LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES | 5. LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The composition of the loan portfolio follows: (in thousands) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Traditional Banking: Residential real estate: Owner-occupied $ 1,046,385 $ 1,144,684 Nonowner-occupied 326,273 345,965 Commercial real estate (1) 1,813,303 1,785,289 Construction & land development 247,730 217,338 Commercial & industrial 437,911 464,078 Lease financing receivables 89,653 88,591 Aircraft 235,327 250,051 Home equity 341,204 295,133 Consumer: Credit cards 16,762 16,654 Overdrafts 827 694 Automobile loans 1,340 2,664 Other consumer 10,181 7,428 Total Traditional Banking 4,566,896 4,618,569 Warehouse lines of credit* 595,163 339,723 Total Core Banking 5,162,059 4,958,292 Republic Processing Group*: Tax Refund Solutions: Refund Advances — 103,115 Other TRS commercial & industrial loans 302 46,092 Republic Credit Solutions 134,556 132,362 Total Republic Processing Group 134,858 281,569 Total loans** 5,296,917 5,239,861 Allowance for credit losses (82,158) (82,130) Total loans, net $ 5,214,759 $ 5,157,731 *Identifies loans to borrowers located primarily outside of the Bank’s market footprint. ** Total loans are presented inclusive of premiums, discounts, and net loan origination fees and costs. See table directly below for expanded detail. (1) The approximate percentage of Nonowner-occupied CRE loans to total CRE loans was 64% and 63% , respectively, for September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The approximate percentage of Owner-occupied CRE loans to total CRE loans was 36% and 37% , respectively, for September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The following table reconciles the contractually receivable and carrying amounts of loans: (in thousands) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Contractually receivable $ 5,304,509 $ 5,246,621 Unearned income (3,126) (2,556) Unamortized premiums 224 1,060 Unaccreted discounts (1,809) (2,533) Other net unamortized deferred origination (fees) and costs (2,881) (2,731) Carrying value of loans $ 5,296,917 $ 5,239,861 Credit Quality Indicators The following tables include loans by segment, risk category, and, for non-revolving loans, origination year. Loan segments and risk categories as of September 30, 2024 remain unchanged from those defined in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Regarding origination year, loan extensions and renewals are generally considered originated in the year extended or renewed unless the loan is classified as a loan modification. Loan extensions and renewals classified as loan modifications generally receive no change in origination date upon extension or renewal. Revolving Loans Revolving Loans (in thousands) Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized Converted As of September 30, 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis to Term Total Residential real estate owner-occupied: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 66,466 $ 242,069 $ 189,402 $ 161,944 $ 156,724 $ 201,870 $ — $ 5,825 $ 1,024,300 Special Mention — — — — 96 5,488 — — 5,584 Substandard 11 715 1,939 2,260 2,018 9,558 — — 16,501 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 66,477 $ 242,784 $ 191,341 $ 164,204 $ 158,838 $ 216,916 $ — $ 5,825 $ 1,046,385 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ 10 $ 39 $ 13 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 62 Residential real estate nonowner-occupied: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 11,204 $ 54,563 $ 58,719 $ 70,475 $ 59,171 $ 62,420 $ — $ 7,808 $ 324,360 Special Mention — — 1,841 — — 20 — — 1,861 Substandard — — — — — 52 — — 52 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 11,204 $ 54,563 $ 60,560 $ 70,475 $ 59,171 $ 62,492 $ — $ 7,808 $ 326,273 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 86,991 $ 219,028 $ 345,505 $ 278,035 $ 306,211 $ 327,303 $ 33,192 $ 178,283 $ 1,774,548 Special Mention 1,182 — — 4,840 5,964 24,930 317 — 