Guarantor Subsidiaries | 15. Guarantor Subsidiaries At and during the six months ended June 30, 2015, there were outstanding 2018 Notes that were issued by our subsidiaries, QD LLC and QD Capital. The payment obligations of QD LLC and QD Capital under the 2018 Notes are guaranteed by QDI and by all of its domestic subsidiaries other than immaterial subsidiaries as further described below. The 2018 Notes are the senior obligations of our subsidiaries, QD LLC and QD Capital, and are secured by a subordinated, second-priority lien on assets that secure our ABL Facility through a collateral agreement that is separate from the indenture under which these notes were issued. Pursuant to an intercreditor agreement, the liens on the collateral securing the 2018 Notes rank junior in right of payment to the ABL Facility, including the Term Loan, and obligations under certain hedging agreements, cash management obligations and certain other first-lien obligations. Decisions regarding the maintenance and release of the collateral secured by the collateral agreement are made by the lenders under our ABL Facility, and neither the indenture trustee nor the holders of the 2018 Notes have control of decisions regarding the release of the collateral. The 2018 Notes are also guaranteed on a second-priority senior secured basis, jointly and severally, by QDI, subsidiary guarantors, and certain of our future U.S. restricted subsidiaries. The guarantees of the subsidiary guarantors are full and unconditional subject to customary release provisions for sales of a subsidiary in compliance with other provisions of the indenture for the 2018 Notes (the “Notes Indenture”), foreclosures of a pledge of the equity interests of the subsidiary, the right to designate a subsidiary as unrestricted under the terms of the Notes Indenture, the discharge of the 2018 Notes or the defeasance of the Notes Indenture. The guarantee of QDI is full and unconditional. The subsidiary guarantors of all of the 2018 Notes are all of our direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries other than immaterial subsidiaries. No non-domestic subsidiaries are guarantor subsidiaries. QD Capital has no material assets or operations. QD LLC, all of the subsidiary guarantors and QD Capital are 100% owned by QDI. The subsidiary guarantors are 100%-owned subsidiaries of QD LLC. QD LLC conducts substantially all of its business through and derives virtually all of its income from its subsidiaries. Therefore, its ability to make required principal and interest payments with respect to its indebtedness depends on the earnings of subsidiaries and its ability to receive funds from its subsidiaries through dividend and other payments. QDI has no significant restrictions on its ability to receive funds from its subsidiaries. The ABL Facility, including the Term Loan, and the Notes Indenture contain certain limitations on QD LLC’s ability to make distributions to QDI. We do not consider these restrictions to be significant, because QDI is a holding company with no significant operations or assets, other than ownership of 100% of QD LLC’s membership units. QD LLC’s direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries are generally permitted to make distributions to QD LLC, which is the principal obligor under the ABL Facility, the Term Loan and the 2018 Notes. We do not believe that additional financial or narrative information about QDI, QD LLC, QD Capital or the subsidiary guarantors would be material to evaluating the guarantees. The following condensed consolidating financial information for QDI, QD LLC and QD Capital, which has no material assets or operations, non-guarantor subsidiaries and combined guarantor subsidiaries presents: • Condensed consolidating balance sheets