UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2002
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to _______
Commission File Number: 33-74254
COGENTRIX ENERGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
North Carolina (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 56-1853081 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
|
9405 Arrowpoint Boulevard Charlotte, North Carolina (Address of principal executive offices) | 28273-8110 (Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:(704) 525-3800
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of Act: NONE
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of Act: NONE
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes o No
Number of shares of Common Stock, no par value, outstanding at May 13, 2002: 282,000
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: NONE
COGENTRIX ENERGY, INC.
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
COGENTRIX ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 (Dollars in thousands) |
ASSETS | March 31, December 31, 2002 2001 (Unaudited) |
CURRENT ASSETS: | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 109,494 | $ 170,656 |
Restricted cash | 89,715 | 93,107 |
Accounts receivable | 94,268 | 69,537 |
Inventories | 24,928 | 27,550 |
Other current assets | 3,343 | 3,001 |
Total current assets | 321,748 | 363,851 |
NET INVESTMENT IN LEASES | 498,534 | 499,182 |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net of accumulated depreciation of $313,846 and $301,539, respectively | 1,078,432 | 669,371 |
LAND AND IMPROVEMENTS | 14,311 | 13,999 |
CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS | 465,823 | 767,512 |
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS, net of accumulated amortization of $38,819 and $35,423, respectively | 57,368
| 60,582
|
INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES | 338,333 | 338,097 |
PROJECT DEVELOPMENT COSTS AND TURBINE DEPOSITS | 106,498 | 104,677 |
OTHER ASSETS | 82,277 | 69,234 |
| $2,963,324 | $2,886,505 |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | | |
Current portion of long-term debt | $ 162,317 | $ 167,349 |
Accounts payable | 19,951 | 26,634 |
Accrued compensation | 3,611 | 20,096 |
Accrued interest payable | 25,423 | 10,685 |
Accrued dividends payable | 13,491 | - |
Accrued construction costs | 71,776 | 73,770 |
Other accrued liabilities | 6,472 | 7,939 |
Total current liabilities | 303,041 | 306,473 |
LONG-TERM DEBT | 2,146,062 | 2,081,429 |
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES | 147,785 | 138,767 |
MINORITY INTERESTS | 116,074 | 111,874 |
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES | 29,715 | 29,947 |
| 2,742,677 | 2,668,490 |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: | | |
Common stock, no par value, 300,000 shares authorized; | | |
282,000 shares issued and outstanding | 130 | 130 |
Notes receivable from shareholders | (4,000) | (4,000) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (6,754) | (9,272) |
Accumulated earnings | 231,271 | 231,157 |
| 220,647 | 218,015 |
| $2,963,324 | $2,886,505 |
The accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.
COGENTRIX ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 (Dollars in thousands, except share and earnings per common share amounts) (Unaudited) |
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 2001 |
OPERATING REVENUES: | | |
Electric | $ 92,505 | $ 90,614 |
Steam | 8,575 | 8,134 |
Lease | 24,180 | 11,088 |
Service | 12,868 | 17,635 |
Income from unconsolidated investment in power | | |
projects, net of premium amortization during 2001 | 12,123 | 7,933 |
Gain on sales of project interests, | | |
net of transaction costs and other | 3,691 | 65,801 |
| 153,942 | 201,205 |
| | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | |
Fuel | 33,180 | 33,003 |
Cost of service | 15,173 | 17,996 |
Operations and maintenance | 20,852 | 20,291 |
General, administrative and development expenses | 15,008 | 18,601 |
Merger-related costs | 1,120 | - |
Depreciation and amortization | 14,039 | 9,609 |
| 99,372 | 99,500 |
| | |
OPERATING INCOME | 54,570 | 101,705 |
| | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): | | |
Interest expense | (29,012) | (29,649) |
Investment income and other, net | 1,044 | 2,878 |
| | |
INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS IN | | |
INCOME AND PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | 26,602 | 74,934 |
| | |
MINORITY INTERESTS IN INCOME | (4,373) | (4,559) |
| | |
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | 22,229 | 70,375 |
| | |
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | (8,624) | (27,306) |
| | |
NET INCOME | $ 13,605 | $ 43,069 |
| | |
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE | $ 48.24 | $ 152.73 |
| | |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES | | |
OUTSTANDING | 282,000 | 282,000 |
The accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
COGENTRIX ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) |
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 2001 |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | |
Net income | $ 13,605 | $ 43,069 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by | | |
