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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
For the quarterly period endedSeptember 30, 2002
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
Commission File Number 1-368-2
ChevronTexaco Corporation
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 94-0890210 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | 575 Market Street, San Francisco, California 94105 --------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (415) 894-7700
NONE
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate the number of shares of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
Class | Outstanding as of September 30, 2002 | |
Common stock, $.75 par value | 1,068,156,809 |
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INDEX
Page No. | ||||||||
Cautionary Statements Relevant to Forward-Looking Information for the Purpose of “Safe Harbor” Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 | 1 | |||||||
PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||||||
Item 1. | Financial Statements | |||||||
Consolidated Statement of Income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 2 | |||||||
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 3 | |||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001 | 4 | |||||||
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 5 | |||||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 6-18 | |||||||
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 19-36 | ||||||
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 36 | ||||||
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION | |||||||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 37 | ||||||
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 37 | ||||||
Item 6. | Listing of Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 37 | ||||||
Signature | 37 | |||||||
Certifications | 38-39 | |||||||
Exhibit | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | 41 |
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS RELEVANT TO FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q of ChevronTexaco Corporation contains forward-looking statements relating to ChevronTexaco’s operations that are based on management’s current expectations, estimates and projections about the petroleum, chemicals and other energy-related industries. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “targets,” “projects,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. Unless legally required, ChevronTexaco undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are crude oil and natural gas prices; refining margins and marketing margins; chemicals prices and competitive conditions affecting supply and demand for aromatics, olefins and additives products; actions of competitors; the competitiveness of alternate energy sources or product substitutes; technological developments; the results of operations and financial condition of equity affiliates; future developments in the energy-trading business sector and their effects on the operations of the company and its Dynegy affiliate; Dynegy’s ability to successfully execute its recapitalization and restructuring plans and the results of Dynegy’s re-audit of its 1999-2001 financial statements; inability or failure of the company’s joint-venture partners to fund their share of operations and development activities; potential failure to achieve expected production from existing and future oil and gas development projects; potential delays in the development, construction or start-up of planned projects; potential disruption or interruption of the company’s production or manufacturing facilities due to accidents, political events or severe weather; potential liability for remedial actions under existing or future environmental regulations and litigation; significant investment or product changes under existing or future environmental regulations (including, particularly, regulations and litigation dealing with gasoline composition and characteristics); and potential liability resulting from pending or future litigation. In addition, such statements could be affected by general domestic and international economic and political conditions. Unpredictable or unknown factors not discussed herein also could have material adverse effects on forward-looking statements.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CHEVRONTEXACO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars, Except Per-Share Amounts | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
Revenues and Other Income | |||||||||||||||||||
Sales and other operating revenues1 | $ | 25,681 | $ | 25,430 | $ | 71,748 | $ | 83,170 | |||||||||||
(Loss) income from equity affiliates | (193 | ) | 320 | — | 1,182 | ||||||||||||||
Other income | 15 | 217 | 243 | 433 | |||||||||||||||
Total Revenues and Other Income | 25,503 | 25,967 | 71,991 | 84,785 | |||||||||||||||
Costs and Other Deductions | |||||||||||||||||||
Purchased crude oil and products | 14,871 | 14,431 | 41,378 | 48,599 | |||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 2,118 | 1,939 | 5,569 | 5,661 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,032 | 964 | 3,048 | 2,749 | |||||||||||||||
Exploration expenses | 166 | 168 | 386 | 579 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 1,514 | 1,172 | 3,960 | 3,497 | |||||||||||||||
Write-down of investments in equity affiliates | 1,230 | — | 1,932 | — | |||||||||||||||
Merger-related expenses | 111 | 83 | 413 | 156 | |||||||||||||||
Taxes other than on income1 | 4,369 | 4,023 | 12,286 | 11,600 | |||||||||||||||
Interest and debt expense | 117 | 186 | 424 | 662 | |||||||||||||||
Minority interest | 13 | 18 | 35 | 90 | |||||||||||||||
Total Costs and Other Deductions | 25,541 | 22,984 | 69,431 | 73,593 | |||||||||||||||
(Loss) Income Before Income Tax Expense | (38 | ) | 2,983 | 2,560 | 11,192 | ||||||||||||||
Income Tax Expense | 866 | 1,218 | 2,332 | 4,886 | |||||||||||||||
Net (Loss) Income Before Extraordinary Item | (904 | ) | 1,765 | 228 | 6,306 | ||||||||||||||
Extraordinary loss, net of income tax | — | (496 | ) | — | (496 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net (Loss) Income | $ | (904 | ) | $ | 1,269 | $ | 228 | $ | 5,810 | ||||||||||
Per Share of Common Stock: | |||||||||||||||||||
Net (Loss) Income Before | |||||||||||||||||||
Extraordinary Item | – Basic | $ | (0.85 | ) | $ | 1.66 | $ | 0.22 | $ | 5.95 | |||||||||
– Diluted | $ | (0.85 | ) | $ | 1.66 | $ | 0.22 | $ | 5.94 | ||||||||||
Net (Loss) Income | – Basic | $ | (0.85 | ) | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.22 | $ | 5.48 | |||||||||
– Diluted | $ | (0.85 | ) | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.22 | $ | 5.47 | ||||||||||
Dividends | $ | .70 | $ | .65 | 2 | $ | 2.10 | $ | 1.95 | 2 | |||||||||
Weighted Average Number of | |||||||||||||||||||
Shares Outstanding (000s) – Basic | 1,061,633 | 1,060,955 | 1,060,721 | 1,059,879 | |||||||||||||||
– Diluted | 1,063,662 | 1,062,080 | 1,062,660 | 1,062,876 | |||||||||||||||
1 Includes consumer excise taxes: | $ | 1,782 | $ | 1,680 | $ | 5,221 | $ | 4,913 | |||||||||||
2 Chevron Corporation pre-merger dividend rate |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CHEVRONTEXACO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
Net (Loss) Income | $ | (904 | ) | $ | 1,269 | $ | 228 | $ | 5,810 | ||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | |||||||||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustment | (1 | ) | 14 | 9 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains on securities: | |||||||||||||||||||
Net gain (loss) arising during period | |||||||||||||||||||
Before income taxes | 10 | 22 | (190 | ) | 31 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes | — | — | 70 | — | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification to net income of net recognized loss | |||||||||||||||||||
Before income taxes | — | — | 217 | — | |||||||||||||||
Income taxes | — | — | (76 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
Total | 10 | 22 | 21 | 31 | |||||||||||||||
Net derivatives (loss) gain on hedge transactions: transactions: | |||||||||||||||||||
Before income taxes | (3 | ) | (7 | ) | 60 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Income taxes | — | 3 | (22 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
Total | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | 38 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability adjustment: | |||||||||||||||||||
Before income taxes | — | — | (85 | ) | 14 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes | — | — | 31 | (5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total | — | — | (54 | ) | 9 | ||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | 6 | 32 | 14 | 42 | |||||||||||||||
Comprehensive (Loss) Income | $ | (898 | ) | $ | 1,301 | $ | 242 | $ | 5,852 | ||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CHEVRONTEXACO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
At September 30 | At December 31 | |||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,767 | $ | 2,117 | ||||||
Marketable securities | 811 | 1,033 | ||||||||
Accounts and notes receivable | 9,000 | 8,279 | ||||||||
Inventories: | ||||||||||
Crude oil and petroleum products | 2,285 | 2,207 | ||||||||
Chemicals | 201 | 209 | ||||||||
Materials, supplies and other | 531 | 532 | ||||||||
Total inventories | 3,017 | 2,948 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 2,180 | 1,769 | ||||||||
Assets held for sale – merger related | — | 2,181 | ||||||||
Total Current Assets | 17,775 | 18,327 | ||||||||
Long-term receivables | 1,340 | 1,225 | ||||||||
Investments and advances | 10,974 | 12,252 | ||||||||
Properties, plant and equipment, at cost | 103,791 | 99,943 | ||||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization | 59,929 | 56,710 | ||||||||
Properties, plant and equipment, net | 43,862 | 43,233 | ||||||||
Deferred charges and other assets | 2,496 | 2,535 | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 76,447 | $ | 77,572 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||||
Short-term debt | $ | 5,180 | $ | 8,429 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 7,527 | 6,427 | ||||||||
Accrued liabilities | 2,934 | 3,399 | ||||||||
Federal and other taxes on income | 1,920 | 1,398 | ||||||||
Other taxes payable | 1,123 | 1,001 | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 18,684 | 20,654 | ||||||||
Long-term debt | 11,077 | 8,704 | ||||||||
Capital lease obligations | 260 | 285 | ||||||||
Deferred credits and other noncurrent obligations | 4,700 | 4,394 | ||||||||
Noncurrent deferred income taxes | 5,980 | 6,132 | ||||||||
Reserves for employee benefit plans | 3,327 | 3,162 | ||||||||
Minority interests | 298 | 283 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities | 44,326 | 43,614 | ||||||||
Preferred stock (authorized 100,000,000 shares, $1.00 par value, none issued) | — | — | ||||||||
Common stock (authorized 4,000,000,000 shares, $.75 par value, 1,137,021,057 shares issued) | 853 | 853 | ||||||||
Capital in excess of par value | 4,830 | 4,811 | ||||||||
Retained earnings | 30,761 | 32,767 | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (292 | ) | (306 | ) | ||||||
Deferred compensation and benefit plan trust | (652 | ) | (752 | ) | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost (68,864,248 and 69,800,315 shares at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively) | (3,379 | ) | (3,415 | ) | ||||||
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 32,121 | 33,958 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 76,447 | $ | 77,572 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CHEVRONTEXACO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
September 30 | |||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||
Operating Activities | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 228 | $ | 5,810 | |||||||
Adjustments | |||||||||||
Write-down of investments in equity affiliates, before-tax | 1,932 | — | |||||||||
Extraordinary loss on merger-related asset dispositions, before-tax | — | 698 | |||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 3,960 | 3,497 | |||||||||
Dry hole expense | 200 | 332 | |||||||||
Distributions more (less) than income from equity affiliates | 333 | (377 | ) | ||||||||
Net before-tax gains on asset retirements and sales | (42 | ) | (141 | ) | |||||||
Net foreign currency (gains) losses | (22 | ) | 6 | ||||||||
Deferred income tax benefit | (254 | ) | (65 | ) | |||||||
Net decrease in operating working capital | 305 | 496 | |||||||||
Minority interest in net income | 36 | 90 | |||||||||
Other, net | 83 | (68 | ) | ||||||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 6,759 | 10,278 | |||||||||
Investing Activities | |||||||||||
Capital expenditures | (5,558 | ) | (5,794 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from asset sales | 2,303 | 304 | |||||||||
Net sales (purchases) of marketable securities | 224 | (296 | ) | ||||||||
Net purchases of other short-term investments | — | (665 | ) | ||||||||
Net Cash Used for Investing Activities | (3,031 | ) | (6,451 | ) | |||||||
Financing Activities | |||||||||||
Net (payments) borrowings of short-term obligations | (1,840 | ) | 2,063 | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 2,047 | 397 | |||||||||
Repayments of long-term debt and other financing obligations | (1,073 | ) | (2,411 | ) | |||||||
Redemption of market auction preferred shares | — | (300 | ) | ||||||||
Cash dividends | (2,242 | ) | (1,990 | ) | |||||||
Dividends paid to minority interests | (20 | ) | (114 | ) | |||||||
Net sales of treasury shares | 38 | 160 | |||||||||
Net Cash Used For Financing Activities | (3,090 | ) | (2,195 | ) | |||||||
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents | 12 | (28 | ) | ||||||||
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents | 650 | 1,604 | |||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at January 1 | 2,117 | 2,328 | |||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at September 30 | $ | 2,767 | $ | 3,932 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of ChevronTexaco Corporation and its subsidiaries (the company) have not been audited by independent accountants, except for the balance sheet at December 31, 2001. In the opinion of the company’s management, the interim data include all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. These adjustments were of a normal recurring nature, except for the special items and merger effects described in Note 2, including the write-down of the company’s investment in Dynegy Inc. (Dynegy) discussed in detail in Note 4.
