Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, by the first-in, first-out method, or market. In assessing the market value of its inventories, particularly those with slower turnover, the Company considers the estimated sales value less costs to dispose and a reasonable profit margin and assesses the likelihood of realizing the recorded amounts of inventory. Changes in market conditions could impact the Company’s ability to achieve sales at the estimated selling prices and could negatively impact the carrying value of the Company’s inventory.
Deferred income taxes arise from temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. Management makes an assessment of the realizability of the Company’s deferred tax assets. In making this assessment, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the period in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities and projected future taxable income of the Company in making this assessment. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the total deferred income tax assets to its net realizable value. The Company’s deferred tax assets related primarily to a U.S. net operating loss carryforward of approximately $30 million which can be utilized over the next twenty years.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2004, the Company reassessed the recovery of its deferred tax assets in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. In making its’ assessment, management determined that operating results for the three-year period ended December 31, 2004 would not be sufficient to support a conclusion that recovery of the deferred tax assets is more likely than not. While management believes the Company will achieve profitable operations in future years that will enable the Company to recover a substantial portion of its deferred tax assets, the Company presently does not have sufficient objective evidence to support management’s belief. Accordingly, the Company increased its valuation allowance for net deferred tax assets by approximately $6.4 million to $11.3 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2004. The Company, as of December 31, 2004 and September 30, 2005, had a full valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets. If the Company is able to realize taxable income in the future, the valuation allowance could be reduced.
The following table sets forth information with respect to the percentage relationship to net sales of certain items on the consolidated statements of operations of the Company for the three and six months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2005 (2005) Compared with Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 (2004)
Net sales. Net sales decreased 43.0% from $8.4 million in 2004 to $4.8 million in 2005, primarily due to discontinued department store sales of $1.0 million, lower private label sales of approximately $1.1 million and lower specialty store sales of $0.5 million.
Gross profit. Gross profit decreased 43.3% from $3,310,421 in 2004, to $1,876,892 in 2005. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit decreased from 39.6% in 2004 to 39.3% in 2005. Margins for the third quarter of 2005 are comparable with the same quarter of the prior year.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) decreased 14.1% principally as a result of sales commissions and selling costs due to the lower sales volume. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A increased from 24.0% in 2004 to 36.2% in 2005 as the result of lower sales volume to absorb fixed operating costs.
Other income, net. Other income, net, which consists of royalty and licensing income was $8,205 in 2004 and none in 2005.
Interest income, net. Interest income, net increased from $5,650 in 2004 to $28,374 in 2005 as a result of higher average invested cash balances and higher interest rates.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense decreased from $7.1 million in 2004 to $778 in 2005. In the third quarter of 2004, as discussed above, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance with respect to its net deferred tax assets. The Company, as of September 30, 2005, had a full valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets. While management believes the Company will achieve profitable operations in future years that will enable the Company to recover a substantial portion of its deferred tax assets, the Company presently does not have sufficient objective evidence to support management’s belief.
Net income (loss). Net income (loss) increased from a loss of ($5,768,194) in 2004 to income of $176,265 in 2005, due to factors discussed above.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 (2005) Compared with Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 (2004)
Net sales. Net sales decreased 26.2% from $16.5 million in 2004 to $12.1 million in 2005, primarily as a result of lower sales to department stores.
Gross profit. Gross profit decreased from $5.0 million in 2004 to $3.5 million in 2005. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit decreased from 30.2% in 2004 to 29.0% in 2005. The gross profit percentage was adversely impacted by lower volume to absorb fixed design costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) decreased from $5.3 million in 2004 to $5.1 million in 2005. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A increased from 32.3% in 2004 to 41.6% in 2005, as the result of lower sales volume to absorb fixed operating costs.
Other income, net. Other income, net, which consists of royalty and licensing income, was $101,802 in 2004 and $61,572 in 2005.
Interest income, net. Interest income, net increased from $22,446 in 2004 to $66,898 in 2005, principally as a result of higher average invested cash balances and higher interest rates.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense decreased from $6.6 million in 2004 to $7,404 in 2005, for the reasons discussed above.
