BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
One Rockefeller Plaza
19th Floor
New York, NY 10020
(212) 332-8400
(800) BKF-1891
October 12, 2006
Angela Connell
Senior Accountant
US Securities and Exchange Commission
Mail Stop 4561
Division of Corporate Finance
Washington, DC 20549
Dear Ms. Connell,
BKF Capital Group, Inc. (the “Company”) is in receipt of the comments of the staff (the “Staff”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission included in the Staff’s letter dated September 26, 2006. The Company would like to thank the Staff for spending the time in reviewing its periodic reports and providing feedback. Included below are the Company’s responses to the Staff’s comments. The Company has also attached a draft amendment to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter June 30, 2006 (the “Q2 2006Form 10-Q”) [which has not yet been filed], which incorporates certain of the Company’s responses to the Staff’s comment letter. Also attached is the statement you requested in your comment letter.
In advance of receiving your comment letter the Company had been planning to file an amendment to the Q2 2006 Form 10-Q for the following two reasons:
1. | | To restate the Consolidated Statement of Operations contained therein to correct the presentation of restructing expenses (Staff comment #3). |
2. | | To amend its disclosure in Item 4, Controls and Procedures, of the Q2 2006 Form 10-Q. The amended disclosure in Item 4 is the result of a letter received from the Company’s auditors describing a material weakness in the Company’s controls and procedures related to the Company’s ability to research, document and disclose non-routine transactions and management’s determination that disclosure controls and procedures were not effective during the period covered by the Q2 2006 Form 10-Q. As such, the Company will amend its Item 4 disclosure in the amendment to the Q2 2006 Form 10-Q |
The Company will now also amend its disclosure as a result of staff comment #4 below.
Please see the Company’s response to each of the staff’s comments below:
Staff comment #1
A) | | Note 1 — Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, page F-16 |
|
1. | | We note your disclosure on page F-16 that your financial statements have been prepared assuming that you will continue as a going concern. Please explain to us whether your auditor has evaluated your ability to continue as a going concern in accordance with Section AU341 of the AICPA Professional Standards. To the extent that your auditor concludes that substantial doubt about your ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time exists, please have your auditor revise their auditor’s report to include an appropriate explanatory paragraph. |
Company Response
During the course of the 2005 annual audit and preparation of the Company’s 2005 consolidated financial statements, the Company had numerous discussions and reviews with its auditors regarding the presentation of the Company as a going concern. Those discussions included recent events and their effect on the future of the Company; detailed analysis of probable future events at the Company and management’s plan related thereto; modeling of scenarios based on assumptions of future events including projections of profit and loss and cash flows for 2006 and 2007; and conclusions as to the Company’s financial viability during 2006 and 2007.
Relevant analysis presented to the auditors included:
| • | | Management’s strategic plan; |
|
| • | | Income and cash flow projections for 2006 and 2007; |
|
| • | | Minutes of board of director and shareholder meetings; |
|
| • | | Letters from the Company’s attorney’s regarding litigation; |
|
| • | | Recent financial trends; |
|
| • | | Employment agreements and employee issues and turnover; |
|
| • | | The Company’s liquidity position; |
|
| • | | The performance of the Company’s assets under management and the Company’s ability to maintain and grow those assets; |
|
| • | | The viability of the Company’s current distribution channels; |
Despite the fact that the Company’s projections showed small losses and slightly negative cash flows for 2006 and 2007, the Company’s cash position was strong enough to fund those losses through at least that time frame. Board discussions were consistent with management’s plans and there were no known pending external matters which could jeopardize the Company’s ability to operate. In addition, reviews of distribution channels and plans to reduce operating capacity were discussed. An area of concern raised by the
Company’s auditors was the Company’s ability to retain the asset managers of certain funds (managed by the Company). At the time, the Company was in negotiations with senior portfolio managers to enter into long-term employment agreements with them. During the period of the going concern assessment negotiations were making progress, but were not concluded by the filing date. The Company’s auditors reviewed this progress through the date of the filing.
Given the analysis, reviews and documentation undertaken, the Company concluded that there was not substantial doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.
Staff Comment #2
Intangible Assets, page F-19
We note that you recorded a $5.0 million impairment charge to goodwill during the second quarter of 2006 and that you anticipate recording an additional charge of $9.8 million during the third quarter of 2006 to recognize full impairment of the remaining goodwill balance. Please revise your Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 to clearly disclose the timing and results of each step of your goodwill impairment test, including the method used to determine the fair value of the associated reporting unit. Specifically disclose how you determined that your goodwill balance was not impaired at December 31, 2005 despite the existence of the following impairment indicators:
| • | | Your trend of significant losses; |
|
| • | | The departure of your former President & CEO; |
|
| • | | The termination of your event-drive investment strategy; |
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| • | | The significant decline in assets under management; and |
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| • | | The impairment charge recorded against contract intangibles during 2005. |
Company Response
The Company has consistently measured goodwill impairment using the market method. The Company operates in only one business segment, the investment advisory and asset management business (as disclosed on page 11 of the Q2 2006 Form 10-Q). The Company used its stock price and resulting market capitalization compared to the Company’s book value capitalization to measure impairment. To the extent that the market capitalization exceeded the book value capitalization no impairment was recognized as an intangible value for the Company still existed. At December 31, 2005, the Company’s market capitalization was approximately $162 million (based on a stock price of $19.87 with 8.18 million shares outstanding) compared to a book value capitalization of approximately $96 million. The test indicated that there was no impairment write-down required at that time.
Since there was no goodwill impairment the Company did not disclose its testing method nor does it believe there was any requirement to do so. The Company understands that when an impairment is recognized it needs to disclose how the impairment was
calculated. The Company has discussed this with its auditors and does not believe that a disclosure of how it determined that goodwill was not impaired is required. The impairment which was recognized during that period was related to investment advisory contracts (page 9 of the Q2 2006 Form 10-Q) and is fully disclosed. The Company will however enhance its Q2 2006 Form 10-Q in the amendment to be filed by expanding the disclosure regarding goodwill impairment as described in the response to Staff Comment #4 below.
Staff Comments #3
Consolidated Statements of Operations, page 4
We note that your restructuring expenses include severance and lease termination costs as well as impairment charges. Please tell us how you determined that the presentation of such costs below operating income (loss) is appropriate. Please cite the authoritative literature upon which you relied in making this determination.
Company Response
The Company is in the process of preparing an amendment to its Q2 2006 Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 to restate this presentation. This line item is misplaced on the Consolidated Statement of Operations and should have been included above “Total Expenses” and included in that footing. It will be corrected and properly presented in the amendment. Please see pages 4 and 5 of the amendment to the Q2 2006 Form 10-Q.
Staff Comment #4
Note 1 — Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting PoliciesIntangible Assets, page 10
Please revise your Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 to provide the disclosures required by paragraph 47 of SFAS 142. In addition, please disclose how you determined that the remaining goodwill balance of $9.8 million was not considered impaired at June 30, 2006.
BKF Response
The test for goodwill impairment described in #2 above was performed at June 30, 2006. At that date the Company’s market capitalization was approximately $51.6 million (based on a stock market price of $6.25 on 8.255 million shares) compared to book capitalization of $56.6 million. This indicated that the intangible value of the Company was impaired by $5 million and a charge for that amount was recorded to reduce goodwill on the balance sheet to $9.8 million.
The Company will enhance the disclosure in an amendment to its Q2 2006 Form 10-Q to include the fact that it used the market price of the Company’s capital stock to determine fair value. Please see page 10 of the amendment to the Q2 2006 Form 10-Q.
Staff Comment #5
Note 11 — Subsequent Events, page 16
We note that you agreed in principle to sublet approximately 17,000 square feet of office space in your headquarters and will establish a reserve of approximately $3.1 million at the point the sublease is signed. Please tell us when you ceased to use the excess office space, and how you considered paragraph 16 SFAS 146 when determining the amount of the reserve and when to recognize it.
Company Response
The Company has been reducing capacity since early 2006. During 2005, the Company averaged approximately 130 employees on three floors (18, 19 and 25) at its corporate headquarters. In early January, the Company’s headcount was approximately 100 and has steadily (and ratably) declined to approximately 12 current employees. During May 2006 the Company agreed to sublease the 18th floor and moved its remaining employees and records to the 25th Floor. In August 2006, the Company agreed to sublease the 19th floor and moved its remaining employees and records to the 25th floor. The Company is currently attempting to sublease the 25th floor and if successful will move its remaining employees and records to storage space it has on the 3rd floor of its corporate headquarters.
The reserves were taken at the time the subleases were executed and the Company has ceased using the space. The Company determined the amount of the reserve and the recognition period as described in paragraph 16 of SFAS 146.
Please feel free to call with further questions or comments.
Sincerely,
/s/ J. Clarke Gray
J. Clarke Gray
Chief Financial Officer
BKF CAPITAL GROUP INC.