On October 9, 2001, Texaco Inc. (Texaco) became a wholly owned subsidiary of Chevron Corporation (Chevron) pursuant to a merger transaction, and Chevron changed its name to ChevronTexaco Corporation. The combination was accounted for as a pooling of interests. The accompanying consolidated financial statements give retroactive effect to the merger, with all periods presented as if Chevron and Texaco had always been combined.
Certain notes and other information have been condensed or omitted from the interim financial statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Therefore, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the company’s 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The results for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002, are not necessarily indicative of future financial results.
Note 2. Net Income
The net loss for the third quarter of 2002 included net special charges of $2.068 billion and merger-related expenses of $73 million. The net special charges included $1.549 billion related to the company’s Dynegy affiliate, which are discussed in Note 4; $485 million for other asset impairments and revaluations; and $34 million for environmental remediation costs and various tax-related matters. The 2001 third quarter included $554 million for merger effects, representing an extraordinary item of $496 million for the impairment of assets to be sold as a condition of the merger (see Note 3) and merger-related expenses of $58 million; and net special gains of $109 million.
Net income for the first nine months of 2002 included net special charges of $2.895 billion and merger-related expenses of $278 million. In addition to the third quarter 2002 special items, the nine-month period included special charges of $531 million for a write-down of the company’s investment in Dynegy to its estimated fair value at June 30, 2002; $174 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s own write-downs and other adjustments; and $122 million for environmental remediation costs and the settlement of a litigation issue. Net income for the first nine months of 2001 included merger effects of $611 million and net special gains of $109 million.
Foreign currency gains were $65 million and $8 million in the third quarters 2002 and 2001, respectively. For the nine-month periods in 2002 and 2001, foreign currency gains were $36 million and $75 million, respectively.
Note 3. Extraordinary Item
Net income for the third quarter and nine months 2001 included a loss of $496 million ($0.47 per common share – diluted), net of a tax benefit of $202 million, related to the disposition of investments in U.S. refining, marketing and transportation affiliates Equilon Enterprises LLC (Equilon) and Motiva Enterprises LLC (Motiva), which was a condition of the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) approval of the Texaco merger transaction. The after-tax loss on the disposition was reported as an extraordinary item in accordance with pooling-of-interests accounting requirements. An additional extraordinary loss of $147 million on the dispositions required by the FTC was recorded in the fourth quarter 2001. Proceeds from the sale, which closed in February 2002, were approximately $2.2 billion, including dividends due.
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Note 4. Information Relating to the Company’s Investment in Dynegy
ChevronTexaco’s Dynegy affiliate is an energy merchant with physical assets and marketing, logistics and risk-management capabilities for products, including natural gas, natural gas liquids and electricity. ChevronTexaco owns approximately 26 percent of Dynegy’s common stock and also holds $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of Dynegy preferred stock. Dynegy is obligated to redeem all the preferred stock for an aggregate $1.5 billion in cash in November 2003, except to the extent ChevronTexaco chooses to convert preferred shares into Dynegy common stock at a conversion price of $31.64 per share. ChevronTexaco accounts for its investment in Dynegy as part of “All Other” for financial reporting purposes.
Dynegy is experiencing a marked reduction in available liquidity resulting from a combination of lower than previously anticipated cash flow from operations, significantly impaired access to sources of capital, increased collateralization of its business operations and depressed levels of commercial activity. Dynegy’s debt ratings have been downgraded below investment grade level, and it is the subject of regulatory investigations and is the defendant in a number of lawsuits seeking large amounts of damages. Additionally, at the request of Dynegy, its independent accountants are currently conducting a re-audit of Dynegy’s 1999-2001 financial statements in anticipation of their restatement, and thereafter the independent accountants will perform interim reviews of Dynegy’s 2002 quarterly financial statements. Dynegy’s ability to meet its obligations in the ordinary course may depend largely on its ability to complete in a timely fashion an announced recapitalization plan and related restructuring plans. As part of that program, in October Dynegy announced a restructuring plan designed to improve operational efficiencies and performance. The plan includes exiting the gas marketing and trading business in the United States, Canada and Europe, which involves a significant workforce reduction and is expected to reduce Dynegy’s collateral requirements and corporate expenses.
Under a long-term contract, Dynegy currently purchases most natural gas produced by ChevronTexaco in the United States. ChevronTexaco is a secured creditor with respect to amounts owed by Dynegy for these purchases, which are included as revenues in results of operations for ChevronTexaco’s U.S. exploration and production (upstream) reporting segment. In addition, Dynegy currently supplies the natural gas requirements of ChevronTexaco U.S. refineries and other facilities. The current term of the purchase and supply contracts runs through August 2006. In late October, following Dynegy’s decision to exit the gas marketing and trading business, ChevronTexaco and Dynegy entered into discussions with an objective to terminate the contracts in the near future and provide for a mutually agreeable orderly transition. These discussions were initiated at Dynegy’s request. No agreement had been reached by early November and there is no assurance an agreement will be reached. If ChevronTexaco and Dynegy agree to early termination of these contracts, the company currently intends to establish a natural gas marketing group and to transition this natural gas business back to the company.
ChevronTexaco’s net income for the third quarter of 2002 included special charges of $1.549 billion related to Dynegy. The Dynegy charges were composed of $1.095 billion for the write-down of the company’s investment in Dynegy common and preferred stock to its estimated fair value at September 30, 2002; $305 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s own write-downs and revaluations; and $149 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s loss on its sale of Northern Natural Gas Company. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, ChevronTexaco’s net income included special charges of $2.254 billion related to Dynegy. The Dynegy-related charges were composed of $1.626 billion for the write-down of the investment in Dynegy common and preferred stock to its estimated fair value; $479 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s own asset write-downs and revaluations; and $149 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s loss on its sale of Northern Natural Gas Company.
The write-down of the company’s investment in Dynegy during 2002 was required under applicable accounting rules because the decline in the fair value of the investment below its carrying value was determined to be other than temporary. Following the third quarter write-down, the remaining book value
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of the company’s investment in Dynegy at September 30, 2002, was $412 million – composed of $300 million for the preferred stock and $112 million for the common stock. Additional charges to earnings in subsequent periods would be required to the extent the fair value of the Dynegy securities at the end of any such period is below the carrying value, and the decline in value is deemed to be other than temporary.
Note 5. Information Relating to the Statement of Cash Flows
The “Net decrease in operating working capital” was composed of operating changes of the following:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30 | |||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||
(Increase) decrease in accounts and notes receivable | $ | (932 | ) | $ | 1,544 | ||||
Increase in inventories | (69 | ) | (592 | ) | |||||
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets | (49 | ) | (253 | ) | |||||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 745 | (822 | ) | ||||||
Increase in income and other taxes payable | 610 | 619 | |||||||
Net decrease in operating working capital | $ | 305 | $ | 496 | |||||
“Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities” included the following cash payments for interest on debt and for income taxes:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30 | ||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Interest on debt (net of capitalized interest) | $ | 446 | $ | 707 | ||||
Income taxes | $ | 2,031 | $ | 4,126 |
The “Net sales (purchases) of marketable securities” consisted of the following gross amounts:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30 | |||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||
Marketable securities purchased | $ | (4,642 | ) | $ | (2,381 | ) | |||
Marketable securities sold | 4,866 | 2,085 | |||||||
Net sales (purchases) of marketable securities | $ | 224 | $ | (296 | ) | ||||
“Net purchases of other short-term investments” of $665 million in 2001 were in a variety of short-term money market instruments with maturities similar to the company’s commercial paper portfolio. There were no investments under this program in 2002.
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The major components of “Capital expenditures” and the reconciliation of this amount to the capital and exploratory expenditures, excluding equity affiliates, presented in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” are presented in the following table:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30 | ||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Additions to properties, plant and equipment1 | $ | 4,565 | $ | 4,350 | ||||
Additions to investments | 889 | 1,180 | ||||||
Current year dry hole expenditures | 179 | 280 | ||||||
Payments for other liabilities and assets, net | (75 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||
Capital expenditures | 5,558 | 5,794 | ||||||
Other exploration expenditures | 186 | 247 | ||||||
Payments of long-term debt and other financing obligations | 2 | 210 | 2 | |||||
Capital and exploratory expenditures, excluding equity affiliates | $ | 5,746 | $ | 6,251 | ||||
Equity in affiliates’ expenditures | 865 | 1,078 | ||||||
Capital and exploratory expenditures, including equity affiliates | $ | 6,611 | $ | 7,329 | ||||
1 | Net of non-cash items of $53 in 2002 and $80 in 2001. |
2 | Deferred payment related to 1993 acquisition of an interest in the Tengizchevroil joint venture. |
The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows excludes two separate non-cash transactions affecting the balance sheet related to the company’s Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP). Repayments of $100 million each of matured debt guaranteed by ChevronTexaco were made by the ESOP in January 2002 and 2001. These payments were recorded by the company as reductions to “Short-term debt” and “Deferred Compensation.”
Note 6. Operating Segments and Geographic Data
ChevronTexaco separately manages its exploration and production; refining, marketing and transportation; and chemicals businesses. “All Other” activities include corporate administrative costs, worldwide cash management and debt financing activities, the company’s investment in Dynegy, coal mining operations, power and gasification operations, technology investments, insurance operations, real estate activities and expenses and net losses associated with the merger (merger effects). The company’s primary country of operation is the United States of America, its country of domicile. Other components of the company’s operations are reported as International (outside the United States).
The company evaluates the performance of its operating segments on an after-tax basis, without considering the effects of debt financing interest expense or investment interest income, both of which are managed by the company on a worldwide basis. Corporate administrative costs and assets are not allocated to the operating segments. However, operating segments are billed for the direct use of corporate services.
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Nonbillable costs and merger effects remain at the corporate level. After-tax segment income (loss) for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, is presented in the following table:
Segment Income (Loss)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | ||||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
Exploration and Production | |||||||||||||||||
United States | $ | 370 | $ | 599 | $ | 1,210 | $ | 2,796 | |||||||||
International | 547 | 733 | 2,094 | 2,504 | |||||||||||||
Total Exploration and Production | 917 | 1,332 | 3,304 | 5,300 | |||||||||||||
Refining, Marketing and Transportation | |||||||||||||||||
United States | (79 | ) | 424 | (263 | ) | 1,144 | |||||||||||
International | (79 | ) | 165 | 62 | 571 | ||||||||||||
Total Refining, Marketing and Transportation | (158 | ) | 589 | (201 | ) | 1,715 | |||||||||||
Chemicals | |||||||||||||||||
United States | 5 | (71 | ) | 23 | (105 | ) | |||||||||||
International | 17 | 23 | 50 | 47 | |||||||||||||
Total Chemicals | 22 | (48 | ) | 73 | (58 | ) | |||||||||||
Total Segment Income | 781 | 1,873 | 3,176 | 6,957 | |||||||||||||
All Other | |||||||||||||||||
Merger Effects | (73 | ) | (554 | ) | (278 | ) | (611 | ) | |||||||||
Interest Expense | (84 | ) | (124 | ) | (305 | ) | (439 | ) | |||||||||
Interest Income | 19 | 42 | 52 | 119 | |||||||||||||
Other | (1,547 | ) | 32 | (2,417 | ) | (216 | ) | ||||||||||
Net (Loss) Income | $ | (904 | ) | $ | 1,269 | $ | 228 | $ | 5,810 | ||||||||
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Segment assets do not include intercompany investments or intercompany receivables. At December 31, 2001, “All Other” also included $2.2 billion for merger-related assets held for sale. Segment assets at September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001 follow:
Segment Assets
At September 30 | At December 31 | ||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||
Exploration and Production | |||||||||
United States | $ | 11,626 | $ | 12,718 | |||||
International | 25,431 | 24,177 | |||||||
Total Exploration and Production | 37,057 | 36,895 | |||||||
Refining, Marketing and Transportation | |||||||||
United States | 9,420 | 8,902 | |||||||
International | 17,811 | 16,426 | |||||||
Total Refining, Marketing and Transportation | 27,231 | 25,328 | |||||||
Chemicals | |||||||||
United States | 2,174 | 2,059 | |||||||
International | 687 | 701 | |||||||
Total Chemicals | 2,861 | 2,760 | |||||||
Total Segment Assets | 67,149 | 64,983 | |||||||
All Other | |||||||||
United States | 5,327 | 8,950 | |||||||
International | 3,971 | 3,639 | |||||||
Total All Other | 9,298 | 12,589 | |||||||
Total Assets – United States | 28,547 | 32,629 | |||||||
Total Assets – International | 47,900 | 44,943 | |||||||
Total Assets | $ | 76,447 | $ | 77,572 | |||||
Operating segment sales and other operating revenues, including internal transfers, for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, are presented in the following table. Sales from the transfer of products between segments are at prices that approximate market.
Revenues for the exploration and production segment are derived primarily from the production of crude oil and natural gas. Revenues for the refining, marketing and transportation segment are derived from the refining and marketing of petroleum products, such as gasoline, jet fuel, gas oils, kerosene, lubricants, residual fuel oils and other products derived from crude oil. This segment also generates revenues from the transportation and trading of crude oil and refined products. Revenues for the chemicals segment are derived from the manufacture and sale of additives for lubricants and fuel. Revenues from “All Other” activities include coal mining operations, power and gasification operations, technology investments, insurance operations and real estate activities.
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Sales and Other Operating Revenues
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001* | 2002 | 2001* | ||||||||||||||
Exploration and Production | ||||||||||||||||||
United States | $ | 2,183 | $ | 3,189 | $ | 6,776 | $ | 13,593 | ||||||||||
International | 3,349 | 4,170 | 10,278 | 13,002 | ||||||||||||||
Sub-total | 5,532 | 7,359 | 17,054 | 26,595 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – United States | (1,229 | ) | (829 | ) | (3,317 | ) | (2,561 | ) | ||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – International | (2,066 | ) | (2,024 | ) | (6,272 | ) | (6,291 | ) | ||||||||||
Total Exploration and Production | 2,237 | 4,506 | 7,465 | 17,743 | ||||||||||||||
Refining, Marketing and Transportation | ||||||||||||||||||
United States | 10,667 | 9,376 | 27,552 | 27,823 | ||||||||||||||
International | 12,389 | 11,267 | 35,599 | 36,252 | ||||||||||||||
Sub-total | 23,056 | 20,643 | 63,151 | 64,075 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – United States | (76 | ) | (56 | ) | (155 | ) | (185 | ) | ||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – International | (10 | ) | (156 | ) | (142 | ) | (327 | ) | ||||||||||
Total Refining, Marketing and Transportation | 22,970 | 20,431 | 62,854 | 63,563 | ||||||||||||||
Chemicals | ||||||||||||||||||
United States | 111 | 117 | 325 | 312 | ||||||||||||||
International | 185 | 210 | 539 | 603 | ||||||||||||||
Sub-total | 296 | 327 | 864 | 915 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – United States | (29 | ) | (22 | ) | (78 | ) | (65 | ) | ||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – International | (21 | ) | (35 | ) | (55 | ) | (90 | ) | ||||||||||
Total Chemicals | 246 | 270 | 731 | 760 | ||||||||||||||
All Other | ||||||||||||||||||
United States | 267 | 230 | 831 | 1,112 | ||||||||||||||
International | 11 | 9 | 21 | 36 | ||||||||||||||
Sub-total | 278 | 239 | 852 | 1,148 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – United States | (50 | ) | (14 | ) | (154 | ) | (38 | ) | ||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – International | — | (2 | ) | — | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total All Other | 228 | 223 | 698 | 1,104 | ||||||||||||||
Sales and Other Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||
United States | 13,228 | 12,912 | 35,484 | 42,840 | ||||||||||||||
International | 15,934 | 15,656 | 46,437 | 49,893 | ||||||||||||||
Sub-total | 29,162 | 28,568 | 81,921 | 92,733 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – United States | (1,384 | ) | (921 | ) | (3,704 | ) | (2,849 | ) | ||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination – International | (2,097 | ) | (2,217 | ) | (6,469 | ) | (6,714 | ) | ||||||||||
Total Sales and Other Operating Revenues | $ | 25,681 | $ | 25,430 | $ | 71,748 | $ | 83,170 | ||||||||||
* | 2001 includes certain reclassifications to conform to 2002 presentation. |
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Note 7. Employee Termination Benefits and Other Restructuring Costs
The company has estimated one-time before-tax expenses of $2 billion would be incurred in connection with the merger of Chevron and Texaco. Substantially all of this amount had been recorded as of September 30, 2002. Major expenses include employee severance payments; incremental pension and medical plan benefit costs associated with workforce reductions; legal, accounting, SEC filing and investment banker fees; employee and office relocations; and costs for the elimination of redundant facilities and operations.
In 2001, before-tax merger-related expenses were $1.563 billion ($1.136 billion after tax). In the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002, such expenses were $111 million ($73 million after tax) and $413 million ($278 million after tax), respectively. Included in these amounts were accruals of $891 million and $29 million in 2001 and the first nine months 2002, respectively, for severance-related benefits for approximately 4,500 employees and other merger-related expenses that will not benefit future operations.
Activity for this merger-related accrual balance is summarized in the table below:
Millions of dollars | Amount | |||
Additions – 2001 | $ | 891 | ||
Payments – 2001 | (105 | ) | ||
Balance at December 31, 2001 | 786 | |||
Additions – 2002 | 29 | |||
Payments – 2002 | (420 | ) | ||
Balance at September 30, 2002 | $ | 395 | ||
The ending accrual balance is expected to be extinguished within one year, except for $56 million classified as long-term, which is associated with elections by certain employees to defer severance payments until 2004. Approximately 4,000 of the 4,500 employees had terminated by September 30, 2002. Substantially all of the remaining terminations are expected to occur by the end of this year. Normal attrition has resulted in other pre-merger employee reductions.
Note 8. Summarized Financial Data – Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Chevron U.S.A. Inc. (CUSA) is a major subsidiary of ChevronTexaco. CUSA and its subsidiaries manage and operate most of ChevronTexaco’s U.S. businesses and assets related to the exploration and production of crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids and also those associated with refining, marketing, supply and distribution of products derived from petroleum, other than natural gas liquids, excluding most of the pipeline operations of ChevronTexaco. CUSA also holds divisions overseeing or operating global businesses such as aviation fuel, lubricants, shipping and trading, and divisions providing administrative, technical, and other services to affiliated companies. CUSA also holds ChevronTexaco’s investment in the Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC (CPChem) joint venture and Dynegy, which are accounted for using the equity method.
Throughout 2002, ChevronTexaco implemented a legal reorganization in which certain ChevronTexaco subsidiaries transferred assets to or under CUSA and other ChevronTexaco companies were merged with and into CUSA. The summarized financial information for CUSA and its consolidated subsidiaries presented in the table below gives retroactive effect to the reorganization in a manner similar to a pooling of interests, with all periods presented as if the companies had always been combined and the reorganization had occurred on January 1, 2001. However, the financial information included below may
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not reflect the financial position and operating results in the future or the historical results in the periods presented had the reorganization actually occurred on January 1, 2001.
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30 | ||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Sales and other operating revenues | $ | 48,801 | $ | 46,324 | ||||
Costs and other deductions | 50,532 | 42,375 | ||||||
Net (loss) income | (1,958 | ) | 2,999 |
At September 30 | At December 31 | |||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Current assets | $ | 12,052 | $ | 10,530 | ||||
Other assets | 24,563 | 25,456 | ||||||
Current liabilities | 18,491 | 11,517 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 12,831 | 14,580 | ||||||
Net equity | 5,293 | 9,889 | ||||||
Memo: Total Debt | $ | 8,137 | $ | 9,768 |
Note 9. Summarized Financial Data – Chevron Transport Corporation
Chevron Transport Corporation Limited (CTC), incorporated in Bermuda, is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of ChevronTexaco Corporation. CTC is the principal operator of ChevronTexaco’s international tanker fleet and is engaged in the marine transportation of crude oil and refined petroleum products. Most of CTC’s shipping revenue is derived by providing transportation services to other ChevronTexaco companies. ChevronTexaco Corporation has guaranteed this subsidiary’s obligations in connection with certain debt securities issued by a third party.
Summarized financial information for CTC and its consolidated subsidiaries is presented as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Sales and other operating revenues | $ | 200 | $ | 162 | $ | 616 | $ | 653 | ||||||||
Costs and other deductions | 217 | 157 | 677 | 574 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | (22 | ) | 5 | (64 | ) | 80 |
At September 30 | At December 31 | |||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Current assets | $ | 270 | $ | 196 | ||||
Other assets | 469 | 527 | ||||||
Current liabilities | 368 | 280 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 296 | 311 | ||||||
Net equity | 75 | 132 | ||||||
During 2002, CTC’s paid-in capital increased by $7 million from additional capital contributions and settlements.
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There were no restrictions on CTC’s ability to pay dividends or make loans or advances at September 30, 2002.
Note 10. Income Taxes
Taxes on income for the third quarter and nine months 2002 were $866 million and $2.332 billion, respectively, compared with $1.218 billion and $4.886 billion for the comparable periods in 2001. For the year-to-date periods, the effective tax rates were 91 percent and 44 percent, respectively. A primary factor driving the increase in the 2002 effective tax rate was that a significant portion of charges to income during the year, including the write-down of the company’s investment in Dynegy, did not generate tax benefits and contributed to a U.S. net loss. This increased the impact of the company’s international income, generally taxed at higher rates, on the overall effective tax rate in 2002. The income tax expense and effective tax rate for the 2001 period do not include U.S. current and deferred tax benefits associated with the extraordinary loss. Excluding special items and merger effects, along with the associated income taxes, results in effective tax rates of 45 percent and 43 percent for the third quarter 2002 and 2001, respectively, and 45 percent and 44 percent for the 2002 and 2001 nine-month periods, respectively.
Note 11. Litigation
Chevron, Texaco and four other oil companies (refiners) filed suit in 1995 contesting the validity of a patent (‘393’ patent) granted to Unocal Corporation (Unocal) for reformulated gasoline, which ChevronTexaco sells in California in certain months of the year. In March 2000, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit upheld a September 1998 District Court decision that Unocal’s patent was valid and enforceable and assessed damages of 5.75 cents per gallon for gasoline produced in infringement of the patent. In February 2001, the U.S. Supreme Court concluded it would not review the lower court’s ruling, and the case was sent back to the District Court for an accounting of all infringing gasoline produced from August 1, 1996, to September 30, 2000. The District Court has now ruled that the damages awarded by the jury are limited to infringement that occurs in California only. Additionally, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted a motion by the refiners to re-examine the validity of Unocal’s patent. The District Court judge requested further briefing and advised that she would not enter final judgement orders in this case until the USPTO had completed its reexamination of the ‘393’ patent. During 2002, the USPTO rejected the validity of the ‘393’ patent and another Unocal patent, the ‘126’ patent, which could affect a larger share of U.S. gasoline production. Separately, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission has also announced that it is investigating whether Unocal’s conduct in this matter represented unfair competition, which may make Unocal’s patent unenforceable.
Unocal has obtained additional patents that could affect a larger share of U.S. gasoline production. ChevronTexaco believes these additional patents are invalid, unenforceable and/or not infringed. The company’s financial exposure in the event of unfavorable conclusions to the patent litigation and regulatory reviews may include royalties, plus interest, for production of gasoline that is proved to have infringed the patents. The competitive and financial effects on the company’s refining and marketing operations, while presently indeterminable, could be material. ChevronTexaco has been accruing in the normal course of business any future estimated liability for potential infringement of the ‘393’ patent covered by the 1998 trial court’s ruling. In 2000, prior to the merger, Chevron and Texaco made payments to Unocal totaling approximately $28 million for the original court ruling, including interest and fees.
Another issue involving the company is the petroleum industry’s use of methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) as a gasoline additive and its potential environmental impact through seepage into groundwater. Along with other oil companies, ChevronTexaco is a party to lawsuits and claims related to the use of the chemical MTBE in certain oxygenated gasolines. These actions may require the company to correct or ameliorate the alleged effects on the environment of prior release of MTBE by the company or other parties. Additional lawsuits and claims related to the use of MTBE, including personal-injury claims, may be filed in the future. The company’s ultimate exposure related to these lawsuits and claims is not
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currently determinable, but could be material to net income in any one period. ChevronTexaco has worked to reduce the use of MTBE in gasoline it manufactures in the United States. The State of California has directed that MTBE be phased out of the manufacturing process by the end of 2003, and the company intends to comply with this mandate.
Note 12. Other Contingencies and Commitments
U.S. federal income tax liabilities have been settled through 1996 for ChevronTexaco (formerly Chevron), 1993 for ChevronTexaco Global Energy Inc. (formerly Caltex Corporation), and 1991 for Texaco. California franchise tax liabilities have been settled through 1991 for ChevronTexaco and 1987 for Texaco.
Settlement of open tax years, as well as tax issues in other countries where the company conducts its businesses, is not expected to have a material effect on the consolidated financial position or liquidity of the company and, in the opinion of management, adequate provision has been made for income and franchise taxes for all years under examination or subject to future examination.
The company has defined benefit pension plans for most employees and is required to satisfy the Employee Retirement Income Security Act minimum funding standard for U.S. plans. Several key assumptions are used to determine the obligation, funding and expense related to these plans, including the long-term estimated rate of return on plan assets, and the interest rate used to discount the plans’ obligations. These assumptions, along with the market value of the plans’ assets are monitored quarterly to determine the associated pension plan accounting. Higher-than-expected investment returns on pension plan trust assets in years prior to 2002 moderated pension expense and maintained the minimum funded status of the company’s main U.S. pension plans without significant additional contributions by the company. However, significant investment losses have occurred in 2002 as a result of the downturn in worldwide equity markets. In addition, merger-related employee terminations have resulted in significant lump-sum cash payments from the pension trust. Primarily as a result of decline in the fair value of pension plan assets, the company believes it will be required to record a significant additional minimum pension liability as of December 31, 2002. The additional minimum pension liability reflects the amount of the pension plans’ unfunded accumulated benefit obligation in excess of the liability currently recognized. The accounting for the increase in the liability will result in an after-tax charge of approximately $500 million to “accumulated other comprehensive loss” in stockholder’s equity. The assumptions that will be used to determine the actual pension liability as of December 31, 2002, will be finalized in December 2002; accordingly, the charge to “accumulated other comprehensive loss” may vary significantly from the amount estimated at September 30, 2002. For the nine months 2002, pension expense for the company’s main U.S. pension plans was $243 million, compared with $32 million in the corresponding 2001 period. Expenditures during 2002 include approximately $100 million for settlement losses associated with merger-related employee severances. The investment losses experienced in 2002, together with settlement losses associated mainly with lump-sum cash payments from the pension trust, have been the major factors for an increase in 2002 pension expense for the company’s main U.S. pension plans. While the company is in compliance with all U.S. government funding requirements and does not anticipate any near-term cash contributions, pension expense may increase, and additional funding may ultimately be required if investment returns are insufficient to offset increases in the plans’ obligations. Future funding requirements are dependent upon factors such as interest rate levels, regulatory requirements for funding purposes and the level and timing of asset returns as compared with the level and timing of expected benefit disbursements.
The company and its subsidiaries have certain other contingent liabilities with respect to guarantees, direct or indirect, of debt of affiliated companies or others, and long-term unconditional purchase obligations and commitments, throughput agreements and take-or-pay agreements, some of which relate to suppliers’ financing arrangements.
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Commitments related to preferred shares of subsidiary companies are accounted for as minority interest. MVP Production Inc., a subsidiary, has variable rate cumulative preferred shares of $75 million owned by one minority holder. The shares are voting and are redeemable in 2003. Texaco Capital LLC, a wholly owned finance subsidiary, has issued $65 million of Deferred Preferred Shares, Series C. Dividends of $59 million on the Series C preferred shares, equivalent to a rate of 7.17 percent compounded annually, will be paid at the redemption date of February 28, 2005, unless earlier redemption occurs. Early redemption may result upon the occurrence of certain events.
ChevronTexaco provided certain indemnities of contingent liabilities of Equilon and Motiva to Shell Oil Company and Saudi Refining, Inc. as part of the February 2002 sale of the company’s interests in those investments. Generally, the indemnities provided are limited to contingent liabilities that may become actual liabilities within 18 months of the sale and are reduced by any reserves that were established prior to the sale. Excluding environmental liabilities, the company’s financial exposure related to those indemnities is limited to $300 million. Additionally, the company has provided indemnities for certain environmental liabilities arising out of conditions that existed prior to the formation of Equilon and Motiva and during the periods of ChevronTexaco’s ownership interest in those entities as well as for customary representations and warranties within the agreements.
The company is subject to loss contingencies pursuant to environmental laws and regulations that in the future may require the company to take action to correct or ameliorate the effects on the environment of prior release of chemical or petroleum substances, including MTBE, by the company or other parties. Such contingencies may exist for various sites, including but not limited to: Superfund sites and refineries, oil fields, service stations, terminals, and land development areas, whether operating, closed or sold. The amount of such future cost is indeterminable due to such factors as the unknown magnitude of possible contamination, the unknown timing and extent of the corrective actions that may be required, the determination of the company’s liability in proportion to other responsible parties, and the extent to which such costs are recoverable from third parties. While the company has provided for known environmental obligations that are probable and reasonably estimable, the amount of future costs may be material to results of operations in the period in which they are recognized. The company does not expect these costs will have a material effect on its consolidated financial position or liquidity. Also, the company does not believe its obligations to make such expenditures have had, or will have, any significant impact on the company’s competitive position relative to other U.S. or international petroleum or chemicals concerns.
ChevronTexaco receives claims from, and submits claims to, customers, trading partners, U.S. federal, state and local regulatory bodies, host governments, contractors, insurers and suppliers. The amounts of these claims, individually and in the aggregate, may be significant and take lengthy periods to resolve. The company also suspends the costs of exploratory wells pending a final determination of the commercial potential of the related oil and gas fields. The ultimate disposition of these well costs is dependent on the results of future drilling activity and/or development decisions. If the company decides not to continue development, the costs of these wells are expensed. The company and its affiliates also routinely assess their operations and may close, abandon, sell, exchange, acquire or restructure assets to achieve operational or strategic benefits and to improve competitiveness and profitability. These activities, individually or together, may result in gains or losses in future periods.
The company believes it has no material market or credit risks to its operations, financial position or liquidity as a result of its commodities and other derivatives activities, including forward exchange contracts and interest rate swaps. However, the results of operations and the financial position of Dynegy may be affected by its business activities involving the use of derivative instruments.
The company’s operations, particularly exploration and production, can be affected by other changing economic, regulatory and political environments in the various countries in which it operates, including the United States. The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) has at times made efforts to support crude oil prices by limiting production, which can affect production at the company’s facilities, and
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those of its partners, in OPEC member countries. In certain locations, host governments have imposed restrictions, controls and taxes, and in others, political conditions have existed that may threaten the safety of employees and the company’s continued presence in those countries. Internal unrest or strained relations between a host government and the company or other governments may affect the company’s operations. Those developments have, at times, significantly affected the company’s related operations and results, and are carefully considered by management when evaluating the level of current and future activity in such countries.
Areas in which the company and its affiliates have significant operations include the United States of America, Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, Norway, Denmark, Kuwait, Republic of Congo, Angola, Nigeria, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Singapore, China, Thailand, Venezuela, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Trinidad and Tobago, and Korea. The company’s Tengizchevroil affiliate operates in Kazakhstan. The company’s CPChem affiliate manufactures and markets a wide range of petrochemicals and plastics on a worldwide basis, with manufacturing facilities in existence or under construction in the United States, Puerto Rico, Singapore, China, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Mexico and Belgium. The company’s Dynegy affiliate currently has operations in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and other European countries. See Note 4 for more information relating to Dynegy.
For oil and gas producing operations, ownership agreements may provide for periodic reassessments of equity interests in estimated oil and gas reserves. These activities, individually or together, may result in gains or losses that could be material to earnings in any given period. One such equity redetermination process has been under way since 1996 for ChevronTexaco’s interests in four producing zones at the Naval Petroleum Reserve at Elk Hills in California, for the time when the remaining interests in these zones were owned by the U.S. Department of Energy. A wide range remains for a possible net settlement amount for the four zones. ChevronTexaco currently estimates its maximum possible net before-tax liability at approximately $200 million. At the same time, a possible maximum net amount that could be owed to ChevronTexaco is estimated at about $50 million. The timing of the settlement and the exact amount within this range of estimates are uncertain.
Note 13. | New Accounting Standards |
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement No. 143 (FAS 143), “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” (ARO). FAS 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. FAS 143 differs in several significant respects from current accounting under FAS 19, “Financial Accounting and Reporting by Oil and Gas Producing Companies.” Adoption of FAS 143 will affect future accounting and reporting of the assets, liabilities and expenses related to these obligations. Based upon preliminary estimates, an after-tax gain or loss of less than $250 million would be recorded for the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle for the company’s adoption of FAS 143 on January 1, 2003. At the time of adoption, total assets and total liabilities would also increase in excess of $2 billion each. The amounts recorded upon adoption are dependent upon a number of variables, including estimates of crude oil and natural gas reserves and the credit-adjusted risk-free interest discount rate to be applied when calculating the fair value of ARO assets and liabilities.
In July, the FASB issued Statement No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” The standard requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. Examples of costs covered by the standard include lease termination costs and certain employee severance costs that are associated with a restructuring, discontinued operation, plant closing, or other exit or disposal activity. The statement replaces EITF Issue No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring).” FAS 146 is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002.
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Item 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
Third Quarter 2002 Compared With Third Quarter 2001
Financial Results
EARNINGS BY MAJOR OPERATING AREA,
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||
Exploration and Production | ||||||||||||||||||
United States | $ | 553 | $ | 550 | $ | 1,405 | $ | 2,747 | ||||||||||
International | 730 | 733 | 2,277 | 2,504 | ||||||||||||||
Total Exploration and Production | 1,283 | 1,283 | 3,682 | 5,251 | ||||||||||||||
Refining, Marketing and Transportation | ||||||||||||||||||
United States | 35 | 424 | (63 | ) | 1,144 | |||||||||||||
International | 57 | 165 | 198 | 571 | ||||||||||||||
Total Refining, Marketing and Transportation | 92 | 589 | 135 | 1,715 | ||||||||||||||
Chemicals | 22 | (5 | ) | 73 | (15 | ) | ||||||||||||
All Other | (160 | ) | (153 | ) | (489 | ) | (639 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings Excluding Special Items and Merger Effects* | 1,237 | 1,714 | 3,401 | 6,312 | ||||||||||||||
Special Items | (2,068 | ) | 109 | (2,895 | ) | 109 | ||||||||||||
Merger Effects | (73 | ) | (554 | ) | (278 | ) | (611 | ) | ||||||||||
Net Income* | $ | (904 | ) | $ | 1,269 | $ | 228 | $ | 5,810 | |||||||||
* Includes Foreign Currency Gains | $ | 65 | $ | 8 | $ | 36 | $ | 75 |
The company recorded a net loss of $904 million ($0.85 per share – diluted) for the third quarter 2002, compared with net income of $1.269 billion ($1.19 per share – diluted) for the 2001 third quarter. The net loss for this year’s third quarter included net special charges of $2.068 billion and merger-related expenses of $73 million. The net special charges included $1.549 billion related to the company’s Dynegy Inc. (Dynegy) affiliate, $485 million for asset impairments and other asset revaluations and $34 million for environmental remediation costs and various tax-related matters. The third quarter 2001 included $554 million for merger effects, representing merger-related expenses of $58 million and net losses on merger-related asset dispositions of $496 million, and net special gains of $109 million. Excluding net charges for special items and merger effects in both quarters, operating earnings were $1.237 billion ($1.17 per share – diluted) in 2002, down 28 percent from last year’s third quarter.
Net income for the first nine months of 2002 was $228 million ($0.22 per share – diluted), compared with $5.810 billion ($5.47 per share – diluted) recorded in the corresponding 2001 period. Special items reduced earnings $2.895 billion in 2002 and merger-related expenses were $278 million. The 2001 nine months included $611 million for merger effects, representing $496 million for net losses on merger-related asset dispositions and $115 million for merger-related expenses. Excluding net charges for special items and
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The primary reason for the decline in total operating earnings between the third quarter 2002 and the corresponding 2001 period was the drop in earnings for the refining, marketing and transportation (downstream) segment. Especially in the United States, refined product margins were severely compressed, as compared with a relatively strong year-ago quarter. Year-to-date 2002 total operating results were similarly impacted by lower downstream profits, as well as by lower exploration and production (upstream) earnings that were primarily the result of lower prices for crude oil and natural gas.
Worldwide upstream operating earnings were flat in the 2002 third quarter, compared to the year-ago period. While average commodity prices were modestly higher this year, the company’s third quarter oil and gas production was adversely affected by Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) quotas, production disruptions in certain areas and a tropical storm in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. For the nine-month period, worldwide upstream earnings were 30 percent lower than in the 2001 period, with U.S. upstream earnings down nearly 50 percent, mainly on lower average prices for crude oil and natural gas in the first half of the year.
Worldwide downstream operating earnings fell by 84 percent for the quarter, with U.S. earnings falling by over 90 percent. Year-to-date, worldwide downstream earnings fell over 90 percent, with U.S. earnings down 105 percent, yielding a loss in 2002. The decline in both periods was driven mainly by extremely low refined product margins. The third quarter and nine-month 2001 periods also included $111 million and $367 million, respectively, of earnings from U.S. assets that were sold under mandate of the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) as a condition of the merger.
For chemicals, coal and power and gasification businesses, operating earnings improved in the third quarter 2002, compared with the year-ago period. However, this improvement was more than offset by a decline associated with the company’s share of Dynegy’s operating results.
Texaco Merger Transaction
Under mandate of the FTC, the company sold its interests in Equilon and Motiva – joint ventures engaged in U.S. downstream businesses – in February, resulting in cash proceeds of $2.2 billion, including dividends due. Other mandated asset dispositions were completed in the second quarter. Net income and cash proceeds from these other sales were not material.
Company employees worldwide are implementing initiatives to capture savings from merger synergies. By the end of the third quarter 2002, the company had achieved its interim target run rate of $1.8 billion before tax in annual synergy savings – six months ahead of the original schedule. The company has announced a revised target of $2.2 billion of annual synergy savings to be achieved by April 2003. Examples of merger synergies to-date include high-grading of exploration and development opportunities in the combined company portfolio; adopting best practices in process technology across the worldwide refinery network; achieving economies of scale in procurement to reduce both capital costs and operating expenses; consolidating office facilities, computer systems and telecommunications networks; and reducing payrolls.
The company has estimated one-time before-tax expenses of $2 billion would be incurred in connection with the merger of Chevron and Texaco. Substantially all of this amount had been recorded as of September 30, 2002. Major expenses include employee severance payments; incremental pension and medical plan benefit costs associated with workforce reductions; legal, accounting, SEC filing and investment banker fees; employee and office relocations; and costs for the elimination of redundant facilities and operations.
In 2001, before-tax merger-related expenses were $1.563 billion ($1.136 billion after tax). In the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002, such expenses were $111 million ($73 million after tax) and $413 million ($278 million after tax), respectively. Included in these amounts were accruals of $891 million and $29 million in 2001 and the first nine months 2002, respectively, for severance-related
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Activity for this merger-related accrual balance is summarized in the table below:
Millions of dollars | Amount | |||
Additions – 2001 | $ | 891 | ||
Payments – 2001 | (105 | ) | ||
Balance at December 31, 2001 | 786 | |||
Additions – 2002 | 29 | |||
Payments – 2002 | (420 | ) | ||
Balance at September 30, 2002 | $ | 395 | ||
The ending accrual balance is expected to be extinguished within one year, except for $56 million classified as long-term, which is associated with elections by certain employees to defer severance payments until 2004. Approximately 4,000 of the 4,500 employees had terminated by September 30, 2002. Substantially all of the remaining terminations are expected to occur by the end of this year. Normal attrition has resulted in other pre-merger employee reductions.
Recent Events
Operational highlights since the second quarter of 2002 include:
• | U.S. Exploration and Production – The company and its partners announced a deepwater discovery at the Great White prospect, located approximately 250 miles south of Houston. The well is located in about 8,000 feet of water and drilled to a depth of nearly 20,000 feet. This is ChevronTexaco’s second discovery in Alaminos Canyon, and it plans to drill three more wildcat wells in the area in 2003. |
• | China – In October, ChevronTexaco entered into a unitization agreement with China National Offshore Oil Corp. (CNOOC) to jointly develop the BZ25-1/25-1S (Bozhong) oilfield, about 100 miles southeast of Tanggu, China in Bohai Bay. This is a first-ever unitization agreement between CNOOC and a foreign partner. The company holds a 16.2 percent interest in the unit. |
• | Australia – The People’s Republic of China selected the North West Shelf Venture as the supplier of 3.25 million tons of liquefied natural gas (LNG) a year for 25 years to the proposed Guangdong LNG project in southern China. ChevronTexaco has a 16.7 percent ownership percentage in the North West Shelf Venture. |
• | Trinidad and Tobago – ChevronTexaco and its partner BG received government approval to develop the Dolphin Deep and Starfish fields, offshore Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. These fields are expected to supply 80 million cubic feet per day of natural gas to Atlantic LNG Train 3 that will then be exported under a long-term contract to the United States, beginning in 2005. |
• | North Sea – In October, the company announced first oil from Alba Extreme South, the latest phase in the field’s development in which ChevronTexaco, as operator, has a 21 percent interest. The phased development expansion is expected to initially add over 50,000 barrels of oil per day to Alba production (100 percent field basis), offsetting existing production decline and maintaining a plateau rate of up to 100,000 barrels of oil per day. In August, the company was awarded a 50 percent share, as operator, of the exploration rights in Block 22/2b in the United Kingdom 20th licensing round. The block is located about 10 miles from the Britannia gas field, in which ChevronTexaco holds an approximate 32 percent interest and shares operatorship. |
• | Nigeria – ChevronTexaco confirmed its deepwater block OPL 213 Aparo oil discovery following the recent completion of an appraisal well. The Aparo discovery shares a common structure with a nearby concession and will likely become part of a joint oil development. In addition to OPL 213, the company holds interests in seven other concessions in the deepwater block. |
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Operating Environment and Outlook
ChevronTexaco’s exploration and production earnings are affected significantly by fluctuations in industry price levels for crude oil and natural gas. Average U.S. natural gas and crude oil prices in the first nine months of 2002 were lower than in last year’s corresponding period. Henry Hub spot natural gas prices declined about one third from $4.62 to $3.02 per thousand cubic feet. The average spot price for West Texas Intermediate (WTI), a benchmark crude oil, was $25.46 per barrel, compared with $27.80 in last year’s nine months. In early November, the spot WTI price averaged about $26.00 per barrel, and the Henry Hub spot natural gas price averaged about $4.00 per thousand cubic feet.
OPEC continues its efforts to support crude oil prices by limiting production. OPEC curtailments, mandated by host governments, reduced ChevronTexaco’s net production by approximately 40,000 barrels per day in the first nine months of 2002, versus having no effect in the corresponding 2001 period. In addition, production under certain operating service agreements, which is not included in the company’s net working interest production, was also curtailed 19,000 barrels per day in this year’s first nine months, compared with approximately 9,000 barrels per day in the year-ago period. The long-term effect on industry prices due to OPEC production quotas remains uncertain.
In addition to OPEC production quotas, the company’s operations are periodically affected by operating incidents, civil unrest, political uncertainty and economic conditions. In September 2002, U.S. production of crude oil and natural gas was reduced by Tropical Storm Isidore in the Gulf of Mexico. The effect on the company’s average third quarter U.S. oil-equivalent production was about 17,000 barrels per day. The company’s Gulf of Mexico deepwater and shelf production was also impacted by a second storm, Hurricane Lili, in early October. All of the shut-in deepwater production had resumed by mid-October; however, in early November, about 45,000 barrels per day oil-equivalent of the company’s Gulf of Mexico shelf production remained shut in. Most production will resume before the end of the year. As of November 8, 2002, the company estimated the negative effect of these storms on the company’s average fourth quarter oil-equivalent production at 60,000 to 70,000 barrels per day, with fourth quarter after-tax casualty losses estimated at about $20 million for the uninsured portion of property damages and associated costs. In the third quarter 2002, international production of crude oil and natural gas was adversely affected by operating problems in Nigeria, Angola and the United Kingdom. The effect on the company’s average third quarter oil-equivalent production was about 40,000 barrels per day.
Downstream operating earnings are closely tied to refining and marketing margins, which can vary among the geographic areas in which the company operates. Results from the company’s downstream business, particularly in the United States, were negatively affected during the first nine months of 2002 by exceptionally weak industry margins that early in the year had been at their lowest levels since the mid-1990s. Competitive markets and weak demand may continue to hamper near-term improvement in profits for this sector.
Chemicals margins have remained weak because of a protracted industry over-supply condition and are not expected to improve significantly in the near-term.
Information Relating to the Company’s Investment in Dynegy
ChevronTexaco’s Dynegy affiliate is an energy merchant with physical assets and marketing, logistics and risk-management capabilities for products, including natural gas, natural gas liquids and electricity. ChevronTexaco owns approximately 26 percent of Dynegy’s common stock and also holds $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of Dynegy preferred stock. Dynegy is obligated to redeem all the preferred stock for an aggregate $1.5 billion in cash in November 2003, except to the extent ChevronTexaco chooses to convert preferred shares into Dynegy common stock at a conversion price of $31.64 per share. ChevronTexaco accounts for its investment in Dynegy as part of “All Other” for financial reporting purposes.
Dynegy is experiencing a marked reduction in available liquidity resulting from a combination of lower than previously anticipated cash flow from operations, significantly impaired access to sources of capital,
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Under a long-term contract, Dynegy currently purchases most natural gas produced by ChevronTexaco in the United States. ChevronTexaco is a secured creditor with respect to amounts owed by Dynegy for these purchases, which are included as revenues in results of operations for ChevronTexaco’s U.S. exploration and production (upstream) reporting segment. In addition, Dynegy currently supplies the natural gas requirements of ChevronTexaco U.S. refineries and other facilities. The current term of the purchase and supply contracts runs through August 2006. In late October, following Dynegy’s decision to exit the gas marketing and trading business, ChevronTexaco and Dynegy entered into discussions with an objective to terminate the contracts in the near future and provide for a mutually agreeable orderly transition. These discussions were initiated at Dynegy’s request. No agreement had been reached by early November and there is no assurance an agreement will be reached. If ChevronTexaco and Dynegy agree to early termination of these contracts, the company currently intends to establish a natural gas marketing group and to transition this natural gas business back to the company.
ChevronTexaco’s net income for the third quarter of 2002 included special charges of $1.549 billion related to Dynegy. The Dynegy charges were composed of $1.095 billion for the write-down of the company’s investment in Dynegy common and preferred stock to its estimated fair value at September 30, 2002; $305 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s own write-downs and revaluations; and $149 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s loss on its sale of Northern Natural Gas Company. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, ChevronTexaco’s net income included special charges of $2.254 billion related to Dynegy. The Dynegy-related charges were composed of $1.626 billion for the write-down of the investment in Dynegy common and preferred stock to its estimated fair value; $479 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s own asset write-downs and revaluations; and $149 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s loss on its sale of Northern Natural Gas Company.
The write-down of the company’s investment in Dynegy during 2002 was required under applicable accounting rules because the decline in the fair value of the investment below its carrying value was determined to be other than temporary. Following the third quarter write-down, the remaining book value of the company’s investment in Dynegy at September 30, 2002, was $412 million – composed of $300 million for the preferred stock and $112 million for the common stock. Additional charges to earnings in subsequent periods would be required to the extent the fair value of the Dynegy securities at the end of any such period is below the carrying value, and the decline in value is deemed to be other than temporary.
See also Notes 2 and 4 to the Financial Statements on pages 6 and 7 for a discussion of ChevronTexaco special items included in net income and the company’s investment in Dynegy.
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Results of Operations
Special items affect the trend of certain income statement categories as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Income from equity affiliates | $ | (193 | ) | $ | 320 | $ | — | $ | 1,182 | |||||||
Add: Special charges, before tax | 454 | 43 | 641 | 43 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted Income from equity affiliates | 261 | 363 | 641 | 1,225 | ||||||||||||
Other income | 15 | 217 | 243 | 433 | ||||||||||||
Less: Special gains, before tax | — | 84 | — | 84 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted Other income, before tax | 15 | 133 | 243 | 349 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 2,118 | 1,939 | 5,569 | 5,661 | ||||||||||||
Less: Special charges, before tax | 204 | — | 223 | — | ||||||||||||
Adjusted Operating expenses, before tax | 1,914 | 1,939 | 5,346 | 5,661 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,032 | 964 | 3,048 | 2,749 | ||||||||||||
Less: Special (gains) charges, before tax | (25 | ) | — | 145 | — | |||||||||||
Adjusted Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,057 | 964 | 2,903 | 2,749 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 1,514 | 1,172 | 3,960 | 3,497 | ||||||||||||
Less: Special charges, before tax | 298 | — | 298 | — | ||||||||||||
Adjusted Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 1,216 | 1,172 | 3,662 | 3,497 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 866 | 1,218 | 2,332 | 4,886 | ||||||||||||
Less: Special gains | (134 | ) | (93 | ) | (481 | ) | (109 | ) | ||||||||
Adjusted Income tax expense | 1,000 | 1,311 | 2,813 | 4,995 | ||||||||||||
In addition to the items shown above, separately disclosed on the income statement are merger-related expenses, special items for write-downs of investments in equity affiliates and the extraordinary after-tax loss on the sale of assets mandated as a condition of the merger. These matters are discussed elsewhere in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation and in Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements on page 6.
The following commentary discusses financial results of operations after adjustment for special items and merger effects:
Sales and other operating revenuesfor the third quarter 2002 were $25.7 billion, up from $25.4 billion in last year’s third quarter. For the first nine months of 2002, sales and other operating revenues were $71.7 billion, down from $83.2 billion in the corresponding 2001 period. Sales and other operating revenues from worldwide upstream operations decreased about 23 percent and 37 percent in the 2002 third quarter and nine months, respectively – primarily on lower prices for crude oil and natural gas in the first half of the year. Additionally, sales volumes of natural gas in the United States were down in both 2002 periods. Downstream sales and other operating revenues were about 14 percent higher in the third quarter 2002, compared with the corresponding 2001 period and about flat for the nine-month periods.
Income from equity affiliatesfor the third quarter 2002 was $261 million, down from $363 million in last year’s third quarter. For the nine-month periods, income from equity affiliates was $641 million in 2002, compared with $1.225 billion in 2001. Both 2002 periods were adversely impacted by
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Operating, selling, general and administrative expensesin the third quarter of 2002 were $2.971 billion, up from $2.903 billion in last year’s third quarter. For the nine-month period, such expenses, excluding special items, were $8.249 billion, compared with $8.410 billion in last year’s first nine months.
Exploration expensesin the third quarter of 2002 were $166 million, down slightly from $168 million in last year’s third quarter. For the nine-month period, exploration expenses were $386 million, compared to $579 million in 2001. Reduced amounts for well write-offs in the third quarter 2002 were largely offset by increases in other exploration expenses. The nine month 2002 period benefited from reduced amounts for well write-offs and declines in other exploration expenses.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization expensewas $1.216 billion in the third quarter 2002, compared with $1.172 billion in the 2001 quarter. For the nine-month periods, expenses of $3.662 billion in 2002 compared with $3.497 billion in 2001.
Taxes on incomefor the third quarter and first nine months 2002 were $1.0 billion and $2.813 billion, respectively, compared with $1.311 billion and $4.995 billion for the comparable periods in 2001. These correspond to effective tax rates of 45 percent and 43 percent for the third quarter 2002 and 2001, respectively, and 45 percent and 44 percent for the 2002 and 2001 nine-month periods, respectively.
Foreign currency gainsincluded in third quarter 2002 net income were $65 million compared with $8 million in the year-ago period. In the 2002 quarter, gains resulted from fluctuations of the U.S. dollar against the currencies of a number of countries – primarily Argentina, Canada and Venezuela. For the nine-month periods, foreign currency gains were $36 million in 2002, compared with $75 million in 2001. In 2002, net gains arising from fluctuations of the U.S. dollar against the Argentine peso, which was permitted to float against the dollar earlier in the year, were slightly offset by losses related to currencies of most other countries in which the company has significant operations.
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The following table presents a comparison of selected operating data:
SELECTED OPERATING DATA1,2
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
U.S. Exploration and Production | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Crude Oil and Natural Gas Liquids Production (MBPD) | 602 | 611 | 616 | 612 | ||||||||||||||
Net Natural Gas Production (MMCFPD) | 2,406 | 2,630 | 2,472 | 2,766 | ||||||||||||||
Revenue from Net Production | ||||||||||||||||||
Liquids ($/ Bbl.) | $ | 23.33 | $ | 21.81 | $ | 20.66 | $ | 22.91 | ||||||||||
Natural Gas ($/MCF) | $ | 2.77 | $ | 2.62 | $ | 2.70 | $ | 5.04 | ||||||||||
International Exploration and Production | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Crude Oil and Natural Gas Liquids Production (MBPD) | 1,246 | 1,302 | 1,298 | 1,328 | ||||||||||||||
Net Natural Gas Production (MMCFPD) | 1,874 | 1,555 | 1,918 | 1,667 | ||||||||||||||
Revenue from Liftings | ||||||||||||||||||
Liquids ($/Bbl.) | $ | 25.01 | $ | 23.15 | $ | 22.25 | $ | 23.81 | ||||||||||
Natural Gas ($/MCF) | $ | 2.06 | $ | 2.08 | $ | 2.07 | $ | 2.42 | ||||||||||
Other Produced Volumes (MBPD)3 | 99 | 104 | 96 | 106 | ||||||||||||||
U.S. Refining, Marketing and Transportation4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales of Gasoline (MBPD)5 | 746 | 768 | 738 | 720 | ||||||||||||||
Sales of Other Refined Products (MBPD) | 911 | 1,037 | 893 | 970 | ||||||||||||||
Refinery Input (MBPD) | 1,048 | 1,029 | 987 | 978 | ||||||||||||||
Average Refined Product Sales Price ($/Bbl.) | $ | 39.00 | $ | 36.17 | $ | 33.38 | $ | 39.17 | ||||||||||
International Refining, Marketing and Transportation | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales of Gasoline (MBPD)5 | 531 | 535 | 501 | 522 | ||||||||||||||
Sales of Other Refined Products (MBPD) | 1,776 | 2,152 | 1,710 | 1,967 | ||||||||||||||
Refinery Input (MBPD) | 1,067 | 1,117 | 1,116 | 1,131 |
1 | Includes equity in affiliates. |
2 | MBPD = thousand barrels per day; MMCFPD = million cubic feet per day; Bbl. = barrel; MCF = thousand cubic feet. |
3 | Represents total field production under the Boscan operating service agreement in Venezuela. |
4 | Excludes Equilon and Motiva. |
5 | Includes branded and unbranded gasoline. |
U.S. Exploration and Production
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | ||||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
Operating Earnings | $ | 553 | $ | 550 | $ | 1,405 | $ | 2,747 | |||||||||
Special Items | (183 | ) | 49 | (195 | ) | 49 | |||||||||||
Segment Income | $ | 370 | $ | 599 | $ | 1,210 | $ | 2,796 | |||||||||
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U.S. exploration and production operating earnings of $553 million in the 2002 quarter were essentially unchanged from the year-ago period. Higher crude oil and natural gas realizations were partially offset by a decline in oil-equivalent production. In the 2002 quarter, the combined negative impact on profits from damages and reduced production from Tropical Storm Isidore in the Gulf of Mexico was about $25 million. Also in the same quarter were unfavorable mark-to-market adjustments of about $25 million for contracts accounted for as derivatives. In the 2001 quarter, the effects from similar items were not significant. Nine-month operating earnings decreased $1.342 billion to $1.405 billion – mainly the result of lower crude oil and natural gas realizations, combined with reduced natural gas production.
The third quarter average liquids realization increased 7 percent to $23.33 per barrel, compared with the corresponding 2001 period. The average natural gas realization was $2.77 per thousand cubic feet, compared with $2.62 in the year-ago quarter. On a year-to-date basis, the average liquids realization of $20.66 per barrel declined 10 percent from $22.91 per barrel in 2001. The average natural gas realization was $2.70 per thousand cubic feet for nine months 2002, compared with $5.04 per thousand cubic feet in the 2001 period – a decrease of nearly 50 percent.
Third quarter net oil-equivalent production declined 4 percent from the 2001 period. The net liquids production component was down 1.5 percent to 602,000 barrels per day. Net natural gas production averaged 2.406 billion cubic feet per day, down 9 percent. The effect of the tropical storm lowered average daily production in the 2002 third quarter by 9,000 barrels of crude oil and 49 million cubic feet of natural gas. On a year-to-date basis, natural gas production was down about 11 percent to 2.472 billion cubic feet per day. Liquids production was up 1 percent at 616,000 barrels per day.
The special charges in the third quarter 2002 resulted mainly from asset impairments caused by write-downs in proved oil and gas reserve quantities for various fields. In addition to the third quarter special charges, nine-month results included a $12 million charge for environmental remediation costs.
In the United States, substantially all of the company’s natural gas and natural gas liquids production is sold to its Dynegy affiliate. Please see pages 7 to 8 and 22 to 23 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information relating to the company’s investment in, and business relationships with, Dynegy.
International Exploration and Production
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | ||||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
Operating Earnings* | $ | 730 | $ | 733 | $ | 2,277 | $ | 2,504 | |||||||||
Special Items | (183 | ) | — | (183 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Segment Income* | $ | 547 | $ | 733 | $ | 2,094 | $ | 2,504 | |||||||||
* Includes Foreign Currency Gains | $ | 60 | $ | 20 | $ | 138 | $ | 33 |
International exploration and production operating earnings of $730 million were flat compared to the third quarter 2001. The effect of higher crude oil realizations and natural gas production were essentially offset by a combination of lower liquids production, mark-to-market adjustments for contracts treated as derivatives and higher tax expense as a result of a change in the U.K. tax law. Year-to-date operating earnings of $2.277 billion were 9 percent lower than in last year’s first nine months.
The third quarter average liquids realization of $25.01 per barrel increased 8 percent from the 2001 quarter, while the average natural gas realization was about flat at $2.06 per thousand cubic feet. On a year-to-date basis, the average liquids realization was $22.25 per barrel, compared with $23.81 per barrel in the 2001 nine months. The nine-month average natural gas realization of $2.07 per thousand cubic feet was down 14 percent from $2.42 per thousand cubic feet in 2001.
Third quarter net oil-equivalent production was about the same as the year-ago period. The net liquids production component declined 4 percent to 1,246,000 barrels per day. Increased production in Kazakhstan
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Earnings for the 2002 quarter included net foreign currency gains of $60 million, compared with gains of $20 million in 2001. Currency gains in several countries – particularly Argentina, Canada, Venezuela and the United Kingdom – were partially offset by losses in Nigeria. For the nine-month periods, foreign currency gains of $138 million in 2002, compared with gains of $33 million in 2001. The 2002 period reflected significant gains in the first and second quarters attributable to the devaluation of the Argentine peso.
Special-item charges in 2002 were for asset impairments caused by write-downs in quantities of proved oil and gas reserves for fields in Africa and Canada and the effect of tax-law changes in the United Kingdom on prior years’ deferred tax balances.
U.S. Refining, Marketing and Transportation
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Operating Earnings (Loss) | $ | 35 | $ | 424 | $ | (63 | ) | $ | 1,144 | |||||||
Special Items | (114 | ) | — | (200 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Segment (Loss) Income | $ | (79 | ) | $ | 424 | $ | (263 | ) | $ | 1,144 | ||||||
U.S. refining, marketing and transportation operating earnings of $35 million declined 92 percent from $424 million in the year-ago quarter. The decrease was mainly due to significantly lower margins for refined products and the absence in 2002 of $111 million in earnings from operations sold under mandate of the FTC as a condition of the merger.
For the nine-month periods, operating losses were $63 million in 2002, compared with earnings of $1.144 billion in 2001. In addition to the impact of significantly lower product margins and the absence of $367 million in earnings from assets sold as a condition of the merger, planned refinery maintenance in this year’s first quarter required product purchases, which further eroded profitability.
The third quarter’s average refined product sales realization increased about 8 percent to $39.00 per barrel. Year-to-date, average refined product sales realizations were $33.38 per barrel, compared with $39.17 last year. In the quarter, refined product sales volumes, excluding the company’s share of Equilon and Motiva sales in the 2001 period, declined 8 percent to 1,657,000 barrels per day, primarily due to reduced jet fuel sales and fuel oil trading volumes. However, branded gasoline sales volumes increased 4 percent to 591,000 barrels per day from the year-ago quarter. On a year-to-date basis, refined product sales volumes were 1,631,000 barrels per day in 2002, compared with 1,690,000 barrels per day in 2001. The nine-month decline was also the result of reduced jet fuel sales and fuel oil trading volumes.
Special-item charges in the 2002 quarter were for write-down of assets and environmental remediation costs. In addition to the third quarter special charges, year-to-date special charges included $86 million for environmental remediation costs and the settlement of a litigation issue.
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International Refining, Marketing and Transportation
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Operating Earnings* | $ | 57 | $ | 165 | $ | 198 | $ | 571 | ||||||||
Special Items | (136 | ) | — | (136 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Segment (Loss) Income* | $ | (79 | ) | $ | 165 | $ | 62 | $ | 571 | |||||||
* Includes Foreign Currency Gains (Losses) | $ | 9 | $ | 1 | $ | (120 | ) | $ | 62 |
International refining, marketing and transportation operating earnings of $57 million in the third quarter and $198 million in the nine months of 2002 both declined about 65 percent from the corresponding periods in 2001. The declines were primarily due to lower refined product margins in most operating areas and lower freight rates for the international shipping operations. Total refined product sales volumes decreased 14 percent to 2,307,000 barrels per day in the third quarter, primarily the result of reduced fuel oil and diesel trading volumes. On a year-to-date basis, 2002 sales volumes were 2,211,000 barrels per day, down 11 percent from 2001.
Earnings in the 2002 quarter included foreign currency gains of $9 million, compared with gains of $1 million in 2001. Year-to-date foreign currency losses of $120 million compared with gains of $62 million in 2001. Currency losses in 2002 occurred mainly in Brazil, New Zealand, Australia, Korea and the United Kingdom.
The special item in 2002 was for a write-down of the company’s investment in its publicly-traded Caltex Australia affiliate to its estimated fair value at September 30, 2002.
Chemicals
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Operating Earnings (Loss)* | $ | 22 | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 73 | $ | (15 | ) | ||||||
Special Items | — | (43 | ) | — | (43 | ) | ||||||||||
Segment Income (Loss)* | $ | 22 | $ | (48 | ) | $ | 73 | $ | (58 | ) | ||||||
* Includes Foreign Currency (Losses) Gains | $ | (1 | ) | $ | 2 | $ | — | $ | (3 | ) |
Chemical operations earned $22 million, an improvement of $27 million from last year’s quarter, mainly from the company’s 50 percent-owned Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC (CPChem) affiliate. Product sales margins for the affiliate, while improved as a result of lower feedstock costs in 2002, remained weak. On a year-to-date basis, chemicals operations earned $73 million, compared with the loss of $15 million in last year’s nine months, as earnings improved for both CPChem and the company’s Oronite Division. Protracted weak demand for commodity chemicals and industry over-supply conditions continued to suppress earnings for this sector.
Earnings in the 2002 quarter included foreign currency losses of $1 million, compared with gains of $2 million in the 2001 quarter. Year-to-date foreign currency effects were de minimis in 2002, compared with losses of $3 million in 2001.
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All Other
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Net Operating Charges* | $ | (160 | ) | $ | (153 | ) | $ | (489 | ) | $ | (639 | ) | ||||
Special Items | (1,452 | ) | 103 | (2,181 | ) | 103 | ||||||||||
Merger Effects | (73 | ) | (554 | ) | (278 | ) | (611 | ) | ||||||||
Net Charges* | $ | (1,685 | ) | $ | (604 | ) | $ | (2,948 | ) | $ | (1,147 | ) | ||||
* Includes Foreign Currency (Losses) Gains | $ | (3 | ) | $ | (15 | ) | $ | 18 | $ | (17 | ) |
All Other consists of the company’s interest in Dynegy, coal mining operations, power and gasification businesses, worldwide cash management and debt financing activities, corporate administrative costs, insurance operations, real estate activities, technology companies and expenses and net losses connected with the merger (merger effects). Net charges before special items and merger effects were $160 million, slightly more than the year-ago period. For the nine-month periods, net operating charges of $489 million in 2002 were $150 million lower than in the 2001 period.
The change in net operating charges between the quarterly periods reflected the favorable effects of improved earnings of the company’s coal and power and gasification businesses, and lower net interest expense and corporate charges, which were essentially offset by a decline associated with the company’s share of Dynegy’s operating results. The company’s share of Dynegy’s operating losses was $19 million in the 2002 quarter, compared with operating earnings of $72 million in 2001. Third quarter net operating charges from other activities (including coal and power and gasification) were $141 million in 2002, compared with $225 million in 2001. On a year-to-date basis, the company’s share of Dynegy operating earnings in 2002 was $24 million, compared with $141 million in 2001. Net operating charges from other activities were $513 million for the nine months 2002, compared with $780 million in the 2001 period. The 2002 period benefited from the favorable impacts of lower income tax expense, corporate charges and net interest expense, and increased earnings from coal and power and gasification operations.
Special items of $1.452 billion in the 2002 quarter were composed of charges of $1.549 billion related to Dynegy that were partially offset by benefits of $97 million for prior-years tax adjustments. The Dynegy charges were composed of $1.095 billion for the write-down of the company’s investment in Dynegy common and preferred stock to its estimated fair value at September 30, 2002; $305 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s own write-downs and revaluations and $149 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s loss on its sale of Northern Natural Gas Company. In addition to the third quarter special items, the nine-month special items included charges of $531 million for the second quarter write-down of the company’s investment in Dynegy, $174 million for the company’s share of Dynegy’s own write-downs and revaluations, and $24 million for environmental remediation costs.
For further information related to the company’s investment in Dynegy, please see “Information Relating to the Company’s Investment in Dynegy” on pages 7 to 8 and pages 22 to 23 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Merger-related expenses reduced net income by $73 million in the third quarter 2002. Merger effects reduced earnings $554 million in the 2001 quarter composed of $496 million for a write-down of the assets required to be sold as a condition of the merger and $58 million for merger-related expenses. In addition to the third quarter 2002 and 2001 merger effects, net income for the nine-month periods included merger-related expenses of $205 million and $57 million for 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Foreign currency losses were $3 million in the third quarter of 2002, compared with losses of $15 million in the 2001 quarter. For nine months, foreign currency gains were $18 million, compared with losses of $17 million in 2001.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $3.6 billion at September 30, 2002 – a $428 million increase from year-end 2001. Cash provided by operating activities was $6.8 billion in the first nine months of 2002, compared with $10.3 billion in the year-ago period. The 2002 amount was adversely affected by lower crude oil and natural gas prices and reduced refined product margins. During the first nine months of 2002, the company received proceeds of $2.2 billion, including dividends due, from the sale of the company’s investments in Equilon and Motiva. These proceeds, in addition to cash provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2002, enabled the company to fund its capital program, pay dividends to stockholders, and reduce overall debt levels.
During the first nine months of 2002, the company paid dividends of $2.242 billion to common stockholders. On October 30, 2002, ChevronTexaco declared a quarterly dividend of 70 cents per share, unchanged from the preceding quarter, payable on December 10, 2002.
At the end of the 2002 third quarter, ChevronTexaco had $4.11 billion in revolving credit facilities with various major banks, which permit the refinancing of short-term obligations on a long-term basis. These facilities support commercial paper borrowing and also can be used for general credit requirements. No borrowings were outstanding under these facilities at September 30, 2002. During the second quarter, the company increased the total value of “shelf” registrations on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) by $2 billion to $4.8 billion. In the third quarter, the company issued $2 billion of 3.5 percent Guaranteed Notes Due 2007 under one of these “shelf” registrations and used the proceeds to retire commercial paper. The company currently has three existing “shelf” registrations on file with the SEC that together would permit additional registered debt offerings up to an aggregate of $2.8 billion of securities. At September 30, 2002, the company also had lines of credit available for short-term financing totaling $500 million, of which $330 million had not been used.
ChevronTexaco’s total debt and capital lease obligations were $16.5 billion at September 30, 2002, down from $17.4 billion at year-end 2001. In the first nine months of 2002, a net increase of $936 million in long-term debt and other financial obligations was more than offset by a reduction of $1.84 billion of short-term debt. Proceeds from new long-term debt issuances were $2.047 billion, which included $1.984 billion (after issue discount and fees) 3.5 percent Guaranteed Notes issued in September. Repayments totaling $1.073 million included $250 million of Texaco North Sea U.K. notes, $271 million of Texaco Capital Inc. bonds, $192 million of New Zealand debt, $100 million of ChevronTexaco Corporation 8.11 percent notes, $75 million of Hong Kong debt and $185 million of other individually smaller issues. Included in the net decrease in the company’s overall debt levels was a non-cash reduction of $100 million of ESOP debt.
The company’s debt due within 12 months, consisting primarily of commercial paper and the current portion of long-term debt, totaled $9.3 billion at September 30, 2002, down from $11.6 billion at December 31, 2001. Of this total, $4.11 billion and $3.2 billion were reclassified to long-term at the end of each period, respectively. Settlement of these obligations was not expected to require the use of working capital in 2002, as the company had the intent and the ability, as evidenced by committed credit facilities, to refinance them on a long-term basis. The company’s practice has been to refinance its commercial paper continually, maintaining levels it believes to be appropriate.
In July 2002, the company acquired $125 million in cumulative preferred shares of CPChem, its 50 percent-owned affiliate.
The company benefits from lower interest rates available on short-term debt; however, ChevronTexaco’s proportionately large amount of short-term debt keeps its ratio of current assets to current liabilities at relatively low levels. Current assets also include inventories valued on a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) basis, which are significantly lower than current costs in all periods presented. The current ratio was 0.95 at September 30, 2002, about the same level as at year-end 2001.
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ChevronTexaco’s debt ratio (total debt to total-debt-plus-equity) was 34 percent at September 30, 2002, about the same as at year-end 2001. The company continually monitors its spending levels, market conditions and related interest rates to maintain what it perceives to be reasonable debt levels.
The company’s future debt level is dependent primarily on its results of operations, its capital-spending program and cash that may be generated from asset dispositions. The company believes it has borrowing capacity to meet unanticipated cash requirements. Additionally, the company believes that during periods of low prices for crude oil and natural gas and narrow margins for refined products and commodity chemicals, it has the flexibility to increase borrowings and/or modify capital spending plans to enable maintaining the common stock dividend and the company’s high-quality debt ratings.
ChevronTexaco’s senior debt is rated AA by Standard and Poor’s Corporation and Aa2 by Moody’s Investor Service, except for senior debt of Texaco Inc. which is rated Aa3. ChevronTexaco’s U.S. commercial paper is rated A-1+ by Standard and Poor’s and Prime 1 by Moody’s, and the company’s Canadian commercial paper is rated R-1 (middle) by Dominion Bond Rating Service. All of these ratings denote high-quality, investment-grade securities.
Worldwide capital and exploratory expenditures,including the company’s share of affiliates’ expenditures, were $6.6 billion in the first nine months of 2002, compared with $7.3 billion in last year’s corresponding period. Expenditures in 2002 for exploration and production projects were $4.7 billion – 71 percent of the total expenditures – reflecting the company’s continued emphasis on increasing oil and gas production. For the 2001 period, upstream spending totaled $5.2 billion – also 71 percent of the total – and included an accelerated drilling program in the United States to increase natural gas production and an additional investment in the company’s Tengizchevroil affiliate.
CAPITAL AND EXPLORATORY EXPENDITURES BY MAJOR OPERATING AREA
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||||
Millions of Dollars | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||
United States | ||||||||||||||||||
Exploration and Production | $ | 547 | $ | 559 | $ | 1,366 | $ | 1,792 | ||||||||||
Refining, Marketing and Transportation | 230 | 234 | 488 | 600 | ||||||||||||||
Chemicals | 164 | 36 | 235 | 102 | ||||||||||||||
All Other | 124 | 108 | 622 | 671 | ||||||||||||||
Total United States | 1,065 | 937 | 2,711 | 3,165 | ||||||||||||||
International | ||||||||||||||||||
Exploration and Production | 1,041 | 933 | 3,309 | 3,408 | ||||||||||||||
Refining, Marketing and Transportation | 157 | 331 | 540 | 734 | ||||||||||||||
Chemicals | 11 | 5 | 21 | 17 | ||||||||||||||
All Other | 14 | 2 | 30 | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Total International | 1,223 | 1,271 | 3,900 | 4,164 | ||||||||||||||
Worldwide | $ | 2,288 | $ | 2,208 | $ | 6,611 | $ | 7,329 | ||||||||||
Contingencies and Significant Litigation
Chevron, Texaco and four other oil companies (refiners) filed suit in 1995 contesting the validity of a patent (‘393’ patent) granted to Unocal Corporation (Unocal) for reformulated gasoline, which ChevronTexaco sells in California in certain months of the year. In March 2000, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit upheld a September 1998 District Court decision that Unocal’s patent was valid and enforceable and assessed damages of 5.75 cents per gallon for gasoline produced in infringement
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Unocal has obtained additional patents that could affect a larger share of U.S. gasoline production. ChevronTexaco believes these additional patents are invalid, unenforceable, and/or not infringed. The company’s financial exposure in the event of unfavorable conclusions to the patent litigation and regulatory reviews may include royalties, plus interest, for production of gasoline that is proved to have infringed the patents. The competitive and financial effects on the company’s refining and marketing operations, while presently indeterminable, could be material. ChevronTexaco – as well as Chevron and Texaco separately pre-merger – has been accruing in the normal course of business any future estimated liability for potential infringement of the ‘393’ patent covered by the 1998 trial court’s ruling. In 2000, prior to the merger, Chevron and Texaco made payments to Unocal totaling approximately $28 million for the original court ruling, including interest and fees.
Another issue involving the company is the petroleum industry’s use of methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) as a gasoline additive and its potential environmental impact through seepage into groundwater. Along with other oil companies, ChevronTexaco is a party to lawsuits and claims related to the use of the chemical MTBE in certain oxygenated gasolines. These actions may require the company to correct or ameliorate the alleged effects on the environment of prior release of MTBE by the company or other parties. Additional lawsuits and claims related to the use of MTBE, including personal-injury claims, may be filed in the future. The company’s ultimate exposure related to these lawsuits and claims is not currently determinable, but could be material to net income in any one period. ChevronTexaco has worked to reduce the use of MTBE in gasoline it manufactures in the United States. The State of California has directed that MTBE be phased out of the manufacturing process by the end of 2003, and the company intends to comply with this mandate.
U.S. federal income tax liabilities have been settled through 1996 for ChevronTexaco (formerly Chevron), 1993 for ChevronTexaco Global Energy Inc. (formerly Caltex Corporation), and 1991 for Texaco. California franchise tax liabilities have been settled through 1991 for Chevron and 1987 for Texaco.
Settlement of open tax years, as well as tax issues in other countries where the company conducts its businesses, is not expected to have a material effect on the consolidated financial position or liquidity of the company and, in the opinion of management, adequate provision has been made for income and franchise taxes for all years under examination or subject to future examination.
The company has defined benefit pension plans for most employees and is required to satisfy the Employee Retirement Income Security Act minimum funding standard for U.S. plans. Several key assumptions are used to determine the obligation, funding and expense related to these plans, including the long-term estimated rate of return on plan assets and the interest rate used to discount the plans’ obligations. These assumptions, along with the market value of the plans’ assets, are monitored quarterly to determine the associated pension plan accounting. Higher-than-expected investment returns on pension plan trust assets in years prior to 2002 moderated pension expense and maintained the minimum funded status of the company’s main U.S. pension plans without significant additional contributions by the company. However, significant investment losses have occurred in 2002 as a result of the downturn in worldwide equity markets. In addition, merger-related employee terminations have resulted in significant lump-sum cash payments from the pension trust. Primarily as a result of decline in the fair value of pension plan assets,
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The company and its subsidiaries have certain other contingent liabilities with respect to guarantees, direct or indirect, of debt of affiliated companies or others, and long-term unconditional purchase obligations and commitments, throughput agreements and take-or-pay agreements, some of which relate to suppliers’ financing arrangements.
Commitments related to preferred shares of subsidiary companies are accounted for as minority interest. MVP Production Inc., a subsidiary, has variable rate cumulative preferred shares of $75 million owned by one minority holder. The shares are voting and are redeemable in 2003. Texaco Capital LLC, a wholly owned finance subsidiary, has issued $65 million of Deferred Preferred Shares, Series C. Dividends of $59 million on the Series C preferred shares, equivalent to a rate of 7.17 percent compounded annually, will be paid at the redemption date of February 28, 2005, unless earlier redemption occurs. Early redemption may result upon the occurrence of certain specific events.
ChevronTexaco provided certain indemnities of contingent liabilities of Equilon and Motiva to Shell Oil Company and Saudi Refining, Inc. as part of the February 2002 sale of the company’s interests in those investments. Generally, the indemnities provided are limited to contingent liabilities that may become actual liabilities within 18 months of the sale and are reduced by any reserves that were established prior to the sale. Excluding environmental liabilities, the company’s financial exposure related to those indemnities is limited to $300 million. Additionally, the company has provided indemnities for certain environmental liabilities arising out of conditions that existed prior to the formation of Equilon and Motiva and during the periods of ChevronTexaco’s ownership interest in those entities as well as for customary representations and warranties within the agreements.
The company is subject to loss contingencies pursuant to environmental laws and regulations that in the future may require the company to take action to correct or ameliorate the effects on the environment of prior release of chemical or petroleum substances, including MTBE, by the company or other parties. Such contingencies may exist for various sites, including but not limited to: Superfund sites and refineries, oil fields, service stations, terminals, and land development areas, whether operating, closed or sold. The amount of such future cost is indeterminable due to such factors as the unknown magnitude of possible contamination, the unknown timing and extent of the corrective actions that may be required, the determination of the company’s liability in proportion to other responsible parties, and the extent to which such costs are recoverable from third parties. While the company has provided for known environmental obligations that are probable and reasonably estimable, the amount of future costs may be material to results of operations in the period in which they are recognized. The company does not expect these costs will have a material effect on its consolidated financial position or liquidity. Also, the company does not
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ChevronTexaco receives claims from, and submits claims to, customers, trading partners, U.S. federal, state and local regulatory bodies, host governments, contractors, insurers and suppliers. The amounts of these claims, individually and in the aggregate, may be significant and take lengthy periods to resolve. The company also suspends the costs of exploratory wells pending a final determination of the commercial potential of the related oil and gas fields. The ultimate disposition of these well costs is dependent on the results of future drilling activity and/or development decisions. If the company decides not to continue development, the costs of these wells are expensed. The company and its affiliates also routinely assess their operations and may close, abandon, sell, exchange, acquire or restructure assets to achieve operational or strategic benefits and to improve competitiveness and profitability. These activities, individually or together, may result in gains or losses in future periods.
The company believes it has no material market or credit risks to its operations, financial position or liquidity as a result of its commodities and other derivatives activities, including forward exchange contracts and interest rate swaps. However, the results of operations and the financial position of Dynegy may be affected by its business activities involving the use of derivative instruments.
The company’s operations, particularly exploration and production, can be affected by other changing economic, regulatory and political environments in the various countries in which it operates, including the United States. OPEC has at times made efforts to support crude oil prices by limiting production, which can affect production at the company’s facilities, and those of its partners, in OPEC member countries. In certain locations, host governments have imposed restrictions, controls and taxes, and in others, political conditions have existed that may threaten the safety of employees and the company’s continued presence in those countries. Internal unrest or strained relations between a host government and the company or other governments may affect the company’s operations. Those developments have, at times, significantly affected the company’s related operations and results, and are carefully considered by management when evaluating the level of current and future activity in such countries.
Areas in which the company and its affiliates have significant operations include the United States of America, Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, Norway, Denmark, Kuwait, Republic of Congo, Angola, Nigeria, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Singapore, China, Thailand, Venezuela, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Trinidad and Tobago, and Korea. The company’s Tengizchevroil affiliate operates in Kazakhstan. The company’s Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC affiliate manufactures and markets a wide range of petrochemicals and plastics on a worldwide basis, with manufacturing facilities in existence or under construction in the United States, Puerto Rico, Singapore, China, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Mexico and Belgium. The company’s Dynegy affiliate has operations in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and other European countries.
For oil and gas producing operations, ownership agreements may provide for periodic reassessments of equity interests in estimated oil and gas reserves. These activities, individually or together, may result in gains or losses that could be material to earnings in any given period. One such equity redetermination process has been under way since 1996 for ChevronTexaco’s interests in four producing zones at the Naval Petroleum Reserve at Elk Hills in California, for the time when the remaining interests in these zones were owned by the U.S. Department of Energy. A wide range remains for a possible net settlement amount for the four zones. ChevronTexaco currently estimates its maximum possible net before-tax liability at approximately $200 million. At the same time, a possible maximum net amount that could be owed to ChevronTexaco is estimated at about $50 million. The timing of the settlement and the exact amount within this range of estimates are uncertain.
New Accounting Standards
In June 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 143 (FAS 143), “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” (ARO). FAS 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. FAS 143 differs
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In July, the FASB issued Statement No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” The standard requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. Examples of costs covered by the standard include lease termination costs and certain employee severance costs that are associated with a restructuring, discontinued operation, plant closing, or other exit or disposal activity. The statement replaces EITF Issue No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring).” FAS 146 is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002.
Compliance with Certification Requirements
The certifications by the company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, are contained on pages 38 and 39 of this report. The certifications by such officers of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, have been submitted to the SEC as additional correspondence accompanying this report.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) | Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures |
ChevronTexaco Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c)) as of a date (the “Evaluation Date”) within 90 days before the filing date of this quarterly report, have concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries would be made known to them by others within those entities.
(b) | Changes in internal controls |
There were no significant changes in the company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures subsequent to the Evaluation Date, nor any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in such disclosure controls and procedures requiring corrective actions.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Clean Air Act – New Source Review Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Negotiations
EPA has initiated a national enforcement initiative involving the refining industry focused on New Source Review requirements under the Clean Air Act. In response to this initiative, ChevronTexaco and EPA are negotiating the potential or actual settlement of any environmental claims at the Company’s refineries that may fall within the scope of the initiative. If a settlement is consummated, it is reasonably anticipated to involve the payment of civil penalties exceeding $100,000.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
(4) | Pursuant to the Instructions to Exhibits, certain instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt securities of the company and its consolidated subsidiaries are not filed because the total amount of securities authorized under any such instrument does not exceed 10 percent of the total assets of the company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. A copy of any such instrument will be furnished to the Commission upon request. | |
(12) | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | |
(99) | Special resolution, dated September 4, 2002, amending Articles of Association of ChevronTexaco Capital Company |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K |
(1) | On September 3, 2002, ChevronTexaco filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting that its then Vice Chairman, Glenn F. Tilton, was leaving the company to become Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of UAL Corporation. | |
(2) | On September 11, 2002, ChevronTexaco filed a Current Report on Form 8-K including a First Supplemental Indenture among ChevronTexaco Capital Company, as Issuer, ChevronTexaco Corporation, as Guarantor, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee, dated as of September 10, 2002. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CHEVRONTEXACO CORPORATION (Registrant) | ||
Date November 8, 2002 | /s/ S. J. CROWE S. J. Crowe, Vice President and Comptroller (Principal Accounting Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) |
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CERTIFICATIONS
I, David J. O’Reilly, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of ChevronTexaco Corporation; | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | |
�� | ||
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; | |
b) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and | |
c) | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and | |
b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and |
6. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date November 8, 2002 | /s/ DAVID J. O’REILLY ----------------------------------------------------- David J. O’Reilly, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
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I, John S. Watson, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of ChevronTexaco Corporation; | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | |
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; | |
b) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and | |
c) | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and | |
b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and |
6. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date November 8, 2002 | /s/ JOHN S. WATSON ----------------------------------------------------- John S. Watson, Vice-President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description | |||
(4) | Pursuant to the Instructions to Exhibits, certain instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt securities of the company and its consolidated subsidiaries are not filed because the total amount of securities authorized under any such instrument does not exceed 10 percent of the total assets of the company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. A copy of any such instrument will be furnished to the Commission upon request. | |||
(12) | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges* | |||
(99) | Special resolution, dated September 4, 2002, amending Articles of Association of ChevronTexaco Capital Company |
* | Included herewith |
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