Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block] | 13. Reportable Segments Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities from which they may earn revenues and incur expenses and about which discrete financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker decides how resources are allocated and assesses performance on a recurring basis at least quarterly. The Company’s primary business is the acquisition, development and management of multifamily residential properties, which includes the generation of rental and other related income through the leasing of apartment units to residents. The chief operating decision maker evaluates the Company's operating performance geographically by market and both on a same store and non-same store basis. The Company’s operating segments located in its coastal markets represent its reportable segments. As of January 1, 2016, the Company has revised the presentation of Southern California to show separate results for Los Angeles, San Diego and Orange County, along with a subtotal of the three markets combined, for both the current and comparable periods. The Company's operating segments located in its other markets that are not material have been included in the tables presented below. See also Note 4 for further discussion of the Starwood Transaction and the operating segments/locations in which properties were sold. The Company’s fee and asset management and development activities are other business activities that do not constitute an operating segment and as such, have been included in the "Other" category in the tables presented below. All revenues are from external customers and there is no customer who contributed 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues during the six months and quarters ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 , respectively. The primary financial measure for the Company’s rental real estate segment is net operating income (“NOI”), which represents rental income less: 1) property and maintenance expense and 2) real estate taxes and insurance expense (all as reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income). As of January 1, 2016, NOI no longer includes an allocation of property management expenses either in the current or comparable periods. The Company believes that NOI is helpful to investors as a supplemental measure of its operating performance because it is a direct measure of the actual operating results of the Company’s apartment properties. Current year NOI is compared to prior year NOI and current year budgeted NOI as a measure of financial performance. The following table presents a reconciliation of NOI from our rental real estate specific to continuing operations for the six months and quarters ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 , respectively (amounts in thousands): Six Months Ended June 30, Quarter Ended June 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Rental income $ 1,211,104 $ 1,341,114 $ 594,939 $ 676,508 Property and maintenance expense (205,472 ) (242,565 ) (96,307 ) (118,005 ) Real estate taxes and insurance expense (157,611 ) (169,551 ) (77,415 ) (83,119 ) Total operating expenses (363,083 ) (412,116 ) (173,722 ) (201,124 ) Net operating income $ 848,021 $ 928,998 $ 421,217 $ 475,384 The following tables present NOI for each segment from our rental real estate specific to continuing operations for the six months and quarters ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 , respectively, as well as total assets and capital expenditures at June 30, 2016 (amounts in thousands): Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 Rental Operating NOI Rental Operating NOI Same store (1) Los Angeles $ 181,849 $ 52,847 $ 129,002 $ 171,169 $ 52,082 $ 119,087 San Diego 43,306 11,696 31,610 40,874 11,417 29,457 Orange County 39,116 9,332 29,784 36,922 9,327 27,595 Subtotal – Southern California 264,271 73,875 190,396 248,965 72,826 176,139 New York 227,736 78,629 149,107 222,210 77,223 144,987 Washington D.C. 210,416 62,296 148,120 208,247 62,646 145,601 San Francisco 182,485 44,428 138,057 168,047 42,909 125,138 Boston 123,890 34,272 89,618 120,294 36,320 83,974 Seattle 75,565 21,392 54,173 71,250 19,868 51,382 All Other Markets 14,754 5,992 8,762 14,104 6,374 7,730 Total same store 1,099,117 320,884 778,233 