operating activities: | | |
Gain on sales of project interests and other | - | (60,368) |
Depreciation and amortization | 14,039 | 9,609 |
Deferred income taxes | 7,474 | 27,306 |
Minority interests in income of joint venture | 3,820 | 2,740 |
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates | (11,775) | (7,933) |
Dividends received from unconsolidated affiliates | 5,771 | 5,401 |
Minimum lease payments received | 22,438 | 11,298 |
Amortization of unearned lease income | (24,180) | (11,088) |
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable | (24,731) | 6,545 |
(Increase) decrease in inventories | 2,622 | (2,545) |
Decrease in accounts payable | (6,683) | (3,297) |
Decrease in accrued liabilities | (3,214) | (2,640) |
Increase in other, net | (8,603) | (3,422) |
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities | (9,417) | 14,675 |
| | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | |
Proceeds from sales of project interests | - | 112,300 |
Property, plant and equipment additions | (2,892) | (861) |
Construction in progress, project development costs | | |
and turbine deposit additions | (111,175) | (239,224) |
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash | 3,392 | (5,947) |
Net cash flows used in investing activities | (110,675) | (133,732) |
| | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | |
Proceeds from notes payable and long-term debt | 90,342 | 174,700 |
Repayments of notes payable and long-term debt | (31,230) | (29,820) |
Additional investments from minority interests, net of dividends | - | 8,789 |
Increase in deferred financing costs | (182) | (421) |
Increase in notes receivable from shareholders | - | (203) |
Common stock dividends paid | - | (10,309) |
Net cash flows provided by financing activities | 58,930 | 142,736 |
| | |
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (61,162) | 23,679 |
| | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period | 170,656 | 131,834 |
| | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period | $ 109,494 | $ 155,513 |
The accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
COGENTRIX ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of Cogentrix Energy, Inc. ("Cogentrix Energy") and its subsidiary companies (collectively, the "Company"). Wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, including a 50%-owned entity in which the Company has effective control through its designation as the managing partner of this project, are consolidated. Less-than-majority-owned subsidiaries are accounted for using the equity method. Investments in unconsolidated affiliates in which the Company has less than a 20% interest and does not exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies are accounted for under the cost method. All material intercompany transactions and balances among Cogentrix Energy, its subsidiary companies and its consolidated joint ventures have been eliminated in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements.
Information presented as of March 31, 2002 and for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 is unaudited. In the opinion of management, however, such information reflects all adjustments, which consist of normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2002, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001. The results of operations for these interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the year as a whole.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's most recent report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, which the Company filed with the Commission on April 16, 2002.
2. New Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," which supersedes Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 17, "Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 142 addresses how intangible assets that are acquired individually or with a group of other assets (but not those acquired in a business combination) should be accounted for in financial statements upon their acquisition, and addresses how goodwill and other intangible assets should be accounted for after they have been initially recognized in the financial statements. SFAS No. 142 eliminates the requirement to amortize goodwill and other intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives, instead requiring the assets to be tested at least annually for impairment based on the specific guidance in SFAS No. 142. The Company prepared a transition impairment test of goodwill and other intangibles in conjunct ion with the initial adoption and has determined that its unamortized goodwill and net purchase price premium have indefinite useful lives and has eliminated the amortization of these assets beginning in 2002. As of January 1, 2002, the Company had unamortized goodwill and unamortized net purchase price premium in unconsolidated power projects totaling $153.1 million. Amortization expense related to these items was approximately $1,586,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2001. In addition, management continues to assess the carrying value of the net purchase price premium in accordance with APB No. 18 and believes that this intangible asset are recoverable in all material respects.