37,233 Substandard — — — — 1,090 432 — — 1,522 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 88,173 $ 219,028 $ 345,505 $ 282,875 $ 313,265 $ 352,665 $ 33,509 $ 178,283 $ 1,813,303 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Construction and land development: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 24,164 $ 110,382 $ 88,554 $ 16,886 $ 2,532 $ 4,109 $ 862 $ — $ 247,489 Special Mention — 241 — — — — — — 241 Substandard — — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 24,164 $ 110,623 $ 88,554 $ 16,886 $ 2,532 $ 4,109 $ 862 $ — $ 247,730 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — — Commercial and industrial: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 54,742 $ 80,322 $ 67,288 $ 51,615 $ 27,939 $ 27,519 $ 115,632 $ 4,815 $ 429,872 Special Mention 74 38 387 1,400 1,056 2,303 1,850 — 7,108 Substandard — — 105 2 — 339 141 344 931 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 54,816 $ 80,360 $ 67,780 $ 53,017 $ 28,995 $ 30,161 $ 117,623 $ 5,159 $ 437,911 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Lease financing receivables: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 23,107 $ 37,526 $ 17,812 $ 6,883 $ 2,813 $ 740 $ — $ — $ 88,881 Special Mention — 151 23 67 88 67 — — 396 Substandard — — 343 33 — — — — 376 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 23,107 $ 37,677 $ 18,178 $ 6,983 $ 2,901 $ 807 $ — $ — $ 89,653 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ 45 $ 13 $ — $ — $ 32 $ — $ — $ 90 Aircraft: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 25,211 $ 80,760 $ 48,925 $ 36,720 $ 25,287 $ 18,051 $ — $ — $ 234,954 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — 315 — 58 — — 373 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 25,211 $ 80,760 $ 48,925 $ 37,035 $ 25,287 $ 18,109 $ — $ — $ 235,327 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Home equity: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 339,134 $ — $ 339,134 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — 2,070 — 2,070 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 341,204 $ — $ 341,204 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 29 $ — $ 29 Revolving Loans Revolving Loans (in thousands) Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (Continued) Amortized Converted As of September 30, 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis to Term Total Consumer: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 5,480 $ 2,714 $ 274 $ 110 $ 32 $ 1,728 $ 18,764 $ — $ 29,102 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — 8 — — 8 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 5,480 $ 2,714 $ 274 $ 110 $ 32 $ 1,736 $ 18,764 $ — $ 29,110 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ 823 $ 1,169 $ — $ 1 $ — $ — $ 848 $ — $ 2,841 Warehouse: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 595,163 $ — $ 595,163 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 595,163 $ — $ 595,163 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — TRS: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 302 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 302 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 302 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 302 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ 32,692 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 32,692 RCS: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 10,167 $ 12,450 $ 3,701 $ 334 $ 334 $ 41,201 $ 66,110 $ — $ 134,297 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — 259 — 259 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 10,167 $ 12,450 $ 3,701 $ 334 $ 334 $ 41,201 $ 66,369 $ — $ 134,556 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 13,882 $ — $ 13,882 Grand Total: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 307,834 $ 839,814 $ 820,180 $ 623,002 $ 581,043 $ 684,941 $ 1,168,857 $ 196,731 $ 5,222,402 Special Mention 1,256 430 2,251 6,307 7,204 32,808 2,167 — 52,423 Substandard 11 715 2,387 2,610 3,108 10,447 2,470 344 22,092 