at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 and condensed consolidating statements of operations for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and the condensed consolidating statements of cash flows for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014. • Elimination entries necessary to consolidate the parent company and all its subsidiaries. QUALITY DISTRIBUTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations and Statements of Comprehensive Income Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 Unaudited—(In 000’s) QDI QD LLC and Guarantor Non- Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated Operating revenues: Transportation $ — $ — $ 169,439 $ — $ — $ 169,439 Service revenue — — 35,098 29 — 35,127 Fuel surcharge — — 22,387 — — 22,387 Total operating revenues — — 226,924 29 — 226,953 Operating expenses: Purchased transportation — — 151,936 — — 151,936 Compensation — — 21,858 — — 21,858 Fuel, supplies and maintenance — — 23,960 (2 ) — 23,958 Depreciation and amortization — — 5,034 — — 5,034 Selling and administrative 2,419 7 8,397 37 — 10,860 Insurance costs — — 5,289 99 — 5,388 Taxes and licenses — — 869 60 — 929 Communication and utilities — — 776 — — 776 Gain on disposal of property and equipment — — (1,534 ) — — (1,534 ) Operating (loss) income (2,419 ) (7 ) 10,339 (165 ) — 7,748 Interest expense (income), non-related party, net — 5,954 (15 ) — — 5,939 Interest (income) expense, related party, net — (5,954 ) 5,954 — — Other expense (income) 5 — (2,180 ) (147 ) — (2,322 ) (Loss) income before income taxes (2,424 ) (7 ) 6,580 (18 ) — 4,131 (Benefit from) provision for income taxes (1,188 ) — 3,159 — — 1,971 Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 3,396 3,403 — — (6,799 ) — Net income (loss) $ 2,160 $ 3,396 $ 3,421 $ (18 ) $ (6,799 ) $ 2,160 Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 300 300 376 (76 ) (600 ) 300 Comprehensive income (loss) $ 2,460 $ 3,696 $ 3,797 $ (94 ) $ (7,399 ) $ 2,460 QUALITY DISTRIBUTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations and Statements of Comprehensive Income Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 Unaudited—(In 000’s) QDI QD LLC and Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated Operating revenues: Transportation $ — $ — $ 184,331 $ — $ — $ 184,331 Service revenue — — 34,104 9 — 34,113 Fuel surcharge — — 37,155 — — 37,155 Total operating revenues — — 255,590 9 — 255,599 Operating expenses: Purchased transportation — — 173,685 — — 173,685 Compensation — — 22,955 — — 22,955 Fuel, supplies and maintenance — — 25,630 — — 25,630 Depreciation and amortization — — 5,403 — — 5,403 Selling and administrative — 60 7,714 6 — 7,780 Insurance costs — — 4,705 8 — 4,713 Taxes and licenses — — 740 — — 740 Communication and utilities — — 1,023 — — 1,023 Gain on disposal of property and equipment — — (1,202 ) — — (1,202 ) Operating (loss) income — (60 ) 14,937 (5 ) — 14,872 Interest expense, non-related party, net — 6,957 204 — — 7,161 Interest (income) expense, related party, net — (6,957 ) 7,046 (89 ) — — Gain on early extinguishment of debt — — (4,217 ) — — (4,217 ) Other income — — (92 ) (62 ) — (154 ) (Loss) income before income taxes — (60 ) 11,996 146 — 12,082 (Benefit from) provision for income taxes (135 ) — 846 2 — 713 Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 11,234 11,294 — — (22,528 ) — Net income $ 11,369 $ 11,234 $ 11,150 $ 144 $ (22,528 ) $ 11,369 Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 226 226 316 (90 ) (452 ) 226 Comprehensive income $ 11,595 $ 11,460 $ 11,466 $ 54 $ (22,980 ) $ 11,595 QUALITY DISTRIBUTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations and Statements of Comprehensive Income Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 Unaudited—(In 000’s) QDI QD LLC & Guarantor