On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." The adoption of this pronouncement was immaterial to the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements. This statement requires that long-lived assets that are to be disposed of by sale be measured at the lower of book value or fair value less cost to sell. The standard also expanded the scope of discontinued operations to include all components of an entity with operations that can be distinguished from the rest of the entity and that will be eliminated from the ongoing operations of the entity in a disposal transaction. The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events occur or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The review is based on various analyses, including undiscounted cash flow projections. In management's opinion, at March 31 , 2002, the carrying value of the Company's long-lived assets, including goodwill, was recoverable in all material aspects.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations." This statement requires companies to record a liability relating to the retirement and removal of assets used in their business. The liability is discounted to its present value, and the related asset value is increased by the amount of the resulting liability. Over the life of the asset, the liability will be accreted to its future value and eventually extinguished when the asset is taken out of service. The provisions of this statement are effective for the Company on January 1, 2003. Management is currently evaluating the effects of this pronouncement.
3. Claims and Litigation
One of the Company's wholly-owned subsidiaries is party to certain product liability claims related to the sale of coal combustion by-products for use in 1997-1998 in various construction projects. Management cannot currently estimate the range of possible loss, if any, the Company will ultimately bear as a result of these claims. However, management believes - based on its knowledge of the facts and legal theories applicable to these claims, after consultations with various counsel retained to represent the subsidiary in the defense of such claims, and considering all claims resolved to date - that the ultimate resolution of these claims should not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations or on Cogentrix Energy's ability to generate sufficient cash flow to service its outstanding debt.
In addition to the litigation described above, the Company experiences other routine litigation in the normal course of business. The Company's management is of the opinion that none of this routine litigation will have a material adverse impact on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.
4. Subsequent Event
On April 29, 2002, Cogentrix Energy and Aquila, Inc. ("Aquila") entered into a definitive agreement for Aquila (through certain subsidiaries) to acquire all of the outstanding common stock of Cogentrix Energy (the "Aquila Merger Agreement"). Aquila (formerly UtiliCorp United) is a publicly-owned company engaged in international energy and risk management activities. The Aquila Merger Agreement provides for a purchase price payable to the shareholders of Cogentrix Energy expected to be approximately $415 million. On the same date, Cogentrix Energy and certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries entered into an asset purchase agreement with General Electric Capital Corporation ("GECC"). Under this agreement, GECC will acquire 1,024 net megawatts of Qualifying Facility generating facility assets from Cogentrix Energy immediately prior to Aquila's acquisition of the outstanding common stock of Cogentrix Energy in order for these facilities to maintai n their Qualifying Facility status under the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act (the "GECC Purchase Agreement"). The GECC Purchase Agreement provides for GECC to pay a purchase price for these generating assets that is expected to be approximately $213 million after the payment by GECC of debt outstanding under the Cogentrix Eastern America, Inc. credit facility ($60.0 million at March 31, 2002).
The acquisition of the outstanding common stock of Cogentrix Energy by Aquila under the Aquila Merger Agreement is conditioned upon completion of the sale of the generating assets to GECC pursuant to the GECC Purchase Agreement. Closing of both transactions is also conditioned on obtaining certain consent and approvals. There can be no assurance that these conditions will be satisfied and that the sale of the generating assets to GECC and the sale of the common stock to Aquila will be completed. For the three months ended March 31, 2002, the Company incurred approximately $1.1 million in costs related to these two proposed transactions.
5. Reclassifications
Certain amounts included in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements for the period ended March 31, 2001, have been reclassified from their original presentation to conform with the presentation for the period ended March 31, 2002.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
The information called for by this item is hereby incorporated herein by reference to pages 3 through 7 of this report.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
In addition to discussing and analyzing our recent historical financial results and condition, the following "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" includes statements concerning certain trends and other forward-looking information affecting or relating to us which are intended to qualify for the protections afforded "Forward-Looking Statements" under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Public Law 104-67. The forward-looking statements made herein are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements.
This section should be read in conjunction with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included in our most recent report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2001, which we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 16, 2002.
General
Cogentrix Energy, Inc. is an independent power producer that through its direct and indirect subsidiaries acquires, develops, owns and operates electric generating plants. We derive most of our revenue from the sale of electricity, but we also produce and sell steam. We sell the electricity we generate to regulated electric utilities and power marketers, primarily under long-term power purchase agreements. We sell the steam we produce to industrial customers with manufacturing or other facilities located near our electric generating plants. We were one of the early participants in the market for electric power generated by independent power producers that developed as a result of energy legislation the United States Congress enacted in 1978. We believe we are one of the larger independent power producers in the United States based on our total project megawatts in operation.
We currently own - entirely or in part - a total of 24 electric generating facilities in the United States and one in the Dominican Republic. Our 25 plants are designed to operate at a total production capability of approximately 5,294 megawatts. After taking into account our partial interests in the 18 plants that are not wholly-owned by us, which range from 1.6% to approximately 74.2%, our net ownership interests in the total production capability of our 25 electric generating facilities is approximately 2,896 megawatts. We currently operate 12 of our facilities, 10 of which we developed and constructed.
We also have ownership interests in and will operate three facilities currently under construction in Louisiana and Mississippi. Once these facilities begin operation, we will have ownership interests in a total of 27 domestic - and one international - electric generating facilities that are designed with a total production capability of approximately 7,730 megawatts. Our net equity interest in the total production capability of those 28 facilities will be approximately 4,924 megawatts.
Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this report to "we," "us," "our," or "Cogentrix" refer to Cogentrix Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including subsidiaries that hold investments in other corporations or partnerships whose financial results are not consolidated with ours. The term "Cogentrix Energy" refers only to Cogentrix Energy, Inc., which is a development and management company that conducts its business primarily through subsidiaries. Cogentrix Energy's subsidiaries that are engaged in the development, ownership or operation of cogeneration facilities are sometimes referred to individually as a "project subsidiary" and collectively as Cogentrix Energy's "project subsidiaries." The unconsolidated affiliates of Cogentrix Energy that are engaged in the ownership and operation of electric generating facilities and in which we have less than a majority interest are sometimes referred to individually as a "project affil iate" or collectively as "project affiliates."
Results of Operations - Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2001
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 2001 |
Total operating revenues | $153,942 | 100% | | $201,205 | 100% |
Operating costs | 69,205 | 45 | | 71,290 | 35 |
General, administrative and development expenses | 15,008 | 10 | | 18,601 | 9 |
Merger-related costs | 1,120 | 1 | | - | - |
Depreciation and amortization | 14,039 | 9 | | 9,609 | 5 |
| | | | | |
Operating Income | $ 54,570 | 35% | | $101,705 | 51% |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 as Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2001
Operating Revenues
Total operating revenues decreased 23.5% to $153.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 as compared to $201.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 as a result of the following:
- | Lease revenue increased approximately $13.1 million primarily as a result of the commencement of commercial operations of the Rathdrum and Jenks facilities, which were not in service during the first quarter of 2001. The capacity payments of these facilities are considered minimum lease payments and are accounted for as lease revenues.
|
- | Gain on sales of project interests, net of transaction costs and other decreased approximately $62.1 million due to the sale of a 50% interest in our Ouachita facility and our entire interest in the Batesville facility during the first quarter of 2001. The gains on these sales, net of transaction costs were approximately $50.3 million and $8.5 million, respectively. |
Operating Costs
Total operating costs did not fluctuate significantly for the first quarter of 2002 as compared to the first quarter of 2001. Increased operating costs resulting from new facilities achieving commercial operations were offset by decreases in fuel expense due to lower natural gas prices in the first quarter of 2002 as compared to the first quarter of 2001.
General, Administrative and Development Expenses
General, administrative and development expenses decreased 19.4% to $15.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 as compared to $18.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in incentive compensation expense related to our decreased profitability.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased approximately 45.8% to $14.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002, as compared to $9.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001. The increase is primarily the result of depreciation recognized on the two facilities achieving commercial operations during the fourth quarter of 2001 and the first quarter of 2002.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Consolidated Information
The primary components of cash flows used in operations for the three months ended March 31, 2002, were as follows (dollars in millions):
Net income Deferred income taxes Depreciation and amortization Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates Increase in accounts receivable | $ 13.6 7.5 14.0 (11.8) (24.7) |
Cash on hand at the beginning of the period and proceeds from borrowings of $90.3 million were primarily used to (dollars in millions):
Purchase property, plant and equipment and to fund project development costs and turbine deposits Repay project financing borrowings and long-term debt | $114.1 31.2
|
The ability of our project subsidiaries and project affiliates to pay dividends and management fees periodically to Cogentrix Energy is subject to limitations imposed by various financing documents. These limitations generally require that: (1) debt service payments be current, (2) debt service coverage ratios be met, (3) all debt service and other reserve accounts be funded at required levels and (4) there be no default or event of default under the relevant financing documents. There are also additional limitations that are adapted to the particular characteristics of each project subsidiary and project affiliate. Management does not believe that these restrictions or limitations will adversely affect Cogentrix Energy's ability to meet its debt obligations.
Credit Facilities
We maintain a corporate credit facility with available commitments of $250.0 million. The credit facility matures in October 2003 and is unsecured. The corporate credit facility provides direct advances to, or the issuance of letters of credit for, our benefit in an amount up to $250.0 million. As of March 31, 2002, we had used approximately $208.8 million of the available commitments primarily for letters of credit issued in connection with projects we have under construction. The balance of the commitments under the corporate credit facility is available, subject to any limitations imposed by its covenants and the covenants included in the indentures under which we have issued our senior debt, to be drawn upon by us to repay other outstanding indebtedness or for general corporate purposes, including equity investments in new projects or acquisitions of existing electric generating facilities or those under development.
Two of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Cogentrix Eastern America, Inc. ("Eastern America") and Cogentrix Mid-America, Inc. ("Mid-America"), formed to hold interests in electric generating facilities acquired in 1999 and 1998, maintain credit agreements with banks with $60.0 million in outstanding borrowings and $15.4 million in outstanding letters of credit, respectively, that are non-recourse to Cogentrix Energy. As of March 31, 2002, there are no amounts available under these facilities. The Eastern America facility matures in September 2002 and the Mid-America facility matures in December 2005. If the transaction with General Electric Credit Corporation ("GECC") described below under the heading "Other Significant Events" is not completed and this debt is not assumed, management intends to refinance the Eastern America credit agreement prior to September 2002. If it is necessary to complete this refinancing, there can be no assurances, however , that Eastern America will be able to refinance the credit agreement on economically attractive terms.
Facility Construction
We currently have three electric generating facilities under construction and have recently completed construction on two other facilities. The construction of each facility was or is being funded under each project subsidiary's or project affiliates' separate financing agreements and equity contribution commitments by Cogentrix and/or our partners. Our equity contribution commitments for the Southaven, Dominican Republic and Jenks facilities are supported by letters of credit provided under Cogentrix Energy's corporate credit facility. Substantially all of these equity commitments will be contributed no later than the mandatory equity contribution date shown in the table below for each project utilizing corporate cash balances or advances under the corporate credit facility. Summarized information regarding each of the facilities follows (dollars in millions):
| Caledonia, Southaven, Ouachita, Dominican Jenks, Mississippi Mississippi Louisiana Republic Oklahoma |
Ownership Percentage | 100% | 100% | 50% | 65% | 100% |
Financial Close Date | July 2001 | May 2001 | August 2000 | April 2000 | December 1999 |
Facility Substantial Completion | - | - | - | March 2002 | February 2002 |
Project Funding: Total Project Financing Commitment Total Project Equity Commitment | $500.0 55.6 $555.6
| $393.5 112.8 $506.3
| $460.0 61.6 $521.6
| $232.5 76.9 $309.4
| $350.0 48.7 $398.7
|
Cogentrix Equity Commitment: Total Commitment Contributions through March 31, 2002 Anticipated Additional 2002 Contributions Anticipated 2003 Contributions
| $ 55.6
$ 18.5
37.1 -
| $112.8
$ 17.0
- - 95.8
| $ 5.3
$ -
5.3 -
| $ 50.0
$ -
50.0 -
| $ 48.7
$ 32.1
16.6 -
|
Mandatory Equity Contribution Date
| May 2003 | May 2003 | October 2002 | February 2003 | June 2002 |
As discussed under the heading "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources - Impact of Enron Bankruptcy Filing on Our Facilities Under Construction" in the December 31, 2001, Form 10-K, the Caledonia, Southaven, Ouachita and Jenks facilities amended their project loan agreements, received waivers for certain defaults or events of default and received consents for amendments to these projects' engineering, procurement and construction contracts. Before doing so, however, they required our project subsidiaries developing the Southaven and Caledonia facilities to provide additional support and required Cogentrix Energy to provide certain guarantees of such project subsidiaries' performance as well as certain indemnity. They also required Cogentrix Energy to post letters of credit providing security for a portion of these guarantees.
Update on Project Level Default at Ouachita Facility
During April 2002, we amended the Ouachita facility's conversion services agreement and obtained a consent under this project affiliate's loan agreements extending the date by which the facility is required to be completed to no later than October 1, 2002. Under the terms of the amendment, our project affiliate is required to provide a $7.6 million letter of credit on September 1, 2002, for the benefit of the power purchaser in lieu of the $10.0 million letter of credit previously required to be provided on May 1, 2002. We expect the Ouachita facility will achieve commercial operations during August 2002 and that we will meet the extended completion deadline under this project affiliate's conversion services agreement and loan agreements.
The letter of credit posted on behalf of the construction contractor for the Ouachita facility to secure the contractor's payment and performance obligations was not issued in the name of the security agent for the project lenders as required by the non-recourse loan agreements for this project affiliate. Until this event of default is cured, the project lenders are not obligated to continue funding construction draws. Consequently, our partner or we may have to fund construction costs temporarily until the event of default is cured to avoid interruption in the construction of the Ouachita facility.
Other Significant Events
We currently have commitments with turbine and other equipment suppliers to purchase a specified number of turbines and heat recovery steam generators with specified delivery dates. We made no deposits related to these commitments during the quarter ended March 31, 2002. We expect to make progress payments of $84.0 million during 2002.
On February 14, 2002, our board of directors declared a dividend on our outstanding common stock of $13.5 million payable to shareholders of record as of March 31, 2002. The dividend was paid on April 1, 2002. The board of directors' policy, which is subject to change at any time, provides for a dividend payout ratio of no more than 20% of our net income for the immediately preceding fiscal year. In addition, under the terms of the indentures for our two issues of senior notes and our corporate credit facility, our ability to pay dividends and make other distributions to our shareholders is restricted.
During March 2002, we redeemed $20.0 million of our unsecured senior notes due 2004 as required by the terms of the indenture under which these notes were issued. Sixty million dollars of these notes remain outstanding.
In March 2002, the project subsidiary which owns our Dominican Republic facility that attained commercial operations during March 2002 notified the power purchaser, Corporación Dominicana de Electricidad ("CDE"), of an event of default under the power purchase agreement based on CDE's failure to pay amounts due for the sale of electricity. CDE has subsequently paid approximately $1.8 million of the amounts past due leaving approximately $14.2 million still past due. Under the terms of the project subsidiary's implementation agreement with the State of the Dominican Republic, which guarantees CDE's payment obligations, we have demanded that the State of the Dominican Republic pay all amounts past due owed by CDE and notified the State of the Dominican Republic that they are in default of the implementation agreement for failing to pay amounts past due by CDE. The State of the Dominican Republic is required to cure this event of default by M ay 17, 2002. We will continue to attempt to collect amounts past due from CDE or the State of the Dominican Republic and will continue to exercise all of the rights and remedies we have available to us under the power purchase agreement, the implementation agreement and the Dominican State guarantee.