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Grand Total $ 309,101 $ 840,959 $ 824,818 $ 631,919 $ 591,355 $ 728,196 $ 1,173,494 $ 197,075 $ 5,296,917 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ 33,515 $ 1,224 $ 52 $ 14 $ — $ 32 $ 14,759 $ — $ 49,596 Revolving Loans Revolving Loans (in thousands) Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized Converted As of December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis to Term Total Residential real estate owner-occupied: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 346,195 $ 200,715 $ 175,030 $ 167,493 $ 59,982 $ 170,402 $ — $ 2,474 $ 1,122,291 Special Mention 41 — — — — 6,309 — — 6,350 Substandard — 2,526 1,885 1,226 1,040 9,366 — — 16,043 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 346,236 $ 203,241 $ 176,915 $ 168,719 $ 61,022 $ 186,077 $ — $ 2,474 $ 1,144,684 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ 10 $ 16 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 26 Residential real estate nonowner-occupied: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 63,405 $ 69,827 $ 82,814 $ 47,395 $ 28,416 $ 44,280 $ — $ 7,597 $ 343,734 Special Mention 170 1,971 — — — 26 — — 2,167 Substandard — — 16 — — 48 — — 64 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 63,575 $ 71,798 $ 82,830 $ 47,395 $ 28,416 $ 44,354 $ — $ 7,597 $ 345,965 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 342,658 $ 439,643 $ 351,600 $ 174,093 $ 84,457 $ 179,849 $ 32,491 $ 143,670 $ 1,748,461 Special Mention 23,852 1,020 374 — 3,668 5,330 1,716 — 35,960 Substandard — — — — — 868 — — 868 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 366,510 $ 440,663 $ 351,974 $ 174,093 $ 88,125 $ 186,047 $ 34,207 $ 143,670 $ 1,785,289 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Construction and land development: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 107,827 $ 89,106 $ 16,936 $ 297 $ 125 $ 125 $ 225 $ 2,697 $ 217,338 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 107,827 $ 89,106 $ 16,936 $ 297 $ 125 $ 125 $ 225 $ 2,697 $ 217,338 YTD Gross Charge-offs — — — — — — — — — Revolving Loans Revolving Loans (in thousands) Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (Continued) Amortized Converted As of December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis to Term Total Commercial and industrial: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 140,753 $ 87,497 $ 70,149 $ 13,150 $ 10,175 $ 10,782 $ 120,069 $ 3,968 $ 456,543 Special Mention 349 423 3,473 — — 1,476 542 — 6,263 Substandard 49 36 3 — 339 — 25 820 1,272 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 141,151 $ 87,956 $ 73,625 $ 13,150 $ 10,514 $ 12,258 $ 120,636 $ 4,788 $ 464,078 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Lease financing receivables: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 45,824 $ 23,956 $ 10,265 $ 4,571 $ 2,344 $ 545 $ — $ — $ 87,505 Special Mention 429 30 162 183 27 88 — — 919 Substandard — 102 — — — 65 — — 167 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 46,253 $ 24,088 $ 10,427 $ 4,754 $ 2,371 $ 698 $ — $ — $ 88,591 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ 20 $ 113 $ — $ — $ — $ 8 $ — $ — $ 141 Aircraft: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 97,761 $ 55,896 $ 44,721 $ 30,628 $ 14,195 $ 6,850 $ — $ — $ 250,051 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 97,761 $ 55,896 $ 44,721 $ 30,628 $ 14,195 $ 6,850 $ — $ — $ 250,051 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Home equity: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 292,890 $ — $ 292,890 Special Mention — — — — — — 235 — 235 Substandard — — — — — — 2,008 — 2,008 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 295,133 $ — $ 295,133 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 2 $ — $ 2 Consumer: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 3,947 $ 1,194 $ 181 $ 74 $ 1,186 $ 2,234 $ 18,611 $ — $ 27,427 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — 1 12 — — 13 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 3,947 $ 1,194 $ 181 $ 74 $ 1,187 $ 2,246 $ 18,611 $ — $ 27,440 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ 9 $ 11 $ 8 $ — $ — $ 7 $ 1,147 $ — $ 1,182 Warehouse: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 339,723 $ — $ 339,723 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 339,723 $ — $ 339,723 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — TRS: Risk Rating Pass or not rated (1) $ 149,207 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 149,207 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total (1) $ 149,207 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 149,207 YTD Gross Charge-offs (1) $ 20,418 $ 5,533 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 25,951 RCS: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 30,607 $ 7,203 $ 579 $ 454 $ 996 $ 36,372 $ 54,634 $ — $ 130,845 Special Mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — 1,517 — 1,517 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Total $ 30,607 $ 7,203 $ 579 $ 454 $ 996 $ 36,372 $ 56,151 $ — $ 132,362 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 13,912 $ — $ 13,912 Grand Total: Risk Rating Pass or not rated $ 1,328,184 $ 975,037 $ 752,275 $ 438,155 $ 201,876 $ 451,439 $ 858,643 $ 160,406 $ 5,166,015 Special Mention 24,841 3,444 4,009 183 3,695 13,229 2,493 — 51,894 Substandard 49 2,664 1,904 1,226 1,380 10,359 3,550 820 21,952 Doubtful — — — — — — — — — Grand Total $ 1,353,074 $ 981,145 $ 758,188 $ 439,564 $ 206,951 $ 475,027 $ 864,686 $ 161,226 $ 5,239,861 YTD Gross Charge-offs $ 20,447 $ 5,667 $ 24 $ — $ — $ 15 $ 15,061 $ — $ 41,214 (1) Loans and YTD Gross Charge-offs have been revised for an immaterial correction into Term Loan categories from a Revolving Loan category as previously reported in the 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans The following table presents the activity in the ACLL by portfolio class: ACLL Roll-forward Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Beginning Charge- Ending Beginning CBank Charge- Ending (in thousands) Balance Provision offs Recoveries Balance Balance Adjustment* Provision offs Recoveries Balance Traditional Banking: Residential real estate: Owner-occupied $ 9,544 $ (141) $ (10) $ 24 $ 9,417 $ 9,899 $ — $ 318 $ (9) $ 23 $ 10,231 Nonowner-occupied 2,957 (52) — 1 2,906 3,086 — (51) — 1 3,036 Commercial real estate 26,161 (135) — 313 26,339 25,089 — 251 — 7 25,347 Construction & land development 6,922 (261) — — 6,661 4,811 — 325 — — 5,136 Commercial & industrial 4,133 (122) — 1 4,012 4,322 — (148) — 7 4,181 Lease financing receivables 1,116 8 (32) 24 1,116 825 — 265 — 10 1,100 Aircraft 601 (13) — — 588 521 — 46 — — 567 Home equity 6,059 310 (29) 10 6,350 4,770 — 375 — 1 5,146 Consumer: Credit cards 1,067 24 (59) 48 1,080 1,103 — 3 (30) 16 1,092 Overdrafts 658 181 (231) 51 659 706 — 128 (243) 49 640 Automobile loans 19 (25) — 20 14 53 — 16 (30) 2 41 Other consumer 628 1,714 (1,947) 12 407 382 — 39 (20) 13 414 Total Traditional Banking 59,865 1,488 (2,308) 504 59,549 55,567 — 1,567 (332) 129 56,931 Warehouse lines of credit 1,370 116 — — 1,486 1,346 — (203) — — 1,143 Total Core Banking 61,235 1,604 (2,308) 504 61,035 56,913 — 1,364 (332) 129 58,074 Republic Processing Group: Tax Refund Solutions: Refund Advances — (2,311) — 2,311 — — — (1,939) — 1,939 — Other TRS commercial & industrial loans — 1 — — 1 — — (28) — 29 1 Republic Credit Solutions 19,452 6,365 (5,022) 327 21,122 15,289 — 4,333 (3,340) 219 16,501 Total Republic Processing Group 19,452 4,055 (5,022) 2,638 21,123 15,289 — 2,366 (3,340) 2,187 16,502 Total $ 80,687 $ 5,659 $ (7,330) $ 3,142 $ 82,158 $ 72,202 $ — $ 3,730 $ (3,672) $ 2,316 $ 74,576 * The net fair value adjustment to ACLL includes an estimate of lifetime credit losses for PCD loans. ACLL Roll-forward Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Beginning Charge- Ending Beginning CBank Charge- Ending (in thousands) Balance Provision offs Recoveries Balance Balance Adjustment* Provision offs Recoveries Balance Traditional Banking: Residential real estate: Owner-occupied $ 10,337 $ (961) $ (62) $ 103 $ 9,417 $ 8,909 $ — $ 1,298 $ (24) $ 48 $ 10,231 Nonowner-occupied 3,047 (143) — 2 2,906 2,831 — 203 — 2 3,036 Commercial real estate 25,830 173 — 336 26,339 23,739 — 1,542 — 66 25,347 Construction & land development 6,060 601 — — 6,661 4,123 — 1,013 — — 5,136 Commercial & industrial 4,236 (227) — 3 4,012 3,976 — 89 — 116 4,181 Lease financing receivables 1,061 99 (90) 46 1,116 110 216 764 — 10 1,100 Aircraft 625 (37) — — 588 449 — 118 — — 567 Home equity 5,501 867 (29) 11 6,350 4,628 — 516 — 2 5,146 Consumer: Credit cards 1,074 133 (190) 63 1,080 996 — 158 (103) 41 1,092 Overdrafts 694 443 (658) 180 659 726 — 437 (676) 153 640 Automobile loans 32 (41) — 23 14 87 — (16) (37) 7 41 Other consumer 501 1,860 (1,993) 39 407 135 — 289 (62) 52 414 Total Traditional Banking 58,998 2,767 (3,022) 806 59,549 50,709 216 6,411 (902) 497 56,931 Warehouse lines of credit 847 639 — — 1,486 1,009 — 134 — — 1,143 Total Core Banking 59,845 3,406 (3,022) 806 61,035 51,718 216 6,545 (902) 497 58,074 Republic Processing Group: Tax Refund Solutions: Refund Advances 3,929 22,249 (32,555) 6,377 — 3,797 — 19,615 (25,823) 2,411 — Other TRS commercial & industrial loans 61 33 (137) 44 1 91 — 7 (128) 31 1 Republic Credit Solutions 18,295 15,742 (13,882) 967 21,122 14,807 — 10,468 (9,459) 685 16,501 Total Republic Processing Group 22,285 38,024 (46,574) 7,388 21,123 18,695 — 30,090 (35,410) 3,127 16,502 Total $ 82,130 $ 41,430 $ (49,596) $ 8,194 $ 82,158 $ 70,413 $ 216 $ 36,635 $ (36,312) $ 3,624 $ 74,576 * The net fair value adjustment to ACLL includes an estimate of lifetime credit losses for PCD loans. The cumulative loss rate used as the basis for the estimate of the Company’s ACLL as of September 30, 2024 was primarily based on a static pool analysis of each of the Company’s loan pools using the Company’s loss experience from 2013 through 2023, supplemented by qualitative factor adjustments for current and forecasted conditions. The Company employs one-year forecasts of unemployment and CRE values within its ACLL model, with reversion to long-term averages following the forecasted period. The cumulative loss rate within the Company’s ACLL also includes estimated losses based on an individual evaluation of loans which are either collateral dependent or which do not share risk characteristics with pooled loans, e.g. Nonperforming Loans and Nonperforming Assets Detail of nonperforming loans, nonperforming assets, and select credit quality ratios follows: (dollars in thousands) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Loans on nonaccrual status* $ 19,381 $ 19,150 Loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual** 164 1,468 Total nonperforming loans 19,545 20,618 Other real estate owned 1,212 1,370 Total nonperforming assets $ 20,757 $ 21,988 Credit Quality Ratios - Total Company: Nonperforming loans to total loans 0.37 % 0.39 % Nonperforming assets to total loans (including OREO) 0.39 0.42 Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.31 0.33 Credit Quality Ratios - Core Bank: Nonperforming loans to total loans 0.38 % 0.39 % Nonperforming assets to total loans (including OREO) 0.40 0.41 Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.33 0.35 * Loans on nonaccrual status include collateral-dependent loans. ** Loans past due 90-days-or-more and still accruing consist of smaller balance consumer loans. The following tables present nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual by class of loans: Past Due 90-Days-or-More Nonaccrual and Still Accruing Interest* (in thousands) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Traditional Banking: Residential real estate: Owner-occupied $ 15,660 $ 15,056 $ — $ — Nonowner-occupied 64 64 — — Commercial real estate 737 850 — — Construction & land development — — — — Commercial & industrial 854 1,221 — — Lease financing receivables 134 — — — Aircraft — — — — Home equity 1,868 1,948 — — Consumer: Credit cards — — — — Overdrafts — — — — Automobile loans 5 10 — — Other consumer 59 1 — — Total Traditional Banking 19,381 19,150 — — Warehouse lines of credit — — |