UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from...................................to................................................
Commission file number: 1-13274
Mack-Cali Realty Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 22-3305147 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
11 Commerce Drive, Cranford, New Jersey (Address of principal executive office) | 07016-3501 (Zip Code) |
(908) 272-8000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve (12) months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety (90) days. YESX NO
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YESX NO
As of July 30, 2004, there were 60,625,328 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
Part I | Financial Information | Page |
Item 1. | Financial Statements: | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2004 | ||
and December 31, 2003 | 4 | |
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six month | ||
periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 | 5 | |
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity | ||
for the three months ended June 30, 2004 | 6 | |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for six months | ||
ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 | 7 | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 8-36 | |
Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition | |
and Results of Operations | 37-53 | |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 54 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 54 |
Part II | Other Information | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 55 |
Item 2. | Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and | |
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 56 | |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 56 |
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 56 |
Item 5. | Other Information | 56 |
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 57 |
Signatures | 58 |
2
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION
Part I – Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, of changes in stockholders’ equity, and of cash flows and related notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in conjunction with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation for the interim periods.
The aforementioned financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the aforementioned financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the financial statements and notes thereto included in Mack-Cali Realty Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.
The results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year or any other period.
3
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
ASSETS | June 30, 2004 (unaudited) | December 31, 2003 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rental property | ||||||||
Land and leasehold interests | $ | 588,228 | $ | 552,287 | ||||
Buildings and improvements | 3,252,593 | 3,176,236 | ||||||
Tenant improvements | 239,625 | 218,493 | ||||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | 7,584 | 7,616 | ||||||
4,088,030 | 3,954,632 | |||||||
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | (594,402 | ) | (546,007 | ) | ||||
3,493,628 | 3,408,625 | |||||||
Rental property held for sale, net | 32,929 | -- | ||||||
Net investment in rental property | 3,526,557 | 3,408,625 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,933 | 78,375 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures | 53,242 | 48,624 | ||||||
Unbilled rents receivable, net | 80,582 | 74,608 | ||||||
Deferred charges and other assets, net | 141,538 | 126,791 | ||||||
Restricted cash | 7,840 | 8,089 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | ||||||||
of $1,820 and $1,392 | 3,159 | 4,458 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 3,820,851 | $ | 3,749,570 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Senior unsecured notes | $ | 1,030,702 | $ | 1,127,859 | ||||
Revolving credit facilities | 98,975 | -- | ||||||
Mortgages, loans payable and other obligations | 564,823 | 500,725 | ||||||
Dividends and distributions payable | 47,501 | 46,873 | ||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 43,269 | 41,423 | ||||||
Rents received in advance and security deposits | 41,051 | 40,099 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable | 22,581 | 23,004 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 1,848,902 | 1,779,983 | ||||||
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | 423,566 | 428,099 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 10,000 | ||||||||
and 10,000 shares outstanding, at liquidation preference | 25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 190,000,000 shares authorized, | ||||||||
60,606,543 and 59,420,484 shares outstanding | 606 | 594 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 1,636,538 | 1,597,785 | ||||||
Dividends in excess of net earnings | (108,965 | ) | (74,721 | ) | ||||
Unamortized stock compensation | (4,796 | ) | (7,170 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders' equity | 1,548,383 | 1,541,488 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 3,820,851 | $ | 3,749,570 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
REVENUES | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Base rents | $ | 128,197 | $ | 125,201 | $ | 253,152 | $ | 248,395 | ||||||||||||
Escalations and recoveries from tenants | 16,036 | 13,915 | 31,571 | 29,382 | ||||||||||||||||
Parking and other | 2,492 | 3,247 | 5,965 | 9,070 | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 146,725 | 142,363 | 290,688 | 286,847 | ||||||||||||||||
EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate taxes | 16,839 | 15,652 | 33,433 | 31,094 | ||||||||||||||||
Utilities | 9,775 | 9,133 | 20,954 | 19,618 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating services | 19,504 | 17,102 | 37,131 | 36,573 | ||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 8,689 | 6,874 | 15,096 | 13,605 | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 32,651 | 28,691 | 63,337 | 57,295 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 26,671 | 28,722 | 55,867 | 58,233 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | (220 | ) | (265 | ) | (940 | ) | (591 | ) | ||||||||||||
Loss on early retirement of debt, net | -- | 970 | -- | 2,372 | ||||||||||||||||
Total expenses | 113,909 | 106,879 | 224,878 | 218,199 | ||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before | ||||||||||||||||||||
minority interest and equity in earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||
of unconsolidated joint ventures | 32,816 | 35,484 | 65,810 | 68,648 | ||||||||||||||||
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | (7,154 | ) | (7,606 | ) | (14,359 | ) | (15,043 | ) | ||||||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||
joint ventures (net of minority interest), net | 965 | 6,005 | 1,122 | 8,099 | ||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment in unconsolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||
joint ventures (net of minority interest) | -- | -- | 637 | -- | ||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 26,627 | 33,883 | 53,210 | 61,704 | ||||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations (net of minority interest): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations | 127 | 377 | 367 | 1,372 | ||||||||||||||||
Realized gains (unrealized losses) | ||||||||||||||||||||
on disposition of rental property, net | (10,501 | ) | -- | (10,501 | ) | 1,165 | ||||||||||||||
Total discontinued operations, net | (10,374 | ) | 377 | (10,134 | ) | 2,537 | ||||||||||||||
Net income | 16,253 | 34,260 | 43,076 | 64,241 | ||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (500 | ) | (672 | ) | (1,000 | ) | (672 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 15,753 | $ | 33,588 | $ | 42,076 | $ | 63,569 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.87 | $ | 1.06 | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations | (0.17 | ) | -- | (0.17 | ) | 0.05 | ||||||||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.70 | $ | 1.11 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.86 | $ | 1.06 | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations | (0.17 | ) | -- | (0.17 | ) | 0.04 | ||||||||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 1.10 | ||||||||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.63 | $ | 0.63 | $ | 1.26 | $ | 1.26 | ||||||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 60,388 | 57,529 | 60,094 | 57,379 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 68,645 | 65,761 | 68,466 | 65,454 | ||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004(in thousands) (unaudited)
Shares | Preferred Amount | Shares | Common Par Value | Additional Paid-In Capital | Dividends Excess of Net Earnings | Unamortized Stock Compensation | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at January 1, 2004 | 10 | $ | 25,000 | 59,420 | $ | 594 | $ | 1,597,785 | $ | (74,721 | ) | $ | (7,170 | ) | $ | 1,541,488 | ||||||||||
Net income | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 43,076 | -- | 43,076 | ||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (1,000 | ) | -- | (1,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Common stock dividends | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (76,320 | ) | -- | (76,320 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Redemption of common units | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
for shares of common stock | -- | -- | 6 | -- | 180 | -- | -- | 180 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued under Dividend | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reinvestment and Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase Plan | -- | -- | 8 | -- | 273 | -- | -- | 273 | ||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from stock options | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
exercised | -- | -- | 1,041 | 10 | 33,277 | -- | -- | 33,287 | ||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from stock warrants | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
exercised | -- | -- | 149 | 2 | 4,923 | -- | -- | 4,925 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock options expense | -- | -- | -- | -- | 334 | -- | -- | 334 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deferred compensation plan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
for directors | -- | -- | -- | -- | 130 | -- | -- | 130 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Restricted Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Awards | -- | -- | 2 | -- | 76 | -- | (76 | ) | -- | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization of stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
compensation | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2,010 | 2,010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment to fair value of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted Stock Awards | -- | -- | -- | -- | 135 | -- | (135 | ) | -- | |||||||||||||||||
Cancellation of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted Stock Awards | -- | -- | (19 | ) | -- | (575 | ) | -- | 575 | -- | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2004 | 10 | $ | 25,000 | 60,607 | $ | 606 | $ | 1,636,538 | $ | (108,965 | ) | $ | (4,796 | ) | $ | 1,548,383 | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands) (unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 43,076 | $ | 64,241 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by | |||||||||||
operating activities: | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 63,337 | 57,295 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization on discontinued operations | 872 | 1,314 | |||||||||
Stock options expense | 334 | 88 | |||||||||
Amortization of stock compensation | 2,010 | 915 | |||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount | 2,049 | 2,485 | |||||||||
Write-off of unamortized interest rate contract | -- | 1,540 | |||||||||
Discount on early retirement of debt | -- | (2,008 | ) | ||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint venture | |||||||||||
(net of minority interest), net | (1,122 | ) | (8,099 | ) | |||||||
Gain on sale of investment in unconsolidated joint venture | |||||||||||
(net of minority interest) | (637 | ) | -- | ||||||||
Realized gain (unrealized losses) on disposition of rental property | |||||||||||
(net of minority interest) | 10,501 | (1,165 | ) | ||||||||
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | 14,359 | 15,043 | |||||||||
Minority interest in income from discontinued operations | 47 | 187 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
Increase in unbilled rents receivable, net | (5,974 | ) | (5,558 | ) | |||||||
Increase in deferred charges and other assets, net | (24,853 | ) | (10,503 | ) | |||||||
Decrease in accounts receivable, net | 1,299 | 3,005 | |||||||||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other | 1,846 | (2,254 | ) | ||||||||
liabilities | |||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in rents received in advance and security deposits | 952 | (4,496 | ) | ||||||||
Decrease in accrued interest payable | (423 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 107,673 | $ | 112,028 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
Additions to rental property | $ | (95,958 | ) | $ | (44,202 | ) | |||||
Repayment of mortgage note receivable | 850 | 2,362 | |||||||||
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures | (15,806 | ) | (6,201 | ) | |||||||
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures | 12,455 | 13,596 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sales of rental property | 720 | 5,469 | |||||||||
Funding of note receivable | (9,665 | ) | -- | ||||||||
Increase (decrease) in restricted cash | 249 | (338 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (107,155 | ) | $ | (29,314 | ) | |||||
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
Proceeds from senior unsecured notes | $ | 202,363 | $ | 124,714 | |||||||
Proceeds from revolving credit facility | 310,475 | 196,500 | |||||||||
Repayment of senior unsecured notes | (300,000 | ) | (95,284 | ) | |||||||
Repayment of revolving credit facility | (211,500 | ) | (174,500 | ) | |||||||
Repayment of mortgages, loans payable and other obligations | (14,126 | ) | (74,202 | ) | |||||||
Net proceeds from preferred stock issuance | -- | 24,836 | |||||||||
Repurchase of common stock | -- | (1,030 | ) | ||||||||
Payment of financing costs | (2,058 | ) | (570 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from stock options exercised | 33,287 | 13,483 | |||||||||
Proceeds from stock warrants exercised | 4,925 | 973 | |||||||||
Payment of dividends and distributions | (94,326 | ) | (90,216 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | $ | (70,960 | ) | $ | (75,296 | ) | |||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | $ | (70,442 | ) | $ | 7,418 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 78,375 | 1,167 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 7,933 | $ | 8,585 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share/unit amounts)
1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
ORGANIZATION
Mack-Cali Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation, together with its subsidiaries (the “Company”), is a fully-integrated, self-administered, self-managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”) providing leasing, management, acquisition, development, construction and tenant-related services for its properties. As of June 30, 2004, the Company owned or had interests in 270 properties plus developable land (collectively, the “Properties”). The Properties aggregate approximately 30.0 million square feet, which are comprised of 161 office buildings and 97 office/flex buildings, totaling approximately 29.5 million square feet (which include four office buildings and one office/flex building aggregating 1.2 million square feet owned by unconsolidated joint ventures in which the Company has investment interests), six industrial/warehouse buildings totaling approximately 387,400 square feet, three retail properties totaling approximately 118,040 square feet (which includes a mixed-use retail property totaling approximately 100,740 square feet owned by an unconsolidated joint venture in which the Company has an investment interest), one hotel (which is owned by an unconsolidated joint venture in which the Company has an investment interest) and two parcels of land leased to others. The Properties are located in nine states, primarily in the Northeast, plus the District of Columbia.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include all accounts of the Company, its majority-owned and/or controlled subsidiaries, which consist principally of Mack-Cali Realty, L.P. (“Operating Partnership”). See Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures in Note 2 for the Company’s treatment of unconsolidated joint venture interests. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Rental Property
Rental properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Costs directly related to the acquisition, development and construction of rental properties are capitalized. Capitalized development and construction costs include pre-construction costs essential to the development of the property, development and construction costs, interest, property taxes, insurance, salaries and other project costs incurred during the period of development. Included in total rental property is construction and development in-progress of $99,417 and $84,105 (including land of $51,190 and $49,045) as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. Ordinary repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred; major replacements and betterments, which improve or extend the life of the asset, are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Fully-depreciated assets are removed from the accounts.
The Company considers a construction project as substantially completed and held available for occupancy upon the completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from cessation of major construction activity (as distinguished from activities such as routine maintenance and cleanup). If portions of a rental project are substantially completed and occupied by tenants, or held available for occupancy, and other portions have not yet reached that stage, the substantially completed portions are accounted for as a separate project. The Company allocates costs incurred between the portions under construction and the portions substantially completed and held available for occupancy, and capitalizes only those costs associated with the portion under construction.
8
Properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
Leasehold interests | Remaining lease term |
Buildings and improvements | 5 to 40 years |
Tenant improvements | The shorter of the term of the |
related lease or useful life | |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | 5 to 10 years |
Upon acquisition of rental property, the Company estimates the fair value of acquired tangible assets, consisting of land, building and improvements, and identified intangible assets and liabilities, generally consisting of the fair value of (i) above and below market leases, (ii) in-place leases and (iii) tenant relationships. The Company allocates the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values. In estimating the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired, the Company considers information obtained about each property as a result of its due diligence and marketing and leasing activities, and utilizes various valuation methods, such as estimated cash flow projections utilizing appropriate discount and capitalization rates, estimates of replacement costs net of depreciation, and available market information. The fair value of the tangible assets of an acquired property considers the value of the property as if it were vacant.
Above-market and below-market lease values for acquired properties are recorded based on the present value, (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to each in-place lease and (ii) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for each corresponding in-place lease, measured over a period equal to the remaining term of the lease for above-market leases and the initial term plus the term of any below-market fixed rate renewal options for below-market leases. The capitalized above-market lease values are amortized as a reduction of base rental revenue over the remaining term of the respective leases, and the capitalized below-market lease values are amortized as an increase to base rental revenue over the remaining initial terms plus the terms of any below-market fixed rate renewal options of the respective leases.
Other intangible assets acquired include amounts for in-place lease values and tenant relationship values, which are based on management’s evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease and the Company’s overall relationship with the respective tenant. Factors to be considered by management in its analysis of in-place lease values include an estimate of carrying costs during hypothetical expected lease-up periods considering current market conditions, and costs to execute similar leases. In estimating carrying costs, management includes real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses and estimates of lost rentals at market rates during the expected lease-up periods, depending on local market conditions. In estimating costs to execute similar leases, management considers leasing commissions, legal and other related expenses. Characteristics considered by management in valuing tenant relationships include the nature and extent of the Company’s existing business relationships with the tenant, growth prospects for developing new business with the tenant, the tenant’s credit quality and expectations of lease renewals. The value of in-place leases are amortized to expense over the remaining initial terms of the respective leases. The value of tenant relationship intangibles are amortized to expense over the anticipated life of the relationships.
On a periodic basis, management assesses whether there are any indicators that the value of the Company’s real estate properties may be impaired. A property’s value is impaired only if management’s estimate of the aggregate future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) to be generated by the property is less than the carrying value of the property. To the extent impairment has occurred, the loss shall be measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the property over the fair value of the property. The Company’s estimates of aggregate future cash flows expected to be generated by each property are based on a number of assumptions that are subject to economic and market uncertainties including, among others, demand for space, competition for tenants, changes in market rental rates, and costs to operate each property. As these factors are difficult to predict and are subject to future events that may alter management’s assumptions, the future cash flows estimated by management in its impairment analyses may not be achieved. Management does not believe that the value of any of the Company’s rental properties is impaired.
9
Rental Property Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations
When assets are identified by management as held for sale, the Company discontinues depreciating the assets and estimates the sales price, net of selling costs, of such assets. If, in management’s opinion, the net sales price of the assets which have been identified as held for sale is less than the net book value of the assets, a valuation allowance is established.
If circumstances arise that previously were considered unlikely and, as a result, the Company decides not to sell a property previously classified as held for sale, the property is reclassified as held and used. A property that is reclassified is measured and recorded individually at the lower of (a) its carrying amount before the property was classified as held for sale, adjusted for any depreciation (amortization) expense that would have been recognized had the property been continuously classified as held and used, or (b) the fair value at the date of the subsequent decision not to sell.
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“FASB”) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which supercedes FASB No. 121. FASB No. 144 requires that long-lived assets that are to be disposed of by sale be measured at the lower of book value or fair value less cost to sell. FASB No. 144 retains the requirements of FASB No. 121 regarding impairment loss recognition and measurement. In addition, it requires that one accounting model be used for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale and broadens the presentation of discontinued operations to include more disposal transactions. Properties identified as held for sale and/or sold from January 1, 2002 forward are presented in discontinued operations for all periods presented. See Note 6 – Discontinued Operations.
Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures, Net
On January 17, 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (“FIN 46”), the primary objective of which is to provide guidance on the identification of entities for which control is achieved through means other than voting rights (“variable interest entities” or “VIEs”) and to determine when and which business enterprise should consolidate the VIE (the “primary beneficiary”). In December 2003, the FASB issued a revised FIN 46 which modifies and clarifies various aspects of the original Interpretation. FIN 46 applies when either (1) the equity investors (if any) lack one or more of the essential characteristics of a controlling financial interest, (2) the equity investment at risk is insufficient to finance that entity’s activities without additional subordinated financial support or (3) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportionate to their economic interests, and the activities of the entity involve or are conducted on behalf of an investor with a disproportionately small voting interest. In addition, FIN 46 requires additional disclosures.
FIN 46 is effective immediately for VIEs created after January 31, 2003, and to VIEs in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. For variable interests in a VIE created or obtained prior to February 1, 2003, FIN 46 is effective for periods ending after March 15, 2004. As of June 30, 2004, the Company has evaluated its joint ventures with regards to FIN 46. The Company has identified its Meadowlands Xanadu joint venture with the Mills Corporation as a VIE, but is not consolidating such venture as the Company is not the primary beneficiary. Disclosure about this VIE is included in Note 4 – Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures.
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The Company accounts for its investments in unconsolidated joint ventures (for which FIN 46 does not apply) under the equity method of accounting as the Company exercises significant influence, but does not control these entities. These investments are recorded initially at cost, as Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures, and subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings and cash contributions and distributions.
On a periodic basis, management assesses whether there are any indicators that the value of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint ventures may be impaired. An investment is impaired only if management’s estimate of the value of the investment is less than the carrying value of the investment. To the extent impairment has occurred, the loss shall be measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the investment over the value of the investment. Management does not believe that the value of any of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint ventures is impaired. See Note 4.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
All highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased are considered to be cash equivalents.
Deferred Financing Costs
Costs incurred in obtaining financing are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis, which approximates the effective interest method, over the term of the related indebtedness. Amortization of such costs is included in interest expense and was $989 and $1,233 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $2,094 and $2,485 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Deferred Leasing Costs
Costs incurred in connection with leases are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the related leases and included in depreciation and amortization. Unamortized deferred leasing costs are charged to amortization expense upon early termination of the lease. Certain employees of the Company are compensated for providing leasing services to the Properties. The portion of such compensation, which is capitalized and amortized, approximated $1,481 and $730 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $2,956 and $1,492 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Derivative Instruments
The Company measures derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, at fair value and records them as an asset or liability, depending on the Company’s rights or obligations under the applicable derivative contract. For derivatives designated as fair value hedges, the changes in the fair value of both the derivative instrument and the hedged item are recorded in earnings. For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portions of the derivative are reported in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) and are subsequently reclassified into earnings when the hedged item affects earnings. Changes in fair value of derivative instruments not designated as hedging and ineffective portions of hedges are recognized in earnings in the affected period.
Revenue Recognition
Base rental revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the respective leases. Unbilled rents receivable represents the amount by which straight-line rental revenue exceeds rents currently billed in accordance with the lease agreements. Above-market and below-market lease values for acquired properties are recorded based on the present value (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to each in-place lease and (ii) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for each corresponding in-place lease, measured over a period equal to the remaining term of the lease for above-market leases and the initial term plus the term of any below-market fixed-rate renewal options for below-market leases. The capitalized above-market lease values for acquired properties are amortized as a reduction of base rental revenue over the remaining term of the respective leases, and the capitalized below-market lease values are amortized as an increase to base rental revenue over the remaining initial terms plus the terms of any below-market fixed-rate renewal options of the respective leases. Parking and other revenue includes income from parking spaces leased to tenants, income from tenants for additional services provided by the Company, income from tenants for early lease terminations and income from managing and/or leasing properties for third parties. Escalations and recoveries are received from tenants for certain costs as provided in the lease agreements. These costs generally include real estate taxes, utilities, insurance, common area maintenance and other recoverable costs. See Note 13 – Tenant Leases.
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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Management periodically performs a detailed review of amounts due from tenants to determine if accounts receivable balances are impaired based on factors affecting the collectibility of those balances. Management’s estimate of the allowance for doubtful accounts requires management to exercise significant judgment about the timing, frequency and severity of collection losses, which affects the allowance and net income.
Income and Other Taxes
The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to corporate federal income tax (including alternative minimum tax) on net income that it currently distributes to its shareholders, provided that the Company satisfies certain organizational and operational requirements including the requirement to distribute at least 90 percent of its REIT taxable income to its shareholders. The Company has elected to treat certain of its corporate subsidiaries as a taxable REIT subsidiaries (each a “TRS”). In general, a TRS of the Company may perform additional services for tenants of the Company and generally may engage in any real estate or non-real estate related business (except for the operation or management of health care facilities or lodging facilities or the providing to any person, under a franchise, license or otherwise, rights to any brand name under which any lodging facility or health care facility is operated). A TRS is subject to corporate federal income tax. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, the Company will be subject to federal income tax (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) on its taxable income at regular corporate tax rates. The Company is subject to certain state and local taxes.
Earnings Per Share
The Company presents both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”). Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock, where such exercise or conversion would result in a lower EPS amount.
Dividends and Distributions Payable
The dividends and distributions payable at June 30, 2004 represents dividends payable to preferred shareholders (10,000 shares), common shareholders (60,609,943 shares), distributions payable to minority interest common unitholders (7,788,748 common units) and preferred distributions payable to preferred unitholders (215,018 preferred units) for all such holders of record as of July 6, 2004 with respect to the second quarter 2004. The second quarter 2004 preferred stock dividends of $50.00 per share, common stock dividends and common unit distributions of $0.63 per common share and unit, as well as the second quarter preferred unit distributions of $18.1818 per preferred unit, were approved by the Board of Directors on June 17, 2004. The preferred stock dividends payable were paid on July 15, 2004. The common stock dividends and common and preferred unit distributions payable were paid on July 19, 2004.
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The dividends and distributions payable at December 31, 2003 represents dividends payable to preferred shareholders (10,000 shares), common shareholders (59,606,504 shares), distributions payable to minority interest common unitholders (7,795,498 common units) and preferred distributions payable to preferred unitholders (215,018 preferred units) for all such holders of record as of January 6, 2004 with respect to the fourth quarter 2003. The fourth quarter 2003 preferred stock dividends of $50.00 per share, common stock dividends and common unit distributions of $0.63 per common share and unit, as well as the fourth quarter preferred unit distributions of $18.1818 per preferred unit, were approved by the Board of Directors on December 17, 2003. The preferred stock dividends payable were paid on January 15, 2004. The common stock dividends and common and preferred unit distributions payable were paid on January 16, 2004.
Costs Incurred For Preferred Stock Issuances
Costs incurred in connection with the Company’s preferred stock issuances are reflected as a reduction of additional paid-in capital.
Stock Compensation
The Company accounts for stock options and restricted stock awards granted prior to 2002 using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations (“APB No. 25”). Under APB No. 25, compensation cost for stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant over the exercise price of the option granted. Compensation cost for stock options is recognized ratably over the vesting period. The Company’s policy is to grant options with an exercise price equal to the quoted closing market price of the Company’s stock on the business day preceding the grant date. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized under the Company’s stock option plans for the granting of stock options made prior to 2002. Restricted stock awards granted prior to 2002 are valued at the vesting dates of such awards with compensation cost for such awards recognized ratably over the vesting period.
In 2002, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB No. 123, which requires, on a prospective basis, that the estimated fair value of restricted stock (“Restricted Stock Awards”) and stock options at the grant date be amortized ratably into expense over the appropriate vesting period. For the three month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, the Company recorded restricted stock and stock options expense of $1,573 and $482, respectively, and $2,344 and $899 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, for restricted stock and stock options granted or modified in 2003 and 2004. FASB No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure, was issued in December 2002 and amends FASB No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation. FASB No. 148 provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock based compensation. In addition, this Statement amends the disclosure requirements of FASB No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. FASB No. 148 disclosure requirements are presented as follows:
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The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested stock awards in each period:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS | Basic EPS | Basic EPS | Basic EPS | |||||||||||||||||
Net income, as reported | $ | 16,253 | $ | 34,260 | $ | 43,076 | $ | 64,241 | ||||||||||||
Add: Stock-based compensation expense | ||||||||||||||||||||
included in reported net income | ||||||||||||||||||||
(net of minority interest) | 1,393 | 424 | 2,075 | 791 | ||||||||||||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||
expense determined under fair | ||||||||||||||||||||
�� value based method for all awards | (1,838 | ) | (835 | ) | (2,837 | ) | (1,654 | ) | ||||||||||||
Add: Minority interest on stock-based | ||||||||||||||||||||
compensation expense under | ||||||||||||||||||||
fair value based method | 210 | 100 | 326 | 198 | ||||||||||||||||
Pro forma net income | 16,018 | 33,949 | 42,640 | 63,576 | ||||||||||||||||
Deduct: Preferred stock dividends | (500 | ) | (672 | ) | (1,000 | ) | (672 | ) | ||||||||||||
Pro forma net income available to common | ||||||||||||||||||||
shareholders - basic | $ | 15,518 | $ | 33,277 | $ | 41,640 | $ | 62,904 | ||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basic - as reported | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.70 | $ | 1.11 | ||||||||||||
Basic - pro forma | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 1.10 | ||||||||||||
Diluted - as reported | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 1.10 | ||||||||||||
Diluted - pro forma | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.69 | $ | 1.09 | ||||||||||||
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts in order to conform with current period presentation.
3. REAL ESTATE PROPERTY TRANSACTIONS
Property Acquisitions
The Company acquired the following office properties during the six months ended June 30, 2004:
Acquisition Date | Property/Address | Location | # of Bldgs. | Rentable Square Feet | Investment by Company (a) (in thousands) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
04/14/04 | 5 Wood Hollow Road (b) | Parsippany, Morris County, NJ | 1 | 317,040 | $ | 34,125 | |||||||||||
05/12/04 | 210 South 16th Street (c) | Omaha, Douglas County, NE | 1 | 318,224 | 8,507 | ||||||||||||
06/01/04 | 30 Knightsbridge Road (d) | Piscataway, Middlesex County, NJ | 4 | 680,350 | 49,745 | ||||||||||||
06/01/04 | 412 Mt. Kemble Avenue (d) | Morris Township, Morris County, NJ | 1 | 475,100 | 40,300 | ||||||||||||
Total Property Acquisitions: | 7 | 1,790,714 | $ | 132,677 | |||||||||||||
(b) Transaction was funded primarily through borrowing on the Company’s revolving credit facility.
(c) Property was acquired through Company’s receipt of a deed in lieu of foreclosure in satisfaction of the Company's mortgage note receivable, which was collateralized by the acquired property.
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(d) Properties were acquired from AT&T Corporation ("AT&T"), a tenant of the Company, for cash and assumed obligations, as follows:
(1) | Acquired 30 Knightsbridge Road, a four-building office complex, aggregating 680,350 square feet and located in Piscataway, New Jersey. AT&T, which currently occupies the entire complex, has leased back from the Company two of the buildings in the complex, totaling 275,000 square feet, for 10 years and seven months, and has leased back the remaining 405,350 square feet of the complex pursuant to a four-month lease with certain rights for AT&T to extend; |
(2) | Acquired Kemble Plaza II, a 475,100 square-foot office building located in Morris Township, New Jersey, which the Company had previously sold to AT&T in June of 2000. AT&T, which currently occupies the entire building, has leased back the entire property from the Company for one year; |
(3) | Signed a lease extension at the Company’s Kemble Plaza I property in Morris Township, New Jersey, extending AT&T’s lease for the entire 387,000 square-foot building for an additional five years to August 2014. Under the lease extension, the Company has agreed, among other things, to fund up to $2.1 million of tenant improvements to be performed by AT&T at the property; |
(4) | Paid cash consideration of approximately $12.9 million to AT&T; and |
(5) | Assumed AT&T’s lease obligations with third-party landlords at seven office buildings, aggregating 922,674 square feet, which carry a weighted average remaining term of 4.5 years. The Company has estimated that the obligations, net of estimated sub-lease income, total approximately $84.8 million, with a net present value of approximately $76.2 million utilizing a weighted average discount rate of 4.85 percent. The net present value of the assumed obligations as of June 30, 2004 is included in mortgages, loans payable and other obligations (see Note 9). |
Land Acquisitions
On May 14, 2004, the Company acquired approximately five acres of land in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania. Previously, the Company leased this land parcel, upon which the Company owns a 167,748 square-foot office building. The land was acquired for approximately $6,094.
On June 25, 2004, the Company acquired approximately 59.9 acres of developable land located in West Windsor, New Jersey for approximately $20,572.
4. INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
The debt of the Company’s unconsolidated joint ventures aggregating $128,289 as of June 30, 2004 is non-recourse to the Company, except for customary exceptions pertaining to such matters as intentional misuse of funds, environmental conditions and material misrepresentations, and except as otherwise indicated below.
MEADOWLANDS XANADU
On November 25, 2003, the Company and affiliates of The Mills Corporation (“Mills”) entered into a joint venture to form Meadowlands Mills/Mack-Cali Limited Partnership (“Meadowlands Venture”) for the purpose of developing a $1.3 billion family entertainment and recreation complex with an office and hotel component to be built at the Meadowlands sports complex in East Rutherford, New Jersey (“Meadowlands Xanadu”). Meadowlands Xanadu’s approximately 4.76 million-square-foot complex is expected to feature a family entertainment destination comprising three themed zones: sports/recreation, children’s activities and fashion, in addition to four office buildings, aggregating approximately 1.8 million square feet, and a 520-room hotel.
On December 3, 2003, the Meadowlands Venture entered into a redevelopment agreement (the “Redevelopment Agreement”) with the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority (“NJSEA”) for the redevelopment of the area surrounding the Continental Airlines Arena in East Rutherford, New Jersey and the construction of the Meadowlands Xanadu project. The Redevelopment Agreement provides for a 75-year ground lease, which requires the joint venture to pay the NJSEA a $160,000 development rights fee at the start of construction of the entertainment phase, when all permits and approvals are obtained, and the payment of fixed rent over the term. Fixed rent will be in the amount of $1 per year for the first 15 years, increasing to $7,500 from the 16th to the 18th year, increasing to $8,447 in the 19th year, increasing to $8,700 in the 20th year, increasing to $8,961 in the 21styear, then to $9,200 in the 23rd to 26th year, with additional increases over the remainder of the term, as set forth in the ground lease. The ground lease also allows for the potential for participation rent payments by the venture, as described in the ground lease agreement.
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The Company and Mills own a 20 percent and 80 percent interest, respectively, in the Meadowlands Venture. These interests were subject to certain participation rights by The New York Giants, which were subsequently terminated in April 2004. The joint venture agreement requires the Company to make an equity contribution up to a maximum of $32,500. As part of the Redevelopment Agreement, Mills is required to contribute certain vacant land, known as the Empire Tract, to the State of New Jersey to be used as a wetlands mitigation bank, for which Mills has received subordinated capital credit in the venture of approximately $118,000. The joint venture agreement requires Mills to contribute the balance of the capital required to complete the entertainment phase, subject to certain limitations. The Company will receive a nine percent preferred return on its equity investment, only after Mills receives a nine percent preferred return on its equity investment. Residual returns, subject to participation by other parties, will be in proportion to each partners’ respective percentage interest.
Mills will develop, lease and operate the entertainment phase of the Meadowlands Xanadu project. The joint venture agreement provides the Company an option to cause the Meadowlands Venture to form component ventures for the future development of the office and hotel phases, for which the Company will develop, lease and operate such phases. The Company will own an 80 percent interest and Mills will own a 20 percent interest in such component ventures. The agreement provides for the first office or hotel component ventures to be formed no later than four years after the grand opening of the entertainment phase, and requires that all component ventures for the office and hotel phases be formed no later than 10 years from such date, but does not require that any or all components be developed. However, under the Meadowlands Venture agreement, Mills has the ability to accelerate such formation schedule, subject to certain conditions. Should the Company fail to meet the time schedule described above for the formation of the component ventures, the Company will forfeit its rights to cause the Meadowlands Venture to form additional component ventures. If this occurs, Mills will have the ability to develop the additional phases, subject to the Company’s right to participate, or to cause the Meadowlands Venture to sell such components to a third party, subject to a sales price limitation of 95 percent of the value that would have been the amount necessary to form such component ventures.
On February 12, 2003, the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority (“NJSEA”) selected The Mills Corporation (“Mills”) and the Company to redevelop the Continental Airlines Arena site (“Arena Site”) for mixed uses, including retail. Hartz Mountain Industries, Inc. (“Hartz”) has challenged the NJSEA’s selection. The NJSEA denied its protest. Westfield America, Inc. (“Westfield”) also protested the NJSEA’s selection of Mills and the Company. Westfield’s protest was also denied by the NJSEA. Hartz and Westfield have appealed the denial of their protest. Hartz and Westfield also have appealed the NJSEA’s execution of the Final Redevelopment Agreement for the Arena Site. Four citizens, Elliot Braha, Richard DeLauro, George Perry and Carol Coronato, have also filed lawsuits challenging the NJSEA award to Mills and the Company. On May 14, 2004, the Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division, which has jurisdiction of all of the cases, issued an order deciding certain of the issues presented by the cases. The Appellate Division determined that the NJSEA had the statutory authority to develop the Arena Site for mixed uses, including retail, that the NJSEA, in selecting Mills and the Company, did not have to utilize a traditional low bid procurement process, and that the NJSEA complied with the Open Public Meetings Act (“OPMA”) in considering and making its selection. The Appellate Division remanded Hartz’s claims for relief under the Open Public Records Act (“OPRA”). Hartz thereafter petitioned the Supreme Court of New Jersey for certification of the Appellate Division's decision. That petition remains pending undecided as of this date. Also, still pending in the Appellate Division are five other appeals - two by Hartz, two by Westfield and one by Braha, challenging the NJSEA’s selection of redevelopment proposal of Mills and the Company. The Company believes that its proposal fully complied with applicable laws and the request for proposals, and plans to vigorously enforce its rights concerning this project. The Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition taken as a whole.
On August 2, 2004, Hartz filed an application with the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division - Bergen County seeking to halt certain utility relocation work at the Arena Site. The Court has asked all parties to brief the issues referenced in the application. The Company is confident that the work being performed at the Arena Site is properly authorized.
HPMC
On April 23, 1998, the Company entered into a joint venture with HCG Development, L.L.C. and Summit Partners I, L.L.C. to form HPMC Development Partners, L.P. and, on July 21, 1998, entered into a second joint venture, HPMC Development Partners II, L.P. (formerly known as HPMC Lava Ridge Partners, L.P.), with these same parties. HPMC Development Partners, L.P.‘s efforts focused on two development projects, commonly referred to as Continental Grand II and Summit Ridge. HPMC Development Partners II, L.P.‘s efforts have focused on three development projects, commonly referred to as Lava Ridge, Pacific Plaza I & II and Stadium Gateway.
The Company has a 50 percent ownership interest and HCG Development, L.L.C. and Summit Partners I, L.L.C. (both of which are not affiliated with the Company) collectively have a 50 percent ownership interest in HPMC Development Partners, L.P. and HPMC Development Partners II, L.P. (the “HPMC Joint Ventures”). Significant terms of the applicable partnership agreements, among other things, call for the Company to provide 80 percent and HCG Development, L.L.C. and Summit Partners I, L.L.C. to collectively provide 20 percent of the development equity capital to the HPMC Joint Ventures. As the Company has agreed to fund development equity capital disproportionate to its ownership interest, it was granted a preferred return of 10 percent on its invested capital as a priority. Profits and losses of each of the HPMC Joint Ventures are allocated to the partners based upon the priority of distributions specified in the respective agreements and entitle the Company to a preferred return, as well as 50 percent of each of the HPMC Joint Ventures’ residual profits above the preferred returns. Equity in earnings recognized by the Company consists of preferred returns and the Company’s equity in the HPMC Joint Ventures’ earnings (loss) after giving effect to the HPMC Joint Ventures’ payment of such preferred returns.
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Continental Grand II Continental Grand II is a 239,085 square-foot office building located in El Segundo, California, which was constructed and placed in service by the venture. On June 29, 2001, the venture sold the office property for approximately $67,000. |
Summit Ridge Summit Ridge is an office complex comprised of three one-story buildings, aggregating 133,841 square feet, located in San Diego, California, which was constructed and placed in service by the venture. On January 29, 2001, the venture sold the office complex for approximately $17,450. |
Lava Ridge Lava Ridge is an office complex comprised of three two-story buildings, aggregating 183,200 square feet, located in Roseville, California, which was constructed and placed in service by the venture. On May 30, 2002, the venture sold the office complex for approximately $31,700. |
Pacific Plaza I & II Pacific Plaza I & II is a two-phase development joint venture project, located in Daly City, California between the Company, HPMC Development Partners II, L.P. and a third-party entity. Phase I of the project, which commenced initial operations in August 2001, consists of a nine-story office building, aggregating 364,384 square feet. Phase II, which comprises a three-story retail and theater complex, commenced initial operations in June 2002. The Company performs management services for these properties owned by the joint venture and recognized $87 and $78 in fees for such services in the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $176 and $153 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
Stadium Gateway Stadium Gateway is a development joint venture project, located in Anaheim, California between the Company, HPMC Development Partners II, L.P. and a third-party entity. The venture has constructed a six-story, 273,194 square-foot office building, which commenced initial operations in January 2002. On April 1, 2003, the venture sold the office property for approximately $52,500. |
G&G MARTCO (Convention Plaza)
The Company holds a 50 percent interest in G&G Martco, which owns Convention Plaza, a 305,618 square-foot office building, located in San Francisco, California. The venture has a mortgage loan with a $43,039 balance at June 30, 2004 collateralized by its office property. The loan also provides the venture the ability to increase the balance of the loan up to an additional $4,908 for the funding of qualified leasing costs. The loan bears interest at a rate of the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) (1.37 percent at June 30, 2004) plus 162.5 basis points and matures in August 2006. The Company performs management and leasing services for the property owned by the joint venture and recognized $36 and $62 in fees for such services in the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $72 and $123 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
AMERICAN FINANCIAL EXCHANGE L.L.C./PLAZA VIII AND IX ASSOCIATES, L.L.C.
On May 20, 1998, the Company entered into a joint venture with Columbia Development Company, L.L.C. (“Columbia”) to form American Financial Exchange L.L.C. The venture was formed to acquire land for future development, located on the Hudson River waterfront in Jersey City, New Jersey, adjacent to the Company’s Harborside Financial Center office complex. Among other things, the partnership agreement provides for a preferred return on the Company’s invested capital in the venture, in addition to the Company’s proportionate share of the venture’s profit, as defined in the agreement. The joint venture acquired land on which it initially constructed a parking facility, a portion of which is currently licensed to a parking operator. Such parking facility serves a ferry service between the Company’s Harborside property and Manhattan. In the fourth quarter 2000, the joint venture started construction of Plaza 10, a 577,575 square-foot office building, which was 100 percent pre-leased to Charles Schwab & Co. Inc. (“Schwab”) for a 15-year term, on certain of the land owned by the venture. The lease agreement with Schwab obligated the venture, among other things, to deliver space to the tenant by required timelines and offers expansion options, at the tenant’s election.
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Such options may have obligated the venture to construct an additional building or, at the Company’s option, to make space available in any of its existing Harborside properties. Had the venture been unable to, or chosen not to, provide such expansion space, the venture would have been liable to Schwab for its actual damages, in no event to exceed $15,000. The amount of Schwab’s actual damages, up to $15,000, had been guaranteed by the Company. As described below, the Company no longer has any remaining obligations to Schwab following the sale of the Company’s interests in the venture. AFE has an agreement with the City of Jersey City, New Jersey, in which it is required to make payments in lieu of property taxes (“PILOT”). The agreement is for a term of 20 years. The PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project Costs, as defined, with periodic increases, as defined. Total Project Costs, per the agreement, are the greater of $78,821 or actual Total Project Costs, as defined.
The Company performed management, leasing and development services for the Plaza 10 property when it was owned by the venture and recognized $0 and $78 in fees from the venture for such services in the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $0 and $303 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
On September 29, 2003, the Company sold its interest in AFE, in which it held a 50 percent interest, and received approximately $162,145 in net sales proceeds from the transaction, which the Company used primarily to repay outstanding borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The Company recognized a gain on the sale of approximately $23,952, which is recorded in gain on sale of investment in unconsolidated joint venture for the year ended December 31, 2003. Following completion of the sale of its interest, the Company no longer has any remaining obligations to Schwab.
In advance of the transaction, AFE distributed its interests in Plaza VIII and IX Associates, L.L.C., which owned the undeveloped land currently used as a parking facility, to its then partners, the Company and Columbia. The Company and Columbia subsequently entered into a new joint venture to own and manage the undeveloped land and related parking operations through Plaza VIII and IX Associates, L.L.C. The Company and Columbia each hold a 50 percent interest in the new venture.
RAMLAND REALTY ASSOCIATES L.L.C. (One Ramland Road)
On August 20, 1998, the Company entered into a joint venture with S.B. New York Realty Corp. to form Ramland Realty Associates L.L.C. The venture was formed to own, manage and operate One Ramland Road, a 232,000 square-foot office/flex building and adjacent developable land, located in Orangeburg, New York. In August 1999, the joint venture completed redevelopment of the property and placed the office/flex building in service. The Company holds a 50 percent interest in the joint venture. The venture has a mortgage loan with a $14,936 balance at June 30, 2004 secured by its office/flex property. The mortgage bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 175 basis points and matures in January 2005. The venture is currently in discussions with the current lender regarding a long-term extension of the mortgage loan. In the event the lender does not provide an extension of the mortgage loan, the venture intends to pursue alternative financing strategies.
In 2001, the property’s then principal tenant, Superior Bank, was closed by the Office of Thrift Supervision, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was named receiver. The tenant continued to meet its rental payment obligations through June 2002. In July 2002, the tenant vacated the premises and the FDIC notified the joint venture that it was rejecting the lease as of July 16, 2002. As a result of the uncertainty regarding the tenant’s ability to meet its obligations through the remainder of the term of its lease, the joint venture wrote off unbilled rents receivable of $1,573 and deferred lease costs of $705, which was included in the Company’s equity in earnings for the year ended December 31, 2002. Subsequently, the venture’s management determined it was unlikely a prospective tenant would retain tenant improvements previously made to Superior Bank’s space and, accordingly, the venture accelerated amortization of those tenant improvements and recorded a charge of $3,586, which is included in the Company’s equity in earnings in the six months ended June 30, 2003. The Company performs management, leasing and other services for the property owned by the joint venture and recognized $15 and $3 in fees for such services in the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $18 and $8 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
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ASHFORD LOOP ASSOCIATES L.P. (1001 South Dairy Ashford/2100 West Loop South)
On September 18, 1998, the Company entered into a joint venture with Prudential to form Ashford Loop Associates L.P. The venture was formed to own, manage and operate 1001 South Dairy Ashford, a 130,000 square-foot office building acquired on September 18, 1998, and 2100 West Loop South, a 168,000 square-foot office building acquired on November 25, 1998, both located in Houston, Texas. The Company holds a 20 percent interest in the joint venture. The Company performed management and leasing services through March 2002 for the properties owned by the joint venture and recognized $45 in fees for such services in the three months ended March 31, 2002. Under certain circumstances, Prudential has the right to convert its interest in the venture into common stock of the Company at a discount to the stock’s fair market value, based on the underlying fair value of Prudential’s interest in the venture at the time of conversion. The Company, at its option, can elect to exchange cash in lieu of stock in an amount equal to the fair value of Prudential’s interest.
SOUTH PIER AT HARBORSIDE – HOTEL DEVELOPMENT
On November 17, 1999, the Company entered into a joint venture with Hyatt Corporation (“Hyatt”) to develop a 350-room hotel on the South Pier at Harborside Financial Center, Jersey City, New Jersey, which was completed and commenced initial operations in July 2002. The Company owns a 50 percent interest in the venture.
The venture had a mortgage loan with a commercial bank with a $62,902 balance at December 31, 2003 collateralized by its hotel property. The debt bore interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 275 basis points, which was scheduled to mature in December 2003, and was extended through January 29, 2004. On that date, the venture repaid the mortgage loan using the proceeds from a new $40,000 mortgage loan, collateralized by the hotel property, as well as capital contributions from the Company and Hyatt of $10,750 each. The new loan carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus 200 basis points and matures in February 2006. The loan provides for three one-year extension options subject to certain conditions. The final two one-year extension options require payment of a fee. On May 25, 2004, the venture obtained a second mortgage loan with a commercial bank for $20,000, secured by the hotel property, in which each partner, including the Company, has severally guaranteed repayment of approximately $10,000. The loan carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus 175 basis points and matures in February 2006. The loan provides for three one-year extension options subject to certain conditions. The final two one-year extension options require payment of a fee. The proceeds from this loan were used to make distributions to the Company and Hyatt in the amount of $10,000 each. Additionally, the venture has an $8,000 loan with the City of Jersey City, provided by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The loan currently bears interest at fixed rates ranging from 6.09 percent to 6.62 percent and matures in August 2020. The Company has posted an $8,000 letter of credit in support of this loan, $4,000 of which is indemnified by Hyatt.
NORTH PIER AT HARBORSIDE – RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
On April 3, 2001, the Company sold its North Pier at Harborside Financial Center, Jersey City, New Jersey to an entity which planned on developing residential housing on the site. At the time, the Company received net sales proceeds of approximately $3,357 (which included a note receivable of $2,027 subsequently repaid in 2002), and recognized a gain of $439 (before minority interest) from the transaction. On March 31, 2004, the Company received an additional $720 as additional contingent purchase consideration resulting from the achievement of certain conditions at the property subsequent to the initial sale, for which the Company recorded a gain of $637 (net of minority interest of $83) in gain on sale of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures for the six months ended June 30, 2004.
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SUMMARIES OF UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
The following is a summary of the financial position of the unconsolidated joint ventures in which the Company had investment interests as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003:
June 30, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Meadowlands Xanadu | HPMC | G&G Martco | American Financial Exchange | Plaza VIII & IX Associates | Ramland Realty | Ashford Loop | Harborside South Pier | Combined Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rental property net | $ | 163,641 | $ | -- | $ | 8,774 | $-- | $ | 12,924 | $ | 13,291 | $ | 35,972 | $ | 82,507 | $ | 317,109 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other assets | 2,879 | 13,218 | 3,650 | -- | 1,571 | 703 | 733 | 11,225 | 33,979 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 166,520 | $ | 13,218 | $ | 12,424 | $-- | $ | 14,495 | $ | 13,994 | $ | 36,705 | $ | 93,732 | $ | 351,088 | ||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and partners'/ members capital (deficit): | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgages, loans payable and other obligations | $ | -- | $ | -- | $ | 43,039 | $-- | $ | -- | $ | 14,936 | $ | -- | $ | 70,314 | $ | 128,289 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 1,866 | 146 | 558 | -- | 1,377 | 401 | 482 | 3,383 | 8,213 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partners'/members' capital (deficit) | 164,654 | 13,072 | (31,173 | ) | -- | 13,118 | (1,343 | ) | 36,223 | 20,035 | $ | 214,586 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and partners'/members' | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
capital (deficit) | $ | 166,520 | $ | 13,218 | $ | 12,424 | $-- | $ | 14,495 | $ | 13,994 | $ | 36,705 | $ | 93,732 | $ | 351,088 | ||||||||||||||||||
Company's investment in unconsolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
joint ventures, net | $ | 5,735 | $ | 13,856 | $ | 6,907 | $-- | $ | 6,480 | $ | -- | $ | 7,684 | $ | 12,580 | $ | 53,242 | ||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Meadowlands Xanadu | HPMC | G&G Martco | American Financial Exchange | Plaza VIII & IX Associates | Ramland Realty | Ashford Loop | Harborside South Pier | Combined Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rental property net | $ | 142,968 | $ | -- | $ | 7,207 | $-- | $ | 13,196 | $ | 13,262 | $ | 36,058 | $ | 85,488 | $ | 298,179 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other assets | 1,535 | 13,598 | 3,091 | -- | 3,307 | 548 | 336 | 11,065 | 33,480 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 144,503 | $ | 13,598 | $ | 10,298 | $-- | $ | 16,503 | $ | 13,810 | $ | 36,394 | $ | 96,553 | $ | 331,659 | ||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and partners'/ members capital (deficit): | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgages, loans payable and other obligations | $ | -- | $ | -- | $ | 41,563 | $-- | $ | -- | $ | 14,936 | $ | -- | $ | 73,175 | $ | 129,674 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 1,571 | 44 | 868 | -- | 1,472 | 88 | 712 | 2,788 | 7,543 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partners'/members' capital (deficit) | 142,932 | 13,554 | (32,133 | ) | -- | 15,031 | (1,214 | ) | 35,682 | 20,590 | 194,442 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and partners'/members' | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
capital (deficit) | $ | 144,503 | $ | 13,598 | $ | 10,298 | $-- | $ | 16,503 | $ | 13,810 | $ | 36,394 | $ | 96,553 | $ | 331,659 | ||||||||||||||||||
Company's investment in unconsolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
joint ventures, net | $ | 1,073 | $ | 12,808 | $ | 6,427 | $-- | $ | 7,437 | $ | -- | $ | 7,575 | $ | 13,304 | $ | 48,624 | ||||||||||||||||||
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SUMMARIES OF UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
The following is a summary of the results of operations of the unconsolidated joint ventures for the period in which the Company had investment interests during the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Meadowlands Xanadu | HPMC | G&G Martco | American Financial Exchange | Plaza VIII & IX Associates | Ramland Realty | Ashford Loop | Harborside South Pier | Minority Interest in Operating Partnership | Combined Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $-- | $ | 4 | $ | 1,913 | $-- | $ | 16 | $ | 394 | $ | 809 | $ | 7,950 | $ | -- | $ | 11,086 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating and other expenses | -- | (87 | ) | (865 | ) | -- | (14 | ) | (322 | ) | (817 | ) | (4,950 | ) | -- | (7,055 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | -- | -- | (260 | ) | -- | (154 | ) | (153 | ) | (242 | ) | (1,646 | ) | -- | (2,455 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | -- | -- | (287 | ) | -- | -- | (106 | ) | -- | (515 | ) | -- | (908 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $-- | $ | (83 | ) | $ | 501 | $-- | $ | (152 | ) | $ | (187 | ) | $ | (250 | ) | $ | 839 | $ | -- | $ | 668 | ||||||||||||||||
Company's equity in earnings (loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of unconsolidated joint ventures | $-- | $ | 526 | $ | 250 | $-- | $ | (76 | ) | $ | -- | $ | (50 | ) | $ | 440 | $ | (125 | ) | $ | 965 | |||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Meadowlands Xanadu | HPMC | G&G Martco | American Financial Exchange | Plaza VIII & IX Associates | Ramland Realty | Ashford Loop | Harborside South Pier | Minority Interest in Operating Partnership | Combined Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $-- | $ | 4,645 | $ | 3,371 | $ | 5,489 | $-- | $ | 50 | $ | 979 | $ | 5,949 | $ | -- | $ | 20,483 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating and other expenses | -- | (17 | ) | (996 | ) | (642 | ) | -- | (247 | ) | (771 | ) | (4,150 | ) | -- | (6,823 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | -- | -- | (422 | ) | (944 | ) | -- | (139 | ) | (243 | ) | (1,548 | ) | -- | (3,296 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | -- | -- | (398 | ) | -- | -- | (117 | ) | -- | (791 | ) | -- | (1,306 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $-- | $ | 4,628 | $ | 1,555 | $ | 3,903 | $-- | $ | (453 | ) | $ | (35 | ) | $ | (540 | ) | $ | -- | $ | 9,058 | |||||||||||||||||
Company's equity in earnings (loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of unconsolidated joint ventures | $-- | $ | 2,339 | $ | 777 | $ | 3,980 | $-- | $ | -- | $ | (7 | ) | $ | (270 | ) | $ | (814 | ) | $ | 6,005 | |||||||||||||||||
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SUMMARIES OF UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
The following is a summary of the results of operations of the unconsolidated joint ventures for the period in which the Company had investment interests during the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Meadowlands Xanadu | HPMC | G&G Martco | American Financial Exchange | Plaza VIII & IX Associates | Ramland Realty | Ashford Loop | Harborside South Pier | Minority Interest in Operating Partnership | Combined Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $-- | $ | 79 | $ | 3,839 | $-- | $ | 81 | $ | 497 | $ | 1,585 | $ | 13,661 | $ | -- | $ | 19,742 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating and other expenses | -- | (253 | ) | (1,766 | ) | -- | (62 | ) | (572 | ) | (1,394 | ) | (9,104 | ) | -- | (13,151 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | -- | -- | (540 | ) | -- | (308 | ) | (291 | ) | (486 | ) | (3,192 | ) | -- | (4,817 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | -- | -- | (574 | ) | -- | -- | (213 | ) | -- | (1,067 | ) | -- | (1,854 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $-- | $ | (174 | ) | $ | 959 | $-- | $ | (289 | ) | $ | (579 | ) | $ | (295 | ) | $ | 298 | $ | -- | $ | (80 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Company's equity in earnings (loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of unconsolidated joint ventures | $-- | $ | 1,047 | $ | 479 | $-- | $ | (144 | ) | $ | (225 | ) | $ | (59 | ) | $ | 169 | $ | (145 | ) | $ | 1,122 | ||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Meadowlands Xanadu | HPMC | G&G Martco | American Financial Exchange | Plaza VIII & IX Associates | Ramland Realty | Ashford Loop | Harborside South Pier | Minority Interest in Operating Partnership | Combined Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $-- | $ | 4,623 | $ | 6,730 | $ | 11,574 | $-- | $ | 118 | $ | 1,966 | $ | 9,691 | $ | -- | $ | 34,702 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating and other expenses | -- | (20 | ) | (1,962 | ) | (1,562 | ) | -- | (516 | ) | (1,729 | ) | (7,447 | ) | -- | (13,236 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | -- | -- | (835 | ) | (1,800 | ) | -- | (277 | ) | (487 | ) | (3,097 | ) | -- | (6,496 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | -- | -- | (849 | ) | -- | -- | (237 | ) | -- | (1,595 | ) | -- | (2,681 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $-- | $ | 4,603 | $ | 3,084 | $ | 8,212 | $-- | $ | (912 | ) | $ | (250 | ) | $ | (2,448 | ) | $ | -- | $ | 12,289 | |||||||||||||||||
Company's equity in earnings (loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of unconsolidated joint ventures | $-- | $ | 2,423 | $ | 1,419 | $ | 8,185 | $-- | $ | (1,232 | ) | $ | (22 | ) | $ | (1,574 | ) | $ | (1,100 | ) | $ | 8,099 | ||||||||||||||||
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5. DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS
June 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deferred leasing costs | $ | 144,425 | $ | 136,231 | ||||
Deferred financing costs | 21,066 | 24,446 | ||||||
165,491 | 160,677 | |||||||
Accumulated amortization | (56,901 | ) | (56,778 | ) | ||||
Deferred charges, net | 108,590 | 103,899 | ||||||
Notes receivable | 9,665 | 8,750 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net | 23,283 | 14,142 | ||||||
Total deferred charges and other assets, net | $ | 141,538 | $ | 126,791 | ||||
6. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which supercedes FASB No. 121. FASB No. 144 requires that long-lived assets that are to be disposed of by sale be measured at the lower of book value or fair value less cost to sell. FASB No. 144 retains the requirements of FASB No. 121 regarding impairment loss recognition and measurement. In addition, it requires that one accounting model be used for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale and broadens the presentation of discontinued operations to include more disposal transactions.
On June 30, 2004, the Company identified three office properties, which are located at 3030 L.B.J. Freeway, Dallas, Texas; 1122 Alma Road, Richardson, Texas; and 84 N.E. Loop 410, San Antonio, Texas, and which aggregate 636,906 square feet, as held for sale. During the three months ended June 30, 2004, the Company determined that the carrying amounts of the properties identified as held for sale were not expected to be recovered from estimated net sale proceeds from these property sales and, accordingly, recognized a valuation allowance of $10,501 (net of minority interest of $1,355) in that period. Such properties carried an aggregate book value of $32,929, net of accumulated depreciation of $6,310 and a valuation allowance of $11,856 at June 30, 2004. The Company has presented these assets as discontinued operations in its statements of operations for the periods presented. As the Company sold 1770 St. James Place, Houston, Texas; 111 Soledad, San Antonio, Texas; and land in Hamilton Township, New Jersey during the year ended December 31, 2003, the Company has also presented these assets as discontinued operations in its statements of operations for the periods presented.
The following tables summarize income from discontinued operations (net of minority interest) and the related realized gains (unrealized losses) on disposition of rental property, net, (net of minority interest) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 1,819 | $ | 2,960 | $ | 3,751 | $ | 6,672 | ||||||||||||
Operating and other expenses | (1,241 | ) | (1,869 | ) | (2,465 | ) | (3,799 | ) | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (435 | ) | (663 | ) | (872 | ) | (1,314 | ) | ||||||||||||
Minority interest | (16 | ) | (51 | ) | (47 | ) | (187 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations | ||||||||||||||||||||
(net of minority interest) | $ | 127 | $ | 377 | $ | 367 | $ | 1,372 | ||||||||||||
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Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Realized gain on disposition of rental property | -- | -- | -- | $ | 1,324 | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on disposition of rental property | $ | (11,856 | ) | -- | $ | (11,856 | ) | -- | ||||||||||||
Minority interest | 1,355 | -- | 1,355 | (159 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Realized gains (unrealized losses) on disposition | ||||||||||||||||||||
of rental property, net (net of minority interest) | $ | (10,501 | ) | -- | $ | (10,501 | ) | $ | 1,165 | |||||||||||
7. SENIOR UNSECURED NOTES
A summary of the Company’s senior unsecured notes as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 is as follows:
June 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | Effective Rate (1) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7.000% Senior Unsecured Notes, due March 15, 2004 | -- | $ | 299,983 | 7 | .27% | ||||||
7.250% Senior Unsecured Notes, due March 15, 2009 | $ | 298,894 | 298,777 | 7 | .49% | ||||||
7.835% Senior Unsecured Notes, due December 15, 2010 | 15,000 | 15,000 | 7 | .95% | |||||||
7.750% Senior Unsecured Notes, due February 15, 2011 | 298,862 | 298,775 | 7 | .93% | |||||||
6.150% Senior Unsecured Notes, due December 15, 2012 | 90,752 | 90,506 | 6 | .89% | |||||||
5.820% Senior Unsecured Notes, due March 15, 2013 | 25,143 | 25,089 | 6 | .45% | |||||||
4.600% Senior Unsecured Notes, due June 15, 2013 | 99,744 | 99,729 | 4 | .74% | |||||||
5.125% Senior Unsecured Notes, due February 15, 2014 | 202,307 | -- | 5 | .11% | |||||||
Total Senior Unsecured Notes | $ | 1,030,702 | $ | 1,127,859 | 6 | .80% | |||||
(1) | Includes the cost of terminated treasury lock agreements (if any), offering and other transaction costs and the discount on the notes, as applicable. |
On February 9, 2004, the Company issued $100,000 face amount of 5.125 percent senior unsecured notes due February 15, 2014 with interest payable semi-annually in arrears. The total proceeds from the issuance (net of selling commissions and discount) of approximately $98,538 were held until March 15, 2004, when the Company used the net proceeds from the sale, together with borrowings under the unsecured facility and available cash, to repay the $300 million 7.00 percent notes due March 15, 2004.
On March 15, 2004, the Company retired $300,000 face amount of 7.00 percent senior unsecured notes due on that date. Funds used for the retirement were obtained from proceeds from the February 2004 $100,000 senior unsecured notes offering, borrowings under the Company’s unsecured facility and available cash.
On March 22, 2004, the Company issued $100,000 face amount of 5.125 percent senior unsecured notes due February 15, 2014 with interest payable semi-annually in arrears. The total proceeds from the issuance (including premium and net of selling commissions) of approximately $103,137 were used primarily to reduce outstanding borrowings under the Company’s unsecured facility.
8. UNSECURED REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY
In 2002, the Company obtained an unsecured revolving credit facility with a current borrowing capacity of $600,000 from a group of 15 lenders. The interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the unsecured facility is currently LIBOR plus 70 basis points. The Company may instead elect an interest rate representing the higher of the lender’s prime rate or the Federal Funds rate plus 50 basis points. The unsecured facility also requires a 20 basis point facility fee on the current borrowing capacity payable quarterly in arrears. The unsecured facility matures in September 2005, with an extension option of one year, which would require upon exercise a payment of 25 basis points of the then borrowing capacity of the credit line.
24
In the event of a change in the Operating Partnership’s unsecured debt rating, the interest and facility fee rates will be adjusted in accordance with the following table:
Operating Partnership's Unsecured Debt Ratings: S&P Moody's/Fitch (a) | Interest Rate - Applicable Basis Points Above LIBOR | Facility Fee Basis Points | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No ratings or less than BBB-/Baa3/BBB- | 120 | .0 | 30 | .0 | |
BBB-/Baa3/BBB- | 95 | .0 | 20 | .0 | |
BBB/Baa2/BBB (current) | 70 | .0 | 20 | .0 | |
BBB+/Baa1/BBB+ | 65 | .0 | 15 | .0 | |
A-/A3/A- or higher | 60 | .0 | 15 | .0 |
(a) | If the Operating Partnership has debt ratings from two rating agencies, one of which is Standard & Poor’s Rating Services (“S&P”) or Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”), the rates per the above table shall be based on the lower of such ratings. If the Operating Partnership has debt ratings from three rating agencies, one of which is S&P or Moody’s, the rates per the above table shall be based on the lower of the two highest ratings. If the Operating Partnership has debt ratings from only one agency, it will be considered to have no rating or less than BBB-/Baa3/BBB- per the above table. |
The terms of the unsecured facility include certain restrictions and covenants which limit, among other things, the payment of dividends (as discussed below), the incurrence of additional indebtedness, the incurrence of liens and the disposition of assets, and which require compliance with financial ratios relating to the maximum leverage ratio, the maximum amount of secured indebtedness, the minimum amount of tangible net worth, the minimum amount of debt service coverage, the minimum amount of fixed charge coverage, the maximum amount of unsecured indebtedness, the minimum amount of unencumbered property debt service coverage and certain investment limitations. The dividend restriction referred to above provides that, except to enable the Company to continue to qualify as a REIT under the Code, the Company will not during any four consecutive fiscal quarters make distributions with respect to common stock or other common equity interests in an aggregate amount in excess of 90 percent of funds from operations (as defined) for such period, subject to certain other adjustments.
The lending group for the unsecured facility consists of: JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent; Fleet National Bank, as syndication agent; Bank of America, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as co-documentation agents; Commerzbank AG, as co-syndication agent; The Bank of Nova Scotia, Bank One, N.A., Citicorp North America, Inc., and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as managing agents, PNC Bank, National Association, and SunTrust Bank, as co-agents; Bayerische Landesbank, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, Chevy Chase Bank, F.S.B. and Israel Discount Bank of New York, as syndicate members.
SUMMARY
As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company had outstanding borrowings of $98,975 and $0, respectively, under the unsecured facility.
9. MORTGAGES, LOANS PAYABLE AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS
The Company has mortgages, loans payable and other obligations which primarily consist of various loans collateralized by certain of the Company’s rental properties. Payments on mortgages, loans payable and other obligations are generally due in monthly installments of principal and interest, or interest only.
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A summary of the Company’s mortgages, loans payable and other obligations as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 is as follows:
Principal Balance at | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Property Name | Lender | Effective Interest Rate (a) | June 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | Maturity | |||||||||||||||
400 Chestnut Ridge | Prudential Insurance Co. | 9 | .44% | $ | -- | $ | 10,374 | -- | ||||||||||||
Mack-Cali Centre VI | Principal Life Insurance Co. | 6 | .87% | 35,000 | 35,000 | 04/01/05 | ||||||||||||||
Various (b) | Prudential Insurance Co. | 7 | .10% | 150,000 | 150,000 | 05/15/05 | ||||||||||||||
Mack-Cali Bridgewater I | New York Life Ins. Co. | 7 | .00% | 23,000 | 23,000 | 09/10/05 | ||||||||||||||
Mack-Cali Woodbridge II | New York Life Ins. Co. | 7 | .50% | 17,500 | 17,500 | 09/10/05 | ||||||||||||||
Mack-Cali Short Hills | Prudential Insurance Co. | 7 | .74% | 23,235 | 23,592 | 10/01/05 | ||||||||||||||
500 West Putnam Avenue | New York Life Ins. Co. | 6 | .52% | 7,007 | 7,495 | 10/10/05 | ||||||||||||||
Harborside - Plaza 2 and 3 | Northwestern/Principal | 7 | .36% | 151,760 | 153,603 | 01/01/06 | ||||||||||||||
Mack-Cali Airport | Allstate Life Insurance Co. | 7 | .05% | 9,950 | 10,030 | 04/01/07 | ||||||||||||||
Kemble Plaza I | Mitsubishi Tr & Bk Co. | LIBOR+0 | .65% | 32,178 | 32,178 | 01/31/09 | ||||||||||||||
2200 Renaissance Boulevard | TIAA | 5 | .89% | 18,670 | 18,800 | 12/01/12 | ||||||||||||||
Soundview Plaza | TIAA | 6 | .02% | 19,002 | 19,153 | 01/01/13 | ||||||||||||||
Assumed obligations | -- | 4 | .85% | 77,521 | -- | 05/01/09 (c) | ||||||||||||||
Total Mortgages, loans payable and other obligations | $ | 564,823 | $ | 500,725 | ||||||||||||||||
(a) | Effective interest rate for mortgages, loans payable and other obligations reflects effective rate of debt, including deferred financing costs, comprised of the cost of terminated treasury lock agreements (if any), debt initiation costs and other transaction costs, as applicable. |
(b) | Mortgage is secured by 11 properties. |
(c) | The obligations mature at various times between December 2004 and May 2009 (see Note 3). |
CASH PAID FOR INTEREST AND INTEREST CAPITALIZED
Cash paid for interest for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was $55,685 and $61,168, respectively. Interest capitalized by the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was $1,844 and $4,664, respectively.
SUMMARY OF INDEBTEDNESS
As of June 30, 2004, the Company’s total indebtedness of $1,694,500 (weighted average interest rate of 6.41 percent) was comprised of $131,153 of variable rate mortgage debt (weighted average rate of 1.91 percent) and fixed rate debt and other obligations of $1,563,347 (weighted average rate of 6.79 percent).
As of December 31, 2003, the Company’s total indebtedness of $1,628,584 (weighted average interest rate of 7.10 percent) was comprised of $32,178 of variable rate mortgage debt (weighted average rate of 1.84 percent) and fixed rate debt of $1,596,406 (weighted average rate of 7.21 percent).
10. MINORITY INTEREST
Minority interest in the accompanying consolidated financial statements relate to preferred units (“Preferred Units”) and common units in the Operating Partnership, held by parties other than the Company.
PREFERRED UNITS
The Operating Partnership has two classes of Preferred Units – Series B and Series C, which are described as follows:
Series B
The Series B Preferred Units have a stated value of $1,000 per unit and are preferred as to assets over any class of common units or other class of preferred units of the Company, based on circumstances per the applicable unit certificates. The quarterly distribution on each Series B Preferred Unit is an amount equal to the greater of (i) $16.875 (representing 6.75 percent of the Series B Preferred Unit stated value of an annualized basis) or (ii) the quarterly distribution attributable to a Series B Preferred Unit determined as if such unit had been converted into common units, subject to adjustment for customary anti-dilution rights. Each of the Series B Preferred Units may be converted at any time into common units at a conversion price of $34.65 per unit. Common units received pursuant to such conversion may be redeemed for an equal number of shares of common stock. At any time after June 11, 2005, the Company may cause the mandatory conversion of the Series B Preferred Units into common units at the conversion price of $34.65 per unit if, for at least 20 of the prior consecutive 30 days, the closing price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $34.65. The Company is prohibited from taking certain actions that would adversely affect the rights of the holders of Series B Preferred Units without the consent of at least 66 2/3 percent of the outstanding Series B Preferred Units, including authorizing, creating or issuing any additional preferred units ranking senior to or equal with the Series B Preferred Units; provided, however, that such consent is not required if the Company issues preferred units ranking equal (but not senior) to the Series B Preferred Units in an aggregate amount up to the greater of (a) $200,000 in stated value or (b) 10 percent of the sum of (1) the combined market capitalization of the Company’s common stock and the Operating Partnership’s common units and Series B Preferred Units, as if converted into common stock, and (2) the aggregate liquidation preference on any of the Company’s non-convertible preferred stock or the Operating Partnership’s non-convertible preferred units. As of June 30, 2004, the calculation in the above clause (b) was $311,198.
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Series C
In connection with the Company’s issuance of $25,000 of Series C cumulative redeemable perpetual preferred stock, the Company acquired from the Operating Partnership $25,000 of Series C Preferred Units (the “Series C Preferred Units”), which have terms essentially identical to the Series C preferred stock and rank equal with the Series B Preferred Units. See Note 14 – Stockholders’ Equity – Preferred Stock.
COMMON UNITS
Certain individuals and entities own common units in the Operating Partnership. A common unit and a share of common stock of the Company have substantially the same economic characteristics in as much as they effectively share equally in the net income or loss of the Operating Partnership. Common units are redeemable by the common unitholders at their option, subject to certain restrictions, on the basis of one common unit for either one share of common stock or cash equal to the fair market value of a share at the time of the redemption. The Company has the option to deliver shares of common stock in exchange for all or any portion of the cash requested. The common unitholders may not put the units for cash to the Company or the Operating Partnership. When a unitholder redeems a common unit, minority interest in the Operating Partnership is reduced and the Company’s investment in the Operating Partnership is increased.
UNIT TRANSACTIONS
The following table sets forth the changes in minority interest which relate to the Series B Preferred Units and common units in the Operating Partnership for the six months ended June 30, 2004:
Series B Preferred Units | Common Units | Series B Preferred Unitholders | Common Unitholders | Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at January 1, 2004 | 215,018 | 7,795,498 | $ 220,547 | $ 207,552 | $ 428,099 | ||||||
Net income | -- | -- | 7,818 | 5,461 | 13,279 | ||||||
Distributions | -- | -- | (7,818 | ) | (9,814 | ) | (17,632 | ) | |||
Redemption of common units | |||||||||||
for shares of Common Stock | -- | (6,750 | ) | -- | (180 | ) | (180 | ) | |||
Balance at June 30, 2004 | 215,018 | 7,788,748 | $ 220,547 | $ 203,019 | $ 423,566 | ||||||
MINORITY INTEREST OWNERSHIP
As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the minority interest common unitholders owned 11.4 percent (18.8 percent, including the effect of the conversion of Series B Preferred Units into common units) and 11.6 percent (19.1 percent including the effect of the conversion of Series B Preferred Units into common units) of the Operating Partnership, respectively.
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11. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT 401(k) PLAN
All employees of the Company who meet certain minimum age and period of service requirements are eligible to participate in a 401(k) defined contribution plan (the “401(k) Plan”). The 401(k) Plan allows eligible employees to defer up to 15 percent of their annual compensation, subject to certain limitations imposed by federal law. The amounts contributed by employees are immediately vested and non-forfeitable. The Company, at management’s discretion, may match employee contributions and/or make discretionary contributions. Total expense recognized by the Company for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was $100 and $100, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was $200 and $200, respectively.
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
MANAGEMENT CHANGES
On May 7, 2004, the Company announced the resignation of Timothy M. Jones as President and an employee of the Company, effective as of May 7, 2004 (the “Effective Date”). Subsequent to the Effective Date, Mr. Jones is serving as a consultant to the Company until December 31, 2004.
In addition, the Company announced that as of the Effective Date, Mitchell E. Hersh, Chief Executive Officer, was appointed to the additional position of President, and will continue to serve as Chief Executive Officer and President.
In consideration of Mr. Jones’ years of outstanding service to the Company and his service as a consultant to the Company, on the Effective Date, outstanding and unvested options to acquire 24,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock granted to Mr. Jones on December 5, 2000 pursuant to the Company’s employee stock option plans (the “Plans”), which were not scheduled to vest until December 31, 2004, were declared fully vested and exercisable in accordance with the provisions of the Plans. Also on the Effective Date, 19,285 shares of unvested restricted stock which were originally granted to Mr. Jones pursuant to Restricted Stock Award agreements dated as of July 1, 1999 (as amended by the First Amendment thereto dated January 2, 2003) and January 2, 2003 and were subject to deferred vesting as described in such Restricted Stock Award agreements, were declared fully vested in accordance with the provisions of the Restricted Stock Award agreements. An additional 19,284 outstanding and unvested Restricted Stock Awards previously granted to Mr. Jones pursuant to the Restricted Stock Award agreements were canceled on the Effective Date in accordance with the provisions of the Plans.
In connection with the vesting of 19,285 Restricted Stock Awards of Mr. Jones on the Effective Date, Mr. Jones received a tax gross-up payment from the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Restricted Stock Awards, which payment was calculated based on the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on the business day immediately preceding the Effective Date.
In conjunction with the resignation of Mr. Jones, the Company incurred compensation expense of approximately $1,254, which is included in general and administrative expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, on account of the accelerated vesting of stock options and Restricted Stock Awards, and the related tax gross-up payment on the Restricted Stock Awards
TAX ABATEMENT AGREEMENTS
Harborside Financial Center
Pursuant to an agreement with the City of Jersey City, New Jersey, the Company is required to make payments in lieu of property taxes (“PILOT”) on its Harborside Plaza 2, 3, 4-A and 5 properties. The Plaza 2 and 3 agreement, which commenced in 1990, is for a term of 15 years. Such PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project Costs, as defined, in year one and increases by $75 per annum through year 15. Total Project Costs, as defined, are $145,644. The PILOT totaled $972 and $953 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $1,944 and $1,906 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The Plaza 4-A agreement, which commenced in 2000, is for a term of 20 years. The PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project costs, as defined, and increases by 10 percent in years 7, 10 and 13 and by 50 percent in year 16. Total Project costs, as defined, are $45,497. The PILOT totaled $227 and $227 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $455 and $455 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
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The Plaza 5 agreement, which commenced in 2002 upon substantial completion of the property, as defined, is for a term of 20 years. The PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project Costs, as defined, and increases by 10 percent in years 7, 10 and 13, and by 50 percent in year 16. Total Project Costs, as defined are $159,625. The PILOT totaled $798 and $961 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $1,596 and $1,623 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
LITIGATION
On May 8, 2003, an adversary proceeding arising out of the bankruptcy of Broadband Office, Inc. (“BBO”) was commenced by BBO and the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of BBO (“Plaintiffs”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. On August 25, 2003, the Plaintiffs filed an Amended Complaint. As amended, the Complaint names as defendants Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., the chief executive officer of the Company, and certain alleged affiliates of the Company (the “Mack-Cali Defendants”). Also named as defendants are seven other real estate investment trusts or partnerships (“REITs”) that invested in BBO and the eight individuals designated by the REITs to serve on the Board of Directors of BBO. Plaintiffs assert, among other things, that the Mack-Cali Defendants breached fiduciary duties to BBO, its minority shareholders (other than the REITs) and its creditors by approving a spin-off of BBO’s assets to a newly created entity, and approving the sale of BBO’s remaining assets to Yipes, Inc., both for allegedly inadequate consideration. Plaintiffs seek an unspecified amount of compensatory and punitive damages in connection with their fiduciary duty claims. In addition, Plaintiffs seek to avoid all payments and other transfers made to the Mack-Cali Defendants within one year of BBO’s bankruptcy filing under various provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, and to obtain “turnover” of certain property under Section 542(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. On July 8, 2003, the district court withdrew the reference of this proceeding to the bankruptcy court, and the action is now pending in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. The Mack-Cali Defendants have denied the claims asserted in the Amended Complaint, and believe they have substantial defenses to the claims asserted against them. In the second quarter of 2004, the parties reached an agreement to settle this action which is subject to court approvals. The Company paid approximately $175 in such settlement, which is included in general and administrative expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004. The Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition taken as a whole.
The Company is a defendant in other litigation arising in the normal course of its business activities. Management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a materially adverse effect upon the Company’s financial condition taken as whole.
GROUND LEASE AGREEMENTS
Future minimum rental payments under the terms of all non-cancelable ground leases under which the Company is the lessee, as of June 30, 2004, are as follows:
Year | Amount | ||
---|---|---|---|
July 1 through December 31, 2004 | $ 274 | ||
2005 | 530 | ||
2006 | 530 | ||
2007 | 528 | ||
2008 | 506 | ||
2009 through 2080 | 20,652 | ||
Total | $23,020 | ||
Ground lease expense incurred by the Company during the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 amounted to $42 and $232, respectively.
OTHER
The Company may not dispose of or distribute certain of its properties, currently comprising 141 properties with an aggregate net book value of approximately $1,797,925, which were originally contributed by members of either the Mack Group (which includes William L. Mack, Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors; David S. Mack, director; Earle I. Mack, a former director; and Mitchell E. Hersh, president, chief executive officer and director), the Robert Martin Group (which includes Martin W. Berger, a former director; Robert F. Weinberg, director; and Timothy M. Jones, former president) or the Cali Group (which includes John R. Cali, director and John J. Cali, a former director) without the express written consent of a representative of the Mack Group, the Robert Martin Group or the Cali Group, as applicable, except in a manner which does not result in recognition of any built-in-gain (which may result in an income tax liability) or which reimburses the appropriate Mack Group, Robert Martin Group or Cali Group members for the tax consequences of the recognition of such built-in-gains (collectively, the “Property Lock-Ups”). The aforementioned restrictions do not apply in the event that the Company sells all of its properties or in connection with a sale transaction which the Company’s Board of Directors determines is reasonably necessary to satisfy a material monetary default on any unsecured debt, judgment or liability of the Company or to cure any material monetary default on any mortgage secured by a property. The Property Lock-Ups expire periodically through 2008. Upon the expiration of the Property Lock-Ups, the Company is required to use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent any sale, transfer or other disposition of the subject properties from resulting in the recognition of built-in gain to the appropriate Mack Group, Robert Martin Group or Cali Group members.
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13. TENANT LEASES
The Properties are leased to tenants under operating leases with various expiration dates through 2020. Substantially all of the leases provide for annual base rents plus recoveries and escalation charges based upon the tenant’s proportionate share of and/or increases in real estate taxes and certain operating costs, as defined, and the pass-through of charges for electrical usage.
Future minimum rentals to be received under non-cancelable operating leases at June 30, 2004 are as follows:
Year | Amount | ||
---|---|---|---|
July 1 through December 31, 2004 | $ 255,697 | ||
2005 | 482,484 | ||
2006 | 428,237 | ||
2007 | 371,051 | ||
2008 | 315,911 | ||
2009 and thereafter | 1,113,342 | ||
Total | $2,966,722 | ||
14. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
To maintain its qualification as a REIT, not more than 50 percent in value of the outstanding shares of the Company may be owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals at any time during the last half of any taxable year of the Company, other than its initial taxable year (defined to include certain entities), applying certain constructive ownership rules. To help ensure that the Company will not fail this test, the Company’s Articles of Incorporation provide for, among other things, certain restrictions on the transfer of common stock to prevent further concentration of stock ownership. Moreover, to evidence compliance with these requirements, the Company must maintain records that disclose the actual ownership of its outstanding common stock and demands written statements each year from the holders of record of designated percentages of its common stock requesting the disclosure of the beneficial owners of such common stock.
PREFERRED STOCK
On March 14, 2003, in a publicly registered transaction with a single institutional buyer, the Company completed the sale and issuance of 10,000 shares of eight-percent Series C cumulative redeemable perpetual preferred stock (“Series C Preferred Stock”) in the form of 1,000,000 depositary shares ($25 stated value per depositary share). Each depositary share represents 1/100th of a share of Series C Preferred Stock. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $24,836 from the sale. See Note 10: Minority Interest – Preferred Units.
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The Series C Preferred Stock has preference rights with respect to liquidation and distributions over the common stock. Holders of the Series C Preferred Stock, except under certain limited conditions, will not be entitled to vote on any matters. In the event of a cumulative arrearage equal to six quarterly dividends, holders of the Series C Preferred Stock will have the right to elect two additional members to serve on the Company’s Board of Directors until dividends have been paid in full. At June 30, 2004, there were no dividends in arrears. The Company may issue unlimited additional preferred stock ranking on a parity with the Series C Preferred Stock but may not issue any preferred stock senior to the Series C Preferred Stock without the consent of two-thirds of its holders. The Series C Preferred Stock is essentially on an equivalent basis in priority with the Preferred Units.
Except under certain conditions relating to the Company’s qualification as a REIT, the Series C Preferred Stock is not redeemable prior to March 14, 2008. On and after such date, the Series C Preferred Stock will be redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at $25 per depositary share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends.
SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM
On September 13, 2000, the Board of Directors authorized an increase to the Company’s repurchase program under which the Company was permitted to purchase up to an additional $150,000 of the Company’s outstanding common stock (“Repurchase Program”). From that date through its last purchases on January 10, 2003, the Company purchased and retired, under the Repurchase Program, 3,746,400 shares of its outstanding common stock for an aggregate cost of approximately $104,512. The Company has a remaining authorization to repurchase up to an additional $45,488 of its outstanding common stock, which it may repurchase from time to time in open market transactions at prevailing prices or through privately negotiated transactions.
STOCK OPTION PLANS
In May 2004, the Company established the 2004 Incentive Stock Plan under which a total of 2,500,000 shares have been reserved for issuance. No options have been granted through June 30, 2004 under this plan. In September 2000, the Company established the 2000 Employee Stock Option Plan (“2000 Employee Plan”) and the 2000 Director Stock Option Plan (“2000 Director Plan”). In May 2002, shareholders of the Company approved amendments to both plans to increase the total shares reserved for issuance under both of the 2000 plans from 2,700,000 to 4,350,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (from 2,500,000 to 4,000,000 shares under the 2000 Employee Plan and from 200,000 to 350,000 shares under the 2000 Director Plan). In 1994, and as subsequently amended, the Company established the Mack-Cali Employee Stock Option Plan (“Employee Plan”) and the Mack-Cali Director Stock Option Plan (“Director Plan”) under which a total of 5,380,188 shares (subject to adjustment) of the Company’s common stock have been reserved for issuance (4,980,188 shares under the Employee Plan and 400,000 shares under the Director Plan). Stock options granted under the Employee Plan in 1994 and 1995 became exercisable over a three-year period. Stock options granted under the 2000 Employee Plan and those options granted subsequent to 1995 under the Employee Plan become exercisable over a five-year period. All stock options granted under both the 2000 Director Plan and Director Plan become exercisable in one year. All options were granted at the fair market value at the dates of grant and have terms of ten years. As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the stock options outstanding had a weighted average remaining contractual life of approximately 6.9 and 6.9 years, respectively.
Information regarding the Company’s stock option plans is summarized below:
Shares Under Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outstanding at January 1, 2004 | 2,990,135 | $ 30 | .56 | ||
Granted | 10,000 | $ 38 | .07 | ||
Exercised | (1,040,654 | ) | $ 31 | .99 | |
Lapsed or canceled | (21,480 | ) | $ 28 | .39 | |
Outstanding at June 30, 2004 | 1,938,001 | $ 29 | .86 | ||
Options exercisable at June 30, 2004 | 731,291 | $ 32 | .28 | ||
Available for grant at June 30, 2004 | 4,882,247 | ||||
The Company recognized stock options expense of $285 and $50 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively and $334 and $88 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Included in stock options expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 was a stock option charge of $246, which resulted from the accelerated vesting of 24,000 unvested options related to the resignation of Timothy M. Jones (see Note 12 – Management Changes.)
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STOCK WARRANTS
Information regarding the Company’s stock warrants (“Stock Warrants”), which enable the holders to purchase an equal number of shares of the Company’s common stock at the respective exercise price, is summarized below:
Shares Under Warrants | Weighted Average Exercise Price | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outstanding at January 1, 2004 | 149,250 | $ 33 | .00 | ||
Exercised | (149,250 | ) | $ 33 | .00 | |
Lapsed or canceled | -- | -- | |||
Outstanding at June 30, 2004 | -- | -- | |||
Exercisable at June 30, 2004 | -- | -- | |||
As of June 30, 2004, there were no Stock Warrants outstanding.
STOCK COMPENSATION
The Company has granted stock awards to officers, certain other employees, and non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Company, which allow the holders to each receive a certain amount of shares of the Company’s common stock generally over a one to five-year vesting period. Certain Restricted Stock Awards are contingent upon the Company meeting certain performance and/or stock price appreciation objectives. All Restricted Stock Awards provided to the officers and certain other employees were granted under the 2000 Employee Plan and the Employee Plan. Restricted Stock Awards granted to directors were granted under the 2000 Director Plan.
Information regarding the Restricted Stock Awards is summarized below:
Shares | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outstanding at January 1, 2004 | 280,869 | ||||
Granted | 2,000 | ||||
Vested (a) | (75,882 | ) | |||
Canceled (a) | (19,284 | ) | |||
Outstanding at June 30, 2004 | 187,703 | ||||
(a) | In conjunction with the resignation of Timothy M. Jones, 19,285 shares of unvested Restricted Stock Awards were vested on an accelerated basis and 19,284 shares of unvested Restricted Stock Awards were canceled in May 2004 (see Note 12 – Management Changes.) |
DEFERRED STOCK COMPENSATION PLAN FOR DIRECTORS
The Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors, which commenced January 1, 1999, allows non-employee directors of the Company to elect to defer up to 100 percent of their annual retainer fee into deferred stock units. The deferred stock units are convertible into an equal number of shares of common stock upon the directors’ termination of service from the Board of Directors or a change in control of the Company, as defined in the plan. Deferred stock units are credited to each director quarterly using the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the applicable dividend record date for the respective quarter. Each participating director’s account is also credited for an equivalent amount of deferred stock units based on the dividend rate for each quarter.
During the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, 3,128 and 3,345 deferred stock units were earned, respectively. As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, there were 26,107 and 23,131 director stock units outstanding, respectively.
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EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock.
The following information presents the Company’s results for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 in accordance with FASB No. 128:
Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Computation of Basic EPS | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 26,627 | $ | 33,883 | |||||||
Deduct: Preferred stock dividends | (500 | ) | (672 | ) | |||||||
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders | 26,127 | 33,211 | |||||||||
Income from discontinued operations | (10,374 | ) | 377 | ||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 15,753 | $ | 33,588 | |||||||
Weighted average common shares | 60,388 | 57,529 | |||||||||
Basic EPS: | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.58 | |||||||
Income from discontinued operations | (0.17 | ) | -- | ||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.58 | |||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Computation of Diluted EPS | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders | $ | 26,127 | $ | 33,211 | |||||||
Add: Income from continuing operations attributable to Operating Partnership - | |||||||||||
common units | 3,370 | 4,504 | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations for diluted earnings per share | 29,497 | 37,715 | |||||||||
Income from discontinued operations for diluted earnings per share | (11,713 | ) | 428 | ||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 17,784 | $ | 38,143 | |||||||
Weighted average common shares | 68,645 | 65,761 | |||||||||
Diluted EPS: | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.58 | |||||||
Income from discontinued operations | (0.17 | ) | -- | ||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.58 | |||||||
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The following information presents the Company’s results for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 in accordance with FASB No. 128:
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Computation of Basic EPS | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 53,210 | $ | 61,704 | |||||||
Deduct: Preferred stock dividends | (1,000 | ) | (672 | ) | |||||||
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders | 52,210 | 61,032 | |||||||||
Income from discontinued operations | (10,134 | ) | 2,537 | ||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 42,076 | $ | 63,569 | |||||||
Weighted average common shares | 60,094 | 57,379 | |||||||||
Basic EPS: | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.87 | $ | 1.06 | |||||||
Income from discontinued operations | (0.17 | ) | 0.05 | ||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 0.70 | $ | 1.11 | |||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Computation of Diluted EPS | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders | $ | 52,210 | $ | 61,032 | |||||||
Add: Income from continuing operations attributable to Operating Partnership - | |||||||||||
common units | 6,770 | 8,301 | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations for diluted earnings per share | 58,980 | 69,333 | |||||||||
Income from discontinued operations for diluted earnings per share | (11,443 | ) | 2,884 | ||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 47,537 | $ | 72,217 | |||||||
Weighted average common shares | 68,466 | 65,454 | |||||||||
Diluted EPS: | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.86 | $ | 1.06 | |||||||
Income from discontinued operations | (0.17 | ) | 0.04 | ||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 0.69 | $ | 1.10 | |||||||
The following schedule reconciles the shares used in the basic EPS calculation to the shares used in the diluted EPS calculation:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS shares | 60,388 | 57,529 | 60,094 | 57,379 | ||||||||||||||||
Add: Operating Partnership - common units | 7,789 | 7,802 | 7,792 | 7,807 | ||||||||||||||||
Stock options | 467 | 427 | 569 | 267 | ||||||||||||||||
Stock Warrants | 1 | 3 | 11 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS Shares | 68,645 | 65,761 | 68,466 | 65,454 | ||||||||||||||||
Not included in the computations of diluted EPS were 5,000 and 1,502,605 stock options; 0 and 339,976 Stock Warrants; and 6,205,425 and 6,219,316 Series B Preferred Units, as such securities were anti-dilutive during the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Also excluded from diluted EPS computations were 4,615 and 1,538,605 stock options; 0 and 562,976 Stock Warrants; and 6,205,425 and 6,224,980 Series B Preferred Units, as such securities were anti-dilutive during the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Unvested restricted stock outstanding as of June 30, 2004 and 2003 were 187,703 and 269,869, respectively.
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15. SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company operates in one business segment — real estate. The Company provides leasing, management, acquisition, development, construction and tenant-related services for its portfolio. The Company does not have any foreign operations. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 2, excluding straight-line rent adjustments and depreciation and amortization.
The Company evaluates performance based upon net operating income from the combined properties in the segment.
Selected results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 and selected asset information as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 regarding the Company’s operating segment are as follows:
Total Segment | Corporate & Other (e) | Total Company | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total contract revenues (a): | ||||||||||||||
Three months ended: | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 142,794 | $ | 437 | $ | 143,231 | (f) | |||||||
June 30, 2003 | 133,672 | 4,512 | 138,184 | (g) | ||||||||||
Six months ended: | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 282,123 | $ | 1,867 | $ | 283,990 | (h) | |||||||
June 30, 2003 | 271,296 | 7,961 | 279,257 | (i) | ||||||||||
Total operating and interest (b): | ||||||||||||||
Three months ended: | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 44,990 | $ | 36,268 | $ | 81,258 | (j) | |||||||
June 30, 2003 | 42,665 | 35,523 | 78,188 | (k) | ||||||||||
Six months ended: | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 90,340 | $ | 71,201 | $ | 161,541 | (l) | |||||||
June 30, 2003 | 88,748 | 72,155 | 160,903 | (m) | ||||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated | ||||||||||||||
joint ventures (net of minority interest): | ||||||||||||||
Three months ended: | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 965 | $ | -- | $ | 965 | ||||||||
June 30, 2003 | 6,005 | -- | 6,005 | |||||||||||
Six months ended: | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 1,122 | $ | -- | $ | 1,122 | ||||||||
June 30, 2003 | 8,099 | -- | 8,099 | |||||||||||
Net operating income (c): | ||||||||||||||
Three months ended: | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 98,769 | $ | (35,831 | ) | $ | 62,938 | (f) (j) | ||||||
June 30, 2003 | 97,012 | (31,011 | ) | 66,001 | (g) (k) | |||||||||
Six months ended: | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 192,905 | $ | (69,334 | ) | $ | 123,571 | (h) (l) | ||||||
June 30, 2003 | 190,647 | (64,194 | ) | 126,453 | (i) (m) | |||||||||
Total assets: | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 3,792,779 | $ | 28,072 | $ | 3,820,851 | ||||||||
December 31, 2003 | 3,656,127 | 93,443 | 3,749,570 | |||||||||||
Total long-lived assets (d): | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | $ | 3,658,243 | $ | 2,139 | $ | 3,660,382 | ||||||||
December 31, 2003 | 3,526,624 | 5,234 | 3,531,858 |
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(a) | Total contract revenues represent all revenues during the period (including the Company’s share of net income from unconsolidated joint ventures), excluding adjustments for straight-lining of rents and the Company’s share of straight-line rent adjustments from unconsolidated joint ventures. All interest income is excluded from segment amounts and is classified in Corporate & Other for all periods. |
(b) | Total operating and interest expenses represent the sum of real estate taxes, utilities, operating services, general and administrative and interest expense. All interest expense (including for property-level mortgages) is excluded from segment amounts and classified in Corporate & Other for all periods. |
(c) | Net operating income represents total contract revenues [as defined in Note (a)] less total operating and interest expenses [as defined in Note (b)] for the period. |
(d) | Long-lived assets are comprised of total rental property, unbilled rents receivable and investments in unconsolidated joint ventures. |
(e) | Corporate & Other represents all corporate-level items (including interest and other investment income, interest expense and non-property general and administrative expense) as well as intercompany eliminations necessary to reconcile to consolidated Company totals. |
(f) | Excludes $2,914 of adjustments for straight-lining of rents, $434 for rent adjustment on above/below market leases, and $146 for the Company’s share of straight-line rent adjustments from unconsolidated joint ventures. |
(g) | Excludes $3,230 of adjustments for straight-lining of rents and $949 for the Company’s share of straight-line rent adjustments from unconsolidated joint ventures. |
(h) | Excludes $5,962 of adjustments for straight-lining of rents, $447 for rent adjustment on above/below market leases, and $289 for the Company’s share of straight-line rent adjustments from unconsolidated joint ventures. |
(i) | Excludes $5,637 of adjustments for straight-lining of rents and $1,953 for the Company’s share of straight-line rent adjustments from unconsolidated joint ventures. |
(j) | Excludes $32,651 of depreciation and amortization. |
(k) | Excludes $28,691 of depreciation and amortization. |
(l) | Excludes $63,337 of depreciation and amortization. |
(m) | Excludes $57,296 of depreciation and amortization. |
16. IMPACT OF RECENTLY-ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
FASB No. 150
In May 2003, the FASB issued FASB No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. FASB No. 150 establishes standards for the classification and measurement of certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). In particular, it requires that mandatorily redeemable financial instruments be classified as liabilities and reported at fair value and that changes in their fair values be reported as interest cost. Except as explained below, FASB No. 150 was effective for the Company as of July 1, 2003.
On November 7, 2003, the FASB indefinitely deferred the classification and measurement provisions of SFAS No. 150 as they apply to certain mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interests. This deferral is expected to remain in effect while these provisions are further evaluated by the FASB. As of June 30, 2004, the deferral of certain provisions of FASB No. 150 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
EITF 03-6
In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force reached a final consensus regarding Issue 03-6, Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under SFAS 128, (“EITF 03-6”). The issue addresses a number of questions regarding the computation of earnings per share by companies that have issued securities other than common stock that participate in dividends and earnings of the issuing entity. Such securities are contractually entitled to receive dividends when and if the entity declares dividends on common stock. The issue also provides further guidance on applying the two-class method of calculating earnings per share once it is determined that a security is participating. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common stock and participating security according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. This consensus is effective for the period ending June 30, 2004 and is applied by restating previously reported earnings per share. The adoption of EITF 03-6 had no impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
36
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
GENERAL
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements of Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and the notes thereto (collectively, the “Financial Statements”). Certain defined terms used herein have the meaning ascribed to them in the Financial Statements.
Executive Overview
Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (the “Company”) is one of the largest real estate investment trusts (REITs) in the United States, with a total market capitalization of $4.8 billion at June 30, 2004. The Company has been involved in all aspects of commercial real estate development, management and ownership for over 50 years and has been a publicly-traded REIT since 1994. The Company owns or has interests in 270 properties (collectively, the “Properties”), primarily class A office and office/flex buildings, totaling approximately 30.0 million square feet, leased to approximately 2,100 tenants. The properties are located primarily in suburban markets of the Northeast, some with adjacent, Company-controlled developable land sites able to accommodate up to 9.0 million square feet of additional commercial space.
The Company’s strategy is to be a significant real estate owner and operator in its core, high-barriers-to-entry markets, primarily in the Northeast.
As an owner of real estate, almost all of the Company’s earnings and cash flow is derived from rental revenue received pursuant to leased office space at the Properties. Key factors that affect the Company’s business and financial results include the following:
- the general economic climate;
- the occupancy rates of the Properties;
- rental rates on new or renewed leases;
- tenant improvement and leasing costs incurred to obtain and retain tenants;
- the extent of early lease terminations;
- operating expenses;
- cost of capital; and
- the extent of acquisitions, development and sales of real estate.
Any negative effects of the above key factors could potentially cause a deterioration in the Company’s revenue and/or earnings. Such negative effects could include: (1) failure to renew or execute new leases as current leases expire; (2) failure to renew or execute new leases with rental terms at or above the terms of in-place leases; and (3) tenant defaults.
A failure to renew or execute new leases as current leases expire or to execute new leases with rental terms at or above the terms of in-place leases may be affected by several factors such as: (1) the local economic climate, which may be adversely impacted by business layoffs or downsizing, industry slowdowns, changing demographics and other factors; and (2) local real estate conditions, such as oversupply of office and office/flex space or competition within the market.
As a result of the economic climate since 2001, substantially all of the real estate markets the Company operates in materially softened. Demand for office space declined significantly and vacancy rates increased in each of the Company’s core markets over the period. Through July 31, 2004, the Company’s core markets continued to be weak. Principally on account of recent acquisitions, and occupancy gains outside of the Company’s core markets, the percentage leased in the Company’s consolidated portfolio of stabilized operating properties increased to 92.2 percent at June 30, 2004, as compared to 91.1 percent at March 31, 2004 and 91.5 percent at December 31, 2003. Percentage leased includes all leases in effect as of the period end date, some of which have commencement dates in the future and leases that expire at the period end date. Excluded from percentage leased at June 30, 2004 is a non-strategic, non-core 318,224 square-foot property acquired through a deed in lieu of foreclosure, which was 71.1 percent leased at June 30, 2004. Leases that expired as of June 30, 2004, March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 aggregate 71,925, 31,291 and 143,059 square feet, respectively, or 0.3, 0.1 and 0.5 percentage of the net rentable square footage, respectively. Market rental rates have declined in most markets from peak levels in late 2000 and early 2001. Rental rates on the Company’s space that was re-leased (based on first rents payable) during the three months ended June 30, 2004 decreased an average of 7.9 percent compared to rates that were in effect under expiring leases, as compared to a 7.7 percent decrease for the same period in 2003. The Company believes that vacancy rates may continue to increase in most of its markets for the remainder of 2004. As a result, the Company’s future earnings and cash flow may be negatively impacted.
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The remaining portion of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should help the reader understand:
- property transactions during the period;
- critical accounting policies and estimates;
- results of operations for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same periods last year; and
- liquidity and capital resources.
Property Transactions in 2004
Thus far in 2004, the Company acquired the following office properties:
Acquisition Date | Property/Address | Location | # of Bldgs. | Rentable Square Feet | Investment by Company (a) (in thousands) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
04/14/04 | 5 Wood Hollow Road (b) | Parsippany, Morris County, NJ | 1 | 317,040 | $ | 34,125 | |||||||||||
05/12/04 | 210 South 16th Street (c) | Omaha, Douglas County, NE | 1 | 318,224 | 8,507 | ||||||||||||
06/01/04 | 30 Knightsbridge Road (d) | Piscataway, Middlesex County, NJ | 4 | 680,350 | 49,745 | ||||||||||||
06/01/04 | 412 Mt. Kemble Avenue (d) | Morris Township, Morris County, NJ | 1 | 475,100 | 40,300 | ||||||||||||
Total Property Acquisitions: | 7 | 1,790,714 | $ | 132,677 | |||||||||||||
(b) Transaction was funded primarily through borrowing on the Company’s revolving credit facility.
(c) Property was acquired through Company’s receipt of a deed in lieu of foreclosure in satisfaction of the Company's mortgage note receivable, which was collateralized by the acquired property.
(d) Properties were acquired from AT&T Corporation ("AT&T"), a tenant of the Company, for cash and assumed obligations.
Land Acquisitions
On May 14, 2004, the Company acquired approximately five acres of land in Plymouth Meeting, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. Previously, the Company leased this land parcel, upon which the Company owns a 167,748 square-foot office building. The land was acquired for approximately $6,094.
On June 25, 2004, the Company acquired approximately 59.9 acres of developable land located in West Windsor, Mercer County, New Jersey for approximately $20,572.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of the Financial Statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Financial Statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s historical experience that are believed to be reasonable at the time. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment. The Company’s critical accounting policies are those which require assumptions to be made about matters that are highly uncertain. Different estimates could have a material effect on the Company’s financial results. Judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of these policies and estimates may result in materially different amounts being reported under different conditions and circumstances.
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Rental Property:
Rental properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Costs directly related to the acquisition, development and construction of rental properties are capitalized. Capitalized development and construction costs include pre-construction costs essential to the development of the property, development and construction costs, interest, property taxes, insurance, salaries and other project costs incurred during the period of development. Interest capitalized by the Company for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was $0.9 million and $2.3 million, respectively, and $1.8 million and $4.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Ordinary repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred; major replacements and betterments, which improve or extend the life of the asset, are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Fully-depreciated assets are removed from the accounts.
The Company considers a construction project as substantially completed and held available for occupancy upon the completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from cessation of major construction activity (as distinguished from activities such as routine maintenance and cleanup). If portions of a rental project are substantially completed and occupied by tenants, or held available for occupancy, and other portions have not yet reached that stage, the substantially completed portions are accounted for as a separate project. The Company allocates costs incurred between the portions under construction and the portions substantially completed and held available for occupancy and capitalizes only those costs associated with the portion under construction.
Properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
Leasehold interests | Remaining lease term |
Buildings and improvements | 5 to 40 years |
Tenant improvements | The shorter of the term of the |
related lease or useful life | |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | 5 to 10 years |
Upon acquisition of rental property, the Company estimates the fair value of acquired tangible assets, consisting of land, building and improvements, and identified intangible assets and liabilities generally consisting of the fair value of (i) above and below market leases, (ii) in-place leases and (iii) tenant relationships. The Company allocates the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values. In estimating the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired, the Company considers information obtained about each property as a result of its due diligence and marketing and leasing activities, and utilizes various valuation methods, such as estimated cash flow projections utilizing appropriate discount and capitalization rates, estimates of replacement costs net of depreciation, and available market information. The fair value of the tangible assets of an acquired property considers the value of the property as if it were vacant.
Above-market and below-market lease values for acquired properties are recorded based on the present value (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to each in-place lease and (ii) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for each corresponding in-place lease, measured over a period equal to the remaining term of the lease for above-market leases and the initial term plus the term of any below-market fixed rate renewal options for below-market leases. The capitalized above-market lease values are amortized as a reduction of base rental revenue over the remaining term of the respective leases, and the capitalized below-market lease values are amortized as an increase to base rental revenue over the remaining initial terms plus the terms of any below-market fixed rate renewal options of the respective leases.
Other intangible assets acquired include amounts for in-place lease values and tenant relationship values which are based on management’s evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease and the Company’s overall relationship with the respective tenant. Factors to be considered by management in its analysis of in-place lease values include an estimate of carrying costs during hypothetical expected lease-up periods considering current market conditions, and costs to execute similar leases. In estimating carrying costs, management includes real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses and estimates of lost rentals at market rates during the expected lease-up periods, depending on local market conditions. In estimating costs to execute similar leases, management considers leasing commissions, legal and other related expenses. Characteristics considered by management in valuing tenant relationships include the nature and extent of the Company’s existing business relationships with the tenant, growth prospects for developing new business with the tenant, the tenant’s credit quality and expectations of lease renewals. The value of in-place leases are amortized to expense over the remaining initial terms of the respective leases. The value of tenant relationship intangibles will be amortized to expense over the anticipated life of the relationships.
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On a periodic basis, management assesses whether there are any indicators that the value of the Company’s rental properties may be impaired. A property’s value is impaired only if management’s estimate of the aggregate future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) to be generated by the property is less than the carrying value of the property. To the extent impairment has occurred, the loss shall be measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the property over the fair value of the property. The Company’s estimates of aggregate future cash flows expected to be generated by each property are based on a number of assumptions that are subject to economic and market uncertainties including, among others, demand for space, competition for tenants, changes in market rental rates, and costs to operate each property. As these factors are difficult to predict and are subject to future events that may alter management’s assumptions, the future cash flows estimated by management in its impairment analyses may not be achieved. Management does not believe that the value of any of the Company’s rental properties is impaired.
Rental Property Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations:
When assets are identified by management as held for sale, the Company discontinues depreciating the assets and estimates the sales price, net of selling costs, of such assets. If, in management’s opinion, the net sales price of the assets which have been identified as held for sale is less than the net book value of the assets, a valuation allowance is established.
If circumstances arise that previously were considered unlikely and, as a result, the Company decides not to sell a property previously classified as held for sale, the property is reclassified as held and used. A property that is reclassified is measured and recorded individually at the lower of (a) its carrying amount before the property was classified as held for sale, adjusted for any depreciation (amortization) expense that would have been recognized had the property been continuously classified as held and used, or (b) the fair value at the date of the subsequent decision not to sell.
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which supercedes FASB No. 121. FASB No. 144 requires that long-lived assets that are to be disposed of by sale be measured at the lower of book value or fair value less cost to sell. FASB No. 144 retains the requirements of FASB No. 121 regarding impairment loss recognition and measurement. In addition, it requires that one accounting model be used for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale and broadens the presentation of discontinued operations to include more disposal transactions. Properties identified as held for sale and/or sold from January 1, 2002 forward are presented in discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Revenue Recognition:
Base rental revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the respective leases. Unbilled rents receivable represents the amount by which straight-line rental revenue exceeds rents currently billed in accordance with the lease agreements. Above-market and below-market lease values for acquired properties are recorded based on the present value (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to each in-place lease and (ii) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for each corresponding in-place lease, measured over a period equal to the remaining term of the lease for above-market leases and the initial term plus the term of any below-market fixed rate renewal options for below-market leases. The capitalized above-market lease values are amortized as a reduction of base rental revenue over the remaining term of the respective leases, and the capitalized below-market lease values are amortized as an increase to base rental revenue over the remaining initial terms plus the terms of any below-market fixed rate renewal options of the respective leases. Parking and other revenue includes income from parking spaces leased to tenants, income from tenants for additional services provided by the Company, income from tenants for early lease terminations and income from managing and/or leasing properties for third parties. Escalations and recoveries are received from tenants for certain costs as provided in the lease agreements. These costs generally include real estate taxes, utilities, insurance, common area maintenance and other recoverable costs.
40
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:
Management periodically performs a detailed review of amounts due from tenants to determine if accounts receivable balances are impaired based on factors affecting the collectibility of those balances. Management’s estimate of the allowance for doubtful accounts requires management to exercise significant judgment about the timing, frequency and severity of collection losses, which affects the allowance and net income.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: PERIOD-TO-PERIOD COMPARISIONS
The following comparisons for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 (“2004”), as compared to the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003 (“2003”), make reference to the following: (i) the effect of the “Same-Store Properties,” which represent all in-service properties owned by the Company at March 31, 2003 (for the three-month period comparisons), and which represent all in-service properties owned by the Company at December 31, 2002 (for the six-month period comparisons), excluding Dispositions as defined below; (ii) the effect of the “Acquired Properties,” which represents all properties acquired by the Company or commencing initial operations from April 1, 2003 through June 30, 2004 (for the three-month period comparisons), and which represents all properties acquired by the Company or commencing initial operations from January 1, 2003 through June 30, 2004 (for the six-month period comparisons); and (iii) the effect of the “Dispositions,” which represents results for each period for those rental properties either held for sale as of June 30, 2004, or sold by the Company for the period from January 1, 2003 through June 30, 2004.
41
Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2003
Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(dollars in thousands) | 2004 | 2003 | Dollar Change | Percent Change | |||||||||||||
Revenue from rental operations: | |||||||||||||||||
Base rents | $ | 128,197 | $ | 125,201 | $ | 2,996 | 2 | .4% | |||||||||
Escalations and recoveries from tenants | 16,036 | 13,915 | 2,121 | 15 | .2 | ||||||||||||
Parking and other | 2,492 | 3,247 | (755 | ) | (23 | .3) | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 146,725 | 142,363 | 4,362 | 3 | .1 | ||||||||||||
Property expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
Real estate taxes | 16,839 | 15,652 | 1,187 | 7 | .6 | ||||||||||||
Utilities | 9,775 | 9,133 | 642 | 7 | .0 | ||||||||||||
Operating services | 19,504 | 17,102 | 2,402 | 14 | .0 | ||||||||||||
Sub-total | 46,118 | 41,887 | 4,231 | 10 | .1 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 8,689 | 6,874 | 1,815 | 26 | .4 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 32,651 | 28,691 | 3,960 | 13 | .8 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 26,671 | 28,722 | (2,051 | ) | (7 | .1) | |||||||||||
Interest income | (220 | ) | (265 | ) | 45 | 17 | .0 | ||||||||||
Loss on early retirement of debt, net | -- | 970 | (970 | ) | (100 | .0) | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 113,909 | 106,879 | 7,030 | 6 | .6 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before minority interest | |||||||||||||||||
and equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures | 32,816 | 35,484 | (2,668 | ) | (7 | .5) | |||||||||||
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | (7,154 | ) | (7,606 | ) | 452 | 5 | .9 | ||||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures | |||||||||||||||||
(net of minority interest), net | 965 | 6,005 | (5,040 | ) | (83 | .9) | |||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures | |||||||||||||||||
(net of minority interest) | -- | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 26,627 | 33,883 | (7,256 | ) | (21 | .4) | |||||||||||
Discontinued operations (net of minority interest): | |||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | 127 | 377 | (250 | ) | (66 | .3) | |||||||||||
Realized gains (unrealized losses) on disposition of | |||||||||||||||||
rental property, net | (10,501 | ) | -- | (10,501 | ) | -- | |||||||||||
Total discontinued operations, net | (10,374 | ) | 377 | (10,751 | ) | (2,851 | .7) | ||||||||||
Net income | 16,253 | 34,260 | (18,007 | ) | (52 | .6) | |||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (500 | ) | (672 | ) | 172 | 25 | .6 | ||||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 15,753 | $ | 33,588 | $ | (17,835 | ) | (53 | .1)% | ||||||||
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The following is a summary of the changes in revenue from rental operations and property expenses divided into Same-Store Properties, Acquired Properties and Dispositions(dollars in thousands):
Total Company | Same-Store Properties | Acquired Properties | Dispositions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollar Change | Percent Change | Dollar Change | Percent Change | Dollar Change | Percent Change | Dollar Change | Percent Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue from rental operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Base rents | $ | 2,996 | 2 | .4% | $ | (804 | ) | (0 | .6)% | $ | 3,800 | 3 | .0% | $-- | --% | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Escalations and recoveries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
from tenants | 2,121 | 15 | .2 | 1,845 | 13 | .3 | 276 | 1 | .9 | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Parking and other | (755 | ) | (23 | .3) | (765 | ) | (23 | .6) | 10 | 0 | .3 | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 4,362 | 3 | .1% | $ | 276 | 0 | .2% | $ | 4,086 | 2 | .9% | $-- | --% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate taxes | $ | 1,187 | 7 | .6% | $ | 827 | 5 | .3% | $ | 360 | 2 | .3% | $-- | --% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Utilities | 642 | 7 | .0 | 469 | 5 | .1 | 173 | �� | 1 | .9 | -- | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating services | 2,402 | 14 | .0 | 2,068 | 12 | .1 | 334 | 2 | .0 | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 4,231 | 10 | .1% | $ | 3,364 | 8 | .0% | $ | 867 | 2 | .1% | $-- | --% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
OTHER DATA: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Consolidated Properties | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(excluding properties held for sale): | 260 | -- | 250 | -- | 10 | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Square feet (in thousands) | 28,111 | -- | 26,118 | -- | 1,993 | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Base rents for the Same-Store Properties decreased $0.8 million, or 0.6 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003, due primarily to decreases in rental rates at the properties in 2004 from 2003. Escalations and recoveries from tenants for the Same-Store Properties increased $1.8 million, or 13.3 percent, for 2004 over 2003, due primarily to an increased amount of total property expenses in 2004. Parking and other income for the Same-Store Properties decreased $0.8 million, or 23.6 percent, due primarily to a decrease in lease termination fees in 2004.
Real estate taxes on the Same-Store Properties increased $0.8 million, or 5.3 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003, due primarily to property tax rate increases in certain municipalities in 2004, partially offset by lower assessments on certain properties in 2004. Utilities for the Same-Store Properties increased $0.5 million, or 5.1 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003, due primarily to increased electric rates in 2004. Operating services for the Same-Store Properties increased $2.1 million, or 12.1 percent, due primarily to increased property management salaries and related expenses of $1.3 million and repairs and maintenance expenses of $0.7 million in 2004 as compared to 2003.
General and administrative increased by $1.8 million, or 26.4 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003. This increase was due primarily to compensation costs incurred in connection with the 2004 resignation of the Company’s president of $1.3 million and an increase in salaries and related expenses of $0.3 million in 2004 as compared to 2003.
Depreciation and amortization increased by $4.0 million, or 13.8 percent, for 2004 over 2003. Of this increase, $2.7 million, or 9.5 percent, is attributable to the Same-Store Properties, and $1.3 million, or 4.3 percent, is due to the Acquired Properties.
Interest expense decreased $2.1 million, or 7.1 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003. This decrease was due primarily to lower debt balances in 2004, as well as lower interest rates in 2004 over 2003, partially on account of lower interest rate unsecured notes issued in 2004, and repayment of higher interest rate notes.
Interest income decreased $45,000, or 17.0 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003. This decrease was due primarily to lower average cash balances in 2004.
Loss on early retirement of debt, net, amounted to $1.0 million in 2003, which was due to costs incurred with the exchange in 2003 of $25.0 million face amount of 7.18 percent senior unsecured notes due December 31, 2003 for $26.1 million face amount of 5.82 percent senior unsecured notes due March 15, 2013, with interest payable semi-annually in arrears.
43
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures (net of minority interest) decreased $5.0 million, or 83.9 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003. The decrease was due primarily to the sale of the Company’s interest in the American Financial Exchange in late 2003 resulting in a reduction of $4.0 million in 2004 and a reduction of $1.8 million as a result of the sale in 2003 of a property in Anaheim, California, partially offset by an increase from operations of the Hyatt hotel at Harborside South Pier of $0.7 million for 2004, as compared to 2003.
Income from continuing operations before minority interest and equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures decreased to $32.8 million in 2004 from $35.5 million in 2003. The decrease of approximately $2.7 million is due to the factors discussed above.
Net income available to common shareholders decreased by $17.8 million, from $33.6 million in 2003 to $15.8 million in 2004. This decrease was the result of unrealized loss on disposition of rental property of $10.5 million in 2004 related to three Texas properties held for sale at June 30, 2004, a decrease in equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures of $5.0 million, a decrease in income from continuing operations before minority interest and equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures of approximately $2.7 million and a decrease in income from discontinued operations of $0.3 million. These were partially offset by a decrease in minority interest in the Operating Partnership of $0.5 million and a decrease in preferred stock dividends paid of $0.2 million.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2003
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(dollars in thousands) | 2004 | 2003 | Dollar Change | Percent Change | |||||||||||||
Revenue from rental operations: | |||||||||||||||||
Base rents | $ | 253,152 | $ | 248,395 | $ | 4,757 | 1 | .9% | |||||||||
Escalations and recoveries from tenants | 31,571 | 29,382 | 2,189 | 7 | .5 | ||||||||||||
Parking and other | 5,965 | 9,070 | (3,105 | ) | (34 | .2) | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 290,688 | 286,847 | 3,841 | 1 | .3 | ||||||||||||
Property expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
Real estate taxes | 33,433 | 31,094 | 2,339 | 7 | .5 | ||||||||||||
Utilities | 20,954 | 19,618 | 1,336 | 6 | .8 | ||||||||||||
Operating services | 37,131 | 36,573 | 558 | 1 | .5 | ||||||||||||
Sub-total | 91,518 | 87,285 | 4,233 | 4 | .8 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 15,096 | 13,605 | 1,491 | 11 | .0 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 63,337 | 57,295 | 6,042 | 10 | .5 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 55,867 | 58,233 | (2,366 | ) | (4 | .1) | |||||||||||
Interest income | (940 | ) | (591 | ) | (349 | ) | (59 | .1) | |||||||||
Loss on early retirement of debt, net | -- | 2,372 | (2,372 | ) | (100 | .0) | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 224,878 | 218,199 | 6,679 | 3 | .1 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before minority interest | |||||||||||||||||
and equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures | 65,810 | 68,648 | (2,838 | ) | (4 | .1) | |||||||||||
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | (14,359 | ) | (15,043 | ) | 684 | 4 | .5 | ||||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures | |||||||||||||||||
(net of minority interest), net | 1,122 | 8,099 | (6,977 | ) | (86 | .1) | |||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures | |||||||||||||||||
(net of minority interest) | 637 | -- | 637 | -- | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 53,210 | 61,704 | (8,494 | ) | (13 | .8) | |||||||||||
Discontinued operations (net of minority interest): | |||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | 367 | 1,372 | (1,005 | ) | (73 | .3) | |||||||||||
Realized gains (unrealized losses) on disposition of | |||||||||||||||||
rental property, net | (10,501 | ) | 1,165 | (11,666 | ) | (1,001 | .4) | ||||||||||
Total discontinued operations, net | (10,134 | ) | 2,537 | (12,671 | ) | (499 | .4) | ||||||||||
Net income | 43,076 | 64,241 | (21,165 | ) | (32 | .9) | |||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (1,000 | ) | (672 | ) | (328 | ) | (48 | .8) | |||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders | $ | 42,076 | $ | 63,569 | $ | (21,493 | ) | (33 | .8)% | ||||||||
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The following is a summary of the changes in revenue from rental operations and property expenses divided into Same-Store Properties, Acquired Properties and Dispositions(dollars in thousands):
Total Company | Same-Store Properties | Acquired Properties | Dispositions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollar Change | Percent Change | Dollar Change | Percent Change | Dollar Change | Percent Change | Dollar Change | Percent Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue from rental operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Base rents | $ | 4,757 | 1 | .9% | $ | 267 | 0 | .1% | $ | 4,490 | 1 | .8% | $-- | --% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Escalations and recoveries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
from tenants | 2,189 | 7 | .5 | 1,874 | 6 | .4 | 315 | 1 | .1 | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Parking and other | (3,105 | ) | (34 | .2) | (3,114 | ) | (34 | .3) | 9 | 0 | .1 | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 3,841 | 1 | .3% | $ | (973 | ) | (0 | .3)% | $ | 4,814 | 1 | .6% | $-- | --% | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Property expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate taxes | $ | 2,339 | 7 | .5% | $ | 1,833 | 5 | .9% | $ | 506 | 1 | .6% | $-- | --% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Utilities | 1,336 | 6 | .8 | 1,058 | 5 | .4 | 278 | 1 | .4 | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating services | 558 | 1 | .5 | 45 | 0 | .1 | 513 | 1 | .4 | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 4,233 | 4 | .8% | $ | 2,936 | 3 | .3% | $ | 1,297 | 1 | .5% | $-- | --% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
OTHER DATA: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Consolidated Properties | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(excluding properties held for sale): | 260 | 250 | 10 | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Square feet (in thousands) | 28,111 | 26,118 | 1,993 | -- | -- |
Base rents for the Same-Store Properties increased $0.3 million, or 0.1 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003, due primarily to increases in occupancies at the properties in 2004 from 2003. Escalations and recoveries from tenants for the Same-Store Properties increased $1.9 million, or 6.4 percent, for 2004 over 2003, due primarily to an increased amount of total property expenses in 2004. Parking and other income for the Same-Store Properties decreased $3.1 million, or 34.3 percent, due primarily to a decrease in lease termination fees in 2004.
Real estate taxes on the Same-Store Properties increased $1.8 million, or 5.9 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003, due primarily to property tax rate increases in certain municipalities in 2004, partially offset by lower assessments on certain properties in 2004. Utilities for the Same-Store Properties increased $1.1 million, or 5.4 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003, due primarily to increased electric rates in 2004. Operating services for the Same-Store Properties increased $45,000, or 0.1 percent, due primarily to higher insurance costs in 2004 as compared to 2003.
General and administrative increased by $1.5 million, or 11.0 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003. This increase was due primarily to compensation costs incurred in connection with the 2004 resignation of the Company’s president of $1.3 million and an increase in salaries and related expenses of $0.6 million in 2004, partially offset by a decrease in professional fees of $0.3 million in 2004 as compared to 2003.
Depreciation and amortization increased by $6.0 million, or 10.5 percent, for 2004 over 2003. Of this increase, $4.5 million, or 7.9 percent, is attributable to the Same-Store Properties, and $1.5 million, or 2.6 percent, is due to the Acquired Properties.
Interest expense decreased $2.4 million, or 4.1 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003. This decrease was due primarily to lower debt balances in 2004, as well as lower interest rates in 2004 over 2003, partially on account of lower interest rate unsecured notes issued in and repayment of higher interest rate notes in 2004.
Interest income increased $0.4 million, or 59.1 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003. This increase was due primarily to higher average cash balances in 2004.
45
Loss on early retirement of debt, net, amounted to $2.4 million in 2003, which was due to costs incurred with the exchange in 2003 of $25.0 million face amount of 7.18 percent senior unsecured notes due December 31, 2003 for $26.1 million face amount of 5.82 percent senior unsecured notes due March 15, 2013, with interest payable semi-annually in arrears.
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures (net of minority interest) decreased $7.0 million, or 86.1 percent, for 2004 as compared to 2003. The decrease was due primarily to the sale of the Company’s interest in the American Financial Exchange in late 2003 resulting in a reduction of $8.2 million in 2004 and a reduction of $1.0 million as a result of the sale in 2003 of a property in Anaheim, California, partially offset by an increase from operations of the Hyatt hotel at Harborside South Pier of $1.7 million for 2004, as compared to 2003 and an increase in 2004 from Ramland Realty due to the write-off of a tenant receivable of $1.0 million in 2003.
Income from continuing operations before minority interest and equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures decreased to $65.8 million in 2004 from $68.6 million in 2003. The decrease of approximately $2.8 million is due to the factors discussed above.
Net income available to common shareholders decreased by $21.5 million, from $63.6 million in 2003 to $42.1 million in 2004. This decrease was the result of unrealized loss on disposition of rental property of $10.5 million in 2004 related to three Texas properties held for sale at June 30, 2004, a decrease in equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures of $7.0 million, a decrease in income from continuing operations before minority interest and equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures of approximately $2.8 million, an increase in preferred stock dividends of $0.3 million in 2004, a realized gain on disposition of rental property of $1.2 million in 2003, and a decrease in income from discontinued operations of $1.0 million. These were partially offset by a gain on sale of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures of $0.6 million (resulting from the receipt of additional contingent purchase consideration from the Harborside North Pier sale) and a decrease in minority interest in the Operating Partnership of $0.7 million.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity
Overview:
Historically, rental revenue has been the principal source of funds to pay operating expenses, debt service, capital expenditures and dividends, excluding non-recurring capital expenditures. To the extent that the Company’s cash flow from operating activities is insufficient to finance its non-recurring capital expenditures such as property acquisitions, development and construction costs and other capital expenditures, the Company has and expects to continue to finance such activities through borrowings under its revolving credit facility and other debt and equity financings.
The Company believes that with the general downturn in the economy in recent years, and the softening of the Company’s markets specifically, it is reasonably likely that vacancy rates may continue to increase, effective rental rates on new and renewed leases may continue to decrease and tenant installation costs, including concessions, may continue to increase in most or all of its markets in 2004. As a result of the potential negative effects on the Company’s revenue from the overall reduced demand for office space, the Company’s cash flow could be insufficient to cover increased tenant installation costs over the short-term. If this situation were to occur, the Company expects that it would finance any shortfalls through borrowings under its revolving credit facility and other debt and equity financings.
The Company expects to meet its short-term liquidity requirements generally through its working capital, net cash provided by operating activities and from its revolving credit facility. The Company frequently examines potential property acquisitions and development projects and, at any given time, one or more of such acquisitions or development projects may be under consideration. Accordingly, the ability to fund property acquisitions and development projects is a major part of the Company’s financing requirements. The Company expects to meet its financing requirements through funds generated from operating activities, proceeds from property sales, long-term and short-term borrowings (including draws on the Company’s revolving credit facility) and the issuance of additional debt and/or equity securities.
46
REIT Restrictions:
To maintain its qualification as a REIT, the Company must make annual distributions to its stockholders of at least 90 percent of its REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction and by excluding net capital gains. Moreover, the Company intends to continue to make regular quarterly distributions to its common stockholders which, based upon current policy, in the aggregate would equal approximately $152.8 million on an annualized basis. However, any such distribution, whether for federal income tax purposes or otherwise, would only be paid out of available cash, including borrowings and other sources, after meeting operating requirements, preferred stock and unit dividends and distributions, and scheduled debt service on the Company’s debt.
Property Lock-Ups:
The Company may not dispose of or distribute certain of its properties, currently comprising 141 properties with an aggregate net book value of approximately $1.8 billion, which were originally contributed by members of either the Mack Group (which includes William L. Mack, Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors; David S. Mack, director, Earle I. Mack, a former director; and Mitchell E. Hersh, president, chief executive officer and director), the Robert Martin Group (which includes Robert F. Weinberg, director; Martin S. Berger, a former director; and Timothy M. Jones, former president), or the Cali Group (which includes John J. Cali, a former director and John R. Cali, director) without the express written consent of a representative of the Mack Group, the Robert Martin Group or the Cali Group, as applicable, except in a manner which does not result in recognition of any built-in-gain (which may result in an income tax liability) or which reimburses the appropriate Mack Group, Robert Martin Group or Cali Group members for the tax consequences of the recognition of such built-in-gains (collectively, the “Property Lock-Ups”). The aforementioned restrictions do not apply in the event that the Company sells all of its properties or in connection with a sale transaction which the Company’s Board of Directors determines is reasonably necessary to satisfy a material monetary default on any unsecured debt, judgment or liability of the Company or to cure any material monetary default on any mortgage secured by a property. The Property Lock-Ups expire periodically through 2008. Upon the expiration of the Property Lock-Ups, the Company is required to use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent any sale, transfer or other disposition of the subject properties from resulting in the recognition of built-in gain to the appropriate Mack Group, Robert Martin Group or Cali Group members.
Unencumbered Properties:
As of June 30, 2004, the Company had 241 unencumbered properties, totaling 23.0 million square feet, representing 79.9 percent of the Company’s total portfolio on a square footage basis.
Credit Ratings:
The Company has three investment grade credit ratings. Standard & Poor’s Rating Services (“S&P”) and Fitch, Inc. (“Fitch”) have each assigned their BBB rating to existing and prospective senior unsecured debt of the Operating Partnership. S&P and Fitch have also assigned their BBB- rating to existing and prospective preferred stock offerings of the Company. Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”) has assigned its Baa2 rating to existing and prospective senior unsecured debt of the Operating Partnership and its Baa3 rating to its existing and prospective preferred stock offerings of the Company.
Cash Flows
Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $70.4 million to $7.9 million at June 30, 2004, compared to $78.3 million at December 31, 2003. This decrease was the net result of $107.7 million provided by operating activities, which was offset by: (1) $107.2 million used in investing activities (consisting primarily of $95.9 million used for additions to rental property, $15.8 million for investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, and $9.7 million for the funding of a note receivable); and (2) approximately $70.9 million used for financing activities (consisting primarily of $300.0 million used for the repayment of senior unsecured notes, $211.5 million for the repayment of borrowings under the Company’s unsecured credit facility, and $94.3 million for the payment of dividends and distributions, partially offset by $202.3 million in proceeds from the sale of senior unsecured notes, $310.5 million from borrowings under the unsecured credit facility, and $38.2 million in proceeds received from stock options and warrants exercised.)
47
Debt Financing
Recent Debt Activity:
On February 9, 2004, the Company issued $100.0 million face amount of 5.125 percent senior unsecured notes due February 15, 2014 with interest payable semi-annually in arrears. The total proceeds from the issuance (net of selling commissions and discount) of approximately $98.5 million were held until March 15, 2004, when the Company used the net proceeds from the sale, together with borrowings under the unsecured facility and available cash, to repay the $300 million 7.00 percent notes due March 15, 2004.
On March 15, 2004, the Company retired $300.0 million face amount of 7.00 percent senior unsecured notes due on that date. Funds used for the retirement were obtained from the proceeds from the February 2004 $100.0 million senior unsecured notes offering (described below), borrowings under the unsecured facility and available cash.
On March 22, 2004, the Company issued $100.0 million face amount of 5.125 percent senior unsecured notes due February 15, 2014 with interest payable semi-annually in arrears. The total proceeds from the issuance (including premium and net of selling commissions) of approximately $103.1 million was used primarily to reduce outstanding borrowings under the unsecured facility.
Summary of Debt:
The following is a breakdown of the Company’s debt between fixed and floating-rate financing:
Balance ($000’s) | % of Total | Weighted Average Interest Rate (a) | Weighted Average Maturity in Years | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fixed Rate Unsecured Debt | $ | 1,030,702 | 60 | .83% | 6 | .80% | 7 | .09 | ||||||
Fixed Rate Secured Debt and other obligations | 532,645 | 31 | .43% | 6 | .76% | 2 | .17 | |||||||
Variable Rate Unsecured Debt | 98,975 | 5 | .84% | 1 | .93% | 1 | .24 | |||||||
Variable Rate Secured Debt | 32,178 | 1 | .90% | 1 | .83% | 4 | .58 | |||||||
Totals/Weighted Average: | $ | 1,694,500 | 100 | .0% | 6 | .41% | 5 | .15 | ||||||
Debt Maturities:
Scheduled principal payments and related weighted average annual interest rates for the Company’s debt as of June 30, 2004 are as follows:
Period | Scheduled Amortization ($000’s) | Principal Maturities ($000’s) | Total ($000’s) | Weighted Avg. Interest Rate of Future Repayments (a) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | $ | 14,131 | $ | -- | $ | 14,131 | 5 | .58% | ||||||
2005 | 23,897 | 352,224 | 376,121 | 5 | .66% | |||||||||
2006 | 17,940 | 144,642 | 162,582 | 7 | .10% | |||||||||
2007 | 17,231 | 9,364 | 26,595 | 5 | .70% | |||||||||
2008 | 16,544 | -- | 16,544 | 4 | .97% | |||||||||
Thereafter | 8,822 | 1,098,320 | 1,107,142 | 6 | .64% | |||||||||
Sub-total | 98,565 | 1,604,550 | 1,703,115 | 6 | .41% | |||||||||
Adjustment for unamortized debt | ||||||||||||||
discount/premium, net, as of | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | (8,615 | ) | -- | (8,615 | ) | -- | ||||||||
Totals/Weighted Average | $ | 89,950 | $ | 1,604,550 | $ | 1,694,500 | 6 | .41% | ||||||
(a) | Actual weighted average LIBOR contract rates relating to the Company’s outstanding debt as of June 30, 2004 of 1.22 percent was used in calculating revolving credit facility and other variable rate debt interest rates. |
Senior Unsecured Notes:
The terms of the Company’s senior unsecured notes (which totaled approximately $1.0 billion as of June 30, 2004), include certain restrictions and covenants which require compliance with financial ratios relating to the maximum amount of debt leverage, the maximum amount of secured indebtedness, the minimum amount of debt service coverage and the maximum amount of unsecured debt as a percent of unsecured assets.
48
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility:
On September 27, 2002, the Company obtained an unsecured revolving credit facility with a current borrowing capacity of $600.0 million from a group of 15 lenders. As of June 30, 2004, the Company had $99.0 million of outstanding borrowings under its unsecured revolving credit facility.
The interest rate on any outstanding borrowings under the unsecured facility is currently LIBOR plus 70 basis points. The Company may instead elect an interest rate representing the higher of the lender’s prime rate or the Federal Funds rate plus 50 basis points. The unsecured facility also currently requires a 20 basis point facility fee on the current borrowing capacity payable quarterly in arrears.
In the event of a change in the Operating Partnership’s unsecured debt rating, the interest and facility fee rates will be adjusted in accordance with the following table:
Operating Partnership’s Unsecured Debt Ratings: S&P Moody’s/Fitch (a) | Interest Rate – Applicable Basis Points Above LIBOR | Facility Fee Basis Points | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No ratings or less than BBB-/Baa3/BBB- | 120 | .0 | 30 | .0 | ||||
BBB-/Baa3/BBB- | 95 | .0 | 20 | .0 | ||||
BBB/Baa2/BBB (current) | 70 | .0 | 20 | .0 | ||||
BBB+/Baa1/BBB+ | 65 | .0 | 15 | .0 | ||||
A-/A3/A- or higher | 60 | .0 | 15 | .0 |
(a) | If the Operating Partnership has debt ratings from two rating agencies, one of which is Standard & Poor’s Rating Services (“S&P”) or Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”), the rates per the above table shall be based on the lower of such ratings. If the Operating Partnership has debt ratings from three rating agencies, one of which is S&P or Moody’s, the rates per the above table shall be based on the lower of the two highest ratings. If the Operating Partnership has debt ratings from only one agency, it will be considered to have no rating or less than BBB-/Baa3/BBB- per the above table. |
The unsecured facility matures in September 2005, with an extension option of one year, which would require a payment of 25 basis points of the then borrowing capacity of the facility upon exercise. The Company believes that the unsecured facility is sufficient to meet its revolving credit facility needs.
The terms of the unsecured facility include certain restrictions and covenants which limit, among other things, the payment of dividends (as discussed below), the incurrence of additional indebtedness, the incurrence of liens and the disposition of real estate properties (to the extent that: (i) such property dispositions cause the Company to default on any of the financial ratios of the facility described below, or (ii) the property dispositions are completed while the Company is under an event of default under the facility, unless, under certain circumstances, such disposition is being carried out to cure such default), and which require compliance with financial ratios relating to the maximum leverage ratio, the maximum amount of secured indebtedness, the minimum amount of tangible net worth, the minimum amount of debt service coverage, the minimum amount of fixed charge coverage, the maximum amount of unsecured indebtedness, the minimum amount of unencumbered property debt service coverage and certain investment limitations. The dividend restriction referred to above provides that, except to enable the Company to continue to qualify as a REIT under the Code, the Company will not during any four consecutive fiscal quarters make distributions with respect to common stock or other common equity interests in an aggregate amount in excess of 90 percent of funds from operations (as defined in the facility agreement) for such period, subject to certain other adjustments.
Mortgages, Loans Payable and Other Obligations:
The Company has mortgages, loans payable and other obligations which consist of various loans collateralized by certain of the Company’s rental properties. Payments on mortgages, loans payable and other obligations are generally due in monthly installments of principal and interest, or interest only.
49
Debt Strategy:
The Company does not intend to reserve funds to retire the Company’s senior unsecured notes or its mortgages, loans payable and other obligations upon maturity. Instead, the Company will seek to refinance such debt at maturity or retire such debt through the issuance of additional equity or debt securities on or before the applicable maturity dates. If it cannot raise sufficient proceeds to retire the maturing debt, the Company may draw on its revolving credit facility to retire the maturing indebtedness, which would reduce the future availability of funds under such facility. As of June 30, 2004, the Company had $99 million of outstanding borrowings under its $600 million unsecured revolving credit facility. The Company is reviewing various refinancing options, including the purchase of its senior unsecured notes in privately-negotiated transactions, the issuance of additional, or exchange of current, unsecured debt, preferred stock, and/or obtaining additional mortgage debt, some or all of which may be completed during 2004. The Company anticipates that its available cash and cash equivalents and cash flows from operating activities, together with cash available from borrowings and other sources, will be adequate to meet the Company’s capital and liquidity needs both in the short and long-term. However, if these sources of funds are insufficient or unavailable, the Company’s ability to make the expected distributions discussed below may be adversely affected.
Equity Financing and Registration Statements
Equity Activity:
The following table presents the changes in the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock and the Operating Partnership’s common units and preferred units (as converted) since December 31, 2003:
Common Stock | Common Units | Preferred Units, as Converted (a) | Total | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 | 59,420,484 | 7,795,498 | 6,205,425 | 73,421,407 | ||||||||||
Stock options exercised | 1,040,654 | -- | -- | 1,040,654 | ||||||||||
Stock warrants exercised | 149,250 | -- | -- | 149,250 | ||||||||||
Common units redeemed for Common Stock | 6,750 | (6,750 | ) | -- | -- | |||||||||
Shares issued under Dividend Reinvestment | ||||||||||||||
and Stock Purchase Plan | 6,689 | -- | -- | 6,689 | ||||||||||
Restricted shares canceled, net of issuances | (17,284 | ) | -- | -- | (17,284 | ) | ||||||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2004 | 60,606,543 | 7,788,748 | 6,205,425 | 74,600,716 | ||||||||||
(a) Assumes the conversion of 215,018 Series B preferred units into 6,205,425 common units.
Share Repurchase Program:
On September 13, 2000, the Board of Directors authorized an increase to the Company’s repurchase program under which the Company was permitted to purchase up to an additional $150.0 million of the Company’s outstanding common stock (“Repurchase Program”). From that date through its last purchases on January 10, 2003, the Company purchased and retired, under the Repurchase Program, 3.7 million shares of its outstanding common stock for an aggregate cost of approximately $104.5 million. The Company has a remaining authorization to repurchase up to an additional $45.5 million of its outstanding common stock, which it may repurchase from time to time in open market transactions at prevailing prices or through privately negotiated transactions.
Shelf Registration Statements:
The Company has an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC for an aggregate amount of $2.0 billion in common stock, preferred stock and warrants of the Company, under which no securities have been issued. On June 30, 2004 the Company filed post-effective amendment no. 1 to this shelf registration statement adding depositary shares and otherwise updating the disclosures contained therein. Such post-effective amendment was declared effective by the SEC on July 12, 2004.
The Company and the Operating Partnership also have an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Original Joint Shelf”) with the SEC for an aggregate amount of $2.0 billion in common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares and guarantees of the Company and debt securities of the Operating Partnership, under which $1,425,283,478 of securities have been issued. As of June 30, 2004, there was $574,716,522 of remaining availability under the Original Joint Shelf. On June 30, 2004, the Company and the Operating Partnership filed a new shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “New Joint Shelf”) with the SEC for an aggregate amount of $2.5 billion in common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares and guarantees of the Company and debt securities of the Operating Partnership. Pursuant to Rule 429 under the Securities Act, the New Joint Shelf is a combined registration statement which constitutes post-effective amendment no. 1 to the Original Joint Shelf, and the $2.5 billion available for issuance under the New Joint Shelf includes the $574,716,522 of remaining availability under the Original Joint Shelf. The New Joint Shelf was declared effective by the SEC on July 22, 2004.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Unconsolidated Joint Venture Debt:
The debt of the Company’s unconsolidated joint ventures aggregating $128.3 million is non-recourse to the Company except for customary exceptions pertaining to such matters as intentional misuse of funds, environmental conditions and material misrepresentations. The Company has severally guaranteed repayment of approximately $10,000 on a mortgage at the Harborside South Pier joint venture. The Company has also posted an $8.0 million letter of credit in support of the Harborside South Pier joint venture, $4.0 million of which is indemnified by Hyatt.
The Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements are further discussed in Note 4: “Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” to the Financial Statements.
Contractual Obligations
The following table outlines the timing of payment requirements related to the Company’s debt, PILOT agreements, and ground lease agreements(dollars in thousands):
Payments Due by Period | |||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Less than 1 year | 1 - 3 years | 4 - 5 years | 6 - 10 years | After 10 years | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured notes | $ | 1,030,702 | -- | -- | $ | 298,894 | $ | 731,808 | -- | ||||||||||||||
Revolving credit facility | 98,975 | -- | $ | 98,975 | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgages, loans payable | |||||||||||||||||||||||
and other obligations | 564,823 | $ | 187,135 | 236,978 | 103,039 | 37,671 | -- | ||||||||||||||||
Payments in lieu of taxes (PILOT) | 97,119 | 6,084 | 12,444 | 8,916 | 24,761 | $ | 44,914 | ||||||||||||||||
Ground lease payments | 23,020 | 538 | 1,577 | 1,018 | 2,576 | 17,311 |
Other Commitments and Contingencies
Development Activity:
On November 25, 2003, the Company and affiliates of The Mills Corporation (“Mills”) entered into a joint venture to form Meadowlands Mills/Mack-Cali Limited Partnership (“Meadowlands Venture”) for the purpose of developing a $1.3 billion family entertainment and recreation complex with an office and hotel component to be built at the Meadowlands sports complex in East Rutherford, New Jersey (“Meadowlands Xanadu”). Meadowlands Xanadu’s approximately 4.76 million-square-foot complex is expected to feature a family entertainment destination comprising three themed zones: sports/recreation, children’s activities and fashion, in addition to four office buildings, aggregating approximately 1.8 million square feet, and a 520-room hotel.
On December 3, 2003, the Meadowlands Venture entered into a redevelopment agreement (the “Redevelopment Agreement”) with the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority (“NJSEA”) for the redevelopment of the area surrounding the Continental Airlines Arena in East Rutherford, New Jersey and the construction of the Meadowlands Xanadu project. The Redevelopment Agreement provides for a 75-year ground lease, which requires the joint venture to pay the NJSEA a $160.0 million development rights fee at the start of construction of the entertainment phase, when all permits and approvals are obtained, and the payment of fixed rent over the term. Fixed rent will be in the amount of $1,000 per year for the first 15 years, increasing to $7.5 million from the 16th to the 18th year, increasing to $8.4 million in the 19th year, increasing to $8.7 million in the 20th year, increasing to $9.0 million in the 21st year, then to $9.2 million in the 23rd to 26th year, with additional increases over the remainder of the term, as set forth in the ground lease. The ground lease also allows for the potential for participation rent payments by the venture, as described in the ground lease agreement.
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The Company and Mills own a 20 percent and 80 percent interest, respectively, in the Meadowlands Venture. These interests were subject to certain participation rights by The New York Giants, which were subsequently terminated in April 2004. The joint venture agreement requires the Company to make an equity contribution up to a maximum of $32.5 million. As part of the Redevelopment Agreement, Mills is required to contribute certain vacant land, known as the Empire Tract, to the State of New Jersey to be used as a wetlands mitigation bank, for which Mills has received subordinated capital credit in the venture of approximately $118.0 million. The joint venture agreement requires Mills to contribute the balance of the capital required to complete the entertainment phase, subject to certain limitations. The Company will receive a nine percent preferred return on its equity investment, only after Mills receives a nine percent preferred return on its equity investment. Residual returns, subject to participation by other parties, will be in proportion to each partners’ respective percentage interest.
Mills will develop, lease and operate the entertainment phase of the Meadowlands Xanadu project. The joint venture agreement provides the Company an option to cause the Meadowlands Venture to form component ventures for the future development of the office and hotel phases, for which the Company will develop, lease and operate such phases. The Company will own an 80 percent interest and Mills will own a 20 percent interest in such component ventures. The agreement provides for the first office or hotel component ventures to be formed no later than four years after the grand opening of the entertainment phase, and requires that all component ventures for the office and hotel phases be formed no later than 10 years from such date, but does not require that any or all components be developed. However, under the Meadowlands Venture agreement, Mills has the ability to accelerate such formation schedule, subject to certain conditions. Should the Company fail to meet the time schedule described above for the formation of the component ventures, the Company will forfeit its rights to cause the Meadowlands Venture to form additional component ventures. If this occurs, Mills will have the ability to develop the additional phases, subject to the Company’s right to participate, or to cause the Meadowlands Venture to sell such components to a third party, subject to a sales price limitation of 95 percent of the value that would have been the amount necessary to form such component ventures.
Legal Proceedings:
On February 12, 2003, the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority (“NJSEA”) selected The Mills Corporation (“Mills”) and the Company to redevelop the Continental Airlines Arena site (“Arena Site”) for mixed uses, including retail. Hartz Mountain Industries, Inc. (“Hartz”) has challenged the NJSEA’s selection. The NJSEA denied its protest. Westfield America, Inc. (“Westfield”) also protested the NJSEA’s selection of Mills and the Company. Westfield’s protest was also denied by the NJSEA. Hartz and Westfield have appealed the denial of their protest. Hartz and Westfield also have appealed the NJSEA’s execution of the Final Redevelopment Agreement for the Arena Site. Four citizens, Elliot Braha, Richard DeLauro, George Perry and Carol Coronato, have also filed lawsuits challenging the NJSEA award to Mills and the Company. On May 14, 2004, the Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division, which has jurisdiction of all of the cases, issued an order deciding certain of the issues presented by the cases. The Appellate Division determined that the NJSEA had the statutory authority to develop the Arena Site for mixed uses, including retail, that the NJSEA, in selecting Mills and the Company, did not have to utilize a traditional low bid procurement process, and that the NJSEA complied with the Open Public Meetings Act (“OPMA”) in considering and making its selection. The Appellate Division remanded Hartz’s claims for relief under the Open Public Records Act (“OPRA”). Hartz thereafter petitioned the Supreme Court of New Jersey for certification of the Appellate Division's decision. That petition remains pending undecided as of this date. Also, still pending in the Appellate Division are five other appeals - two by Hartz, two by Westfield and one by Braha, challenging the NJSEA’s selection of redevelopment proposal of Mills and the Company. The Company believes that its proposal fully complied with applicable laws and the request for proposals, and plans to vigorously enforce its rights concerning this project. The Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition taken as a whole.
On August 2, 2004, Hartz filed an application with the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division - Bergen County seeking to halt certain utility relocation work at the Arena Site. The Court has asked all parties to brief the issues referenced in the application. The Company is confident that the work being performed at the Arena Site is properly authorized.
On May 8, 2003, an adversary proceeding arising out of the bankruptcy of Broadband Office, Inc. (“BBO”) was commenced by BBO and the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of BBO (“Plaintiffs”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. On August 25, 2003, the Plaintiffs filed an Amended Complaint. As amended, the Complaint names as defendants Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., the chief executive officer of the Company, and certain alleged affiliates of the Company (the “Mack-Cali Defendants”). Also named as defendants are seven other real estate investment trusts or partnerships (“REITs”) that invested in BBO and the eight individuals designated by the REITs to serve on the Board of Directors of BBO. Plaintiffs assert, among other things, that the Mack-Cali Defendants breached fiduciary duties to BBO, its minority shareholders (other than the REITs) and its creditors by approving a spin-off of BBO’s assets to a newly created entity, and approving the sale of BBO’s remaining assets to Yipes, Inc., both for allegedly inadequate consideration. Plaintiffs seek an unspecified amount of compensatory and punitive damages in connection with their fiduciary duty claims. In addition, Plaintiffs seek to avoid all payments and other transfers made to the Mack-Cali Defendants within one year of BBO’s bankruptcy filing under various provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, and to obtain “turnover” of certain property under Section 542(b) of the Code. On July 8, 2003, the district court withdrew the reference of this proceeding to the bankruptcy court, and the action is now pending in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. The Mack-Cali Defendants have denied the claims asserted in the Amended Complaint, and believe they have substantial defenses to the claims asserted against them. In the second quarter of 2004, the parties reached an agreement to settle this action which is subject to court approvals. The Company paid approximately $175,000 in such settlement, which is included in general and administrative expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004. The Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition taken as a whole.
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Inflation
The Company’s leases with the majority of its tenants provide for recoveries and escalation charges based upon the tenant’s proportionate share of, and/or increases in, real estate taxes and certain operating costs, which reduce the Company’s exposure to increases in operating costs resulting from inflation.
DISCLOSURE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The Company considers portions of the information presented herein to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Such forward-looking statements relate to, without limitation, the Company’s future economic performance, plans and objectives for future operations and projections of revenue and other financial items. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “continue,” or comparable terminology. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions at the time made, it can give no assurance that its expectations will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties, many of which the Company cannot predict with accuracy and some of which the Company might not even anticipate. Future events and actual results, financial and otherwise, may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Among the risks, trends and uncertainties are changes in the general economic conditions, including those affecting industries in which the Company’s principal tenants compete; any failure of the general economy to recover timely from the current economic downturn; the extent of any tenant bankruptcies; the Company’s ability to lease or re-lease space at current or anticipated rents; changes in the supply of and demand for office, office/flex and industrial/warehouse properties; changes in interest rate levels; changes in operating costs; the Company’s ability to obtain adequate insurance, including coverage for terrorist acts; the availability of financing; and other risks associated with the development and acquisition of properties, including risks that the development may not be completed on schedule, that the tenants will not take occupancy or pay rent, or that development or operating costs may be greater than anticipated. For further information on factors which could impact the Company and the statements contained herein, see the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003. The Company assumes no obligation to update and supplement forward-looking statements that become untrue because of subsequent events, new information or otherwise.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risk is the exposure to loss resulting from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices and equity prices. In pursuing its business plan, the primary market risk to which the Company is exposed is interest rate risk. Changes in the general level of interest rates prevailing in the financial markets may affect the spread between the Company’s yield on invested assets and cost of funds and, in turn, its ability to make distributions or payments to its investors.
Approximately $1.6 billion of the Company’s long-term debt and other obligations bears interest at fixed rates and therefore the fair value of these instruments is affected by changes in market interest rates. The following table presents principal cash flows (in thousands) based upon maturity dates of the debt obligations and the related weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity dates for the fixed rate debt. The interest rates on the variable rate debt as of June 30, 2004 was LIBOR plus 65 to 70 basis points.
Maturity Date |
June 30, 2004 Debt including current portion | 7/1/04 - 12/31/04 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | Thereafter | Total | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fixed Rate | $ | 12,827 | $ | 275,913 | $ | 161,543 | $ | 25,556 | $ | 15,505 | $ | 1,072,003 | $ | 1,563,347 | $ | 1,642,701 | ||||||||||
Average Interest Rate | 5.58% | 6.99% | 7.10% | 5.70% | 4.97% | 6.70% | 6.79% | |||||||||||||||||||
Variable Rate | $ | 98,975 | $ | 32,178 | $ | 131,153 | $ | 131,153 |
While the Company has not experienced any significant credit losses, in the event of a significant rising interest rate environment and/or economic downturn, defaults could increase and result in losses to the Company which could adversely affect its operating results and liquidity.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s president and chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s president and chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
54
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION
Part II – Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
On February 12, 2003, the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority (“NJSEA”) selected The Mills Corporation (“Mills”) and the Company to redevelop the Continental Airlines Arena site (“Arena Site”) for mixed uses, including retail. Hartz Mountain Industries, Inc. (“Hartz”) has challenged the NJSEA’s selection. The NJSEA denied its protest. Westfield America, Inc. (“Westfield”) also protested the NJSEA’s selection of Mills and the Company. Westfield’s protest was also denied by the NJSEA. Hartz and Westfield have appealed the denial of their protest. Hartz and Westfield also have appealed the NJSEA’s execution of the Final Redevelopment Agreement for the Arena Site. Four citizens, Elliot Braha, Richard DeLauro, George Perry and Carol Coronato, have also filed lawsuits challenging the NJSEA award to Mills and the Company. On May 14, 2004, the Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division, which has jurisdiction of all of the cases, issued an order deciding certain of the issues presented by the cases. The Appellate Division determined that the NJSEA had the statutory authority to develop the Arena Site for mixed uses, including retail, that the NJSEA, in selecting Mills and the Company, did not have to utilize a traditional low bid procurement process, and that the NJSEA complied with the Open Public Meetings Act (“OPMA”) in considering and making its selection. The Appellate Division remanded Hartz’s claims for relief under the Open Public Records Act (“OPRA”). Hartz thereafter petitioned the Supreme Court of New Jersey for certification of the Appellate Division's decision. That petition remains pending undecided as of this date. Also, still pending in the Appellate Division are five other appeals - two by Hartz, two by Westfield and one by Braha, challenging the NJSEA’s selection of redevelopment proposal of Mills and the Company. The Company believes that its proposal fully complied with applicable laws and the request for proposals, and plans to vigorously enforce its rights concerning this project. The Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition taken as a whole.
On August 2, 2004, Hartz filed an application with the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division - Bergen County seeking to halt certain utility relocation work at the Arena Site. The Court has asked all parties to brief the issues referenced in the application. The Company is confident that the work being performed at the Arena Site is properly authorized.
On May 8, 2003, an adversary proceeding arising out of the bankruptcy of Broadband Office, Inc. (“BBO”) was commenced by BBO and the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of BBO (“Plaintiffs”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. On August 25, 2003, the Plaintiffs filed an Amended Complaint. As amended, the Complaint names as defendants Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., the chief executive officer of the Company, and certain alleged affiliates of the Company (the “Mack-Cali Defendants”). Also named as defendants are seven other real estate investment trusts or partnerships (“REITs”) that invested in BBO and the eight individuals designated by the REITs to serve on the Board of Directors of BBO. Plaintiffs assert, among other things, that the Mack-Cali Defendants breached fiduciary duties to BBO, its minority shareholders (other than the REITs) and its creditors by approving a spin-off of BBO’s assets to a newly created entity, and approving the sale of BBO’s remaining assets to Yipes, Inc., both for allegedly inadequate consideration. Plaintiffs seek an unspecified amount of compensatory and punitive damages in connection with their fiduciary duty claims. In addition, Plaintiffs seek to avoid all payments and other transfers made to the Mack-Cali Defendants within one year of BBO’s bankruptcy filing under various provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, and to obtain “turnover” of certain property under Section 542(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. On July 8, 2003, the district court withdrew the reference of this proceeding to the bankruptcy court, and the action is now pending in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. The Mack-Cali Defendants have denied the claims asserted in the Amended Complaint, and believe they have substantial defenses to the claims asserted against them. In the second quarter of 2004, the parties reached an agreement to settle this action which is subject to court approvals. The Company paid approximately $175,000 in such settlement, which is included in general and administrative expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004. The Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition taken as a whole
There are no other material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to its business, to which the Company is a party or to which any of the Properties is subject.
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MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION
Part II – Other Information (continued)
Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
(a) Not Applicable.
(b) Not Applicable.
(c) COMMON UNITS
During the three months ended June 30, 2004, the Company issued 750 shares of common stock to a holder of common units in the Operating Partnership upon the redemption of such common units in a private offering pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. The holder of the common units was a limited partner of the Operating Partnership and an accredited investor under Rule 501 of the Securities Act. The common units were converted into an equal number of shares of common stock. The Company has registered the resale of such shares under the Securities Act. |
(d) Not Applicable.
(e) None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On May 20, 2004, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders to elect four directors to the Board of Directors of the Company, among other things. At the Annual Meeting, the Company’s stockholders elected the following Class I directors to serve until the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2007: Alan S. Bernikow (Number of shares for: 54,103,930, Number of shares against: 1,305,090), Martin D. Gruss (Number of shares for: 50,821,873, Number of shares against: 4,587,147), Vincent Tese (Number of shares for: 51,933,191, Number of shares against: 3,475,829) and Roy J. Zuckerberg (Number of shares for: 50,569,908, Number of shares against: 4,839,112). Pursuant to an agreement between Martin S. Berger and Robert F. Weinberg and effective immediately following the Annual Meeting, Mr. Berger resigned from the Board of Directors of the Company and Mr. Weinberg assumed Mr. Berger’s seat on the Board of Directors, having been qualified and appointed by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors also appointed Mr. Bernikow to serve as chairman of the Audit Committee. |
At the Annual Meeting, the Company’s stockholders also voted upon and approved the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent auditors, as the Company’s independent auditors for the ensuing year (Number of shares for: 54,467,440, Number of shares against: 861,595, Number of shares abstained: 79,985, Number of broker non-votes: 0). In addition, at the Annual Meeting the Company’s stockholders voted upon and adopted the Mack-Cali Realty Corporation 2004 Incentive Stock Plan to provide for the issuance of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and phantom stock units to key employees, consultants, advisors and non-employee members of the Board of Directors or Advisory Board of the Company (Number of shares for: 40,578,892, Number of shares against: 6,460,329, Number of shares abstained: 224,805, Number of broker non-votes: 0). At the Annual Meeting, the Company’s stockholders also voted against a shareholder proposal requiring the Company to adopt certain corporate governance policies and procedures in connection with related party transactions (Number of shares for: 2,540,072, Number of shares against: 44,289,966, Number of shares abstained: 433,988, Number of broker non-votes: 0). |
Item 5. Other Information
Not Applicable.
56
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION
Part II – Other Information (continued)
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
The exhibits required by this item are set forth on the Exhibit Index attached hereto.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
During the second quarter of 2004, the Company filed or furnished the following reports on Form 8-K:
(1) | Report on Form 8-K dated May 6, 2004 furnishing under Items 9 and 12 certain supplemental data regarding its operations, together with the Company’s first quarter 2004 earnings release; |
(2) | Report on Form 8-K dated May 7, 2004 filing under Items 5 and 7 certain information relating to the resignation and appointment of members of management; and |
(3) | Report on Form 8-K dated June 1, 2004 filing under Items 5 and 7 certain documents relating to, and in connection with, a strategic transaction with AT&T Corporation. |
57
MACK-CALI REALTY CORPORATION
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: August 4, 2004 | Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (Registrant) By: /s/ Mitchell E. Hersh —————————————— Mitchell E. Hersh President and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: August 4, 2004 | By: /s/ Barry Lefkowitz —————————————— Barry Lefkowitz Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit Index
Exhibit Number 3.1 | Exhibit Title Restated Charter of Mack-Cali Realty Corporation dated June 11, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.2 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of Mack-Cali Realty Corporation dated June 10, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 10, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.3 | Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Bylaws of Mack-Cali Realty Corporation dated March 4, 2003, (filed as Exhibit 3.3 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated March 31, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.4 | Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Mack-Cali Realty, L.P. dated December 11, 1997 (filed as Exhibit 10.110 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 11, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.5 | Amendment No. 1 to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Mack-Cali Realty, L.P. dated August 21, 1998 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's and the Operating Partnership's Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-57103, and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.6 | Second Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Mack-Cali Realty, L.P. dated July 6, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated July 6, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.7 | Third Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Mack-Cali Realty, L.P. dated September 30, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 3.7 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated September 30, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.8 | Certificate of Designation of Series B Preferred Operating Partnership Units of Limited Partnership Interest of Mack-Cali Realty, L.P. (filed as Exhibit 10.101 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 11, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.9 | Articles Supplementary for the 8% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock dated March 11, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated March 14, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.10 | Certificate of Designation for the 8% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Operating Partnership Units dated March 14, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated March 14, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.1 | Amended and Restated Shareholder Rights Agreement, dated as of March 7, 2000, between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A., as Rights Agent (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated March 7, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference). |
59
Exhibit Number 4.2 | Exhibit Title Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Shareholder Rights Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2000, by and among Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 27, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.3 | Indenture dated as of March 16, 1999, by and among Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, Mack-Cali Realty Corporation, as guarantor, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Operating Partnership's Form 8-K dated March 16, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.4 | Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated as of March 16, 1999, by and among Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Operating Partnership's Form 8-K dated March 16, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.5 | Supplemental Indenture No. 2 dated as of August 2, 1999, by and among Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Operating Partnership's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.6 | Supplemental Indenture No. 3 dated as of December 21, 2000, by and among Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Operating Partnership's Form 8-K dated December 21, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.7 | Supplemental Indenture No. 4 dated as of January 29, 2001, by and among Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Operating Partnership's Form 8-K dated January 29, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.8 | Supplemental Indenture No. 5 dated as of December 20, 2002, by and between Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Operating Partnership's Form 8-K dated December 20, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.9 | Supplemental Indenture No. 6 dated as of March 14, 2003, by and between Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated March 14, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.10 | Supplemental Indenture No. 7 dated as of June 12, 2003, by and between Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.11 | Supplemental Indenture No. 8 dated as of February 9, 2004, by and between Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated February 9, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.12 | Supplemental Indenture No. 9 dated as of March 22, 2004, by and between Mack-Cali Realty, L.P., as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated March 22, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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Exhibit Number 4.13 | Exhibit Title Deposit Agreement dated March 14, 2003 by and among Mack-Cali Realty Corporation, EquiServe Trust Company, N.A., and the holders from time to time of the Depositary Receipts described therein (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated March 14, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.1 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between Mitchell E. Hersh and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.2 | Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between Timothy M. Jones and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.3 | Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between Barry Lefkowitz and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.4 | Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between Roger W. Thomas and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.5 | Employment Agreement dated as of December 5, 2000 between Michael Grossman and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.6 | Restricted Share Award Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between Mitchell E. Hersh and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.7 | Restricted Share Award Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between Timothy M. Jones and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.8 | Restricted Share Award Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between Barry Lefkowitz and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.9 | Restricted Share Award Agreement dated as of July 1, 1999 between Roger W. Thomas and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.10 | Restricted Share Award Agreement dated as of March 12, 2001 between Roger W. Thomas and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated March 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.11 | Restricted Share Award Agreement dated as of March 12, 2001 between Michael Grossman and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated March 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.12 | Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Mitchell E. Hersh (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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Exhibit Number 10.13 | Exhibit Title Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Mitchell E. Hersh (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.14 | First Amendment effective as of January 2, 2003 to the Restricted Share Award Agreement dated July 1, 1999 between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Mitchell E. Hersh (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.15 | Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Timothy M. Jones (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.16 | Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Timothy M. Jones (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.17 | First Amendment effective as of January 2, 2003 to the Restricted Share Award Agreement dated July 1, 1999 between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Timothy M. Jones (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.18 | Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Barry Lefkowitz (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.19 | Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Barry Lefkowitz (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.20 | First Amendment effective as of January 2, 2003 to the Restricted Share Award Agreement dated July 1, 1999 between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Barry Lefkowitz (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.21 | Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Roger W. Thomas (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.22 | Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Roger W. Thomas (filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.23 | First Amendment effective as of January 2, 2003 to the Restricted Share Award Agreement dated July 1, 1999 between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Roger W. Thomas (filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.24 | First Amendment effective as of January 2, 2003 to the Restricted Share Award Agreement dated March 12, 2001 between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Roger W. Thomas (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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Exhibit Number 10.25 | Exhibit Title Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Michael A. Grossman (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.26 | Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of January 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Michael A. Grossman (filed as Exhibit 10.15 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.27 | Restricted Share Award Agreement dated December 6, 1999 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Michael A. Grossman (filed as Exhibit 10.16 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.28 | First Amendment effective as of January 2, 2003 to the Restricted Share Award Agreement dated December 6, 1999 between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Michael A. Grossman (filed as Exhibit 10.17 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.29 | First Amendment effective as of January 2, 2003 to the Restricted Share Award Agreement dated March 12, 2001 between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Michael A. Grossman (filed as Exhibit 10.18 to the Company's Form 8-K dated January 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.30 | Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Mitchell E. Hersh (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.31 | Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Mitchell E. Hersh (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.32 | Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Timothy M. Jones (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.33 | Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Timothy M. Jones (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.34 | Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Barry Lefkowitz (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.35 | Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Barry Lefkowitz (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.36 | Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Roger W. Thomas (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.37 | Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Roger W. Thomas (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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Exhibit Number 10.38 | Exhibit Title Restricted Share Award Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Michael Grossman (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.39 | Tax Gross Up Agreement effective as of December 2, 2003 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Michael Grossman (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 2, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.40 | Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of September 27, 2002, among Mack-Cali Realty, L.P. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, Fleet National Bank and Other Lenders Which May Become Parties Thereto with JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent, swing lender and fronting bank, Fleet National Bank and Commerzbank AG, New York and Grand Cayman branches as syndication agents, Bank of America, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as documentation agents, and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Fleet Securities, Inc, as arrangers (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated September 27, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.41 | Contribution and Exchange Agreement among The MK Contributors, The MK Entities, The Patriot Contributors, The Patriot Entities, Patriot American Management and Leasing Corp., Cali Realty, L.P. and Cali Realty Corporation, dated September 18, 1997 (filed as Exhibit 10.98 to the Company's Form 8-K dated September 19, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.42 | First Amendment to Contribution and Exchange Agreement, dated as of December 11, 1997, by and among the Company and the Mack Group (filed as Exhibit 10.99 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 11, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.43 | Employee Stock Option Plan of Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form S-8, Registration No. 333-44443, and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.44 | Director Stock Option Plan of Mack-Cali Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form S-8, Registration No. 333-44443, and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.45 | 2000 Employee Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 333-52478, and incorporated herein by reference), as amended by the First Amendment to the 2000 Employee Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.17 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated June 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.46 | Amended and Restated 2000 Director Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 333-100244, and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.47 | Mack-Cali Realty Corporation 2004 Incentive Stock Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 333-116437, and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.48 | Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 333-80081, and incorporated herein by reference). |
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Exhibit Number 10.49 | Exhibit Title Form of Indemnification Agreement by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and each of William L. Mack, John J. Cali, Mitchell E. Hersh, Earle I. Mack, John R. Cali, Alan S. Bernikow, Brendan T. Byrne, Martin D. Gruss, Nathan Gantcher, Vincent Tese, Roy J. Zuckerberg, Alan G. Philibosian, Irvin D. Reid, Robert F. Weinberg, Timothy M. Jones, Barry Lefkowitz, Roger W. Thomas, Michael A. Grossman, James Clabby, Anthony Krug, Dean Cingolani, Anthony DeCaro Jr., Mark Durno, William Fitzpatrick, John Kropke, Nicholas Mitarotonda, Jr., Michael Nevins, Virginia Sobol, Albert Spring and Daniel Wagner (filed as Exhibit 10.28 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated September 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.50 | Indemnification Agreement dated October 22, 2002 by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and John Crandall (filed as Exhibit 10.29 to the Company's Form 10-Q dated September 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.51 | Second Amendment to Contribution and Exchange Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2000, between RMC Development Company, LLC f/k/a Robert Martin Company, LLC, Robert Martin Eastview North Company, L.P., the Company and the Operating Partnership (filed as Exhibit 10.44 to the Company's Form 10-K dated December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference.) |
10.52 | Limited Partnership Agreement of Meadowlands Mills/Mack-Cali Limited Partnership by and between Meadowlands Mills Limited Partnership, Mack-Cali Meadowlands Entertainment L.L.C. and Mack-Cali Meadowlands Special L.L.C. dated November 25, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 3, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.53 | Redevelopment Agreement by and between the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority and Meadowlands Mills/Mack-Cali Limited Partnership dated December 3, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated December 3, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.54 | Agreement of Sale and Purchase [30 Knightsbridge Road, Piscataway, New Jersey] by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and AT&T Corp. dated as of April 2, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 1, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.55 | First Amendment to Agreement of Sale and Purchase [30 Knightsbridge Road, Piscataway, New Jersey] by and between Knightsbridge Realty L.L.C. and AT&T Corp. dated as of June 1, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 1, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.56 | Agreement of Sale and Purchase [Kemble Plaza II - 412 Mt. Kemble Avenue, Morris Township, NJ] by and between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and AT&T Corp. dated as of April 2, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 1, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.57 | First Amendment to Agreement of Sale and Purchase [Kemble Plaza II - 412 Mt. Kemble Avenue, Morris Township, NJ] by and between Kemble Plaza II Realty L.L.C. and AT&T Corp. dated as of June 1, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 1, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
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Exhibit Number 10.58 | Exhibit Title Master Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and between AT&T Corp. and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation dated as of April 2, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 1, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.59 | First Amendment to Master Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and between AT&T Corp. and Mack-Cali Realty Corporation dated as of June 1, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 1, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.60 | Nominee Agreement between Mack-Cali Realty Corporation and Mack-Cali Realty, L.P. dated as of April 2, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Form 8-K dated June 1, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference). |
31.1* | Certification of the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, Mitchell E. Hersh, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2* | Certification of the Company's Chief Financial Officer, Barry Lefkowitz, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1* | Certification of the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, Mitchell E. Hersh, and the Company's Chief Financial Officer, Barry Lefkowitz, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
*filed herewith
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