COMPANY STATEMENT
BKF Capital Group Inc acknowledges that:
| • | | The company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in the filing; |
|
| • | | Staff comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments do not foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the filing; and |
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| • | | The company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities laws of the United States. |
| | |
/s/ J. Clarke Gray | | |
| | |
J. Clarke Gray | | |
Chief Financial Officer & Senior Vice President | | |
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q/A
(Amendment No. 1)
(Mark One)
| | | | |
| | þ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| | | | |
| | | | For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006 |
| | | | |
| | | | Or |
| | | | |
| | o | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| | | | |
| | | | For the transition period from to |
Commission file number: 1-10024
BKF Capital Group, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Delaware | | 36-0767530 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
One Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York | | 10020 (Zip Code) |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | |
(212) 332-8400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” inRule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined inRule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of August 1, 2006, 8,221,473 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $1.00 par value, were outstanding.
ThisForm 10-Q/A(“Form 10-Q/A”) of BKF Capital Group, Inc. (the “Company”) constitutes Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report onForm 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, which was initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 9, 2006 (the “Original Filing”). The purpose of this filing is to restate the Consolidated Statements of Operations, Cash Flows and amend the Controls and Procedures section both in Part I Items 1 and 4 respectively.
Part I
Item 1. Financial Statements.
Financial Statement
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Footnote to Financial Statements
| | |
| 1. | Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation Intangible Assets. |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
| | | | |
Exhibit | | Description of Exhibit |
|
| 31 | .1 | | �� Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer* |
| 31 | .2 | | — Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer* |
| 32 | .1 | | — Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer* |
| 32 | .2 | | — Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer* |
* Filed herewith
1a
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| |
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30,
| | | December 31,
| |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
|
Assets |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 21,839 | | | $ | 14,432 | |
U.S. Treasury bills | | | 17,289 | | | | 42,384 | |
Investment advisory and incentive fees receivable | | | 967 | | | | 21,805 | |
Investments in securities, at value (cost $3,818 and $6,839, respectively) | | | 4,403 | | | | 7,685 | |
Investments in affiliated partnerships | | | 76 | | | | 7,696 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 3,231 | | | | 2,373 | |
Fixed assets (net of accumulated depreciation of $7,770 and $8,000, respectively) | | | 2,404 | | | | 4,783 | |
Goodwill (net of accumulated amortization of $13,613 and $8,566 respectively) | | | 9,749 | | | | 14,796 | |
Investment advisory contracts (net of accumulated amortization) | | | — | | | | 1,107 | |
Consolidated affiliated partnerships: | | | | | | | | |
Due from broker | | | 6,253 | | | | 16,783 | |
Investments in securities, at value (cost $3,989 and $13,841, respectively) | | | 4,036 | | | | 14,578 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 70,247 | | | $ | 148,422 | |
| | | | | | | | |
|
Liabilities, minority interest and stockholders’ equity |
Accrued expenses | | $ | 4,173 | | | $ | 5,638 | |
Accrued compensation | | | 2,849 | | | | 43,020 | |
Accrued lease amendment expense and sublease reserves | | | 6,516 | | | | 3,420 | |
Consolidated affiliated partnerships: | | | | | | | | |
Securities sold short, at value (proceeds of $2,313 and $6,878, respectively) | | | 2,320 | | | | 7,084 | |
Partner contributions received in advance | | | — | | | | 506 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 15,858 | | | | 59,668 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Minority interest in consolidated affiliated partnerships | | | 2,794 | | | | 13,161 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $1 par value, authorized — 15,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding — 8,255,264 and 8,180,057 shares, respectively | | $ | 8,255 | | | | 8,180 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 84,205 | | | | 88,887 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (33,510 | ) | | | (10,168 | ) |
Unearned compensation — restricted stock and restricted stock units | | | (7,355 | ) | | | (11,306 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 51,595 | | | | 75,593 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities, minority interest and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 70,247 | | | $ | 148,422 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
3
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended
| | | Six Months Ended
| |
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (restated)
| | | | | | (restated)
| | | | |
|
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment advisory fees | | $ | 2,303 | | | $ | 19,142 | | | $ | 8,359 | | | $ | 39,342 | |
Incentive fees | | | (1,370 | ) | | | 9,256 | | | | 10,078 | | | | 21,074 | |
Commission income and other | | | 371 | | | | 183 | | | | 852 | | | | 377 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | | | (501 | ) | | | 228 | | | | 545 | | | | 349 | |
Interest income | | | 321 | | | | 265 | | | | 679 | | | | 465 | |
From consolidated affiliated partnerships: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | | | (109 | ) | | | 588 | | | | 192 | | | | 914 | |
Interest and dividend income | | | 157 | | | | 64 | | | | 297 | | | | 89 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | $ | 1,172 | | | $ | 29,726 | | | $ | 21,002 | | | $ | 62,610 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Employee compensation and benefits | | $ | 5,642 | | | $ | 23,053 | | | $ | 22,033 | | | $ | 46,944 | |
Employee compensation relating to equity grants | | | 283 | | | | 1,600 | | | | 470 | | | | 2,912 | |
Occupancy & equipment rental | | | 1,706 | | | | 1,723 | | | | 3,133 | | | | 3,311 | |
Other operating expenses | | | 1,690 | | | | 3,573 | | | | 4,922 | | | | 6,769 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | — | | | | 1,752 | | | | 1,107 | | | | 3,504 | |
Interest expense | | | 7 | | | | 20 | | | | 35 | | | | 40 | |
Other operating expenses from consolidated affiliated partnerships | | | 39 | | | | 39 | | | | 58 | | | | 61 | |
Losses resulting from restructuring expenses | | | 12,455 | | | | | | | | 12,455 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | $ | 21,822 | | | $ | 31,760 | | | $ | 44,213 | | | $ | 63,541 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | | (20,650 | ) | | | (2,034 | ) | | | (23,211 | ) | | | (931 | ) |
Minority interest in consolidated affiliated partnerships | | | (21 | ) | | | (234 | ) | | | (131 | ) | | | (393 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before taxes | | | (20,671 | ) | | | (2,268 | ) | | | (23,342 | ) | | | (1,324 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense | | | — | | | | (91 | ) | | | — | | | | 1,004 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) | | | (20,671 | ) | | $ | (2,177 | ) | | | (23,342 | ) | | $ | (2,328 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and Diluted | | $ | (2.48 | ) | | $ | (0.29 | ) | | $ | (2.80 | ) | | $ | (0.31 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and Diluted | | | 8,346,545 | | | $ | 7,529,850 | | | | 8,323,900 | | | | 7,487,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
4
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended
| |
| | June 30, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
|
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) | | $ | (23,342 | ) | | $ | (2,328 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash provided by operations: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 2,013 | | | | 4,598 | |
Non cash portion of losses resulting from restructuring expenses, as restated | | | 6,656 | | | | | |
Expense for vesting of restricted stock and stock units | | | 496 | | | | 3,071 | |
Tax benefit related to employee compensation plans | | | — | | | | 2,518 | |
Change in deferred tax asset | | | — | | | | 1,381 | |
Unrealized (gain) loss on investments in securities | | | (546 | ) | | | 61 | |
Decrease in U.S. treasury bills | | | 25,095 | | | | 5,904 | |
Decrease in investment advisory and incentive fees receivable | | | 20,838 | | | $ | 11,879 | |
(Increase) in prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (858 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Decrease in investments in affiliated investment partnerships | | | 7,620 | | | | 8,513 | |
Decrease (Increase) in investments in securities | | | 3,828 | | | | (1,120 | ) |
(Decrease) in accrued expenses | | | (1,465 | ) | | | (1,160 | ) |
(Decrease) in accrued bonuses | | | (40,171 | ) | | | (10,665 | ) |
Increase (decrease) in accrued lease amendment expense, as restated | | | 3,096 | | | | (212 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities from consolidated affiliated partnerships: | | | | | | | | |
Minority interest in income | | | 132 | | | | 393 | |
Decrease (Increase) in due from broker | | | 10,530 | | | | (9,619 | ) |
Decrease (Increase) in securities | | | 10,542 | | | | (2,757 | ) |
(Decrease) Increase in securities sold short | | | (4,764 | ) | | | 2,683 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 19,700 | | | $ | 13,139 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | |
Fixed asset additions | | | (136 | ) | | | (536 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) investing activities | | | (136 | ) | | | (536 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of common stock | | | (1,146 | ) | | | (4,187 | ) |
Dividends paid to shareholders | | | — | | | | (9,953 | ) |
Consolidated affiliated partnerships: | | | | | | | | |
(Decrease) in partner contributions received in advance | | | (506 | ) | | | — | |
Partner subscriptions | | | 1,100 | | | | 3,945 | |
Partner redemptions | | | (11,605 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) financing activities | | | (12,157 | ) | | | (10,195 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 7,407 | | | | 2,408 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | | | 14,432 | | | | 3,582 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | | $ | 21,839 | | | $ | 5,990 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 15 | | | $ | 40 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for taxes | | $ | 111 | | | $ | 47 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
5
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
(Amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Additional
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common
| | | Paid-In
| | | Retained
| | | Unearned
| | | | |
| | Stock | | | Capital | | | Earnings (Deficit) | | | Compensation | | | Total | |
|
Balance at December 31, 2002 | | $ | 6,642 | | | $ | 78,990 | | | $ | 30,434 | | | $ | (12,016 | ) | | $ | 104,050 | |
Grants of restricted stock units | | | — | | | | 10,380 | | | | — | | | | (2,193 | ) | | | 8,187 | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 184 | | | | (2,066 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,882 | ) |
Tax benefit related to employee compensation plans | | | — | | | | 633 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 633 | |
Net (loss) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (8,380 | ) | | | — | | | | (8,380 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2003 | | $ | 6,826 | | | $ | 87,937 | | | $ | 22,054 | | | $ | (14,209 | ) | | $ | 102,608 | |
