UNITED STATES
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
Washington, D.C. 20549 |
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FORM 10-Q
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(Mark One) | |
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 27, 2008 |
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Or
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[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from_______ to_________ |
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Commission file number 0-22511
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RF Micro Devices, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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North Carolina (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
| 56-1733461 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
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7628 Thorndike Road Greensboro, North Carolina (Address of principal executive offices)
| 27409-9421 (Zip Code)
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(336) 664-1233 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. &nbs p;
Large accelerated filer [X] Accelerated filer [ ]
Non-accelerated filer [ ] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [ ] No [X]
As of October 31, 2008, there were 263,123,333 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
PART I- | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
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Item 1. | Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. | Page |
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| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 27, 2008 and March 29, 2008 | 3
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| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 | 4 |
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| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 | 5
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| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 | 6 |
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| Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 7 |
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Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. | 17 |
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Item 3.
| Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
| 24
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Item 4. | Controls and Procedures. | 24 |
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PART II - | OTHER INFORMATION | |
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Item 1. | Legal Proceedings. | 24 |
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Item 1A. | Risk Factors. | 24 |
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Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. | 25 |
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Item 6. | Exhibits. | 26 |
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SIGNATURES. | | 27 |
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EXHIBIT INDEX. | | 28 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
| September 27, 2008 | | March 29, 2008 |
| (Unaudited) | | |
ASSETS | | | |
Current assets: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 169,274 | | $ | 129,750 |
Restricted cash | 69 | | 504 |
Short-term investments | 49,996 | | 100,841 |
Accounts receivable, less allowance of $514 and $797 as of September 27, 2008 and March 29, 2008, respectively | 122,592 | | 115,629 |
Inventories (Note 3) | 165,494 | | 190,753 |
Prepaid expenses | 12,005 | | 13,630 |
Other receivables | 45,238 | | 33,110 |
Current deferred tax assets | 35,597 | | 35,058 |
Other current assets | 14,862 | | 2,758 |
Total current assets | 615,127 | | 622,033 |
| | | |
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $435,586 at September 27, 2008 and $421,574 at March 29, 2008 | 401,565 | | 430,237 |
Goodwill (Note 7) | 716,162 | | 701,317 |
Intangible assets, net | 198,864 | | 205,072 |
Long-term investments | 23,609 | | 26,336 |
Non-current deferred tax assets | 33,892 | | 30,078 |
Other non-current assets | 1,936 | | 2,122 |
Total assets | $ | 1,991,155 | | $ | 2,017,195 |
| | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 67,755 | | $ | 78,674 |
Accrued liabilities | 62,556 | | 52,111 |
Other current liabilities | 12,442 | | 4,806 |
Total current liabilities | 142,753 | | 135,591 |
| | | |
Long-term debt, net of unamortized discount of $7,574 at September 27, 2008 and $8,664 at March 29, 2008 (Note 5) | 615,576 | | 616,698 |
Other long-term liabilities | 17,095 | | 26,269 |
Total liabilities | 775,424 | | 778,558 |
| | | |
Shareholders' equity: | | | |
Preferred stock, no par value; 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding | - | | - |
Common stock, no par value; 500,000 shares authorized; 263,100 and 260,643 shares issued and outstanding at September 27, 2008 and March 29, 2008, respectively | 958,109 | | 955,390 |
Additional paid-in capital | 160,604 | | 148,914 |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (Note 4) | (781) | | 632 |
Retained earnings | 97,799 | | 133,701 |
Total shareholders' equity | 1,215,731 | | 1,238,637 |
| | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 1,991,155 | | $ | 2,017,195 |
| | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended |
| September 27, 2008 | | September 29, 2007 |
| | | |
Revenue | $ | 271,669 | | $ | 255,845 |
| | | |
Operating costs and expenses: | | | |
Cost of goods sold | 194,901 | | 173,580 |
Research and development | 45,063 | | 48,812 |
Marketing and selling | 17,153 | | 12,912 |
General and administrative | 15,781 | | 10,829 |
Other operating expense | 17,816 | | 1,610 |
Total operating costs and expenses | 290,714 | | 247,743 |
(Loss) income from operations | (19,045) | | 8,102 |
| | | |
Interest expense | (2,676) | | (2,610) |
Interest income | 1,447 | | 9,250 |
Other income | 941 | | 732 |
| | | |
(Loss) income before income taxes | (19,333) | | 15,474 |
| | | |
Income tax benefit (expense) (Note 6) | 7,554 | | (1,012) |
Net (loss) income | $ | (11,779) | | $ | 14,462 |
| | | |
Net (loss) income per share (Note 2): | | | |
Basic | $ | (0.04) | | $ | 0.07 |
Diluted | $ | (0.04) | | $ | 0.07 |
| | | |
Shares used in per share calculation: | | | |
Basic | 262,091 | | 194,666 |
Diluted | 262,091 | | 227,431 |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| Six Months Ended |
| September 27, 2008 | | September 29, 2007 |
| | | |
Revenue | $ | 512,161 | | $ | 467,444 |
| | | |
Operating costs and expenses: | | | |
Cost of goods sold | 363,063 | | 318,481 |
Research and development | 96,417 | | 96,500 |
Marketing and selling | 35,675 | | 25,142 |
General and administrative | 28,839 | | 18,605 |
Other operating expense | 46,915 | | 2,369 |
Total operating costs and expenses | 570,909 | | 461,097 |
(Loss) income from operations | (58,748) | | 6,347 |
| | | |
Interest expense | (5,264) | | (4,986) |
Interest income | 3,386 | | 17,799 |
Other income | 1,511 | | 629 |
| | | |
(Loss) income before income taxes | (59,115) | | 19,789 |
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Income tax benefit (Note 6) | 23,213 | | 18,275 |
Net (loss) income | $ | (35,902) | | $ | 38,064 |
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Net (loss) income per share (Note 2): | | | |
Basic | $ | (0.14) | | $ | 0.20 |
Diluted | $ | (0.14) | | $ | 0.17 |
| | | |
Shares used in per share calculation: | | | |
Basic | 261,675 | | 194,443 |
Diluted | 261,675 | | 227,466 |
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| | | |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
| Six Months Ended |
| September 27, 2008 | | September 29, 2007 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net (loss) income | $ | (35,902) | | $ | 38,064 |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
Depreciation | 43,702 | | 38,616 |
Amortization | 16,221 | | 1,881 |
Investment (discount) premium amortization, net | (336) | | (4,848) |
Excess tax benefit from exercises of stock options | (275) | | (5,229) |
Deferred income taxes | (15,202) | | (23,368) |
Foreign currency adjustments | (2,020) | | (1,224) |
Acquired in-process research and development cost | 1,400 | | - |
Asset impairments (including restructuring impairments) | 24,508 | | - |
Loss on investment | - | | 511 |
Loss on disposal of assets, net | 498 | | 137 |
Share-based compensation expense | 13,081 | | 9,958 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | |
Accounts receivable, net | (5,255) | | (1,362) |
Inventories | 24,716 | | (8,134) |
Prepaid expense and other current and non-current assets | (20,254) | | 1,914 |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (3,328) | | 1,061 |
Income tax payable/recoverable | (4,655) | | (6,113) |
Other liabilities | (178) | | 2,174 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 36,721 | | 44,038 |
| | | |
Investing activities: | | | |
Purchase of property and equipment | (36,607) | | (45,906) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 418 | | 144 |
Final retainer received from sale of substantially all Bluetooth® assets | 5,850 | | - |
Purchase of Universal Microwave Corporation (UMC), net of cash acquired | (23,493) | | - |
Proceeds from working capital refund from Filtronic PLC | 3,619 | | - |
Proceeds from maturities of securities available-for-sale | 100,490 | | 137,126 |
Purchase of securities available-for-sale | (48,259) | | (414,481) |
Net cash provided by (used) in investing activities | 2,018 | | (323,117) |
| | | |
Financing activities: | | | |
Proceeds from convertible subordinated debt offering, net of discount of $8,250 and debt issuance costs of $587 | - | | 366,163
|
Proceeds from bank loans | - | | 5,954 |
Payment of debt | (2,198) | | (2,036) |
Excess tax benefit from exercises of stock options | 275 | | 5,229 |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options, warrants and employee | | | |
stock purchases | 2,719 | | 3,486 |
Restricted cash | 433 | | - |
Repayment of capital lease obligations | (335) | | - |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 894 | | 378,796 |
| | | |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 39,633 | | 99,717 |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (109) | | 441 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 129,750 | | 229,034 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | $ | 169,274 | | $ | 329,192 |
| | | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of RF Micro Devices, Inc. and Subsidiaries (together, the Company) have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions, which could differ materially from actual results. In addition, certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed, or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). In the opinion of management, the financial statements include all adjustments (which are of a normal and recurring nature) necessary for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 29, 2008.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Company uses a 52- or 53-week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. The first fiscal quarter of each year ends on the Saturday closest to June 30, the second fiscal quarter of each year ends on the Saturday closest to September 30 and the third fiscal quarter of each year ends on the Saturday closest to December 31.
2. NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators in the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share (in thousands, except per share data):
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| September 27, 2008 | | September 29, 2007 | | September 27, 2008 | | September 29, 2007 |
Numerator for basic and diluted net (loss) income per share: | | | | |
| | |
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders | $ | (11,779) | | $ | 14,462
| | $
| (35,902) | | $
| 38,064
|
Plus: Income impact of assumed conversions for interest on 1.50% convertible notes | - | | 669 | | - | | 1,338
|
Net (loss) income plus assumed conversion of notes - Numerator for diluted net (loss) income per share |
$
| (11,779) | |
$
|
15,131
| |
$
| (35,902) | |
$
|
39,402
|
Denominator:
| | | | | | | |
Denominator for basic net (loss) income per share - weighted average shares | 262,091 | | 194,666
| | 261,675 | | 194,443
|
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | |
Employee stock options | - | | 2,621 | | - | | 2,879 |
Assumed conversion 1.50% convertible notes | - | | 30,144 | | - | | 30,144 |
Denominator for diluted net (loss) income per share - adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversions | 262,091 | |
227,431
| | 261,675 | |
227,466
|
| | | | | | | |
Basic net (loss) income per share | $ | (0.04) | | $ | 0.07 | | $ | (0.14) | | $ | 0.20 |
| | | | | | | |
Diluted net (loss) income per share | $ | (0.04) | | $ | 0.07 | | $ | (0.14) | | $ | 0.17 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
In the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008, all outstanding stock options were excluded because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. In the computation of diluted net income per share for the three and six months ended September 29, 2007, outstanding stock options to purchase
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
2. NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE (continued)
approximately 5.6 million shares were excluded because the exercise price of the options was greater than the average market price of the underlying common stock and the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
The computation of diluted net loss per share did not assume the conversion of the Company's 1.50% convertible subordinated notes due 2010 for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008 because the inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. The computation of diluted net income per share assumed the conversion of the Company's 1.50% convertible subordinated notes due 2010 for both the three and six months ended September 29, 2007. The 1.50% notes are convertible at a price of $7.63 per share, and the closing price of the Company's common stock on the assumed date that it committed to sell the notes was $5.78.
The computation of diluted net (loss) income per share does not assume the conversion of the Company's 0.75% or 1.00% convertible subordinated notes due 2012 and 2014, respectively. Upon conversion of each $1,000 principal amount of the two series of notes, a holder will receive in lieu of common stock, an amount in cash equal to the lesser of (1) $1,000 or (2) the conversion value. If the conversion value exceeds $1,000 on the conversion date, the Company, at its election, will settle the value in excess of $1,000 in cash or common stock. In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force No. 90-19 (EITF 90- 19), "Convertible Bonds with Issuer Option to Settle for Cash upon Conversion," the Company will use the treasury stock method to account for the conversion value in excess of the $1,000 principal amount as the conversion becomes applicable. Pursuant to the applicable indentures governing the two series of notes, the conversion value generally is determined by multiplying (i) the applicable conversion rate, which is currently 124.2969, by (ii) the average market price of the Company's common stock for the ten consecutive trading days preceding the date of determination. The two series of notes generally would become dilutive to earnings if the average market price of the Company's common stock exceeds approximately $8.05 per share.
3. INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market determined using the average cost method. The components of inventories are as follows (in thousands):
| September 27, 2008
| | March 29, 2008
|
Raw materials | $ | 47,042 | | $ | 65,251 |
Work in process | 67,795 | | 70,167 |
Finished goods | 77,631 | | 85,663 |
| 192,468 | | 221,081 |
Inventory reserve | (26,974) | | (30,328) |
Total inventories | $ | 165,494 | | $ | 190,753 |
4. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income for the Company consists of accumulated unrealized (losses) gains on marketable securities and foreign currency translation adjustments. This amount is included as a separate component of shareholders' equity. Comprehensive (loss) income is not materially different than net (loss) income for both the three and six months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007.
5. DEBT
In April 2007, the Company issued $200 million aggregate principal amount of 0.75% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2012 and $175 million aggregate principal amount of 1.00% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2014. The two series of notes were issued in a private placement to Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated for resale to qualified institutional buyers. Interest on both series of the notes is payable in cash semiannually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year. The 2012 notes mature on April 15, 2012, and the 2014 notes mature on April 15, 2014. Both series of the
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
5. DEBT (continued)
notes are subordinated unsecured obligations of the Company and rank junior in right of payment to all of the Company's existing and future senior debt. The notes effectively are subordinated to the indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company's subsidiaries.
The Company's 0.75% convertible subordinated notes had a fair value of $145.9 million and $204.0 million as of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively. The Company's 1.00% convertible subordinated notes had a fair value of $109.7 million and $172.5 million as of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively. The Company's 1.50% convertible subordinated notes had a fair value of $193.2 million and $237.8 million as of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively.
6. INCOME TAXES
Income Tax Expense
In accordance with APB Opinion No. 28, "Interim Financial Reporting," the Company's provision for income taxes for prior interim reporting periods has generally been calculated by applying an estimate of the annual effective tax rate for the full fiscal year to "ordinary" income or loss (pre-tax income or loss excluding unusual or infrequently occurring discrete items) for the reporting period. For the reporting periods ended September 27, 2008, in accordance with paragraph 13 of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) interpretation No. 18, "Accounting for Income Taxes in Interim Periods" ("FIN 18"), the Company has computed its provision for income taxes limiting the tax benefit recognized to the amount determined by treating the Company's year-to-date "ordinary" loss as the anticipated "ordinary" loss for the fiscal year. The Company has applied this provision as the year-to-date "ordinary" loss exceeds the anticipated "ordinary" loss for the fiscal year.
Income tax benefit for the three months ended September 27, 2008 was $7.6 million, which is comprised primarily of a tax benefit related to domestic operations and a tax expense related to international operations. Income tax expense for the three months ended September 29, 2007 was $1.0 million, comprised primarily of a tax benefit related to a revaluation of certain deferred tax assets due to changes in tax laws enacted in China and a tax expense related to international and domestic operations. Income tax benefit for the six months ended September 27, 2008 was $23.2 million, which is comprised primarily of a tax benefit related to domestic operations, a tax expense related to international operations, and a tax benefit related to an increase in state income tax credits. Income tax benefit for the six months ended September 29, 2007 was $18.3 million, which is comprised primarily of a tax benefit of $20.7 million related to a reduction in the federal and state deferred tax asset valuation reserve, tax benefit from the revaluation of China related deferred tax assets, tax expense related to an Internal Revenue Service examination, and tax expense related to income taxes on international and domestic operations.