1,053,117 318,166 734,951 Non-same store/other (2) (3) Los Angeles 16,460 5,726 10,734 13,825 4,766 9,059 Orange County 2,358 685 1,673 — — — Subtotal – Southern California 18,818 6,411 12,407 13,825 4,766 9,059 New York 15,714 7,533 8,181 1,291 1,453 (162 ) Washington D.C. 1,818 346 1,472 2,062 380 1,682 San Francisco 13,328 4,710 8,618 640 615 25 Boston 5,542 1,415 4,127 3,375 782 2,593 Seattle 12,584 3,035 9,549 4,003 1,090 2,913 Other (3) 44,183 18,749 25,434 262,801 84,864 177,937 Total non-same store/other 111,987 42,199 69,788 287,997 93,950 194,047 Total $ 1,211,104 $ 363,083 $ 848,021 $ 1,341,114 $ 412,116 $ 928,998 (1) Same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed that are stabilized prior to January 1, 2015, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 72,494 apartment units. (2) Non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after January 1, 2015, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of January 1, 2015. (3) Other includes development, other corporate operations and operations prior to sale for properties sold from 2014 through 2016 that do not meet the new discontinued operations criteria. Quarter Ended June 30, 2016 Quarter Ended June 30, 2015 Rental Operating NOI Rental Operating NOI Same store (1) Los Angeles $ 91,699 $ 26,489 $ 65,210 $ 86,515 $ 25,893 $ 60,622 San Diego 21,877 5,861 16,016 20,643 5,756 14,887 Orange County 19,802 4,599 15,203 18,601 4,639 13,962 Subtotal – Southern California 133,378 36,949 96,429 125,759 36,288 89,471 New York 114,532 38,487 76,045 111,885 37,716 74,169 Washington D.C. 106,148 30,871 75,277 104,907 30,609 74,298 San Francisco 91,811 22,230 69,581 85,224 21,390 63,834 Boston 62,272 16,848 45,424 60,467 17,470 42,997 Seattle 40,401 11,344 29,057 38,103 10,564 27,539 All Other Markets 7,480 2,840 4,640 7,137 2,849 4,288 Total same store 556,022 159,569 396,453 533,482 156,886 376,596 Non-same store/other (2) (3) Los Angeles 9,198 3,021 6,177 6,505 2,382 4,123 Orange County 1,201 350 851 — — — Subtotal – Southern California 10,399 3,371 7,028 6,505 2,382 4,123 New York 8,628 3,898 4,730 1,006 1,021 (15 ) Washington D.C. 859 166 693 1,017 183 834 San Francisco 8,043 2,647 5,396 524 394 130 Boston 2,909 698 2,211 2,433 580 1,853 Seattle 4,827 1,164 3,663 68 88 (20 ) Other (3) 3,252 2,209 1,043 131,473 39,590 91,883 Total non-same store/other 38,917 14,153 24,764 143,026 44,238 98,788 Total $ 594,939 $ 173,722 $ 421,217 $ 676,508 $ 201,124 $ 475,384 (1) Same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed that are stabilized prior to April 1, 2015, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 72,781 apartment units. (2) Non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after April 1, 2015, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of April 1, 2015. (3) Other includes development, other corporate operations and operations prior to sale for properties sold from 2014 through 2016 that do not meet the new discontinued operations criteria. Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 Total Assets Capital Expenditures Same store (1) Los Angeles $ 2,550,146 $ 11,718 San Diego 480,150 2,465 Orange County 265,300 3,741 Subtotal – Southern California 3,295,596 17,924 New York 4,314,790 9,838 Washington D.C. 3,965,195 13,191 San Francisco 2,501,535 10,250 Boston 1,789,339 8,285 Seattle 1,045,598 4,800 All Other Markets 78,771 594 Total same store 16,990,824 64,882 Non-same store/other (2) (3) Los Angeles 455,857 5,803 Orange County 76,337 26 Subtotal – Southern California 532,194 5,829 New York 436,213 33 Washington D.C. 45,869 308 San Francisco 951,966 261 Boston 169,544 357 Seattle 331,810 432 Other (3) 1,771,502 2,348 Total non-same store/other 4,239,098 9,568 Total $ 21,229,922 $ 74,450 (1) Same store primarily includes all properties acquired or completed that are stabilized prior to January 1, 2015, less properties subsequently sold, which represented 72,494 apartment units. (2) Non-same store primarily includes properties acquired after January 1, 2015, plus any properties in lease-up and not stabilized as of January 1, 2015. (3) Other includes development, other corporate operations and capital expenditures for properties sold. Note: Markets/Metro Areas included in the above All Other Markets segment are as follows: (a) New England (excluding Boston) and Phoenix. |