Tucows (TCX) 10-K 1 Mar 22 2021 FY Annual report Financial data

Document And Entity Information

Document And Entity Information - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Feb. 23, 2022	Jun. 30, 2021
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Central Index Key	0000909494
Entity Registrant Name	TUCOWS INC /PA/
Amendment Flag	false
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Fiscal Period Focus	FY
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2021
Document Type	10-K
Document Annual Report	true
Document Period End Date	Dec. 31, 2021
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	001-32600
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	PA
Entity Tax Identification Number	23-2707366
Entity Address, Address Line One	96 Mowat Avenue
Entity Address, City or Town	Toronto
Entity Address, State or Province	ON
Entity Address, Country	CA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	M6K 3M1
City Area Code	416
Local Phone Number	535-0123
Title of 12(b) Security	Common stock, no par value
Trading Symbol	TCX
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer	No
Entity Voluntary Filers	No
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Public Float			$ 652,100,000
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		10,756,284
Auditor Name	KPMG LLP
Auditor Location	Vaughan, Canada
Auditor Firm ID	85
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag	true

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 9,105	$ 8,311
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $541 as of December 31, 2021 and $222 as of December 31, 2020	14,579	15,540
Contract asset, current portion	778	0
Inventory	3,277	1,875
Prepaid expenses and deposits	20,986	16,845
Derivative instrument asset, current portion (note 7)	299	3,860
Deferred costs of fulfillment, current portion (note 11 (b))	94,506	93,467
Income taxes recoverable	3,474	1,302
Total current assets	147,004	141,200
Deferred costs of fulfillment, long-term portion (note 11 (b))	18,205	17,599
Derivative instrument asset, long-term portion (note 7)	278	0
Property and equipment (note 4)	172,662	117,530
Right of use operating lease asset	17,515	11,238
Deferred costs of acquisition (note 11 (a))	1,079	362
Investments	2,012	0
Deferred tax asset (note 9)	22	226
Intangible assets (note 5)	50,409	47,444
Total goodwill	130,410	116,304
Total assets	539,596	451,903
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	10,016	6,329
Accrued liabilities	15,240	10,235
Customer deposits	16,974	15,402
Derivative instrument liability, current portion (note 7)	125	99
Operating lease liability, current portion (note 12)	3,150	1,761
Deferred revenue, current portion (note 10)	124,116	127,336
Accreditation fees payable, current portion	882	940
Income taxes payable	102	863
Other current liabilities	3,078	0
Total current liabilities	173,683	162,965
Derivative instrument liability, long-term portion (note 7)	0	114
Deferred revenue, long-term portion (note 10)	23,677	24,909
Accreditation fees payable, long-term portion	170	195
Operating lease liability, long-term portion (note 12)	11,853	9,179
Loan payable, long-term portion (note 8)	190,748	121,733
Other long-term liability (note 3 (c))	1,804	3,416
Deferred tax liability (note 9)	22,569	24,694
Stockholders' equity (note 13)
Preferred stock - no par value, 1,250,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding	0	0
Common stock - no par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 10,747,417 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and 10,612,414 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020	28,515	20,798
Additional paid-in capital	2,764	1,458
Retained earnings	83,470	80,106
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (note 7)	343	2,336
Total stockholders' equity	115,092	104,698
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity	539,596	451,903
Commitments and contingencies (note 18)

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Pa

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - USD ($) $ / shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Accounts receivable, allowance for doubtful accounts	$ 541	$ 222
Preferred stock, no par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0	$ 0
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,250,000	1,250,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	0	0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, no par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0	$ 0
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	250,000,000	250,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	10,747,417	10,612,414
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	10,747,417	10,612,414

Consolidated Statements of Comp

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Net revenues (note 10)	$ 304,337	$ 311,202	$ 337,145
Cost of revenues (note 10)
Cost of revenues	193,039	200,401	217,579
Network expenses	14,769	10,194	9,190
Depreciation of property and equipment (note 4)	17,452	12,144	8,475
Amortization of intangible assets (note 5)	583	1,340	1,124
Network, impairment	201	1,638	0
Total cost of revenues	226,044	225,717	236,368
Gross profit	78,293	85,485	100,777
Expenses:
Sales and marketing	39,471	34,274	34,270
Technical operations and development	14,310	12,427	9,717
General and administrative	22,370	20,268	17,880
Depreciation of property and equipment (note 4)	534	488	486
Loss (gain) on disposition of property and equipment	234	(17)	73
Amortization of intangible assets (note 5)	9,424	10,080	9,209
Impairment of definite life intangible assets (note 5)	0	1,431	0
Gain on currency forward contracts (note 7)	(277)	(383)	(198)
Total expenses	86,066	78,568	71,437
Income from operations	(7,773)	6,917	29,340
Other income (expenses):
Interest expense, net	(4,617)	(3,611)	(4,769)
Gain on sale of Ting customer assets, net (note 16)	20,030	7,612	0
Other expense, net	(370)	(158)	0
Total other income (expenses)	15,043	3,843	(4,769)
Income before provision for income taxes	7,270	10,760	24,571
Provision for income taxes (note 9)	3,906	4,985	9,173
Net income for the period	3,364	5,775	15,398
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Unrealized income (loss) on hedging activities (note 7)	572	1,653	1,101
Net amount reclassified to earnings (note 7)	(2,565)	210	182
Other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax expense (recovery) of ($595) and $550 and $411 for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 (note 7)	(1,993)	1,863	1,283
Comprehensive income, net of tax for the period	$ 1,371	$ 7,638	$ 16,681
Basic earnings per common share (note 17) (in dollars per share)	$ 0.32	$ 0.55	$ 1.45
Shares used in computing basic earnings per common share (note 17) (in shares)	10,662,337	10,590,684	10,623,799
Diluted earnings per common share (note 17) (in dollars per share)	$ 0.31	$ 0.54	$ 1.43
Shares used in computing diluted earnings per common share (note 17) (in shares)	10,817,468	10,692,281	10,772,812

Consolidated Statements of Co_2

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Parentheticals) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Other comprehensive income (loss), tax	$ (595)	$ 550	$ 411

Consolidated Statements of Stoc

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($) $ in Thousands		Common Stock [Member]	Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]	Retained Earnings [Member]	AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]	Total
Balances (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2018	[1]	10,627,988
Balances at Dec. 31, 2018	[1]	$ 15,823	$ 3,953	$ 60,810	$ (810)	$ 79,776
Exercise of stock options (in shares)		80,319				80,319
Exercise of stock options		$ 967	(572)	0	0	$ 395
Shares deducted from exercise of stock options for payment of withholding taxes and exercise consideration (in shares)		(21,332)				(21,332)
Shares deducted from exercise of stock options for payment of withholding taxes and exercise consideration		$ 0	(548)	0	0	$ (548)
Repurchase and retirement of shares (note 13(a)) (in shares)		(101,816)				(101,816)
Repurchase and retirement of shares (note 13(a))		$ (157)	(4,829)	0	0	$ (4,986)
Stock-based compensation (note 14)		0	2,876	0	0	2,876
Net income for the period		0	0	15,398	0	15,398
Other comprehensive income (loss) (note 7)		$ 0	0	0	1,283	1,283
Balances (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019		10,585,159
Balances at Dec. 31, 2019		$ 16,633	880	76,208	473	$ 94,194
Exercise of stock options (in shares)		113,132				113,132
Exercise of stock options		$ 2,290	(1,305)	0	0	$ 985
Shares deducted from exercise of stock options for payment of withholding taxes and exercise consideration (in shares)		(48,013)				(48,013)
Shares deducted from exercise of stock options for payment of withholding taxes and exercise consideration		$ 0	(556)	0	0	$ (556)
Repurchase and retirement of shares (note 13(a)) (in shares)		(70,238)				(70,238)
Repurchase and retirement of shares (note 13(a))		$ (125)	(1,279)	(1,877)	0	$ (3,281)
Stock-based compensation (note 14)		0	3,718	0	0	3,718
Net income for the period		0	0	5,775	0	5,775
Other comprehensive income (loss) (note 7)		$ 0	0	0	1,863	1,863
Acquisition of Cedar Networks (in shares)		32,374
Acquisition of Cedar Networks		$ 2,000	0	0	0	2,000
Balances (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020		10,612,414
Balances at Dec. 31, 2020		$ 20,798	1,458	80,106	2,336	$ 104,698
Exercise of stock options (in shares)		180,827				179,321
Exercise of stock options		$ 7,588	(2,770)	0	0	$ 4,818
Shares deducted from exercise of stock options for payment of withholding taxes and exercise consideration (in shares)		(45,824)				(45,824)
Shares deducted from exercise of stock options for payment of withholding taxes and exercise consideration		$ 0	(387)	0	0	$ (387)
Repurchase and retirement of shares (note 13(a)) (in shares)						0
Repurchase and retirement of shares (note 13(a))						$ 0
Net income for the period		0	0	3,364	0	3,364
Other comprehensive income (loss) (note 7)		0	0	0	(1,993)	(1,993)
Stock-based compensation (note 14)		$ 129	4,463	0	0	4,592
Balances (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2021		10,747,417
Balances at Dec. 31, 2021		$ 28,515	$ 2,764	$ 83,470	$ 343	$ 115,092
[1]	The Company has initially applied ASC 2016-02 (Topic 842) on January 1, 2019 (note 2(u)). The accounting standard was adopted using the modified retrospective method, under this method the comparative period was not restated.

Consolidated Statements of Cash

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Operating activities:
Net income for the period	$ 3,364	$ 5,775	$ 15,398
Items not involving cash:
Depreciation of property and equipment	17,986	12,632	8,961
Loss on write off of property and equipment	201	1,638	142
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs	300	269	297
Amortization of intangible assets	10,007	11,420	10,333
Net amortization contract costs	(717)	106	(10)
Accretion of contingent liability	383	344	0
Other	0	223	0
Impairment of definite life intangible asset	0	1,431	0
Deferred income taxes (recovery)	(1,328)	(3,939)	1,285
Excess tax benefits on share-based compensation expense	(1,554)	(861)	(634)
Net Right of use operating assets/Operating lease liability	(2,204)	205	(32)
Loss on disposal of domain names	1	17	114
Loss (gain) on change in the fair value of forward contracts	606	(500)	(313)
Write-down on disposal of Ting Mobile customer assets	0	3,513	0
Stock-based compensation	4,592	3,718	2,876
Change in non-cash operating working capital:
Accounts receivable	1,586	(281)	(3,015)
Contract asset	(778)	0	0
Inventory	(787)	945	318
Prepaid expenses and deposits	(3,974)	(3,459)	2,904
Deferred costs of fulfillment	(1,645)	(1,899)	7,678
Income taxes recoverable	(1,394)	908	(89)
Accounts payable	4,068	(902)	(1,221)
Accrued liabilities	4,857	376	2,329
Customer deposits	645	1,493	27
Deferred revenue	(4,495)	2,942	(6,900)
Accreditation fees payable	(83)	(33)	(67)
Net cash provided by operating activities	29,637	36,081	40,381
Financing activities:
Proceeds received on exercise of stock options	4,818	985	395
Payment of tax obligations resulting from net exercise of stock options	(387)	(556)	(548)
Repurchase of common stock	0	(3,281)	(4,986)
Proceeds received on loan payable	69,000	8,000	57,371
Repayment of loan payable	0	0	(8,130)
Payment of loan payable costs	(296)	(32)	(641)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities	73,135	5,116	43,461
Investing activities:
Additions to property and equipment	(73,175)	(44,437)	(44,070)
Proceeds on disposal of property and equipment	510	0	0
Acquisition of other intangible assets	(774)	(72)	(3,566)
Investment in securities	(2,012)	0	0
Net cash used in investing activities	(101,978)	(53,279)	(76,086)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	794	(12,082)	7,756
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	8,311	20,393	12,637
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	9,105	8,311	20,393
Supplemental cash flow information:
Interest paid	4,485	3,573	4,785
Income taxes paid, net	8,828	8,926	7,941
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Property and equipment acquired during the period not yet paid for	99	1,129	548
Fair value of shares issued for acquisition of Cedar Holdings Group	0	2,000	0
Fair value of contingent consideration for acquisition of Cedar Holdings Group	0	3,072	0
Uniregistry [Member]
Investing activities:
Acquisition of Uniregistry, (note 3(c))	(2,499)	0	0
Ascio Technologies, Inc. [Member]
Investing activities:
Acquisition of business	0	0	(28,450)
Cedar Holdings Group, Incorporated [Member]
Investing activities:
Acquisition of business	0	(8,770)	0
Simply Bits LLC [Member]
Investing activities:
Acquisition of business	$ (24,028)	$ 0	$ 0

Consolidated Statements of Ca_2

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Parentheticals) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019USD ($)
Ascio Technologies, Inc. [Member]
Cash acquired from acquisition of business	$ 1,437
Simply Bits LLC [Member]
Cash acquired from acquisition of business	$ 801

Note 1 - Organization of the Co

Note 1 - Organization of the Company	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]	1. Tucows Inc. (referred to throughout this report as the “Company”, “Tucows”, “we”, “us” or through similar expressions) provides simple useful services that help people unlock the power of the Internet. The Company provides US consumers and small businesses with mobile phone services nationally and high-speed fixed Internet access in selected towns. The Company offers Mobile Service Enabler ("MSE") solutions, as well as professional services to other retail mobile providers. The Company is also a global distributor of Internet services, including domain name registration, digital certificates, and email. It provides these services primarily through a global Internet-based distribution network of Internet Service Providers, web hosting companies and other providers of Internet services to end-users.

Note 2 - Significant Accounting

Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Accounting Standards Update and Change in Accounting Principle [Text Block]	2. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and are stated in U.S. dollars, except where otherwise noted. (a) Basis of presentation These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. (b) Use of estimates The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its judgements and estimates, including those related to the allocation of MSE platform service consideration between multiple performance obligations, the recoverability of goodwill and intangible assets which requires judgement over qualitative indicators of impairment and loss contingencies. For acquired customer relationships, the Company estimates the fair value based on the income approach. The income approach is a valuation technique that calculates the fair value of an intangible asset based on the present value of future cash flows expected to be generated over the remaining useful life of the asset. This valuation involves significant subjectivity and estimation uncertainty, including assumptions related to future revenues attributable to acquired customer relationships, attrition rates and discount rates. Management bases its estimates on historical experience, available market information as applicable, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances at the time they are made. Under different assumptions or conditions, the actual results will differ, potentially materially, from those previously estimated. Many of the conditions impacting these assumptions and estimates are outside of the Company’s control. (c) Cash and cash equivalents All highly liquid investments, with an original term to maturity of three (d) Inventory Inventory primarily consists of Internet optical network terminals and customer installation equipment. To a lesser extent, inventory also includes mobile devices, mobile sim cards and related accessories. All inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined based on actual cost of the mobile device, accessory shipped or optical network terminals. The net realizable value of inventory is analyzed on a regular basis. This analysis includes assessing obsolescence, sales forecasts, product life cycle, marketplace and other considerations. If assessments regarding the above factors adversely change, we may (e) Property and equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis so as to depreciate the cost of depreciable assets over their estimated useful lives at the following rates: Rate Asset Computer equipment 30% Computer software 33 1/3 - 100% Furniture and equipment 20% Vehicles and tools 20% Fiber network (years) 15 Customer equipment and installations (years) 3 Leasehold improvements Over term of lease Capitalized internal use software (years) 3 7 The Company reviews the carrying values of its property and equipment for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not Additions to the fiber network are recorded at cost, including all material, labor, vehicle and installation and construction costs and certain indirect costs associated with the construction of cable transmission and distribution facilities. While the Company’s capitalization is based on specific activities, once capitalized, costs are tracked by fixed asset category at the fiber network level and not Additions to land are recorded at cost, and include any direct costs associated with the purchase, as well as any direct costs incurred to bring it to the condition necessary for its intended use, such as legal fees associated with the acquisition and the cost of permanent improvements. Land is not We capitalize costs for software to be used internally when we enter the application development stage. This occurs when we complete the preliminary project stage, management authorizes and commits to funding the project, and it is feasible that the project will be completed and the software will perform the intended function. We cease to capitalize costs related to a software project when it enters the post implementation and operation stage. Costs capitalized during the application development stage consist of payroll and related costs for employees who are directly associated with, and who devote time directly to, a project to develop software for internal use. External contractor costs who are directly associated with, and who devote time directly to, a project to develop software for internal use are also capitalized. Generally, we do not may 11 not The capitalized software development costs are generally to be amortized using the straight-line method over a 3 to 7-year period. In determining and reassessing the estimated useful life over which the cost incurred for the software should be amortized, we consider the effects of obsolescence, technology, competition and other economic factors. (f) Derivative Financial Instruments The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency exchange risk. The Company also uses pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate swap with a Canadian chartered bank to limit the potential interest rate fluctuations incurred on its future cash flows related to variable interest payments on the Credit facility. The Company accounts for these instruments in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 815, 815" 815 For certain foreign currency contracts, the Company has not The fair value of the forward exchange contracts is determined using an estimated credit adjusted mark-to-market valuation which takes into consideration the Company's and the counterparty's credit risk. The valuation technique used to measure the fair values of the derivative instruments is a discounted cash flow technique, with all significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data, as no (g) Goodwill and Other Intangible assets Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair values assigned to the net assets acquired in business combinations. The Company does not fourth three The Company performs a qualitative assessment to determine whether there are events or circumstances which would lead to a determination that it is more likely than not not not no may If required to perform the quantitative test, the Company uses a discounted cash flow or income approach in which future expected cash flows at the operating segment level are converted to present value using factors that consider the timing and risk of the future cash flows. The estimate of cash flows used is prepared on an unleveraged debt-free basis. The discount rate reflects a market-derived weighted average cost of capital. The Company believes that this approach is appropriate because it provides a fair value estimate based upon the Company’s expected long-term operating and cash flow performance for its operating segment. The projections are based upon the Company’s best estimates of projected economic and market conditions over the related period including growth rates, estimates of future expected changes in operating margins and cash expenditures. Other significant estimates and assumptions include terminal value growth rates, terminal value margin rates, future capital expenditures and changes in future working capital. If assumptions and estimates used to allocate the purchase price or used to assess impairment prove to be inaccurate, future asset impairment charges could be required. Intangibles Assets Not Intangible assets not no The Company reviews individual domain names in the portfolio for potential impairment throughout the fiscal year in determining whether a particular name should be renewed. Impairment is recognized for names that are not Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization Intangible assets subject to amortization, consist of brand, customer relationships, technology and network rights and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: (in years) Technology 2 - 7 Brand 7 Customer relationships 3 - 7 Network rights 15 The Company continually evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred that indicate the remaining estimated useful lives of its intangible assets subject to amortization may may not (h) Revenue recognition See “Note 10 (i) Contract balances The Company accounts for contract assets and liabilities (deferred revenue) on a contract-by-contract basis, with each contract presented as either a net contract asset or a net contract liability accordingly. Contract assets are recorded for services delivered under contracts, to the extent that the services delivered exceed the services which have been billed to the customer at the reporting date. Contract assets are transferred to receivables when the rights to consideration become unconditional. Contract assets primarily relate to long-term mobile platform services contracts. Deferred revenue primarily relates to the unearned portion of revenues received in advance related to the unexpired term of registration fees from domain name registrations and other domain related Internet services, on both a wholesale and retail basis, net of external commissions. To a lesser extent, deferred revenue also includes a portion of the transaction price received from other professional services. (j) Contract Costs See “Note 11 (k) Leases See note 2 842 January 1, 2019. Under ASC 842, Certain lease agreements contain variable payments, which are expensed as incurred and not We have elected to consider leases with a term of 12 not Lease assets and liabilities are recognized at the present value of the future lease payments at the lease commencement date. The interest rate used to determine the present value of the future lease payments is our incremental borrowing rate, because the interest rate implicit in our leases is not Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. (l) Accreditation fees payable In accordance with ICANN rules, the Company has elected to pay ICANN fees incurred on the registration of Generic Top-Level Domains on an annual basis. Accordingly, accreditation fees that relate to registrations completed prior to ICANN rendering a bill are accrued and reflected as accreditation fees payable. (m) Translation of foreign currency transactions The Company’s functional currency is the United States dollar. Monetary assets and liabilities of the Company and of its wholly owned subsidiaries that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated into United States dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet dates. Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the historical exchange rates. Transactions included in operations are translated at the rate at the date of the transactions. (n) Income taxes Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in net income in the year that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded if it is not not” The Company recognizes the impact of an uncertain income tax position at the largest amount that is more-likely-than- not not 50% 12 (o) Stock-based compensation Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the period is based on the value of the portion of stock-based payment awards that is ultimately expected to vest, reduced for estimated forfeitures. (p) Earnings per common share Basic earnings per common share has been calculated on the basis of net income for the year divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year. Diluted earnings per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding at the end of the year assuming that they had been issued, converted or exercised at the later of the beginning of the year or their date of issuance. In computing diluted earnings per share, the treasury stock method is used to determine the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the conversion of common share equivalents or the proceeds of the exercise of options. (q) Concentration of credit risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, forward foreign exchange contracts and pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate swap contracts. Cash equivalents consist of deposits with major commercial banks, the maturities of which are three not not (r) Fair value measurement Fair value of financial assets and liabilities is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The three Level 1—Quoted Level 2—Observable Level 3—No Financial assets and financial liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requires judgment, and may The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accreditation fees payable, customer deposits and accrued liabilities (level 2 The fair value of the derivative financial instruments is determined using an estimated credit-adjusted mark-to-market valuation (a level 2 (s) Investments The Company accounts for investment in entities over which it has the ability to exert significant influence, but does not not not not (t) Segment reporting The Company operates in three No Our reportable operating segments and their principal activities consist of the following: Fiber Internet Services This segment derives revenue from the retail high speed Internet access to individuals and small businesses primarily through the Ting website, and other revenues including billing solutions to small ISPs. Revenues are generated in the United States. Mobile Services This segment derives revenue from MSE platform services and professional services to wholesale customers. This segment also derives revenue from the retail sale of mobile phones, retail telephony services to individuals and small businesses primarily through the Ting website. Revenues are generated in the United States. Domain Services This segment includes wholesale and retail domain name registration services, value added services and portfolio services. The Company primarily earns revenues from the registration fees charged to resellers in connection with new, renewed and transferred domain name registrations; the sale of retail Internet domain name registration and email services to individuals and small businesses. Domain Services revenues are attributed to the country in which the contract originates, primarily Canada and the United States. The Company’s assets are primarily located in Canada, the United States and Europe. (u) Recent Accounting Pronouncements Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted ASU 2016 - 02: Adoption of Leases (Topic 842 The Company adopted ASU No. 2016 02, Leases 842 2016 02” January 1, 2019. The Company has elected to apply ASU 2016 02 2018 11, January 1, 2019 2018 not 840. The Company elected the practical expedient to use hindsight when considering the likelihood that lessee options to extend or terminate a lease or purchase the underlying asset will be exercised, and in assessing the impairment of right-of-use assets. The Company elected the practical expedient not As a result of adopting ASU 2016 02, January 1, 2019. no 2016 02 not Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not In March 2020, No. 2020 04, 848 2020 04” 2020 04 a) Modifications of contracts within the scope of Topics 310, 470, b) Modifications of contracts within the scope of Topic 842, no not c) Modifications of contracts do not 815 15, The amendments in ASU 2020 04 March 12, 2020 December 31, 2022. 2019 may 2020 04.