The Company's effective tax rate for the three month periods ending September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 was 39.1% and 6.5%, respectively. The Company's effective tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2009 differed from the statutory rate due to state tax credits, tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions, adjustments to the valuation allowance primarily related to limiting the recognition of the tax benefit for domestic state tax credits generated during the fiscal year, and other differences between book and tax treatment of certain expenditures. The Company's effective tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2008 differed from the statutory rate due to federal and state tax credits generated, tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions, the domestic production activity deduction, and other differences between book and tax treatment of certain expenditures.
The Company's effective tax rate for the six month periods ending September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 was 39.3% and (92.3%), respectively. The Company's effective tax rate through the second quarter of fiscal 2009 differed from the statutory rate due to the write-off of acquired in-process research and development costs in connection with the UMC acquisition, state tax credits, tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions, adjustments to the valuation allowance primarily related to limiting the recognition of the tax benefit for domestic state tax credits generated during the fiscal year, and other differences between book and tax treatment of certain expenditures. The Company's effective tax rate through the second quarter of fiscal 2008 differed from the statutory rate due to the adjustment to the valuation allowance related primarily to the partial recognition of the U.S. tax benefits on domestic net operating losses and credits, federal and state tax credits generated, tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions, the domestic production activity deduction, and other differences between book and tax treatment of certain expenditures.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
6. INCOME TAXES (continued)
Deferred Taxes
In accordance with FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" (SFAS 109), a valuation allowance of $37.0 million against deferred tax assets has been established as of the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2009 because it is management's opinion that it is more likely than not that a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The decrease from the $39.1 million valuation allowance as of the end of the prior quarter of fiscal year 2009 is primarily related to changes in the exchange rate applicable to the valuation reserve associated with certain foreign deferred tax assets.
The Company has outstanding net operating loss carryforwards (NOLs) for domestic federal tax purposes and state loss carryovers which will begin to expire in 2011 and 2009, respectively, if unused. Included in these amounts are certain NOLs and other tax attribute assets acquired in conjunction with the Company's acquisitions of Resonext, Silicon Wave, Inc., and Sirenza Microdevices, Inc. (Sirenza). The utilization of acquired assets may be subject to certain annual limitations as required under Internal Revenue Code Section 382 and similar state tax provisions. In addition, the Company has U.K. loss carryovers that carryforward indefinitely. The U.K. loss carryovers were acquired in connection with the acquisition of Filtronic Compound Semiconductors Limited (Filtronic) and potentially are subject to limitation under U.K. anti-avoidance provisions if there is a "major change" in the nature or conduct of the Filtronic trade or business within three years of the ownership change.
Uncertain Tax Positions
FASB interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an Interpretation of FASB Statement 109" ("FIN 48") clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes by prescribing a comprehensive model for recognizing, measuring, presenting and disclosing uncertain income tax positions taken or expected to be taken by us on our tax returns and was adopted effective April 1, 2007. The Company's gross unrecognized tax benefits increased from $20.7 million as of the beginning of the fiscal year to $22.1 million as of the end of the fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2008, with the increase primarily related to tax positions taken during the current fiscal year.
Fiscal year 2005 and subsequent tax years remain open for examination by the U.S federal taxing authorities. Other material jurisdictions that are subject to examination by tax authorities are North Carolina (fiscal year 2005 through present), California (fiscal year 2004 through present), the United Kingdom (fiscal 2002 through present), Germany (calendar year 2004 through present), and China (calendar year 2000 through present).
7. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended September 27, 2008 is as follows (in thousands):
Balance as of March 29, 2008 | $ | 701,317 |
Adjustments during the period | 14,845 |
Balance as of September 27, 2008 | $ | 716,162 |
Goodwill increased $12.7 million as a result of the acquisition of UMC on April 26, 2008 (see Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). The remaining increase relates to the refining of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Sirenza acquisition.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
7. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)
The components of identifiable intangible assets are as follows (in thousands):
| September 27, 2008
| | March 29, 2008
|
| Gross Carrying | | Accumulated
| | Gross Carrying | | Accumulated
|
| Amount | | Amortization | | Amount | | Amortization |
| | | | | | | |
Technology licenses | $ | 10,566 | | $ | 7,268 | | $ | 10,851 | | $ | 7,052 |
Customer relationships | 85,190 | | 7,714 | | 83,490 | | 3,454 |
Acquired product technology and other | 141,934 | | 23,844 | | 134,634 | | 13,397 |
Total | $ | 237,690 | | $ | 38,826 | | $ | 228,975 | | $ | 23,903 |
Technology licenses decreased $0.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2009 due to the recognition of an impairment loss related to the strategic restructuring in accordance with SFAS 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," which was charged to other operating expense in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 (see Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). In the first quarter, customer relationships increased by $1.7 million and acquired product technology and other increased by $7.3 million due to the acquisition of UMC (see Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
8. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS NOT YET ADOPTED
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. APB 14-1, "Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)" ("FSP APB 14-1"). FSP APB 14-1 requires the issuer of convertible debt instruments with cash settlement features to separately account for the liability and equity components of the instrument. The debt will be recognized at the present value of its cash flows discounted using the issuer's nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. The equity component will be recognized as the difference between the proceeds from the issuance of the note and the fair value of the liability. FSP APB 14-1 will also require an accretion of the resultant debt discount over the expected life of the debt. FSP APB 14-1 requires retrospective application to all periods presented, and does not grandfather existing instruments. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for the Company on the first day of fiscal 2010. The adoption of FSP APB 14-1 will likely increase the Company's non-cash interest expense for past and future reporting periods in its consolidated financial statements. In addition, it will likely reduce the Company's long-term debt and increase its shareholders' equity for past reporting periods in the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement 133," which amends and expands the disclosure requirements of SFAS 133 to require qualitative disclosure about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts of and gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. This statement will be effective for the Company beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009. The adoption of this statement could change the disclosures related to derivative instruments held by the Company.
In June 2007, the FASB ratified EITF Issue 07-3, "Accounting for Nonrefundable Advance Payments for Goods or Services to Be Used in Future Research and Development Activities" (EITF 07-3). EITF 07-3 requires non-refundable advance payments for goods and services to be used in future research and development (R&D) activities to be recorded as assets and the payments to be expensed when the R&D activities are performed. This issue is effective prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007, or fiscal 2009 for the Company. As of September 27, 2008, this pronouncement was not applicable to the Company.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
8. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS NOT YET ADOPTED (continued)
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), "Business Combinations" (SFAS 141(R)). This statement changes the way assets and liabilities are recognized in purchase accounting. It also changes the recognition of assets acquired and liabilities assumed arising from contingencies, and requires the capitalization of in-process research and development at fair value. It further requires that acquisition-related costs be recognized separately from the acquisition and expensed as incurred; that restructuring costs generally be expensed in periods subsequent to the acquisition date; and that changes in accounting for deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties after the measurement period be recognized as a component of provision for taxes. The adoption of SFAS 141(R) will change our accounting treatment for business combinations on a prospective basis beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2010.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities" (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 permits companies to choose to measure certain financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The standard requires that unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected be reported in earnings. SFAS 159 was effective for the Company on the first day of fiscal 2009. The adoption of SFAS 159 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company has currently chosen not to elect the fair value option for any items that are not already required to be measured at fair value in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to U.S. GAAP guidance requiring use of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. 157-1, "Application of FASB Statement 157 to FASB Statement 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or Measurement under Statement 13" (FSP 157-1) and FSP 157-2, "Effective Date of FASB Statement 157" (FSP 157-2). FSP 157-1 amends SFAS 157 to remove certain leasing transactions from its scope. FSP 157-2 delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually), until the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2010. In October 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP No. 157-3), "Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active." FSP 157-3 clarifies the application of SFAS 157 in a market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate key considerations. The adoption of SFAS 157 related to financial assets and liabilities did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. See Note 12 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further details on our fair value measurements. We are currently evaluating the impact, if any, that SFAS 157 may have on our future consolidated financial statements related to non-financial assets and liabilities.
9. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN
The Company maintains a qualified defined benefit pension plan for its German subsidiary. The plan is unfunded with an obligation of approximately $2.9 million at September 27, 2008.
The service cost and interest cost components of the net periodic benefit cost for the defined benefit pension plan totaled approximately $0.1 million for both the three months and six months ended September 27, 2008.
10. STRATEGIC RESTRUCTURING
In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company commenced a strategic restructuring plan to reduce its investment in wireless systems and consolidate the Company's production test facilities. The Company has reduced investments in its cellular transceiver business and eliminated its GPS solutions business in order to focus on core RF component opportunities. Additionally, the Company has consolidated its production test facilities in order to reduce cycle time, better serve its customer base and improve its overall profitability.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
10. STRATEGIC RESTRUCTURING (continued)
The following table summarizes the restructuring activity during the six months ended September 27, 2008 (in thousands):
| One-Time Employee Termination Benefits | | Asset Impairments | | Lease and Other Contract Terminations | | Total |
Accrued restructuring balance as of March 29, 2008 | $ | - | | $ | - | | $ | - | | $ | - |
Costs incurred and charged to expense | 8,227 | | 24,581 | | 10,874 | | 43,682 |
Cash payments | (7,861) | | - | | (5,109) | | (12,970) |
Non-cash settlement | (96) | | (24,581) | | (1,849) | | (26,526) |
Accrued restructuring balance as of September 27, 2008 | $ | 270 | | $ | - | | $ | 3,916 | | $ | 4,186 |
| | | | | | | |
As part of this restructuring, the Company reduced its global workforce by approximately 10 percent. As of September 27, 2008, the Company has recorded restructuring charges of approximately $43.7 million related to one-time employee termination benefits, impaired assets (including machinery and equipment and leasehold improvements), expenditures related to the closure and consolidation of facilities, and contract termination costs. In the first half of fiscal 2009, the restructuring charges were recorded in "other operating expense." In addition, as a result of this strategic restructuring, the Company has $4.3 million of machinery and equipment that is classified as held-for-sale in accordance with SFAS 144, as of September 27, 2008. These assets are being actively marketed and are expected to be sold within one year.
The Company has incurred and expects to incur the following restructuring charges during the remainder of fiscal 2009 and thereafter (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended September 27, 2008 | | Six Months Ended September 27, 2008 | | Remainder of Fiscal 2009 | | Thereafter | | Total |
One-time employee termination benefits | $ | 2,194 | | $ | 8,227 | | $ | - | | $ | - | | $ | 8,227 |
Asset impairments | 12,841 | | 24,581 | | - | | - | | 24,581 |
Lease and other contract terminations | 2,079 | | 10,874 | | 2,000 | | 2,600 | | 15,474 |
Total restructuring charges | $ | 17,114 | | $ | 43,682 | | $ | 2,000 | | $ | 2,600 | | $ | 48,282 |
| | | | | | | | | |
During the remainder of fiscal 2009, the Company expects to record approximately $2.0 million of additional restructuring charges associated with lease and other contract terminations. The Company expects the restructuring to be substantially completed by the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2009, with additional on-going expenses for exited leased facilities.
11. BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS
Universal Microwave Corporation
On April 26, 2008, the Company acquired Universal Microwave Corporation (UMC) for approximately $24.1 million in cash including transaction costs of $0.9 million. UMC designs and manufactures high performance RF oscillators and synthesizers primarily for point-to-point radios, CATV head-end equipment and military communications radio markets. The acquisition of UMC furthers the Company's diversification strategy.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
11. BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS (continued)
The total purchase price of $24.1 million was preliminarily allocated to assets acquired of $16.7 million (including identifiable intangible assets of $10.4 million) and liabilities assumed of $5.3 million (based on their fair values as determined by the Company as of April 26, 2008), and resulted in goodwill of $12.7 million.
While the Company continues to obtain information to refine the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the preliminary allocation of the purchase price is substantially complete. As the Company completes its tax filings for the period reflecting the transactions, additional adjustments may be required to the deferred tax balances. This process of finalizing the fair values of assets and liabilities assumed may result in additional adjustments to the purchase price allocation and the amount of goodwill.
UMC's results of operations are included in the Company's income statement for the period of April 26, 2008 through September 27, 2008. The results of UMC are not significant to the overall results of the Company.
The in-process research and development with no alternative future use that we acquired from UMC ($1.4 million) was charged to "other operating expense" at the acquisition date in accordance with SFAS 141, "Business Combinations."
Filtronic Compound Semiconductors Limited
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company completed its acquisition of Filtronic, a wholly owned subsidiary of Filtronic PLC. The acquisition price included the purchase of Filtronic's six-inch GaAs wafer fabrication facility ("fab") at Newton Aycliffe, United Kingdom, and the purchase of Filtronic's millimeter wave RF semiconductor business.
The total purchase price of $22.7 million (net of working capital refund of $3.6 million) was preliminarily allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values as determined by the Company as of February 28, 2008. While the Company continues to obtain information to refine the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the preliminary allocation of the purchase price is substantially complete. As the Company completes its tax filings for the period reflecting the transactions, additional adjustments may be required to the deferred tax balances. This process of finalizing the fair values of assets and liabilities assumed may result in additional adjustments to the purchase price allocation and the amount of goodwill.
Under the terms of the acquisition transaction, Filtronic was required as of February 28, 2008 to have a certain amount of minimum working capital. Filtronic's working capital fell below the required working capital threshold, and as a result, Filtronic refunded $3.6 million of the original purchase price of $26.3 million (which includes transaction costs of $1.4 million) to the Company during the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
Sirenza Microdevices, Inc.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company completed its acquisition of Sirenza Microdevices, Inc. Sirenza was a publicly held supplier of radio frequency components for the commercial communications, consumer and aerospace, defense and homeland security equipment markets. Sirenza's products are designed to optimize the reception and transmission of voice and data signals in mobile wireless communications networks and in other wireless and wireline applications.
The total purchase price was approximately $880.7 million and consisted of cash consideration of $293.2 million, approximately 95.6 million equity securities valued at $577.4 million, which include common stock awards issued as consideration for replacement of outstanding Sirenza vested stock awards (employee stock options, performance share awards and restricted stock awards) and approximately $10.1 million in transaction costs.
The total purchase price of $880.7 million was preliminarily allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values as determined by the Company as of November 13, 2007. While the Company continues to obtain information to refine the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the preliminary allocation of purchase price is substantially complete. As the Company completes its tax filings for the period reflecting the transactions, additional adjustments may be required to the deferred tax balances. This process of finalizing the fair values of assets and liabilities assumed may result in additional adjustments to the purchase price allocation and the amount of goodwill.
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
12. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
On a quarterly basis, the Company measures the fair value of its marketable securities, which are comprised of government-sponsored enterprise securities, corporate debt securities, auction rate securities and commercial paper. Marketable securities are reported in cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and long-term investments on our consolidated balance sheet and are recorded at fair value with the related unrealized gains and losses included in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, a component of shareholders' equity, net of tax. SFAS No. 157 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company's market assumptions. These two types of inputs have created the following fair-value hierarchy:
• Level 1 - Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;
• Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar
instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs
and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and
• Level 3 - Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or
significant value drivers are unobservable.
This hierarchy requires the Company to minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to use observable market data, if available, when determining fair value. The fair value of these financial assets and liabilities was determined using the following levels of inputs as of September 27, 2008 (in thousands):
| Total | | Quoted Prices In Active Markets For Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| | | | | | | |
Government-sponsored enterprises | $ | 114,916 | | $ | 114,916 | | $ | - | | $ | - |
Corporate debt securities | 6,283 | | 6,283 | | - | | - |
Auction rate securities | 23,609 | | - | | 4,850 | | 18,759 |
Commercial paper | 21,185 | | 21,185 | | - | | - |
| $ | 165,993 | | $ | 142,384 | | $ | 4,850 | | $ | 18,759 |
During the three months ended September 27, 2008, the changes in the fair value of the assets measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were comprised of the following (in thousands):
| | |
Level 3 auction rate securities balance at June 28, 2008 | $ | 19,736 |
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized): | |
Included in earnings (or changes in net assets) | - |
Included in other comprehensive income | (977) |
Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements | - |
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 | - |
Level 3 auction rate securities balance at September 27, 2008 | $ | 18,759 |
| |
| | | |
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
12. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
During the six months ended September 27, 2008, the changes in the fair value of the assets measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were comprised of the following (in thousands):
| | |
Level 3 auction rate securities balance at March 29, 2008 | $ | 19,536 |
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized): | |
Included in earnings (or changes in net assets) | - |
Included in other comprehensive income | (777) |
Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements | - |
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 | - |
Level 3 auction rate securities balance at September 27, 2008 | $ | 18,759 |
| |
| | | |
Auction rate securities (ARS) are debt instruments with interest rates that reset through periodic short-term auctions. The Company's Level 3 ARS, which totaled $18.8 million at September 27, 2008, consisted of AAA rated securities issued primarily by student loan corporations which are municipalities of various U.S. state governments. The student loans backing these securities fall under the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP) which is supported and guaranteed by the United States Department of Education. The Company's auction rate securities have contractual maturities of 20 to 37 years.
The recent conditions in the global credit markets have prevented some investors from liquidating their holdings of ARS because the amount of securities submitted for sale has exceeded the amount of purchase orders for such securities. If there is insufficient demand for the securities at the time of an auction, the auction may not be completed and the interest rates may be reset to predetermined higher rates. When auctions for these securities fail, the investments may not be readily convertible to cash until a future auction of these investments is successful or they are redeemed or mature. Given the liquidity issues, fair value could not be estimated based on observable market prices and as such, the Company estimated the fair values of its student loan ARS with the assistance of a third party investment advisor using a discounted cash flow model as of September 27, 2008. The assumptions used in preparing the discounted cash flow model included the expected timing of successful auctions or refinancings in the future, the composition and quality of the underlying collateral and the creditworthiness of the issuer, and the probability of full repayment considering the guarantees by FFELP of the underlying student loans.
Based on the uncertainty of the short-term liquidity of the student loan ARS as of September 27, 2008, the Company did not classify its investments in student loan ARS at that date as short-term investments. Although our ability to access these funds in the near term has been affected, based on information currently available, we have the ability and intend to hold these investments and do not believe that any of these securities are other than temporarily impaired. If the credit ratings of the security issuers deteriorate and any decline in market value is determined to be other-than-temporary, we would be required to adjust the carrying value of the investment through an impairment charge. To date, we have not experienced any realized gains or losses on our auction rate securities.
In August 2008, the securities firm from which the Company purchased all of its level 3 ARS announced a settlement with the SEC and various state regulatory agencies under which the securities firm agreed to restore liquidity to certain of its clients holding ARS. In accordance with this settlement, the securities firm has agreed to offer the Company the right to sell its outstanding level 3 ARS to the securities firm at par value (i.e., the face amount), plus accrued but unpaid dividends or interest, at any time during the period of June 30, 2010 through July 2, 2012. In addition, the securities firm has agreed to lend the Company up to 75% of the market value of its outstanding level 3 ARS at no interest charge pending the securities firm's purchase of the Company's ARS. In November 2008, the Company accepted the offer and entered into a settlement agreement on the terms set forth above with the securities firm that holds all of its level 3 ARS.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SAFE HARBOR FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that relate to our plans, objectives, estimates and goals. Statements expressing expectations regarding our future and projections relating to products, sales, revenues and earnings are typical of such statements and are made under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "believe," and "estimate," and variations of such words and similar expressions, identify such forward-looking statements. Our business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including the following:
• The rate of growth and development of wireless markets;
• Our ability to integrate acquired companies, including the risk that we may not realize expected synergies
from our business combinations;
• The risks associated with the operation of our molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) facility, our wafer fabrication
facilities, our assembly facility and our test and tape and reel facilities;
• Our ability to attract and retain skilled personnel and develop leaders for key business units and functions;
• Dependence on third parties, including wafer foundries, passive component manufacturers, assembly and
packaging suppliers and test and tape and reel suppliers;
• Our reliance on inclusion in third party reference designs for a portion of our revenue;
• Variability in operating results;
• Variability in production yields, raw material costs and availability;
• Dependence on a limited number of customers for a substantial portion of our revenues;
• Dependence on gallium arsenide (GaAs) heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) for the majority of our
products;
• Our ability to reduce costs and improve margins by implementing innovative technologies in response to
declining average selling prices;
• Our ability to adjust production capacity in a timely fashion in response to changes in demand for our
products;
• Our ability to bring new products to market in response to market shifts and to use technological innovation
to shorten time-to-market for our products;
• Currency fluctuations, tariffs, trade barriers, taxes and export license requirements and health and security
issues associated with our foreign operations;
• Our ability to maintain our existing material goodwill and long-lived assets, including finite-lived acquired
intangible assets;
• Our ability to obtain patents, trademarks and copyrights, maintain trade secret protection and operate
our business without infringing on the proprietary rights of other parties;
• Our ability to comply with changes in environmental laws;
• The methods, estimates and judgments that we use in applying our critical accounting policies and estimates;
• Negative conditions in the global credit markets, which could impair the liquidity of a portion of our
investment portfolio;
• Uncertainties related to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting;
• Our exposure to the macroeconomic environment and the risk that variability in consumer, enterprise,
infrastructure and government spending could materially impact the demand for our products; and
• The inability of certain of our customers to access their traditional sources of credit to finance the purchase
of products from us, which could lead them to reduce their level of purchases or seek credit or other
accommodations from us.
These and other risks and uncertainties, which are described in more detail in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10‑K and in other reports and statements that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, could cause the actual results and developments to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any of these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made and we undertake no obligation to update or revise such statements, except as required by the federal securities laws.
OVERVIEW
The following Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is intended to help the reader understand the results of operations and financial condition of RF Micro Devices, Inc. MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our financial statements and accompanying notes.
We are a global leader in the design and manufacture of high-performance semiconductor components. Our products enable worldwide mobility, provide enhanced connectivity and support advanced functionality in the cellular handset, wireless infrastructure, wireless local area network (WLAN), CATV/broadband and aerospace and defense markets. We are recognized for our diverse portfolio of semiconductor technologies and RF systems expertise and we are a preferred supplier to the world's leading mobile device, customer premises and communications equipment providers. We believe our company is the world's largest manufacturer of compound semiconductors.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 29, 2008.
SECOND QUARTER FISCAL 2009 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS:
• Quarterly revenue increased by 6.2% as compared to the corresponding quarter of fiscal 2008, primarily due to our recent acquisitions as a result of our diversification strategy.
• Operating loss was $19.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2009 as compared to operating income of $8.1 million for the corresponding quarter of fiscal 2008. Restructuring and acquisition-related charges represented approximately $27.0 million of operating expenses for the second quarter of fiscal 2009. As of September 27, 2008, we have substantially completed our strategic restructuring and the integration of our most recent acquisitions.
• Gross margin for the quarter was 28.3% as compared to 32.2% in the corresponding quarter of fiscal 2008. This decrease was primarily due to the amortization of acquisition related inventory step-up, amortization of acquired intangibles, and average selling price ("ASP") erosion.
• Cash flow from operations was $39.6 million for the quarter as compared to $39.4 million in the corresponding quarter of fiscal 2008. Cash payments related to our strategic restructuring totaled approximately $8.2 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2009.
