UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K/A
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 3, 2007
SPHERION CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | | 36-3536544 |
(State or other jurisdiction | | (I.R.S. Employer |
of incorporation or organization) | | Identification Number) |
2050 Spectrum Boulevard, Fort Lauderdale, Florida | | 33309 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
(954) 308-7600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2.):
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 2.01 Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets
This amendment to the Form 8-K filed on December 4, 2007 is to include the financial statement information required by Item 9.01 of Form 8-K.
On December 3, 2007, Spherion Corporation (“Spherion” or the “Company”) completed the acquisition of 100% of the equity of Technisource, Inc. (“Technisource”) through a merger with a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”) in accordance with the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated November 14, 2007, by and among the Company and Crystal Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and IntelliMark Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation and parent of Technisource, the principal stockholders of IntelliMark, and Charlesbank Capital Partners, LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company, solely in its capacity as representative of the principal stockholders of IntelliMark. IntelliMark Holdings, Inc. operates substantially through one of its wholly owned subsidiaries, Technisource, Inc. Total consideration paid by the Company was $140.0 million, consisting of $120.0 million in cash from existing available resources and a deferred payment in the amount of $20.0 million. In the Merger, the Company received $31.0 million of working capital.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired
The financial statements of Technisource, Inc. required by Item 9.01(a) of Form 8-K are included in Item 9.01(d) Exhibits. No procedures constituting an audit, review or compilation have been performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP on the unaudited condensed financial statements of Technisource, Inc. included in exhibit 99.2.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet of Spherion as of September 30, 2007 and the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations of Spherion for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006 required by Item 9.01(b)(1) of Form 8-K are included herein.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Name |
23.1 | | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, filed as Exhibit 23.1 attached hereto. |
99.1 | | Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of IntelliMark Holdings, Inc. for the years ended December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. |
99.2 | | Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of IntelliMark Holdings, Inc. for the nine-month interim period ended September 29, 2007 and September 30, 2006. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| | SPHERION CORPORATION |
| | |
| | |
Date: February 15, 2008 | | By: /s/ Mark W. Smith |
| | Mark W. Smith |
| | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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Spherion Corporation
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Effective December 3, 2007, Spherion Corporation (“Spherion” or the “Company”) completed the acquisition of Technisource, Inc. (“Technisource”). The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 gives effect to the Technisource merger as if it occurred on January 1, 2007, the first day of Spherion’s fiscal year for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations gives effect to this transaction as if it occurred on January 2, 2006, the first day of the Company’s fiscal year for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2007 gives effect to the Technisource merger as if it occurred on September 30, 2007.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Spherion included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, and the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2007, which are incorporated by reference in this Form 8-K/A; and the accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Additionally, the consolidated financials statements of Technisouce for the year ended December 30, 2006 are included in this Form 8-K/A as exhibit 99.1.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements reflect adjustments for pro forma events that are (1) directly attributable to the Technisource acquisition, (2) factually supportable, and (3) expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results. The unaudited pro forma financial statements were prepared using the purchase method of accounting with Spherion treated as the acquiring entity. Accordingly, the consideration paid by Spherion to complete the acquisition has been allocated preliminarily to the assets and liabilities acquired based upon their estimated fair values as of the date of the acquisition. In addition, the Company expects to incur non-recurring integration and other charges in the year subsequent to the transaction date of approximately $0.02 per share, which are not reflected in the pro forma information presented.
The allocation of the purchase price to the acquired Technisource assets includes an assigned fair value to identifiable intangible assets. Provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 141, “Business Combinations,” establish criteria for determining when intangible assets should be recognized separately from goodwill. SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” also provides, among other guidelines, that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives will not be amortized, but rather tested for impairment on at least an annual basis.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not indicative of what Spherion’s actual results of operations would have been had the acquisition been completed on the dates indicated above. Further, the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements do not reflect one-time costs to fully merge and operate the combined organization more efficiently, or anticipated synergies expected to result from the combination. You should not rely on the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations as being indicative of the historical results that would have been achieved had the companies always been combined or the future results that Spherion will experience.
