amount, or $5.30 per share of common stock, subject to certain adjustments. Our 3¼% Convertible Notes due 2011 mature on October 15, 2011 and interest is payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year. The obligations under our 3¼% Convertible Notes due 2011 are not secured by any of our assets.
In February 2004, we issued $250,000 in aggregate principal amount of our 2½% Convertible Notes due 2009 resulting in net proceeds of $244,625. In March 2004, we issued an additional $50,000 in aggregate principal amount of our 2½% Convertible Notes due 2009 pursuant to an option granted in connection with the initial offering of the notes, resulting in net proceeds of $48,975. These notes are convertible, at the option of the holder, into shares of our common stock at any time at a conversion rate of 226.7574 shares of common stock for each $1,000.00 principal amount, or $4.41 per share of common stock, subject to certain adjustments. Our 2½% Convertible Notes due 2009 mature on February 15, 2009 and interest is payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The obligations under our 2½% Convertible Notes due 2009 are not secured by any of our assets.
In May 2003, we issued $201,250 in aggregate principal amount of our 3½% Convertible Notes due 2008 resulting in net proceeds of $194,224. These notes are convertible, at the option of the holder, into shares of our common stock at any time at a conversion rate of 724.6377 shares of common stock for each $1,000.00 principal amount, or $1.38 per share of common stock, subject to certain adjustments. Our 3½% Convertible Notes due 2008 mature on June 1, 2008 and interest is payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year. The obligations under our 3½% Convertible Notes due 2008 are not secured by any of our assets.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, holders of $16,188 in aggregate principal amount of our 3½% Convertible Notes due 2008 presented such notes for conversion in accordance with the terms of the indenture. We issued 11,730,431 shares of our common stock upon conversion of these notes. During the year ended December 31, 2005, we issued 10,548,545 shares of our common stock in exchange for $14,557 in aggregate principal amount of our 3½% Convertible Notes due 2008, including accrued interest. In January 2004, we issued 56,409,853 shares of our common stock in exchange for $69,000 in aggregate principal amount of our 3½% Convertible Notes due 2008, including accrued interest. We incurred debt conversion costs of $19,592 for the year ended December 31, 2004. There were no debt conversion costs recorded for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005.
In 1999, we issued our 8¾% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009. The remaining balance of our 8¾% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009 mature on September 29, 2009 and interest is payable semi-annually on March 29 and September 29 of each year. These notes are convertible, at the option of the holder, into shares of our common stock at any time at a conversion rate of 35.134 shares of common stock for each $1,000.00 principal amount, or $28.4625 per share of common stock, subject to certain adjustments. The obligations under our 8¾% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009 are not secured by any of our assets.
In June 2006, we entered into a Credit Agreement with Space Systems/Loral. Under the Credit Agreement, Space Systems/Loral has agreed to make loans to us in an aggregate principal amount of up to $100,000 to finance the purchase of our new satellite. Loans made under the Credit Agreement will be secured by our rights under the Satellite Purchase Agreement with Space Systems/Loral, including our rights to the new satellite. The loans are also entitled to the benefits of a subsidiary guarantee from Satellite CD Radio, Inc., our subsidiary that holds our FCC license, and any future material subsidiary that may be formed by us. The maturity date of the loans is the earliest to occur of (i) April 6, 2009, (ii) 90 days after the new satellite becomes available for shipment and (iii) 30 days prior to the scheduled launch of the new satellite. Any loans made under the Credit Agreement generally will bear interest at a variable rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The daily unused balance bears interest at a rate per annum equal to 0.50%, payable quarterly on the last day of each March, June, September and December, commencing June 30, 2006. The Credit Agreement permits us to prepay all or a portion of the loans outstanding without penalty. We have not borrowed under this Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2006.
SIRIUS SATELLITE RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS —(continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
Covenants and Restrictions
Our 95⁄8% Senior Notes due 2013 and the Credit Agreement require us to comply with certain covenants that restrict our ability to, among other things, (i) incur additional indebtedness, (ii) incur liens, (iii) pay dividends or make certain other restricted payments, investments or acquisitions, (iv) enter into certain transactions with affiliates, (v) merge or consolidate with another person, (vi) sell, assign, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets, and (vii) make voluntary prepayments of certain debt, in each case subject to exceptions as provided in the 95⁄8% Senior Notes due 2013 indenture and the Credit Agreement. If we fail to comply with these covenants, our 95⁄8% Senior Notes due 2013 and any loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement could become immediately payable and the Credit Agreement could be terminated. At December 31, 2006, we were in compliance with all such covenants.
10. Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock, Par Value $0.001 Per Share
We are authorized to issue 2,500,000,000 shares of our common stock. As of December 31, 2006, approximately 424,385,000 shares of our common stock were reserved for issuance in connection with outstanding convertible debt, warrants, incentive stock plans and common stock to be granted to third parties upon satisfaction of performance targets.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, employees exercised 19,284,495 stock options at exercise prices ranging from $0.47 to $3.93 per share, resulting in proceeds to us of $26,679. Of this amount, $25,504 was collected as of December 31, 2006. We also collected $283 in 2006 related to stock option exercises that occurred in 2005. During the year ended December 31, 2005, 14,460,738 stock options were exercised at exercise prices ranging from $0.67 to $5.32 per share, resulting in proceeds to us of $18,817. Of this amount, $18,534 was collected as of December 31, 2005.
In January 2006, Howard Stern and his agent were granted an aggregate of 34,375,000 shares of our common stock as a result of certain performance targets that were satisfied in January 2006. We recognized expense associated with these shares of $224,813 during the year ended December 31, 2006.
In October 2004, we sold 25,000,000 shares of our common stock resulting in net proceeds of $96,025.
In January 2004, we signed a seven-year agreement with the NFL. We delivered to the NFL 15,173,070 shares of our common stock valued at $40,967 upon execution of this agreement. These shares of common stock are subject to certain transfer restrictions which lapse over time. We recognized $5,852, $5,852 and $4,285 of expense associated with these shares during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Of the remaining $24,978 in common stock value, $5,852 and $19,126 are included in other current assets and other long-term assets, respectively, on our accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2006.
Warrants
In June 2004, we issued DaimlerChrysler AG warrants to purchase up to 21,500,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $1.04 per share. These warrants have vested and are exercisable. These warrants replaced warrants issued to DaimlerChrysler AG in October 2002.
In February 2004, we announced an agreement with RadioShack Corporation to distribute, market and sell SIRIUS radios. In connection with this agreement, we issued RadioShack warrants to purchase up to 10,000,000 shares of our common stock. These warrants have an exercise price of $5.00 per share and vest and become exercisable if RadioShack achieves activation targets during the five-year term of the agreement.
In January 2004, we signed an agreement with Penske Automotive Group, Inc., United Auto Group, Inc., Penske Truck Leasing Co. L.P. and Penske Corporation (collectively, the “Penske Companies”). In connection with this agreement, we agreed to issue the Penske companies warrants to purchase up to 38,000,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.392 per share. The warrants vest over time and upon achievement of certain milestones by the Penske companies. During the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, Penske exercised 5,292,500 and 2,838,700, respectively, vested warrants in a series of cashless exercises. In connection with these transactions, we issued 2,862,533 and 1,944,073 shares of our common stock for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
In January 2004, we issued the NFL warrants to purchase 50,000,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.50 per share. Of these warrants, 16,666,665 vest upon the delivery to us of media assets by the
F-23
SIRIUS SATELLITE RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS —(continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
NFL and its member clubs, and 33,333,335 of these warrants will be earned by the NFL or its member clubs as we acquire subscribers which are directly trackable through their efforts.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, we issued warrants to purchase 9,425,000 shares of our common stock at exercise prices of $3.00 to $3.21 per share to other third parties as part of distribution and programming arrangements. These warrants vest over time and upon achievement of certain milestones. During the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, 30,000, 230,000 and 62,000 of these warrants to purchase shares of our common stock, respectively, were issued to consultants as stock options and included in our stock option activity.
Warrants to acquire shares of our common stock were outstanding as follows (shares in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Average Exercise Price | | | | Number of Warrants Outstanding as of December 31, | |
| | | Expiration | |
| |
| | | Date | | 2006 | | 2005 | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
NFL | | $ | 2.50 | | March 2008—March 2010 | | | 50,000 | | | 50,000 | |
Penske companies | | | 2.392 | | July 2009 | | | 29,869 | | | 35,161 | |
DaimlerChrysler | | | 1.04 | | May 2012 | | | 21,500 | | | 21,500 | |
RadioShack | | | 5.00 | | December 2010 | | | 10,000 | | | 10,000 | |
Ford | | | 3.00 | | September 2011 | | | 4,000 | | | 4,000 | |
Other distribution and programming partners | | | 3.11 | | January 2008—June 2014 | | | 4,053 | | | 9,133 | |
Other | | | 20.33 | | June 2005—April 2011 | | | 4,533 | | | 4,533 | |
| | | | | | |
|
| |
|
| |
Total | | $ | 3.11 | | | | | 123,955 | | | 134,327 | |
| | | | | | |
|
| |
|
| |
We recognized expense of $50,297, $100,349 and $74,700 in connection with warrants for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
11. Benefit Plans
Stock-Based Awards
In January 2003, our board of directors adopted the Sirius Satellite Radio 2003 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan (the “2003 Plan”), and on March 4, 2003 our stockholders approved this plan. On May 25, 2004, our stockholders approved an amendment to the 2003 Plan to include members of our board of directors as eligible participants. Employees, consultants and members of our board of directors are eligible to receive awards under the 2003 Plan. The 2003 Plan provides for the grant of stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards that the compensation committee of our board of directors may deem appropriate.
Vesting and other terms of stock-based awards are set forth in the agreements with the individuals receiving the awards. Stock-based awards granted under the 2003 Plan are generally subject to a vesting requirement that includes one or all of the following: (1) over time, generally three to five years from the date of grant; (2) on a specific date in future periods with acceleration to earlier periods if performance criteria are satisfied; or (3) as certain performance targets set at the time of grant are achieved. Stock-based awards generally expire ten years from the date of grant. Each restricted stock unit entitles the holder to receive one share of our common stock upon vesting.
As of December 31, 2006, approximately 75,879,000 stock options, shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units were outstanding. As of December 31, 2006, approximately 86,524,000 shares of our common stock were available for grant under the 2003 Plan.
The following table summarizes the stock option activity under our stock incentive plans for the year ended December 31, 2006 (shares in thousands):
F-24
SIRIUS SATELLITE RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS —(continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | | Intrinsic Value | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Outstanding at beginning of period | | | 87,024 | | $ | 4.61 | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | 5,254 | | | 5.69 | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | (19,284 | ) | | 1.38 | | | | | | | |
Cancelled or expired | | | (1,201 | ) | | 4.58 | | | | | | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at end of period | | | 71,793 | | | 5.56 | | 6.83 | | | $ | 23,411 | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Exercisable at end of period | | | 42,449 | | | 6.00 | | 6.09 | | | | 21,527 | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $3.11, $6.17 and $4.12, respectively. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $51,847, $76,758 and $76,071, respectively.
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, we had $2,073 and $7,363, respectively, of deferred compensation in connection with stock options granted to employees and members of our board of directors. Such deferred compensation was reversed to additional paid-in capital in connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 123R. We also record expense for stock options granted to consultants based on fair value at the date of grant as determined in accordance with SFAS No. 123. We recognized stock compensation expense associated with stock options of $49,083, $13,814 and $27,957 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Stock compensation expense associated with stock options for the year ended December 31, 2005 included a charge of $479 for an employee that was deemed to benefit from the modification of a stock-based award resulting in a new measurement date.
The following table summarizes the non-vested restricted stock unit activity under our stock incentive plans for the year ended December 31, 2006 (shares in thousands):
| | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |
| |
| |
| |
Outstanding at beginning of period | | | 21,977 | | $ | 2.36 | |
Granted | | | 1,503 | | | 5.57 | |
Vested | | | (19,294 | ) | | 2.11 | |
Cancelled or expired | | | (100 | ) | | 7.04 | |
| |
|
| | | | |
Outstanding at end of period | | | 4,086 | | | 4.64 | |
| |
|
| | | | |
The weighted average grant date fair value of restricted stock units granted during the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 were $6.11 and $3.14, respectively. The total intrinsic value of restricted stock units that vested during the year ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $97,846, $11,625 and $1,378, respectively.
In November 2004, we granted 3,000,000 shares of restricted common stock. Such shares were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2006. The restrictions applicable to these shares lapse in equal installments on November 18 of each of the five years beginning on November 18, 2005.
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, we had $24,621 and $43,600, respectively, of deferred compensation associated with restricted stock and restricted stock units. Such deferred compensation was reversed to additional paid-in capital in connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 123R. We recognized stock compensation expense associated with restricted stock units and shares of restricted stock of $16,127, $34,398 and $13,896 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
For the year ended December 31, 2006, we also recognized stock compensation expense of $86,249 for restricted stock units expected to be granted for services performed in 2006 or upon the satisfaction of 2006 performance targets. For the year ended December 31, 2005, we also recognized stock compensation expense of $3,361 for restricted stock units granted in February 2006 for services performed in 2005. For the year ended December 31, 2004, we also recognized stock compensation expense of $2,651 for restricted stock units granted in February 2005 for services performed in 2004.
F-25
SIRIUS SATELLITE RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS —(continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
401(k) Savings Plan
We sponsor the Sirius Satellite Radio 401(k) Savings Plan (the “Plan”) for eligible employees. The Plan allows eligible employees to voluntarily contribute from 1% to 50% of their pre-tax salary subject to certain defined limits. Currently we match 50% of employee voluntary contributions, up to 6% of an employee’s pre-tax salary, in the form of shares of our common stock. Our matching contribution vests at a rate of 33 1/3% for each year of employment and is fully vested after three years of employment. Expense resulting from our matching contribution to the Plan was $1,246, $926 and $718 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
We may also elect to contribute to the profit sharing portion of the Plan based upon the total compensation of all participants eligible to receive an allocation. These additional contributions, referred to as profit-sharing contributions, are determined by the compensation committee of our board of directors. Employees are only eligible to share in profit-sharing contributions during any year in which they are employed on the last day of the year. Profit sharing contribution expense was $4,251, $4,378 and $2,518 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
12. Income Taxes
Our income tax expense consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Years Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Current taxes: | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
State | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total current taxes | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Deferred taxes: | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | 2,169 | | $ | 1,952 | | $ | 3,662 | |
State | | | (104 | ) | | 359 | | | 539 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total deferred taxes | | $ | 2,065 | | $ | 2,311 | | $ | 4,201 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total income tax expense | | $ | 2,065 | | $ | 2,311 | | $ | 4,201 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
The following table indicates the significant elements contributing to the difference between the federal tax provision (benefit) at the statutory rate and at our effective rate:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Years Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Federal tax benefit, at statutory rate | | $ | (385,981 | ) | $ | (301,240 | ) | $ | (247,786 | ) |
State income tax benefit, net of federal benefit | | | (52,650 | ) | | (55,414 | ) | | (36,459 | ) |
Change in state tax rates | | | 45,916 | | | (23,650 | ) | | — | |
Change in taxes resulting from permanent differences, net | | | (37,633 | ) | | (24,163 | ) | | (15,627 | ) |
Other | | | (974 | ) | | — | | | (2,237 | ) |
Change in valuation allowance | | | 433,387 | | | 406,778 | | | 306,310 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income tax expense | | $ | 2,065 | | $ | 2,311 | | $ | 4,201 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are presented below:
| | | | | | | | |
| | | As of December 31, | |
| | |
| |
| | | 2006 | | 2005 | |
| | |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | | |
| Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | |
| Net operating loss carryforwards | | $ | 1,182,299 | | $ | 794,793 | |
| Stock-based awards | | | 139,048 | | | 90,987 | |
| Start-up costs capitalized for tax purposes | | | 1,904 | | | 25,635 | |
| Capitalized interest expense | | | 43,572 | | | 53,976 | |
F-26
SIRIUS SATELLITE RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS —(continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
| | | | | | | | |
| Deferred revenue | | | 12,358 | | | — | |
| Other | | | 64,910 | | | 51,860 | |
| | |
|
| |
|
| |
| Total deferred tax asset | | | 1,444,091 | | | 1,017,251 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | | | |
| Depreciation of property and equipment | | | (216,896 | ) | | (223,237 | ) |
| Amortization of FCC license | | | (10,814 | ) | | (8,955 | ) |
| | |
|
| |
|
| |
| Total deferred tax liability | | | (227,710 | ) | | (232,192 | ) |
| Net deferred tax assets before valuation allowance | | | 1,216,381 | | | 785,059 | |
| Valuation allowance | | | (1,227,195 | ) | | (793,808 | ) |
| | |
|
| |
|
| |
| Net deferred tax liability | | $ | (10,814 | ) | $ | (8,749 | ) |
| | |
|
| |
|
| |
The net deferred tax liability of $10,814 and $8,749 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, is a result of the difference in accounting for our FCC license, which is amortized over 15 years for tax purposes but not amortized for book purposes. This net deferred tax liability cannot be offset against our deferred tax assets under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles since it relates to an indefinite-lived asset and is not anticipated to reverse in the same period.
A significant portion of our costs incurred to date have been capitalized for tax purposes as a result of our status as a start-up enterprise. Total unamortized start-up costs as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 were $4,787 and $64,551, respectively. These capitalized costs are being amortized over 60 months.
At December 31, 2006, we had net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of approximately $2,973,000 for federal and state income tax purposes available to offset future taxable income. These NOL carryforwards expire on various dates beginning in 2023. We have had several ownership changes under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, which limit our ability to utilize tax deductions. Due to an ownership change on March 4, 2003, we determined that $353,569 of gross deferred tax assets with respect to pre-March 5, 2003 tax loss carryovers will not be available. This amount was written off against the valuation allowance in 2003. Furthermore, future changes in our ownership may limit our ability to utilize our deferred tax asset. Realization of our deferred tax assets is dependent upon future earnings; accordingly, a full valuation allowance was recorded against the assets.
13. Lease Obligations
We have entered into cancelable and non-cancelable operating leases for office space, equipment and terrestrial repeaters. These leases provide for minimum lease payments, additional operating expense charges, have initial terms ranging from one to fifteen years, and certain leases have options to renew. Total rent expense recognized in connection with leases for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $15,984, $14,958 and $13,567, respectively.
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable leases as of December 31, 2006 were as follows:
| | | | | |
| | | Operating | |
| | |
| |
| | | | | |
| 2007 | | $ | 9,079 | |
| 2008 | | | 9,391 | |
| 2009 | | | 9,345 | |
| 2010 | | | 9,161 | |
| 2011 | | | 8,424 | |
| Thereafter | | | 26,502 | |
| | |
|
| |
| Total minimum lease payments | | $ | 71,902 | |
| | |
|
| |
14. Commitments and Contingencies
Contractual Cash Commitments
The following table summarizes our expected contractual cash commitments (other than long-term debt obligations, cash interest payments and lease obligations) as of December 31, 2006:
F-27
SIRIUS SATELLITE RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS —(continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | Thereafter | | Total | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Satellite and transmission | | $ | 27,765 | | $ | 79,165 | | $ | 39,869 | | $ | 2,010 | | $ | 1,720 | | $ | 6,617 | | $ | 157,146 | |
Programming and content | | | 122,365 | | | 123,549 | | | 146,211 | | | 147,647 | | | 38,660 | | | 27,667 | | | 606,099 | |
Customer service and billing | | | 3,492 | | | 45 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3,537 | |
Marketing and distribution | | | 80,289 | | | 31,534 | | | 22,743 | | | 26,153 | | | 18,173 | | | 5,500 | | | 184,392 | |
Chip set development and production | | | 7,022 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 7,022 | |
Other | | | 7,098 | | | 11,575 | | | 9 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 18,682 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total contractual cash commitments | | $ | 248,031 | | $ | 245,868 | | $ | 208,832 | | $ | 175,810 | | $ | 58,553 | | $ | 39,784 | | $ | 976,878 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Satellite and Transmission.We have entered into agreements with third parties to operate and maintain our off-site satellite telemetry, tracking and control facilities and certain components of our terrestrial repeater network. We have also entered into an agreement with Space Systems/Loral to design and construct a new satellite. Construction of this satellite is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2008. We plan to launch this satellite on a Proton rocket under our contract with International Launch Services.
Programming and Content.We have entered into agreements with licensors of programming and other content providers and, in certain instances, are obligated to pay license fees and guarantee minimum advertising revenue share. In addition, we pay royalties for public performances of music to various rights organizations.
Customer Service and Billing.We have entered into agreements with third parties to provide billing and subscriber management services.
Marketing and Distribution.We have entered into various marketing, sponsorship and distribution agreements to promote our brand and are obligated to make payments to sponsors, retailers, automakers and radio manufacturers under these agreements. In addition, certain programming and content agreements require us to purchase advertising on properties owned or controlled by the licensors. We also reimburse automakers for certain engineering and development costs associated with the incorporation of SIRIUS radios into vehicles they manufacture.
Chip Set Development and Production.We have entered into agreements with third parties to develop, produce and supply chip sets; to develop products; and in certain instances to license intellectual property related to chip sets.
Other.We have entered into various agreements with third parties for general operating and strategic purposes. Amounts associated with these agreements are included in the commitments table.
In addition to the contractual cash commitments described above, we have entered into agreements with automakers, radio manufacturers and others that include per-radio, per-subscriber, per-show and other variable cost arrangements. These future costs are dependent upon many factors including our subscriber growth and are difficult to anticipate; however, these costs may be substantial. We may enter into additional programming, distribution, marketing and other agreements that contain similar provisions.
Under the terms of a joint development agreement with XM Radio, each party is obligated to fund one half of the development cost for a unified standard for satellite radios. The costs related to the joint development agreement are being expensed as incurred to engineering, design and development expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. We are currently unable to determine the expenditures necessary to complete this process, but we do not expect that these expenditures will be material.
We are required under the terms of certain agreements to provide letters of credit and deposit monies in escrow, which place restrictions on our cash and cash equivalents. As of December 31, 2006 and 2005, $77,850 and $107,615, respectively, were classified as restricted investments as a result of our reimbursement obligations under these letters of credit and escrow deposits.
As of December 31, 2006, we have not entered into any off-balance sheet arrangements or transactions.
Legal Proceedings
FCC Matters.In April 2006, we learned that two manufacturers of SIRIUS radios and XM Radio had received inquiries from the Federal Communications Commission as to whether the FM transmitters in their products complied with the FCC’s emissions and frequency rules. We promptly began an internal review of the compliance of the FM transmitters in a number of our radios. In June 2006, we learned that a third manufacturer of SIRIUS radios had received an inquiry from the Federal Communications Commission as to whether the FM
F-28
SIRIUS SATELLITE RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS —(continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
transmitters in its products complied with the FCC’s emissions and frequency rules. In June 2006, we received a letter from the FCC making similar inquiries. In July 2006, we responded to the letter from the FCC in respect of the preliminary results of our review. In August 2006, we received a follow-up letter of inquiry from the FCC and responded to the FCC’s further inquiry. We continue to cooperate with the FCC’s inquiry.
During our internal review, we determined that certain of our radios with FM transmitters were not compliant with FCC rules. We have taken a series of actions to correct the problem.
In connection with our internal review, we discovered that certain SIRIUS personnel requested manufacturers to produce SIRIUS radios that were not consistent with the FCC’s rules. As a result of this review, we are taking significant steps to ensure that this situation does not happen again, including the adoption of a comprehensive compliance plan, approved by our board of directors, to ensure that in the future our products comply with all applicable FCC rules.
The FCC is continuing its review of our products. The FCC’s laboratory has tested a number of our products and found them to be compliant with the FCC’s rules. We believe our radios that are currently in production comply with applicable FCC’s rules. No health or safety issues are involved with these SIRIUS radios and radios which are factory-installed in new vehicles are not affected. We do not expect the resolution of these issues to have an adverse impact on our previous guidance.
In October 2006, we ceased operating 11 of our terrestrial repeaters which we discovered had been operating at variance to the specifications and applied to the FCC for new authority to resume operating these repeaters.
Copyright Royalty Board Proceeding. We are a party to a proceeding before the Copyright Royalty Board of the Library of Congress to establish the royalty rate and terms for the sound recordings we use on our satellite radio service for the period for 2007 through 2012. In October 2006, we and XM filed our direct case in this proceeding with the Copyright Royalty Board and proposed a royalty rate for our satellite radio subscription revenue.
The Copyright Royalty Board must set a rate that is calculated to achieve four statutory objectives:
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| • | to maximize the availability of creative works to the public; |
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| • | to afford the copyright owner a fair return for his creative work and the copyright user a fair income under existing economic conditions; |
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| • | to reflect the relative roles of the copyright owner and the copyright user in the product made available to the public with respect to relative creative contribution, technological contribution, capital investment, cost, risk and contribution to the opening of new markets for creative expression and media for their communication; and |
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| • | to minimize any disruptive impact on the structure of the industries involved and on generally prevailing industry practices. |
We believe that the fee we proposed achieves these objectives and is consistent in principle with the fee established under the same standard for digital cable audio.
SoundExchange, the organization that collects and distributes royalties from various digital music services on behalf of artists and music labels, simultaneously submitted its direct case in this proceeding and proposed a substantially higher royalty rate than we proposed. This submission of direct cases is the beginning of a twelve to eighteen month process which, absent an agreement among the parties, will result in a determination by the Copyright Royalty Board of an applicable royalty rate.
U.S. Electronics Arbitration. U.S. Electronics Inc., a licensed manufacturer and distributor of SIRIUS radios, has commenced an arbitration proceeding against us. U.S. Electronics alleges that we breached our contract, failed to pay monies owed under the contract, interfered with U.S. Electronics’ relationships with retailers and manufacturers, and withheld information relating to the FCC’s inquiring into SIRIUS radios that include FM modulators. U.S. Electronics is seeking $48,000 in damages. We believe that approximately $41,000 of these
F-29
SIRIUS SATELLITE RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS —(continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, unless otherwise stated)
damages are barred by the limitation of liability provisions contained in the contract between us and U.S. Electronics. We are vigorously defending this action.
15. Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
Our quarterly results of operations are summarized below:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | For the Three Months Ended | |
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| |
| | | March 31 | | June 30 | | September 30 | | December 31 | |
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| |
| |
| |
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2006: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total revenue | | $ | 126,664 | | $ | 150,078 | | $ | 167,113 | | $ | 193,380 | |
| Cost of services(1) | | | (333,997 | ) | | (112,561 | ) | | (108,223 | ) | | (143,187 | ) |
| Loss from operations | | | (446,169 | ) | | (230,472 | ) | | (154,154 | ) | | (236,929 | ) |
| Net loss | | | (458,544 | ) | | (237,828 | ) | | (162,898 | ) | | (245,597 | ) |
| Net loss per share (basic and diluted)(2) | | $ | (0.33 | ) | $ | (0.17 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | $ | (0.17 | ) |
2005: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total revenue | | $ | 43,216 | | $ | 52,194 | | $ | 66,831 | | $ | 80,004 | |
| Cost of services(1) | | | (47,145 | ) | | (37,732 | ) | | (47,101 | ) | | (74,925 | ) |
| Loss from operations | | | (190,259 | ) | | (174,582 | ) | | (166,919 | ) | | (297,380 | ) |
| Net loss | | | (193,612 | ) | | (177,546 | ) | | (180,450 | ) | | (311,389 | ) |
| Net loss per share (basic and diluted)(2) | | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (0.23 | ) |
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|
(1) | Quarterly cost of services previously reported for the quarters ended 2005 reflect the reclassification of certain costs from cost of services to sales and marketing expenses and from stock-based compensation to cost of services. |
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(2) | The sum of the quarterly net loss per share applicable to common stockholders (basic and diluted) does not necessarily agree to the net loss per share for the year due to the timing of our common stock issuances. |
16. Subsequent Events
In January 2007, Howard Stern and his agent were granted an aggregate of approximately 22,058,000 shares of our common stock as a result of certain performance targets that were satisfied on December 31, 2006. The value of these shares recorded to stock-based compensation expense during 2006 was $82,941.
We and XM Radio announced on February 19, 2007 a definitive agreement, under which we will be combined in a tax-free, all-stock merger of equals. Under the terms of the agreement, XM Radio shareholders will receive 4.6 shares of our common stock for each share of XM Radio they own. XM Radio and our shareholders will each own approximately 50% of the combined company. The transaction is subject to approval by XM Radio and our shareholders, the satisfaction of customary closing conditions and regulatory review and approvals, including antitrust agencies and the FCC. We and XM Radio expect the transaction to be completed by the end of 2007.
F-30
SIRIUS SATELLITE RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Schedule II—Schedule of Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
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| | Balance at Beginning of Year | | Charged to Expense | | Write-offs/ Other | | Balance at End of Year | |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
|
For the year ended December 31, 2004 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | | $ | 380 | | $ | 1,648 | | $ | (1,496 | ) | $ | 532 | |
Deferred Tax Assets—Valuation Allowance | | | 80,720 | | | 306,310 | | | — | | | 387,030 | |
For the year ended December 31, 2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | | $ | 532 | | $ | 4,311 | | $ | (3,293 | ) | $ | 1,550 | |
Deferred Tax Assets—Valuation Allowance | | | 387,030 | | | 406,778 | | | — | | | 793,808 | |
For the year ended December 31, 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | | $ | 1,550 | | $ | 7,542 | | $ | (5,909 | ) | $ | 3,183 | |
Deferred Tax Assets—Valuation Allowance | | | 793,808 | | | 433,387 | | | — | | | 1,227,195 | |
F-31
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit | | Description |
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2.1 | | — | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 19, 2007, by and among the Company, Vernon Merger Corporation and XM Satellite Radio Holdings Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on From 8-K dated February 21, 2007). |
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3.1 | | — | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation dated March 4, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). |
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3.2 | | — | Amended and Restated By-Laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001). |
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4.1 | | — | Form of certificate for shares of Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-74782)). |
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4.2 | | — | Warrant Agreement, dated as of May 15, 1999, between the Company and United States Trust Company of New York, as warrant agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4.4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-82303)). |
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4.3 | | — | Indenture, dated as of September 29, 1999, between the Company and United States Trust Company of Texas, N.A., as trustee, relating to the Company’s 8¾% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 13, 1999). |
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4.4 | | — | First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 29, 1999, between the Company and United States Trust Company of Texas, N.A., as trustee, relating to the Company’s 8¾% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.01 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 1999). |
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4.5 | | — | Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 4, 2003, among the Company, The Bank of New York (as successor to United States Trust Company of Texas, N.A.), as resigning trustee, and HSBC Bank USA, as successor trustee, relating to the Company’s 8¾% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.16 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). |
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4.6 | | — | Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 7, 2003, between the Company and HSBC Bank USA, as trustee, relating to the Company’s 8¾% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.17 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002). |
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4.7 | | — | Form of 8¾% Convertible Subordinated Note due 2009 (incorporated by reference to Article VII of Exhibit 4.01 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 1999). |
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4.8 | | — | Indenture, dated as of May 23, 2003, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 30, 2003). |
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4.9 | | — | First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 23, 2003, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the Company’s 3½% Convertible Notes due 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 30, 2003). |
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4.10 | | — | Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 20, 2004, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the Company’s 2½% Convertible Notes due 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.20 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
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4.11 | | — | Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 13, 2004, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the Company’s 3¼% Convertible Notes due 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 13, 2004). |
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4.12 | | — | Indenture, dated as of August 9, 2005, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee relating to the Company’s 9 5/8% Senior Notes due 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 12, 2005). |
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4.13 | | — | Common Stock Purchase Warrant granted by the Company to DaimlerChrysler AG dated October 4, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.13 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005). |
E-1
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Exhibit | | Description |
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|
4.14 | | — | Common Stock Purchase Warrant granted by the Company to Ford Motor Company dated October 7, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.16 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002). |
4.15 | | — | Form of Media-Based Incentive Warrant dated February 3, 2004 issued by the Company to NFL Enterprises LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.25 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
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4.16 | | — | Bounty-Based Incentive Warrant dated February 3, 2004 issued by the Company to NFL Enterprises LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.26 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
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4.17 | | — | Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2000, between the Company and United States Trust Company of New York, as warrant agent and escrow agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.27 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-65602)). |
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4.18 | | — | Customer Credit Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2006, between the Company and Space Systems/Loral, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.18 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006). |
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10.1.1 | | — | Lease Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1998, between Rock-McGraw, Inc. and the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998). |
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10.1.2 | | — | Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 22, 2000, between Rock-McGraw, Inc. and the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000). |
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*10.2 | | — | Employment Agreement dated November 18, 2004 between the Company and Mel Karmazin (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004). |
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*10.3 | | — | Employment Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2003, between the Company and David J. Frear (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003). |
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*10.4 | | — | First Amendment, dated as of August 10, 2005, to the Employment Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2003, between the Company and David Frear (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 12, 2005). |
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*10.5 | | — | Employment Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2004, between the Company and Scott A. Greenstein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004). |
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*10.6 | | — | First Amendment, dated as of August 8, 2005, to the Employment Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2004, between the Company and Scott Greenstein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 12, 2005). |
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*10.7 | | — | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2005, between the Company and James E. Meyer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004). |
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*10.8 | | — | First Amendment, dated February 2, 2006, to the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated March 11, 2005, between the Company and James E. Meyer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 1, 2006). |
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*10.9 | | — | Restricted Stock Unit Agreement, dated as of August 9, 2005, between the Company and James E. Meyer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 12, 2005). |
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*10.10 | | — | Employment Agreement, dated as of November 8, 2004, between the Company and Patrick L. Donnelly (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004). |
E-2
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Exhibit | | Description |
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*10.11 | | — | CD Radio Inc. 401(k) Savings Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-65473)). |
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*10.12 | | — | Amended and Restated Sirius Satellite Radio 2003 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan (filed herewith). |
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*10.13 | | — | Form of Option Agreement, dated as of December 29, 1997, between the Company and each Optionee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998). |
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†10.14 | | — | Joint Development Agreement, dated as of February 16, 2000, between the Company and XM Satellite Radio Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000). |
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21.1 | | — | List of subsidiaries (filed herewith). |
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23.1 | | — | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP (filed herewith). |
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31.1 | | — | Certificate of Mel Karmazin, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
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31.2 | | — | Certificate of David J. Frear, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
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32.1 | | — | Certificate of Mel Karmazin, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
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32.2 | | — | Certificate of David J. Frear, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
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* | This document has been identified as a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
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† | Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to Applications for Confidential treatment filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
E-3