Business Segments | Note 9 — Business Segments We have three segments: (i) Development and Redevelopment; (ii) Operating Portfolio; and (iii) Other. Our Development and Redevelopment segment consists of properties that are under construction or have not achieved stabilization, as well as land assemblages that are being held for development adjacent to our Hamilton on the Bay community and other land purchases. Our Operating Portfolio segment includes 24 majority owned residential communities that have achieved stabilized level of operations as of January 1, 2020 and maintained it throughout the current year and comparable period. We aggregate all our apartment communities that have reached stabilization into our Operating Portfolio. Our Other segment consists of properties that are not included in our Developments and Redevelopment or Operating segment. We realigned our segments during the fourth quarter 2020 and have restated historical periods to conform with current segment presentation. Our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) uses cash flow, construction timeline to completion and actual versus budgeted results to evaluate our properties in our Development and Redevelopment segment. Our CODM uses proportionate property net operating income to assess the operating performance of our Operating Portfolio. Proportionate property net operating income is defined as our share of rental and other property revenues, excluding reimbursements, less direct property operating expenses, net of utility reimbursements, for consolidated communities. In our condensed consolidated statements of operations, utility reimbursements are included in rental and other property revenues, in accordance with GAAP. As of September 30, 2021, our Development and Redevelopment segment includes five real estate investments: Upton Place, Hamilton on the Bay, The Benson Hotel, land parcels adjacent to our Hamilton on the Bay community and land purchased in Colorado Springs, Colorado. The Development and Redevelopment segment also includes our five leased properties of which, two are under construction and three are in lease-up but have not achieved stabilization. Our Operating Portfolio segment includes 24 consolidated apartment communities with 6,067 apartment homes. Our Other segment includes our recent Eldridge Townhomes acquisition, stabilized but not owned for the comparable reporting period, and 1001 Brickell Bay Drive, our only office building. The following tables present the revenues, proportionate property net operating income, and income before income tax benefit of our segments on a proportionate basis, excluding amounts related to our proportionate share of four apartment communities with apartment homes that we neither manage nor consolidate, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands): Development and Redevelopment Operating Portfolio Other Proportionate and Other Adjustments (1) Corporate and Amounts Not Allocated to Segments Consolidated Three months ended September 30, 2021: Rental and other property revenues $ 3,196 $ 34,591 $ 3,360 $ 1,746 $ — $ 42,893 Property operating expenses 2,026 11,257 1,047 1,723 2,102 18,155 Other operating expenses not allocated to segments (2) — — — — 30,577 30,577 Total operating expenses 2,026 11,257 1,047 1,723 32,679 48,732 Proportionate property net operating income (loss) 1,170 23,334 2,313 23 (32,679 ) (5,839 ) Other items included in income before income tax benefit (3) — — — — (1,028 ) (1,028 ) Income (loss) before income tax benefit $ 1,170 $ 23,334 $ 2,313 $ 23 $ (33,707 ) $ (6,867 ) Development and Redevelopment Operating Portfolio Other Proportionate and Other Adjustments (1) Corporate and Amounts Not Allocated to Segments Consolidated Three months ended September 30, 2020: Rental and other property revenues $ — $ 32,376 $ 3,107 $ 1,845 $ — $ 37,328 Property operating expenses — 10,182 1,077 1,584 2,308 15,151 Other operating expenses not allocated to segments (2) — — — — 20,848 20,848 Total operating expenses — 10,182 1,077 1,584 23,156 35,999 Proportionate property net operating income (loss) — 22,194 2,030 261 (23,156 ) 1,329 Other items included