Long-Term Debt | Long-term debt Long-term debt was comprised of the following: December 31, As of December 31, 2020 2020 2019 Maturity date Interest rate Estimated fair value (1) Senior Secured Credit Facilities: Term Loan A $ 1,684,375 $ 1,739,063 8/12/2024 LIBOR + 1.50% $ 1,675,953 Term Loan B-1 2,715,694 — 8/12/2026 LIBOR + 1.75% 2,702,115 Term Loan B — 2,743,125 8/12/2026 Revolving line of credit (2) 75,000 — 8/12/2024 ABR + 0.50% $ 75,000 Senior Notes: 4.625% Senior Notes 1,750,000 — 6/1/2030 4.625 % $ 1,859,375 3.75% Senior Notes 1,500,000 — 2/15/2031 3.75 % $ 1,522,500 5.125% Senior Notes — 1,750,000 7/15/2024 5.0% Senior Notes — 1,500,000 5/1/2025 Acquisition obligations and other notes payable (3) 164,160 180,352 2021-2036 4.88 % $ 164,160 Financing lease obligations (4) 274,292 268,534 2021-2038 5.1 % Total debt principal outstanding 8,163,521 8,181,074 Discount and deferred financing costs (5) (77,717) (72,840) 8,085,804 8,108,234 Less current portion (168,541) (130,708) $ 7,917,263 $ 7,977,526 (1) For the Company's senior secured credit facilities and senior notes, fair value estimates are based upon bid and ask quotes, typically a level 2 input. For acquisition obligations and other notes payable, the carrying values presented here approximate their estimated fair values, based on estimates of their present values using level 2 interest rate inputs. (2) The Company's interest rate for its revolving line of credit as of December 31, 2020 was based on an Alternate Base Rate (ABR or Prime Rate) plus 0.50%, or 3.75%. Effective January 6, 2021 this was converted to a LIBOR-based rate of LIBOR plus 1.50%. (3) The interest rate presented for acquisition obligations and other notes payable is their weighted average interest rate based on the current fixed and LIBOR interest rate components in effect as of December 31, 2020. (4) Financing lease obligations are measured at their approximate present values at inception. The interest rate presented is the weighted average discount rate embedded in financing leases outstanding. The term of one ground lease runs to 2070, in addition to the other lease maturity dates presented in the table above. (5) As of December 31, 2020, the carrying amount of the Company's senior secured credit facilities includes a discount of $5,461 and deferred financing costs of $35,825 and the carrying amount of the Company's senior notes includes deferred financing costs of $36,431. As of December 31, 2019, the carrying amount of the Company's senior secured credit facilities included a discount of $6,457 and deferred financing costs of $45,444, and the carrying amount of the Company's senior notes included deferred financing costs of $20,939. Scheduled maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2020 were as follows: 2021 $ 168,541 2022 $ 169,782 2023 $ 227,062 2024 $ 1,496,892 2025 $ 69,440 Thereafter $ 6,031,804 On February 13, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment (the Repricing Amendment) to refinance and reprice its senior secured Term Loan B with a senior secured Term Loan B-1 that bears interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin of 1.75% and matures on August 12, 2026. The Repricing Amendment did not change the interest rate on the Term Loan A or the revolving line of credit. No additional debt was incurred, nor any additional proceeds received, by the Company in connection with the Repricing Amendment. The majority of the Company's Term Loan B debt was considered modified in this transaction. As a result, the Company recognized debt refinancing charges of $2,948 in the year ended December 31, 2020 comprised partially of fees incurred on this transaction and partially of deferred financing costs written off for the portion of debt considered extinguished and reborrowed. For the portion of the Term Loan B debt that was considered extinguished and reborrowed in this refinancing, the Company recognized $68,842 in constructive financing cash outflows and financing cash inflows on the statement of cash flows, even though no funds were actually paid or received. Another $55,895 of the debt considered extinguished in this refinancing represented a non-cash financing activity. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company made regularly scheduled mandatory principal payments under its senior secured credit facilities totaling $54,688 on Term Loan A and $27,431 on Term Loan B-1. On June 9, 2020, the Company issued $1,750,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.625% senior notes due 2030 (the 4.625% Senior Notes) in a private offering pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The 4.625% Senior Notes pay interest on June 1 and December 1 of each year beginning December 1, 2020. The 4.625% Senior Notes are unsecured senior obligations and rank equally in right of payment with the Company's existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness. The 4.625% Senior Notes are guaranteed by each of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries that guarantee its senior secured credit facilities. The Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 4.625% Senior Notes at any time prior to June 1, 2023 at 104.625% of the aggregate principal amount from the proceeds of one or more equity offerings, plus accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, the Company may redeem the 4.625% Senior Notes at any time prior to June 1, 2025 at a make-whole redemption price plus accrued and unpaid interest or, on and after such date, at certain redemption prices specified in the indenture governing these notes plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 4.625% Senior Notes contain restrictive covenants that limit the ability of the Company and its guarantors to, among other things, create certain liens, enter into certain sale/leaseback transactions, or merge, consolidate or sell all or substantially all of their assets. The 4.625% Senior Notes and related subsidiary guarantees do not have any registration or similar rights and are not expected to be registered for exchange on public markets. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company incurred $20,386 in fees, discounts and other professional expenses associated with this transaction that were capitalized and will amortize over the term of the 4.625% Senior Notes. On July 15, 2020, the Company used the net proceeds from these 4.625% Senior Notes, together with cash on hand, to redeem in full all $1,750,000 aggregate principal amount outstanding of its 5.125% Senior Notes plus accrued interest and redemption premium. The Company incurred debt redemption premium charges of $29,890 and deferred financing cost write-offs of $9,764 in connection with this redemption. On August 11, 2020, the Company issued $1,500,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.75% senior notes due 2031 (the 3.75% Senior Notes) in a private offering pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The 3.75% Senior Notes pay interest on February 15 and August 15 of each year beginning February 15, 2021. The 3.75% Senior Notes are unsecured senior obligations and rank equally in right of payment with the Company's existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness. The 3.75% Senior Notes are guaranteed by each of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries that guarantee its senior secured credit facilities. The Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 3.75% Senior Notes at any time prior to August 15, 2023 at 103.75% of the aggregate principal amount from the proceeds of one or more equity offerings, plus accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, the Company may redeem the 3.75% Senior Notes at any time prior to February 15, 2026 at a make-whole redemption price plus accrued and unpaid interest or, on and after such date, at certain redemption prices specified in the indenture governing these notes plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 3.75% Senior Notes contain restrictive covenants that limit the ability of the Company and its guarantors to, among other things, create certain liens, enter into certain sale/leaseback transactions, or merge, consolidate or sell all or substantially all of their assets. The 3.75% Senior Notes and related subsidiary guarantees do not have any registration or similar rights and are not expected to be registered for exchange on public markets. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company incurred $17,936 in fees, discounts and other professional expenses associated with this transaction that were capitalized and will amortize over the term of the 3.75% Senior Notes. On August 21, 2020, the Company used the net proceeds from these 3.75% Senior Notes, together with cash on hand, to redeem in full all $1,500,000 aggregate principal amount outstanding of its 5.0% Senior Notes plus accrued interest and redemption premium. The Company incurred debt redemption premium charges of $37,500 and deferred financing cost write-offs of $8,866 in connection with this redemption. The Company's 2015 interest rate cap agreements expired on June 30, 2020, at which time the Company's 2019 cap agreements became effective. As of December 31, 2020, the Company maintains several interest rate cap agreements that have the economic effect of capping the Company's maximum exposure to LIBOR variable interest rate changes on specific portions of the Company's floating rate debt, including all of the Term Loan B-1 and a portion of the Term Loan A. The remaining $900,069 outstanding principal balance of the Term Loan A and the $75,000 outstanding balance of the revolving line of credit are subject to LIBOR-based interest rate volatility. The cap agreements are designated as cash flow hedges and, as a result, changes in their fair values are reported in other comprehensive income. The amortization of the original cap premium is recognized as a component of debt expense on the interest method over the terms of the cap agreements. These cap agreements do not contain credit-risk contingent features. The following table summarizes the Company’s interest rate cap agreements outstanding as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, which are classified in "Other long-term assets" on its consolidated balance sheet: Year ended December 31, December 31, 2020 2020 2019 Notional amount LIBOR maximum rate Effective date Expiration date Debt expense Recorded OCI loss Fair value 2019 cap agreements $ 3,500,000 2.00% 6/30/2020 6/30/2024 $ 2,755 $ (21,781) $ 2,671 $ 24,452 2015 cap agreements $ 3,500,000 3.50% 6/29/2018 6/30/2020 $ 4,326 $ — $ — $ — The following table summarizes the effects of the Company’s interest rate cap agreements for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018: Amount of unrealized (losses) gains in OCI on interest rate cap agreements Location of losses Reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income into net income Year ended December 31, Year ended December 31, Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges 2020 2019 2018 2020 2019 2018 Interest rate cap agreements $ (21,781) $ 1,566 $ (181) Debt expense $ 7,081 $ 8,591 $ 8,466 Related income tax 5,435 (415) 48 Related income tax (1,768) (2,214) (2,180) Total $ (16,346) $ 1,151 $ (133) $ 5,313 $ 6,377 $ 6,286 See Note 20 for further details on amounts recorded and reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income. The Company’s weighted average effective interest rate on its senior secured credit facilities at the end of 2020 was 2.03%, based upon the current margins in effect for the Term Loan A, Term Loan B-1 and revolving line of credit as of December 31, 2020. The Company’s weighted average effective interest rate on all debt, including the effect of interest rate caps and amortization of debt discount, was 3.59% for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 3.06% as of December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2020, the Company’s interest rates were fixed on approximately 44.4% of its total debt. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $925,000 available and $75,000 drawn on its $1,000,000 revolving line of credit under its senior secured credit facilities. Credit available under this revolver is reduced by the amount of any letters of credit outstanding under this facility, but there were no such letters of credit outstanding as of December 31, 2020. The Company also had approximately $64,636 of outstanding letters of credit under a separate bilateral secured letter of credit facility as of December 31, 2020. Debt expense Debt expense consisted of interest expense of $282,932, $419,639 and $461,897 and the amortization and accretion of debt discounts and premiums, amortization of deferred financing costs and the amortization of interest rate cap agreements of $21,179, $24,185 and $25,538 for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These interest expense amounts are net of capitalized interest. |