SEGMENT INFORMATION | (N) SEGMENT INFORMATION Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities that earn revenue, incur expenses, and prepare separate financial information that is evaluated regularly by our chief operating decision maker to allocate resources and assess performance. Our business is organized into two sectors within which there are four reportable business segments. The Heavy Materials sector includes the Cement and Concrete and Aggregates segments. The Light Materials sector includes the Gypsum Wallboard and Recycled Paperboard segments. Our primary products are commodities that are essential in commercial and residential construction; public construction projects to build, expand, and repair roads and buildings; and all repair and remodel activities. Demand for our products is generally cyclical and seasonal, depending on economic and geographic conditions. We distribute our products across many United States markets, which provides us with regional economic diversification. Our operations are conducted in the U.S. and include the mining of limestone for the manufacture, production, distribution, and sale of portland cement (a basic construction material that is the essential binding ingredient in concrete); the grinding and sale of slag; the mining of gypsum for the manufacture and sale of gypsum wallboard; the manufacture and sale of recycled paperboard to the gypsum wallboard industry and other paperboard converters; the sale of readymix concrete; and the mining and sale of aggregates (crushed stone, sand, and gravel). We operate eight modern cement plants (one of which is operated through a joint venture located in Buda, Texas), one slag grinding facility, and over 30 cement distribution terminals. Our cement companies focus on the U.S. heartland and operate as an integrated network selling product primarily in California, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, Ohio, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. We operate 25 readymix concrete batch plants and six aggregates processing plants in markets that are complementary to our cement network. We operate five gypsum wallboard plants and a recycled paperboard mill. We distribute gypsum wallboard and recycled paperboard throughout the continental U.S., with the exception of the Northeast. We account for intersegment sales at market prices. For segment reporting purposes only, we proportionately consolidate our 50 % share of the Joint Venture Revenue and Operating Earnings, consistent with the way management reports the segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. The following table sets forth certain financial information relating to our operations by segment. We do not allocate interest or taxes at the segment level; these costs are disclosed at the consolidated company level. For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Six Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 (dollars in thousands) Revenue Cement $ 352,780 $ 360,751 $ 691,942 $ 689,783 Concrete and Aggregates 69,980 69,887 134,795 140,340 Gypsum Wallboard 214,975 209,233 432,801 428,330 Recycled Paperboard 50,777 43,016 105,017 88,344 688,512 682,887 1,364,555 1,346,797 Less: Intersegment Revenue ( 36,068 ) ( 31,744 ) ( 74,112 ) ( 67,010 ) Less: Joint Venture Revenue ( 28,825 ) ( 28,907 ) ( 58,135 ) ( 56,030 ) $ 623,619 $ 622,236 $ 1,232,308 $ 1,223,757 For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Six Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 (dollars in thousands) Intersegment Revenue Cement $ 10,384 $ 9,251 $ 20,664 $ 19,388 Concrete and Aggregates 4,050 3,783 7,827 6,821 Recycled Paperboard 21,634 18,710 45,621 40,801 $ 36,068 $ 31,744 $ 74,112 $ 67,010 Cement Sales Volume (M tons) Wholly Owned 1,848 1,959 3,615 3,807 Joint Venture 176 170 356 335 2,024 2,129 3,971 4,142 For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Six Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 (dollars in thousands) (dollars in thousands) Operating Earnings Cement $ 115,933 $ 121,429 $ 205,058 $ 195,490 Concrete and Aggregates ( 995 ) 4,640 1,985 11,674 Gypsum Wallboard 90,141 85,705 184,117 176,562 Recycled Paperboard 8,041 7,590 16,544 14,792 Sub-Total 213,120 219,364 407,704 398,518 Corporate General and Administrative Expense ( 17,879 ) ( 16,576 ) ( 33,528 ) ( 28,255 ) Other Non-Operating Income 724 1,605 3,407 1,818 Earnings Before Interest and Income Taxes 195,965 204,393 377,583 372,081 Interest Expense, net ( 10,714 ) ( 10,204 ) ( 21,398 ) ( 22,443 ) Earnings Before Income Taxes $ 185,251 $ 194,189 $ 356,185 $ 349,638 Cement Operating Earnings Wholly Owned $ 106,657 $ 111,083 $ 188,066 $ 181,985 Joint Venture 9,276 10,346 16,992 13,505 $ 115,933 $ 121,429 $ 205,058 $ 195,490 Capital Expenditures Cement $ 47,981 $ 14,487 $ 66,775 $ 26,757 Concrete and Aggregates 7,538 5,854 14,127 9,074 Gypsum Wallboard 4,085 5,452 7,365 16,480 Recycled Paperboard 4,555 2,597 8,116 5,865 Corporate and Other 2,318 1,064 3,222 7,277 $ 66,477 $ 29,454 $ 99,605 $ 65,453 Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization Cement $ 22,907 $ 22,187 $ 45,824 $ 43,866 Concrete and Aggregates 5,283 4,962 9,813 9,993 Gypsum Wallboard 6,451 5,548 12,924 11,009 Recycled Paperboard 3,669 3,708 7,359 7,427 Corporate and Other 767 792 1,507 1,584 $ 39,077 $ 37,197 $ 77,427 $ 73,879 September 30, March 31, 2024 2024 (dollars in thousands) Identifiable Assets Cement $ 2,130,543 $ 2,042,499 Concrete and Aggregates 269,410 225,485 Gypsum Wallboard 417,304 432,122 Recycled Paperboard 170,662 170,832 Other, net 133,884 76,081 $ 3,121,803 $ 2,947,019 Segment Operating Earnings, including the proportionately consolidated 50% interest in the revenue and expenses of the Joint Venture, represent Revenue, less direct operating expenses, segment Depreciation, and segment Selling, General, and Administrative expenses. We account for intersegment sales at market prices. Corporate assets consist mainly of cash and cash equivalents, general office assets, and miscellaneous other assets. The basis used to disclose Identifiable Assets; Capital Expenditures; and Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization conforms with the equity method, and is similar to how we disclose these accounts in our Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets and Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The segment breakdown of Goodwill is as follows: September 30, March 31, 2024 2024 (dollars in thousands) Cement $ 227,639 $ 227,639 Concrete and Aggregates 45,089 40,774 Gypsum Wallboard 116,618 116,618 Recycled Paperboard 7,538 7,538 $ 396,884 $ 392,569 The increase in Goodwill in the Concrete and Aggregates segment is related to the Acquisition. The purchase price allocation is still in progress, and may affect the recorded balance of Goodwill when completed. Summarized financial information for the Joint Venture that is not consolidated is set out below. This summarized financial information includes the total amount for the Joint Venture and not our 50% interest in those amounts: For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Six Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 (dollars in thousands) (dollars in thousands) Revenue $ 57,650 $ 57,813 $ 116,270 $ 112,060 Gross Margin $ 20,370 $ 23,509 $ 36,794 $ 32,047 Earnings Before Income Taxes $ 18,437 $ 20,690 $ 33,985 $ 27,009 September 30, March 31, 2024 2024 (dollars in thousands) Current Assets $ 124,109 $ 111,164 Noncurrent Assets $ 184,289 $ 158,618 Current Liabilities $ 42,864 $ 27,994 |