in income before income tax benefit (3) — — — — (2,006 ) (2,006 ) Income (loss) before income tax benefit $ — $ 22,194 $ 2,030 $ 261 $ (25,162 ) $ (677 ) Development and Redevelopment Operating Portfolio Other Proportionate and Other Adjustments (1) Corporate and Amounts Not Allocated to Segments Consolidated Nine months ended September 30, 2021: Rental and other property revenues $ 7,889 $ 100,609 $ 9,489 $ 5,128 $ — $ 123,115 Property operating expenses 5,956 33,386 3,108 4,930 4,120 51,500 Other operating expenses not allocated to segments (2) — — — — 85,627 85,627 Total operating expenses 5,956 33,386 3,108 4,930 89,747 137,127 Proportionate property net operating income (loss) 1,933 67,223 6,381 198 (89,747 ) (14,012 ) Other items included in income before income tax benefit (3) — — — — 333 333 Income (loss) before income tax benefit $ 1,933 $ 67,223 $ 6,381 $ 198 $ (89,414 ) $ (13,679 ) Development and Redevelopment Operating Portfolio Other Proportionate and Other Adjustments (1) Corporate and Amounts Not Allocated to Segments Consolidated Nine months ended September 30, 2020: Rental and other property revenues $ — $ 98,336 $ 9,458 $ 5,008 $ — $ 112,802 Property operating expenses — 31,088 3,022 4,505 7,207 45,822 Other operating expenses not allocated to segments (2) — — — — 62,612 62,612 Total operating expenses — 31,088 3,022 4,505 69,819 108,434 Proportionate property net operating income (loss) — 67,248 6,436 503 (69,819 ) 4,368 Other items included in income before income tax benefit (3) — — — — (1,432 ) (1,432 ) Income (loss) before income tax benefit $ — $ 67,248 $ 6,436 $ 503 $ (71,251 ) $ 2,936 (1) Represents adjustments for the redeemable noncontrolling interest in consolidated real estate partnership’s share of the results of consolidated communities in our segments, which are included in the related consolidated amounts, but excluded from proportionate property net operating income for our segment evaluation. Also includes the reclassification of utility reimbursements from revenues to property operating expenses for the purpose of evaluating segment results. Utility reimbursements are included in rental and other property revenues in our condensed consolidated statements of operations prepared in accordance with GAAP. (2) Other operating expenses not allocated to segments consists of depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expense, and miscellaneous other expenses. (3) Other items included in income before income tax benefit consists primarily of interest expense, unrealized gain on our interest rate options and mezzanine investment income, net. Net real estate and non-recourse property debt, net, of our segments were as follows (in thousands): Development and Redevelopment Operating Portfolio Other Total As of September 30, 2021: Buildings and improvements $ 225,043 $ 780,606 $ 196,630 $ 1,202,279 Land 82,132 298,459 153,501 534,092 Total real estate 307,175 1,079,065 350,131 1,736,371 Accumulated depreciation (2,185 ) (506,065 ) (37,249 ) (545,499 ) Net real estate $ 304,990 $ 573,000 $ 312,882 $ 1,190,872 Non-recourse property debt and construction loans, net $ 138,439 $ 485,116 $ — $ 623,555 Development and Redevelopment Operating Portfolio Other Total As of December 31, 2020: Buildings and improvements $ 61,813 $ 772,786 $ 160,517 $ 995,116 Land 56,676 298,459 150,018 505,153 Total real estate 118,489 1,071,245 310,535 1,500,269 Accumulated depreciation (447 ) (469,873 ) (24,690 ) (495,010 ) Net real estate $ 118,042 $ 601,372 $ 285,845 $ 1,005,259 Non-recourse property debt, net $ — $ 447,967 $ — $ 447,967 In addition to the amounts disclosed in the tables above, the Development and Redevelopment segment right-of-use lease assets and lease liabilities as of September 30, 2021 aggregated to $434.0 million and $435.9 million, respectively, related to our investments in Upton Place, North Tower of Flamingo Point, 707 Leahy, The Fremont, Prism, and Oak shore. As of December 31, 2020, the Development and Redevelopment segment right-of-use lease assets and lease liabilities totaled $92.7 million and $86.8 million, respectively, related to our investment in Upton Place. |