Non- Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated Operating revenues: Transportation $ — $ — $ 342,683 $ — $ — $ 342,683 Service revenue — — 69,146 60 — 69,206 Fuel surcharge — — 45,511 — — 45,511 Total operating revenues — — 457,340 60 — 457,400 Operating expenses: Purchased transportation — — 304,692 — — 304,692 Compensation — — 45,323 — — 45,323 Fuel, supplies and maintenance — — 47,396 (4 ) — 47,392 Depreciation and amortization — — 10,324 — — 10,324 Selling and administrative 2,915 35 15,997 53 — 19,000 Insurance costs — — 10,578 104 — 10,682 Taxes and licenses — — 1,483 72 — 1,555 Communication and utilities — — 1,945 — — 1,945 Gain on disposal of property and equipment — — (2,206 ) — — (2,206 ) Operating (loss) income (2,915 ) (35 ) 21,808 (165 ) — 18,693 Interest expense, non-related party, net — 12,377 24 — — 12,401 Interest (income) expense, related party, net — (12,377 ) 12,377 — — — Write-off of debt issuance costs — 166 — — — 166 Other expense (income) 5 — (2,025 ) 98 — (1,922 ) (Loss) income before income taxes (2,920 ) (201 ) 11,432 (263 ) — 8,048 (Benefit from) provision for income taxes (1,247 ) — 4,643 (32 ) — 3,364 Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 6,357 6,558 — — (12,915 ) — Net income (loss) $ 4,684 $ 6,357 $ 6,789 $ (231 ) $ (12,915 ) $ 4,684 Total other comprehensive income, net of tax 922 922 753 169 (1,844 ) 922 Comprehensive income (loss) $ 5,606 $ 7,279 $ 7,542 $ (62 ) $ (14,759 ) $ 5,606 QUALITY DISTRIBUTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations and Statements of Comprehensive Income Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 Unaudited—(In 000’s) QDI QD LLC & Guarantor Non- Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated Operating revenues: Transportation $ — $ — $ 353,857 $ — $ — $ 353,857 Service revenue — — 66,276 24 — 66,300 Fuel surcharge — — 69,929 — — 69,929 Total operating revenues — — 490,062 24 — 490,086 Operating expenses: Purchased transportation — — 331,300 4 — 331,304 Compensation — — 44,210 — — 44,210 Fuel, supplies and maintenance — — 48,758 2 — 48,760 Depreciation and amortization — — 10,898 — — 10,898 Selling and administrative — 62 14,964 12 — 15,038 Insurance costs — — 10,968 16 — 10,984 Taxes and licenses — — 1,676 — — 1,676 Communication and utilities — — 1,955 — — 1,955 Gain on disposal of property and equipment — — (1,713 ) — — (1,713 ) Operating (loss) income — (62 ) 27,046 (10 ) — 26,974 Interest expense, non-related party, net — 13,850 551 — — 14,401 Interest (income) expense, related party, net — (13,850 ) 14,018 (168 ) — — Gain on early extinguishment of debt — — (4,217 ) — — (4,217 ) Other expense (income) 2 — 3 (2 ) — 3 (Loss) income before income taxes (2 ) (62 ) 16,691 160 — 16,787 (Benefit from) provision for income taxes (253 ) — 2,671 (73 ) — 2,345 Equity in earnings of subsidiaries 14,191 14,253 — — (28,444 ) — Net income $ 14,442 $ 14,191 $ 14,020 $ 233 $ (28,444 ) $ 14,442 Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 599 599 632 (33 ) (1,198 ) 599 Comprehensive income $ 15,041 $ 14,790 $ 14,652 $ 200 $ (29,642 ) $ 15,041 QUALITY DISTRIBUTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet June 30, 2015 Unaudited—(In 000’s) (Continued) QDI QD LLC and Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ — $ — $ 2,922 $ 201 $ — $ 3,123 Accounts receivable, net — — 131,609 5 — 131,614 Prepaid expenses — 8 12,129 34 — 12,171 Deferred tax asset, net — — 25,556 — — 25,556 Intercompany — — 489,645 100 (489,745 ) — Other current assets 108 — 10,616 26 — 10,750 Total current assets 108 8 672,477 366 (489,745 ) 183,214 Property and equipment, net — — 147,596 — — 147,596 Assets held-for-sale — — 5,056 — — 5,056 Goodwill — — 34,896 — — 34,896 Intangibles, net — — 14,892 — — 14,892 Non-current deferred tax asset, net (455 ) — 20,193 — — 19,738 Investment in subsidiaries (99,934 ) 347,357 — — (247,423 ) — Intercompany 160,071 203,061 195,388 6,630 (565,150 ) — Other assets — 6,829 765 — — 7,594 Total assets $ 59,790 $ 557,255 $ 1,091,263 $ 6,996 $ (1,302,318 ) $ 412,986 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY Current Liabilities: Current maturities of indebtedness $ — $ 3,500 $ 1,244 $ — $ — $ 4,744 Current maturities of capital lease obligations — — 198 — — 198 Accounts payable — — 8,782 — — 8,782 Intercompany 82,204 — 407,541 — (489,745 ) — Independent affiliates and independent owner-operators payable — — 19,637 — — 19,637 Accrued expenses 530 3,326 29,630 11 — 33,497 Environmental liabilities — — 4,181 — — 4,181 Accrued loss and damage claims — — 9,321 — — 9,321 Total current liabilities 82,734 6,826 480,534 11 (489,745 ) 80,360 Long-term indebtedness, less current maturities — 323,431 — — — 323,431 Capital lease obligations, less current maturities — — 122 — — 122 Environmental liabilities — — 3,023 — — 3,023 Accrued loss and damage claims — — 10,656 — — 10,656 Intercompany — 326,932 237,893 325 (565,150 ) — Other non-current liabilities — — 18,338 — — 18,338 Total liabilities 82,734 657,189 750,566 336 (1,054,895 ) 435,930 Shareholders’ (deficit) equity: Common stock 454,155 354,963 390,784 3,735 (749,482 ) 454,155 Treasury stock (12,246 ) — — — — (12,246 ) Accumulated (deficit) retained earnings (245,181 ) (235,697 ) (21,035 ) 3,539 253,193 (245,181 ) Stock recapitalization (189,589 ) (189,589 ) — (55 ) 189,644 (189,589 ) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (30,083 ) (29,611 ) (29,052 ) (559 ) 59,222 (30,083 ) Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity (22,944 ) (99,934 ) 340,697 6,660 (247,423 ) (22,944 ) Total liabilities and shareholders’ (deficit) equity $ 59,790 $ 557,255 $ 1,091,263 $ 6,996 $ (1,302,318 ) $ 412,986 QUALITY DISTRIBUTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet December 31, 2014 Unaudited—(In 000’s) QDI QD LLC and Guarantor Non-Guarantor Eliminations Consolidated ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ — $ — $ 1,221 $ 137 $ — $ 1,358 Accounts receivable, net — — 136,786 4 — 136,790 Prepaid expenses — 58 14,013 47 — 14,118 Deferred tax asset, net — — 29,333 — — 29,333 Intercompany — — 457,540 96 (457,636 ) — Other 34 — 10,346 (6 ) — 10,374 Total current assets 34 58 649,239 278 (457,636 ) 191,973 Property and equipment, net — — 156,249 — — 156,249 Assets-held-for-sale — — 2,040 — — 2,040 Goodwill — — 34,896 — — 34,896 Intangibles, net — — 15,388 — — 15,388 Non-current deferred tax asset, net (1,702 ) — 20,644 — — 18,942 Investment in subsidiaries (107,213 ) 339,715 — — (232,502 ) — Intercompany 158,130 250,160 221,885 6,633 (636,808 ) — Other assets — 7,649 646 — — 8,295 Total assets $ 49,249 $ 597,582 $ 1,100,987 $ 6,911 $ (1,326,946 ) $ 427,783 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of indebtedness $ — $ — $ 2,699 $ — $ — $ 2,699 Current maturities of capital lease obligations — — 334 — — 334 Accounts payable — — 12,955 — — 12,955 Intercompany 80,943 — 376,693 — (457,636 ) — Independent affiliates and independent owner-operators payable — — 15,110 — — 15,110 Accrued expenses — 3,512 29,061 44 — 32,617 Environmental liabilities — — 4,389 — — 4,389 Accrued loss and damage claims — — 8,851 — — 8,851 Total current liabilities 80,943 3,512 450,092 44 (457,636 ) 76,955 Long-term indebtedness, less current maturities — 347,814 266 — — 348,080 Capital lease obligations, less current maturities — — 182 — — 182 Environmental liabilities — — 3,830 — — 3,830 Accrued loss and damage claims — — 10,493 — — 10,493 Intercompany — 353,469 283,056 283 (636,808 ) — Other non-current liabilities — — 19,937 — — 19,937 Total liabilities 80,943 704,795 767,856 327 (1,094,444 ) 459,477 Shareholders’ (deficit) equity: Common stock 450,625 354,963 390,760 3,597 (749,320 ) 450,625 Treasury stock (11,860 ) — — — — (11,860 ) Accumulated (deficit) retained earnings (249,865 ) (242,054 ) (27,824 ) 3,770 266,108 (249,865 ) Stock recapitalization (189,589 ) (189,589 ) — (55 ) 189,644 (189,589 ) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (31,005 ) (30,533 ) (29,805 ) (728 ) 61,066 (31,005 ) Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity (31,694 ) (107,213 ) 333,131 6,584 (232,502 ) (31,694 ) Total liabilities and shareholders’ (deficit) equity $ 49,249 $ 597,582 $ 1,100,987 $ 6,911 $ (1,326,946 ) $ 427,783 QUALITY DISTRIBUTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 Unaudited—(In 000’s) QDI QD LLC and Guarantor Non- Eliminations Consolidated Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 4,684 $ 6,357 $ 6,789 $ (231 ) $ (12,915 ) $ 4,684 Adjustments for non-cash charges (4,320 ) (17,778 ) 24,919 — 12,915 15,736 Net changes in assets and liabilities 1,704 684 7,206 (54 ) — 9,540 Intercompany activity (2,068 ) 10,737 (9,018 ) 349 — — Net cash provided by operating activities — — 29,896 64 — 29,960 Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures — — (25,023 ) — — (25,023 ) Acquisition of businesses and assets — — (1,041 ) — — (1,041 ) Acquisition of an independent affiliate’s assets — — (5,140 ) — — (5,140 ) Proceeds from sales of property and equipment — — 27,478 — — 27,478 Proceeds from insurance recoveries — 3,000 — — 3,000 Net cash used in investing activities — — (726 ) — — (726 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Principal payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations — (10,000 ) (1,901 ) — — (11,901 ) Proceeds from revolver — 150,800 — — — 150,800 Payments on revolver — (161,800 ) — — — (161,800 ) Deferred financing costs — (221 ) — — — (221 ) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 246 — — — — 246 Other — — (4,593 ) — — (4,593 ) Intercompany activity (246 ) 21,221 (20,975 ) — — — Net cash used in financing activities — — (27,469 ) — — (27,469 ) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents — — 1,701 64 — 1,765 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period — — 1,221 137 — 1,358 Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ — $ — $ 2,922 $ 201 $ — $ 3,123 QUALITY DISTRIBUTION, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 Unaudited—(In 000’s) QDI QD LLC and Guarantor Non- Eliminations Consolidated Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 14,442 $ 14,191 $ 14,020 $ 233 $ (28,444 ) $ 14,442 Adjustments for non-cash charges (12,236 ) (26,820 ) 20,859 (168 ) 28,444 10,079 Net changes in assets and liabilities 92 1,258 (23,371 ) (12 ) — (22,033 ) Intercompany activity (2,298 ) 11,371 (9,013 ) (60 ) — — Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities — — 2,495 (7 ) — 2,488 Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures — — (19,203 ) — — (19,203 ) Proceeds from sales of property and equipment — — 12,021 — — 12,021 Net cash used in investing activities — — (7,182 ) — — (7,182 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Principal payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations — — (17,562 ) — — (17,562 ) Proceeds from revolver — 173,100 — — — 173,100 Payments on revolver — (155,200 ) — — — (155,200 ) Deferred financing costs — (4 ) — — — (4 ) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 4,406 — — — — 4,406 Other — — 625 — — 625 Intercompany activity (4,406 ) (17,896 ) 22,302 — — — Net cash provided by financing activities — — 5,365 — — 5,365 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents — — 678 (7 ) — 671 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period — — 1,876 81 — 1,957 Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ — $ — $ 2,554 $ 74 $ — $ 2,628 |