Note 3 - Acquisitions

Note 3 - Acquisitions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]	3. (a) Ascio On March 18, 2019, $29.9 m $29.44 $0.45 million All definite life intangible assets acquired, including brand, developed technology and customer relationships will be amortized over 7 years. The goodwill related to this acquisition is primarily attributable to synergies expected to arise from the acquisition and is deductible for US tax purposes but non-deductible for Danish tax purposes. In connection with this acquisition, the Company incurred total acquisition related costs of $0.5 million of which $0.3 million and $0.2 million were included in General & Administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income during Fiscal 2019 2018, (b) Cedar In the fourth 2019, January 1, 2020, two 24th 36th January 2, 2022, 24 th The following table shows the final allocation of the purchase price for Cedar to the acquired identifiable assets and liabilities assumed ( thousands of U.S. dollars Cash Consideration, including working capital adjustment $ 8,836 Share-based payment 2,000 Fair value of contingent payments 3,072 Total estimated purchase price 13,908 Cash and Cash Equivalents 66 Accounts Receivables, net 13 Other current assets 22 Property and equipment 4,661 Right of use operating lease 18 Customer relationships 4,640 Network rights 750 Total identifiable assets 10,170 Accounts payable and accrued labilities (362 ) Deferred tax liability (2,373 ) Operating lease liability (13 ) Total liabilities assumed (2,748 ) Total net assets (liabilities) assumed 7,422 Total goodwill $ 6,486 The amortization period for the customer relationships and network rights are 7 and 15 years, respectively. (c) Uniregistry On October 1, 2021, Cash Consideration, including working capital adjustment $ 2,499 Total estimated purchase price 2,499 Accounts Receivables, net 538 Other current assets 23 Technology 3,039 Total identifiable assets 3,600 Accounts payable and accrued labilities 1,101 Total liabilities assumed 1,101 Total net assets (liabilities) assumed 2,499 Total goodwill $ - The technology assets acquired are amortized over periods of 5 - 7 years. The amount of revenue recognized since the acquisition date included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income statement for Fiscal 2021 The net income recognized since the acquisition date included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for Fiscal 2021 In connection with this acquisition, the Company incurred nil (d) Simply Bits On November 8, 2021, one $25.0 m December 31, 2021, 2021. may may one Cash Consideration, including working capital adjustment $ 24,829 Fair value of contingent payments 953 Total estimated purchase price 25,782 Cash and Cash Equivalents 801 Accounts Receivables, net 87 Other current assets 759 Property and equipment 1,684 Right of use operating lease 1,804 Customer relationships 9,160 Total identifiable assets 14,295 Accounts payable and accrued labilities 307 Deferred tax liability 20 Operating lease liability 1,794 Other liabilities 498 Total liabilities assumed 2,619 Total net assets (liabilities) assumed 11,676 Total goodwill $ 14,106 The amortization period for the customer relationships is 7 years. The goodwill related to this acquisition is primarily attributable to synergies expected to arise from the acquisition. The amount of revenue recognized since the acquisition date included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income statement for Fiscal 2021 The net income recognized since the acquisition date included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for Fiscal 2021 On a proforma basis, the revenues and net income for Simply Bits for Fiscal 2021 January 1, 2021. not In connection with this acquisition, the Company incurred total acquisition related costs of $0.2 million were included in General & Administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income during Fiscal 2021.

Note 4 - Property and Equipment

Note 4 - Property and Equipment	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]	4. Property and equipment consist of the following (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars): December 31, December 31, 2021 2020 Computer equipment $ 34,465 $ 25,029 Computer software 1,921 1,760 Capitalized internal use software 10,660 2,835 Furniture and equipment 1,418 1,314 Vehicles and tools 6,569 4,476 Fiber network 109,500 66,766 Customer equipment and installations 22,027 13,332 Land 1,123 1,634 Buildings 9,096 - Assets under construction 29,414 36,720 Leasehold improvements 548 475 226,741 154,341 Less: Accumulated depreciation 54,079 36,811 $ 172,662 $ 117,530 Depreciation of property and equipment (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars): Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Depreciation of property and equipment $ 17,986 $ 12,632 $ 8,961 During the year ended December 31, 2021 $0.2 million During the year ended December 31, 2020 During the year ended December 31, 2019

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other Int

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]	5. Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in our acquisitions. Goodwill consists of the following (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars): Fiber Internet Services Mobile Services Domain Services Total Balances, December 31, 2019 $ 2,132 $ - $ 107,686 $ 109,818 Cedar Technologies Inc. acquisition 6,486 - - 6,486 Balances, December 31, 2020 $ 8,618 $ - $ 107,686 $ 116,304 Simply Bits, LLC acquisition 14,106 - - 14,106 Balances, December 31, 2021 $ 22,724 $ - $ 107,686 $ 130,410 The Company's Goodwill balance is $130.4 million as of December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Goodwill is not 2 2021 2020 Other Intangible Assets: Intangible assets consist of acquired brand, technology, customer relationships, surname domain names, direct navigation domain names and network rights. The Company considers its intangible assets consisting of surname domain names and direct navigation domain names as indefinite life intangible assets. The Company has the exclusive right to these domain names as long as the annual renewal fees are paid to the ap plica not 2021 June 2006 not December 31, 2021 , December 31, 2020 , and December 31, 2019 no Finite-life intangible assets, comprising brand, technology, customer relationships and network rights are being amortized on a straight-line basis over periods of two fifteen In June 2020, 19 December 31, 2020. In August 2020, one 16 Throughout Fiscal 2020 , Acquired intangible assets consist of the following (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars): Surname domain names Direct navigation domain names Brand Customer relationships Technology Network rights Total Amortization period indefinite life indefinite life 7 years 3 - 7 years 2 -7 years 15 years Balances, December 31, 2019 $ 11,164 $ 1,145 $ 9,091 $ 34,269 $ 1,516 $ 469 $ 57,654 Cedar Technologies Inc. acquisition - - - 4,640 - 750 5,390 Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net (7 ) (10 ) - - - - (17 ) Impairment of definite life intangible asset - - - (1,431 ) - - (1,431 ) Other - - - (223 ) - - (223 ) Write-down of Ting Mobile customer relationships - - - (2,581 ) - - (2,581 ) Acquisition of Network rights - - - - - 72 72 Amortization expense - - (2,070 ) (8,010 ) (1,242 ) (98 ) (11,420 ) Balances December 31, 2020 $ 11,157 $ 1,135 $ 7,021 $ 26,664 $ 274 $ 1,193 47,444 Simply Bits acquisition - - - 9,160 - - 9,160 Uniregistry acquisition - - - - 3,039 - 3,039 Acquisition of customer relationship - - - 224 - - 224 Acquisition of brand - - 59 - - - 59 Acquisition of technology - - - - 491 - 491 Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net (1 ) - - - - - (1 ) Amortization expense - - (2,070 ) (7,414 ) (412 ) (111 ) (10,007 ) Balances December 31, 2021 $ 11,156 $ 1,135 $ 5,010 $ 28,634 $ 3,392 $ 1,082 $ 50,409 The following table shows the estimated amortization expense for each of the next 5 no Year ending December 31, 2022 $ 11,340 2023 10,567 2024 5,144 2025 4,603 2026 3,066 Thereafter 3,398 Total $ 38,118

Note 6 - Fair Value Measurement

Note 6 - Fair Value Measurement	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]	6. For financial assets and liabilities recorded in our financial statements at fair value we utilize a valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs to valuation used to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three 1 2 3 Equity investments without readily determinable fair value include ownership rights that do not The following table provides a summary of the fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at December 31, 2021 December 31, 2021 Fair Value Measurement Using Assets Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 at Fair value Derivative instrument asset, net $ - $ 452 $ - $ 452 Total Assets, net $ - $ 452 $ - $ 452 The following table provides a summary of the fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at December 31, 2020 December 31, 2020 Fair Value Measurement Using Assets Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 at Fair value Derivative instrument asset, net $ - $ 3,647 $ - $ 3,647 Total Assets, net $ - $ 3,647 $ - $ 3,647

Note 7 - Derivative Instruments

Note 7 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]	7. Foreign currency forward contracts Since October 2012, not one eighteen In May 2020, not June 2023. The Company has designated certain of these transactions as cash flow hedges of forecasted transactions under ASC Topic 815. 815, December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 no As of December 31, 2021 815 As of December 31, 2020 s $31.8 million, of which $26.8 m 815 As of December 31, 2021 Maturity date (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) Notional amount of U.S. dollars Weighted average exchange rate of U.S. dollars Fair value January - March 2022 11,518 1.2561 (82 ) April - June 2022 6,453 1.2801 73 July - September 2022 3,779 1.2801 39 October - December 2022 3,476 1.2801 32 $ 25,226 1.2691 $ 62 Fair value of derivative instruments and effect of derivative instruments on financial performance The effect of these derivative instruments on our consolidated financial statements as of, and for the years ended December 31, 2021 2020 not Fair value of derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheets (see 6 ) Derivatives (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) Balance Sheet Location As of December 31, 2021 Fair Value Asset As of December 31, 2020 Fair Value Asset Foreign Currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges (net) Derivative instruments $ 62 $ 3,254 Interest rate swap contract designated as a cash flow hedge (net) Derivative instruments 390 (213 ) Foreign Currency forward contracts not designated as cash flow hedges (net) Derivative instruments - 606 Total foreign currency forward contracts and interest rate swaps (net) Derivative instruments $ 452 $ 3,647 Movement in AOCI balance for the year ended December 31, 2021 Gains and losses on cash flow hedges Tax impact Total AOCI Opening AOCI balance - December 31, 2020 $ 3,038 $ (702 ) $ 2,336 Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 794 (222 ) 572 Amount reclassified from AOCI (3,382 ) 817 (2,565 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2021 (2,588 ) 595 (1,993 ) Ending AOCI Balance - December 31, 2021 $ 450 $ (107 ) $ 343 Movement in AOCI balance for the year ended December 31, 2020 Gains and losses on cash flow hedges Tax impact Total AOCI Opening AOCI balance - December 31, 2019 $ 625 $ (152 ) $ 473 Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 2,142 (489 ) 1,653 Amount reclassified from AOCI 271 (61 ) 210 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2020 2,413 (550 ) 1,863 Ending AOCI Balance - December 31, 2020 $ 3,038 $ (702 ) $ 2,336 Movement in AOCI balance for the year ended December 31, 2019 Gains and losses on cash flow hedges Tax impact Total AOCI Opening AOCI balance - December 31, 2018 $ (1,069 ) $ 259 $ (810 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 1,454 (353 ) 1,101 Amount reclassified from AOCI 240 (58 ) 182 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2019 1,694 (411 ) 1,283 Ending AOCI Balance - December 31, 2019 $ 625 $ (152 ) $ 473 Effects of derivative instruments on income and other comprehensive income (OCI) (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationship Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI, net of tax, on Derivative Location of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Operating expenses $ 2,652 Foreign currency forward contracts for the year ended December 31, 2021 $ (2,203 ) Cost of revenues $ 615 Interest rate swap contract for the year ended December 31, 2021 $ 210 Interest expense, net $ 115 Operating expenses $ (188 ) Foreign currency forward contracts for the year ended December 31, 2020 $ 2,026 Cost of revenues $ (66 ) Interest rate swap contract for the year ended December 31, 2020 $ (163 ) Interest expense, net $ (17 ) Operating expenses $ (197 ) Foreign currency forward contracts for the year ended December 31, 2019 $ 1,283 Cost of revenues $ (43 ) Interest rate swap contract for the year ended December 31, 2019 $ - Interest expense, net $ - In addition to the above, for those foreign currency forward contracts not Year Ended December 31, Forward currency contracts not designated as hedges: 2021 2020 2019 Gain (loss) on settlement 883 (117 ) (115 ) Gain (loss) on change in fair value (606 ) 500 313

Note 8 - Loan Payable

Note 8 - Loan Payable	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]	8. Second Amended 2019 On October 26, 2021, 2019 $240 two 3.50x In connection with the Second Amended 2019 Amended 2019 On June 14, 2019, 2019 2019 2017 In connection with the Amended 2019 December 31, 2019. The obligations of the Company under the Amended 2019 first four June 13, 2023. Credit Facility Terms The Second Amended 2019 no The Second Amended 2019 2019 four 4.50:1.00 March 31, 2023 4.00:1.00 3.00:1.00. December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Borrowings under the Second Amended 2019 If Total Funded Debt to EBITDA is: Availment type or fee Less than 2.00 Greater than or equal to 2.00 and less than 2.50 Greater than or equal to 2.50 and less than 3.00 Greater than or equal to 3.00 and less than 3.50 Greater than or equal to 3.50 and less than 4.00 Greater than or equal to 4.00 Canadian dollar borrowings based on Bankers’ Acceptance or U.S. dollar borrowings based on LIBOR (Margin) 1.75% 2.25% 2.50% 2.75% 3.00% 3.25% Canadian or U.S. dollar borrowings based on Prime Rate or U.S. dollar borrowings based on Base Rate (Margin) 0.50% 1.00% 1.25% 1.50% 1.75% 2.00% Standby fees 0.35% 0.45% 0.50% 0.55% 0.60% 0.65% The following table summarizes the Company’s borrowings under the credit facilities (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars): December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Revolver 191,400 122,400 Less: unamortized debt discount and issuance costs (652 ) (667 ) Total loan payable 190,748 121,733 Less: loan payable, current portion - - Loan payable, long-term portion 190,748 121,733 The following table summarizes our scheduled principal repayments as of December 31, 2021 2021 - 2022 - 2023 191,400 $ 191,400

Note 9 - Income Taxes

Note 9 - Income Taxes	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]	9. The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 21% for the years ended December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Year ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Income for the year before provision for income taxes $ 7,270 $ 10,760 $ 24,571 Computed federal tax expense 1,527 2,259 5,160 Increase (decrease) in income tax expense resulting from: State income taxes 314 303 526 Foreign earnings 382 (175 ) (444 ) Changes in valuation allowance 2,300 1,867 5,277 Expired business tax credits - 1,044 - Excess tax benefits on share-based compensation (1,556 ) (407 ) (634 ) Permanent differences 205 (161 ) 16 Others 734 255 (728 ) Provision for income taxes $ 3,906 $ 4,985 $ 9,173 On December 22, 2017, not 1 35% 21% 2 December 31, 2017; ( 3 4 5 6 In Fiscal 2021, not 21%, 2021 not 2021 In Fiscal 2020, not 21%, 2020 not 2020 not In Fiscal 2019, 21%, 2019 not not 2019 not The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Deferred tax assets (liabilities): Deferred tax assets: Foreign tax credits and general business credits $ 13,531 $ 11,203 Deferred revenue 5,694 5,739 Net operating losses 537 1,452 Accruals, including foreign exchange and other 2,991 792 Sub-total Deferred tax assets 22,753 19,186 Valuation allowance (13,531 ) (11,232 ) Total deferred tax assets $ 9,222 $ 7,954 Deferred tax liabilities: Prepaid registry fees and expenses $ (18,165 ) $ (16,909 ) Amortization (6,578 ) (7,083 ) Limited life intangible assets (3,229 ) (4,327 ) Indefinite life intangible assets (2,969 ) (2,847 ) Foreign branch deferred tax liabilities (828 ) (1,256 ) Total deferred tax liability $ (31,769 ) $ (32,422 ) Net deferred tax asset (liability) $ (22,547 ) $ (24,468 ) In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not not We believe it is more likely than not The Company had nil December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to income tax matters within the provision for income taxes. No material interest and penalties were recognized as of December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020.

