Equity, Other Comprehensive Income, and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Rollforward of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Detail) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
Equity [Abstract] | | | | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2014, Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | ($57,211) | | | |
Translation adjustments, Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
Amortization of prior service cost, Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | 333 | 89 | 599 | 355 |
Amortization of net actuarial loss, Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | 8,596 | 5,914 | 26,338 | 31,546 |
Regulatory adjustment, Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | -7,787 | -5,178 | 137,699 | -121,224 |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss), Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | 1,142 | 825 | -15,671 | 11,022 |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation, Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | 1,142 | | | |
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2015, Defined Benefit Plans Before-Tax | -56,069 | | -56,069 | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2014, Defined Benefit Plans Tax (Expense) Benefit | 21,740 | | | |
Translation adjustments, Defined Benefit Plans Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, Defined Benefit Plans Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Amortization of prior service cost, Defined Benefit Plans Tax (Expense) Benefit | -127 | -34 | -228 | -135 |
Amortization of net actuarial loss, Defined Benefit Plans Tax (Expense) Benefit | -3,266 | -2,247 | -10,008 | -11,987 |
Regulatory adjustment, Defined Benefit Plans Tax (Expense) Benefit | 2,959 | 1,968 | -52,326 | 46,065 |
Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss), Tax (Expense) or Benefit | -434 | -313 | 5,954 | -4,188 |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, Defined Benefit Plans Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation, Defined Benefit Plans Tax (Expense) Benefit | -434 | | | |
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2015 Defined Benefit Plans Tax (Expense) Benefit | 21,306 | | 21,306 | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2014, Defined Benefit Plans After-Tax | -35,471 | | | |
Translation adjustments, Defined Benefit Plans After-Tax | 0 | | | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, Defined Benefit Plans After-Tax | 0 | | | |
Amortization of prior service cost, Defined Benefit Plans After-Tax | 206 | 55 | 371 | 220 |
Amortization of net actuarial (gain)/loss, Defined Benefit Plans After-Tax | 5,330 | 3,667 | 16,330 | 19,559 |
Regulatory adjustment, Defined Benefit Plans After-Tax | -4,828 | | | |
Net defined benefit pension plans | 708 | 512 | -9,717 | 6,834 |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, Defined Benefit Plans After-Tax | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation, Defined Benefit Plans After-Tax | 708 | | | |
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2015, Defined Benefit Plans After-Tax | -34,763 | | -34,763 | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2014, FSIRS - Before-Tax | -22,688 | | | |
Translation adjustments, FSIRS - Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, FSIRS - Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
FSIRS amounts reclassified from AOCI, FSIRS - Before-Tax | 836 | 836 | 3,345 | 3,345 |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss), FSIRS - Before-Tax | 836 | 836 | 3,345 | 3,345 |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, FSIRS - Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation, FSIRS - Before-Tax | 836 | | | |
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2015, FSIRS - Before-Tax | -21,852 | | -21,852 | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2014, FSIRS - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 8,621 | | | |
Translation adjustments, FSIRS - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, FSIRS - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
FSIRS amounts reclassified from AOCI, FSIRS - Tax (Expense) Benefit | -317 | -318 | -1,271 | -1,271 |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss), FSIRS - Tax (Expense) Benefit | -317 | -318 | -1,271 | -1,271 |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, FSIRS - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation, FSIRS - Tax (Expense) Benefit | -317 | | | |
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2015, FSIRS - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 8,304 | | 8,304 | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2014, FSIRS - After-Tax | -14,067 | | | |
Translation adjustments, FSIRS - After-Tax | 0 | | | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, FSIRS - After-Tax | 0 | | | |
FSIRS amounts reclassified from AOCI, FSIRS - After-Tax | 519 | 518 | 2,074 | 2,074 |
Net forward-starting interest rate swaps | 519 | 518 | 2,074 | 2,074 |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, FSIRS - After-Tax | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation, FSIRS - After-Tax | 519 | | | |
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2015, FSIRS - After-Tax | -13,548 | | -13,548 | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2014,Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | -637 | | | |
Translation adjustments, Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | -1,272 | | -1,931 | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | -1,272 | | -1,931 | |
FSIRS amounts reclassified from AOCI, Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
Amortization of prior service cost, Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
Amortization of net actuarial loss, Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
Regulatory adjustment, Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss), Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | -1,272 | | | |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | -43 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation, Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | -1,229 | | | |
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2015, Foreign Currency Items Before-Tax | -1,866 | | -1,866 | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2013,Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Translation adjustments,Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications,Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
FSIRS amounts reclassified from AOCI ,Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Amortization of prior service cost ,Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Amortization of net actuarial loss,Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Regulatory adjustment,Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss),Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest ,Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation , Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ending Balance AOCI December 31, 2014,Foreign Currency items - Tax (Expense) Benefit | 0 | | 0 | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2013, Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | -637 | | | |
Translation adjustments, Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | -1,272 | | -1,931 | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | -1,272 | | -1,931 | |
FSIRS amounts reclassified from AOCI, Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | 0 | | | |
Amortization of prior service cost, Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | 0 | | | |
Amortization of net actuarial loss, Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | 0 | | | |
Regulatory adjustment, Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | 0 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss), Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | -1,272 | | | |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | -43 | | | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation, Foreign Currency Items - After-Tax | -1,229 | | | |
Ending Balance AOCI December 31, 2014, Foreign Currency items - After-Tax | -1,866 | | -1,866 | |
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2014, AOCI | -50,175 | | | |
Translation adjustments, AOCI | -1,272 | | -1,272 | |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, AOCI | -1,272 | | | |
Amounts reclassified into net income | 519 | 518 | 2,074 | 2,074 |
Amortization of prior service cost, AOCI | 206 | 55 | 371 | 220 |
Amortization of net actuarial loss | 5,330 | 3,667 | 16,330 | 19,559 |
Regulatory adjustment, AOCI | -4,828 | | | |
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | -45 | 1,030 | -9,574 | 8,908 |
Less: Translation adjustment attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest, AOCI | -43 | | -43 | |
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation, AOCI | -2 | | -2 | |
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2015, AOCI | ($50,177) | | ($50,177) | |