• Inventory totaled $165.5 million at September 27, 2008, reflecting 4.7 turns as compared to $121.5 million and 5.7 turns at September 29, 2007.
The following table presents a summary of our results of operations for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | | | | | |
(In thousands, except percentages)
| September 27, 2008 | | % of Revenue | | September 29, 2007 | | % of Revenue | | | Increase (Decrease) | | Percentage Change | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue | $ | 271,669 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 255,845 | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 15,824 | | 6.2 | % |
Cost of goods sold | 194,901 | | 71.7 | | 173,580 | | 67.8 | | | 21,321 | | 12.3 | |
Research and development | 45,063 | | 16.6 | | 48,812 | | 19.1 | | | (3,749) | | (7.7) | |
Marketing and selling | 17,153 | | 6.3 | | 12,912 | | 5.1 | | | 4,241 | | 32.8 | |
General and administrative | 15,781 | | 5.8 | | 10,829 | | 4.2 | | | 4,952 | | 45.7 | |
Other operating expense | 17,816 | | 6.6 | | 1,610 | | 0.6 | | | 16,206 | | 1006.6 | |
Operating (loss) income | $ | (19,045) | | (7.0) | % | $ | 8,102 | | 3.2 | % | | $ | (27,147) | | (335.1) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended | | | | | | |
(In thousands, except percentages)
| September 27, 2008 | | % of Revenue | | September 29, 2007 | | % of Revenue | | | Increase (Decrease) | | Percentage Change | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue | $ | 512,161 | | 100.0 | % | $ | 467,444 | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 44,717 | | 9.6 | % |
Cost of goods sold | 363,063 | | 70.9 | | 318,481 | | 68.1 | | | 44,582 | | 14.0 | |
Research and development | 96,417 | | 18.8 | | 96,500 | | 20.6 | | | (83) | | (0.1) | |
Marketing and selling | 35,675 | | 7.0 | | 25,142 | | 5.4 | | | 10,533 | | 41.9 | |
General and administrative | 28,839 | | 5.6 | | 18,605 | | 4.0 | | | 10,234 | | 55.0 | |
Other operating expense | 46,915 | | 9.2 | | 2,369 | | 0.5 | | | 44,546 | | 1880.4 | |
Operating (loss) income | $ | (58,748) | | (11.5) | % | $ | 6,347 | | 1.4 | % | | $ | (65,095) | | (1025.6) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
REVENUE
Our revenue increased during the three and six months ended September 27, 2008, as compared to the corresponding periods of fiscal 2008, primarily due to our recent acquisitions as a result of our diversification strategy.
International shipments (based on the "bill to" address of the customer) were $220.0 million and accounted for 81.0% of revenue for the three months ended September 27, 2008, compared to $232.1 million and 90.7% of revenue for the three months ended September 29, 2007. For the six months ended September 27, 2008, international shipments were $409.8 million, or 80.0% of revenue, compared to $421.2 million, or 90.1% of revenue, for the six months ended September 29, 2007.
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME
We experienced operating losses of approximately $19.0 million and $58.7 million for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008, respectively, primarily as a result of charges associated with our strategic restructuring and recent acquisitions.
Cost of Goods Sold
Our cost of goods sold for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008 increased faster than sales primarily due to the amortization of acquisition related inventory step-up, amortization of acquired intangibles, and underutilization of our wafer fabrication capacity. The increase in amortization expense for inventory step-up and acquired intangibles was driven from our recent acquisitions of Sirenza in the third quarter of fiscal 2008, Filtronic in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, and UMC in the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
These increases were partially offset by cost efficiencies associated with the increased use of our internal assembly operations in our Beijing facility as well as improved pricing on externally sourced materials.
Research and Development
The decrease in research and development expenses for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008 was primarily a result of our recent strategic restructuring and was partially offset by an increase in headcount and related personnel expenses attributable in part to our recent acquisitions.
Marketing and Selling
The increase in marketing and selling expenses for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008 was primarily due to an increase in intangible amortization related to customers that we acquired from Sirenza as well as an increase in headcount and related personnel expenses, which was attributable in part to our recent acquisitions.
General and Administrative
The increase in general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008 was due to an increase in headcount and related personnel expenses attributable in part to both our recent acquisitions and an increase in share-based compensation expense.
Other Operating Expense
In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we began execution of a strategic restructuring to reduce investments in wireless systems, including cellular transceivers and GPS solutions, in order to focus on our core RF component opportunities. Additionally, we have consolidated our production test facilities in order to reduce cycle time, better serve our customer base and improve our overall profitability. As a result of these restructuring activities, we recorded $17.1 million and $43.7 million of expenses for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008 (see Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
In addition, in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 we recorded $1.4 million in expenses related to the in-process research and development with no alternative future use that we acquired from UMC to "other operating expense" at the acquisition date in accordance with SFAS 141, "Business Combinations" (see Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME AND INCOME TAXES
| Three Months Ended
| | Six Months Ended
|
| September 27, 2008 | | September 29, 2007 | | September 27, 2008 | | September 29, 2007 |
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense | $ | (2,676) | | $ | (2,610) | | $ | (5,264) | | $ | (4,986) |
Interest income | | 1,447 | | | 9,250 | | | 3,386 | | | 17,799 |
Other income | | 941 | | | 732 | | | 1,511 | | | 629 |
Income tax benefit (expense) | | 7,554 | | | (1,012) | | | 23,213 | | | 18,275 |
Interest Expense
Interest expense remained relatively consistent for the three and six months ended September 27, 2008 as compared to the three and six months ended September 29, 2007.
Interest Income
Interest income has decreased primarily because of the decrease in cash, cash equivalents and investment balances. During the first six months of fiscal 2008, interest income was higher due to the increase in cash, cash equivalents and investment balances that resulted from the issuance of the two series of convertible subordinated notes for which we received proceeds totaling $366.2 million. A portion of these proceeds were subsequently used during the third quarter of fiscal 2008 for the purchase of Sirenza. In addition, interest income decreased due to our more conservative investment strategy coupled with lower prevailing interest rates.
Income Taxes
In accordance with APB Opinion No. 28, "Interim Financial Reporting," our provision for income taxes for prior interim reporting periods has generally been calculated by applying an estimate of the annual effective tax rate for the full fiscal year to "ordinary" income or loss (pre-tax income or loss excluding unusual or infrequently occurring discrete items) for the reporting period. For the three months ended September 27, 2008, in accordance with paragraph 13 of FASB interpretation No. 18, "Accounting for Income Taxes in Interim Periods" ("FIN 18"), we have computed our provision for income taxes limiting the tax benefit recognized to the amount determined by treating our year-to-date "ordinary" loss as the anticipated "ordinary" loss for the fiscal year. We have applied this provision as the year-to-date "ordinary" loss exceeds the anticipated "ordinary" loss for the fiscal year.
Income tax benefit for the three months ended September 27, 2008 was $7.6 million, which is comprised primarily of a tax benefit related to domestic operations, a tax expense related to international operations, and a tax benefit related to an increase in state income tax credits. Income tax benefit for the six months ended September 27, 2008 was $23.2 million, which is comprised primarily of a tax benefit related to domestic operations, a tax expense related to international operations, and a tax benefit related to an increase in state income tax credits. Income tax expense for the three months ended September 29, 2007 was $1.0 million, comprised primarily of a tax benefit related to a revaluation of certain deferred tax assets due to changes in tax laws enacted in China and a tax expense related to international and domestic operations. Income tax benefit for the six months ended September 29, 2007 was $18.3 million, which is comprised primarily of a tax benefit of $20.7 million related to a reduction in the federal and state deferred tax asset valuation reserve, tax benefit from the revaluation of China related deferred tax assets, tax expense related to an Internal Revenue Service examination, and tax expense related to income taxes on international and domestic operations.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We have funded our operations to date through sales of equity and debt securities, bank borrowings, capital equipment leases and revenue from product sales. Through public and Rule 144A securities offerings, we have raised approximately $1,053.3 million, net of offering expenses. As of September 27, 2008, we had working capital of approximately $472.4 million, including $169.3 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to working capital at September 29, 2007 of $871.9 million, including $329.2 million in cash and cash equivalents. The decrease in working capital of $399.5 million as of September 27, 2008, as compared to September 29, 2007, was primarily due to the total cash paid of approximately $350.1 million for the acquisitions of Sirenza, Filtronic and UMC.