Grants of restricted stock and restricted stock units | | | 65 | | | | (2,744 | ) | | | — | | | | 8,814 | | | | 6,135 | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 384 | | | | (1,167 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (783 | ) |
Tax benefit related to employee compensation plans | | | — | | | | 4,432 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,432 | |
Dividend, net of compensation expense(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,781 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,781 | ) |
Net (loss) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,765 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,765 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2004 | | $ | 7,275 | | | $ | 88,458 | | | $ | 17,508 | | | $ | (5,395 | ) | | $ | 107,846 | |
Grants of restricted stock units and restricted stock | | | 388 | | | | 5,965 | | | | — | | | | (5,911 | ) | | | 442 | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 517 | | | | (6,414 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5,897 | ) |
Tax benefit related to employee compensation plans | | | — | | | | 878 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 878 | |
Dividends, net of compensation expense(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (11,811 | ) | | | — | | | | (11,811 | ) |
Net (loss) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (15,865 | ) | | | — | | | | (15,865 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2005 | | $ | 8,180 | | | $ | 88,887 | | | $ | (10,168 | ) | | $ | (11,306 | ) | | $ | 75,593 | |
Grants of restricted stock units and restricted stock | | | (32 | ) | | | (3,027 | ) | | | — | | | | 3,951 | | | | 892 | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 107 | | | | (2,144 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,037 | ) |
Grants of stock options | | | — | | | | 489 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 489 | |
Net (loss) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (23,342 | ) | | | — | | | | (23,342 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2006 | | $ | 8,255 | | | $ | 84,205 | | | $ | (33,510 | ) | | $ | (7,355 | ) | | $ | 51,595 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes
6
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
| |
1. | Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Organization and Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments except as otherwise disclosed, necessary to present fairly the financial position of BKF Capital Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) at June 30, 2006 and the results of operations for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 subject to the organization’s ability to continue as a going concern. In light of the changed business conditions created by the departure of key investment personnel and a resulting steep decline in assets under management, BKF Capital Group, Inc. is currently evaluating strategic alternatives. While the Company has more than sufficient liquidity to meet annual funding requirements for operations for a number of years into the future, it is expected that due to the lack of revenue the Company will need to raise additional capital in order to implement a revised business plan. The results of operations for the six month and three month periods ended June 30, 2006 should not be taken as indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the entire year 2006. The Company has restated, the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, to reflect losses resulting from restructuring expenses as a component of operating income (loss). In addition, the Company has restated the non cash portion of restructuring charges in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2006.
Organization
The consolidated interim financial statements of BKF Capital Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries included herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information andRule 10-01 ofRegulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These consolidated financial statements are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report onForm 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2005. The Company follows the same accounting policies in the preparation of interim reports. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the interim periods presented and are not necessarily indicative of a full year’s results. BKF Capital Group, Inc. operates through a wholly-owned subsidiary, BKF Management Co., Inc. and its subsidiaries, all of which are referred to as “BKF.” The Company trades on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (“NYSE”) under the symbol “BKF”.
The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company include its wholly-owned subsidiaries LEVCO Europe Holdings, Ltd. (“LEVCO Holdings”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, LEVCO Europe, LLP (“LEVCO Europe”), BKF Asset Management, Inc., (“BAM”), BKF’s two wholly-owned subsidiaries, BKF GP Inc. (“BKF GP”) and LEVCO Securities, Inc. (“LEVCO Securities”) and certain affiliated investment partnerships for which the Company is deemed to have a controlling interest in the applicable partnership. Three investment partnerships were consolidated at June 30, 2006 and five at December 31, 2005. In addition, the operations of three investment partnerships were included in the statements of operation and cash flows for the six-months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005. Currently LEVCO Holding, LEVCO Securities, and the affiliated partnerships are in the process of winding down and it is expected they will be liquidated by the end of 2006. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
BKF is an investment advisor registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, which provides investment advisory services to its clients which include U.S. and foreign corporations, mutual funds, limited partnerships, universities, pension and profit sharing plans, individuals, trusts,not-for-profit organizations
7
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
and foundations. BKF also participates in broker consulting programs (Wrap Accounts) with several nationally recognized financial institutions. LEVCO Securities is registered with the SEC as a broker- dealer and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. BKF GP acts as the managing general partner of several affiliated investment partnerships and is registered with the Commodities Futures Trading Commission as a commodity pool operator.
Consolidation Accounting Policies
Operating Companies. Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities — an interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (“ARB 51”), “Consolidated Financial Statements,” to variable interest entities (“VIE”), (“FIN 46”), which was issued in January 2003 and revised in December 2003 (“FIN 46R”), defines the criteria necessary to be considered an operating company (i.e., voting interest entity) for which the consolidation accounting guidance of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 94, “Consolidation of All Majority-Owned Subsidiaries, (“SFAS 94”) should be applied. As required by SFAS 94, the Company consolidates operating companies in which BKF has a controlling financial interest. The usual condition for a controlling financial interest is ownership of a majority of the voting interest. FIN 46R defines operating companies as businesses that have a sufficient legal equity to absorb the entities’ expected losses and, in each case, for which the equity holders have substantive voting rights and participate substantively in the gains and losses of such entities. Operating companies in which the Company is able to exercise significant influence but do not control are accounted for under the equity method. Significant influence generally is deemed to exist when the Company owns 20% to 50% of the voting equity of an operating entity. The Company has determined that it does not have any VIE. Entities consolidated are based on equity ownership of the entity by the Company and its affiliates.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
Generally, investment advisory fees are billed quarterly, in arrears, and are based upon a percentage of the market value of each account at the end of the quarter. Wrap account fees are billed quarterly based upon a percentage of the market value of each account as of the previous quarter end. Incentive fees, general partner incentive allocations earned from affiliated investment partnerships, and incentive fees from other accounts are accrued on a quarterly basis and are billed quarterly or at the end of their respective contract year, as applicable. Such accruals may be reversed as a result of subsequent investment performance prior to the conclusion of the applicable contract year.
Commissions earned on securities transactions executed by LEVCO Securities and related expenses are recorded on a trade-date basis net of any sales credits.
Commissions earned on distribution of an unaffiliated investment advisor’s funds are recorded once a written commitment is obtained from the investor.
Revenue Recognition Policies for Consolidated Affiliated Partnerships (“CAP”)
Marketable securities owned and securities sold short, are valued at independent market prices with the resultant unrealized gains and losses included in operations.
Security transactions are recorded on a trade date basis.
Interest income and expense are accrued as earned or incurred.
8
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Dividend income and expense are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Investments in Affiliated Investment Partnerships
BKF GP serves as the managing general partner for several affiliated investment partnerships (“AIP”), which primarily engage in the trading of publicly traded equity securities and in the case of one partnership, distressed corporate debt. The assets and liabilities and results of operations of the AIP are not included in the Company’s consolidated statements of financial condition with the exception of BKF GP’s equity ownership and certain AIP whereby BKF GP is deemed to have a controlling interest in the partnership (see Note 4). The limited partners of the AIP have the right to redeem their partnership interests at least quarterly.
Additionally, the unaffiliated limited partners of the AIP may terminate BKF GP as the general partner of the AIP at any time. BKF GP does not maintain control over the unconsolidated AIP, has not guaranteed any of the AIP obligations, nor does it have any contractual commitments associated with them. Investments in the unconsolidated AIP held through BKF GP, are recorded based upon the equity method of accounting.
BKF GP’s investment amount in the unconsolidated AIP equals the sum total of its capital accounts, including incentive allocations, in the AIP. Each AIP values its underlying investments in accordance with policies as described in its audited financial statements and underlying offering memoranda. It is the Company’s general practice to withdraw the incentive allocations earned from the AIP within three months after the fiscal year end. BKF GP has general partner liability with respect to its interest in each of the AIP and has no investments in the AIP other than its interest in these partnerships. See Note 5 — Investments in Affiliated Investment Partnerships and Related Revenue.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method prescribed by SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to the differences between the financial statement carrying amount of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Future tax benefits are recognized only to the extent that realization of such benefits is more likely than not to occur.
The Company files consolidated Federal and combined state and local income tax returns.
Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” which requires impairment losses to be recognized on long-lived assets used in operations when an indication of an impairment exists. If the expected future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the assets, an impairment loss would be recognized to the extent the carrying value of such asset exceeded its fair value.
