Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 |
Basis of Presentation | ' |
Basis of Presentation |
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The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information. It is management’s opinion that the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which are normal and recurring) necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. The accompanying December 31, 2012 consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. |
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The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect (i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, (ii) disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and (iii) the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013. |
Basis of Consolidation | ' |
Basis of Consolidation |
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The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the Company's European subsidiaries Dyax S.A. and Dyax BV. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. |
Use of Estimates | ' |
Use of Estimates |
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The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. The significant estimates and assumptions in these financial statements include revenue recognition for licensing and collaboration agreements, product sales allowances, royalty interest obligations, useful lives with respect to long lived assets, valuation of stock options, clinical trial accruals and other accrued expenses and tax valuation reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
Concentration of Credit Risk | ' |
Concentration of Credit Risk |
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Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and trade accounts receivable. At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, approximately 89% and 86%, respectively, of the Company's cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were invested in money market funds backed by U.S. Treasury obligations, U.S. Treasury notes and bills, and obligations of United States government agencies held by one financial institution. The Company maintains balances in various operating accounts in excess of federally insured limits. |
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The Company provides most of its services and licenses its technology to pharmaceutical and biomedical companies worldwide, and makes all product sales to its distributors. There is a concentration of credit risk with respect to the trade receivable balance. As of September 30, 2013, two customers accounted for 53% (Walgreens Infusion Services, Inc., “Walgreens”) and 27% (Eli Lilly and Company) of the accounts receivable balance, respectively. Two customers also accounted for approximately 50% (Walgreens) and 34% (US Bioservices Corporation) of the Company's accounts receivable balance, respectively, as of December 31, 2012, all of which was collected in the first quarter of 2013. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | ' |
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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All highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of ninety days or less are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist principally of cash, money market and U.S. Treasury funds. |
Investments | ' |
Investments |
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Short-term investments primarily consist of investments with original maturities greater than ninety days and remaining maturities less than one year at period end. The Company considers its portfolio of investments as available-for-sale. Accordingly, these investments are recorded at fair value, which is based on quoted market prices. As of September 30, 2013, the Company's investments consisted of U.S. Treasury notes and bills with an amortized cost and estimated fair value of $4.0 million, and had an unrealized gain of $3,000, which has been recorded in other comprehensive income. As of December 31, 2012, the Company's investments consisted of United States Treasury notes and bills with an estimated fair value and amortized cost of $9.0 million, and had an unrealized gain of $6,000, which is recorded in other comprehensive income. |
Inventories | ' |
Inventories |
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Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market with cost determined under the first-in, first-out, or FIFO, basis. The Company evaluates inventory levels and would write-down inventory that is expected to expire prior to being sold, inventory that has a cost basis in excess of its expected net realizable value, inventory in excess of expected sales requirements, or inventory that fails to meet commercial sale specifications, through a charge to cost of product sales. Included in the cost of inventory are employee stock-based compensation costs capitalized under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 718. Inventory on-hand that will be sold beyond the Company's normal operating cycle is classified as non-current and grouped with other assets on the Company's balance sheet. |
Fixed Assets | ' |
Fixed Assets |
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Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the related assets using the straight-line method. Laboratory and production equipment, furniture and office equipment are depreciated over a three to seven year period. Leasehold improvements are stated at cost and are amortized over the lesser of the non-cancelable term of the related lease or their estimated useful lives. Leased equipment is amortized over the lesser of the life of the lease or their estimated useful lives. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost of these assets and related accumulated depreciation and amortization are eliminated from the balance sheet and any resulting gains or losses are included in operations in the period of disposal. |
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The Company records all proceeds received from the lessor for tenant improvements under the terms of its operating lease as deferred rent. These amounts are amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease as an offset to rent expense. |
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | ' |
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets |
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The Company’s long-lived assets, consisting primarily of fixed assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of assets may not be fully recoverable or that the useful lives of these assets are no longer appropriate. Each impairment test is based on a comparison of the undiscounted cash flow to the recorded value of the asset. If impairment is indicated, the asset is written down to its estimated fair value on a discounted cash flow basis. |
Revenue Recognition | ' |
Revenue Recognition |
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The Company’s principal sources of revenue are product sales of KALBITOR and license fees, funding for research and development, and milestones and royalties derived from collaboration and license agreements. In all instances, revenue is recognized only when the price is fixed or determinable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, collectability of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured and the Company has no further performance obligations. |
Product Sales and Allowances | ' |
Product Sales and Allowances |
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Product Sales. Product sales are generated from the sale of KALBITOR to the Company’s customers, primarily wholesale and specialty distributors, and are recorded upon delivery when title and risk of loss have passed. Product sales are recorded net of applicable reserves for trade prompt pay and other discounts, government rebates, patient assistance programs, product returns and other applicable allowances. |
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Product Sales Allowances. The Company establishes reserves for trade distributor, prompt pay and volume discounts, government rebates, patient assistance programs, product returns and other applicable allowances. Reserves established for these discounts and allowances are classified as a reduction of accounts receivable (if the amount is payable to the customer) or a liability (if the amount is payable to a party other than the customer). |
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Allowances against receivable balances primarily relate to prompt payment discounts and are recorded at the time of sale, resulting in a reduction in product sales revenue. Accruals related to government rebates, patient financial assistance programs, product returns and other applicable allowances are recognized at the time of sale, resulting in a reduction in product sales revenue and the recording of an increase in accrued expenses. |
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The Company maintains service contracts with its distributors. These contracts include services such as inventory maintenance and patient support services, which include on-demand nursing services. Accounting standards related to consideration given by a vendor to a customer, including a reseller of a vendor’s product, specify that each consideration given by a vendor to a customer is presumed to be a reduction of the selling price. Consideration should be characterized as a cost if the company receives, or will receive, an identifiable benefit in exchange for the consideration, and fair value of the benefit can be reasonably estimated. The Company has established that patient support services are at fair value and represent a separate and identifiable benefit as these services could be provided by separate third-party vendors. Accordingly, these costs are classified as selling, general and administrative expense. Expenses related to services for the periods presented are disclosed in Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Selling, General and Administrative. |
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Inventory maintenance fees are calculated as a percentage of KALBITOR sales price and accordingly, are classified as a reduction in product sales revenue. |
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Prompt Payment and Other Discounts. The Company offers a prompt payment discount to its United States distributors. Since the Company expects that these distributors will take advantage of this discount, the Company accrues 100% of the prompt payment discount that is based on the gross amount of each invoice, at the time of sale. This accrual is adjusted quarterly to reflect actual earned discounts. The Company also offers volume discounts to certain distributors which are accrued quarterly based on the period activity. |
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Government Rebates and Chargebacks. The Company estimates reductions to product sales for Medicaid and Veterans' Administration (VA) programs and the Medicare Part D Coverage Gap Program, as well as for certain other qualifying federal and state government programs. The Company estimates the amount of these reductions based on available KALBITOR patient data, actual sales data and rebate claims. These allowances are adjusted each period based on actual experience. |
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Medicaid rebate reserves relate to the Company’s estimated obligations to state jurisdictions under the established reimbursement arrangements of each applicable state. Rebate accruals are recorded during the same period in which the related product sales are recognized. Actual rebate amounts are determined at the time of claim by the state, and the Company will generally make cash payments for such amounts after receiving billings from the state. |
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VA rebates or chargeback reserves represent the Company’s estimated obligations resulting from contractual commitments to sell products to qualified healthcare providers at a price lower than the list price charged to the Company’s distributor. The distributor will charge the Company for the difference between what the distributor pays for the product and the ultimate selling price to the qualified healthcare provider. Rebate accruals are established during the same period in which the related product sales are recognized. Actual chargeback amounts for Public Health Service are determined at the time of resale to the qualified healthcare provider from the distributor, and the Company will generally issue credits for such amounts after receiving notification from the distributor. |
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Although allowances and accruals are recorded at the time of product sale, certain rebates are typically paid out, on average, up to six months or longer after the sale. Reserve estimates are evaluated quarterly and if necessary, adjusted to reflect actual results. Any such adjustments will be reflected in the Company’s operating results in the period of the adjustment. |
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Product Returns. Allowances for product returns are recorded during the period in which the related product sales are recognized, resulting in a reduction to product revenue. The Company does not provide its distributors with a general right of product return. The Company permits returns if the product is damaged or defective when received by customers or if the product shelf life has expired. The Company estimates product returns based upon actual returns history and data provided by a distributor. |
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Patient Financial Assistance. The Company offers a financial assistance program for qualified KALBITOR patients in order to aid a patient’s access to KALBITOR through use of a patient voucher for co-payment assistance. The Company estimates its liability for this voucher program based on actual vouchers issued but unpaid, as well as, an estimated reserve for product sold to and held by distributors as of period end, based on the Company’s historical redemption rates. |
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An analysis of the amount of, and change in, reserves related to sales allowances is summarized as follows: |
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(In thousands) | | Prompt pay | | Patient financial assistance | | Government | | Returns | | Total |
and other | rebates and chargebacks |
discounts | |
Balance, as of December 31, 2012 | | $ | 388 | | | $ | 165 | | | $ | 565 | | | $ | 551 | | | $ | 1,669 | |
Current provisions relating to sales in current year | | | 1,776 | | | | 358 | | | | 2,195 | | | | 83 | | | | 4,412 | |
Adjustments relating to prior years | | | 13 | | | | (55 | ) | | | (298 | ) | | | (141 | ) | | | (481 | ) |
Payments relating to sales in current year | | | (1,290 | ) | | | (231 | ) | | | (910 | ) | | | - | | | | (2,431 | ) |
Payments/returns relating to sales in prior years | | | (327 | ) | | | (47 | ) | | | (271 | ) | | | (191 | ) | | | (836 | ) |
Balance, as of September 30, 2013 | | $ | 560 | | | $ | 190 | | | $ | 1,281 | | | $ | 302 | | | $ | 2,333 | |
Development and License Fee Revenues | ' |
Development and License Fee Revenues |
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Collaboration Agreements. The Company enters into collaboration agreements with other companies for the research and development of therapeutic, diagnostic and separations products. The terms of the agreements may include non-refundable signing and licensing fees, funding for research and development, payments related to manufacturing services, milestone payments and royalties on any product sales derived from collaborations. These multiple element arrangements are analyzed to determine how the deliverables, which often include license and performance obligations such as research, steering committee and manufacturing services, are separated into units of accounting. |
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For agreements entered into prior to 2011, the Company evaluated license arrangements with multiple elements in accordance with ASC, 605-25 Revenue Recognition – Multiple-Element Arrangements. Since 2011, the Company has applied the guidance of ASU 2009-13 to evaluate license arrangements with multiple elements. This guidance amended the accounting standards for certain multiple element arrangements to: |
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● | Provide updated guidance on whether multiple elements exist, how the elements in an arrangement should be separated and how the arrangement considerations should be allocated to the separate elements; | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
● | Require an entity to allocate arrangement consideration to each element based on a selling price hierarchy, also called the relative selling price method, where the selling price for an element is based on vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE), if available; third-party evidence (TPE), if available and VSOE is not available; or the best estimate of selling price (BESP), if neither VSOE or TPE is available; and | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
● | Eliminate the use of the residual method and require an entity to allocate arrangement consideration using the selling price hierarchy. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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The Company evaluates all deliverables within an arrangement to determine whether or not they provide value to the licensee on a stand-alone basis. Based on this evaluation, the deliverables are separated into units of accounting. If VSOE or TPE is not available to determine the fair value of a deliverable, the Company determines the best estimate of selling price associated with the deliverable. The arrangement consideration, including upfront license fees and funding for research and development, is allocated to the separate units based on relative fair value. |
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VSOE is based on the price charged when an element is sold separately and represents the actual price charged for that deliverable. When VSOE cannot be established, the Company attempts to establish the selling price of the elements of a license arrangement based on TPE. TPE is determined based on third party evidence for similar deliverables when sold separately. In circumstances when the Company charges a licensee for pass-through costs paid to external vendors for development services, these costs represent TPE. |
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When the Company is unable to establish the selling price of an element using VSOE or TPE, management determines BESP for that element. The objective of BESP is to determine the price at which the Company would transact a sale if the element within the license agreement were sold on a stand-alone basis. The Company’s process for establishing BESP involves management’s judgment and considers multiple factors including discounted cash flows, estimated direct expenses and other costs and available data. |
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Based on the value allocated to each unit of accounting within an arrangement, upfront fees and other guaranteed payments are allocated to each unit based on relative value. The appropriate revenue recognition method is applied to each unit and revenue is accordingly recognized as each unit is delivered. |
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For agreements entered into prior to 2011, revenue related to upfront license fees was spread over the full period of performance under the agreement, unless the license was determined to provide value to the licensee on a stand-alone basis and the fair value of the undelivered performance obligations, typically including research or steering committee services was determinable. |
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Steering committee services that were not inconsequential or perfunctory and were determined to be performance obligations were combined with other research services or performance obligations required under an arrangement, if any, to determine the level of effort required in an arrangement and the period over which the Company expected to complete its aggregate performance obligations. |
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Whenever the Company determined that an arrangement should be accounted for as a single unit of accounting, it determined the period over which the performance obligations would be completed. Revenue is recognized using either an efforts-based or time-based (i.e. straight-line) proportional performance method. The Company recognizes revenue using an efforts-based proportional performance method when the level of effort required to complete its performance obligations under an arrangement can be reasonably estimated and such performance obligations are provided on a best-efforts basis. Direct labor hours or full-time equivalents are typically used as the measurement of performance. |
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If the Company cannot reasonably estimate the level of effort to complete its performance obligations under an arrangement, then revenue under the arrangement is recognized on a straight-line basis over the period the Company is expected to complete its performance obligations. |
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Many of the Company's collaboration agreements entitle it to additional payments upon the achievement of performance-based milestones. For all milestones achieved prior to 2011, substantive milestones were included in the Company's revenue model when the milestone was achieved. Milestones that were tied to regulatory approval were not considered probable of being achieved until such approval was received. All milestones achieved after January 1, 2011 which are determined to be substantive milestones are recognized as revenue in the period in which they are met in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-17, Revenue Recognition – Milestone Method. Milestones tied to counter-party performance are not included in the Company’s revenue model until performance conditions are met. Milestones determined to be non-substantive are allocated to each unit of accounting within an arrangement when met. The allocation of the milestone to each unit is based on relative value and revenue related to each unit is recognized accordingly. |
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Royalty revenue is recognized upon the sale of the related products provided the Company has no remaining performance obligations under the arrangement. |
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Costs of revenues related to product development and license fees are classified as research and development in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. |
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Phage Display Library Licenses. Standard terms of the proprietary phage display library agreements generally include non-refundable signing fees, license maintenance fees, development milestone payments, product license payments and royalties on product sales. Signing fees and maintenance fees are generally recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the agreement as deliverables within these arrangements are determined to not provide the licensee with value on a stand-alone basis and therefore are accounted for as a single unit of accounting. As milestones are achieved under a phage display library license, a portion of the milestone payment, equal to the percentage of the performance period completed when the milestone is achieved, multiplied by the amount of the milestone payment, will be recognized. The remaining portion of the milestone will be recognized over the remaining performance period on a straight-line basis. If the Company has no future obligations under the license, milestone payments under these license arrangements are recognized when the milestone is achieved. Product license payments, which are optional to the licensee, are substantive and therefore are excluded from the initial allocation of the arrangement consideration. These payments are recognized as revenue when the license is issued upon exercise of the licensee’s option, if the Company has no future obligations under the agreement. If there are future obligations under the agreement, product license payments are recognized as revenue only to the extent of the fair value of the license. Amounts paid in excess of fair value are recognized in a manner similar to milestone payments. Royalty revenue is recognized upon the sale of the related products provided the Company has no remaining performance obligations under the arrangement. |
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Payments received that have not met the appropriate criteria for revenue recognition are recorded as deferred revenue. |
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Phage Display Patent Licenses. The Company previously licensed its phage display patents on a non-exclusive basis to third parties for use in connection with the research and development of therapeutic, diagnostic, and other products. The core patents in this portfolio expired in November 2012. Even after patent expiration, the Company generally remains eligible under these patent licenses to receive milestones and/or royalties for products discovered prior to patent expiration, although certain existing patent licenses will no longer have a royalty obligation. The Company does not expect the expiration of these patents to have a material impact on its LFRP business. |
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Standard terms of the patent rights agreements include non-refundable signing fees, non-refundable license maintenance fees, development milestone payments and/or royalties on product sales. Signing fees and maintenance fees are generally recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the agreement or through the date of patent expiry, if shorter, except that in the case of perpetual patent licenses for which fees were recognized immediately if it was determined that the Company had no future obligations under the agreement and the payments were made upfront. As the Company has no remaining performance obligations under their patent license agreements, milestones are recognized as revenue in the period in which the milestone is achieved, and royalty revenue is recognized upon the sale of the related products. |
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LFRP Milestones |
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Non-substantive Milestones. Under the Company’s LFRP, it is eligible to receive clinical development, regulatory filing and marketing approval milestones, which vary from licensee to licensee. Achievement of these milestones is contingent upon the licensees’ efforts and involves risks and uncertainty related to drug development, regulatory approval and intellectual property which could lead to milestones never being met. |
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Based on information available to the Company regarding pre-clinical and clinical candidates developed using its technology and through intellectual property rights granted, it is estimated that the Company could receive up to $66 million in development milestones, $58 million in regulatory filing milestones and $80 million in marketing approval milestones. As achievement of these milestones is outside the control of the Company and is contingent upon the licensees’ efforts, they have been determined to be non-substantive milestones. |
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The Company recognized revenue of approximately $1.7 million and $3.0 million related to milestones under the LFRP for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, and approximately $244,000 and $2.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively. |
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Substantive Milestones. Under certain collaboration agreements, the Company performs funded research for various collaborators using its phage display technology and libraries. These arrangements typically include technical milestones which are based on agreed upon objectives to be met under the research campaign, which are considered to be commensurate with the Company’s performance and therefore have been determined to be substantive milestones. |
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During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recognized revenue of approximately $327,000 for technical milestones. There was no amount recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2012 or for the 2013 periods. The Company is not eligible to receive any future technical milestones at this time. |
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Non-LFRP Milestones |
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In certain countries outside of the U.S., the Company has entered into licensing agreements for the development and commercialization of KALBITOR for the treatment of HAE and other angioedema indications. Under these agreements, the Company is eligible to receive certain development and sales milestones. See Note 3, Significant Transactions. |
Cost of Product Sales | ' |
Cost of Product Sales |
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Cost of product sales includes costs to procure, manufacture and distribute KALBITOR and manufacturing royalties. Costs associated with the manufacture of KALBITOR prior to regulatory approval in the United States were expensed when incurred as a research and development cost and accordingly, KALBITOR units sold during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 do not include the full cost of drug manufacturing. For the three months ended September 30, 2013, KALBITOR units sold included the full cost of drug manufacturing. During the nine months ended September 30, 3013, KALBITOR sales were comprised of a combination of product manufactured both prior to and following FDA approval. Accordingly, cost of product sales during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 do not reflect the full KALBITOR manufacturing cost. |
Research and Development | ' |
Research and Development |
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Research and development costs include all direct costs, including salaries and benefits for research and development personnel, outside consultants, costs of clinical trials, sponsored research, clinical trials insurance, other outside costs, depreciation and facility costs related to the development of drug candidates. |
Income Taxes | ' |
Income Taxes |
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The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities using the enacted statutory tax rates. At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no unrecognized tax benefits. |
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The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions using a "more-likely-than-not" threshold for recognizing and resolving uncertain tax positions. The evaluation of uncertain tax positions is based on factors that include, but are not limited to, changes in tax law, the measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in tax returns, the effective settlement of matters subject to audit, new audit activity and changes in facts or circumstances related to a tax position. The Company evaluates uncertain tax positions on a quarterly basis and adjusts the level of the liability to reflect any subsequent changes in the relevant facts surrounding the uncertain positions. |
Translation of Foreign Currencies | ' |
Translation of Foreign Currencies |
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Assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign subsidiaries are translated at period end exchange rates. Amounts included in the statements of operations are translated at the average exchange rate for the period. All currency translation adjustments are recorded to other income (expense) in the consolidated statement of operations. For the three and nine months ending September 30, 2013 the Company recorded other income of $11,000 and $9,000, respectively, for the translation of foreign currency. For the three and nine months ending September 30, 2012 the Company recorded other income of $10,000 and other expense $3,000, respectively, for the translation of foreign currency. |
Share-Based Compensation | ' |
Share-Based Compensation |
The Company’s share-based compensation program consists of share-based awards granted to employees in the form of stock options and restricted stock units, as well as its 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (the Purchase Plan). The Company’s share-based compensation expense is recorded in accordance with ASC 718. |
Income or Loss Per Share | ' |
Income or Loss Per Share |
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The Company follows the two-class method when computing net loss per share, as it has issued shares that meet the definition of participating securities. The two-class method determines net loss per share for each class of common and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income available to common stockholders for the period to be allocated between common and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive dividends, as if all income for the period had been distributed. The Company’s convertible preferred stock, issued during May 2013, contractually entitles the holders of such shares to participate in dividends but does not contractually require the holders of such shares to participate in losses of the Company. |
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The Company presents two earnings or loss per share (EPS) amounts attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted, in accordance with ASC 260. Basic earnings or loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders does not differ from basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders since potential common shares from the conversion of preferred stock to common stock, and exercise of stock options, warrants or rights under the Purchase Plan are anti-dilutive for the periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 and, therefore, are excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders. |
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The weighted average of preferred stock as converted into common shares, stock options, restricted stock units and warrants outstanding totaled 14,972,977 and 12,905,964 for the nine months ending September 30, 2013, and 2012, respectively. |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ' |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
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The Company accounts for comprehensive income (loss) under ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, which established standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income (loss) and its components in a full set of general purpose financial statements. The statement required that all components of comprehensive income (loss) be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. |
Business Segments | ' |
Business Segments |
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The Company discloses business segments under ASC 280, Segment Reporting. The statement established standards for reporting information about operating segments and disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. The Company operates as one business segment within predominantly one geographic area. |
New Accounting Pronouncements | ' |
New Accounting Pronouncements |
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From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) or other standard setting bodies, which are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations upon adoption. |
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In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (ASU 2013-02). This newly issued accounting standard requires an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective line items of net income but only if the amount reclassified is required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified to net income in its entirety in the same reporting period. This ASU is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The Company’s only component of other comprehensive income is unrealized gain or loss on investments during the periods presented. These amounts were not material to our financial statements. As a result, no additional disclosures have been made. |