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Spherion Corporation
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of September 30, 2007
(In thousands)
Assets | | Spherion Historical | | Technisource Historical | | Pro Forma Adjustments | | | Pro Forma | |
Current Assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 32,077 | | $ | 229 | | $ | (5,500 | ) | b | $ | 26,806 | |
Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts | | 301,180 | | 57,007 | | — | | | 358,187 | |
Deferred tax asset | | 10,280 | | — | | 3,008 | | c | 13,288 | |
Insurance deposit | | 18,429 | | 180 | | — | | | 18,609 | |
Other current assets | | 21,961 | | 2,104 | | — | | | 24,065 | |
Total current assets | | 383,927 | | 59,520 | | (2,492 | ) | | 440,955 | |
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation | | 78,708 | | 4,440 | | (1,412 | ) | d | 81,736 | |
Goodwill | | 84,196 | | 13,761 | | 45,668 | | e | 143,625 | |
Intangibles assets, net | | 9,018 | | 9,416 | | 48,674 | | f | 67,108 | |
Deferred tax asset | | 114,523 | | — | | (8,840 | ) | g | 105,683 | |
Insurance deposit | | 18,199 | | — | | — | | | 18,199 | |
Other assets | | 23,040 | | 1,482 | | (924 | ) | h | 23,598 | |
| | $ | 711,611 | | $ | 88,619 | | $ | 80,674 | | | $ | 880,904 | |
Liabilities, Contingently Redeemable Stock and Stockholders' Equity | | | | | | | | | | |
Current Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | | $ | 73,776 | | $ | 9,915 | | $ | 675 | | i | $ | 84,366 | |
Accrued salaries, wages and payroll taxes | | 71,650 | | 6,141 | | — | | | 77,791 | |
Accrued insurance reserves | | 20,040 | | — | | — | | | 20,040 | |
Accrued income tax payable | | 927 | | 192 | | — | | | 1,119 | |
Current portion of long-term debt and other short-term borrowings | | 1,327 | | 4,300 | | 110,200 | | j | 115,827 | |
Other current liabilities | | 11,688 | | 5,712 | | 11,694 | | k | 29,094 | |
Total current liabilities | | 179,408 | | 26,260 | | 122,569 | | | 328,237 | |
Long-term debt, net of current portion | | 2,139 | | 78,331 | | (58,331 | ) | l | 22,139 | |
Accrued insurance reserves | | 19,077 | | — | | — | | | 19,077 | |
Deferred compensation | | 17,887 | | — | | — | | | 17,887 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | 2,981 | | 1,088 | | (624 | ) | m | 3,445 | |
Total liabilities | | 221,492 | | 105,679 | | 63,614 | | | 390,785 | |
Total contingently redeemable stock and stockholders' equity | | 490,119 | | (17,060 | ) | 17,060 | | n | 490,119 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 711,611 | | $ | 88,619 | | $ | 80,674 | | | $ | 880,904 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements. |
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Spherion Corporation
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
a) The purchase price has been calculated as follows:
Consideration | | $ | 140,000 | |
Transaction related expenses | | 675 | |
Lease and severance costs related to business combination | | 5,134 | |
Total purchase price | | $ | 145,809 | |
The total purchase price has been allocated as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 229 | |
Accounts receivable | | 57,007 | |
Insurance deposit | | 180 | |
Other current assets | | 2,104 | |
Deferred tax asset | | 3,008 | |
Total current assets | | 62,528 | |
| | | |
Property and equipment | | 3,028 | |
Goodwill | | 59,429 | |
Intangible assets | | 58,090 | |
Other assets | | 558 | |
Deferred tax asset | | (8,840 | ) |
Total assets acquired | | 174,793 | |
| | | |
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | | 9,915 | |
Accrued salaries, wages and payroll taxes | | 6,141 | |
Accrued income tax payable | | 192 | |
Other current liabilities | | 12,272 | |
Total current liabilities assumed | | 28,520 | |
| | | |
Other long-term liabilities | | 464 | |
Total liabilities assumed | | 28,984 | |
| | | |
Net assets acquired | | $ | 145,809 | |
b) | | Reflects funding of the Technisource transaction with $5.5 million of existing Spherion cash, $114.5 million drawn under the credit facility and $20.0 million deferred payment (see notes (j) and (l)). |
| | |
c) | | Adjustment to record current portion of deferred tax assets primarily associated with accrued expenses. |
| | |
d) | | Adjustment to the fair value of property and equipment, primarily computer hardware, software and other items, which are no longer in service following the transaction. |
| | |
e) | | Elimination of existing Technisource goodwill of $13.8 million; plus new goodwill balance of $59.4 million based on the purchase price allocation noted in (a) above. |
| | |
f) | | Elimination of existing Technisource intangible assets of $9.4 million; plus new intangible assets (primarily trade name, customer list and non-competes) of $58.1 million based on the purchase price allocation noted in (a) above. Amortization expense is based on an accelerated method over the estimated useful life of the intangibles assets ranging from 4 to 19 years, except that trade names have an indefinite life and are therefore not amortized. |
| | |
g) | | Adjustment to record long-term portion of deferred tax assets primarily related to net operating loss carryforwards, offset by the deferred tax liability associated with identifiable intangibles. |
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h) | | Elimination of existing Technisource deferred financing costs of $0.9 million. |
| | |
i) | | Adjustment to record the liability for transaction related expenses incurred. |
| | |
j) | | Adjustment to record $114.5 million drawn under the Company’s credit facilities to fund the transaction (as noted in b above), net of repayment of $4.3 million of Technisource debt. |
| | |
k) | | Adjustment to record the liability for payment of excess working capital to sellers of $6.6 million, severance liability of $3.4 million and lease reserve of $1.7 million related to the business combination in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 95-3. |
| | |
l) | | Adjustment to reflect repayment of $78.3 million of Technisource outstanding debt, net of $20.0 million deferred payment due to sellers. Deferred payment has a 15-month term and carries interest at six-month Libor plus 300 basis points. |
| | |
m) | | Elimination of existing Technisource dividend payable of $0.6 million. |
| | |
n) | | Adjustment to reflect elimination of Technisource equity. |
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Spherion Corporation
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Nine months ended September 30, 2007
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| | Nine Months | | Nine Months | | | | | | |
| | Spherion | | Technisource | | Pro Forma | | | | |
| | Historical | | Historical | | Adjustments | | | Pro Forma | |
Revenues | | $ | 1,435,514 | | $ | 195,643 | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,631,157 | |
Cost of services | | 1,092,129 | | 143,055 | | — | | | 1,235,184 | |
Gross profit | | 343,385 | | 52,588 | | — | | | 395,973 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 312,367 | | 47,679 | | 866 | | o | 360,912 | |
Interest expense | | 2,591 | | 5,955 | | (1,783 | ) | p | 6,763 | |
Interest income | | (3,762 | ) | (4 | ) | 2,340 | | q | (1,426 | ) |
Restructuring and other charges (credits) | | — | | (275 | ) | — | | | (275 | ) |
| | 311,196 | | 53,355 | | 1,423 | | | 365,974 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | | 32,189 | | (767 | ) | (1,423 | ) | | 29,999 | |
Income tax (expense) benefit | | (13,069 | ) | (125 | ) | 267 | | r | (12,927 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | 19,120 | | (892 | ) | (1,156 | ) | | 17,072 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share — Basic and Diluted: | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations | | $ | 0.34 | | | | | | | $ | 0.30 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares used in computation of earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | 56,321 | | | | | | | 56,321 | |
Diluted | | 56,978 | | | | | | | 56,978 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompany notes are an integral part of these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Spherion Corporation
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2006
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| | Fiscal Year | | Fiscal Year | | | | | | |
| | Spherion | | Technisource | | Pro Forma | | | | |
| | Historical | | Historical | | Adjustments | | | Pro Forma | |
Revenues | | $ | 1,933,059 | | $ | 279,278 | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,212,337 | |
Cost of services | | 1,478,151 | | 209,432 | | — | | | 1,687,583 | |
Gross profit | | 454,908 | | 69,846 | | — | | | 524,754 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 422,806 | | 62,094 | | (490 | ) | o | 484,410 | |
Interest expense | | 1,965 | | 8,264 | | (1,184 | ) | p | 9,045 | |
Interest income | | (4,055 | ) | (51 | ) | 1,430 | | q | (2,676 | ) |
Restructuring and other charges (credits) | | (177 | ) | 2,572 | | — | | | 2,395 | |
| | 420,539 | | 72,879 | | (244 | ) | | 493,174 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | | 34,369 | | (3,033 | ) | 244 | | | 31,580 | |
Income tax (expense) benefit | | (11,780 | ) | (281 | ) | 708 | | r | (11,353 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | 22,589 | | (3,314 | ) | 952 | | | 20,227 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share — Basic and Diluted: | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations | | $ | 0.39 | | | | | | | $ | 0.35 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares used in computation of earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | 57,212 | | | | | | | 57,212 | |
Diluted | | 57,784 | | | | | | | 57,784 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompany notes are an integral part of these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Spherion Corporation
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
The following adjustments to expenses have been made to reflect fair value adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, respectively (in thousands):
| | Nine Months Ended | | Fiscal Year Ended | |
(o) Selling, General & Administrative Expense | | September 30, 2007 | | December 30, 2006 | |
Adjustment to depreciation expense | | $ | (667 | ) | $ | (853 | ) |
Technisource historical amortization expense | | (2,344 | ) | (4,806 | ) |
Estimated amortization of intangibles | | 3,877 | | 5,169 | |
Pro forma adjustment | | $ | 866 | | $ | (490 | ) |
| | | | | |
(p) Interest Expense | | | | | |
Technisource historical interest expense | | $ | (5,955 | ) | $ | (8,264 | ) |
Estimated interest expense on new financing | | 4,172 | | 7,080 | |
Pro forma adjustment | | $ | (1,783 | ) | $ | (1,184 | ) |
| | | | | |
(q) Interest Income | | | | | |
Estimated interest income adjustment due to use of cash in purchase | | $ | 2,340 | | $ | 1,430 | |
Pro forma adjustment | | $ | 2,340 | | $ | 1,430 | |
| | | | | |
(r) Income Tax (Expense) Benefit | | | | | |
Reversal of the current period deferred tax asset valuation allowance | | $ | (288 | ) | $ | 803 | |
Income tax (expense) benefit related to the pro forma adjustments | | 555 | | (95 | ) |
Pro forma adjustment | | $ | 267 | | $ | 708 | |
Interest income and expense adjustments reflect the use of cash and borrowings for payment of the purchase price and subsequent repayment of borrowings that are assumed to occur based on the cash flow of the combined companies.
Estimated interest expense from the line of credit used to fund the purchase price assumes a weighted average interest rate of 7.1% and 7.0% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2007 and the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, respectively. The weighted average interest rate was based on LIBOR and prime base loans and their corresponding interest rate spread in effect for the respective periods.
Adjustment reflects the estimated income taxes that would have been recorded for the pro forma adjustments using an estimated statutory tax rate of 39%.
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Exhibit Index
Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Name |
23.1 | | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, filed as Exhibit 23.1 attached hereto. |
99.1 | | Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of IntelliMark Holdings, Inc. for the years ended December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. |
99.2 | | Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of IntelliMark Holdings, Inc. for the nine-month interim period ended September 29, 2007 and September 30, 2006. |
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