The recent and unprecedented disruption in the credit markets has had a significant adverse impact on a number of financial institutions that provide capital, as well as on our customers and suppliers that depend on borrowing such capital to fund their liquidity requirements. Because we rely primarily on cash on hand and cash generated from operations to fund our business (as opposed to revolving credit or similar borrowing facilities), our liquidity has not been materially impacted by the current credit environment and management does not expect that it will be materially impacted in the near-future. Our management plans to continue to closely monitor our liquidity and developments in the credit markets.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Operating activities for the six months ended September 27, 2008 generated cash of $36.7 million, compared to $44.0 million for the six months ended September 29, 2007. This year-over-year decrease was primarily attributable to an increase in our other receivables balance due to pending receipt of value added tax (VAT) refunds. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in inventory. Our total inventory balance decreased for the six months ended September 27, 2008, by approximately $25.0 million. This decrease was primarily the result of lower raw material costs and the cost efficiencies associated with the increased use of our internal assembly operations in our Beijing facility. In addition, we are currently focused on reducing inventory on hand. We believe that by increasing our internal assembly capacity, we will strengthen our supply chain and reduce manufacturing costs, thereby contributing to our ongoing initiatives to improve profitability.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities for the six months ended September 27, 2008 was $2.0 million compared to net cash used in investing activities of $323.1 million for the six months ended September 29, 2007, due primarily to higher investing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 related to the proceeds received from our convertible debt offering in April 2007.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we completed the acquisition of UMC for $23.5 million, net of cash acquired.
In addition, during the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we received a final cash payment of approximately $5.9 million from QUALCOMM Incorporated (QUALCOMM) resulting from the sale of the majority of the assets associated with our Bluetooth® business during the third quarter of fiscal 2007. This cash had been retained by QUALCOMM for a period of 18 months as security for the indemnification obligations of the Company associated with this transaction. The $5.9 million receivable was included in current assets in our consolidated financial statements at March 29, 2008.
Our capital expenditures totaled approximately $122.7 million during fiscal 2008. During the first six months of fiscal 2009, capital expenditures totaled approximately $36.6 million. The actual amount of capital expenditures for fiscal 2009 will be dependent on our sourcing strategy and the rate and pace of new technology development. We currently expect to fund our remaining fiscal 2009 capital expenditures primarily with cash flow from operations.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to U.S. GAAP guidance requiring use of fair value and establishes a framework for measuring fair value. SFAS No. 157 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques used to measure fair market value based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. This hierarchy requires the company to minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to use observable market data, if available, when determining fair value. Level 1 valuations are comprised of quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. Level 2 valuations are comprised of quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets. Level 3 valuations are derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
We have level 3 auction rate securities (ARS), which are debt instruments with interest rates that reset through periodic short-term auctions. Our level 3 ARS totaled $18.8 million measured at fair value at September 27, 2008. Our ARS consisted of AAA rated securities issued primarily by student loan corporations which are agencies of various U.S. state governments. The student loans backing these securities fall under the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP) which is supported and guaranteed by the United States Department of Education. Our ARS have contractual maturities of 20 to 37 years.
In August 2008, the securities firm from which we purchased all of our level 3 ARS announced a settlement with the SEC and various state regulatory agencies under which it agreed to restore liquidity to certain of its clients holding ARS. In accordance with this settlement, the securities firm has agreed to offer us the right to sell our outstanding level 3 ARS to the securities firm at par value (i.e., the face amount), plus accrued but unpaid dividends or interest, at any time during the period of June 30, 2010 through July 2, 2012. In addition, the securities firm has agreed to lend us up to 75% of the market value of our outstanding level 3 ARS at no interest charge pending its purchase of our ARS. In November 2008, we accepted the offer and entered into a settlement agreement on the terms set forth above with the securities firm that holds all of our level 3 ARS.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $0.9 million for the six months ended September 27, 2008, compared to $378.8 million for the six months ended September 29, 2007, primarily due to higher financing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 related to the private placement of convertible subordinated notes in April 2007. We issued $200 million aggregate principal amount of 0.75% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2012 and $175 million aggregate principal amount of 1.00% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2014. The two series of notes were issued in a private placement to Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated for resale to qualified institutional buyers. The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $366.2 million after payment of the underwriting discount and expenses of the offering totaling approximately $8.8 million.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Equipment Term Loan During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, we entered into a $25.0 million equipment term loan at an interest rate of 7.87%. We used the proceeds primarily for wafer fabrication and assembly expansions. As of September 27, 2008, the outstanding balance of this loan totaled approximately $16.0 million.
In connection with our equipment term loan, we must maintain, on a quarterly basis, a ratio of senior funded debt to EBITDA of not greater than 3.5 to 1.0, and unencumbered cash or cash-equivalent holdings of not less than $50.0 million. Senior funded debt is defined as current- and long-term debt plus capital leases, and EBITDA is defined as (i) operating income under GAAP, plus (ii) depreciation and amortization expense, plus (iii) all non-cash expenses and losses, minus all non-cash income and gains.
Convertible Debt In April 2007, we completed the private placement of $200 million aggregate principal amount of 0.75% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2012 and $175 million aggregate principal amount of 1.00% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2014. The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $366.2 million after payment of the underwriting discount and expenses of the offering totaling approximately $8.8 million. As of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, the 0.75% convertible notes had a fair value of $145.9 million and $204.0, respectively. The 1.00% convertible notes had a fair value of $109.7 million and $172.5 million at September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively.
During fiscal 2004, we completed the private placement of $230.0 million aggregate principal amount of 1.50% convertible subordinated notes due 2010. The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $224.7 million after payment of the underwriting discount and expenses of the offering totaling $5.3 million. The net proceeds from the 1.50% offering were offset by the repurchase of $200.0 million of the $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 3.75% convertible subordinated notes due 2005. On August 15, 2004, we redeemed the remainder of the outstanding principal amount of the 3.75% convertible subordinated notes for $100.0 million plus accrued interest with cash flow from operations and cash on hand. As of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, the 1.50% convertible subordinated notes had a fair value of $193.2 million and $237.8 million, respectively.
We may from time to time seek to retire or purchase our outstanding debt through cash purchases or exchanges for equity securities, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors and the amounts involved may be material.
Capital Commitments At September 27, 2008, we had short-term capital commitments of approximately $5.1 million, consisting of approximately $4.3 million for the expansion of our manufacturing capacity and the remainder for general corporate requirements.
Future Sources of Funding Our future capital requirements may differ materially from those currently anticipated and will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to, volume pricing concessions, capital improvements, demand for our products, technological advances and our relationships with suppliers and customers. Based on current and projected levels of cash flow from operations, coupled with our April 2007 convertible note offering, our fiscal 2004 note offering and our $25.0 million equipment term loan, we believe that we have sufficient liquidity to meet both our short-term and long-term cash requirements. However, if current economic conditions or other factors contribute to a significant decrease in demand for our products, or in the event that growth is faster than we had anticipated, operating cash flows may be insufficient to meet our needs. If existing resources and cash from operations are not sufficient to meet our future requirements or if we perceive conditions to be favorable, we may seek additional debt or equity financing, additional credit facilities, enter into sale-leaseback transactions or obtain asset-based financing. We maintain a $500.0 million shelf registration statement providing for the offering from time to time of debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, warrants and subscription rights. We do not, however, currently have any plans to issue any securities under this registration statement. We cannot be sure that any additional equity or debt financing will not be dilutive to holders of our common stock. Further, we cannot be sure that additional equity or debt financing, if required, will be available on favorable terms, if at all, particularly given the current macroeconomic conditions.
Legal We are involved in various legal proceedings and claims that have arisen in the ordinary course of our business that have not been fully adjudicated. These actions, when finally concluded and determined, will not, in the opinion of management, have a material adverse effect upon our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Taxes We are subject to income and other taxes in the United States and in numerous foreign jurisdictions. Our domestic and foreign tax liabilities are subject to the allocation of revenues and expenses in different jurisdictions. Additionally, the amount of taxes paid is subject to our interpretation of applicable tax laws in the jurisdictions in which we operate. We are subject to audits by tax authorities. While we endeavor to comply with all applicable tax laws, there can be no assurance that a governing tax authority will not have a different interpretation of the law than we do or that we will comply in all respects with applicable tax laws, which could result in additional taxes. There can be no assurance that the outcomes from these audits will not have an adverse effect on our results of operations in the period during which the review is conducted.
RESTRUCTURING
In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we commenced a strategic restructuring plan and we have reduced our investments in wireless systems and also consolidated our production test facilities. We have reduced investments in our cellular transceiver business and eliminated our GPS solutions business in order to focus on core RF component opportunities. We have consolidated our production test facilities in order to reduce cycle time, better serve our customer base and improve our overall profitability.
As part of our restructuring, we reduced our global workforce by approximately 10 percent. As of September 27, 2008, we have recorded restructuring charges of approximately $43.7 million related to one-time employee termination benefits and impaired assets (including machinery and equipment and leasehold improvements), expenditures related to the closure and consolidation of facilities, and contract termination costs. In the first half of fiscal 2009, the restructuring charges were recorded in "other operating expense." During the remainder of fiscal 2009, we expect to record approximately $2.0 million of additional restructuring charges associated with lease and other contract terminations. We expect the previously announced restructuring to be substantially completed by the third quarter of fiscal 2009, with additional minimal ongoing expenses each quarter for exited leased facilities.
As a result of our strategic restructuring, we have reduced annualized product development expense related to our wireless systems business by approximately $75.0 million.
BUSINESS ACQUISTION
On April 26, 2008, we completed the acquisition of UMC for approximately $24.1 million in cash, including transaction costs of $0.9 million. UMC designs and manufactures high performance RF oscillators and synthesizers primarily for point-to-point radio, CATV head-end equipment and military communications radio markets. The acquisition of UMC furthers our diversification strategy.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to interest rate risk related to our investment portfolio. Due to the recent volatility of the financial markets, we have adopted a more conservative investment strategy, and are investing in lower risk and consequently lower interest bearing investments.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company's management, with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act. Based on their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective to enable the Company to record, process, summarize and report in a timely manner the information that the Company is required to disclose in its Exchange Act reports.
There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company has been named a defendant in a patent infringement lawsuit, captioned Lemelson Medical, Education & Research Foundation, LP v. Broadcom Corporation; RF Micro Devices, Inc.; SanDisk Corporation; TransSwitch Corporation; WJ Communications, Inc., filed August 3, 2001, in the U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona by Lemelson Medical, Education & Research Foundation, LP. The suit alleged that the Company infringed claims of certain patents. The lawsuit was settled during the second quarter of fiscal 2009 for a nominal license fee.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
As of the date of this filing, the Company continues to be subject to the risk factors previously disclosed under "Risk Factors" in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10‑K, as well as the following risk factor:
Current negative conditions in the credit and financial markets could continue to put downward pressure on our stock price (potentially resulting in a material impairment charge), could delay or prevent our customers from obtaining financing to purchase our products, and could lead to a decline in the market values of our investments. Any of these outcomes could adversely impact our business, operating results and financial condition.
Recent distress in the global credit and financial markets has had adverse impacts on financial market activities, including extreme volatility in security prices, severely diminished credit availability, and declining valuations of many types of investments.
A prolonged decline in our stock price or significant adverse change in market conditions could require us to take a material impairment charge related to our goodwill and intangible assets. Goodwill represents the excess of costs over the net fair value of net assets acquired in a business combination. Goodwill is not amortized, but is instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." Intangible assets with estimable useful lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives using the straight-line method, and are reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS 144, "Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." The valuation of goodwill and intangible assets require assumptions and estimates of many critical factors, including revenue and market growth, operating cash flows, market multiples, and discount rates. A prolonged decline in our stock price, or any other adverse change in market conditions, could lead to lower estimates of the fair value of goodwill or other intangible assets, resulting in an impairment charge. Given the significance of intangible asset balances as a percentage of our total asset balance, any impairment charge could be material to our operating results and related financial statements.
In addition, the recent tightening of credit markets and concerns regarding the availability of credit, particularly in the United States, may make it more difficult for our customers who depend on credit to have access to their traditional sources of credit to finance the purchase of products from us. Delays in our customers' ability to obtain such financing, or the unavailability of such financing, would adversely affect our product sales and revenues and harm our business and operating results.
Furthermore, a continuing decline in the condition of the global financial markets could adversely impact the market values or liquidity of our investments. Our investment portfolio includes corporate and government securities, auction rate securities, money market funds and other types of debt and equity investments. Although we believe our portfolio continues to be comprised of low-risk and conservative investments due to the quality and (where applicable) credit ratings and government guarantees of the underlying investments, a further decline in the capital and financial markets could adversely impact the market values of our investments and their liquidity. A decline in market value or the forced sale of investments under illiquid market conditions, could result in our recognition of an impairment charge on such investments or a loss on such sales, either of which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and operating results.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
At the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders on July 30, 2008, shareholders elected each of the eight director nominees and ratified the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending March 28, 2009.
Votes cast by our shareholders at the meeting were as follows:
1. Election of Directors
| Number of Shares |
| Voted For | | Withheld |
Dr. Albert E. Paladino | 203,925,163 | | 25,714,724 |
Robert A. Bruggeworth | 220,777,668 | | 8,862,219 |
Daniel A. DiLeo | 204,725,663 | | 24,914,224 |
Jeffery R. Gardner | 221,152,268 | | 7,887,619 |
John R. Harding | 204,604,303 | | 25,035,584 |
Casimir S. Skrzypczak | 221,823,282 | | 7,816,605 |
Erik H. van der Kaay | 220,839,133 | | 8,800,754 |
Walter H. Wilkinson, Jr. | 203,957,532 | | 25,682,355 |
2. Ratification of appointment of Ernst & Young LLP:
Shares Voted in Favor | Shares Voted Against | Shares Abstaining |
225,476,808 | 3,463,553 | 699,526 |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
| |
31.1 | Certification of Periodic Report by Robert A. Bruggeworth, as Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
31.2 | Certification of Periodic Report by William A. Priddy, Jr., as Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
32.1 | Certification of Periodic Report by Robert A. Bruggeworth, as Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
32.2 | Certification of Periodic Report by William A. Priddy, Jr., as Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| RF Micro Devices, Inc.
|
Date: November 6, 2008 |
| /s/ William A. Priddy, Jr.
|
| William A. Priddy, Jr.
|
| Chief Financial Officer, Corporate |
| Vice President of Administration and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer) |
| |
Date: November 6, 2008 |
| /s/ Barry D. Church
|
| Barry D. Church
|
| Vice President and Corporate Controller |
| (Principal Accounting Officer) |
| |
EXHIBIT INDEX
31.1 | Certification of Periodic Report by Robert A. Bruggeworth, as Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
31.2 | Certification of Periodic Report by William A. Priddy, Jr., as Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
32.1 | Certification of Periodic Report by Robert A. Bruggeworth, as Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
32.2 | Certification of Periodic Report by William A. Priddy, Jr., as Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |