Business Segments | Business Segments In 2017, we revised the information regularly reviewed by our chief executive officer, who is our chief operating decision maker, to assess our operating performance. Apartment communities are classified as either part of our Real Estate portfolio or those owned through partnerships served by our Asset Management business. Our Real Estate portfolio consisted of 141 apartment communities with 39,187 apartment homes at June 30, 2017 . This portfolio is diversified by both price point and geography and consists primarily of market rate apartment communities. Our chief operating decision maker uses proportionate property net operating income to assess the operating performance of our apartment communities. Proportionate property net operating income reflects our share of rental and other property revenues less direct property operating expenses, including real estate taxes, for consolidated apartment communities we own and manage. As of June 30, 2017 , for segment performance evaluation, our Real Estate segment included 137 consolidated apartment communities with 39,045 apartment homes and excluded four apartment communities with 142 apartment homes that we neither manage nor consolidate. As discussed in Note 1 , as of June 30, 2017 , through our Asset Management business we also owned nominal ownership positions in consolidated partnerships for which we provide asset management services. These partnerships own 46 low-income housing tax credit apartment communities with 6,898 apartment homes. Neither the results of operations, nor the assets of these partnerships and apartment communities are quantitatively material; therefore, we have one reportable segment, Real Estate. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 , and the segment assets as of December 31, 2016 , shown below have been revised to reflect the change in our reportable segments. The following tables present the revenues, net operating income and income before gain on dispositions of our Real Estate segment on a proportionate basis (excluding amounts related to apartment communities sold) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands): Real Estate Proportionate Adjustments (1) Corporate and Amounts Not Allocated to Reportable Segment (2) Consolidated Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 Rental and other property revenues attributable to Real Estate $ 219,137 $ 7,199 $ 1,367 $ 227,703 Rental and other property revenues of partnerships served by Asset Management business — — 18,533 18,533 Tax credit and transaction revenues — — 2,856 2,856 Total revenues 219,137 7,199 22,756 249,092 Property operating expenses attributable to Real Estate 68,387 2,265 8,362 79,014 Property operating expenses of partnerships served by Asset Management business 8,382 8,382 Other operating expenses not allocated to reportable segment (3) — — 101,990 101,990 Total operating expenses 68,387 2,265 118,734 189,386 Net operating income 150,750 4,934 (95,978 ) 59,706 Other items included in income before gain on dispositions (4) — — (39,623 ) (39,623 ) Income before gain on dispositions $ 150,750 $ 4,934 $ (135,601 ) $ 20,083 Real Estate Proportionate Adjustments (1) Corporate and Amounts Not Allocated to Reportable Segment (2) Consolidated Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 Rental and other property revenues attributable to Real Estate $ 205,283 $ 7,429 $ 11,029 $ 223,741 Rental and other property revenues of partnerships served by Asset Management business — — 19,130 19,130 Tax credit and transaction revenues — — 8,347 8,347 Total revenues 205,283 7,429 38,506 251,218 Property operating expenses attributable to Real Estate 66,694 2,279 10,735 79,708 Property operating expenses of partnerships served by Asset Management business — — 9,252 9,252 Other operating expenses not allocated to reportable segment (3) — — 97,822 97,822 Total operating expenses 66,694 2,279 117,809 186,782 Net operating income 138,589 5,150 (79,303 ) 64,436 Other items included in income before gain on dispositions (4) — — (35,024 ) (35,024 ) Income before gain on dispositions $ 138,589 $ 5,150 $ (114,327 ) $ 29,412 Real Estate Proportionate Adjustments (1) Corporate and Amounts Not Allocated to Reportable Segment (2) Consolidated Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 Rental and other property revenues attributable to Real Estate $ 436,112 $ 14,496 $ 2,323 $ 452,931 Rental and other property revenues of partnerships served by Asset Management business — — 37,095 37,095 Tax credit and transaction revenues — — 5,547 5,547 Total revenues 436,112 14,496 44,965 495,573 Property operating expenses attributable to Real Estate 137,851 4,568 16,221 158,640 Property operating expenses of partnerships served by Asset Management business 17,579 17,579 Other operating expenses not allocated to reportable segment (3) — — 201,859 201,859 Total operating expenses 137,851 4,568 235,659 378,078 Net operating income 298,261 9,928 (190,694 ) 117,495 Other items included in income before gain on dispositions (4) — — (79,863 ) (79,863 ) Income before gain on dispositions $ 298,261 $ 9,928 $ (270,557 ) $ 37,632 Real Estate Proportionate Adjustments (1) Corporate and Amounts Not Allocated to Reportable Segment (2) Consolidated Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 Rental and other property revenues attributable to Real Estate $ 407,347 $ 15,022 $ 23,963 $ 446,332 Rental and other property revenues of partnerships served by Asset Management business — — 38,020 38,020 Tax credit and transaction revenues — — 13,105 13,105 Total revenues 407,347 15,022 75,088 497,457 Property operating expenses attributable to Real Estate 131,941 4,224 23,015 159,180 Property operating expenses of partnerships served by Asset Management business 18,789 18,789 Other operating expenses not allocated to reportable segment (3) — — 191,518 191,518 Total operating expenses 131,941 4,224 233,322 369,487 Net operating income 275,406 10,798 (158,234 ) 127,970 Other items included in income before gain on dispositions (4) — — (74,860 ) (74,860 ) Income before gain on dispositions $ 275,406 $ 10,798 $ (233,094 ) $ 53,110 (1) Represents adjustments for the noncontrolling interests in consolidated real estate partnerships’ share of the results of consolidated apartment communities in our Real Estate segment, which are included in the related consolidated amounts, but excluded from proportionate property net operating income for our segment evaluation. (2) Includes the operating results of apartment communities sold during 2017 or 2016 , and the operating results of apartment communities owned by consolidated partnerships served by our Asset Management business. Corporate and Amounts Not Allocated to Reportable Segment also includes property management revenues (which are included in consolidated rental and other property revenues), property management expenses and casualty gains and losses (which are included in consolidated property operating expenses) and depreciation and amortization, which are not part of our segment performance measure. (3) Other operating expenses not allocated to reportable segment consist of depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses and other operating expenses, which are not included in our measure of segment performance. (4) Other items included in income before gain on dispositions primarily consist of interest expense and income tax benefit. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , capital additions related to our Real Estate segment totaled $172.3 million and $163.1 million , respectively. The assets of our reportable segment and the consolidated assets not allocated to our segment are as follows (in thousands): June 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 Real Estate $ 5,583,603 $ 5,545,693 Corporate and other assets (1) 615,599 687,125 Total consolidated assets $ 6,199,202 $ 6,232,818 (1) Includes the assets of consolidated partnerships served by the Asset Management business and apartment communities sold as of June 30, 2017 . |