Commercial construction, land development, and other land — — — Other non-owner occupied CRE 2,867 2,867 125 Direct financing leases 383 383 270 Residential real estate 180 180 15 Installment and other consumer 80 80 80 $ 3,749 $ 3,749 $ 660 Total Impaired Loans/Leases: C&I $ 1,846 $ 1,886 $ 170 CRE Owner-occupied CRE 34 50 — Commercial construction, land development, and other land — — — Other non-owner occupied CRE 3,551 3,553 125 Direct financing leases 2,025 2,025 270 Residential real estate 649 794 15 Installment and other consumer 556 556 80 $ 8,661 $ 8,864 $ 660 Impaired loans/leases prior to adoption of ASU 2016-13 and those individually evaluated under ASU 2016-13 for which no allowance has been provided have adequate collateral, based on management’s current estimates. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans, by the primary collateral type, which are individually evaluated to determine expected credit losses: As of March 31, 2021 Non Commercial Owner-Occupied Owner Occupied Assets Real Estate Real Estate Securities Equipment Other Total (dollars in thousands) C & I: C&I - Revolving $ 2,513 $ — $ — $ — $ 474 $ — $ 2,987 C&I - Other* 1,030 — 2,630 6,235 31,783 12 41,690 3,543 — 2,630 6,235 32,257 12 44,677 CRE - owner occupied — — 5,487 — — — 5,487 CRE - non-owner occupied — 23,309 — — — — 23,309 Construction and Land Development — 10,477 77 — — — 10,554 Multi-family — 150 — — — — 150 1-4 Family Real Estate — 2,719 2,586 — — — 5,305 Consumer — — 298 — — 2 300 $ 3,543 $ 36,655 $ 11,078 $ 6,235 $ 32,257 $ 14 $ 89,782 * Included within the C&I – Other category are leases individually evaluated of $320 thousand with primary collateral of equipment. For commercial loans, certain construction and land development loans, all multifamily loans and certain 1-4 family residential loans, the Company’s credit quality indicator consists of internally assigned risk ratings. Each such loan is assigned a risk rating upon origination. The risk rating is reviewed every 15 months, at a minimum, and on an as-needed basis depending on the specific circumstances of the loan.w For certain C&I loans (including equipment financing agreements and direct financing leases), certain construction and land development, certain 1-4 family real estate loans, and all consumer loans, the Company’s credit quality indicator is performance determined by delinquency status. Prior to adoption of ASU 2016-13, this included C&I equipment financing agreements, direct financing leases, residential real estate loans, and installment and other consumer loans. Delinquency status is updated daily by the Company’s loan system. The following tables show the credit quality indicator of loans by class of receivable and year of origination as of March 31, 2021: As of March 31, 2021 Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Revolving Loans Internally Assigned Amortized Risk Rating 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Cost Basis Total (dollars in thousands) C&I - revolving Pass (Ratings 1 through 5) $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 162,696 $ 162,696 Special Mention (Rating 6) — — — — — — 3,159 3,159 Substandard (Rating 7) — — — — — — 2,987 2,987 Doubtful (Rating 8) — — — — — — — — Total C&I - revolving $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 168,842 $ 168,842 C&I - other Pass (Ratings 1 through 5) $ 235,962 $ 585,345 $ 236,279 $ 135,169 $ 126,353 $ 65,041 $ — $ 1,384,149 Special Mention (Rating 6) 155 717 — — 542 1,401 — 2,815 Substandard (Rating 7) 58 7,109 25,844 434 167 6,224 — 39,836 Doubtful (Rating 8) — — — — — — — — Total C&I - other $ 236,175 $ 593,171 $ 262,123 $ 135,603 $ 127,062 $ 72,666 $ — $ 1,426,800 CRE - owner occupied Pass (Ratings 1 through 5) $ 45,903 $ 176,851 $ 66,254 $ 46,025 $ 32,743 $ 75,721 $ 9,216 $ 452,713 Special Mention (Rating 6) 604 57 180 264 676 1,297 — 3,078 Substandard (Rating 7) 224 1,000 929 1,270 2,058 — — 5,481 Doubtful (Rating 8) — — — — — — — — Total CRE - owner occupied $ 46,731 $ 177,908 $ 67,363 $ 47,559 $ 35,477 $ 77,018 $ 9,216 $ 461,272 CRE - non-owner occupied Pass (Ratings 1 through 5) $ 36,894 $ 180,112 $ 98,515 $ 76,057 $ 79,124 $ 64,414 $ 8,625 $ 543,741 Special Mention (Rating 6) 3,481 8,825 3,265 15,424 4,242 7,307 997 43,541 Substandard (Rating 7) 438 794 19,233 504 963 700 668 23,300 Doubtful (Rating 8) — — — — — — — — Total CRE - non-owner occupied $ 40,813 $ 189,731 $ 121,013 $ 91,985 $ 84,329 $ 72,421 $ 10,290 $ 610,582 Construction and land development Pass (Ratings 1 through 5) $ 53,842 $ 207,167 $ 174,028 $ 124,718 $ 12,765 $ 3,141 $ 9,960 $ 585,621 Special Mention (Rating 6) — — — 680 — — — 680 Substandard (Rating 7) — — 10,478 — — — — 10,478 Doubtful (Rating 8) — — — — — — — — Total Construction and land development $ 53,842 $ 207,167 $ 184,506 $ 125,398 $ 12,765 $ 3,141 $ 9,960 $ 596,779 Multi-family Pass (Ratings 1 through 5) $ 49,494 $ 213,302 $ 64,817 $ 47,082 $ 7,496 $ 13,666 $ 265 $ 396,122 Special Mention (Rating 6) — — — — — — — — Substandard (Rating 7) — — — 150 — — — 150 Doubtful (Rating 8) — — — — — — — — Total Multi-family $ 49,494 $ 213,302 $ 64,817 $ 47,232 $ 7,496 $ 13,666 $ 265 $ 396,272 1-4 family real estate Pass (Ratings 1 through 5) $ 10,273 $ 37,895 $ 22,631 $ 15,897 $ 8,273 $ 13,523 $ 5,862 $ 114,354 Special Mention (Rating 6) 38 — — — 154 1 — 193 Substandard (Rating 7) — — — 137 2,537 76 — 2,750 Doubtful (Rating 8) — — — — — — — — Total 1-4 family real estate $ 10,311 $ 37,895 $ 22,631 $ 16,034 $ 10,964 $ 13,600 $ 5,862 $ 117,297 Total $ 437,366 $ 1,419,174 $ 722,453 $ 463,811 $ 278,093 $ 252,512 $ 204,435 $ 3,777,844 As of March 31, 2021 Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Revolving Loans Amortized Delinquency Status * 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Cost Basis Total (dollars in thousands) C&I - other Performing $ 32,767 $ 70,614 $ 49,733 $ 24,868 $ 9,052 $ 1,153 $ — $ 188,187 Nonperforming — 123 683 198 136 17 — 1,157 Total C&I - other $ 32,767 $ 70,737 $ 50,416 $ 25,066 $ 9,188 $ 1,170 $ — $ 189,344 Direct financing leases Performing $ 304 $ 16,671 $ 16,717 $ 14,678 $ 7,873 $ 3,571 $ — $ 59,814 Nonperforming — — 19 139 78 84 — 320 Total Direct financing leases $ 304 $ 16,671 $ 16,736 $ 14,817 $ 7,951 $ 3,655 $ — $ 60,134 Construction and land development Performing $ 1,270 $ 8,723 $ 429 $ 520 $ — $ — $ — $ 10,942 Nonperforming — — — — 77 — — 77 Total Construction and land development $ 1,270 $ 8,723 $ 429 $ 520 $ 77 $ — $ — $ 11,019 1-4 family real estate Performing $ 36,985 $ 91,997 $ 27,115 $ 15,035 $ 15,774 $ 63,932 $ 64 $ 250,902 Nonperforming — 31 72 — — 625 — 728 Total 1-4 family real estate $ 36,985 $ 92,028 $ 27,187 $ 15,035 $ 15,774 $ 64,557 $ 64 $ 251,630 Consumer Performing $ 2,446 $ 7,760 $ 3,337 $ 2,810 $ 997 $ 3,789 $ 49,796 $ 70,935 Nonperforming — — 47 49 17 32 — 145 Total Consumer $ 2,446 $ 7,760 $ 3,384 $ 2,859 $ 1,014 $ 3,821 $ 49,796 $ 71,080 Total $ 73,772 $ 195,919 $ 98,152 $ 58,297 $ 34,004 $ 73,203 $ 49,860 $ 583,207 * Performing = loans/leases accruing and less than 90 days past due. Nonperforming = loans/leases on nonaccrual and accruing loans/leases that are greater than or equal to 90 days past due. For each class of financing receivable, the following presents the recorded investment by credit quality indicator as of December 31, 2020: As of December 31, 2020 CRE Non-Owner Occupied Commercial Construction, Land Owner-Occupied Development, As a % of Internally Assigned Risk Rating C&I CRE and Other Land Other CRE Total Total (dollars in thousands) Pass (Ratings 1 through 5) $ 1,506,578 $ 488,478 $ 530,297 $ 999,931 $ 3,525,284 96.25 % Special Mention (Rating 6) 23,929 3,087 680 43,785 71,481 1.95 % Substandard (Rating 7) 24,710 4,906 10,478 25,987 66,081 1.80 % Doubtful (Rating 8) — — — — — — % $ 1,555,217 $ 496,471 $ 541,455 $ 1,069,703 $ 3,662,846 100.00 % As of December 31, 2020 Direct Financing Residential Real Installment and As a % of Delinquency Status * C&I Leases Estate Other Consumer Total Total (dollars in thousands) Performing $ 170,712 $ 65,475 $ 251,099 $ 91,094 $ 578,380 99.56 % Nonperforming 794 541 1,022 208 2,565 0.44 % $ 171,506 $ 66,016 $ 252,121 $ 91,302 $ 580,945 100.00 % * Prior to Adoption of ASU 2016-13: Performing = loans/leases accruing and less than 90 days past due. Nonperforming = loans/leases on nonaccrual, accruing loans/leases that are greater than or equal to 90 days past due, and accruing TDRs. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, TDRs totaled $1.5 million and $1.7 million, respectively. There were no TDRs restructured during the first three months of 2021. For each class of financing receivable, the following presents the number and recorded investment of TDRs, by type of concession, that were restructured during the three months ended March 31, 2020. The difference between the pre-modification recorded investment and the post-modification recorded investment would be any partial charge-offs at the time of the restructuring. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 Pre- Post- Modification Modification Number of Recorded Recorded Specific Classes of Loans/Leases Loans / Leases Investment Investment Allowance (dollars in thousands) CONCESSION - Significant Payment Delay C & I 2 $ 111 $ 111 $ — Direct Financing Leases 1 68 68 — TOTAL 3 $ 179 $ 179 $ — Of the loans restructured during the three months ended March 31, 2020, none were on nonaccrual. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, none of the Company's TDRs redefaulted within 12 months subsequent to restructure, where default is defined as delinquency of 90 days or more and/or placement on nonaccrual status. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, one of the Company's TDRs redefaulted within 12 months subsequent to restructure, where default is defined as delinquency of 90 days or more and/or placement on nonaccrual status. This TDR was related to one customer whose leases were restructured in the fourth quarter of 2019 with pre-modification balances totaling $55 thousand. Not included in the table above are four TDRs that were restructured and charged off for the three months ended March 31, 2020, totaling $296 thousand. On March 22, 2020, federal banking regulators issued an interagency statement that included guidance on their approach for the accounting of loan modifications in light of the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The guidance interprets current accounting standards and indicates that a lender can conclude that a borrower is not experiencing financial difficulty if short-term modifications are made in response to COVID-19, such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms or other delays in payment that are insignificant related to the loans in which the borrower is less than 30 days past due on its contractual payments at the time a modification program is implemented. The agencies confirmed in working with the staff of the FASB that short-term modifications made on a good faith basis in response to COVID-19 to borrowers who were current prior to any relief are not TDRs. The regulators clarified that this guidance may continue to be applied in 2021. In addition, the CARES Act provides financial institutions the option to temporarily suspend certain requirements under GAAP related to TDRs for a limited period of time to account for the effects of COVID-19. To be eligible, the modification must be (1) related to COVID-19, (2) executed on a loan that was not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019 and (3) executed between March 1, 2020 and the earlier of (A) 60 days after the termination of the National Emergency or (B) December 31, 2020. If a modification does not meet the criteria of the CARES Act, a deferral can still be excluded from TDR treatment as long as the modifications meet the banking regulatory criteria discussed in the preceding paragraph. The Company implemented its LRP offering to extend qualifying customers’ payments for 90 days. As of March 31, 2021, there was one bank modification totaling $96 thousand and 68 m2 modifications of loans and leases totaling $6.9 million for a combined 69 modifications totaling $6.9 million, representing 0.16% of the total loan and lease portfolio, that were on deferral as of such date. On December 27, 2020, former President Trump signed the Consolidated Appropriations Act, which extended the debt relief program to the earlier of 60 days after the national emergency termination date or January 1, 2022. The Company intends to allow qualifying commercial and consumer clients to defer payments under the new guidance. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 required an allowance for OBS exposures, specifically on unfunded commitments. Changes in the ACL for OBS exposures for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 are presented as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 (dollars in thousands) Balance, beginning $ — $ — Impact of adopting ASU 2016-13 9,117 — Provisions charged to expense 729 — Balance, ending $ 9,846 $ — |