EXHIBIT 99.2
SUPERGEN, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following unaudited pro forma combined condensed statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2005 and three months ended March 31, 2006 combine the historical consolidated statements of operations of SuperGen, Inc. (“SuperGen,” or “the Company”) and Montigen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Montigen”) giving effect to the merger as if the merger had occurred on January 1, 2005. The unaudited pro forma combined condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 combines the historical condensed consolidated balance sheets of SuperGen and Montigen giving effect to the merger as if the merger had occurred on March 31, 2006.
On April 4, 2006, SuperGen completed the acquisition of Montigen. The acquisition has been treated as a purchase for accounting purposes, and as such, the Montigen assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been recorded at fair value. The purchase price for the acquisition, including transaction costs incurred by SuperGen, has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on preliminary estimates of the fair values at the date of acquisition.
The allocation of purchase price for acquisitions requires extensive use of accounting estimates and judgments to allocate the purchase price to the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values. At the date of acquisition, Montigen was a development stage enterprise. The purchase price for Montigen was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their preliminary estimates of fair value at the acquisition date. The Company has engaged an independent third-party valuation firm to assist in determining the estimated fair values of in-process research and development, identified intangible assets, and certain tangible assets. Such a valuation requires significant estimates and assumptions including but not limited to: determining the timing and estimated costs to complete the in-process projects, projecting regulatory approvals, estimating future cash flows, and developing appropriate discount rates. The Company believes the fair values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based on reasonable assumptions. The fair value estimates for the purchase price allocation may change as the valuation is finalized and if additional information becomes available.
The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial statements are provided for informational purposes only. The unaudited pro forma combined condensed financial statements are not necessarily and should not be assumed to be an indication of the results that would have been achieved had the transaction been completed as of the dates indicated or that may be achieved in the future. Furthermore, no effect has been given in the unaudited pro forma combined condensed statement of operations for synergistic benefits that may be realized through the combination of the two companies or the costs that may be incurred in integrating their operations. The audited pro forma combined condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the respective historical financial statements of SuperGen and Montigen and the related notes thereto.
SUPERGEN, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of March 31, 2006
(In thousands)
| | | | | | Pro Forma (Note 2) | |
| | SuperGen | | Montigen | | Adjustments | | Combined | |
| | | | | | | | | |
ASSETS |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 48,422 | | $ | 706 | | $ | (9,100 | )(1) | $ | 40,028 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | 675 | | — | | — | | 675 | |
Due from related parties | | — | | 31 | | — | | 31 | |
Inventories | | 1,320 | | — | | — | | 1,320 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 1,796 | | 1 | | — | | 1,797 | |
Total current assets | | 52,213 | | 738 | | (9,100 | ) | 43,851 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Marketable securities, non-current | | 238 | | — | | — | | 238 | |
Investment in stock of related parties | | 880 | | — | | — | | 880 | |
Due from related parties, non-current | | 52 | | — | | — | | 52 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | 2,760 | | 405 | | — | | 3,165 | |
Goodwill | | 731 | | — | | — | | 731 | |
Other intangibles, net | | 194 | | — | | 1,276 | (2) | 1,470 | |
Restricted cash and investments, non-current | | 20,455 | | — | | — | | 20,455 | |
Other assets | | 30 | | 5 | | — | | 35 | |
Total assets | | $ | 77,553 | | $ | 1,148 | | $ | (7,824 | ) | $ | 70,877 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
| | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | $ | 2,532 | | $ | 240 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,772 | |
Derivative liability | | 8,143 | | — | | — | | 8,143 | |
Payable to AVI BioPharma, Inc. | | 565 | | — | | — | | 565 | |
Accrued payroll and employee benefits | | 2,421 | | 375 | | — | | 2,796 | |
Total current liabilities | | 13,661 | | 615 | | — | | 14,276 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Deferred rent | | 965 | | — | | — | | 965 | |
Total liabilities | | 14,626 | | 615 | | — | | 15,241 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock | | — | | 1 | | (1 | )(3) | — | |
Common stock | | 52 | | 1 | | (1 | )(3) | 52 | |
Additional paid in capital | | 410,577 | | 5,314 | | 3,686 | (1)(3) | 419,577 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive gain | | 12,496 | | — | | — | | 12,496 | |
Accumulated deficit | | (360,198 | ) | (4,783 | ) | (11,508 | )(1)(2)(3) | (376,489 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | | 62,927 | | 533 | | (7,824 | ) | 55,636 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 77,553 | | $ | 1,148 | | $ | (7,824 | ) | $ | 70,877 | |
SUPERGEN, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended December 31, 2005
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | Pro Forma (Note 2) | |
| | SuperGen | | Montigen | | Adjustments | | Combined | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | |
Net product revenue | | $ | 16,059 | | $ | — | | | | $ | 16,059 | |
Development and license revenue from MGI PHARMA, Inc. | | 13,353 | | — | | | | 13,353 | |
Distribution agreement and other revenue. | | 757 | | — | | | | 757 | |
Total revenues . | | 30,169 | | — | | — | | 30,169 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Costs and operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of product revenue | | 3,051 | | — | | | | 3,051 | |
Research and development . | | 15,059 | | 614 | | 425 | (4)(5) | 16,098 | |
Selling, general, and administrative | | 28,046 | | 1,590 | | | | 29,636 | |
Total costs and operating expenses . | | 46,156 | | 2,204 | | 425 | | 48,785 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Loss from operations | | (15,987 | ) | (2,204 | ) | (425 | ) | (18,616 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 1,727 | | 52 | | — | | 1,779 | |
Interest expense | | — | | (1 | ) | — | | (1 | ) |
Other than temporary decline in value of investments.. | | (11 | ) | — | | — | | (11 | ) |
Change in valuation of derivatives.. | | (211 | ) | — | | — | | (211 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (14,482 | ) | $ | (2,153 | ) | $ | (425 | ) | $ | (17,060 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share . | | $ | (0.28 | ) | | | | | $ | (0.32 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares used in basic and diluted net loss per share calculation | | 51,309 | | | | 1,626 | (6) | 52,935 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SUPERGEN, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three months ended March 31, 2006
