Income Taxes: | 11. Income Taxes: A reconciliation of the expected federal income tax expense based on the federal statutory tax rate to the actual income tax expense is provided below: ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā Year Ended ā December 25, 2021 December 26, 2020 December 28, 2019 Federal income tax expense at statutory rate (21%, 21%, 21%) ā $ 10,472,100 ā $ 8,088,600 ā $ 8,708,200 ā Change in valuation allowance ā (1,914,400) ā 54,000 ā 147,900 ā State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit ā 1,546,400 ā 1,368,500 ā 1,310,800 ā Permanent differences, including stock option expenses ā (2,332,600) ā (1,027,300) ā (1,056,800) ā Expiration of attributes ā ā 2,057,000 ā ā ā ā ā ā ā Adjustment to uncertain tax positions ā ā 163,400 ā ā 85,100 ā ā (58,500) ā Other, net ā (44,500) ā 125,200 ā 266,500 ā Actual income tax expense ā $ 9,947,400 ā $ 8,694,100 ā $ 9,318,100 ā ā Components of the provision for income taxes are as follows: ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā Year Ended ā December 25, 2021 December 26, 2020 December 28, 2019 Current: ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā Federal ā $ 8,782,000 ā $ 7,836,000 ā $ 9,076,400 ā State ā 2,193,900 ā 1,795,800 ā 1,693,800 ā Foreign ā 333,500 ā 286,000 ā 363,200 ā Current provision ā 11,309,400 ā 9,917,800 ā 11,133,400 ā Deferred: ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā Federal ā (1,435,000) ā (1,202,100) ā (1,834,800) ā State ā 73,000 ā (21,600) ā 19,500 ā Deferred provision ā (1,362,000) ā (1,223,700) ā (1,815,300) ā Total provision for income taxes ā $ 9,947,400 ā $ 8,694,100 ā $ 9,318,100 ā ā The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the net deferred income tax assets and liabilities are presented below: ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā December 25, 2021 December 26, 2020 Deferred tax assets: ā ā ā ā ā ā ā Accounts receivable and lease reserves ā $ 15,500 ā $ 66,600 ā Non-qualified stock option expense ā 1,405,400 ā 1,581,900 ā Deferred revenue ā 1,663,500 ā 1,885,400 ā Trademarks ā 32,600 ā 36,100 ā Lease deposits ā 270,500 ā 532,600 ā Loss from and impairment of equity and note investments ā 532,000 ā 2,637,600 ā Foreign tax credits ā ā 376,200 ā ā 185,000 ā Valuation allowance ā (908,200) ā (2,822,600) ā Other ā 276,500 ā 204,600 ā Total deferred tax assets ā 3,664,000 ā 4,307,200 ā Deferred tax liabilities: ā ā ā ā ā ā ā Lease revenue and initial direct costs ā (362,200) ā (2,330,700) ā Depreciation and amortization ā (49,100) ā (85,800) ā Total deferred tax liabilities ā (411,300) ā (2,416,500) ā Total net deferred tax assets ā $ 3,252,700 ā $ 1,890,700 ā ā The Company has assessed its taxable earnings history and prospective future taxable income. Based upon this assessment, the Company has determined that it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will be realized in future periods and no valuation allowance is necessary, except for the deferred tax assets related to the loss from and impairment of equity and note investments (which are capital losses for tax purposes) and the foreign tax credits. As a result, valuation allowances of ā The amount of unrecognized tax benefits, including interest and penalties, as of December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020, was $821,700 and $621,100, respectively, primarily for potential state taxes. ā The Company recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties as income tax expense for all periods presented. The Company had accrued approximately ā The following table summarizes the activity related to the Companyās unrecognized tax benefits: ā ā ā ā ā ā ā Total Balance at December 28, 2019 ā $ 499,000 ā Increases related to current year tax positions ā 144,500 ā Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of taxes ā (133,400) ā Balance at December 26, 2020 ā ā 510,100 ā Increases related to current year tax positions ā 190,000 ā Subtractions for tax positions of prior years ā (22,900) ā Balance at December 25, 2021 ā $ 677,200 ā ā The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal, numerous state and certain foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2017. We expect various statutes of limitation to expire during the next 12 months. Due to the uncertain response of taxing authorities, a range of outcomes cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. |