Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2014 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ' |
Quarterly Reporting [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Quarterly Reporting – The Company recognizes revenues and operating expenses for all events in the calendar quarter in which conducted. Changes in race schedules at the Company's speedways from time to time, including speedway acquisitions, can lessen the comparability of operating results between quarterly financial statements of successive years and increase or decrease the seasonal nature of its motorsports business. The more significant racing schedule changes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to 2013 include: |
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| • | LVMS held one major NHRA racing event in the first quarter 2014 that was held in the second quarter 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| • | Poor weather resulted in delays in starting and completing one NASCAR Sprint Cup race held at BMS in the first quarter 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| • | Poor weather resulted in postponing and rescheduling one NASCAR Sprint Cup race held at TMS in the second quarter 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity Method Investments, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Joint Venture Equity Investment – Before February 2014, the Company and International Speedway Corporation equally owned a joint venture (50% non-controlling interest) operating independently under the name Motorsports Authentics (MA). MA’s operations consist principally of trackside and, to a lesser extent, wholesale and retail, event souvenir merchandising as licensed and regulated under NASCAR Teams Licensing Trust agreements. The NASCAR Trust significantly influences MA’s operations and results. On January 31, 2014, the Company abandoned its interest and rights in MA to focus management resources in areas that may be profitable and more productive. As further described below, and in Notes 2 and 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2013 Annual Report, the Company recognized an anticipated material tax benefit related to abandonment as of December 31, 2013. There was no other impact on the Company’s December 31, 2013 or year-to-date 2014 Consolidated Financial Statements. The carrying value of the Company’s equity investment in MA was reduced to $0 as of December 31, 2009. Under equity method accounting, the Company no longer recorded its 50% share of MA operating losses, if any, unless and until this carrying value was increased to the extent of future MA operating profits, if any. As such, the Company’s 2014 and 2013 results were not impacted by MA’s operations under the equity method. |
Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Income Taxes – The Company provides for income taxes at the end of each interim period based on management’s best estimate of the annual estimated effective income tax rate. Cumulative adjustments to the Company’s annual estimated effective income tax rate are recorded in the interim period in which a change in the annual estimated effective income tax rate is determined. See Notes 2 and 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2013 Annual Report for additional information on our accounting for income taxes. |
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The effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 was 36.1% and 36.2%, including derecognition of accrued interest and penalties as described below. The effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 was 37.1%, excluding the negative impact of recording tax benefits of approximately $2.3 million related to the 2013 goodwill impairment charge of $89.0 million (a significant portion had no tax benefit) as further described in Note 4 and a one-time benefit of state income tax restructuring. In the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, current income taxes payable of approximately $21.4 million were reduced by utilization of current deferred income tax assets described below.The Company’s consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 reflect a reduction of accrued interest and penalties for estimated income tax liabilities, which decreased income tax expense and deferred income taxes, of approximately $397,000. Although various previous reporting periods were over accrued, the Company believes the impact was not material to prior or current periods. |
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Income tax liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits approximate $1,004,000 as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and are included in other noncurrent liabilities, all of which would favorably impact the Company’s effective tax rate if recognized. As of June 30, 2014, management was not aware of any significant tax positions where it appeared reasonably possible that unrecognized tax benefits might significantly increase within the next twelve months. There was no change or activity for unrecognized tax benefits during the three or six months ended June 30, 2014 or 2013. Interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions of $483,000 were derecognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, and $19,000 and $37,000 were recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2013. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had $361,000 and $844,000 accrued for the payment of interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions, which is included in other noncurrent liabilities. The tax years that remain open to examination include 2006 through 2013 by the California Franchise Tax Board, and 2010 through 2013 by all other taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject. The Kentucky Department of Revenue has completed examining the Company’s 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 state tax returns with no material adjustments. |
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Anticipated Income Tax Benefit From Equity Interest Abandonment – On January 31, 2014, the Company abandoned its interest and rights in MA as previously described above. The Company’s carrying value of the investment was reduced to $0 through sizable impairment charges prior to 2010 and MA’s historical operating results. The Company recognized no concurrent tax benefits as valuation allowances were provided against associated deferred tax assets. As a result of abandonment, the Company intends to recognize tax losses that will be reported on its 2014 income tax returns. Management believes there is or will be sufficient taxable income in carryback or carryforward periods under tax law to fully utilize these tax losses. As such, the Company recognized a material income tax benefit of $49.3 million at December 31, 2013 for the reversal of previously recorded valuation allowances under applicable accounting guidance. |
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The Company believes it is more likely than not that its filing position would be sustained based on its technical merits upon examination with taxing authorities that have full knowledge of all relevant information. The Company reached this conclusion based on the use of legal counsel and other tax consultants and the potential to utilize tax losses. Under applicable accounting guidance, tax positions are measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely (or more-likely-than not) of being ultimately realized. As such, the full anticipated tax benefit was recognized because the Company believes that partial sustaining of its tax position by taxing authorities would be an unlikely outcome given the nature of the position. The Company believes it will fully utilize the associated tax losses. Should the Company’s tax position not be fully sustained if examined, a valuation allowance would be required to reduce or eliminate the associated deferred tax assets. Any differences between the final tax outcome and amounts recorded would affect the Company’s income tax provision in the period in which such determination was made. |
Taxes Collected From Customers [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Taxes Collected from Customers – The Company reports sales, admission and other taxes collected from customers on both a gross and net basis in operations. Such taxes reported on a gross basis for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 were $1,373,000 and $1,521,000, and for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 were $2,338,000 and $2,523,000. |
Advertising Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Advertising Expenses – Event specific advertising costs are expensed when an associated event is held and included principally in direct expense of events. Non-event related advertising costs are expensed as incurred and included principally in other direct operating expense. Advertising expense amounted to $5,914,000 and $5,996,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, and $8,354,000 and $8,595,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. There were no deferred direct-response advertising costs at June 30, 2014 or December 31, 2013. |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments – The Company follows applicable authoritative guidance which requires that financial and non-financial assets and liabilities measured and reported on a fair value basis be classified, disclosed and categorized as further described below. Fair value estimates are based on relevant market information and single broker quoted market prices where available at a specific point in time, and changes in assumptions or market conditions could significantly affect estimates. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, certain other assets and accounts payable approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these financial instruments. Cash surrender values are carried at fair value based on binding broker quoted market prices. Notes and other receivables and bank revolving credit facility and term loan borrowings are variable interest rate financial instruments and, therefore, carrying values approximate fair value. The fixed rate senior notes payable are publicly traded and estimated fair values are based on single broker quoted market prices. Other long-term debt is non-interest bearing and discounted based on estimated current cost of borrowings and, therefore, carrying values approximate market value. There have been no changes or transfers between category levels or classes. |
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The following table presents estimated fair values and categorization levels of the Company’s financial instruments as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands): |
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| | | | | | | 30-Jun-14 | | | 31-Dec-13 | |
| | Level | | Class | | Carrying Value | | | Fair Value | | | Carrying Value | | | Fair Value | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 1 | | R | | $ | 95,364 | | | $ | 95,364 | | | $ | 97,343 | | | $ | 97,343 | |
Floating rate notes receivable | | | 2 | | NR | | | 1,615 | | | | 1,615 | | | | 2,005 | | | | 2,005 | |
Cash surrender values | | | 2 | | NR | | | 5,087 | | | | 5,087 | | | | 4,937 | | | | 4,937 | |
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Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floating rate revolving Credit Facility, including Term Loan | | | 2 | | NR | | | 170,000 | | | | 170,000 | | | | 210,000 | | | | 210,000 | |
6.75% Senior Notes Payable due 2019 | | | 1 | | NR | | | 253,784 | | | | 265,000 | | | | 254,197 | | | | 265,000 | |
Other long-term debt | | | 2 | | NR | | | 2,130 | | | | 2,130 | | | | 2,792 | | | | 2,792 | |
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Level 1: | Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Level 2: | Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Level 3: | Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class R: | Measured at fair value on recurring basis, subsequent to initial recognition. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class NR: | Measured at fair value on nonrecurring basis, subsequent to initial recognition. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Property and Equipment – In the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the Company recorded accelerated depreciation on certain damaged BMS assets of $651,000 and certain retired NHMS assets of $1,131,000. NHMS removed approximately 7,000 low demand seats and is using the area for premium hospitality and advertising. The Company’s consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 reflect a gain from involuntary conversion of certain TMS property, increasing property and equipment and other income, net by approximately $985,000. Although this gain should have been recorded in an earlier period, the Company believes the impact was not material to prior or current periods. |
Revenue Recognition, Deferred Revenue [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Deferred Income – TMS, in conjunction with the Fort Worth Sports Authority (FWSA), has an oil and gas mineral rights lease agreement and a joint exploration agreement with the FWSA, which among other things, provides the lessee various defined property access and right-of-ways, exclusive exploration and extraction rights, and non-interference by TMS as extraction infrastructure construction and operations commence. TMS is required to coordinate directly with the lessee on roadway and pipeline logistics to prevent interference of TMS or lessee activities, and monitor regulatory and other contract compliance. An upfront cash payment received in December 2011 was accreted into other operating revenue over an associated two-year agreement term on a straight-line basis, with $803,000 and $1,605,000 recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 ($0 in the three and six months ended June 30, 2014). |
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Although the initial agreement term expired in December 2013, the lessee had initiated drilling activities prior to expiration, resulting in the long-term lease remaining enforceable as long as drilling or extraction related activities continue or certain prices levels are met. This lease agreement was extended and oil and gas extraction has commenced in 2014, which entitles TMS to stipulated stand-alone and shared royalties. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, TMS received and recognized royalty payments of $400,000 under the extended lease agreement. The lessee has expanded production capacity, including an increased number of extraction wells. At this time, while extraction activities continue, management is unable to determine possible ongoing volumes of production if any or for how long, or if stipulated natural gas price levels will be maintained or adequate. The lease agreement stipulates the sharing of production revenues, and requires TMS to spend a portion of shared royalties on TMS facility and road infrastructure improvements, up to specified amounts. Any future production revenues or royalties are subject to production levels and market prices that can fluctuate significantly and rapidly, as well as other factors outside of TMS’s control. As such, management is unable to determine the amounts if any, or timing, of possible future royalty payments to TMS. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there was no deferred income associated with the expired or extended agreements. |
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In late 2013, BMS announced plans to host a collegiate football game in September 2016. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, advance revenues and associated direct expenses were not significant. Under the similar accounting policy for event revenues and expenses described above, the Company plans to continue to defer advance revenues and direct expenses pertaining to this event until held. |
Commitments and Contingencies, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Other Contingencies – CMS’s property includes areas used as solid waste landfills for many years. Landfilling of general categories of municipal solid waste on the CMS property ceased in 1992, but CMS currently allows certain property to be used for land clearing and inert debris landfilling. Landfilling for construction and demolition debris has ceased on the CMS property. Management believes the Company’s operations, including the landfills on its property, comply with all applicable federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. Management is not aware of any situation related to landfill operations which would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, future results of operations or cash flows. |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Recently Issued Accounting Standards – The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-11 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists” whereby an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except as follows. To the extent those three items are not available at the reporting date under tax law of applicable jurisdictions to settle additional income taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position or such tax law does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and not combined with deferred tax assets. The assessment of whether deferred tax assets are available is based on unrecognized tax benefits and deferred tax assets existing at the reporting date, and should be made presuming disallowance of associated tax positions at that date. The guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2013, applies prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits existing at the effective date, and does not require new recurring disclosures. The Company’s adoption had no impact on its financial statements or disclosures, and the Company will apply this guidance where applicable in the future. |
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The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-08 “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity: Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360)” which improves the definition of discontinued operations, changes the requirements for reporting discontinued operations and includes several new disclosures. Some of the new required disclosures include: (i) presentation of assets and liabilities of disposal groups that include a discontinued operation separately in assets and liabilities within the statement of financial position or reconciliation to total amounts presented; (ii) statement of cash flow presentation or note disclosure of total operating and investing cash flows for discontinued operations, or depreciation, amortization, capital expenditures, and significant operating and investing noncash items related to discontinued operations; and (iii) major classes of line items constituting pretax profit or loss of discontinued operations for periods in which results of discontinued operations are presented where net income is reported. Other disclosures are required when entities retain significant continuing involvement with a discontinued operation after disposal, including cash flows to and from a discontinued operation, and for disposals of individually significant entity components not qualifying for discontinued operations presentation, including noncontrolling interests and retained equity method investments after disposal transactions. For disposals of individually significant components that do not qualify as discontinued operations, entities must disclose pre-tax earnings of the disposed component. Disposals of an entity component or group of entity components are required to be reported in discontinued operations if disposal represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results when certain defined activities occur, including disposals by sale, abandonments and distributions. The guidance is effective for disposals (or classifications as held for sale) of entity components, and activities upon acquisition classified as held for sale, that occur within annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those years. Entities should not apply this guidance to entity components or business activities classified as held for sale before the effective date even if components or activities are disposed after the effective date. Early adoption is permitted only for disposals (or classifications as held for sale) that have not been reported in previously issued financial statements. At this time, the Company believes adoption will have no impact on its financial statements or disclosures, and the Company will apply such guidance where applicable in the future. |
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The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Section A—Summary and Amendments That Create Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) and Other Assets and Deferred Costs—Contracts with Customers (Subtopic 340-40)” which enhances comparability and clarifies principles of revenue recognition. The guidance includes the core principle that entities recognize revenue to depict transfers of promised goods or services to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration entities expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early application is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact that adoption may have on its financial statements. |
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The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-12 "Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period” which requires performance targets that affect vesting and could be achieved after requisite service periods be treated as performance conditions and reflected in estimating grant-date fair values of awards. Compensation cost should be recognized in the periods when achieving performance targets becomes probable, and should represent the compensation cost attributable to periods for which requisite services have already been rendered. If achieving performance targets becomes probable before the end of the requisite service periods, any remaining unrecognized compensation cost should be recognized prospectively over the remaining requisite service period. Among other things, the guidance applies to entities that grant employees share-based payments in which award terms provide that performance targets that affect vesting could be achieved after the requisite service periods. The guidance is effective for annual periods and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Earlier adoption is permitted. Entities may apply the guidance either (a) prospectively to all awards granted or modified after the effective date or (b) retrospectively to all awards with performance targets that are outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements and to all new or modified awards thereafter. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact that adoption may have on its financial statements. |