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | Pro Forma (Note 2) | |
| | SuperGen | | Montigen | | Adjustments | | Combined | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | |
Net product revenue | | $ | 2,884 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 2,884 | |
Total revenues . | | 2,884 | | — | | — | | 2,884 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Costs and operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of product revenue | | 548 | | — | | — | | 548 | |
Research and development . | | 3,021 | | 215 | | 106 | (4)(5) | 3,342 | |
Selling, general, and administrative | | 6,493 | | 495 | | — | | 6,988 | |
Total costs and operating expenses . | | 10,062 | | 710 | | 106 | | 10,878 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Loss from operations | | (7,178 | ) | (710 | ) | (106 | ) | (7,994 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 536 | | 7 | | — | | 543 | |
Gain on disposition of investment in AVI BioPharma stock resulting from exercise of warrant | | 780 | | — | | — | | 780 | |
Change in valuation of derivatives.. | | (6,326 | ) | — | | — | | (6,326 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (12,188 | ) | $ | (703 | ) | $ | (106 | ) | $ | (12,997 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share . | | $ | (0.24 | ) | | | | | $ | (0.24 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares used in basic and diluted net loss per share calculation | | 51,758 | | | | 1,626 | (6) | 53,384 | |
SUPERGEN, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PROFORMA COMINED CONDENSED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 — Basis of Presentation
Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”) dated March 30, 2006 by and among SuperGen, Inc. (“SuperGen”), King’s Peak Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of SuperGen, Montigen Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Montigen”), James N. Clarke as Stockholder Representative and U.S. Bank National Association as Escrow Agent, on April 4, 2006 SuperGen completed its acquisition of Montigen (the “Merger”), for an aggregate purchase price of $40.0 million. The Montigen stockholders received approximately $9.0 million in cash and $9.0 million in shares of SuperGen’s common stock in connection with the Merger. An additional $22.0 million in shares of SuperGen common stock will be payable to the Montigen stockholders contingent upon the achievement of specific regulatory milestones.
The value of the shares of SuperGen common stock used in determining the purchase price was $5.50 per share, based on the average closing price of SuperGen common stock for the five days prior to closing date of April 4, 2006.
The allocation of purchase price for acquisitions requires extensive use of accounting estimates and judgments to allocate the purchase price to the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values. At the date of acquisition, Montigen was a development stage enterprise. The purchase price for Montigen was allocated to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their preliminary estimates of fair value at the acquisition date. The Company has engaged an independent third-party valuation firm to assist in determining the estimated fair values of in-process research and development, identified intangible assets, and certain tangible assets. Such a valuation requires significant estimates and assumptions including but not limited to: determining the timing and estimated costs to complete the in-process projects, projecting regulatory approvals, estimating future cash flows, and developing appropriate discount rates. The Company believes the fair values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are based on reasonable assumptions. The fair value estimates for the purchase price allocation may change as the valuation is finalized and if additional information becomes available.
The acquisition has been treated as a purchase for accounting purposes, and as such, the Montigen assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been recorded at their preliminarily estimated fair values. The purchase price for the acquisition, including transaction costs incurred by SuperGen, has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on preliminarily estimated fair values at the date of acquisition.
The amount allocated to acquired in-process research and development represents an estimate of the fair value of purchased in-process technology for research projects that, as of the date of the closing of the acquisition, have not reached technological feasibility and have no alternative future use. The values of the research projects were determined based on analyses using cash flows to be generated by the products that result from the in-process projects. These cash flows were estimated by forecasting total revenues expected from these products and then deducting appropriate operating expenses, cash flow adjustments and contributory asset returns to establish a forecast of net cash flows arising from the in-process technology. These cash flows were substantially reduced to take into account the time value of money and the risks associated with the inherent difficulties and uncertainties given the projected stage of
development of these projects at closing. Due to its non-recurring nature, the in-process research and development expense has been excluded from the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of operations but will be expensed in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as a charge in the period in which the acquisition closes.
The amounts allocated to intangible assets acquired consist of Acquired Workforce and CLIMB Technology. The value of the Acquired Workforce was determined to be $236,000, and was based on a cost approach that identifies the employees that would require significant cost to replace and train, based on their specialized knowledge and expertise specific to the Montigen products. This value is being amortized over three years, corresponding to the terms of the employment agreements for the acquired employees. The CLIMB Technology consists of a platform which has been developed to facilitate the unique drug discovery and development process created at Montigen. The value of this technology was determined to be $1,040,000, which estimates the costs involved in replacing the technology, less tax effects and amortization benefits. The value of the CLIMB Technology is being amortized over three years, the period of time over which the technology is expected to contribute to future cash flows of the Company.
Note 2 — Pro Forma Adjustments
(1) | | To record initial merger consideration of $18,000,000 consisting of approximately $9,000,000 in cash and $9,000,000 in shares of SuperGen stock issued to Montigen stockholders, plus estimated unrecorded transaction expenses of $100,000. |
| | |
(2) | | To record acquired intangible assets (CLIMB Technology $1,040,000 and Acquired Workforce $236,000) |
| | |
(3) | | To eliminate Montigen’s stockholder’s equity at March 31, 2006. |
| | |
(4) | | To record amortization of CLIMB Technology over three years. |
| | |
(5) | | To record amortization of Assembled Workforce over three years. |
| | |
(6) | | To record SuperGen common stock issued in connection with Montigen acquisition. |