Note 10 - Revenue

Note 10 - Revenue	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block]	10. Significant accounting policy The Company’s revenues are derived from (a) the provisioning of retail fiber Internet services in our Fiber Internet Services segment, (b) the provisioning of wholesale mobile platform services, professional services and the provisioning of retail mobile services in our Mobile Services segment; and from (c) domain name registration contracts, other domain related value-added services, domain sale contracts, and other advertising revenue in our Domain Services segment. Amounts received in advance of meeting the revenue recognition criteria described below are recorded as deferred revenue. All products are generally sold without the right of return or refund. Revenue is measured based on consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes any sales incentives and amounts collected on behalf of third Nature of goods and services The following is a description of principal activities – separated by reportable segments – from which the Company generates its revenue. For more detailed information about reportable segments. See Note 19 (a) Fiber Internet Services The Company generates Fiber Internet Services revenues primarily through the provisioning of fixed high-speed Internet access, Ting Internet, as well as billing solutions to Internet Service Providers (“ISPs”). Fiber Internet services (Ting Internet) contracts provide customers Internet access at their home or business through the installation and use of our fiber optic network. Ting Internet contracts are generally prepaid and grant customers with unlimited bandwidth based on a fixed price per month basis. Because consideration is collected before the service period, revenue is initially deferred and recognized as the Company performs its obligation to provide Internet access. Though the Company does not Ting Internet access services are primarily contracted through the Ting website, for one no In those cases, where payment is not not (b) Mobile Services The Company generates Mobile Services revenues through the provisioning of mobile services to wholesale and retail customers. Mobile services consist of mobile platform services provided to wholesale customers to whom we also provide other professional services. Mobile services also consist of retail services provided to Ting Mobile customers. Mobile platform services agreements contain both MSE services and professional services. MSE services represent a single promise to provide continuous access (i.e. a stand-ready performance obligation) to the platform and software solutions. As each month of providing access to the platform is substantially the same and the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits as access is provided, the performance obligation is comprised of a series of distinct service periods. Consideration for these arrangements includes both a fixed component and a variable component that varies each month depending on the number of subscribers hosted on the platform. These professional services can include implementation, training, consulting or software development/modification services. Revenues from arrangements to provide professional services are generally distinct from the other promises in the contract(s) and are recognized as the related services are performed. Consideration payable under the professional service arrangements is included with the variable consideration from the mobile platform services, which would represent variable consideration estimated using the most likely amount based on the range of hours expected to be incurred in providing the services. Where consideration for professional services is included in the consideration for mobile platform services, the Company estimates the standalone selling price (“SSP”) for professional services based on observable standalone sales, and applies the residual approach to estimate the SSP for mobile platform services. The total variable consideration is estimated at contract inception (considering any constraints that may Other professional services consist of professional service arrangements that are billed separately on a time-and-materials basis as well as revenues from the Transitional Services Agreement (“TSA”) with DISH Wireless L.L.C. ("DISH"). For professional services billed separately on a time-and-materials basis, revenues are recognized based on the actual hours of services provided. Under the TSA, the Company will provide certain other services such as customer service, marketing and fulfillment services. DISH has the option to terminate services provided under the TSA throughout the term of the agreement, which is for five August 1, 2020. Retail mobile services (Ting Mobile) wireless usage contracts grant customers access to standard talk, text and data mobile services. Some Ting Mobile contracts are billed based on the actual amount of monthly services utilized by each customer during their billing cycle. Voice minutes, text messages and megabytes of data are each billed separately based on a tiered pricing program. Some contracts are billed a flat rate for unlimited talk and text plus a fixed amount of data. All customers are billed on a postpaid basis. The Company recognizes revenue for Ting Mobile usage based on the actual amount of monthly services utilized by each customer. Ting Mobile services are primarily contracted through the Ting website, for one no not In those cases, where payment is not not (b) Domain Services Domain registration contracts, which can be purchased for terms of one ten Domain related value-added services like digital certifications, WHOIS privacy and hosted email provide our resellers and retail registrant customers with tools and additional functionality to be used in conjunction with domain registrations. All domain related value-added services are considered distinct performance obligations which transfer the promised service to the customer over the contracted term. Fees charged to customers for domain related value-added services are collected at the inception of the contract, and revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the contracted term, consistent with the satisfaction of the performance obligations. The Company is an ICANN accredited registrar. Thus, the Company is the primary obligor with our reseller and retail registrant customers and is responsible for the fulfillment of our registrar services to those parties. As a result, the Company reports revenue in the amount of the fees we receive directly from our reseller and retail registrant customers. Our reseller customers maintain the primary obligor relationship with their retail customers, establish pricing and retain credit risk to those customers. Accordingly, the Company does not Advertising revenue is derived through domain parking monetization, whereby the Company contracts with third no Disaggregation of Revenue The following is a summary of the Company’s revenue earned from each significant revenue stream (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars): 2021 2020 2019 Fiber Internet Services: Fiber Internet Services $ 26,445 $ 18,428 $ 11,006 Mobile Services: Retail mobile services 9,395 46,540 84,657 Mobile platform services 11,912 564 - Other professional services 11,009 3,416 - Total Mobile 32,316 50,520 84,657 Domain Services: Wholesale Domain Services 189,091 186,893 182,957 Value Added Services 20,942 18,526 18,922 Total Wholesale 210,033 205,419 201,879 Retail 35,543 36,835 39,603 Total Domain Services 245,576 242,254 241,482 $ 304,337 $ 311,202 $ 337,145 As of December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 10% During the years ended December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 no 10% The following is a summary of the Company’s cost of revenue from each significant revenue stream (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars): 2021 2020 2019 Fiber Internet Services: Fiber Internet Services $ 12,120 $ 6,982 $ 3,928 Mobile Services: Retail mobile services 6,012 22,942 44,415 Mobile platform services 419 56 - Other professional services 7,000 2,970 - Total Mobile 13,431 25,968 44,415 Domain Services: Wholesale Domain Services 147,213 146,788 148,530 Value Added Services 2,544 3,016 2,986 Total Wholesale 149,757 149,804 151,516 Retail 17,731 17,647 17,720 Total Domain Services 167,488 167,451 169,236 Network Expenses: Network, other costs 14,769 10,194 9,190 Network, depreciation and amortization costs 18,035 13,484 9,599 Network, impairment 201 1,638 - Total Network Expenses 33,005 25,316 18,789 $ 226,044 $ 225,717 $ 236,368 Contract Balances The following table provides information about contract liabilities (deferred revenue) from contracts with customers. The Company accounts for contract assets and liabilities on a contract-by-contract basis, with each contract presented as either a net contract asset or a net contract liability accordingly. Given that Company’s long-term contracts with customers are billed in advance of service, the Company’s contract liabilities relate to amounts recorded as deferred revenues. The Company does not not Deferred revenue primarily relates to the portion of the transaction price received in advance related to the unexpired term of domain name registrations and other domain related value-added services, on both a wholesale and retail basis, net of external commissions. The opening balance of deferred revenue was $152.2 million as of January 1, 2021 Year ended December 31, 2021 Balance, beginning of period $ 152,245 Deferred revenue 245,101 Recognized revenue (249,553 ) Balance, end of period $ 147,793 Remaining Performance Obligations: As the Company fulfills its performance obligations, the following table includes revenues expected to be recognized in the future related performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) as at December 31, 2021 For professional services and internet access services, where the performance obligation is part of contracts that have an original expected duration of one not Year ended December 31, 2021 2022 $ 121,773 2023 10,678 2024 5,056 2025 3,090 2026 1,908 Thereafter 2,945 Total $ 145,450

Note 11 - Costs to Obtain and F

Note 11 - Costs to Obtain and Fulfill a Contract	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Capitalized Contract Costs [Text Block]	11. (a) Deferred costs of acquisition We recognize an asset for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer if we expect the period of benefit of those costs to be longer than one December 31, 2021 Capitalized contract acquisition costs are amortized into operating expense based on the transfer of goods or services to which the assets relate which typically range from two ten December 31, 2021 December 31, 2021 Year ended December 31, 2021 Balance, beginning of period $ 362 Capitalization of costs 1,086 Amortization of costs (369 ) Balance, end of period $ 1,079 When the amortization period for costs incurred to obtain a contract with a customer is less than one (b) Deferred costs of fulfillment Deferred costs to fulfill contracts generally consist of domain registration costs which have been paid to a domain registry, and are capitalized as deferred costs of fulfillment. These costs are deferred and amortized over the life of the domain which generally ranges from one ten December 31, 2021 no December 31, 2021 December 31, 2021 Year ended December 31, 2021 Balance, beginning of period $ 111,066 Deferral of costs 173,018 Recognized costs (171,464 ) Balance, end of period $ 112,620

Note 12 - Leases

Note 12 - Leases	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Lessee, Operating Leases [Text Block]	12. We lease datacenters, corporate offices, antenna tower and fiber-optic cables under operating leases. The Company does not Our leases have remaining lease terms of 1 year to 19 years, some of which may may The components of lease expense were as follows (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars): Year Ended Year Ended December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Operating Lease Cost (leases with a total term greater than 12 months) $ 2,840 $ 2,195 Short-term Lease Cost (leases with a total term of 12 months or less) 117 501 Variable Lease Cost 763 589 Total Lease Cost $ 3,720 $ 3,285 Lease Cost is presented in general and administrative expenses and direct cost of revenues within our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. Information related to leases was as follows (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars): Year Ended Year Ended Supplemental cashflow information: December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Operating Lease - Operating Cash Flows (Fixed Payments) $ 5,120 $ 2,332 Operating Lease - Operating Cash Flows (Liability Reduction) $ 2,468 $ 1,952 New ROU Assets - Operating Leases $ 9,032 $ 2,798 Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases: December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Weighted Average Discount Rate 3.09 % 3.60 % Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term 7.74 yrs 8.35 yrs Maturity of lease liability as of December 31, 2021 December 31, 2021 2022 $ 3,514 2023 3,508 2024 2,567 2025 1,737 2026 1,174 Thereafter 4,186 Total future lease payments 16,686 Less interest 1,683 Total $ 15,003 Operating lease payments include payments under the non-cancellable term, without any additional amounts related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised. As of December 31, 2021 we not not not The Company has elected to use the single exchange rate approach when accounting for lease modifications. Under the single exchange rate approach, the entire right of use asset is revalued at the date of modification in the Company’s functional currency provided the re-measurement is not

Note 13 - Common Shares

Note 13 - Common Shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]	13. The Company’s authorized common share capital is 250 million shares of common stock without nominal or par value. On December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Repurchase of common shares: (a) Normal Course Issuer Bids: 2022 On February 10, 2022, February 11, 2022 February 10, 2023. 20 2022 2021 On February 9, 2021, February 10, 2021 February 9, 2022. not 2020 On February 12, 2020, February 13, 2020 February 9, 2021. December 31, 2020, 2019 On February 13, 2019, $40 February 14, 2019 February 12, 2020. December 31, 2019, December 31, 2020 2018 On February 14, 2018, February 14, 2018 February 13, 2019. (b) Net Exercise of Stock Options Our current equity-based compensation plans include provisions that allow for the “net exercise” of stock options by all plan participants. In a net exercise, any required payroll taxes, federal withholding taxes and exercise price of the shares due from the option holder can be paid for by having the option holder tender back to the Company a number of shares at fair value equal to the amounts due. These transactions are accounted for by the Company as a purchase and retirement of shares and are included in the table on the following page as common stock received in connection with share-based compensation. The following table summarizes our share repurchase activity for the periods covered below (Dollar amounts in thousands of US dollars, except for share data): Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Common stock repurchased on the open market or through tender offer Number of shares - 70,238 101,816 Aggregate market value of shares (in thousands) $ - $ 3,281 $ 4,986 Average price per share $ - $ 46.70 $ 48.97 Common stock received in connection with share-based compensation Number of shares 45,824 48,013 21,332 Aggregate market value of shares (in thousands) $ 3,669 $ 2,957 $ 1,510 Average price per share $ 80.07 $ 61.58 $ 70.77

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]	14. The Company’s 1996 “1996 may 1996 1996 four 1996 February 25, 2006; no On November 22, 2006, 2006 “2006 July 29, 2010 1996 2006 2006 October 8, 2010, 2006 September 2015, 2006 November 2020, 2006 2006 four not seven one five September 2015 2006 Our current equity-based compensation plans include provisions that allow for the “net exercise” of stock options by all plan participants. In a net exercise, any required payroll taxes, federal withholding taxes and exercise price of the shares due from the option holder can be paid for by having the option holder tender back to the Company a number of shares at fair value equal to the amounts due. These transactions are accounted for by the Company as a purchase and retirement of shares. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Because option-pricing models require the use of subjective assumptions, changes in these assumptions can materially affect the fair value of the options. The assumptions presented in the table below represent the weighted average of the applicable assumption used to value stock options at their grant date. The Company calculates expected volatility based on historical volatility of the Company’s common shares. The expected term, which represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding, is estimated based on historical exercise experience. The Company evaluated historical exercise behavior when determining the expected term assumptions. The risk-free rate assumed in valuing the options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the expected term of the option. The Company determines the expected dividend yield percentage by dividing the expected annual dividend by the market price of Tucows Inc. common shares at the date of grant. The fair value of stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Volatility 35.7 % 39.0 % 36.5 % Risk-free interest rate 0.8 % 1.8 % 2.0 % Expected life (in years) 4.60 4.54 4.50 Dividend yield 0.0 % 0.0 % 0.0 % The weighted average grant date fair value for options issued, with the exercise price equal to market value on the date of grant $ 24.83 $ 19.98 $ 20.20 Details of stock option transactions are as follows: Year Ended December 31, 2021 Year Ended December 31, 2020 Year Ended December 31, 2019 Number of shares Weighted average exercise price per share Number of shares Weighted average exercise price per share Number of shares Weighted average exercise price per share Outstanding, beginning of period 845,020 $ 55.31 754,497 $ 49.94 702,337 $ 43.80 Granted 282,625 79.30 239,325 61.21 180,800 60.56 Exercised (179,321 ) 45.04 (113,132 ) 30.53 (80,319 ) 16.90 Forfeited (41,240 ) 65.72 (26,468 ) 60.29 (31,986 ) 59.35 Expired (2,933 ) 60.70 (9,202 ) 58.96 (16,335 ) 47.51 Outstanding, end of period 904,151 64.36 845,020 55.31 754,497 49.94 Options exercisable, end of period 415,925 $ 56.44 401,345 $ 49.21 356,066 $ 40.64 As of December 31, 2021 Options outstanding Options exercisable Exercise price Number outstanding Weighted average exercise price per share Weighted average remaining contractual life (years) Aggregate intrinsic value Number exercisable Weighted average exercise price per share Weighted average remaining contractual life (years) Aggregate intrinsic value $19.95 - $19.95 7,000 $ 19.95 1.1 $ 447 7,000 $ 19.95 1.1 $ 447 $21.10 - $21.10 20,892 21.10 1.0 1,310 20,892 21.10 1.0 1,310 $46.90 - $48.00 12,000 47.31 4.0 438 6,000 47.17 2.7 220 $51.82 - $59.98 227,340 55.59 2.6 6,418 215,315 55.58 2.5 6,080 $60.01 - $68.41 345,294 62.02 4.6 7,528 154,018 63.11 4.2 3,189 $72.50 - $79.51 275,125 78.68 6.2 1,413 12,700 72.61 5.9 142 $80.61 - $82.07 16,500 81.27 6.8 42 - - - - 904,151 $ 64.36 4.5 $ 17,596 415,925 $ 56.44 3.1 $ 11,388 Total unrecognized compensation cost relating to unvested stock options at December 31, 2021 mately $9.5 m of 2.6 The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 s $6.4 million, $3.7 million and $3.9 December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 The Company recorded stock-based compensation amounting to $4.6 million, $3.7 million and $2.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Network expenses $ 531 $ 472 $ 307 Sales and marketing 1,941 1,678 1,251 Technical operations and development 824 756 596 General and administrative 1,296 812 722 $ 4,592 $ 3,718 $ 2,876

Note 15 - Foreign Exchange

Note 15 - Foreign Exchange	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Foreign Currency Disclosure [Text Block]	15. A foreign exchange loss amounting to $0.4 million has been recorded in general and administrative expenses during the year ended December 31, 2021 . A foreign exchange loss amounting to $1.0 million has been recorded in general and administrative expenses during the year ended December 31, 2020 . A foreign exchange gain amounting to $0.4 million has been recorded in general and administrative expenses during the year ended December 31, 2019 .