During the first quarter of calendar year 2006, the Company completed the amortization of certain long-lived assets (investment advisory contracts). These investment advisory contracts relate to cost in excess of the net assets acquired in June 1996, were reflected as goodwill, investment advisory contracts, and employment contracts in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. In 2005 the Company was terminated as the investment advisor for a significant number of accounts to which the investment advisory contracts relate. The Company performed a valuation of the intangible assets (under SFAS No. 144) and determined that the estimated discounted cash flows for the remaining investment advisory accounts acquired by the Company in 1996 was less than the carrying value of the related assets as determined using the Income approach. As a result, the Company recorded a charge of approximately $2.4 million during 2005 representing the difference between the fair value and the carrying value of the group of assets and recorded a charge of $1.1 million in the first quarter to fully amortize these contracts. Such amount is reflected in amortization expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
9
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Intangible Assets
The cost in excess of net assets of BKF acquired by the Company in June 1996 is reflected as goodwill, investment advisory contracts, and employment contracts in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Through December 31, 2001, goodwill was amortized straight line over 15 years. Effective January 1, 2002 the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill is no longer amortized but is subject to an impairment test at least annually or when indicators of potential impairment exist. The Company utilizes the public market price of its stock to determine if there has been an impairment of its intangible assets.
During the second quarter of 2006 the Company determined that goodwill which it carried as $14.8 million since January 1, 2002 had become partially impaired because of the substantial losses the business incurred as a result of the substantial loss of assets under management due to the loss of key personnel. As of June 30, 2006 the Company’s net book value exceeded market capitalization by $5 million. As a result the Company recorded a charge of $5.0 million to partially amortize the balance. Such amount is reflected in restructuring losses in the consolidated Statement of Operations. On July 24, 2006, the Company executed a separation agreement with its Chief Investment Officer. As a result the Company determined that under the circumstances it would not continue managing its long only investment strategies past September 30, 2006. At that point the Company will have no assets under management and no operating businesses. The effect will be the full impairment of the remaining goodwill and the Company will record a $9.8 million charge during the third quarter of 2006.
Earnings Per Share
The Company accounts for Earnings Per Share under SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share”. Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the total of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and common stock equivalents. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed using the treasury stock method.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted (loss) per share (dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended
| | | Six Months Ended
| |
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
|
Net (loss) | | $ | (20,671 | ) | | $ | (2,177 | ) | | $ | (23,342 | ) | | $ | (2,328 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding | | | 8,346,545 | | | | 7,529,850 | | | | 8,323,900 | | | | 7,487,399 | |
Dilutive potential shares from equity grants | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding | | | 8,346,545 | | | $ | 7,529,850 | | | | 8,323,900 | | | $ | 7,487,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted (loss) per share | | $ | (2.48 | ) | | $ | (0.29 | ) | | $ | (2.80 | ) | | $ | (0.31 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
In calculating diluted (loss) per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 common stock equivalents of 300,000 and 995,007, respectively, were excluded due to their anti-dilutive effect on the calculation.
10
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Business Segments
The Company has not presented business segment data, in accordance with SFAS No. 131 “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” because it operates in one business segment, the investment advisory and asset management business.
Stock Options
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS No. 123R) requiring that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements. The cost is to be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. In April 2005, the adoption date of SFAS No. 123R was delayed to financial statements issued for the first annual period beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company has adopted SFAS No. 123R on January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method. The impact of adopting this Standard is discussed in Note 8 “Stock Options”.
Reclassifications
Certain prior period amounts reflect reclassifications to conform with the current year’s presentation.
Significant Accounting Policies of Consolidated Affiliated Partnerships (“CAP”)
Securities sold short represent obligations to deliver the underlying securities sold at prevailing market prices and option contracts written represent obligations to purchase or deliver the specified security at the contract price. The future satisfaction of these obligations may be at amounts that are greater or less than that recorded on the consolidated statements of financial condition. The CAP monitors their positions continuously to reduce the risk of potential loss due to changes in market value or failure of counterparties to perform.
Minority Interest
Minority interests in the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition represent the minority owners’ share of the equity of consolidated investment partnerships. Minority interest in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations represents the minority owners’ share of the income or loss of consolidated investment partnerships.
Partner Contributions and Withdrawals
Typically, contributions are accepted monthly and withdrawals are made quarterly upon the required notification period having been met. The notification period ranges from thirty to sixty days.
Recent Accounting Developments
In June 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. SFAS No. 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements. SFAS No. 154 requires that a voluntary change in accounting principle be applied retrospectively with all prior period financial statements presented on the new accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 also requires that a change in the method of depreciating or amortizing a long-lived non-financial asset be accounted for prospectively as a change in estimate, and correction of errors in previously issued financial statements should be termed “restatements.” SFAS No. 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The implementation of SFAS No. 154 is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In June 2005, the FASB ratified the consensus reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) on IssueNo. 04-05, “Determining Whether a General Partner, or General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited
11
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights”(“EITF 04-05”).EITF 04-05 provides a framework for determining whether a general partner controls, and should consolidate, a limited partnership or a similar entity.EITF 04-05 became effective on June 29, 2005, for all newly formed or modified limited partnership arrangements and January 1, 2006 for all existing limited partnership arrangements. The Company believes that the adoption of this standard will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
| |
2. | Off-Balance Sheet Risk |
LEVCO Securities acts as an introducing broker and all transactions for its customers are cleared through and carried by a major U.S. securities firm on a fully disclosed basis. LEVCO Securities has agreed to indemnify its clearing broker for losses that the clearing broker may sustain from the customer accounts introduced by LEVCO Securities. In the ordinary course of its business, however, LEVCO Securities does not accept orders with respect to client accounts if the funds required for the client to meet its obligations are not on deposit in the client account at the time the order is placed.
In the normal course of business, the CAP enter into transactions in various financial instruments, including derivatives, for trading purposes, in order to reduce their exposure to market risk. These transactions include option contracts and securities sold short.
Substantially all of the CAP cash and securities positions are deposited with one clearing broker for safekeeping purposes. The broker is a member of major securities exchanges.
| |
3. | Investment Advisory Fees Receivable |
Included in investment advisory fees receivable are approximately $507,000 and $203,000 of accrued incentive fees as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively, for which the full contract measurement period has not been reached. The Company has provided for the applicable expenses relating to this revenue. If the accrued incentive fees are not ultimately realized, a substantial portion of the related accrued expenses will be reversed. For the three months ended June 30, 2006 approximately $1,370,000 of accrued incentives fees were reversed as a result of a decline in performance incurred during the quarter.
As required by SFAS 94, the Company consolidates AIP in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. The consolidation of these partnerships does not impact the Company’s equity or net income. BKF GP has general partner liability with respect to its interest in each of the CAP.
The following table presents the consolidation of the CAP with BKF as of June 30, 2006. The consolidating statements of financial condition have been included to assist investors in understanding the components of
12
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
financial condition and operations of BKF and the CAP. A significant portion of the results of operations have been separately identified in the consolidated statements of operations (dollar amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2006 | |
| | BKF | | | CAP | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
|
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 21,839 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 21,839 | |
U.S. Treasury bills | | | 17,289 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 17,289 | |
Investment advisory and incentive fees receivable | | | 969 | | | | (2 | ) | | | | | | | 967 | |
Investments in securities, at value (cost $3,818) | | | 4,403 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,403 | |
Investments in affiliated partnerships | | | 5,219 | | | | — | | | | (5,143 | ) | | | 76 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 3,227 | | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | 3,231 | |
Fixed assets (net of accumulated depreciation of $7,770) | | | 2,404 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,404 | |
Goodwill (net of accumulated amortization of $13,613) | | | 9,749 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9,749 | |
Consolidated affiliated partnerships: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due from broker | | | — | | | | 6,253 | | | | — | | | | 6,253 | |
Investments in securities, at value (cost $3,989) | | | — | | | | 4,036 | | | | — | | | | 4,036 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 65,099 | | | $ | 10,291 | | | $ | (5,143 | ) | | $ | 70,247 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities, minority interest and stockholders’ equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued expenses | | $ | 4,139 | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,173 | |
Accrued bonuses | | | 2,849 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,849 | |
Accrued lease amendment expense | | | 6,516 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,516 | |
Consolidated affiliated partnerships: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities sold short, at value (proceeds of $2,313) | | | — | | | | 2,320 | | | | — | | | | 2,320 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | $ | 13,504 | | | | 2,354 | | | | | | | $ | 15,858 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Minority interest in CAP | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,794 | | | | 2,794 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $1 par value, authorized — 15,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding — 8,255,264 shares | | $ | 8,255 | | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 8,255 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 84,205 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 84,205 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (33,510 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (33,510 | ) |
Unearned compensation — restricted stock | | | (7,355 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,355 | ) |
Capital from consolidated affiliated partnerships | | | — | | | | 7,937 | | | | (7,937 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | $ | 51,595 | | | $ | 7,937 | | | $ | (7,937 | ) | | $ | 51,595 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities, minority interest and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 65,099 | | | $ | 10,291 | | | $ | (5,143 | ) | | $ | 70,247 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
13
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
| |
5. | Investments in Affiliated Investment Partnerships and Related Revenue |
Summary financial information, including the Company’s carrying value and income from the unconsolidated AIP is as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
| | | | |
| | June 30,
| |
| | 2006 | |
|
Total AIP assets | | $ | 5,830 | |
Total AIP liabilities | | | (271 | ) |
Total AIP capital balance | | | 5,559 | |
AIP net earnings | | | (481 | ) |
Company’s carrying value (including incentive allocations) | | | 76 | |
Company’s (loss) on invested capital (excluding accrued incentive allocations) | | | (2 | ) |
Included in the carrying value of investments in AIP at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are accrued incentive allocations approximating $0 and $5.2 million, respectively.
Included in the Company’s incentive fees and general partner incentive allocations are approximately $0 and $964,000 payable directly to employee owned and controlled entities (“Employee Entities”) for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively and $755,000 and $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 respectively. These amounts are included in the Company’s carrying value of the AIP at the end of the applicable period. These Employee Entities, which serve as non-managing general partners of several AIP, also bear the liability for all compensation expense relating to the allocated revenue, amounting to approximately $0 and $964,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively and $755,000 and $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 respectively. These amounts are included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
The Company recorded investment advisory fees and incentive allocations/fees from unconsolidated affiliated domestic investment partnerships and affiliated offshore investment vehicles of approximately $(0.3) and $18.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively and $7.2 million and $37.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 respectively.
Included in investment advisory and incentive fees receivable at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are $0 and $1.9 million, respectively, of advisory fees from AIP and sponsored investment offshore vehicles. Also included in investment advisory and incentive fees receivable are $0.2 and $11.2 million of incentive fees from sponsored offshore investment vehicles at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.
| |
6. | Contractual Obligations |
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into contracts with third parties pursuant to which BKF or the third party provides services to the other. In many of the contracts, the Company agrees to indemnify the third party under certain circumstances. The terms of the indemnity vary from contract to contract and the amount of the indemnification liability, if any, cannot be determined.
First Quarter 2005:
| | |
| • | Certain executive officers of the Company, who are subject to performance based criteria with regard to their 2004 compensation, and several employees were granted 75,344 shares of restricted stock with a value of approximately $3.2 million, which vest over a three-year period. The amount unearned as of March 31, 2005 is recorded as unearned compensation in the consolidated statement of financial condition. |
14
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
| | |
| • | The Company withheld 112,874 shares of common stock for required withholding taxes in connection with the delivery of 280,854 restricted stock units (“RSU”). |
|
| • | 5,000 unvested RSU were forfeited. |
|
| • | The restriction on 9,600 shares of restricted stock was lifted and delivered. |
|
| • | 9,000 shares of restricted stock were granted to non-employee Directors for 2005 Directors fees with a value of approximately $360,000. |
Second Quarter 2005:
| | |
| • | The restriction on 4,800 shares of restricted stock was lifted and delivered. |
|
| • | 3,433 shares of restricted stock were granted to several employees with a value of approximately $132,000, of which 1,174 unvested shares were forfeited. |
First Quarter 2006:
| | |
| • | Certain officers and employees of the Company were granted 145,000 shares of restricted stock with a value of approximately $2.0 million, which vest over a three-year period. The amount unearned as of March 31, 2006 is recorded as unearned compensation in the consolidated statement of financial condition. |
|
| • | The Company withheld 74,428 shares of common stock for required withholding taxes in connection with the delivery of RSU and restricted stock. |
|
| • | 11,953 shares of unvested restricted stock were forfeited. |
|
| • | The restriction on 5,764 shares of restricted stock was lifted and delivered. |
|
| • | 4,592 shares of restricted stock were granted to non-employee Directors for 2005 Directors fees with a value of approximately $59,000. |
Second Quarter 2006:
| | |
| • | 181,650 shares of unvested restricted stock were forfeited. |
|
| • | The restriction on 4,382 shares of restricted stock was lifted and delivered. |
|
| • | 12,500 shares of restricted stock were granted to a non-employee service provider with a value of approximately $107,000. |
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS No. 123R) requiring that compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. The cost is measured at the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award). Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for share-based compensation to employees in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB No. 25), and related interpretations. We also followed the disclosure requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure”. We adopted SFAS 123R using the modified prospective method and, accordingly, financial statement amounts for prior periods presented in thisForm 10-Q have not been restated to reflect the fair value method of recognizing compensation cost relating to stock options.
There was $489,000 and $198,000 of compensation cost related to non-qualified stock options recognized in operating results (included in selling, general and administrative expenses) in the six months and three months ended June 30, 2006 respectively.
15
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Expected volatility is based on implied volatilities from the public trading price of BKF stock. The Company used a 10 year option life as the expected term. The expected term represents an estimate of the time options are expected to remain outstanding. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The following table sets forth the assumptions used to determine compensation cost for our non-qualified stock options consistent with the requirements of SFAS No. 123R.
| | | | |
| | Six Months
|
| | June 30,
|
| | 2006 |
|
Expected volatility | | | 39.79 | % |
Expected annual dividend yield | | | 0.00 | % |
Risk free rate of return | | | 4.49 | % |
Expected option term (years) | | | 10.0 | % |
The following table summarizes the information about stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2006:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Number of
| | Weighted-Average
|
| | Options | | Exercise Price |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 | | | 273,396 | | | $ | 18.61 | |
Granted | | | 50,000 | | | | 13.75 | |
Lapsed or canceled | | | (3,841 | ) | | | 13.03 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at March 31, 2006 | | | 319,555 | | | | 17.91 | |
Exercisable at March 31, 2006 | | | 82,055 | | | | 17.31 | |
Lapsed or canceled | | | (19,555 | ) | | | 15.40 | |
Outstanding at June 30, 2006 | | | 300,000 | | | | 18.08 | |
Exercisable at June 30, 2006 | | | 62,500 | | | | 17.91 | |
At June 30, 2006 there was $1.8 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.50 years. The total fair value of options vested during the six months and three months ended June 30, 2006 was $94,000. There were no options vested during the three months ended June 30, 2006.
There were no tax provisions for the first half of 2006. This amount differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the applicable U.S. federal statutory income tax rate principally due to operating losses and the prior utilization of the Company’s tax carry back.
The Company has recorded a valuation allowance of approximately $5.7 million against its net deferred tax asset as of June 30, 2006. The Company believes that it is not more likely than not that this deferred tax benefit will be utilized in the foreseeable future.
| |
10. | Restructuring Expenses |
During the second quarter of 2006, the Company established a restructuring reserve to account for the termination costs associated with employee separation agreements of $2.5 million, losses incurred in subleasing excess office space of $3.3 million and the full amortization of leaseholds and equipment related to those subleases amounting to $1.6 million and the partial amortization of the goodwill balance of $5.0 million.
During July 2006, the Company agreed in principle to sublet approximately 17,000 square feet of office space in its headquarters to a third party in addition to the office space sublease executed in May, 2006. The Company will
16
BKF CAPITAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
establish a reserve of approximately $3.1 million at the point the sublease is signed. The Company is seeking to sublease additional space and will record reserves as appropriate.
On July 24, 2006, the Company executed a separation agreement with its Chief Investment Officer. As a result the Company determined that under the circumstances it would not continue managing its long only investment strategies past September 30, 2006. It also has agreed to separate from the related portfolio managers and support staff approximately 20 employees in total. It is anticipated the separation expenses will approximate $5.0 million, a portion of which has already been recorded as guaranteed accrued compensation as of June 30, 2006 and the remainder will be recorded as a restructuring expense as appropriate. It is also expected that the Company’s determination to exit from its only remaining business will result in the full impairment of its goodwill. The Company will record a $9.8 million change to restructuring expense in the third quarter.
On July 7, 2006, the Company filed its plan with the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) to remedy its violation of NYSE minimum listing standards. Currently, the Company is responding to NYSE staff comments on the plan. The plan is expected to be submitted to the Listings and Compliance Committee of the NYSE in mid-August for its consideration. If the NYSE approves the business plan, the Company will have 18 months to implement the plan and to comply with the NYSE listing standards. If the business plan is not approved, the NYSE is expected to delist BKF’s common stock.
17
| |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
OVERVIEW
In the third quarter of 2005, the Company began suffering a substantial loss of assets under management due to the departure of key personnel and uncertainty surrounding the future of the business. The deterioration in assets has continued through the first half of 2006.
Since the beginning of 2006 assets managed in the “long only” strategies have declined and as of June 30, 2006 were $1.9 billion down from $4.5 billion at year end. In the second quarter, the two major alternative strategies with assets under management of $752 million at March 31, 2006 were liquidated. During July 2006, the Company announced the departure of its Chief Investment Officer (“CIO”) and its intention to exit the “long only” strategies on an orderly basis during the third quarter. See “— Recent Developments” for additional information.
As a result, the Company expects to have no operating business and no assets under management at September 30, 2006. The Company’s principal assets consist of a significant cash position, sizeable net operating tax losses to carry forward, a public listing on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) and a small revenue stream consisting of fee sharing payments from departed portfolio managers. The revenue stream will be insufficient to cover operating expenses.
As previously disclosed, the Company has been evaluating strategic alternatives. Currently, the Company is considering three options:
| | |
| • | Initiating a new asset management venture to be funded by a capital rising event; |
|
| • | Merging with or acquiring a third party to acquire an asset management business with the merger or acquisition potentially being funded by a capital raising event; and |
|
| • | If the other options are not available, liquidating the Company and distributing a portion of the Company’s cash to stockholders. |
It is expected that the Company will announce a strategic plan during the third quarter of 2006.
Since the beginning of the year, the number of employees at BKF has been reduced from 96 to 32 and will be reduced by a further 20 employees once all the long only accounts are terminated.
BKF also has a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary that clears through Bear Stearns Securities Corp. on a fully disclosed basis. As of June 30, 2006 the broker-dealer subsidiary has notified customer accounts that it will cease to service them in 30 days. An application to withdraw the broker dealer’s registration will be filed in the third quarter.
Recent Developments
As of December 31, 2004, the Company had $13.6 billion of assets under management. In the first half of 2005, a group of stockholders launched a proxy fight to elect three new directors. It was announced at the Company’s annual meeting on June 23, 2005, that these stockholders were successful and three new directors were elected to the Company’s board. The proxy contest created significant uncertainty for the Company’s business and employees and, as a result, throughout 2005 the Company suffered significant declines in assets under management.
Following the proxy contest, in August 2005, John A. Levin, the Company’s founder and then Chief Executive Officer, agreed to resign effective upon the appointment of a new Chief Executive Officer. The new Chief Executive Officer, John C. Siciliano, assumed his role on September 28, 2005. Under the terms of a separation agreement the Company entered into with Mr. Levin, he was allowed to solicit clients representing approximately $2.1 billion of assets under management by the Company. Under the separation agreement, the Company has an economic stake equal to 15% of the investment fees generated by Mr. Levin’s firm from such former clients (to the extent clients invest in strategies similar to those that had been utilized by them at the Company).
In April 2005, the Company entered into a letter agreement with the senior portfolio managers of the Company’s alternative and “event driven” strategies, including Henry Levin, son of John A. Levin, setting forth compensation arrangements for 2005 for these portfolio managers and others in their group. During the third quarter
18
of 2005, the Company negotiated with various portfolio managers of these alternative and “event driven” strategies to enter into long-term compensation arrangements. The Company announced on October 18, 2005 that it was not successful in these negotiations. As a result, the Company liquidated these alternative and “event driven” strategies, which represented 41.3% of the Company’s revenues during 2005.
Also in 2005, the Company entered into compensation arrangements for 2006 with the senior portfolio managers of its two remaining major alternative investment strategies, the actively traded long-short equity and small-mid cap long-short equity strategies, and with Philip Friedman, the Company’s CIO, and the senior portfolio manager of the Company’s long-only equity business. These arrangements contemplated superseding longer-term economic arrangements would be reached in the first quarter of 2006 and provided that the teams in these strategies would receive 25% of their 2006 bonus pool on April 15, 2006 for members of the team still in the employ of the company at March 31, 2006 if no such arrangements were reached. Thereafter, the members of the team would be eligible to receive the balance of 75% of their annual bonus if they were terminated by the company prior to December 31, 2006 or if they were still in the employ of the Company at that date.
The Company was unable to reach long-term compensation arrangements with the senior portfolio managers of its actively traded long-short equity and small-mid cap long-short equity strategies. As a result, the strategies were liquidated and the portfolio managers left the Company in April 2006. These strategies represented 23.5% of the Company’s revenues for 2005.
The Company also did not enter into a longer term employment arrangement with Mr. Friedman. The Company announced on July 24, 2006 that Mr. Friedman had resigned and that the portfolios following the Company’s “long only” strategies, which represented the remaining $1.9 billion of assets under management as of June 30, 2006, would be liquidated during the third quarter of 2006. As a result, once the Company’s “long only” strategies are liquidated, the Company will no longer have an operating business nor will it have any assets under management.
RISK FACTORS
As described above, following the departure of its CIO in July 2006, the Company determined to exit its long only business. As a result, BKF will be left with a very small revenue stream, a few staff members, a strong cash position and certain other assets as mentioned above. Although the Company is currently reviewing strategic alternatives, there are a number of additional risks that could adversely affect the Company. These include:
The ability of BKF to continue as an operating company is dependent on its ability to consummate a merger or an acquisitionand/or to raise additional capital.
The Company’s available options include (i) forming a new asset management venture and (ii) merging with or acquiring a third party. The Company has no pending transactions. Any such transaction will be subject to identifying suitable business and negotiating definitive agreements. Furthermore, any definitive agreement could be subject to various conditions, including regulatory approvals. Therefore, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to effect any such transaction. Furthermore, although the Company’s cash position is sufficient to allow it to operate for a protracted period, the Company believes that it will need to raise debt or equity capital to finance any such transaction. The ability to raise additional capital is subject to market conditions, the willingness of investors to invest in a new or startup business and other factors. Furthermore, certain common stock offerings may require stockholder approval. Also, an equity or rights offering could be dilutive to the existing stockholders of the Company. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to raise any additional capital on favorable terms at all. If the Company is unable to effect a transaction or to raise additional capital, the Company would expect to be dissolved and liquidated. Furthermore, even if a transaction or financing occurs, the terms of the transaction or financing may not be favorable to the Company and its stockholders and could result in a decline in the stock price of the Company.
19
If the Company is liquidated, the stockholders of the Company may not receive cash proceeds equal to the current stock price or book value of the Company.
If the Company is dissolved and liquidated, the creditors of the Company will be paid prior to any distribution to the stockholders. Furthermore, the Company expects to reserve a significant portion of its cash to pay for future liabilities, such as rental expenses, employment termination costs and other contractual obligations. As a result, the cash remaining to be distributed to stockholders is expected to be significantly less than the Company’s current cash position and could be less than the stock price or book value of the Company.
BKF’s common stock may lose its listing on the NYSE.
As previously disclosed, on May 24, 2006, BKF was notified by the NYSE that it had failed to meet one of the NYSE listing standards because over a consecutive30-day trading period its total market capitalization was less than $75 million and its stockholders’ equity as of March 31, 2006 was below $75 million (at $72.0 million). The Company has met with the NYSE staff and is in the process of finalizing a business plan whose goal is to restore compliance with the NYSE listing standards. The business plan is to be submitted to the NYSE on or about August 17, 2006. If the NYSE approves the business plan, the Company will have 18 months to implement the plan and to comply with the NYSE listing standards. If the business plan is not approved, the NYSE is expected to delist BKF’s common stock. Even if the business plan is approved, the Company may not be able to comply with some of the other NYSE listing standards. For example, if BKF’s market capitalization falls below $25 million for 30 consecutive days, it could be subject to delisting. If BKF’s common stock is delisted, it is expected to adversely affect the liquidity and price of the common stock. Finally, in such event, no assurance can be given that any market will develop for the BKF common stock.
BKF’s ability to consider strategic alternatives and to make investments in new businesses will be limited by the terms of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Any company primarily that engaged in the business of investing reinvesting, or trading or holding securities is an investment company subject to the registration and other regulatory requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). The Company’s primary business is investment advising and asset management. The significant reduction in its assets under management has substantially reduced BKF’s assets, with the remaining assets being concentrated in cash and cash equivalents, U.S. treasury bills and investments in securities and investment partnerships. The Company does not believe it is an investment company and has no intent to become an investment company. Therefore, as a protective measure, the Company intends to rely uponRule 3a-2 under the 1940 Act. UnderRule 3a-2, a company that has a bona fide intent to be engaged in a business other than that of an investment company may avoid being classified and regulated as an investment company for up to a year. After that one-year period, the Company must either not be an investment company, be exempt from the provisions of the 1940 Act or registar as an investment Company and become subject to 1940 Act regulation. (The Company may also seek an order from the SEC regulating that the one-year period be extended. There can be an assurance that the SEC would grant such an order). As a result, the Company’s ability to consider strategic alternatives over an extended period will be limited. In addition, the 1940 Act restricts the ability of the Company to make non-controlling investments. Therefore, the Company’s ability to consider different types of strategic alternatives and to determine how to use its cash position will be subject to certain limitations imposed by the 1940 Act.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of the results of operations is based on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and Consolidated Statements of Operations for BKF and its subsidiaries. Because of the substantial reduction in assets under management and the Company’s determination to exit its long only strategies, these financial results will not be indicative of the Company’s future results. It should be noted that certain affiliated investment partnerships in which BKF may be deemed to have a controlling interest have been consolidated. The number and identity of the partnerships being consolidated may change over time as the percentage interest held by BKF and its affiliates in affiliated partnerships changes. The assets, liabilities and related operations of these partnerships and related minority interest have been reflected in the consolidated financial statements for the three-
20
months and six months periods ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005. The consolidation of the partnerships does not impact BKF’s equity or net income.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 as Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2005
Revenues
Total revenues for the second quarter of 2006 were $1.0 million, reflecting a decrease of 96.5% from $29.7 million in revenues in the same period in 2005. This decrease is primarily attributable to the termination of all alternative strategies and the decline in assets under management of the long-only strategies. The Company expects to have no operating business and no assets under management as of September 30, 2006. The revenues generated by the various investment strategies were as follows (all amounts are in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended | |
| | June 30,
| | | June 30,
| |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
|
Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Investments Management Fees (IMF) | | | | | | | | |
Long-Only | | $ | 1,955 | | | $ | 8,061 | |
Event-Driven | | | — | | | | 6,409 | |
Long-Short | | | 230 | | | | 3,019 | |
Short-Biased | | | — | | | | 1,130 | |
Small Mid-Cap Long-Short | | | 118 | | | | — | |
Other | | | | | | | 523 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total IMF Fees | | | 2,303 | | | | 19,142 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Incentive Fees and Allocations | | | | | | | | |
Long-Only | | | (776 | ) | | | 1,038 | |
Event-Driven | | | — | | | | 7,443 | |
Active Long-Short | | | (202 | ) | | | (86 | ) |
Short-Biased | | | — | | | | (109 | ) |
Small Mid-Cap Long-Short | | | (392 | ) | | | — | |
Other | | | | | | | 970 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Incentive Fees | | | (1,370 | ) | | | 9,256 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Fees | | | 933 | | | | 28,398 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Commission Income and Other | | | 371 | | | | 183 | |
Investment and Interest Income Gain (Loss) | | | (180 | ) | | | 493 | |
Investment Income from Consolidated Affiliated Partnerships | | | 48 | | | | 652 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Revenue | | $ | 1,172 | | | $ | 29,726 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The decline in asset-based advisory fees was due to a significant loss of assets under management across all products.
In the second quarter of 2006 the actively traded long-short and small-mid cap long-short alternative investment strategies were terminated as the result of the departures of the portfolio managers managing them. Portfolios were liquidated and the proceeds were returned to investors. Investment losses were incurred during the period and a portion of the incentive fees earned during the first quarter was reversed.
In 2005, Philip Friedman, then the Chief Investment Officer and the Company entered into a compensation arrangement that extended the existing economic arrangement for the long-only investment team through December 2006. This agreement contemplated that a superseding, longer-term economic arrangement would be reached in the first quarter of 2006. No such longer-term agreement was reached. As a result, under the terms of
21
the agreement, Mr. Friedman and his investment team were paid 25% of their 2006 bonus pool. On July 24, 2006 Mr. Friedman departed from the Company and entered into a separation agreement with BKF. In light of these changed business conditions, management has decided to exit the long only strategies and is in the process of closing customer accounts.
Commission income and other for the second quarter of 2006 was $371,000, as compared to $183,000 for the second quarter of 2005. Of this 2006 amount, $335,000 represents payments from a firm founded by John A. Levin, the former Chief Executive Officer of BKF, pursuant to an agreement between Mr. Levin and BKF. The payments are based on a percentage of the revenues generated by clients of Mr. Levin’s new firm that had been clients of BKF. Revenue generated by the broker-dealer business declined as the result of a decrease in the number of accounts maintained at the broker-dealer and since early May 2006, there has been virtually no commissions.
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments and interest and dividend income loss from consolidated affiliated partnerships was $48,000 in the six months ended 2006, as compared to $652,000 in the same period of 2005. The gains/losses on investments and dividend and interest income from consolidated investment partnerships include minority interests,i.e., the portion of the gains or losses generated by the partnerships allocable to all partners other than BKF GP, Inc., which are separately identified on the consolidated statements of operations.
Expenses
Total operating expenses for the second quarter of 2006 were $9.4 million, reflecting a decrease of 70.5% from $31.8 million in expenses in the same period in 2005.
Employee compensation and benefit expense (including grants of equity awards) was $5.9 million in the second quarter of 2006, reflecting a decrease of 76.0% from $24.7 million in the second quarter of 2005. These results primarily reflect the reduction of personnel.
Occupancy and equipment rental was $1.7 million in the second quarter of 2006, slightly lower than the same period last year.
Other operating expenses were $1.7 million in the second quarter of 2006, reflecting a 52.7% decrease from $3.6 million in the same period in 2005 resulting from the elimination of service and fees , and generally lower expenses of operating the business.
Restructuring Expenses
Included in the restructuring reserve established in the second quarter of 2006 is the partial write-off of the remaining goodwill of $5.0 million, the lease reserve for the sublease of $4.9 million and severance payments to terminating employees of $2.5 million.
BKF continues to be in the process of reducing personnel and seeking to sublease a significant portion of its premises, which can be expected to result in charges relating to lease and personnel costs. In May 2006, BKF executed a sublease of approximately 16,000 square feet of its office space to a third party. A reserve of $4.9 million was established to account for the future losses related to that space. In July 2006, a sublease for an additional 17,000 square feet of office space was agreed to in principle. An additional reserve of approximately $3.1 million will be established in the third quarter to account for future losses related to that sublease. There will be additional reserves related to severance costs established in the third quarter as employees separate from the Company. It is estimated that the payments will be approximately $5 million for the long only employees. The remaining $9.8 million of goodwill will be written off in the third quarter.
Taxes
There were no income taxes for the second quarter of 2006 compared to $91,000 million of tax expense in the same period of 2005.
Net Losses
There was a $20.7 net loss for the second quarter of 2006 compared to a net loss of $2.2 million in 2005.
22
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 as Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
Revenues
Total revenues for the first half of 2006 were $21.0 million, reflecting a decrease of 66.5% from $62.6 million in revenues in the same period in 2005. This decrease is primarily attributable to the termination of all alternative strategies and the decline in assets under management of the long-only strategies. The revenues generated by the various investment strategies were as follows (all amounts are in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30,
| | | June 30,
| |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
|
Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Investments Management Fees (IMF) | | | | | | | | |
Long-Only | | $ | 5,066 | | | $ | 16,606 | |
Event-Driven | | | — | | | | 13,403 | |
Long-Short | | | 2,663 | | | | 6,081 | |
Short-Biased | | | — | | | | 2,199 | |
Small Mid-Cap Long-Short | | | 619 | | | | — | |
Other | | | 11 | | | | 1,053 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total IMF Fees | | | 8,359 | | | | 39,342 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Incentive Fees and Allocations | | | | | | | | |
Long-Only | | | — | | | | 2,062 | |
Event-Driven | | | 179 | | | | 13,006 | |
Active Long-Short | | | 8,626 | | | | 5,025 | |
Short-Biased | | | — | | | | — | |
Small Mid-Cap Long-Short | | | 1,212 | | | | — | |
Other | | | 61 | | | | 981 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Incentive Fees | | | 10,078 | | | | 21,074 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Fees | | | 18,437 | | | | 60,416 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Commission Income and Other | | | 852 | | | | 377 | |
Investment and Interest Income | | | 1,224 | | | | 814 | |
Investment Income from Consolidated Affiliated Partnerships | | | 489 | | | | 1,003 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Revenue | | $ | 21,002 | | | $ | 62,610 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The decline in asset-based advisory fees was due to a significant loss of assets under management across all products.
Commission income (net) and other for the first half of 2006 was $852,000, as compared to $377,000 for the same period of 2005. Of this 2006 amount, $690,000 represents payments from a firm founded by John A. Levin, the former Chief Executive Officer of BKF, pursuant to an agreement between Mr. Levin and BKF. Revenue generated by the broker-dealer business declined as the result of a decrease in the number of accounts maintained at the broker-dealer and reduced trading activity in such accounts.
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments and interest and dividend income from consolidated affiliated partnerships was $489,000 in the six months ended 2006, as compared to $1,003 in the same period of 2005. The gains/losses on investments and dividend and interest income from consolidated investment partnerships include minority interests,i.e., the portion of the gains or losses generated by the partnerships allocable to all partners other than BKF GP, Inc., which are separately identified on the consolidated statements of operations.
23
Expenses
Total operating expenses for the first half of 2006 were $31.8 million, reflecting a decrease of 50.0% from $63.5 million in expenses in the same period in 2005.
Employee compensation and benefit expense (including grants of equity awards) was $22.5 million in the first half of 2006, reflecting a decrease of 54.9% from $49.9 million in the second quarter of 2005. These results primarily reflect the reduction of personnel.
Occupancy and equipment rental was $3.1 million in the first half of 2006, reflecting a 5.4% decrease from $3.3 million in the same period in 2005 as a result of less office equipment expense, lower depreciation and subleases commencing late in the second quarter.
Other operating expenses were $4.9 million in the first half of 2006, reflecting a 27.3% decrease from $6.8 million in the same period in 2005 generally due to reduced second quarter business activity.
Taxes
There was no income tax expense for this first half of 2006 compared to a $1.0 million expense in 2005.
Operating Income (Loss)
Operating loss for the first half of 2006 was $10.8 million as compared to an operating loss of $931,000 for the same period in 2005.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
BKF’s current assets as of June 30, 2006 consist primarily of cash, short-term investments and investment advisory and incentive fees receivable.
While BKF has historically met its cash and liquidity needs through cash generated by operating activities, because of the significant decrease in revenues as the result of terminations and withdrawals, cash flow from operating activities has not been sufficient to fund operations during 2006. BKF will use its existing working capital for such purposes. As of June 30, 2006, cash and cash equivalents, US Treasury bills, receivables, investments and consolidated affiliated partnerships assets represent current assets and totaled $54.8 million. There are certain liabilities which would also be considered current in the form of accrued expenses, accrued compensation and consolidated affiliated partnerships liabilities, including minority interest, totaling $12.1 million. Net current assets at June 30, 2006 were approximately $42.7 million. The Company expects net current assets to decline as needed to fund operating losses.
At June 30, 2006, BKF had cash, cash equivalents and U.S. Treasury bills of $39.1 million, compared to $56.8 million at December 31, 2005. This decrease primarily reflects the payment of cash bonuses in 2006 that were accrued in 2005, which was partly offset by the collection of receivables and the withdrawal of general partner incentive allocations from affiliated investment partnerships. The decrease in investment advisory and incentive fees receivable from $21.8 million at December 31, 2005 to $1.0 million at June 30, 2006 primarily reflects the receipt of incentive fees earned in 2005, and the substantial reduction in the level of fees receivable generated during the six months ended June 30, 2006. The decrease in investments in affiliated investment partnerships from $7.7 million at December 31, 2005 to $76,000 at June 30, 2006 reflects the withdrawal of the general partner incentive allocations and the general partner’s interest from the partnerships due to the liquidation of these partnerships.
Accrued expenses were $3.6 million at June 30, 2006, as compared to $5.6 million at December 31, 2005. Such expenses were comprised primarily of accruals for employee severance, marketing fees and professional fees.
Accrued bonuses were $4.2 million at June 30, 2006, as compared to $43.0 million at December 31, 2005, reflecting the payment of 2005 bonuses and the accrual for 2006 bonuses.
In addition, the loss of accounts and cost reduction measures being implemented by BKF in 2006 will result in charges relating to lease and personnel costs. Except for its lease commitments, which are discussed in Note 11 in
24
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in BKF’s Annual Report onForm 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, BKF has no material commitments for capital expenditures.
OFF BALANCE SHEET RISK
There has been no material change with respect to the off balance sheet risk incurred by BKF Capital since December 31, 2005.
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Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Since BKF’s revenues are largely driven by the market value of BKF’s assets under management, these revenues are exposed to fluctuations in the equity markets. However as result of the loss of assets, going forward this risk has been substantially reduced. Management fees for most accounts are determined based on the market value of the account on the last day of the quarter, so any significant increases or decreases in market value occurring on or shortly before the last day of a quarter may materially impact revenues of the current quarter or the following quarter (with regard to wrap program accounts). Furthermore, since BKF manages most of its assets in a large cap value style, a general decline in the performance of value stocks could have an adverse impact on BKF’s revenues. Because BKF is primarily in the asset management business and manages equity portfolios, changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices or other market rates or prices impact BKF only to the extent they are reflected in the equity markets.
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Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
In preparing its financial statements for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 but before filing with the SEC, BKF had originally determined to fully amortize the balance of its remaining $14.8 million of goodwill as a result of the separation of certain employees, including its Chief Investment Officer, from BKF during and shortly after the quarter ended June 30, 2006. Following its independent registered public accounting firm’s review of these financial statements and after discussions with its independent registered public accounting firm, BKF determined it was appropriate to record a partial impairment of goodwill of $5.0 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2006, with the remaining balance to be amortized during the third quarter of 2006.
On August 10, 2006, subsequent to filing itsForm 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, BKF was informed by its independent registered public accounting firm that the statement of operations included in its original filing of theForm 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 (the “OriginalForm 10-Q”) was not prepared in accordance with GAAP as a result of the incorrect placement of a line item. In the OriginalForm 10-Q, a subtotal line item labeled “Operating Income (Loss)” was placed prior to the line item for restructuring expenses in the 2006 Second Quarter Statement of Operations, which placement was not in accordance with GAAP. Rather, the line item for restructuring expenses should have been placed before subtotal line item labeled “Operating Income (Loss).” BKF’s management agreed with the independent auditors assessment and, as a result, filed this amendedForm 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 was filed.
On September 12, 2006, BKF received a letter from its independent registered public accounting firm indicating that such firm believed a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting related to BKF’s ability to properly research, document and disclose non-routine transactions, existed during the quarter ended June 30, 2006. The letter noted the material weakness was evidenced by the matters discussed above, namely, management’s initial assessment of the amount of goodwill to be amortized in the quarter ended June 30, 2006 and the improper placement of a line item in the statement of operations.
In light of the matters discussed above management re-evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of BKF’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined inRules 13a-15(e) and15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) and concluded that such controls and procedures were not effective during the quarter ended June 30, 2006.
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BFK intends to remediate this material weakness by increasing the knowledge of its employees responsible for reviewing and approving the accounting for non-routine transactions, including enhanced background research and documentation related to the accounting for non-routine transactions and increasing the involvement of third-party advisors in the determination of the proper accounting treatment for non-routine transactions.
There have been no changes in BKF’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined inRules 13a-15(f) and15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that occurred during BFK’s quarter ended June 30, 2006 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, BKF’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
None
See “Part I. Financial Information. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Risk Factors and Recent Events.” These risk factors have changed during 2006 and reflect adverse material developments that have taken place since the filing of the Annual Report onForm 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
| |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
None
| |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None
| |
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
On June 21, 2006, BKF conducted its Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The following were elected to serve as directors of BKF Kurt Schacht, Ronald LaBow, Harvey J. Bazaar, Keith Meister, Marvin Olshan, Donald Putnam, John C. Siciliano. Warren G. Lichtentstein chose not to seek re-election and his term concluded as of the date of the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders also approved:
| |
• | Proposal 2, re-approval of the Company’s Incentive Compensation Plan; and |
|
• | Proposal 3, ratifying the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as BKF’s independent auditors |
The voting on the above matters is set forth below:
| | | | | | | | |
Nominee | | Votes For | | | Votes Withheld | |
|
Ronald LaBow | | | 6,898,023 | | | | 138,854 | |
Kurt N. Schacht | | | 6,864,614 | | | | 172,263 | |
Harvey J. Bazaar | | | 6,898,964 | | | | 137,913 | |
Keith Meister | | | 6,898,072 | | | | 138,805 | |
Marvin L. Olshan | | | 6,897,439 | | | | 139,438 | |
Donald H. Putnam | | | 6,866,099 | | | | 170,778 | |
John C. Siciliano | | | 6,893,599 | | | | 143,278 | |
| |
• | Proposal 2 — There were 6,757,866 votes for, 244,585 votes against, and 34,406 abstentions. |
• | Proposal 3 — There were 6,812,676 votes for, 58,594 votes against, and 165,607 abstentions. |
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Item 5. | Other Information |
On May 12, 2006 the Company executed a sublease with a third party for a portion of its office space at One Rockefeller Plaza, NY, NY 10020. A copy of the sublease is attached as Exhibit 10.2 to this Quarterly ReportForm 10-Q.
On July 24, 2006, Philip Friedman, submitted his resignation as CIO of BKF Capital Group, Inc. This information was disclosed in a current Report onForm 8-K filed on July 24, 2006.
This Quarterly Report onForm 10-Q contains certain statements that are not historical facts, including, most importantly, information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of BKF and statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “may,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” or the negation
27
thereof, or similar expressions, which constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Reform Act. For those statements, BKF claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act. These forward-looking statements are based on BKF’s current expectations and are susceptible to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including the risks specifically enumerated in “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and BKF’s actual results, performance and achievements may differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include the following: retention and ability of qualified personnel; the performance of the securities markets and of value stocks in particular; the investment performance of client accounts; the retention of significant clientand/or distribution relationships; competition; the existence or absence of adverse publicity; changes in business strategy; quality of management; availability, terms and deployment of capital; business abilities and judgment of personnel; labor and employee benefit costs; changes in, or failure to comply with, government regulations; the costs and other effects of legal and administrative proceedings; and other risks and uncertainties referred to in this document and in BKF’s other current and periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond BKF’s control. BKF will not undertake and specifically declines any obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions, which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. In addition, it is BKF’s policy generally not to make any specific projections as to future earnings, and BKF does not endorse any projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties.
| | | | |
| 3 | .1 | | Amendment to the By-laws of the Registrant, dated May 16, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report onform 8-K dated May 18, 2006). |
| 10 | .1 | | Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report onForm 8-K dated May 18, 2006). |
| 10 | .2 | | Sublease dated May 16, 2006 between BKF Management Co., Inc. and Daylight Forensic and Advisory LLC. |
| 10 | .3 | | Separation Agreement dated July 24, 2006 between BKF Management Co., and Philip Friedman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report onForm 8-K dated July 24, 2006). |
| 31 | .1 | | Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
| 31 | .2 | | Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
| 32 | .1 | | Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
| 32 | .2 | | Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BKF Capital Group, Inc.
| | |
| By: | /s/ John C. Siciliano |
John C. Siciliano
President and
Chief Executive Officer
J. Clarke Gray
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Date: September , 2006
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| | | | |
Exhibit No. | | Description |
|
| 3 | .1 | | Amendment to the By-laws of the Registrant, dated May 16, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on form 8-K dated May 18, 2006). |
| 10 | .1 | | Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 18, 2006). |
| 10 | .2 | | Sublease dated May 16, 2006 between BKF Management Co., Inc. and Daylight Forensic and Advisory LLC. |
| 10 | .3 | | Separation Agreement dated July 24, 2006 between BKF Management Co., and Philip Friedman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report onForm 8-K dated July 24, 2006). |
| 31 | .1 | | Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
| 31 | .2 | | Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
| 32 | .1 | | Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
| 32 | .2 | | Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit Index
| | | | |
Exhibit | | Description of Exhibit |
|
| 31 | .1 | | — Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
| 31 | .2 | | — Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
| 32 | .1 | | — Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
| 32 | .2 | | — Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |