Document_and_Entity_Informatio
Document and Entity Information | 6 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2014 | 14-May-14 | |
Document and Entity Information [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Entity Registrant Name | 'AMERICAN POWER GROUP CORP | ' |
Entity Central Index Key | '0000932699 | ' |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | '--09-30 | ' |
Entity Filer Category | 'Smaller Reporting Company | ' |
Document Type | '10-Q | ' |
Document Period End Date | 31-Mar-14 | ' |
Entity Current Reporting Status | 'Yes | ' |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | '2014 | ' |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | 'Q2 | ' |
Amendment Flag | 'false | ' |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | ' | 50,371,460 |
Condensed_Consolidated_Balance
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2013 |
Current assets: | ' | ' |
Cash and cash equivalents | $880,429 | $1,684,169 |
Certificates of deposit, restricted | 300,000 | 300,000 |
Accounts receivable, trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $68,389 and $120,393 as of March 31, 2014 and September 30, 2013, respectively | 1,653,107 | 1,612,280 |
Inventory | 921,027 | 908,059 |
Prepaid expenses | 66,241 | 150,816 |
Other current assets | 42,741 | 48,472 |
Assets related to discontinued operations | 0 | 66,922 |
Total current assets | 3,863,545 | 4,770,718 |
Property, plant and equipment, net | 875,017 | 929,821 |
Other assets: | ' | ' |
Seller's note, related party, non-current | 797,387 | 797,387 |
Long term contracts, net | 266,667 | 291,667 |
Purchased technology, net | 266,667 | 291,667 |
Software development costs, net | 3,198,335 | 3,180,804 |
Other | 154,613 | 134,469 |
Total other assets | 4,683,669 | 4,695,994 |
Total assets | 9,422,231 | 10,396,533 |
Current liabilities: | ' | ' |
Accounts payable | 723,105 | 1,086,347 |
Accrued expenses | 839,898 | 914,023 |
Billings in excess of cost | 0 | 7,533 |
Notes payable, current | 99,366 | 106,972 |
Notes payable, related parties | 473,500 | 473,500 |
Obligations due under lease settlement, current | 68,518 | 68,518 |
Total current liabilities | 2,204,387 | 2,656,893 |
Notes payable, non-current | 1,995,319 | 1,490,160 |
Obligations due under lease settlement, non-current | 505,540 | 505,540 |
Total liabilities | 4,705,246 | 4,652,593 |
Stockholders' equity (deficit): | ' | ' |
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 998,854 shares authorized | 0 | 0 |
10% Convertible Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 1,146 shares authorized, 941 shares and 942 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2014 and September 30, 2013 | 941 | 942 |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 150 million shares authorized, 50,279,280 shares and 48,375,316 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2014 and September 30, 2013 | 502,793 | 483,753 |
Additional paid-in capital | 66,824,501 | 66,570,909 |
Accumulated deficit | -62,611,250 | -61,311,664 |
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit) | 4,716,985 | 5,743,940 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit) | $9,422,231 | $10,396,533 |
Consolidated_Balance_Sheets_Pa
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2013 |
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Accounts receivable, trade, allowance for doubtful accounts (in dollars) | $68,389 | $120,393 |
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $1 | $1 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 998,854 | 998,854 |
10% Convertible preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $1 | $1 |
10% Convertible preferred stock, shares authorized | 1,146 | 1,146 |
10% Convertible preferred stock, shares issued | 941 | 942 |
10% Convertible preferred stock, shares outstanding | 941 | 942 |
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $0.01 | $0.01 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 50,279,280 | 48,375,316 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 50,279,280 | 48,375,316 |
Condensed_Consolidated_Stateme
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net sales | $1,258,489 | $1,852,162 | $3,101,010 | $2,727,115 |
Cost of sales | 911,518 | 1,135,806 | 1,852,427 | 1,710,210 |
Gross profit | 346,971 | 716,356 | 1,248,583 | 1,016,905 |
Operating expenses: | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Selling, general and administrative | 932,474 | 1,265,744 | 1,924,091 | 2,148,626 |
Operating loss from continuing operations | -585,503 | -549,388 | -675,508 | -1,131,721 |
Non operating income (expense) | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Interest and financing costs | -44,897 | -46,778 | -91,004 | -87,369 |
Interest income | 11,010 | 11,455 | 22,295 | 23,515 |
Other, net | -36,136 | -25,798 | -74,883 | -54,720 |
Non operating expense, net | -70,023 | -61,121 | -143,592 | -118,574 |
Net loss | -655,526 | -610,509 | -819,100 | -1,250,295 |
10% Convertible Preferred dividends | -235,447 | -187,391 | -480,486 | -400,096 |
Net loss available to Common stockholders | ($890,973) | ($797,900) | ($1,299,586) | ($1,650,391) |
Loss from continuing operations per share – basic and diluted | ($0.01) | ($0.01) | ($0.02) | ($0.03) |
Net loss per Common share - 10% Preferred dividend | ($0.01) | ($0.01) | ($0.01) | ($0.01) |
Net loss attributable to Common stockholders per share – basic and diluted | ($0.02) | ($0.02) | ($0.03) | ($0.04) |
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted | 49,062,385 | 46,353,829 | 48,722,918,000 | 45,972,012,000 |
Condensed_Consolidated_Stateme1
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (USD $) | Total | Preferred Stock [Member] | Common Stock [Member] | Additional Paid In Capital | Accumulated Deficit |
Balance at Sep. 30, 2013 | $5,743,940 | $942 | $483,753 | $66,570,909 | ($61,311,664) |
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2013 | ' | 942 | 48,375,316 | ' | ' |
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Compensation expense associated with stock options | 46,167 | ' | ' | 46,167 | ' |
Common stock issued upon warrant exercise | 38,302 | ' | 16,762 | 21,540 | ' |
Common stock issued upon option and warrant exercise | ' | ' | 1,676,184 | ' | ' |
Common stock issued upon Preferred stock conversion | 0 | -1 | 89 | -88 | ' |
Common stock issued upon Preferred stock conversion (in shares) | ' | -1 | 8,870 | ' | ' |
Additional fees related to issuance of 10% Convertible Preferred Stock | -8,761 | ' | ' | -8,761 | ' |
Common stock issued for 10% Convertible Preferred stock dividend | ' | ' | 2,189 | 194,734 | -196,923 |
Common stock issued for 10% Convertible Preferred stock dividend (in shares) | ' | ' | 218,910 | ' | ' |
10% Convertible Preferred stock dividend paid in cash | -283,563 | ' | ' | ' | -283,563 |
Net loss for the six months ended March 31, 2014 | -819,100 | ' | ' | ' | -819,100 |
Balance at Mar. 31, 2014 | $4,716,985 | $941 | $502,793 | $66,824,501 | ($62,611,250) |
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2014 | ' | 941 | 50,279,280 | ' | ' |
Condensed_Consolidated_Stateme2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (USD $) | 6 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ' | ' |
Net loss | ($819,100) | ($1,250,295) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ' | ' |
Shares issued for services rendered | 0 | 392,633 |
Loss on disposal of property and equipment | 0 | 680 |
Depreciation expense | 166,437 | 111,776 |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 10,244 | 0 |
Stock compensation expense | 46,167 | 67,793 |
Provision for bad debts | 8,639 | 0 |
Amortization of software costs | 218,976 | 98,995 |
Amortization of long term contracts | 25,000 | 24,999 |
Amortization of purchased technology | 25,000 | 24,999 |
Decrease (increase) in assets: | ' | ' |
Accounts receivable | -49,466 | -118,526 |
Inventory | -12,968 | -565,292 |
Costs in excess of billings | 0 | 29,433 |
Prepaid and other current assets | 90,062 | -39,073 |
Other assets | -20,144 | -900 |
Assets related to discontinued operations | 66,922 | 0 |
(Decrease) increase in liabilities: | ' | ' |
Accounts payable | -382,514 | 258,050 |
Billings in excess of costs | -7,533 | 0 |
Accrued expenses | -84,125 | -18,453 |
Net cash used in operating activities | -718,403 | -983,181 |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ' | ' |
Purchase of property and equipment | -110,233 | -740,742 |
Software development costs | -218,635 | -786,101 |
Net cash used in investing activities | -328,868 | -1,526,843 |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ' | ' |
Proceeds from notes payable | 575,000 | 78,050 |
Repayment of notes payable | -77,447 | -72,734 |
Proceeds from sale of 10% convertible preferred stock, net of fees | 0 | 2,656,211 |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 38,302 | 14,781 |
Payment made for fees related to 10% Convertible Preferred stock | -8,761 | 0 |
Payment of cash dividend on 10% Convertible Preferred stock | -283,563 | -110,270 |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 243,531 | 2,566,038 |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | -803,740 | 56,014 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 1,684,169 | 4,423,485 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 880,429 | 4,479,499 |
Supplemental cash flow information: | ' | ' |
Interest paid | 69,106 | 91,101 |
Taxes paid | 0 | 7,952 |
Shares issued for preferred stock dividend | 196,923 | 289,826 |
Warrants issued | 0 | 392,633 |
Software development costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses | 17,872 | 298,735 |
Property and equipment included in accounts payable | 1,400 | 0 |
Inventory transfered to equipment and capitalized software | $0 | $4,810 |
Nature_of_Operations_Risks_and
Nature of Operations, Risks, and Uncertainties | 6 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||
Nature of Operations, Risks, and Uncertainties Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | |
Nature of Operations, Risks, and Uncertainties | ' | |
Nature of Operations, Risks, and Uncertainties | ||
Effective August 1, 2012, GreenMan Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) changed its name to American Power Group Corporation ("APG"). In connection with the corporate name change, the Company’s stock trading symbol on the OTCQB has changed from “GMTI” to “APGI”. APG (together with its subsidiaries “we”, “us” or “our”) was originally founded in 1992 and has operated as a Delaware corporation since 1995. | ||
Recent Developments | ||
In December 2013, Iowa State Bank agreed to extend the maturity of our $2.25 million credit facility from December 31, 2013 to April 1, 2015, increase our borrowing limit to $2.5 million and expand our collateral base to include certain fixed assets which will provide more working capital availability under the credit facility. | ||
Nature of Operations, Risks, and Uncertainties | ||
Our patented dual fuel conversion system is a unique external fuel delivery enhancement system that converts existing diesel engines into more efficient and environmentally friendly engines that have the flexibility, depending on the circumstances, to run on: | ||
• | Diesel fuel and compressed natural gas (CNG) or liquefied natural gas (LNG); | |
• | Diesel fuel and pipeline gas, well-head gas or approved bio-methane; or | |
• | 100% diesel fuel. | |
Our proprietary technology seamlessly displaces up to 75% (average displacement ranges from 40% to 65%) of the normal diesel fuel consumption with various forms of natural gas. Installation requires no engine modification, unlike the more expensive fuel injected alternative fuel systems in the market. | ||
By displacing highly polluting and expensive diesel fuel with inexpensive, abundant and cleaner burning natural gas, a user can: | ||
• | Reduce fuel and operating costs by 15% to 35%; | |
• | Reduce toxic emissions such as nitrogen oxide (NOX), carbon monoxide (CO) and fine particulate emissions; and | |
• | Enhance the engine’s operating life, since natural gas is a cleaner burning fuel source. | |
Primary end market applications include both primary and back-up diesel generators as well as mid- to heavy-duty vehicular diesel engines. | ||
As of March 31, 2014, we had $1,180,429 cash, cash equivalents and restricted certificates of deposit and working capital of $1,659,158. Based on our fiscal 2014 operating budget, cash on hand at March 31, 2014 and anticipated availability under our bank working capital line, we believe we will be able to satisfy our cash requirements through at least the first quarter of calendar 2015 without the need to materially modify our operating plan.We understand our continued existence is dependent on our ability to generate positive operating cash flow, achieve profitability on a sustained basis and generate improved performance. If we are unable to achieve and sustain profitability and we are unable to obtain additional financing to supplement our cash position, our ability to maintain our current level of operations could be materially and adversely affected. There is no guarantee we will be able to achieve profitability. |
Basis_of_Presentation_Basis_of
Basis of Presentation Basis of Presentation | 6 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2014 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ' |
Business Description and Basis of Presentation [Text Block] | ' |
Basis of Presentation | |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of APG and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. | |
The accompanying interim financial statements at March 31, 2014 are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended September 30, 2013 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. The balance sheet at September 30, 2013 has been derived from the audited financial statements as of that date; certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations, although we believe the disclosures which have been made herein are adequate to ensure that the information presented is not misleading. The results of operations for the interim periods reported are not necessarily indicative of those that may be reported for a full year. In our opinion, all adjustments which are necessary for a fair statement of our financial position as of March 31, 2014 and the operating results for the interim periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 have been included. |
Certificates_of_Deposit
Certificates of Deposit | 6 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2014 | |
Certificates of Deposit [Abstract] | ' |
Certificates of Deposit | ' |
Certificates of Deposit | |
All certificate of deposit investments have an original maturity of more than three months but less than three years and are stated at original purchase price which approximates fair value. As of March 31, 2014 and September 30, 2013, we have pledged a $300,000 certificate of deposit as collateral for outstanding loans with Iowa State Bank. |
Receivables
Receivables | 6 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2014 | |
Receivables [Abstract] | ' |
Receivables | ' |
Receivables | |
Accounts Receivable | |
Accounts receivable are carried at original invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful accounts. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating past due individual customer receivables and considering a customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions. Individual accounts receivable are written off when deemed uncollectible, with any future recoveries recorded as income when received. | |
Seller’s Note Receivable, Related Party | |
In conjunction with the July 2009 acquisition of substantially all the American Power Group operating assets, including the name American Power Group (excluding its dual fuel patent), we acquired a promissory note from the previous owners of American Power Group (renamed M&R Development, Inc.), payable to us, in the principal amount of $797,387. The note bears interest at the rate of 5.5% per annum and was based on the difference between the assets acquired and the consideration given. | |
In conjunction with the 10% Convertible Preferred Stock financing in April 2012, we amended the note to increase the amount of royalties payable under a technology license (see Note 6) that can be applied to the outstanding principal and interest payments to 50% and defer all interest and principal payments due under the note during calendar 2012 and 2013. Thereafter, the aggregate principal amount due under the note was to be paid in eight equal quarterly payments plus interest. In addition, M&R will not be required to make any payments under the note until such time as we begin to make royalty payments and then, those payments will be limited to a maximum of 50% of any royalty payment due M&R on a quarterly basis. No payments have been made under the amended note as of March 31, 2014. We have classified 100% of the balance as long term. We consider this a related party note as one of the former owners of American Power Group is now an employee of ours. |
Inventory
Inventory | 6 Months Ended | |||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | |||||||
Inventory | ' | |||||||
Inventory | ||||||||
Raw material inventory primarily consists of dual fuel conversion components. Work in progress includes materials, labor and direct overhead associated with incomplete dual fuel conversion projects. As of March 31, 2014 and September 30, 2013, we recorded an inventory valuation allowance of $44,073, respectively. | ||||||||
All inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market on the first-in first-out (FIFO) method. Inventory consists of the following: | ||||||||
March 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 899,540 | $ | 895,905 | ||||
Work in progress | 17,625 | 11,423 | ||||||
Finished goods | 3,862 | 731 | ||||||
Total inventory | $ | 921,027 | $ | 908,059 | ||||
Intangible_Assets
Intangible Assets | 6 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | |||||||||||||||
Intangible Assets | ' | |||||||||||||||
6. Intangible Assets | ||||||||||||||||
We review intangibles for impairment annually, or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of our intangible assets below their carrying value. | ||||||||||||||||
In conjunction with the American Power Group acquisition and license agreement, we recorded intangible assets of $500,000 associated with the execution of a long term technology license agreement and $500,000 associated with the purchase of the dual fuel conversion technology. Both values are being amortized on a straight line basis over an estimated useful life of 120 months. Amortization expenses associated with the long term technology license agreement and the purchased dual fuel conversion technology amounted to $25,000 and $50,000 for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Accumulated amortization was $466,667 at March 31, 2014 and $416,666 at September 30, 2013. | ||||||||||||||||
In conjunction with the 10% Convertible Preferred Stock financing in April 2012, we amended the M&R technology license agreement to modify the calculation and the timing of the royalty payments. Under the provisions of this amendment, effective April 27, 2012, the monthly royalty due is the lesser of 10% of net sales or 30% of pre-royalty EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization). No royalties will be earned and due until such time as our cumulative EBITDA commencing April 1, 2012 is positive on a cumulative basis. During the three months and six months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $0 royalties to M&R. | ||||||||||||||||
A critical component of our dual fuel aftermarket conversion solution is the internally developed software component of our electronic control unit. The software allows us to seamlessly and constantly monitor and control the various gaseous fuels to maximize performance and emission reduction while remaining within all original OEM diesel engine performance parameters. We have developed a base software application and EPA's testing protocol for both our Outside Useful Life ("OUL") and Intermediate Useful Life ("IUL") engine applications, which will be customized for each engine family approved in order to maximize the performance of the respective engine family. | ||||||||||||||||
As of March 31, 2014, we have capitalized $3,734,195 of software development costs associated with our OUL ($1,801,506) and IUL ($1,932,689) applications, which will be amortized on a straight line basis over an estimated useful life of 60 months for OUL applications and 84 months for IUL applications. Amortization costs for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 were $109,488 and $218,976 and $48,457 and $98,995, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization expense associated with acquisition related intangibles during the next five years is anticipated to be: | ||||||||||||||||
Twelve months ending March 31: | Contracts | Technology | Software | Total | ||||||||||||
Development | ||||||||||||||||
2014 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 573,602 | $ | 673,602 | ||||||||
2015 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 636,400 | 736,400 | ||||||||||||
2016 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 632,969 | 732,969 | ||||||||||||
2017 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 545,732 | 645,732 | ||||||||||||
2018 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 333,425 | 433,425 | ||||||||||||
2019 and thereafter | 16,667 | 16,667 | 476,207 | 509,541 | ||||||||||||
$ | 266,667 | $ | 266,667 | $ | 3,198,335 | $ | 3,731,669 | |||||||||
Contracts_in_Progress
Contracts in Progress | 6 Months Ended | |||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||
Contractors [Abstract] | ' | |||||||
Contracts in Progress | ' | |||||||
Contracts in Progress | ||||||||
Contracts in progress consist of the following: | ||||||||
March 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts | $ | 14,572 | $ | 14,572 | ||||
Estimated earnings on contracts in progress | 25,387 | 25,387 | ||||||
39,959 | 39,959 | |||||||
Less billings on contracts in progress | 39,959 | 47,492 | ||||||
$ | — | $ | (7,533 | ) | ||||
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings | — | 7,533 | ||||||
$ | — | $ | (7,533 | ) | ||||
Property_Plant_and_Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment | 6 Months Ended | |||||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ' | |||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment | ' | |||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment | ||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following: | ||||||||||
March 31, | September 30, | Estimated | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | Useful Lives | ||||||||
Leasehold improvements | $ | 127,087 | $ | 127,087 | 5 years | |||||
Machinery and equipment | 1,543,503 | 1,431,871 | 3 - 7 years | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | (795,573 | ) | (629,137 | ) | ||||||
$ | 875,017 | $ | 929,821 | |||||||
Product_Warranty_Costs
Product Warranty Costs | 6 Months Ended | |||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||
Product Warranties Disclosures [Abstract] | ' | |||||||
Product Warranty Costs | ' | |||||||
Product Warranty Costs | ||||||||
We provide for the estimated cost of product warranties for our dual fuel products at the time product revenue is recognized. Factors that affect our warranty reserves include the number of units sold, historical and anticipated rates of warranty repairs, and the cost per repair. We assess the adequacy of the warranty provision and we may adjust this provision if necessary. The increase in warranty reserve and the claims processed at March 31, 2014 and for the year ended September 30, 2013, are attributable to the increase in our revenue during those periods. | ||||||||
The following table provides the detail of the change in our product warranty accrual relating to dual fuel products as of: | ||||||||
Quarter Ended March 31, 2014 | Year Ended September 30, 2013 | |||||||
Warranty accrual at the beginning of the period | $ | 118,591 | $ | 18,306 | ||||
Charged to costs and expenses relating to new sales | 58,049 | 146,594 | ||||||
Costs of product warranty claims | (53,703 | ) | (46,309 | ) | ||||
Warranty accrual at the end of period | $ | 122,937 | $ | 118,591 | ||||
Notes_PayableCredit_Facilities
Notes Payable/Credit Facilities | 6 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2014 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ' |
Notes Payable/Credit Facilities | ' |
Notes Payable/Credit Facilities | |
Credit Facilities | |
We have a $2,500,000 credit facility with Iowa State Bank under which we may borrow up to 50% of the value of eligible inventory, 75% of eligible accounts receivable, 100% of our certificate of deposit and 50% of eligible machinery and equipment. This note is due April 1, 2015 and bears interest of 7%. We have collateralized the obligation by: (i) granting to the lender a security interest in our $300,000 certificate of deposit and certain additional collateral and (ii) pledging to the lender, as additional collateral, 2,000,000 shares of our Common Stock. In addition, two directors and two members of management have each pledged 125,000 shares of our Common Stock owned by them as additional collateral. | |
As of March 31, 2014, we have $1,995,110 outstanding under the credit facility and do not have additional borrowing availability based on existing collateral under the terms of our working capital line. | |
Notes Payable, Related Party | |
In September and October 2010, an officer and former director loaned us a total of $323,500 in connection with a private placement of 12% six-month promissory notes. In October 2011, an officer loaned us $150,000 pursuant to the terms of a 10% promissory note due November 27, 2011. In conjunction with the 10% Convertible Preferred Stock financing in April 2012, these officers and former director agreed to extend the maturity of their notes until April 30, 2014 and reduce their interest rate to 8%. These notes have been classified as short term as of March 31, 2014. | |
On April 30, 2014, the two officers agreed to extend the maturity of their notes totaling $200,000 in aggregate until September 30, 2014 and the holder of the former director's note agreed to payments of $15,000 per month starting May 15, 2014 with the remaining balance due September 30, 2014. |
Stockholders_Equity
Stockholders' Equity | 6 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2014 | |
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | ' |
Stockholders' Equity | ' |
Stockholders’ Equity | |
Common Stock | |
During the six months ended March 31, 2014, holders exercised options and warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3,164,296 shares of Common Stock at exercise prices ranging from $0.28 to $0.65 utilizing a cashless exercise feature resulting in the net issuance of 1,608,147 shares of Common Stock. In addition, warrants were exercised to purchase 68,037 shares of Common Stock at an exercise prices ranging from $0.49 to $0.65. | |
During the six months ended March 31, 2014, 0.35 shares of 10% Convertible Preferred Stock were converted into | |
8,870 shares of Common Stock. | |
10% Convertible Preferred Stock | |
During the six months ended March 31, 2014, we recorded a dividend on our 10% Convertible Preferred Stock of $480,486, of which $283,563 was paid in cash. Certain stockholders agreed to accept 218,910 shares of Common Stock (valued at $196,923) in lieu of cash dividend payments. | |
During the six months ended March 31, 2013, we recorded a dividend on our 10% Convertible Preferred Stock of $400,096, of which $110,270 was paid in cash. Certain stockholders agreed to accept 436,936 shares of Common Stock (valued at $289,826) in lieu of cash dividend payments. | |
Stock Options | |
Amortization of stock compensation expense was $21,384 and $46,167 for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2014 and $29,603 and $67,763 for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2013. The unamortized compensation expense at March 31, 2014 was $91,660 and will be amortized over a weighted average remaining life of approximately 2.37 years. |
Basis_of_Presentation_Accounti
Basis of Presentation Accounting policies (Policies) | 6 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2014 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ' |
Certificates of Deposit, Policy | ' |
All certificate of deposit investments have an original maturity of more than three months but less than three years and are stated at original purchase price which approximates fair value. | |
Accounts Receivable, Policy | ' |
Accounts receivable are carried at original invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful accounts. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating past due individual customer receivables and considering a customer’s financial condition, credit history, and the current economic conditions. Individual accounts receivable are written off when deemed uncollectible, with any future recoveries recorded as income when received. | |
Inventory, Policy | ' |
Raw material inventory primarily consists of dual fuel conversion components. Work in progress includes materials, labor and direct overhead associated with incomplete dual fuel conversion projects. As of March 31, 2014 and September 30, 2013, we recorded an inventory valuation allowance of $44,073, respectively. | |
All inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market on the first-in first-out (FIFO) method. | |
Intangible Assets, Policy | ' |
We review intangibles for impairment annually, or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of our intangible assets below their carrying value. | |
Product Warranty Costs, Policy | ' |
We provide for the estimated cost of product warranties for our dual fuel products at the time product revenue is recognized. Factors that affect our warranty reserves include the number of units sold, historical and anticipated rates of warranty repairs, and the cost per repair. We assess the adequacy of the warranty provision and we may adjust this provision if necessary. |
Inventory_Tables
Inventory (Tables) | 6 Months Ended | |||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | |||||||
Schedule of Inventory | ' | |||||||
Inventory consists of the following: | ||||||||
March 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 899,540 | $ | 895,905 | ||||
Work in progress | 17,625 | 11,423 | ||||||
Finished goods | 3,862 | 731 | ||||||
Total inventory | $ | 921,027 | $ | 908,059 | ||||
Intangible_Assets_Tables
Intangible Assets (Tables) | 6 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | |||||||||||||||
Schedule of Amortization Expense of Intangible Assets During the Next Five Years | ' | |||||||||||||||
Amortization expense associated with acquisition related intangibles during the next five years is anticipated to be: | ||||||||||||||||
Twelve months ending March 31: | Contracts | Technology | Software | Total | ||||||||||||
Development | ||||||||||||||||
2014 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 50,000 | $ | 573,602 | $ | 673,602 | ||||||||
2015 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 636,400 | 736,400 | ||||||||||||
2016 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 632,969 | 732,969 | ||||||||||||
2017 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 545,732 | 645,732 | ||||||||||||
2018 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 333,425 | 433,425 | ||||||||||||
2019 and thereafter | 16,667 | 16,667 | 476,207 | 509,541 | ||||||||||||
$ | 266,667 | $ | 266,667 | $ | 3,198,335 | $ | 3,731,669 | |||||||||
Contracts_in_Progress_Tables
Contracts in Progress (Tables) | 6 Months Ended | |||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||
Contractors [Abstract] | ' | |||||||
Schedule of Contracts in Progress | ' | |||||||
Contracts in progress consist of the following: | ||||||||
March 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts | $ | 14,572 | $ | 14,572 | ||||
Estimated earnings on contracts in progress | 25,387 | 25,387 | ||||||
39,959 | 39,959 | |||||||
Less billings on contracts in progress | 39,959 | 47,492 | ||||||
$ | — | $ | (7,533 | ) | ||||
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings | — | 7,533 | ||||||
$ | — | $ | (7,533 | ) | ||||
Property_Plant_and_Equipment_T
Property, Plant and Equipment (Tables) | 6 Months Ended | |||||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ' | |||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block] | ' | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following: | ||||||||||
March 31, | September 30, | Estimated | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | Useful Lives | ||||||||
Leasehold improvements | $ | 127,087 | $ | 127,087 | 5 years | |||||
Machinery and equipment | 1,543,503 | 1,431,871 | 3 - 7 years | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | (795,573 | ) | (629,137 | ) | ||||||
$ | 875,017 | $ | 929,821 | |||||||
Product_Warranty_Costs_Tables
Product Warranty Costs (Tables) | 6 Months Ended | |||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | ||||||||
Product Warranties Disclosures [Abstract] | ' | |||||||
Schedule of the Change in the Product Warranty Accrual | ' | |||||||
The following table provides the detail of the change in our product warranty accrual relating to dual fuel products as of: | ||||||||
Quarter Ended March 31, 2014 | Year Ended September 30, 2013 | |||||||
Warranty accrual at the beginning of the period | $ | 118,591 | $ | 18,306 | ||||
Charged to costs and expenses relating to new sales | 58,049 | 146,594 | ||||||
Costs of product warranty claims | (53,703 | ) | (46,309 | ) | ||||
Warranty accrual at the end of period | $ | 122,937 | $ | 118,591 | ||||
Nature_of_Operations_Risks_and1
Nature of Operations, Risks, and Uncertainties Recent Developments (Details) (USD $) | 6 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Preferred Stock, Dividend Rate, Percentage | 10.00% | 10.00% | ' |
Preferred Stock, Value, Issued | $0 | ' | $0 |
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity | $2,500,000 | ' | $2,250,000 |
Nature_of_Operations_Risks_and2
Nature of Operations, Risks, and Uncertainties (Details) (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2013 |
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity | $2,500,000 | $2,250,000 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value | 1,180,429 | ' |
Working Capital | $1,659,158 | ' |
Certificates_of_Deposits_Detai
Certificates of Deposits (Details) (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2013 |
Certificates of Deposit [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Certificates of deposit, restricted | $300,000 | $300,000 |
Receivables_Schedule_of_Relate
Receivables Schedule of Related Party Transactions, by Related Party (Details) (American Power Group [Member], USD $) | 6 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | |
American Power Group [Member] | ' | ' |
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Note Receivable Related Party, Total Principal Amount Outstanding | $797,387 | ' |
Related Party Transaction, Interest Rate | 5.50% | ' |
Royalties Due to be Applied Against Outstanding Interest and Principal of Related Party Note Receivable | 50.00% | 50.00% |
Due to Related Parties, Noncurrent | $1 | ' |
Inventory_Details
Inventory (Details) (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2013 |
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Inventory Valuation Reserves | $44,073 | $44,073 |
Raw materials | 899,540 | 895,905 |
Work in progress | 17,625 | 11,423 |
Finished goods | 3,862 | 731 |
Total inventory | $921,027 | $908,059 |
Intangible_Assets_Long_Term_Co
Intangible Assets - Long Term Contracts and Purchased Technology (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Goodwill [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Royalty Expense | ' | $0 | $0 | ' |
Contract Recievable, Amortized | 500,000 | 500,000 | ' | ' |
Purchased Technology, Amortized | 500,000 | 500,000 | ' | ' |
Long Term Contracts, Useful Life | ' | '120 months | ' | ' |
Amortization of Long Term Contracts and Purchased Technology | 25,000 | 25,000 | 50,000 | ' |
Purchased Technology, Useful Life | ' | '120 months | ' | ' |
Long Term Contracts and Purchased Technology, Accumulated Amortization | $466,667 | $466,667 | ' | $416,666 |
Intangible_Assets_Software_Dev
Intangible Assets - Software Development (Details) (USD $) | 6 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | |
Capitalized Software Development Costs [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Capitalized Software Development Costs for Software Sold to Customers | $3,734,195 | ' |
Capitalized Computer Software, Amortization | 109,488 | 218,976 |
OUL [Member] | ' | ' |
Capitalized Software Development Costs [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Capitalized Software Development Costs for Software Sold to Customers | 1,801,506 | ' |
Software, Useful Life | '60 months | ' |
IUL [Member] | ' | ' |
Capitalized Software Development Costs [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Capitalized Software Development Costs for Software Sold to Customers | $1,932,689 | ' |
Software, Useful Life | '84 months | ' |
Intangible_Assets_FiniteLived_
Intangible Assets - Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense (Details) (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2014 |
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ' |
2013 | $673,602 |
2014 | 736,400 |
2015 | 732,969 |
2016 | 645,732 |
2017 | 433,425 |
2018 and thereafter | 509,541 |
Total | 3,731,669 |
Contracts [Member] | ' |
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ' |
2013 | 50,000 |
2014 | 50,000 |
2015 | 50,000 |
2016 | 50,000 |
2017 | 50,000 |
2018 and thereafter | 16,667 |
Total | 266,667 |
Technology [Member] | ' |
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ' |
2013 | 50,000 |
2014 | 50,000 |
2015 | 50,000 |
2016 | 50,000 |
2017 | 50,000 |
2018 and thereafter | 16,667 |
Total | 266,667 |
Testing Software [Member] | ' |
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ' |
2013 | 573,602 |
2014 | 636,400 |
2015 | 632,969 |
2016 | 545,732 |
2017 | 333,425 |
2018 and thereafter | 476,207 |
Total | $3,198,335 |
Intangible_Assets_Exclusive_Pa
Intangible Assets - Exclusive Patent License Agreement (Details) (USD $) | 6 Months Ended | 0 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | Apr. 27, 2012 | Apr. 27, 2012 | |
Net Sales Threshold [Member] | Pre Royalty EBITDA Threshold [Member] | |||
Exclusive patent license agreement [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Monthly Royalty Amount | ' | ' | 10.00% | 30.00% |
Royalty Expense | $0 | $0 | ' | ' |
Contracts_in_Progress_Details
Contracts in Progress (Details) (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2013 |
Contractors [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts | $14,572 | $14,572 |
Estimated earnings on contracts in progress | 25,387 | 25,387 |
Estimated revenue on uncompleted contracts | 39,959 | 39,959 |
Less billings on contracts in progress | 39,959 | 47,492 |
Net position of all contracts in progress | 0 | -7,533 |
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings | 0 | 0 |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings | 0 | 7,533 |
Net position of all contracts in progress | $0 | ($7,533) |
Property_Plant_and_Equipment_D
Property, Plant and Equipment (Details) (USD $) | 6 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Machinery and equipment, net | $875,017 | $929,821 |
Leaseholds and Leasehold Improvements [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Estimated Useful Lives | '5 years | ' |
Machinery and equipment | 127,087 | 127,087 |
Machinery and Equipment [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Machinery and equipment | 1,543,503 | 1,431,871 |
Less accumulated depreciation | -795,573 | -629,137 |
Machinery and equipment, net | $875,017 | $929,821 |
Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Estimated Useful Lives | 'P3Y | ' |
Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Estimated Useful Lives | 'P7Y | ' |
Product_Warranty_Costs_Details
Product Warranty Costs (Details) (USD $) | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Product Warranties Disclosures [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Warranty accrual at the beginning of the period | $118,591 | $18,306 |
Charged to costs and expenses relating to new sales | 58,049 | 146,594 |
Costs of product warranty claims | -53,703 | -46,309 |
Warranty accrual at the end of period | $122,937 | $118,591 |
Notes_PayableCredit_Facilities1
Notes Payable/Credit Facilities (Details) (USD $) | 6 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | |
Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity | $2,500,000 | $2,250,000 | ' | ' |
Line of Credit Facility, Borrowing Capacity, Eligible Inventory | 50.00% | ' | ' | ' |
Line of Credit Facility, Borrowing Capacity, Eligible Accounts Receivable | 75.00% | ' | ' | ' |
Line of Credit Facility, Borrowing Capacity, Eligible Certificate of Deposit | 100.00% | ' | ' | ' |
Line of Credit Facility, Borrowing Capacity, Eligible Property and Equipment | 50.00% | ' | ' | ' |
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate at Period End | 7.00% | ' | ' | ' |
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents, Current | 300,000 | 300,000 | ' | ' |
Common Shares Held as Collateral, Number of Shares | 2,000,000 | ' | ' | ' |
Common Shares Pledged | 125,000 | ' | ' | ' |
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues | ' | ' | 196,923 | 289,826 |
Line of Credit Facility, Amount Outstanding | $1,995,110 | ' | ' | ' |
Notes_PayableCredit_Facilities2
Notes Payable/Credit Facilities - Short Term Promissory Notes (Details) (USD $) | 6 Months Ended | 0 Months Ended | ||||||
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2014 | Oct. 31, 2011 | 15-May-14 | Apr. 30, 2014 | |
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Director and Officer [Member] | Notes Payable, Other Payables [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | ||||
Director and Officer [Member] | ||||||||
Short-term Debt [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Notes payable, related parties | $473,500 | ' | $473,500 | $150,000 | $323,500 | ' | ' | $200,000 |
Proceeds from Notes Payable | 575,000 | 78,050 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Stated Interest Rate, Stated Percentage | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 10.00% | ' | ' |
Stated Interest Rate at Period End | 8.00% | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Periodic Payment, Principal | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | $15,000 | ' |
Notes_PayableCredit_Facilities3
Notes Payable/Credit Facilities - Convertible Notes Payable (Details) (USD $) | 6 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Amortization of Financing Costs | $10,244 | $0 |
Minimum [Member] | ' | ' |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | 0.49 | ' |
Stockholders_Equity_Common_Sto
Stockholders' Equity - Common Stock (Details) | 6 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2014 | |
Class of Stock [Line Items] | ' |
Incremental Common Shares Attributable to Call Options and Warrants, Immediate | 3,164,296 |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Issued for Services | 1,608,147 |
Minimum [Member] | ' |
Class of Stock [Line Items] | ' |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | 0.49 |
Maximum [Member] | ' |
Class of Stock [Line Items] | ' |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | 0.65 |
Common Stock [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ' |
Class of Stock [Line Items] | ' |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | 0.28 |
Common Stock [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ' |
Class of Stock [Line Items] | ' |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | 0.65 |
Convertible Debt [Member] | ' |
Class of Stock [Line Items] | ' |
Issuance of Stock and Warrants for Services or Claims | 68,037 |
Stockholders_Equity_Ten_Percen
Stockholders' Equity - Ten Percent Convertible Preferred Stock (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Class of Stock [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Shares issued for preferred stock dividend | ' | ' | $196,923 | $289,826 | ' |
Preferred Stock, Dividend Rate, Percentage | ' | ' | 10.00% | 10.00% | ' |
Dividends, Preferred Stock | ' | ' | 480,486 | 400,096 | ' |
Dividends, Preferred Stock, Cash | ' | ' | 283,563 | 110,270 | ' |
Convertible Preferred Stock, Value, Issued | 941 | ' | 941 | ' | 942 |
Intangibles, Expenditures Incurred but Not yet Paid | ' | ' | 17,872 | 298,735 | ' |
Capital Expenditures Incurred but Not yet Paid | ' | ' | 1,400 | 0 | ' |
Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense | 21,384 | 29,603 | 46,167 | 67,763 | ' |
Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Class of Stock [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Common Stock Dividends, Shares | ' | ' | 218,910 | 436,936 | ' |
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues | ' | ' | $196,923 | $289,826 | ' |
Conversion of Stock, Shares Converted | ' | ' | 0.35 | ' | ' |
Common stock issued upon Preferred stock conversion (in shares) | ' | ' | 8,870 | ' | ' |
Stockholders_Equity_Stock_Opti
Stockholders' Equity - Stock Options (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | Mar. 31, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2013 | |
Share-based Compensation, Shares Authorized under Stock Option Plans, Exercise Price Range [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense | $21,384 | $29,603 | $46,167 | $67,763 |
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Total Compensation Cost Not yet Recognized | $91,660 | ' | $91,660 | ' |
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Remaining Vesting Period Years | '2.37 | ' | '2.37 | ' |
Minimum [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Share-based Compensation, Shares Authorized under Stock Option Plans, Exercise Price Range [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | 0.49 | ' | 0.49 | ' |