Net income (loss). Net income (loss) decreased from ($6.8 million) in 2004 to $(1.4 million) in 2005, for the reasons discussed above.
Seasonality
The Company’s business is seasonal, with a substantial portion of its revenues and earnings occurring during the second half of the year as a result of the Fall and Holiday selling seasons. This is due to
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both a larger volume of unit sales in these seasons and traditionally higher prices for Fall and Holiday season garments, which generally require more costly materials than the Spring/Summer and Resort seasons. Merchandise from the Fall collection, the Company’s largest selling season and Holiday, the Company’s next largest season, is shipped in the last two fiscal quarters. Merchandise for Resort, Spring/Summer and Early Fall, the Company’s lower volume seasons, is shipped primarily in the first two quarters. In addition, prices of products in the Resort, Spring/Summer and Early Fall collections average 5% to 10% lower than in other selling seasons.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company has a $17.5 million line of credit facility with a finance company, which may be utilized for commercial letters of credit, banker’s acceptances, commercial loans and letters of indemnity. Available borrowings at September 30, 2005 were approximately $4.2 million. Borrowings under the facility are secured by certain of the Company’s assets, primarily inventory and trade accounts receivable, and bear interest at the prime rate plus 0.75%. The Company is required to pay an annual commitment fee of $50,000. The credit facility contains various covenants that require minimum levels of working capital and net tangible worth. The Company’s credit facility expires in June 2006. The Company expects to have sufficient financing to meet its working capital needs through 2006.
During the first nine months of 2005, the Company had capital expenditures of approximately $78,000 primarily for upgrading computer systems and leasehold improvements. Capital expenditures for the remainder of 2005 are expected to be approximately $72,000. These capital expenditures will be funded by internally generated funds and, if necessary, borrowings under the Company’s credit facility. The Company’s contractual cash obligations related to operating leases as of September 30, 2005 include $119,739 in 2005, $499,327 in 2006, $512,910 in 2007, $526,491 in 2008, $540,185 in 2009 and $2,197,745, thereafter.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company did not enter into any off-balance sheet arrangements during 2005 or 2004, nor did the Company have any off-balance sheet arrangements outstanding at September 30, 2005.
Exchange Rates
Although it is Company policy to contract for the purchase of imported merchandise in United States dollars, reductions in the value of the dollar could result in the Company paying higher prices for its products. During the last three fiscal years, however, currency fluctuations have not had an impact on the Company’s cost of merchandise. The Company does not engage in hedging activities with respect to such exchange rate risk.
Impact of Inflation
The Company has historically been able to adjust prices, and, therefore, inflation has not had, nor is it expected to have, a significant effect on the operations of the Company.
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ITEM 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company’s major market risk exposure is to changing interest rates. However, interest expense has not been and is not expected to be a material expense of the Company. The Company has implemented management monitoring processes designed to minimize the impact of sudden and sustained changes in interest rates. The Company’s floating rate debt is based on the prime rate; however, there were no borrowings outstanding at September 30, 2005.
Currently, the Company does not use foreign currency forward contracts or commodity contracts and does not have any material foreign currency exposure. All purchases from foreign contractors are made in United States dollars and the Company’s investment in its foreign subsidiary was approximately $140,000 at September 30, 2005.
ITEM 4: Controls and Procedures
As of September 30, 2005, the Company carried out, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Offer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information which is required to be included in the periodic reports that the Company must file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
There have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the internal controls subsequent to the date the Company completed its evaluation.
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PART II Other Information
ITEM 1: Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved, from time to time, in litigation and proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of business. There are no pending material legal proceedings or environmental investigations to which the Company is a party or to which the property of the Company is subject.
ITEM 6: Exhibits
(a) Exhibits filed herewith:
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Exhibit 31.1 | | — | | Section 302 Certification — Michael H. Lerner |
Exhibit 31.2 | | — | | Section 302 Certification — S.E. Melvin Hecht |
Exhibit 32 | | — | | Section 906 Certification |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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Date: November 9, 2005 | | /s/ S. E. Melvin Hecht S. E. Melvin Hecht Vice Chairman, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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