On April 29, 2002, Cogentrix Energy and Aquila, Inc. ("Aquila") entered into a definitive agreement for Aquila (through certain subsidiaries) to acquire all of the outstanding common stock of Cogentrix Energy (the "Aquila Merger Agreement"). Aquila (formerly UtiliCorp United) is a publicly-owned company engaged in international energy and risk management activities. The Aquila Merger Agreement provides for a purchase price payable to the shareholders of Cogentrix Energy expected to be approximately $415 million. On the same date, Cogentrix Energy and certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries entered into an asset purchase agreement with General Electric Capital Corporation ("GECC"). Under this agreement, GECC will acquire 1,024 net megawatts of Qualifying Facility generating facility assets from Cogentrix Energy immediately prior to Acquila's acquisition of the outstanding common stock of Cogentrix Energy in order for these facilities to maint ain their Qualifying Facility status under the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act. (the "GECC Purchase Agreement"). The GECC Purchase Agreement provides for GECC to pay a purchase price for these generating assets that is expected to be approximately $213 million after the payment by GECC of debt outstanding under the Eastern America credit facility ($60.0 million at March 31, 2002).
The acquisition of the outstanding common stock of Cogentrix Energy by Aquila under the Aquila Merger Agreement is conditioned upon completion of the sale of the generating assets to GECC pursuant to the GECC Purchase Agreement. Closing of both transactions is also conditioned on obtaining certain consent and approvals. There can be no assurance that these conditions will be satisfied and that the sale of the generating assets to GECC and the sale of the common stock to Aquila will be completed.
Impact of Energy Price Changes, Interest Rates and Inflation
Energy prices are influenced by changes in supply and demand, as well as general economic conditions, and therefore tend to fluctuate significantly. We protect against the risk of changes in the market price for electricity by entering into contracts with fuel suppliers, utilities or power marketers that reduce or eliminate our exposure to this risk by establishing future prices and quantities for the electricity produced independent of the short-term market. Through various hedging mechanisms, we have attempted to mitigate the impact of changes on the results of operations of most of our projects. The hedging mechanism against increased fuel and transportation costs for most of our operating facilities is to provide contractually for matching increases in the energy payments our project subsidiaries receive from the utility purchasing the electricity generated by the facility.
Under the power sales agreements for certain of our facilities, energy payments are indexed, subject to certain caps, to reflect the purchasing utility's solid fuel cost of producing electricity or provide periodic, scheduled increases in energy prices that are designed to match periodic, scheduled increases in fuel and transportation costs that are included in the fuel supply and transportation contracts for the facilities.
Most of our facilities that recently achieved commercial operations or are currently under construction have conversion services arrangements in place to minimize the impact of fluctuating fuel prices. Under these conversion services arrangements, each power purchaser is typically obligated to supply and pay for fuel necessary to generate the electrical output expected to be dispatched by the customer.
Changes in interest rates could have a significant impact on our results of operations because they affect the cost of capital needed to construct projects as well as interest expense of existing project financing debt. As with fuel price escalation risk, we attempt to hedge against the risk of fluctuations in interest rates by arranging either fixed-rate financing or variable-rate financing with interest rate swaps or caps on a portion of our indebtedness.
Although hedged to a significant extent, our financial results will likely be affected to some degree by fluctuations in energy prices, interest rates and inflation. The effectiveness of the hedging techniques implemented by us is dependent, in part, on each counterparty's ability to perform in accordance with the provisions of the relevant contracts. We have sought to reduce this risk by entering into contracts with creditworthy organizations.
