UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
May 13, 2019 (May 9, 2019)
Laureate Education, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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| | | | |
Delaware | | 001-38002 | | 52-1492296 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | | (Commission File Number) | | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
650 South Exeter Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(410) 843-6100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934: |
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Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Class A common stock, par value $0.004 per share
| LAUR | The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (Nasdaq Global Select Market)
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Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Item 2.01. Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.
On May 9, 2019, LEI Singapore Holdings Pte Limited, a Singapore corporation, Laureate I B.V., a Netherlands private limited company, and Laureate International B.V., a Netherlands private limited company (collectively, the “Sellers”), all of which are indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of Laureate Education, Inc. (the “Company”), closed a transaction pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), among the Sellers, Global University Systems India Bidco B.V., a Netherlands private limited liability company (the “Purchaser”) and Global University Systems Holding B.V. (the “Purchaser Guarantor”), a Netherlands private limited liability company. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Purchaser acquired from the Sellers all of the issued and outstanding shares in the capital of Pearl Retail Solutions Private Limited, an India corporation (“PRS”), M-Power Energy India Private Limited (“M-Power”), an India corporation, and Data Ram Sons Private Limited (“Data Ram”), an India corporation. As a result of the closing of the transaction, the Company will no longer consolidate its network institutions in India, including Creative Arts Education Society (“CAES”), the operator of Pearl Academy, and University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (“UPES”). In connection with the Agreement, certain of the Sellers also closed a separate transaction with the minority owners of PRS relating to the purchase by them of the minority owners’ 10% interest in PRS.
The total purchase price under the Agreement was $145.6 million. The net proceeds received by the Sellers, after the payment to the 10% minority owners, transaction fees and taxes, were approximately $132.5 million, which the Company intends to use to repay indebtedness under its 2024 Term Loan. The consummation of this transaction constituted a significant disposition for purposes of Item 2.01 of Form 8-K. As a result, the Company prepared the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, which are presented in Item 9.01(b).
Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report on Form 8-K includes certain disclosures which contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws, which involve risks and uncertainties. You can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “seek,” “intend,” “expect” or similar expressions that concern the Company’s strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and assumptions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements, which are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company’s expectations are set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
The following financial information is included at the end of this Current Report on Form 8-K and is furnished herewith and incorporated herein by reference:
• Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2019.
• Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the three months ended March 31, 2019.
The information set forth under this Item 9.01(b) is being furnished under Items 9.01 and 2.01 and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
(d) Exhibits.
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| | |
Exhibit No. | | Exhibit Description |
2.1# | | |
# Laureate Education, Inc. hereby undertakes to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit to such agreement to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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| LAUREATE EDUCATION, INC. |
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| By: | /s/ Sean P. Mulcahy |
| Name: | Sean P. Mulcahy |
| Title: | Vice President, Assistant General Counsel |
Date: May 13, 2019
Pro Forma Financial Information.
The following supplemental pro forma information is presented for informational purposes only, to provide an understanding of the Company’s historical financial results as adjusted for the disposition. These pro forma financial statements should not be considered a substitute for the actual historical financial information prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, as presented in the Company’s filings on Form 10-Q and 10-K. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information disclosed in this report is for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of results of operations that would have been achieved had the pro forma events taken place on the dates indicated, or our future consolidated results of operations.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the three months ended March 31, 2019 presents our condensed consolidated results of operations giving pro forma effect to the disposition as if it had occurred on January 1, 2018. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2019 presents our condensed consolidated financial position giving pro forma effect to the disposition as if it had occurred on March 31, 2019. These pro forma financial statements should be read in connection with the Company’s historical consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018, which were included in the Form 10-K filed on February 28, 2019 and the Company's historical consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2019, which were included in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 9, 2019. In those historical consolidated financial statements, the entities included in this disposition were classified as discontinued operation for all periods presented.
The pro forma adjustments are based on currently available information, estimates and assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable in order to reflect, on a pro forma basis, the impact of this disposition on our historical financial information.
LAUREATE EDUCATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet - Unaudited
IN THOUSANDS, except per share amounts
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2019 | |
| | Laureate Historical | | Pro Forma Adjustments |
| Pro Forma | |
| | | | |
| | |
Assets | | | | |
| | |
Current assets: | | | | |
| | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 278,782 |
| | $ | — |
|
| $ | 278,782 |
| |
Restricted cash | | 203,633 |
| | — |
|
| 203,633 |
| |
Receivables: | | | | |
| | |
Accounts and notes receivable | | 606,235 |
| | — |
|
| 606,235 |
| |
Other receivables | | 13,429 |
| | — |
|
| 13,429 |
| |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | (165,011 | ) | | — |
|
| (165,011 | ) | |
Receivables, net | | 454,653 |
| | — |
|
| 454,653 |
| |
Other current assets | | 463,393 |
| | (86,302 | ) | (a) | 377,091 |
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Total current assets | | 1,400,461 |
| | (86,302 | ) |
| 1,314,159 |
| |
Property and equipment: | | | | |
| | |
Land, leasehold improvements and construction in-progress | | 608,785 |
| | — |
|
| 608,785 |
| |
Buildings | | 651,359 |
| | — |
|
| 651,359 |
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Furniture, equipment and software | | 995,564 |
| | — |
|
| 995,564 |
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Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | (1,018,103 | ) | | — |
|
| (1,018,103 | ) | |
Property and equipment, net | | 1,237,605 |
| | — |
|
| 1,237,605 |
| |
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | | 952,890 |
| | — |
| | 952,890 |
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Goodwill | | 1,738,228 |
| | — |
|
| 1,738,228 |
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Tradenames and other intangible assets, net | | 1,136,818 |
| | — |
|
| 1,136,818 |
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Other non-current assets | | 1,367,519 |
| | (103,948 | ) | (a) | 1,263,571 |
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Total assets | | $ | 7,833,521 |
| | $ | (190,250 | ) |
| $ | 7,643,271 |
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Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | | | |
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Current liabilities: | | | | |
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Other current liabilities | | $ | 1,601,672 |
| | $ | (43,617 | ) | (a) | $ | 1,558,055 |
| |
Total current liabilities | | 1,601,672 |
| | (43,617 | ) |
| 1,558,055 |
| |
Long-term operating leases, less current portion | | 871,588 |
| | — |
| | 871,588 |
| |
Long-term debt and finance leases, less current portion | | 2,136,328 |
| | (132,454 | ) | (b) | 2,003,874 |
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Other long-term liabilities | | 882,118 |
| | (40,546 | ) | (a) | 841,572 |
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Total liabilities | | 5,491,706 |
| | (216,617 | ) |
| 5,275,089 |
| |
| | | | | | | |
Redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity | | 13,909 |
| | (2,086 | ) | (d) | 11,823 |
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Stockholders’ equity: | | | | |
| | |
Total Laureate Education, Inc. stockholders’ equity | | 2,335,388 |
| | 29,642 |
| (c) | 2,365,030 |
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Noncontrolling interests | | (7,482 | ) | | (1,189 | ) | (d) | (8,671 | ) | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | 2,327,906 |
| | 28,453 |
|
| 2,356,359 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 7,833,521 |
| | $ | (190,250 | ) |
| $ | 7,643,271 |
| |
LAUREATE EDUCATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income- Unaudited
IN THOUSANDS, except per share amounts
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| | Laureate Historical | | Pro Forma Adjustments | | Pro Forma |
| | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 3,350,224 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,350,224 |
|
Costs and expenses: | | | | | |
|
|
Direct costs | | 2,746,868 |
| | — |
| | 2,746,868 |
|
General and administrative expenses | | 299,264 |
| | — |
| | 299,264 |
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Loss on impairment of assets | | 13,110 |
| | — |
| | 13,110 |
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Operating income | | 290,982 |
| | — |
| | 290,982 |
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Interest expense, net of interest income | | (223,379 | ) | | 8,000 |
| (e) | (215,379 | ) |
Other gains, net of losses | | 60,829 |
| | — |
| | 60,829 |
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in net income of affiliates | | 128,432 |
| | 8,000 |
| | 136,432 |
|
Income tax expense | | (133,160 | ) | | — |
| | (133,160 | ) |
Equity in net loss of affiliates, net of tax | | (2 | ) | | — |
| | (2 | ) |
Loss from continuing operations | | (4,730 | ) | | 8,000 |
| | 3,270 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | | (11 | ) | | 129 |
| (d) | 118 |
|
Loss from continuing operations attributable to Laureate Education, Inc. | | (4,741 | ) | | 8,129 |
| | 3,388 |
|
Accretion of Series A convertible redeemable preferred stock and other redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity | | (62,825 | ) | | — |
| | (62,825 | ) |
Gain upon conversion of Series A convertible redeemable preferred stock | | 74,110 |
| | — |
| | 74,110 |
|
Net income from continuing operations available to common stockholders for basic earnings per share | | 6,544 |
| | 8,129 |
| | 14,673 |
|
Adjusted for: accretion of Series A Preferred Stock | | 61,974 |
| | — |
| | 61,974 |
|
Adjusted for: gain upon conversion of Series A Preferred Stock | | (74,110 | ) | | — |
| | (74,110 | ) |
Net loss from continuing operations available to common stockholders for diluted earnings per share | | $ | (5,592 | ) | | $ | 8,129 |
| | $ | 2,537 |
|
| | | | | | |
Basic and diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share (weighted average shares outstanding 212,769) | | $ | 0.03 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 0.07 |
|
Diluted earnings per share (weighted average shares outstanding 212,769) | | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | 0.01 |
|
LAUREATE EDUCATION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income- Unaudited
IN THOUSANDS, except per share amounts
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the three months ended March 31, 2019 |
| | Laureate Historical | | Pro Forma Adjustments | | Pro Forma |
| | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 621,796 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 621,796 |
|
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | |
Direct costs | | 652,414 |
| | — |
| | 652,414 |
|
General and administrative expenses | | 53,911 |
| | — |
| | 53,911 |
|
Operating loss | | (84,529 | ) | | — |
| | (84,529 | ) |
Interest expense, net of interest income | | (51,102 | ) | | 2,000 |
| (e) | (49,102 | ) |
Other losses, net of gains | | (9,739 | ) | | — |
| | (9,739 | ) |
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes | | (145,370 | ) | | 2,000 |
| | (143,370 | ) |
Income tax benefit | | 35,056 |
| | — |
| | 35,056 |
|
Loss from continuing operations | | (110,314 | ) | | 2,000 |
| | (108,314 | ) |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | | (2,731 | ) | | 107 |
| (d) | (2,624 | ) |
Loss from continuing operations attributable to Laureate Education, Inc. | | (113,045 | ) | | 2,107 |
| | (110,938 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Accretion of other redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity | | 263 |
| | — |
| | 263 |
|
Net loss from continuing operations available to common stockholders | | $ | (112,782 | ) | | $ | 2,107 |
| | $ | (110,675 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share: | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted loss per share (weighted average shares outstanding 224,655) | | $ | (0.50 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (0.49 | ) |
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Financial Information
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(a) | Represents the elimination of the assets and liabilities associated with the disposition. As of March 31, 2019, total assets and total liabilities included in the disposition were classified as "held for sale" in the Form 10-Q filed on May 9, 2019. |
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(b) | Represents the intended use of the estimated net proceeds for payment on the Company's indebtedness under its credit agreement. |
| |
(c) | Represents the net effect of the removal of the disposed net assets, offset by the net proceeds received, had the transaction closed on March 31, 2019. The estimated gain is subject to finalization and is not included in the adjustments in the unaudited pro forma consolidated income statement as this amount will be included in the consolidated income statement of the Company within the next calendar year following the disposition and is not expected to have a continuing effect on the Company’s operations. |
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(d) | Represents the removal of the noncontrolling interest of PRS resulting from the purchase by one of the Sellers of the minority owners’ 10% interest in PRS. |
| |
(e) | Represents the estimated interest expense savings resulting from the intended partial repayment of the Company's indebtedness under its credit agreement using the estimated net proceeds from the disposition as described herein, assuming no tax effect. The estimated interest expense savings were derived using an interest rate of 6.0%, the interest rate in effect for the term loans under our credit agreement as of March 31, 2019. |