Note 16 - Other Income (Expense

Note 16 - Other Income (Expenses)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Other Income and Other Expense Disclosure [Text Block]	16. On August 1, 2020, one 10 December 31, 2021 On August 1, 2020, For the twelve months ended 2021 2020 2019 Write-down of Ting Mobile intangible assets $ - $ (2,581 ) $ - Write-down of Ting Mobile contract costs - (932 ) - Income earned on sale of Transferred Assets 20,030 11,125 - Gain on sale of Ting customer assets $ 20,030 $ 7,612 $ -

Note 17 - Earnings Per Common S

Note 17 - Earnings Per Common Share	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]	17. The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per common share computation (Dollar amounts in thousands of US dollars, except for share data): Year ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per common share: Net income for the period $ 3,364 $ 5,775 $ 15,398 Denominator for basic and diluted earnings per common share: Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding 10,662,337 10,590,684 10,623,799 Effect of outstanding stock options 155,132 101,597 149,013 Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding 10,817,468 10,692,281 10,772,812 Basic earnings per common share $ 0.32 $ 0.55 $ 1.45 Diluted earnings per common share $ 0.31 $ 0.54 $ 1.43 Options to purchas e 3 9,889 2021 2020 83,177; 2019 not

Note 18 - Commitments and Conti

Note 18 - Commitments and Contingencies	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]	18. (a) The Company has several non-cancelable lease and purchase obligations primarily for general office facilities, service contracts for mobile telephone services and equipment that expire over the next ten Contractual Obligations for the year ending December 31, Contractual Lease Obligations Debt Obligations Capital Purchase Obligations Purchase Obligations (1) (2) Total Obligations 2022 $ 3,514 $ - $ 21,484 $ 12,869 $ 37,867 2023 3,508 191,400 - 15,802 210,710 2024 2,567 - - 19,736 22,303 2025 1,737 - - 3,299 5,036 2026 1,174 - - 495 1,669 Thereafter 4,186 - - 3,232 7,418 $ 16,686 $ 191,400 $ 21,484 $ 55,433 $ 285,003 ( 1 2022 ( 2 2022 2025. (b) On February 9, 2015 Under the agreement, the City will finance, construct, and maintain the WFN which will be leased to Ting for a period of ten Under the terms of the agreement, Ting may 2016, five December 31, 2021 , the City has drawn $16.2 pany does not 2022. (c) September 17, 2018 15 Ting is responsible for paying a fee per subscriber to SiFi. Through a “take or pay” arrangement, Ting has agreed to certain minimum charges based on minimum subscriber rates. These minimum fees are variable based on the percentage completion of the fiber optic network, and thus have not 18 (d) November 4, 2019 12 3 Ting is responsible for paying a fee per subscriber to Netly, as well as an unlit door fee for each serviceable address not 18 not 18 (e) O January 7, 2022, 25 200,000 third 2022. twenty-five not 18 (f) In the normal course of its operations, the Company becomes involved in various legal claims and lawsuits. The Company intends to vigorously defend these claims. While the final outcome with respect to any actions or claims outstanding or pending as of December 31, 2021 not

Note 19 - Segment Reporting

Note 19 - Segment Reporting	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]	19. (a) We are organized and managed based on three No During the first 2021, three two The change to our reportable operating segments was the result of a shift in our business and management structures that was initiated in 2020 first 2021. first 2021, two not not Our reportable operating segments and their principal activities consist of the following: 1. 2. 3. Key measure of segment performance: The Chief Executive Officer of Tucows Inc. ("CEO"), as the chief operating decision maker, regularly reviews the operations and performance by segment. The CEO reviews segment gross margin and adjusted EBITDA (as defined below) as (i) key measures of performance for each segment and (ii) to make decisions about the allocation of resources. During the first 2021, one The change to our key measures of segment performance was also a result of shift in our business and management structures that were completed in the first 2021, first 2021, The CEO is the chief operating decision maker and regularly reviews the operations and performance by segment. The CEO reviews gross profit as (i) a key measure of performance for each segment and (ii) to make decisions about the allocation of resources. Sales and marketing expenses, technical operations and development expenses, general and administrative expenses, depreciation of property and equipment, amortization of intangibles assets, impairment of indefinite life intangible assets, gain on currency forward contracts and other expense net are organized along functional lines and are not not 2 10 Information by reportable segments (with the exception of disaggregated revenue, which is discussed in “Note 10 For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Fiber Internet Services Mobile Services Domain Services Corporate Consolidated Totals Net Revenues $ 26,445 $ 32,316 $ 245,576 $ - $ 304,337 Direct cost of revenues 12,120 13,431 167,488 - 193,039 Segment Gross Margin 14,325 18,885 78,088 - 111,298 Adjusted EBITDA $ (13,835 ) $ 26,006 $ 50,236 $ (13,586 ) $ 48,821 For the Year Ended December 31, 2020 Fiber Internet Services Mobile Services Domain Services Corporate Consolidated Totals Net Revenues $ 18,428 $ 50,520 $ 242,254 $ - $ 311,202 Direct cost of revenues 6,982 25,968 167,451 - 200,401 Segment Gross Margin 11,446 24,552 74,803 - 110,801 Adjusted EBITDA $ (4,020 ) $ 18,769 $ 48,057 $ (11,834 ) $ 50,972 For the Year Ended December 31, 2019 Fiber Internet Services Mobile Services Domain Services Corporate Consolidated Totals Net Revenues $ 11,006 $ 84,657 $ 241,482 $ - $ 337,145 Direct cost of revenues 3,928 44,415 169,236 - 217,579 Segment Gross Margin 7,078 40,242 72,246 - 119,566 Adjusted EBITDA $ (3,986 ) $ 18,120 $ 47,544 $ (9,773 ) $ 51,905 Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Income before Provision for Income Taxes Twelve months ended December 31, (In Thousands of US Dollars) 2021 2020 2019 (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) Adjusted EBITDA $ 48,821 $ 50,972 $ 51,905 Depreciation of property and equipment 17,986 12,632 8,961 Impairment and loss on disposition of property and equipment 435 1,621 73 Amortization of intangible assets 10,007 11,420 10,333 Impairment of definite life intangible assets - 1,431 - Write-down on disposal of Ting Mobile customer assets - 3,513 - Interest expense, net 4,617 3,611 4,769 Accretion of contingent liability 383 344 - Stock-based compensation 4,592 3,718 2,876 Unrealized loss (gain) on change in fair value of forward contracts 606 (500 ) (313 ) Unrealized loss (gain) on foreign exchange revaluation of foreign denominated monetary assets and liabilities 219 461 (581 ) Acquisition and other costs 1 2,706 1,961 1,216 Income before provision for income taxes $ 7,270 $ 10,760 $ 24,571 1 January 2020 November 2021 August 2020. (b) The following is a summary of the Company’s cost of revenues from each significant revenue stream (Dollar amounts in thousands of US dollars): 2021 2020 2019 Fiber Internet Services: Fiber Internet Services $ 12,120 $ 6,982 $ 3,928 Mobile Services: Retail mobile services 6,012 22,942 44,415 Mobile platform services 419 56 - Other professional services 7,000 2,970 - Total Mobile 13,431 25,968 44,415 Domain Services: Wholesale Domain Services 147,213 146,788 148,530 Value Added Services 2,544 3,016 2,986 Total Wholesale 149,757 149,804 151,516 Retail 17,731 17,647 17,720 Total Domain Services 167,488 167,451 169,236 Network Expenses: Network, other costs 14,769 10,194 9,190 Network, depreciation and amortization costs 18,035 13,484 9,599 Network, impairment 201 1,638 - Total Network Expenses 33,005 25,316 18,789 $ 226,044 $ 225,717 $ 236,368 (c) The following is a summary of the Company’s property and equipment by geographic region (Dollar amounts in thousands of US dollars): December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Canada $ 1,994 $ 2,521 United States 170,630 114,968 Europe 38 41 $ 172,662 $ 117,530 (d) The following is a summary of the Company’s amortizable intangible assets by geographic region (Dollar amounts in thousands of US dollars): December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Canada $ 1,386 $ 2,385 United States 36,732 32,767 $ 38,118 $ 35,152 (e) The following is a summary of the Company’s deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance, by geographic region (Dollar amounts in thousands of US dollars): December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Canada $ 22 $ - Germany - 226 $ 22 $ 226 (f) Valuation and qualifying accounts (Dollar amounts in thousands of US dollars): Allowance for doubtful accounts Balance at beginning of period Charged to costs and expenses Write-offs during period Balance at end of period Year Ended December 31, 2021 $ 222 $ 319 $ - $ 541 Year Ended December 31, 2020 $ 131 $ 91 $ - $ 222

Note 20 - Subsequent events

Note 20 - Subsequent events	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Subsequent Events [Text Block]	20. On February 10, 2022, $40 February 11, 2022 February 10, 2023. February 10, 2021 February 9, 2022 . According to the terms of our Second Amended 2019 2.00:1.

Note 21 - Selected Quarterly Fi

Note 21 - Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements
Quarterly Financial Information [Text Block]	21. December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 (in thousands, except for per share data) 2021 Total revenues $ 82,476 $ 75,893 $ 75,093 $ 70,875 Gross profit 24,577 18,024 18,239 17,453 Net income (1,967 ) 1,375 1,807 2,149 Earnings per share: Basic $ (0.18 ) $ 0.13 $ 0.17 $ 0.20 Diluted (0.18 ) 0.13 0.17 0.20 2020 Total revenues $ 70,784 $ 74,311 $ 82,122 $ 83,985 Gross profit 17,428 19,941 22,966 25,150 Net income 2,068 716 157 2,834 Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.19 $ 0.07 $ 0.01 $ 0.27 Diluted 0.19 0.07 0.01 0.26

Significant Accounting Policies

Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Accounting Policies [Abstract]
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(a) Basis of presentation These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.
Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(b) Use of estimates The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its judgements and estimates, including those related to the allocation of MSE platform service consideration between multiple performance obligations, the recoverability of goodwill and intangible assets which requires judgement over qualitative indicators of impairment and loss contingencies. For acquired customer relationships, the Company estimates the fair value based on the income approach. The income approach is a valuation technique that calculates the fair value of an intangible asset based on the present value of future cash flows expected to be generated over the remaining useful life of the asset. This valuation involves significant subjectivity and estimation uncertainty, including assumptions related to future revenues attributable to acquired customer relationships, attrition rates and discount rates. Management bases its estimates on historical experience, available market information as applicable, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances at the time they are made. Under different assumptions or conditions, the actual results will differ, potentially materially, from those previously estimated. Many of the conditions impacting these assumptions and estimates are outside of the Company’s control.
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(c) Cash and cash equivalents All highly liquid investments, with an original term to maturity of three
Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(d) Inventory Inventory primarily consists of Internet optical network terminals and customer installation equipment. To a lesser extent, inventory also includes mobile devices, mobile sim cards and related accessories. All inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined based on actual cost of the mobile device, accessory shipped or optical network terminals. The net realizable value of inventory is analyzed on a regular basis. This analysis includes assessing obsolescence, sales forecasts, product life cycle, marketplace and other considerations. If assessments regarding the above factors adversely change, we may
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(e) Property and equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis so as to depreciate the cost of depreciable assets over their estimated useful lives at the following rates: Rate Asset Computer equipment 30% Computer software 33 1/3 - 100% Furniture and equipment 20% Vehicles and tools 20% Fiber network (years) 15 Customer equipment and installations (years) 3 Leasehold improvements Over term of lease Capitalized internal use software (years) 3 7 The Company reviews the carrying values of its property and equipment for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not Additions to the fiber network are recorded at cost, including all material, labor, vehicle and installation and construction costs and certain indirect costs associated with the construction of cable transmission and distribution facilities. While the Company’s capitalization is based on specific activities, once capitalized, costs are tracked by fixed asset category at the fiber network level and not Additions to land are recorded at cost, and include any direct costs associated with the purchase, as well as any direct costs incurred to bring it to the condition necessary for its intended use, such as legal fees associated with the acquisition and the cost of permanent improvements. Land is not We capitalize costs for software to be used internally when we enter the application development stage. This occurs when we complete the preliminary project stage, management authorizes and commits to funding the project, and it is feasible that the project will be completed and the software will perform the intended function. We cease to capitalize costs related to a software project when it enters the post implementation and operation stage. Costs capitalized during the application development stage consist of payroll and related costs for employees who are directly associated with, and who devote time directly to, a project to develop software for internal use. External contractor costs who are directly associated with, and who devote time directly to, a project to develop software for internal use are also capitalized. Generally, we do not may 11 not The capitalized software development costs are generally to be amortized using the straight-line method over a 3 to 7-year period. In determining and reassessing the estimated useful life over which the cost incurred for the software should be amortized, we consider the effects of obsolescence, technology, competition and other economic factors.
Derivatives, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(f) Derivative Financial Instruments The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency exchange risk. The Company also uses pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate swap with a Canadian chartered bank to limit the potential interest rate fluctuations incurred on its future cash flows related to variable interest payments on the Credit facility. The Company accounts for these instruments in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 815, 815" 815 For certain foreign currency contracts, the Company has not The fair value of the forward exchange contracts is determined using an estimated credit adjusted mark-to-market valuation which takes into consideration the Company's and the counterparty's credit risk. The valuation technique used to measure the fair values of the derivative instruments is a discounted cash flow technique, with all significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data, as no
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Goodwill, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(g) Goodwill and Other Intangible assets Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair values assigned to the net assets acquired in business combinations. The Company does not fourth three The Company performs a qualitative assessment to determine whether there are events or circumstances which would lead to a determination that it is more likely than not not not no may If required to perform the quantitative test, the Company uses a discounted cash flow or income approach in which future expected cash flows at the operating segment level are converted to present value using factors that consider the timing and risk of the future cash flows. The estimate of cash flows used is prepared on an unleveraged debt-free basis. The discount rate reflects a market-derived weighted average cost of capital. The Company believes that this approach is appropriate because it provides a fair value estimate based upon the Company’s expected long-term operating and cash flow performance for its operating segment. The projections are based upon the Company’s best estimates of projected economic and market conditions over the related period including growth rates, estimates of future expected changes in operating margins and cash expenditures. Other significant estimates and assumptions include terminal value growth rates, terminal value margin rates, future capital expenditures and changes in future working capital. If assumptions and estimates used to allocate the purchase price or used to assess impairment prove to be inaccurate, future asset impairment charges could be required. Intangibles Assets Not Intangible assets not no The Company reviews individual domain names in the portfolio for potential impairment throughout the fiscal year in determining whether a particular name should be renewed. Impairment is recognized for names that are not Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization Intangible assets subject to amortization, consist of brand, customer relationships, technology and network rights and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: (in years) Technology 2 - 7 Brand 7 Customer relationships 3 - 7 Network rights 15 The Company continually evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred that indicate the remaining estimated useful lives of its intangible assets subject to amortization may may not
Revenue [Policy Text Block]	(h) Revenue recognition See “Note 10
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Policy Text Block]	(i) Contract balances The Company accounts for contract assets and liabilities (deferred revenue) on a contract-by-contract basis, with each contract presented as either a net contract asset or a net contract liability accordingly. Contract assets are recorded for services delivered under contracts, to the extent that the services delivered exceed the services which have been billed to the customer at the reporting date. Contract assets are transferred to receivables when the rights to consideration become unconditional. Contract assets primarily relate to long-term mobile platform services contracts. Deferred revenue primarily relates to the unearned portion of revenues received in advance related to the unexpired term of registration fees from domain name registrations and other domain related Internet services, on both a wholesale and retail basis, net of external commissions. To a lesser extent, deferred revenue also includes a portion of the transaction price received from other professional services.
Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block]	(k) Leases See note 2 842 January 1, 2019. Under ASC 842, Certain lease agreements contain variable payments, which are expensed as incurred and not We have elected to consider leases with a term of 12 not Lease assets and liabilities are recognized at the present value of the future lease payments at the lease commencement date. The interest rate used to determine the present value of the future lease payments is our incremental borrowing rate, because the interest rate implicit in our leases is not Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Accreditation Fees Payable [Policy Text Block]	(l) Accreditation fees payable In accordance with ICANN rules, the Company has elected to pay ICANN fees incurred on the registration of Generic Top-Level Domains on an annual basis. Accordingly, accreditation fees that relate to registrations completed prior to ICANN rendering a bill are accrued and reflected as accreditation fees payable.
Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block]	(m) Translation of foreign currency transactions The Company’s functional currency is the United States dollar. Monetary assets and liabilities of the Company and of its wholly owned subsidiaries that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated into United States dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet dates. Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the historical exchange rates. Transactions included in operations are translated at the rate at the date of the transactions.
Capitalized Contract Cost [Policy Text Block]	(j) Contract Costs See “Note 11
Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(n) Income taxes Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in net income in the year that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded if it is not not” The Company recognizes the impact of an uncertain income tax position at the largest amount that is more-likely-than- not not 50% 12
Compensation Related Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(o) Stock-based compensation Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the period is based on the value of the portion of stock-based payment awards that is ultimately expected to vest, reduced for estimated forfeitures.
Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(p) Earnings per common share Basic earnings per common share has been calculated on the basis of net income for the year divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year. Diluted earnings per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding at the end of the year assuming that they had been issued, converted or exercised at the later of the beginning of the year or their date of issuance. In computing diluted earnings per share, the treasury stock method is used to determine the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the conversion of common share equivalents or the proceeds of the exercise of options.
Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(q) Concentration of credit risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, forward foreign exchange contracts and pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate swap contracts. Cash equivalents consist of deposits with major commercial banks, the maturities of which are three not not
Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(r) Fair value measurement Fair value of financial assets and liabilities is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The three Level 1—Quoted Level 2—Observable Level 3—No Financial assets and financial liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requires judgment, and may The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accreditation fees payable, customer deposits and accrued liabilities (level 2 The fair value of the derivative financial instruments is determined using an estimated credit-adjusted mark-to-market valuation (a level 2
Investment, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(s) Investments The Company accounts for investment in entities over which it has the ability to exert significant influence, but does not not not not
Segment Reporting, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(t) Segment reporting The Company operates in three No Our reportable operating segments and their principal activities consist of the following: Fiber Internet Services This segment derives revenue from the retail high speed Internet access to individuals and small businesses primarily through the Ting website, and other revenues including billing solutions to small ISPs. Revenues are generated in the United States. Mobile Services This segment derives revenue from MSE platform services and professional services to wholesale customers. This segment also derives revenue from the retail sale of mobile phones, retail telephony services to individuals and small businesses primarily through the Ting website. Revenues are generated in the United States. Domain Services This segment includes wholesale and retail domain name registration services, value added services and portfolio services. The Company primarily earns revenues from the registration fees charged to resellers in connection with new, renewed and transferred domain name registrations; the sale of retail Internet domain name registration and email services to individuals and small businesses. Domain Services revenues are attributed to the country in which the contract originates, primarily Canada and the United States. The Company’s assets are primarily located in Canada, the United States and Europe.
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]	(u) Recent Accounting Pronouncements Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted ASU 2016 - 02: Adoption of Leases (Topic 842 The Company adopted ASU No. 2016 02, Leases 842 2016 02” January 1, 2019. The Company has elected to apply ASU 2016 02 2018 11, January 1, 2019 2018 not 840. The Company elected the practical expedient to use hindsight when considering the likelihood that lessee options to extend or terminate a lease or purchase the underlying asset will be exercised, and in assessing the impairment of right-of-use assets. The Company elected the practical expedient not As a result of adopting ASU 2016 02, January 1, 2019. no 2016 02 not Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not In March 2020, No. 2020 04, 848 2020 04” 2020 04 a) Modifications of contracts within the scope of Topics 310, 470, b) Modifications of contracts within the scope of Topic 842, no not c) Modifications of contracts do not 815 15, The amendments in ASU 2020 04 March 12, 2020 December 31, 2022. 2019 may 2020 04.

Note 2 - Significant Accounti_2

Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Depreciation Rates [Table Text Block]	Rate Asset Computer equipment 30% Computer software 33 1/3 - 100% Furniture and equipment 20% Vehicles and tools 20% Fiber network (years) 15 Customer equipment and installations (years) 3 Leasehold improvements Over term of lease Capitalized internal use software (years) 3 7
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Table Text Block]	(in years) Technology 2 - 7 Brand 7 Customer relationships 3 - 7 Network rights 15

Note 3 - Acquisitions (Tables)

Note 3 - Acquisitions (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed [Table Text Block]	Cash Consideration, including working capital adjustment $ 8,836 Share-based payment 2,000 Fair value of contingent payments 3,072 Total estimated purchase price 13,908 Cash and Cash Equivalents 66 Accounts Receivables, net 13 Other current assets 22 Property and equipment 4,661 Right of use operating lease 18 Customer relationships 4,640 Network rights 750 Total identifiable assets 10,170 Accounts payable and accrued labilities (362 ) Deferred tax liability (2,373 ) Operating lease liability (13 ) Total liabilities assumed (2,748 ) Total net assets (liabilities) assumed 7,422 Total goodwill $ 6,486 Cash Consideration, including working capital adjustment $ 2,499 Total estimated purchase price 2,499 Accounts Receivables, net 538 Other current assets 23 Technology 3,039 Total identifiable assets 3,600 Accounts payable and accrued labilities 1,101 Total liabilities assumed 1,101 Total net assets (liabilities) assumed 2,499 Total goodwill $ - Cash Consideration, including working capital adjustment $ 24,829 Fair value of contingent payments 953 Total estimated purchase price 25,782 Cash and Cash Equivalents 801 Accounts Receivables, net 87 Other current assets 759 Property and equipment 1,684 Right of use operating lease 1,804 Customer relationships 9,160 Total identifiable assets 14,295 Accounts payable and accrued labilities 307 Deferred tax liability 20 Operating lease liability 1,794 Other liabilities 498 Total liabilities assumed 2,619 Total net assets (liabilities) assumed 11,676 Total goodwill $ 14,106

Note 4 - Property and Equipme_2

Note 4 - Property and Equipment (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block]	December 31, December 31, 2021 2020 Computer equipment $ 34,465 $ 25,029 Computer software 1,921 1,760 Capitalized internal use software 10,660 2,835 Furniture and equipment 1,418 1,314 Vehicles and tools 6,569 4,476 Fiber network 109,500 66,766 Customer equipment and installations 22,027 13,332 Land 1,123 1,634 Buildings 9,096 - Assets under construction 29,414 36,720 Leasehold improvements 548 475 226,741 154,341 Less: Accumulated depreciation 54,079 36,811 $ 172,662 $ 117,530
Schedule of Depreciation [Table Text Block]	Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Depreciation of property and equipment $ 17,986 $ 12,632 $ 8,961

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other I_2

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Goodwill [Table Text Block]	Fiber Internet Services Mobile Services Domain Services Total Balances, December 31, 2019 $ 2,132 $ - $ 107,686 $ 109,818 Cedar Technologies Inc. acquisition 6,486 - - 6,486 Balances, December 31, 2020 $ 8,618 $ - $ 107,686 $ 116,304 Simply Bits, LLC acquisition 14,106 - - 14,106 Balances, December 31, 2021 $ 22,724 $ - $ 107,686 $ 130,410
Schedule of Intangible Assets and Goodwill [Table Text Block]	Surname domain names Direct navigation domain names Brand Customer relationships Technology Network rights Total Amortization period indefinite life indefinite life 7 years 3 - 7 years 2 -7 years 15 years Balances, December 31, 2019 $ 11,164 $ 1,145 $ 9,091 $ 34,269 $ 1,516 $ 469 $ 57,654 Cedar Technologies Inc. acquisition - - - 4,640 - 750 5,390 Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net (7 ) (10 ) - - - - (17 ) Impairment of definite life intangible asset - - - (1,431 ) - - (1,431 ) Other - - - (223 ) - - (223 ) Write-down of Ting Mobile customer relationships - - - (2,581 ) - - (2,581 ) Acquisition of Network rights - - - - - 72 72 Amortization expense - - (2,070 ) (8,010 ) (1,242 ) (98 ) (11,420 ) Balances December 31, 2020 $ 11,157 $ 1,135 $ 7,021 $ 26,664 $ 274 $ 1,193 47,444 Simply Bits acquisition - - - 9,160 - - 9,160 Uniregistry acquisition - - - - 3,039 - 3,039 Acquisition of customer relationship - - - 224 - - 224 Acquisition of brand - - 59 - - - 59 Acquisition of technology - - - - 491 - 491 Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net (1 ) - - - - - (1 ) Amortization expense - - (2,070 ) (7,414 ) (412 ) (111 ) (10,007 ) Balances December 31, 2021 $ 11,156 $ 1,135 $ 5,010 $ 28,634 $ 3,392 $ 1,082 $ 50,409
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense [Table Text Block]	Year ending December 31, 2022 $ 11,340 2023 10,567 2024 5,144 2025 4,603 2026 3,066 Thereafter 3,398 Total $ 38,118

Note 6 - Fair Value Measureme_2

Note 6 - Fair Value Measurement (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]	December 31, 2021 Fair Value Measurement Using Assets Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 at Fair value Derivative instrument asset, net $ - $ 452 $ - $ 452 Total Assets, net $ - $ 452 $ - $ 452 December 31, 2020 Fair Value Measurement Using Assets Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 at Fair value Derivative instrument asset, net $ - $ 3,647 $ - $ 3,647 Total Assets, net $ - $ 3,647 $ - $ 3,647

Note 7 - Derivative Instrumen_2

Note 7 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Derivative Instruments [Table Text Block]	Maturity date (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) Notional amount of U.S. dollars Weighted average exchange rate of U.S. dollars Fair value January - March 2022 11,518 1.2561 (82 ) April - June 2022 6,453 1.2801 73 July - September 2022 3,779 1.2801 39 October - December 2022 3,476 1.2801 32 $ 25,226 1.2691 $ 62
Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value [Table Text Block]	Derivatives (Dollar amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) Balance Sheet Location As of December 31, 2021 Fair Value Asset As of December 31, 2020 Fair Value Asset Foreign Currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges (net) Derivative instruments $ 62 $ 3,254 Interest rate swap contract designated as a cash flow hedge (net) Derivative instruments 390 (213 ) Foreign Currency forward contracts not designated as cash flow hedges (net) Derivative instruments - 606 Total foreign currency forward contracts and interest rate swaps (net) Derivative instruments $ 452 $ 3,647
Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]	Gains and losses on cash flow hedges Tax impact Total AOCI Opening AOCI balance - December 31, 2020 $ 3,038 $ (702 ) $ 2,336 Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 794 (222 ) 572 Amount reclassified from AOCI (3,382 ) 817 (2,565 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2021 (2,588 ) 595 (1,993 ) Ending AOCI Balance - December 31, 2021 $ 450 $ (107 ) $ 343 Gains and losses on cash flow hedges Tax impact Total AOCI Opening AOCI balance - December 31, 2019 $ 625 $ (152 ) $ 473 Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 2,142 (489 ) 1,653 Amount reclassified from AOCI 271 (61 ) 210 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2020 2,413 (550 ) 1,863 Ending AOCI Balance - December 31, 2020 $ 3,038 $ (702 ) $ 2,336 Gains and losses on cash flow hedges Tax impact Total AOCI Opening AOCI balance - December 31, 2018 $ (1,069 ) $ 259 $ (810 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 1,454 (353 ) 1,101 Amount reclassified from AOCI 240 (58 ) 182 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2019 1,694 (411 ) 1,283 Ending AOCI Balance - December 31, 2019 $ 625 $ (152 ) $ 473
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Table Text Block]	Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationship Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI, net of tax, on Derivative Location of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income Operating expenses $ 2,652 Foreign currency forward contracts for the year ended December 31, 2021 $ (2,203 ) Cost of revenues $ 615 Interest rate swap contract for the year ended December 31, 2021 $ 210 Interest expense, net $ 115 Operating expenses $ (188 ) Foreign currency forward contracts for the year ended December 31, 2020 $ 2,026 Cost of revenues $ (66 ) Interest rate swap contract for the year ended December 31, 2020 $ (163 ) Interest expense, net $ (17 ) Operating expenses $ (197 ) Foreign currency forward contracts for the year ended December 31, 2019 $ 1,283 Cost of revenues $ (43 ) Interest rate swap contract for the year ended December 31, 2019 $ - Interest expense, net $ -
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments [Table Text Block]	Year Ended December 31, Forward currency contracts not designated as hedges: 2021 2020 2019 Gain (loss) on settlement 883 (117 ) (115 ) Gain (loss) on change in fair value (606 ) 500 313

Note 8 - Loan Payable (Tables)

Note 8 - Loan Payable (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Standby Fees Based on Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio [Table Text Block]	If Total Funded Debt to EBITDA is: Availment type or fee Less than 2.00 Greater than or equal to 2.00 and less than 2.50 Greater than or equal to 2.50 and less than 3.00 Greater than or equal to 3.00 and less than 3.50 Greater than or equal to 3.50 and less than 4.00 Greater than or equal to 4.00 Canadian dollar borrowings based on Bankers’ Acceptance or U.S. dollar borrowings based on LIBOR (Margin) 1.75% 2.25% 2.50% 2.75% 3.00% 3.25% Canadian or U.S. dollar borrowings based on Prime Rate or U.S. dollar borrowings based on Base Rate (Margin) 0.50% 1.00% 1.25% 1.50% 1.75% 2.00% Standby fees 0.35% 0.45% 0.50% 0.55% 0.60% 0.65%
Schedule of Debt [Table Text Block]	December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Revolver 191,400 122,400 Less: unamortized debt discount and issuance costs (652 ) (667 ) Total loan payable 190,748 121,733 Less: loan payable, current portion - - Loan payable, long-term portion 190,748 121,733
Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt [Table Text Block]	2021 - 2022 - 2023 191,400 $ 191,400

Note 9 - Income Taxes (Tables)

Note 9 - Income Taxes (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]	Year ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Income for the year before provision for income taxes $ 7,270 $ 10,760 $ 24,571 Computed federal tax expense 1,527 2,259 5,160 Increase (decrease) in income tax expense resulting from: State income taxes 314 303 526 Foreign earnings 382 (175 ) (444 ) Changes in valuation allowance 2,300 1,867 5,277 Expired business tax credits - 1,044 - Excess tax benefits on share-based compensation (1,556 ) (407 ) (634 ) Permanent differences 205 (161 ) 16 Others 734 255 (728 ) Provision for income taxes $ 3,906 $ 4,985 $ 9,173
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]	December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Deferred tax assets (liabilities): Deferred tax assets: Foreign tax credits and general business credits $ 13,531 $ 11,203 Deferred revenue 5,694 5,739 Net operating losses 537 1,452 Accruals, including foreign exchange and other 2,991 792 Sub-total Deferred tax assets 22,753 19,186 Valuation allowance (13,531 ) (11,232 ) Total deferred tax assets $ 9,222 $ 7,954 Deferred tax liabilities: Prepaid registry fees and expenses $ (18,165 ) $ (16,909 ) Amortization (6,578 ) (7,083 ) Limited life intangible assets (3,229 ) (4,327 ) Indefinite life intangible assets (2,969 ) (2,847 ) Foreign branch deferred tax liabilities (828 ) (1,256 ) Total deferred tax liability $ (31,769 ) $ (32,422 ) Net deferred tax asset (liability) $ (22,547 ) $ (24,468 )

Note 10 - Revenue (Tables)

Note 10 - Revenue (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Disaggregation of Revenue [Table Text Block]	2021 2020 2019 Fiber Internet Services: Fiber Internet Services $ 26,445 $ 18,428 $ 11,006 Mobile Services: Retail mobile services 9,395 46,540 84,657 Mobile platform services 11,912 564 - Other professional services 11,009 3,416 - Total Mobile 32,316 50,520 84,657 Domain Services: Wholesale Domain Services 189,091 186,893 182,957 Value Added Services 20,942 18,526 18,922 Total Wholesale 210,033 205,419 201,879 Retail 35,543 36,835 39,603 Total Domain Services 245,576 242,254 241,482 $ 304,337 $ 311,202 $ 337,145
Schedule of Cost of Revenues by Revenue Stream [Table Text Block]	2021 2020 2019 Fiber Internet Services: Fiber Internet Services $ 12,120 $ 6,982 $ 3,928 Mobile Services: Retail mobile services 6,012 22,942 44,415 Mobile platform services 419 56 - Other professional services 7,000 2,970 - Total Mobile 13,431 25,968 44,415 Domain Services: Wholesale Domain Services 147,213 146,788 148,530 Value Added Services 2,544 3,016 2,986 Total Wholesale 149,757 149,804 151,516 Retail 17,731 17,647 17,720 Total Domain Services 167,488 167,451 169,236 Network Expenses: Network, other costs 14,769 10,194 9,190 Network, depreciation and amortization costs 18,035 13,484 9,599 Network, impairment 201 1,638 - Total Network Expenses 33,005 25,316 18,789 $ 226,044 $ 225,717 $ 236,368
Contract with Customer, Contract Asset, Contract Liability, and Receivable [Table Text Block]	Year ended December 31, 2021 Balance, beginning of period $ 152,245 Deferred revenue 245,101 Recognized revenue (249,553 ) Balance, end of period $ 147,793
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Table Text Block]	Year ended December 31, 2021 2022 $ 121,773 2023 10,678 2024 5,056 2025 3,090 2026 1,908 Thereafter 2,945 Total $ 145,450

Note 11 - Costs to Obtain and_2

Note 11 - Costs to Obtain and Fulfill a Contract (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Capitalized Contract Cost [Table Text Block]	Year ended December 31, 2021 Balance, beginning of period $ 362 Capitalization of costs 1,086 Amortization of costs (369 ) Balance, end of period $ 1,079 Year ended December 31, 2021 Balance, beginning of period $ 111,066 Deferral of costs 173,018 Recognized costs (171,464 ) Balance, end of period $ 112,620

Note 12 - Leases (Tables)

Note 12 - Leases (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Lease, Cost [Table Text Block]	Year Ended Year Ended December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Operating Lease Cost (leases with a total term greater than 12 months) $ 2,840 $ 2,195 Short-term Lease Cost (leases with a total term of 12 months or less) 117 501 Variable Lease Cost 763 589 Total Lease Cost $ 3,720 $ 3,285 Year Ended Year Ended Supplemental cashflow information: December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Operating Lease - Operating Cash Flows (Fixed Payments) $ 5,120 $ 2,332 Operating Lease - Operating Cash Flows (Liability Reduction) $ 2,468 $ 1,952 New ROU Assets - Operating Leases $ 9,032 $ 2,798 Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases: December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Weighted Average Discount Rate 3.09 % 3.60 % Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term 7.74 yrs 8.35 yrs
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Maturity [Table Text Block]	December 31, 2021 2022 $ 3,514 2023 3,508 2024 2,567 2025 1,737 2026 1,174 Thereafter 4,186 Total future lease payments 16,686 Less interest 1,683 Total $ 15,003

Note 13 - Common Shares (Tables

Note 13 - Common Shares (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Share Repurchases [Table Text Block]	Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Common stock repurchased on the open market or through tender offer Number of shares - 70,238 101,816 Aggregate market value of shares (in thousands) $ - $ 3,281 $ 4,986 Average price per share $ - $ 46.70 $ 48.97 Common stock received in connection with share-based compensation Number of shares 45,824 48,013 21,332 Aggregate market value of shares (in thousands) $ 3,669 $ 2,957 $ 1,510 Average price per share $ 80.07 $ 61.58 $ 70.77

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans (T

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]	Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Volatility 35.7 % 39.0 % 36.5 % Risk-free interest rate 0.8 % 1.8 % 2.0 % Expected life (in years) 4.60 4.54 4.50 Dividend yield 0.0 % 0.0 % 0.0 % The weighted average grant date fair value for options issued, with the exercise price equal to market value on the date of grant $ 24.83 $ 19.98 $ 20.20
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity [Table Text Block]	Year Ended December 31, 2021 Year Ended December 31, 2020 Year Ended December 31, 2019 Number of shares Weighted average exercise price per share Number of shares Weighted average exercise price per share Number of shares Weighted average exercise price per share Outstanding, beginning of period 845,020 $ 55.31 754,497 $ 49.94 702,337 $ 43.80 Granted 282,625 79.30 239,325 61.21 180,800 60.56 Exercised (179,321 ) 45.04 (113,132 ) 30.53 (80,319 ) 16.90 Forfeited (41,240 ) 65.72 (26,468 ) 60.29 (31,986 ) 59.35 Expired (2,933 ) 60.70 (9,202 ) 58.96 (16,335 ) 47.51 Outstanding, end of period 904,151 64.36 845,020 55.31 754,497 49.94 Options exercisable, end of period 415,925 $ 56.44 401,345 $ 49.21 356,066 $ 40.64
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range [Table Text Block]	Options outstanding Options exercisable Exercise price Number outstanding Weighted average exercise price per share Weighted average remaining contractual life (years) Aggregate intrinsic value Number exercisable Weighted average exercise price per share Weighted average remaining contractual life (years) Aggregate intrinsic value $19.95 - $19.95 7,000 $ 19.95 1.1 $ 447 7,000 $ 19.95 1.1 $ 447 $21.10 - $21.10 20,892 21.10 1.0 1,310 20,892 21.10 1.0 1,310 $46.90 - $48.00 12,000 47.31 4.0 438 6,000 47.17 2.7 220 $51.82 - $59.98 227,340 55.59 2.6 6,418 215,315 55.58 2.5 6,080 $60.01 - $68.41 345,294 62.02 4.6 7,528 154,018 63.11 4.2 3,189 $72.50 - $79.51 275,125 78.68 6.2 1,413 12,700 72.61 5.9 142 $80.61 - $82.07 16,500 81.27 6.8 42 - - - - 904,151 $ 64.36 4.5 $ 17,596 415,925 $ 56.44 3.1 $ 11,388
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Table Text Block]	Year Ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Network expenses $ 531 $ 472 $ 307 Sales and marketing 1,941 1,678 1,251 Technical operations and development 824 756 596 General and administrative 1,296 812 722 $ 4,592 $ 3,718 $ 2,876

Note 16 - Other Income (Expen_2

Note 16 - Other Income (Expenses) (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Other Nonoperating Income (Expense) [Table Text Block]	For the twelve months ended 2021 2020 2019 Write-down of Ting Mobile intangible assets $ - $ (2,581 ) $ - Write-down of Ting Mobile contract costs - (932 ) - Income earned on sale of Transferred Assets 20,030 11,125 - Gain on sale of Ting customer assets $ 20,030 $ 7,612 $ -

Note 17 - Earnings Per Common_2

Note 17 - Earnings Per Common Share (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block]	Year ended December 31, 2021 2020 2019 Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per common share: Net income for the period $ 3,364 $ 5,775 $ 15,398 Denominator for basic and diluted earnings per common share: Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding 10,662,337 10,590,684 10,623,799 Effect of outstanding stock options 155,132 101,597 149,013 Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding 10,817,468 10,692,281 10,772,812 Basic earnings per common share $ 0.32 $ 0.55 $ 1.45 Diluted earnings per common share $ 0.31 $ 0.54 $ 1.43

Note 18 - Commitments and Con_2

Note 18 - Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Contractual Obligation, Fiscal Year Maturity [Table Text Block]	Contractual Obligations for the year ending December 31, Contractual Lease Obligations Debt Obligations Capital Purchase Obligations Purchase Obligations (1) (2) Total Obligations 2022 $ 3,514 $ - $ 21,484 $ 12,869 $ 37,867 2023 3,508 191,400 - 15,802 210,710 2024 2,567 - - 19,736 22,303 2025 1,737 - - 3,299 5,036 2026 1,174 - - 495 1,669 Thereafter 4,186 - - 3,232 7,418 $ 16,686 $ 191,400 $ 21,484 $ 55,433 $ 285,003

Note 19 - Segment Reporting (Ta

Note 19 - Segment Reporting (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Condensed Income Statement [Table Text Block]	For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Fiber Internet Services Mobile Services Domain Services Corporate Consolidated Totals Net Revenues $ 26,445 $ 32,316 $ 245,576 $ - $ 304,337 Direct cost of revenues 12,120 13,431 167,488 - 193,039 Segment Gross Margin 14,325 18,885 78,088 - 111,298 Adjusted EBITDA $ (13,835 ) $ 26,006 $ 50,236 $ (13,586 ) $ 48,821 For the Year Ended December 31, 2020 Fiber Internet Services Mobile Services Domain Services Corporate Consolidated Totals Net Revenues $ 18,428 $ 50,520 $ 242,254 $ - $ 311,202 Direct cost of revenues 6,982 25,968 167,451 - 200,401 Segment Gross Margin 11,446 24,552 74,803 - 110,801 Adjusted EBITDA $ (4,020 ) $ 18,769 $ 48,057 $ (11,834 ) $ 50,972 For the Year Ended December 31, 2019 Fiber Internet Services Mobile Services Domain Services Corporate Consolidated Totals Net Revenues $ 11,006 $ 84,657 $ 241,482 $ - $ 337,145 Direct cost of revenues 3,928 44,415 169,236 - 217,579 Segment Gross Margin 7,078 40,242 72,246 - 119,566 Adjusted EBITDA $ (3,986 ) $ 18,120 $ 47,544 $ (9,773 ) $ 51,905 Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Income before Provision for Income Taxes Twelve months ended December 31, (In Thousands of US Dollars) 2021 2020 2019 (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) Adjusted EBITDA $ 48,821 $ 50,972 $ 51,905 Depreciation of property and equipment 17,986 12,632 8,961 Impairment and loss on disposition of property and equipment 435 1,621 73 Amortization of intangible assets 10,007 11,420 10,333 Impairment of definite life intangible assets - 1,431 - Write-down on disposal of Ting Mobile customer assets - 3,513 - Interest expense, net 4,617 3,611 4,769 Accretion of contingent liability 383 344 - Stock-based compensation 4,592 3,718 2,876 Unrealized loss (gain) on change in fair value of forward contracts 606 (500 ) (313 ) Unrealized loss (gain) on foreign exchange revaluation of foreign denominated monetary assets and liabilities 219 461 (581 ) Acquisition and other costs 1 2,706 1,961 1,216 Income before provision for income taxes $ 7,270 $ 10,760 $ 24,571
Summary of Cost of Revenues from Each Significant Revenue Stream By Segment [Table Text Block]	2021 2020 2019 Fiber Internet Services: Fiber Internet Services $ 12,120 $ 6,982 $ 3,928 Mobile Services: Retail mobile services 6,012 22,942 44,415 Mobile platform services 419 56 - Other professional services 7,000 2,970 - Total Mobile 13,431 25,968 44,415 Domain Services: Wholesale Domain Services 147,213 146,788 148,530 Value Added Services 2,544 3,016 2,986 Total Wholesale 149,757 149,804 151,516 Retail 17,731 17,647 17,720 Total Domain Services 167,488 167,451 169,236 Network Expenses: Network, other costs 14,769 10,194 9,190 Network, depreciation and amortization costs 18,035 13,484 9,599 Network, impairment 201 1,638 - Total Network Expenses 33,005 25,316 18,789 $ 226,044 $ 225,717 $ 236,368
Schedule of Property Plant and Equipment by Geographic Region [Table Text Block]	December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Canada $ 1,994 $ 2,521 United States 170,630 114,968 Europe 38 41 $ 172,662 $ 117,530
Schedule of Acquired Intangible Assets by Major Class [Table Text Block]	December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Canada $ 1,386 $ 2,385 United States 36,732 32,767 $ 38,118 $ 35,152
Schedule of Deferred Tax Asset Net By Geographic Region [Table Text Block]	December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Canada $ 22 $ - Germany - 226 $ 22 $ 226
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Table Text Block]	Allowance for doubtful accounts Balance at beginning of period Charged to costs and expenses Write-offs during period Balance at end of period Year Ended December 31, 2021 $ 222 $ 319 $ - $ 541 Year Ended December 31, 2020 $ 131 $ 91 $ - $ 222

Note 21 - Selected Quarterly _2

Note 21 - Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) (Tables)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Notes Tables
Quarterly Financial Information [Table Text Block]	December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 (in thousands, except for per share data) 2021 Total revenues $ 82,476 $ 75,893 $ 75,093 $ 70,875 Gross profit 24,577 18,024 18,239 17,453 Net income (1,967 ) 1,375 1,807 2,149 Earnings per share: Basic $ (0.18 ) $ 0.13 $ 0.17 $ 0.20 Diluted (0.18 ) 0.13 0.17 0.20 2020 Total revenues $ 70,784 $ 74,311 $ 82,122 $ 83,985 Gross profit 17,428 19,941 22,966 25,150 Net income 2,068 716 157 2,834 Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.19 $ 0.07 $ 0.01 $ 0.27 Diluted 0.19 0.07 0.01 0.26

Note 2 - Significant Accounti_3

Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2020USD ($)	Jan. 01, 2019USD ($)
Number of Operating Segments	3
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset	$ 17,515	$ 11,238
Operating Lease, Liability, Total	$ 15,003
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 [Member]
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset			$ 8,800
Operating Lease, Liability, Total			8,300
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Net			500
Deferred Rent Credit			(100)
Prepaid Expense			$ (600)
Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)	2 years
Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)	15 years
Capitalized Internal Use Software [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)	3 years
Capitalized Internal Use Software [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)	7 years

Note 2 - Significant Accounti_4

Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies - Summary of Property, Plant and Equipment Depreciation Rates (Details)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Minimum [Member]
Fiber network (years) (Year)	2 years
Maximum [Member]
Fiber network (years) (Year)	15 years
Computer Equipment [Member]
Depreciation Rate	30.00%
Computer Software [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Depreciation Rate	100.00%
Furniture and Fixtures [Member]
Depreciation Rate	20.00%
Vehicles and Tools [Member]
Depreciation Rate	20.00%
Fiber Network [Member]
Fiber network (years) (Year)	15 years
Customer Equipment and Installations [Member]
Fiber network (years) (Year)	3 years
Capitalized Internal Use Software [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Fiber network (years) (Year)	3 years
Capitalized Internal Use Software [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Fiber network (years) (Year)	7 years

Note 2 - Significant Accounti_5

Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies - Intangible Asset Useful Life (Details)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Minimum [Member]
Intangible Asset Useful Life (Year)	2 years
Maximum [Member]
Intangible Asset Useful Life (Year)	15 years
Technology-Based Intangible Assets [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Intangible Asset Useful Life (Year)	2 years
Technology-Based Intangible Assets [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Intangible Asset Useful Life (Year)	7 years
Brand [Member]
Intangible Asset Useful Life (Year)	7 years
Customer Relationships [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Intangible Asset Useful Life (Year)	3 years
Customer Relationships [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Intangible Asset Useful Life (Year)	7 years
Network Rights [Member]
Intangible Asset Useful Life (Year)	15 years

Note 3 - Acquisitions (Details

Note 3 - Acquisitions (Details Textual) $ in Thousands	Jan. 02, 2022USD ($)	Nov. 08, 2021USD ($)	Oct. 01, 2021USD ($)	Jan. 01, 2020USD ($)shares	Mar. 18, 2019USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2020USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2018USD ($)
Business Combination, Acquisition Related Costs								$ 2,706	$ 1,961	$ 1,216
UNR [Member]
Asset Acquisition, Pro Forma Information, Earnings or Loss since Acquisition Date, Actual							$ 100
Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)								2 years
Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)								15 years
UNR [Member]
Asset Acquisition, Consideration Transferred, Total			$ 3,000
Asset Acquisition, Consideration Transferred, Working Capital Liabilities			500
Asset Acquisition, Consideration Transferred, Net of Price Adjustments			2,500
Asset Acquisition, Acquisition-related Costs			$ 0
Uniregistry [Member]
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross								$ 2,499	0	0
Asset Acquisition, Pro Forma Information, Revenue since Acquisition Date, Actual							$ 200
Customer Relationships [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)								3 years
Customer Relationships [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)								7 years
Network Rights [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)								15 years
Technology [Member] | UNR [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)			5 years
Technology [Member] | UNR [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)			7 years
Ascio Technologies, Inc. [Member]
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Total					$ 29,900
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Excluding Working Capital Deficiency Acquired					29,440
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Working Capital Deficiency					$ 450
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)					7 years
Business Combination, Acquisition Related Costs									$ 500
Ascio Technologies, Inc. [Member] | General and Administrative Expense [Member]
Business Combination, Acquisition Related Costs										$ 300	$ 200
Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member]
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Total				$ 14,100
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Estimated Price Adjustments				200
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Net of Price Adjustments				13,908
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross				$ 9,000
Business Acquisition, Equity Interest Issued or Issuable, Number of Shares (in shares) | shares				32,374
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Equity Interests Issued and Issuable				$ 2,000
Business Combination, Contingent Consideration Arrangements, Range of Outcomes, Value, High				4,000
Business Combination, Contingent Consideration, Liability, Total				$ 3,100
Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member] | Customer Relationships [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)				7 years
Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member] | Network Rights [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)				15 years
Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]
Payment for Contingent Consideration Liability, Financing Activities	$ 2,000
Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member] | Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member]
Business Combination, Contingent Consideration, Liability, Measurement Input				0.112
Simply Bits LLC [Member]
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Total		$ 24,829
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)		7 years
Business Combination, Acquisition Related Costs		$ 200
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Estimated Price Adjustments						$ 800
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Net of Price Adjustments		25,782				25,800
Business Combination, Contingent Consideration, Liability, Total		$ 1,000
Business Acquisition, Percentage of Voting Interests Acquired		100.00%
Business Combination, Contingent Consideration Arrangements, Payment Period (Day)		60 days
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Revenue of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual						1,400
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Earnings or Loss of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual						$ 100
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Revenue								$ 9,100
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Net Income (Loss)								$ 1,700

Note 3 - Acquisitions - Prelimi

Note 3 - Acquisitions - Preliminary Purchase Consideration (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Nov. 08, 2021	Oct. 01, 2021	Jan. 01, 2020	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Total goodwill				$ 130,410	$ 116,304	$ 109,818
Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member]
Cash Consideration, including working capital adjustment			$ 8,836
Share-based payment			2,000
Fair value of contingent payments			3,072
Total estimated purchase price			13,908
Cash and Cash Equivalents			66
Accounts Receivables, net			13
Other current assets			22
Property and equipment			4,661
Right of use operating lease			18
Total identifiable assets			10,170
Accounts payable and accrued labilities			(362)
Deferred tax liability			(2,373)
Operating lease liability			(13)
Total liabilities assumed			(2,748)
Total net assets (liabilities) assumed			7,422
Total goodwill			6,486
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Total			14,100
Accounts payable and accrued labilities			362
Deferred tax liability			2,373
Operating lease liability			13
Total liabilities assumed			2,748
Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member] | Customer Relationships [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangibles			4,640
Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member] | Network Rights [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangibles			$ 750
UNR [Member]
Cash Consideration, including working capital adjustment		$ 2,499
Total goodwill		0
Total estimated purchase price		2,499
Accounts Receivables, net		538
Other current assets		23
Technology		3,039
Total identifiable assets		3,600
Accounts payable and accrued labilities		1,101
Total liabilities assumed		1,101
Total net assets (liabilities) assumed		$ 2,499
Simply Bits LLC [Member]
Fair value of contingent payments	$ 953
Total estimated purchase price	25,782			$ 25,800
Cash and Cash Equivalents	801
Accounts Receivables, net	87
Other current assets	759
Property and equipment	1,684
Right of use operating lease	1,804
Finite-Lived Intangibles	9,160
Total identifiable assets	14,295
Accounts payable and accrued labilities	(307)
Deferred tax liability	(20)
Operating lease liability	(1,794)
Total liabilities assumed	(2,619)
Total net assets (liabilities) assumed	11,676
Total goodwill	14,106
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Total	24,829
Accounts payable and accrued labilities	307
Deferred tax liability	20
Operating lease liability	1,794
Other liabilities	498
Total liabilities assumed	$ 2,619

Note 4 - Property and Equipme_3

Note 4 - Property and Equipment (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Property, Plant and Equipment, Fully Depreciated Writedown	$ 0.2	$ 1.6	$ 0.1

Note 4 - Property and Equipme_4

Note 4 - Property and Equipment - Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Property, plant and equipment, gross	$ 226,741	$ 154,341
Accumulated depreciation	54,079	36,811
Property, plant and equipment, net	172,662	117,530
Computer Equipment [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	34,465	25,029
Computer Software [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	1,921	1,760
Capitalized Internal Use Software [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	10,660	2,835
Furniture and Fixtures [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	1,418	1,314
Vehicles and Tools [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	6,569	4,476
Fiber Network [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	109,500	66,766
Customer Equipment and Installations [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	22,027	13,332
Land [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	1,123	1,634
Building [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	9,096	0
Asset under Construction [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	29,414	36,720
Leasehold Improvements [Member]
Property, plant and equipment, gross	$ 548	$ 475

Note 4 - Property and Equipme_5

Note 4 - Property and Equipment - Depreciation of Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Depreciation of property and equipment	$ 17,986	$ 12,632	$ 8,961

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other I_3

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Goodwill, Ending Balance	$ 130,410	$ 116,304	$ 109,818
Goodwill, Impairment Loss	0	0
Impairment of Intangible Assets, Finite-lived	$ 0	1,431	$ 0
Acquisition of Non-exclusive Land Easement		100
Customer Relationship [Member]
Impairment of Intangible Assets, Finite-lived		$ 1,400
Minimum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)	2 years
Maximum [Member]
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life (Year)	15 years
Domain Services Operating Segment [Member]
Goodwill, Ending Balance	$ 107,700
Goodwill Percentage Related to Operating Segments	83.00%
Network Access Services [Member]
Goodwill, Ending Balance	$ 22,700
Goodwill Percentage Related to Operating Segments	17.00%

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other I_4

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Goodwill (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Balances	$ 116,304	$ 109,818
acquisitions	14,106	6,486
Balances	130,410	116,304
Fiber Internet Services [Member]
Balances	8,618	2,132
acquisitions	14,106	6,486
Balances	22,724	8,618
Mobile Services [Member]
Balances	0	0
acquisitions	0	0
Balances	0	0
Domain Services [Member]
Balances	107,686	107,686
acquisitions	0	0
Balances	$ 107,686	$ 107,686

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other I_5

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Acquired Intangible Assets by Major Class (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Balances	$ 47,444	$ 57,654
Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net	(1)	(17)	$ (114)
Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net	(1)	(17)	(114)
Impairment of definite life intangible asset	0	(1,431)	0
Other		(223)
Write-down of Ting Mobile intangible assets		(2,581)
Acquisition of Network rights		72
Amortization expense	(10,007)	(11,420)	(10,333)
Amortization expense	(10,007)	(11,420)	(10,333)
Balances	50,409	47,444	57,654
Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member]
Acquisition		5,390
Acquisition		5,390
Simply Bits [Member]
Acquisition	9,160
Acquisition	9,160
Uniregistry [Member]
Acquisition	3,039
Acquisition	3,039
Customer Relationship [Member]
Acquisition	224
Acquisition	224
Brand [Member]
Acquisition	59
Acquisition	59
Technology [Member]
Acquisition	491
Acquisition	491
Brand [Member]
Balances	7,021	9,091
Other		0
Amortization expense	(2,070)	(2,070)
Amortization expense	(2,070)	(2,070)
Balances	5,010	7,021	9,091
Customer Relationships [Member]
Balances	26,664	34,269
Impairment of definite life intangible asset		(1,431)
Other		(223)
Write-down of Ting Mobile intangible assets		(2,581)
Amortization expense	(7,414)	(8,010)
Amortization expense	(7,414)	(8,010)
Balances	28,634	26,664	34,269
Customer Relationships [Member] | Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member]
Acquisition		4,640
Acquisition		4,640
Technology-Based Intangible Assets [Member]
Balances		1,516
Other		0
Amortization expense	(412)	(1,242)
Amortization expense	(412)	(1,242)
Balances	3,392		1,516
Technology-Based Intangible Assets [Member] | Uniregistry [Member]
Acquisition	3,039
Acquisition	3,039
Network Rights [Member]
Balances	1,193	469
Other		0
Acquisition of Network rights		72
Amortization expense	(111)	(98)
Amortization expense	(111)	(98)
Balances	1,082	1,193	469
Surname Domain Names [Member]
Balances	11,157	11,164
Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net	(1)	(7)
Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net	(1)	(7)
Other		0
Balances	11,156	11,157	11,164
Surname Domain Names [Member] | Simply Bits [Member]
Acquisition	9,160
Acquisition	9,160
Surname Domain Names [Member] | Customer Relationship [Member]
Acquisition	224
Acquisition	224
Surname Domain Names [Member] | Brand [Member]
Acquisition	59
Acquisition	59
Surname Domain Names [Member] | Technology [Member]
Acquisition	491
Acquisition	491
Direct Navigation Domain Names [Member]
Balances	1,135	1,145
Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net		(10)
Additions to/(disposals from) domain portfolio, net		(10)
Other		0
Balances	$ 1,135	1,135	$ 1,145
Network Rights [Member] | Cedar Technologies Inc. [Member]
Acquisition		750
Acquisition		$ 750

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other I_6

Note 5 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Estimated Future Amortization Expense of Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
2022	$ 11,340
2023	10,567
2024	5,144
2025	4,603
2026	3,066
Thereafter	3,398
Total	$ 38,118	$ 35,152

Note 6 - Fair Value Measureme_3

Note 6 - Fair Value Measurement - Summary of the Fair Values of the Company's Derivative Instrument Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Derivative instrument asset, net	$ 299	$ 3,860
Fair Value, Recurring [Member]
Derivative instrument asset, net	452
Total Assets, net	452
Derivative Asset		3,647
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]
Derivative instrument asset, net	0
Total Assets, net	0
Derivative Asset		0
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]
Derivative instrument asset, net	452
Total Assets, net	452
Derivative Asset		3,647
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]
Derivative instrument asset, net	0
Total Assets, net	$ 0
Derivative Asset		$ 0

Note 7 - Derivative Instrumen_3

Note 7 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	May 31, 2020
Forward Contracts [Member]
Derivative, Notional Amount	$ 25.2	$ 31.8
Forward Contracts [Member] | Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]
Derivative, Notional Amount	$ 25.2	$ 26.8
Forward Contracts [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Derivative, Term of Contract (Month)	1 month
Forward Contracts [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Derivative, Term of Contract (Month)	18 months
Interest Rate Swap [Member]
Derivative, Notional Amount			$ 70

Note 7 - Derivative Instrumen_4

Note 7 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Foreign Currency Forward Contracts (Details) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)
Foreign Exchange Forward 1 [Member]
Notional amount of U.S. dollars	$ 11,518
Weighted average exchange rate of U.S. dollars	1.2561
Fair value asset	$ (82)
Foreign currency forward contracts, asset	82
Foreign Exchange Forward 2 [Member]
Notional amount of U.S. dollars	$ 6,453
Weighted average exchange rate of U.S. dollars	1.2801
Fair value asset	$ (73)
Foreign currency forward contracts, asset	73
Foreign Exchange Forward 3 [Member]
Notional amount of U.S. dollars	$ 3,779
Weighted average exchange rate of U.S. dollars	1.2801
Fair value asset	$ (39)
Foreign currency forward contracts, asset	39
Foreign Exchange Forward 4 [Member]
Notional amount of U.S. dollars	$ 3,476
Weighted average exchange rate of U.S. dollars	1.2801
Fair value asset	$ (32)
Foreign currency forward contracts, asset	32
Foreign Exchange Forward 5 [Member]
Notional amount of U.S. dollars	$ 25,226
Weighted average exchange rate of U.S. dollars	1.2691
Fair value asset	$ (62)
Foreign currency forward contracts, asset	$ 62

Note 7 - Derivative Instrumen_5

Note 7 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Fair Value of Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Cash Flow Hedging [Member] | Interest Rate Swap [Member]
Interest rate swap contract designated as a cash flow hedge (net)	$ 390	$ (213)
Derivative Instruments [Member]
Foreign currency forward contracts, asset	452	3,647
Derivative Instruments [Member] | Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] | Cash Flow Hedging [Member]
Foreign currency forward contracts, asset	62	3,254
Derivative Instruments [Member] | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]
Foreign currency forward contracts, asset	$ 0	$ 606

Note 7 - Derivative Instrumen_6

Note 7 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Movement in AOCI Balance (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
AOCI balance, Gains and losses on cash flow hedges	$ 3,038	$ 625	$ (1,069)
AOCI balance, Tax impact	(702)	(152)	259
AOCI balance	2,336	473	(810)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, Gains and losses on cash flow hedges	794	2,142	1,454
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, Tax impact	(222)	(489)	(353)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	572	1,653	1,101
Amount reclassified from AOCI, Gains and losses on cash flow hedges	(3,382)	271	240
Amount reclassified from AOCI, Tax impact	817	(61)	(58)
Amount reclassified from AOCI	(2,565)	210	182
Other comprehensive income (loss), Gains and losses on cash flow hedges	(2,588)	2,413	1,694
Other comprehensive income (loss), Tax impact	595	(550)	(411)
Other comprehensive income (loss)	(1,993)	1,863	1,283
Other comprehensive income (loss) on cash flow hedges	(2,588)	2,413	1,694
Other comprehensive income (loss), Tax impact	595	(550)	(411)
Other comprehensive income (loss)	(1,993)	1,863	1,283
AOCI balance, Gains and losses on cash flow hedges	450	3,038	625
AOCI balance, Tax impact	(107)	(702)	(152)
AOCI balance	$ 343	$ 2,336	$ 473

Note 7 - Derivative Instrumen_7

Note 7 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Effects of Derivative Instruments on Income and Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended			24 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2019
Foreign Exchange Forward [Member]
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI, net of tax, on Derivative	$ (2,203)	$ 2,026	$ 1,283
Interest Rate Swap [Member]
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI, net of tax, on Derivative	210	(163)
Operating Expense [Member] | Foreign Exchange Forward [Member] | Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] | Cash Flow Hedging [Member]
Amount of Gain or Reclassified from AOCI into Income	2,652	(188)	(197)
Cost of Sales [Member] | Foreign Exchange Forward [Member] | Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] | Cash Flow Hedging [Member]
Amount of Gain or Reclassified from AOCI into Income	615	(66)	$ (43)
Interest Expense, Net [Member] | Interest Rate Swap [Member] | Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] | Cash Flow Hedging [Member]
Amount of Gain or Reclassified from AOCI into Income	$ 115	$ (17)		$ 0

Note 7 - Derivative Instrumen_8

Note 7 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Fair Value Adjustments of Forward Currency Forward Contracts Not Designated as Hedges (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Gain (loss) on settlement	$ 277	$ 383	$ 198
Foreign Exchange Forward [Member] | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]
Gain (loss) on settlement		(117)	(115)
Gain (loss) on change in fair value		$ 500	$ 313
Foreign Exchange Forward [Member] | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Gain (loss) on settlement	883
Gain (loss) on change in fair value	$ (606)

Note 8 - Loan Payable (Details

Note 8 - Loan Payable (Details Textual) $ in Thousands	Jun. 14, 2019USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2020USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2023	Oct. 26, 2021USD ($)
Payments of Financing Costs, Total		$ 296	$ 32	$ 641
Royal Bank, Bank of Montreal, Bank of Nova Scotia, HSBC and CIBC [Member]
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity	$ 240,000
Debt Issuance Costs, Gross				400
Debt Instrument, Term (Year)	4 years
Maximum Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio						4.50
Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio						3
Royal Bank, Bank of Montreal, Bank of Nova Scotia, HSBC and CIBC [Member] | Forecast [Member]
Maximum Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio					4
Royal Bank, Bank of Montreal, Bank of Nova Scotia, HSBC and CIBC [Member] | General and Administrative Expense [Member]
Payments of Financing Costs, Total				100
Royal Bank, Bank of Montreal, Bank of Nova Scotia, HSBC and CIBC [Member] | Guaranteed Credit Facility [Member]
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity	$ 180,000					$ 240,000
Debt Issuance Costs, Line of Credit Arrangements, Net, Total						$ 300
Royal Bank, Bank of Montreal, Bank of Nova Scotia, HSBC and CIBC [Member] | Accordion Facility [Member]
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity	$ 60,000
Fees to Lenders				300
Legal Fees				$ 200

Note 8 - Loan Payable - Schedul

Note 8 - Loan Payable - Schedule of Standby Fees Based on Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio (Details)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Debt to EBITDA is Less Than 2.00 [Member]
Standby fees	0.35%
Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 2.00 and Less Than 2.50 [Member]
Standby fees	0.45%
Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 2.50 and Less Than 3.00 [Member]
Standby fees	0.50%
Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 3.00 and Less Than 3.50 [Member]
Standby fees	0.55%
Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 3.50 and Less Than 4.00 [Member]
Standby fees	0.60%
Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 4.00 [Member]
Standby fees	0.65%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Less Than 2.00 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	1.75%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 2.00 and Less Than 2.50 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	2.25%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 2.50 and Less Than 3.00 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	2.50%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 3.00 and Less Than 3.50 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	2.75%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 3.50 and Less Than 4.00 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	3.00%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 4.00 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	3.25%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | Base Rate [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Less Than 2.00 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	0.50%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | Base Rate [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 2.00 and Less Than 2.50 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	1.00%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | Base Rate [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 2.50 and Less Than 3.00 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	1.25%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | Base Rate [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 3.00 and Less Than 3.50 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	1.50%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | Base Rate [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 3.50 and Less Than 4.00 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	1.75%
Bank of Montreal and Royal Bank of Canada [Member] | Base Rate [Member] | Debt to EBITDA is Greater Than or Equal to 4.00 [Member]
Basis Spread on Variable Rate	2.00%

Note 8 - Loan Payable - Sched_2

Note 8 - Loan Payable - Schedule of Loans Payable (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Loans payable	$ 190,748	$ 121,733
Less: unamortized debt discount and issuance costs	(652)	(667)
Less: loan payable, current portion	0	0
Loan payable, long-term portion	190,748	121,733
Revolver Facility [Member]
Loans payable	$ 191,400	$ 122,400

Note 8 - Loan Payable - Princip

Note 8 - Loan Payable - Principal Repayments (Details) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)
2022	$ 0
2023	191,400
Long-term Debt	$ 191,400

Note 9 - Income Taxes (Details

Note 9 - Income Taxes (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent	21.00%	21.00%	21.00%
Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Continuing Operations, Valuation Allowance on Foreign Tax Credits and Net Operating Losses	$ 2,300	$ 2,900	$ 5,300
Net Operating Loss			$ 300
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Income Tax Penalties and Interest Accrued, Total	$ 0	$ 0

Note 9 - Income Taxes - Provisi

Note 9 - Income Taxes - Provision for Income Taxes Differs from the Amount Computed by Applying the Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Income for the year before provision for income taxes	$ 7,270	$ 10,760	$ 24,571
Computed federal tax expense	1,527	2,259	5,160
State income taxes	314	303	526
Foreign earnings	382	(175)	(444)
Changes in valuation allowance	2,300	1,867	5,277
Expired business tax credits	0	1,044	0
Excess tax benefits on share-based compensation	(1,556)	(407)	(634)
Permanent differences	205	(161)	16
Others	734	255	(728)
Provision for income taxes	$ 3,906	$ 4,985	$ 9,173

Note 9 - Income Taxes - Tax Eff

Note 9 - Income Taxes - Tax Effects of Temporary Differences That Give Rise to Significant Portions of the Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Foreign tax credits and general business credits	$ 13,531	$ 11,203
Deferred revenue	5,694	5,739
Net operating losses	537	1,452
Accruals, including foreign exchange and other	2,991	792
Sub-total Deferred tax assets	22,753	19,186
Valuation allowance	(13,531)	(11,232)
Total deferred tax assets	9,222	7,954
Prepaid registry fees and expenses	(18,165)	(16,909)
Amortization	(6,578)	(7,083)
Limited life intangible assets	(3,229)	(4,327)
Indefinite life intangible assets	(2,969)	(2,847)
Foreign branch deferred tax liabilities	(828)	(1,256)
Total deferred tax liability	(31,769)	(32,422)
Net deferred tax liability	$ (22,547)	$ (24,468)

Note 10 - Revenue (Details Text

Note 10 - Revenue (Details Textual) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2020USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019	Jan. 01, 2021USD ($)
Contract with Customer, Liability, Total	$ 147,793	$ 152,245		$ 152,200
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]
Number of Customers	1	1	0
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | One Customer [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	46.00%	59.00%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Revenue Benchmark [Member]
Number of Customers	0	0	0
Minimum [Member]
Domain Services, Purchased Term (Year)	1 year
Maximum [Member]
Domain Services, Purchased Term (Year)	10 years

Note 10 - Revenue - Disaggregat

Note 10 - Revenue - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Sep. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2021	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Sep. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2020	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Net Revenues	$ 82,476	$ 75,893	$ 75,093	$ 70,875	$ 70,784	$ 74,311	$ 82,122	$ 83,985	$ 304,337	$ 311,202	$ 337,145
Fiber Internet Services [Member]
Net Revenues									26,445	18,428	11,006
Mobile Services [Member]
Net Revenues									32,316	50,520	84,657
Mobile Services [Member] | Retail Mobile Services [Member]
Net Revenues									9,395	46,540	84,657
Mobile Services [Member] | Mobile Platform Services [Member]
Net Revenues									11,912	564	0
Mobile Services [Member] | Other Services [Member]
Net Revenues									11,009	3,416	0
Domain Name Services [Member]
Net Revenues									245,576	242,254	241,482
Domain Name Services [Member] | Wholesale [Member]
Net Revenues									210,033	205,419	201,879
Domain Name Services [Member] | Retail Services [Member]
Net Revenues									35,543	36,835	39,603
Domain Name Services [Member] | Domain Services [Member] | Wholesale [Member]
Net Revenues									189,091	186,893	182,957
Domain Name Services [Member] | Value Added Services [Member] | Wholesale [Member]
Net Revenues									$ 20,942	$ 18,526	$ 18,922

Note 10 - Revenue - Cost of Rev

Note 10 - Revenue - Cost of Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Network, other costs	$ 14,769	$ 10,194	$ 9,190
Network, impairment	201	1,638	0
Cost of revenue	226,044	225,717	236,368
Network Expenses [Member]
Network, other costs	14,769	10,194	9,190
Network, depreciation and amortization costs	18,035	13,484	9,599
Network, impairment	201	1,638	0
Cost of revenue	33,005	25,316	18,789
Fiber Internet Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	12,120	6,982	3,928
Mobile Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	13,431	25,968	44,415
Mobile Services [Member] | Retail Mobile Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	6,012	22,942	44,415
Mobile Services [Member] | Mobile Platform Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	419	56	0
Mobile Services [Member] | Other Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	7,000	2,970	0
Domain Name Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	167,488	167,451	169,236
Domain Name Services [Member] | Wholesale [Member]
Cost of revenue	149,757	149,804	151,516
Domain Name Services [Member] | Retail Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	17,731	17,647	17,720
Domain Name Services [Member] | Domain Services [Member] | Wholesale [Member]
Cost of revenue	147,213	146,788	148,530
Domain Name Services [Member] | Value Added Services [Member] | Wholesale [Member]
Cost of revenue	$ 2,544	$ 3,016	$ 2,986

Note 10 - Revenue - Deferred Re

Note 10 - Revenue - Deferred Revenue and Contract Assets (Details) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)
Balance, beginning of period	$ 152,245
Deferred revenue	245,101
Recognized revenue	(249,553)
Balance, end of period	$ 147,793

Note 10 - Revenue - Remaining P

Note 10 - Revenue - Remaining Performance Obligations (Details) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, amount	$ 145,450

Note 10 - Revenue - Remaining_2

Note 10 - Revenue - Remaining Performance Obligations 2 (Details) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, amount	$ 145,450
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2022-01-01
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period (Year)	1 year
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, amount	$ 121,773
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2023-01-01
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period (Year)	1 year
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, amount	$ 10,678
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2024-01-01
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period (Year)	1 year
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, amount	$ 5,056
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2025-01-01
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period (Year)	1 year
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, amount	$ 3,090
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2026-01-01
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period (Year)	1 year
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, amount	$ 1,908
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2027-01-01
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period (Year)	1 year
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, amount	$ 2,945

Note 11 - Costs to Obtain and_3

Note 11 - Costs to Obtain and Fulfill a Contract (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Capitalized Contract Cost, Amortization	$ (717)	$ 106	$ (10)
Deferred Costs of Acquisition [Member]
Capitalized Contract Cost, Net, Total	1,079	362
Increase (Decrease) in Capitalized Costs	1,086
Capitalized Contract Cost, Amortization	$ 369
Deferred Costs of Acquisition [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Capitalized Contract Cost, Amortization Period (Year)	2 years
Deferred Costs of Acquisition [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Capitalized Contract Cost, Amortization Period (Year)	10 years
Domain Registration Costs [Member]
Capitalized Contract Cost, Net, Total	$ 112,620	$ 111,066
Increase (Decrease) in Capitalized Costs	173,000
Capitalized Contract Cost, Amortization	171,500
Capitalized Contract Cost, Impairment Loss	$ 0
Domain Registration Costs [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Capitalized Contract Cost, Amortization Period (Year)	1 year
Domain Registration Costs [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Capitalized Contract Cost, Amortization Period (Year)	10 years

Note 11 - Costs to Obtain and_4

Note 11 - Costs to Obtain and Fulfill a Contract - Capitalized Contract Costs Activity (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Amortization of costs	$ 717	$ (106)	$ 10
Deferred Costs of Acquisition [Member]
Balance	362
Capitalization of costs	1,086
Amortization of costs	(369)
Balance	1,079	362
Domain Registration Costs [Member]
Balance	111,066
Capitalization of costs	173,000
Amortization of costs	(171,500)
Deferral of costs	173,018
Recognized costs	(171,464)
Balance	$ 112,620	$ 111,066

Note 12 - Leases (Details Textu

Note 12 - Leases (Details Textual)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Lessee, Operating Lease, Renewal Term (Year)	5 years
Lessee, Operating Lease, Option to Terminate Term (Year)	1 year
Minimum [Member]
Lessee, Operating Lease, Remaining Lease Term (Year)	1 year
Maximum [Member]
Lessee, Operating Lease, Remaining Lease Term (Year)	19 years

Note 12 - Leases - Components o

Note 12 - Leases - Components of Lease Expense and Other Lease Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Operating Lease Cost (leases with a total term greater than 12 months)	$ 2,840	$ 2,195
Short-term Lease Cost (leases with a total term of 12 months or less)	117	501
Variable Lease Cost	763	589
Total Lease Cost	3,720	3,285
Operating Lease - Operating Cash Flows (Fixed Payments)	5,120	2,332
Operating Lease - Operating Cash Flows (Liability Reduction)	2,468	1,952
New ROU Assets - Operating Leases	$ 9,032	$ 2,798
Weighted Average Discount Rate	3.09%	3.60%
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (Year)	7 years 8 months 26 days	8 years 4 months 6 days

Note 12 - Leases - Future Minim

Note 12 - Leases - Future Minimum Lease Payments (Details) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)
2022	$ 3,514
2023	3,508
2024	2,567
2025	1,737
2026	1,174
Thereafter	4,186
Total future lease payments	16,686
Less interest	1,683
Operating Lease, Liability, Total	$ 15,003

Note 13 - Common Shares (Detail

Note 13 - Common Shares (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Feb. 10, 2022	Feb. 10, 2021	Feb. 09, 2021	Feb. 12, 2020	Feb. 13, 2019	Feb. 14, 2018
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares)	250,000,000	250,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding, Ending Balance (in shares)	10,747,417	10,612,414
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares (in shares)	0	70,238	101,816
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Value	$ 0	$ 3,281	$ 4,986
Stock Buyback Program 2022 [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount				$ 40,000
Stock Buyback Program 2021 [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount						$ 40,000
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares (in shares)	0
Stock Buyback Program 2021 [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount				$ 40,000
Stock Buyback Program 2020 [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount					$ 40,000		$ 40,000
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares (in shares)		70,238
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Value		$ 3,300
Stock Buyback Program 2019 [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount								$ 40,000
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares (in shares)		0	101,816
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Value			$ 5,000
Stock Buyback Program 2018 [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount									$ 40,000
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares (in shares)			0

Note 13 - Common Shares - Share

Note 13 - Common Shares - Share Repurchases (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares (in shares)	0	70,238	101,816
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Value	$ 0	$ 3,281	$ 4,986
Average price per share (in dollars per share)	$ 0	$ 46.70	$ 48.97
Number of shares (in shares)	45,824	48,013	21,332
Aggregate market value of shares (in thousands)	$ 3,669	$ 2,957	$ 1,510
Average price per share (in dollars per share)	$ 80.07	$ 61.58	$ 70.77

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans (D

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 08, 2010	Nov. 30, 2020	Sep. 30, 2015	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 1996	Nov. 22, 2006
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period, Intrinsic Value				$ 6,400	$ 3,700	$ 3,900
Proceeds from Stock Options Exercised				4,818	985	395
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense				4,592	$ 3,718	$ 2,876
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount, Total				$ 9,500
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Period for Recognition (Year)				2 years 7 months 6 days
The 1996 Plan [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized (in shares)							2,787,500
The 1996 Plan [Member] | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)							4 years
Equity Compensation Plan 2006 [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized (in shares)	1,725,000	4,000,000	2,475,000					1,250,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Additional Shares Authorized (in shares)	475,000	1,530,000	750,000
Equity Compensation Plan 2006 [Member] | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)				4 years
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year)				7 years
Equity Compensation Plan 2006 [Member] | Automatic Formula Grants of Nonqualified Stock Options [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)				1 year
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year)				5 years

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans -

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans - Fair Value of Stock Options Granted (Details) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Volatility	35.70%	39.00%	36.50%
Risk-free interest rate	0.80%	1.80%	2.00%
Expected life (in years) (Year)	4 years 7 months 6 days	4 years 6 months 14 days	4 years 6 months
Dividend yield	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
The weighted average grant date fair value for options issued, with the exercise price equal to market value on the date of grant (in dollars per share)	$ 24.83	$ 19.98	$ 20.20

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans _2

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans - Stock Option Transactions (Details) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Outstanding, Number of shares (in shares)	845,020	754,497	702,337
Outstanding, Weighted average exercise price per share (in dollars per share)	$ 55.31	$ 49.94	$ 43.80
Granted, Number of shares (in shares)	282,625	239,325	180,800
Granted, Weighted average exercise price per share (in dollars per share)	$ 79.30	$ 61.21	$ 60.56
Exercised, Number of shares (in shares)	(179,321)	(113,132)	(80,319)
Exercised, Weighted average exercise price per share (in dollars per share)	$ 45.04	$ 30.53	$ 16.90
Forfeited, Number of shares (in shares)	(41,240)	(26,468)	(31,986)
Forfeited, Weighted average exercise price per share (in dollars per share)	$ 65.72	$ 60.29	$ 59.35
Expired, Number of shares (in shares)	(2,933)	(9,202)	(16,335)
Expired, Weighted average exercise price per share (in dollars per share)	$ 60.70	$ 58.96	$ 47.51
Outstanding, Number of shares (in shares)	904,151	845,020	754,497
Outstanding, Weighted average exercise price per share (in dollars per share)	$ 64.36	$ 55.31	$ 49.94
Options exercisable, Number of shares (in shares)	415,925	401,345	356,066
Options exercisable, Weighted average exercise price per share (in dollars per share)	$ 56.44	$ 49.21	$ 40.64

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans _3

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans - Summary of Exercise Prices, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life and Intrinsic Values of Outstanding Options (Details) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)$ / sharesshares
Number outstanding (in shares) | shares	904,151
Weighted average exercise price per share, options outstanding (in dollars per share)	$ 64.36
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options outstanding (Year)	4 years 6 months
Aggregate intrinsic value, options outstanding | $	$ 17,596
Number exercisable (in shares) | shares	415,925
Weighted average exercise price per share, options exercisable (in dollars per share)	$ 56.44
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options exercisable (Year)	3 years 1 month 6 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options exercisable | $	$ 11,388
Exercise Price Range 01 [Member]
Exercise price - lower (in dollars per share)	$ 19.95
Exercise price - higher (in dollars per share)	$ 19.95
Number outstanding (in shares) | shares	7,000
Weighted average exercise price per share, options outstanding (in dollars per share)	$ 19.95
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options outstanding (Year)	1 year 1 month 6 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options outstanding | $	$ 447
Number exercisable (in shares) | shares	7,000
Weighted average exercise price per share, options exercisable (in dollars per share)	$ 19.95
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options exercisable (Year)	1 year 1 month 6 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options exercisable | $	$ 447
Exercise Price Range 02 [Member]
Exercise price - lower (in dollars per share)	$ 21.10
Exercise price - higher (in dollars per share)	$ 21.10
Number outstanding (in shares) | shares	20,892
Weighted average exercise price per share, options outstanding (in dollars per share)	$ 21.10
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options outstanding (Year)	1 year
Aggregate intrinsic value, options outstanding | $	$ 1,310
Number exercisable (in shares) | shares	20,892
Weighted average exercise price per share, options exercisable (in dollars per share)	$ 21.10
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options exercisable (Year)	1 year
Aggregate intrinsic value, options exercisable | $	$ 1,310
Exercise Price Range 03 [Member]
Exercise price - lower (in dollars per share)	$ 46.90
Exercise price - higher (in dollars per share)	$ 48
Number outstanding (in shares) | shares	12,000
Weighted average exercise price per share, options outstanding (in dollars per share)	$ 47.31
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options outstanding (Year)	4 years
Aggregate intrinsic value, options outstanding | $	$ 438
Number exercisable (in shares) | shares	6,000
Weighted average exercise price per share, options exercisable (in dollars per share)	$ 47.17
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options exercisable (Year)	2 years 8 months 12 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options exercisable | $	$ 220
Exercise Price Range 04 [Member]
Exercise price - lower (in dollars per share)	$ 51.82
Exercise price - higher (in dollars per share)	$ 59.98
Number outstanding (in shares) | shares	227,340
Weighted average exercise price per share, options outstanding (in dollars per share)	$ 55.59
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options outstanding (Year)	2 years 7 months 6 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options outstanding | $	$ 6,418
Number exercisable (in shares) | shares	215,315
Weighted average exercise price per share, options exercisable (in dollars per share)	$ 55.58
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options exercisable (Year)	2 years 6 months
Aggregate intrinsic value, options exercisable | $	$ 6,080
Exercise Price Range 05 [Member]
Exercise price - lower (in dollars per share)	$ 60.01
Exercise price - higher (in dollars per share)	$ 68.41
Number outstanding (in shares) | shares	345,294
Weighted average exercise price per share, options outstanding (in dollars per share)	$ 62.02
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options outstanding (Year)	4 years 7 months 6 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options outstanding | $	$ 7,528
Number exercisable (in shares) | shares	154,018
Weighted average exercise price per share, options exercisable (in dollars per share)	$ 63.11
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options exercisable (Year)	4 years 2 months 12 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options exercisable | $	$ 3,189
Exercise Price Range 06 [Member]
Exercise price - lower (in dollars per share)	$ 72.50
Exercise price - higher (in dollars per share)	$ 79.51
Number outstanding (in shares) | shares	275,125
Weighted average exercise price per share, options outstanding (in dollars per share)	$ 78.68
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options outstanding (Year)	6 years 2 months 12 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options outstanding | $	$ 1,413
Number exercisable (in shares) | shares	12,700
Weighted average exercise price per share, options exercisable (in dollars per share)	$ 72.61
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options exercisable (Year)	5 years 10 months 24 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options exercisable | $	$ 142
Exercise Price Range 07 [Member]
Exercise price - lower (in dollars per share)	$ 80.61
Exercise price - higher (in dollars per share)	$ 82.07
Number outstanding (in shares) | shares	16,500
Weighted average exercise price per share, options outstanding (in dollars per share)	$ 81.27
Weighted average remaining contractual life, options outstanding (Year)	6 years 9 months 18 days
Aggregate intrinsic value, options outstanding | $	$ 42
Number exercisable (in shares) | shares	0
Weighted average exercise price per share, options exercisable (in dollars per share)	$ 0
Aggregate intrinsic value, options exercisable | $	$ 0

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans _4

Note 14 - Stock Option Plans - Stock-based Compensation Allocation to Operating Expenses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Allocated share based compensation expense	$ 4,592	$ 3,718	$ 2,876
Network Expenses [Member]
Allocated share based compensation expense	531	472	307
Sales and Marketing Expense [Member]
Allocated share based compensation expense	1,941	1,678	1,251
Technical Operations and Development [Member]
Allocated share based compensation expense	824	756	596
General and Administrative Expense [Member]
Allocated share based compensation expense	$ 1,296	$ 812	$ 722

Note 15 - Foreign Exchange (Det

Note 15 - Foreign Exchange (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
General and Administrative Expense [Member]
Foreign Currency Transaction Gain (Loss), Realized	$ (0.4)	$ (1)	$ 0.4

Note 16 - Other Income (Expen_3

Note 16 - Other Income (Expenses) (Details Textual) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Aug. 01, 2020	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Write Down of Intangible Assets and Capitalized Contract Costs		$ 0	$ 3,513	$ 0
Purchase Agreement With DISH Wireless LLC [Member]
Purchase Agreement, Income		$ 20,030	$ 11,125	$ 0
Write Down of Intangible Assets and Capitalized Contract Costs	$ 3,500
Purchase Agreement, Duration of Monthly Fees (Year)	10 years

Note 16 - Other Income (Expen_4

Note 16 - Other Income (Expenses) - Other Income (Expenses) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Write-down of Ting Mobile intangible assets		$ (2,581)
Gain on sale of Ting customer assets	$ 20,030	7,612	$ 0
Purchase Agreement With DISH Wireless LLC [Member]
Write-down of Ting Mobile intangible assets	0	(2,581)	0
Write-down of Ting Mobile contract costs	0	(932)	0
Income earned on sale of Transferred Assets	20,030	11,125	0
Gain on sale of Ting customer assets	$ 20,030	$ 7,612	$ 0

Note 17 - Earnings Per Common_3

Note 17 - Earnings Per Common Share (Details Textual) - shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount (in shares)	39,889	83,177	547,372

Note 17 - Basic and Diluted Ear

Note 17 - Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share - Summary of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Sep. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2021	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Sep. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2020	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Net income for the period	$ (1,967)	$ 1,375	$ 1,807	$ 2,149	$ 2,068	$ 716	$ 157	$ 2,834	$ 3,364	$ 5,775	$ 15,398
Shares used in computing basic earnings per common share (note 17) (in shares)									10,662,337	10,590,684	10,623,799
Effect of outstanding stock options (in shares)									155,132	101,597	149,013
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding (in shares)									10,817,468	10,692,281	10,772,812
Basic earnings per common share (note 17) (in dollars per share)	$ (0.18)	$ 0.13	$ 0.17	$ 0.20	$ 0.19	$ 0.07	$ 0.01	$ 0.27	$ 0.32	$ 0.55	$ 1.45
Diluted earnings per common share (note 17) (in dollars per share)	$ (0.18)	$ 0.13	$ 0.17	$ 0.20	$ 0.19	$ 0.07	$ 0.01	$ 0.26	$ 0.31	$ 0.54	$ 1.43

Note 18 - Commitments and Con_3

Note 18 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual) - USD ($)	Jan. 07, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2047	Feb. 09, 2015
Contractual Obligation, Term (Year)		10 years
Purchase Commitment, Remaining Minimum Amount Committed		$ 45,200,000
Long-term Debt, Total		191,400,000
Lease, Cost, Total		3,720,000	$ 3,285,000
Ting Fiber Inc. [Member] | Forecast [Member]
Lease, Cost, Total					$ 593,000,000
Ting Fiber Inc. [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]
Debt Instrument, Term (Year)	25 years
City of Westminster, Maryland [Member] | Loan to Finance WFN Construction [Member]
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity				$ 21,000,000
Debt Instrument, Term of Interest Only Payments (Year)				5 years
Debt Instrument, Term (Year)				30 years
Long-term Debt, Total		$ 16,200,000
Guarantee Obligations [Member] | Lease and Network Operations Agreement [Member] | Ting Fiber Inc. [Member]
Loss Contingency, Debt Service Guarantee, Revenue Shortfall Difference, Lower Threshold						$ 50,000
Loss Contingency, Debt Service Guarantee, Revenue Shortfall Difference, Upper Threshold						$ 150,000

Note 18 - Commitments and Con_4

Note 18 - Commitments and Contingencies - Future Minimum Payments Under Lease and Purchase Obligations (Details) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021USD ($)
Contractual lease obligations, 2022	$ 3,514
Debt obligations, 2022	0
Capital purchase obligation, 2022	21,484
Purchase obligations, 2022	12,869	[1],[2]
Total obligations, 2022	37,867
Contractual lease obligations, 2023	3,508
Debt obligations, 2023	191,400
Capital purchase obligation, 2023	0
Purchase obligations, 2023	15,802	[1],[2]
Total obligations ,2023	210,710
Contractual lease obligations, 2024	2,567
Debt obligations, 2024	0
Capital purchase obligation, 2024	0
Purchase obligations, 2024	19,736	[1],[2]
Total obligations, 2024	22,303
Contractual lease obligations, 2025	1,737
Debt obligations, 2025	0
Capital purchase obligation, 2025	0
Purchase obligations, 2025	3,299	[1],[2]
Total obligations, 2025	5,036
Contractual lease obligations, 2026	1,174
Debt obligations, 2026	0
Capital purchase obligation, 2026	0
Purchase obligations, 2026	495	[1],[2]
Total obligations, 2026	1,669
Contractual lease obligations, thereafter	4,186
Debt obligations, thereafter	0
Capital purchase obligation, Thereafter	0
Purchase obligations, thereafter	3,232	[1],[2]
Total obligations, thereafter	7,418
Total future lease payments	16,686
Long-term Debt	191,400
Capital purchase obligation	21,484
Purchase obligations, total	55,433	[1],[2]
Total obligations	$ 285,003
[1]	Purchase obligations include all other legally binding service contracts for mobile telephone services and other operational agreements to be delivered during Fiscal 2022 and subsequent years.
[2]	Purchase obligations include minimum revenue commitments of $45.2 million with the Company's MNO partner between 2022 and 2025.

Note 19 - Segment Reporting (De

Note 19 - Segment Reporting (Details Textual)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021
Number of Operating Segments	3

Note 19 - Segment Reporting - I

Note 19 - Segment Reporting - Information by Reportable Segments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Sep. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2021	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Sep. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2020	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Net Revenues	$ 82,476	$ 75,893	$ 75,093	$ 70,875	$ 70,784	$ 74,311	$ 82,122	$ 83,985	$ 304,337	$ 311,202	$ 337,145
Direct cost of revenues									193,039	200,401	217,579
Segment Gross Margin									111,298	110,801	119,566
Adjusted EBITDA									48,821	50,972	51,905
Depreciation of property and equipment									17,986	12,632	8,961
Impairment and loss on disposition of property and equipment									435	1,621	73
Amortization of intangible assets									10,007	11,420	10,333
Impairment of definite life intangible assets									0	1,431	0
Write-down on disposal of Ting Mobile customer assets									0	3,513	0
Interest expense, net									4,617	3,611	4,769
Accretion of contingent liability									383	344	0
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense									4,592	3,718	2,876
Unrealized loss (gain) on change in fair value of forward contracts									606	(500)	(313)
Unrealized loss (gain) on foreign exchange revaluation of foreign denominated monetary assets and liabilities									219	461	(581)
Business Combination, Acquisition Related Costs									2,706	1,961	1,216
Income before provision for income taxes									7,270	10,760	24,571
Corporate, Non-Segment [Member]
Net Revenues									0	0	0
Direct cost of revenues									0	0	0
Segment Gross Margin									0	0	0
Adjusted EBITDA									(13,586)	(11,834)	(9,773)
Fiber Internet Services [Member]
Net Revenues									26,445	18,428	11,006
Fiber Internet Services [Member] | Operating Segments [Member]
Net Revenues									26,445	18,428	11,006
Direct cost of revenues									12,120	6,982	3,928
Segment Gross Margin									14,325	11,446	7,078
Adjusted EBITDA									(13,835)	(4,020)	(3,986)
Mobile Services [Member]
Net Revenues									32,316	50,520	84,657
Mobile Services [Member] | Operating Segments [Member]
Net Revenues									32,316	50,520	84,657
Direct cost of revenues									13,431	25,968	44,415
Segment Gross Margin									18,885	24,552	40,242
Adjusted EBITDA									26,006	18,769	18,120
Domain Name Services [Member]
Net Revenues									245,576	242,254	241,482
Domain Name Services [Member] | Operating Segments [Member]
Net Revenues									245,576	242,254	241,482
Direct cost of revenues									167,488	167,451	169,236
Segment Gross Margin									78,088	74,803	72,246
Adjusted EBITDA									$ 50,236	$ 48,057	$ 47,544

Note 19 - Segment Reporting - S

Note 19 - Segment Reporting - Summary of Cost of Revenues From Each Significant Revenue Stream (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Network, other costs	$ 14,769	$ 10,194	$ 9,190
Cost of Revenue, Total	226,044	225,717	236,368
Network Expenses [Member]
Network, other costs			9,190
Network, depreciation and amortization costs	18,035	13,484	9,599
Network, impairment	201	1,638	0
Total Network Expenses	33,005	25,316	18,789
Network Access Services [Member] | Network Expenses [Member]
Network, other costs	14,769
Network Access Services [Member] | Fiber Internet Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	12,120	6,982	3,928
Network Access Services [Member] | Retail Mobile Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	6,012	22,942	44,415
Network Access Services [Member] | Mobile Platform Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	419	56	0
Network Access Services [Member] | Other Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	7,000	2,970	0
Network Access Services [Member] | Mobile Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	13,431	25,968	44,415
Domain Name Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	167,488	167,451	169,236
Domain Name Services [Member] | Network Expenses [Member]
Network, other costs		10,194
Domain Name Services [Member] | Wholesale [Member]
Cost of revenue	149,757	149,804	151,516
Domain Name Services [Member] | Retail Services [Member]
Cost of revenue	17,731	17,647	17,720
Domain Name Services [Member] | Domain Services [Member] | Wholesale [Member]
Cost of revenue	147,213	146,788	148,530
Domain Name Services [Member] | Value Added Services [Member] | Wholesale [Member]
Cost of revenue	$ 2,544	$ 3,016	$ 2,986

Note 19 - Segment Reporting -_2

Note 19 - Segment Reporting - Summary of Property and Equipment by Geographic Region (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Property and equipment	$ 172,662	$ 117,530
CANADA
Property and equipment	1,994	2,521
UNITED STATES
Property and equipment	170,630	114,968
Europe [Member]
Property and equipment	$ 38	$ 41

Note 19 - Segment Reporting -_3

Note 19 - Segment Reporting - Summary of Amortizable Intangible Assets by Geographic Region (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Amortizable intangible assets	$ 38,118	$ 35,152
CANADA
Amortizable intangible assets	1,386	2,385
UNITED STATES
Amortizable intangible assets	$ 36,732	$ 32,767

Note 19 - Segment Reporting -_4

Note 19 - Segment Reporting - Summary of Deferred Tax Asset, Net of Valuation Allowance (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Deferred tax assets, net	$ 9,222	$ 7,954
Foreign Tax Authority [Member]
Deferred tax assets, net	22	226
CANADA
Deferred tax assets, net	22	0
GERMANY
Deferred tax assets, net	$ 0	$ 226

Note 19 - Segment Reporting -_5

Note 19 - Segment Reporting - Summary of Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Balance at beginning of period	$ 222	$ 131
Charged to costs and expenses	319	91
Write-offs during period	0	0
Balance at end of period	$ 541	$ 222

Note 20 - Subsequent events (De

Note 20 - Subsequent events (Details Textual) $ in Millions	Feb. 10, 2022USD ($)	Feb. 10, 2021USD ($)	Feb. 09, 2021USD ($)	Feb. 12, 2020USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019
Royal Bank, Bank of Montreal, Bank of Nova Scotia, HSBC and CIBC [Member]
Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio					2
Stock Buyback Program 2021 [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount			$ 40
Stock Buyback Program 2021 [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount	$ 40
Stock Buyback Program 2020 [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount		$ 40		$ 40

Note 21 - Selected Quarterly _3

Note 21 - Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) - Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2021	Sep. 30, 2021	Jun. 30, 2021	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Sep. 30, 2020	Jun. 30, 2020	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Net Revenues	$ 82,476	$ 75,893	$ 75,093	$ 70,875	$ 70,784	$ 74,311	$ 82,122	$ 83,985	$ 304,337	$ 311,202	$ 337,145
Gross profit	24,577	18,024	18,239	17,453	17,428	19,941	22,966	25,150	78,293	85,485	100,777
Net income	$ (1,967)	$ 1,375	$ 1,807	$ 2,149	$ 2,068	$ 716	$ 157	$ 2,834	$ 3,364	$ 5,775	$ 15,398
Basic (in dollars per share)	$ (0.18)	$ 0.13	$ 0.17	$ 0.20	$ 0.19	$ 0.07	$ 0.01	$ 0.27	$ 0.32	$ 0.55	$ 1.45
Diluted (in dollars per share)	$ (0.18)	$ 0.13	$ 0.17	$ 0.20	$ 0.19	$ 0.07	$ 0.01	$ 0.26	$ 0.31	$ 0.54	$ 1.43