Other Financial Ratio Data
Set forth below are other financial data and ratios for the periods indicated (in thousands, except ratio data):
| Last Twelve Months Ended March 31, 2002 2001 |
Parent EBITDA | | $119,719 | $171,094 |
Parent fixed Charges | | $41,835 | $38,836 |
Parent EBITDA / Parent Fixed Charges | | 2.86 | 4.41 |
Parent EBITDA represents cash flow to Cogentrix Energy prior to debt service and income taxes of Cogentrix Energy. Parent Fixed Charges include cash payments made by Cogentrix Energy related to outstanding indebtedness of Cogentrix Energy and the cost of funds associated with Cogentrix Energy's guarantees of some of its subsidiaries' indebtedness. Parent EBITDA is not presented here as a measure of operating results. Our management believes Parent EBITDA is a useful measure of Cogentrix Energy's ability to service debt. Parent EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative either (a) to operating income (determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States) or (b) to cash flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States).
Interest Rate Sensitivity
We routinely enter into derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments to hedge our risk against interest rate fluctuations. During March 2002, one of our project subsidiaries entered into a swap agreement covering, in aggregate, $224.9 million of project debt. The agreements call for our project subsidiary to pay a fixed-rate of interest during the term of the agreement which expires in August 2003. As of March 31, 2002, there have been no other significant changes in the portfolio of instruments as disclosed in our report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 filed with the Commission on April 16, 2002.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
One of our indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries is party to certain product liability claims related to the sale of coal combustion by-products for use in 1997 and 1998 in various construction projects. Management cannot currently estimate the range of possible loss, if any, we will ultimately bear as a result of these claims. However, our management believes - based on its knowledge of the facts and legal theories applicable to these claims, after consultations with various counsel retained to represent the subsidiary in the defense of such claims, and considering all claims resolved to date - that the ultimate resolution of these claims should not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations or on Cogentrix Energy's ability to generate sufficient cash flow to service its outstanding debt.
In addition to the litigation described above, we experience other routine litigation in the normal course of business. Our management is of the opinion that none of this routine litigation will have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit No. | Description of Exhibit
|
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of Cogentrix Energy, Inc. (3.1) (1) |
3.2 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of Cogentrix Energy, Inc., as amended. (3.2) (5) |
4.1 | Indenture, dated as of March 15, 1994, between Cogentrix Energy, Inc. and First Union National Bank of North Carolina, as Trustee, including form of 8.10% 2004 Senior Note (4.1) (2) |
4.2 | Indenture, dated as of October 20, 1998, between Cogentrix Energy, Inc. and First Union National Bank, as Trustee, including form of 8.75% Senior Note (4.2) (3) |
4.3 | First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 20, 1998, between Cogentrix Energy, Inc. and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (4.3) (3) |
4.6 | Amendment No. 1 to the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 25, 1998, between Cogentrix Energy, Inc. and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (4.6) (4) |
Reports on Form 8-K
No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter covered by this report.
* | Certain portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to requests for confidential treatment.
|
(1) | Incorporated by reference to Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-74254) filed January 19, 1994. The number designating the exhibit on the exhibit index to such previously-filed report is enclosed in parentheses at the end of the description of the exhibit above. |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K (File No. 33-74254) filed September 28, 1994. The number designating the exhibit on the exhibit index to such previously-filed report is enclosed in parentheses at the end of the description of the exhibit above. |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 33-67171) filed November 12, 1998. The number designating the exhibit on the exhibit index to such previously-filed report is enclosed in parentheses at the end of the description of the exhibit above. |
(4) | Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 33-67171) filed January 27, 1999. The number designating the exhibit on the exhibit index to such previously-filed report is enclosed in parentheses at the end of the description of the exhibit above. |
(5) | Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K (File No. 33-74254) filed March 30, 1998. The number designating the exhibit on the exhibit index to such previously-filed report is enclosed in parentheses at the end of the description of the exhibit above. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
May 13, 2002
| COGENTRIX ENERGY, INC. (Registrant)
s/Thomas F. Schwartz Thomas F. Schwartz Group Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |