UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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| For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 |
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or | ||
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| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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| For the transition period from to |
Commission file number 025454
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Washington |
| 91-1661606 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
| (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
| Identification No.) |
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425 Pike Street Seattle, Washington 98101 | ||
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code) | ||
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(206) 624-7930 | ||
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) | ||
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(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ý No o
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Title of class: |
| at May 1, 2005 |
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Common stock, $1.00 par value |
| 86,726,714 |
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I | ||
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
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| The Consolidated Financial Statements of Washington Federal, Inc. and Subsidiaries filed as a part of the report are as follows: |
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| Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 2005 and September 30, 2004 |
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| Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 |
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| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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PART II | ||
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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(UNAUDITED)
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| March 31, 2005 |
| September 30, 2004 |
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| (In thousands, except share data) |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | 527,278 |
| $ | 508,361 |
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Repurchase agreements |
| — |
| 200,000 |
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Available-for-sale securities, including encumbered securities of $353,378 and $64,587, at fair value |
| 1,153,204 |
| 899,525 |
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Held-to-maturity securities, including encumbered securities of $77,035 and $54,811, at amortized cost |
| 144,219 |
| 156,373 |
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Securitized assets subject to repurchase, net |
| 88,346 |
| 110,607 |
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Loans receivable, net |
| 5,429,741 |
| 4,982,836 |
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Interest receivable |
| 31,647 |
| 29,832 |
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Premises and equipment, net |
| 61,900 |
| 63,049 |
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Real estate held for sale |
| 6,444 |
| 8,630 |
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FHLB stock |
| 81,453 |
| 137,274 |
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Intangible assets, net |
| 58,315 |
| 58,939 |
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Other assets |
| 5,912 |
| 13,779 |
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| $ | 7,588,459 |
| $ | 7,169,205 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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Liabilities |
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Customer accounts |
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Savings and demand accounts |
| $ | 4,687,448 |
| $ | 4,569,245 |
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Repurchase agreements with customers |
| 35,141 |
| 41,113 |
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| 4,722,589 |
| 4,610,358 |
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FHLB advances |
| 1,200,000 |
| 1,200,000 |
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Other borrowings |
| 400,000 |
| 100,000 |
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Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance |
| 20,907 |
| 25,226 |
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Federal and state income taxes |
| 46,132 |
| 62,081 |
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Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
| 49,320 |
| 51,352 |
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| 6,438,948 |
| 6,049,017 |
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Stockholders’ equity |
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Common stock, $1.00 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized; 103,939,918 and 103,821,846 shares issued; 86,707,298 and 86,547,557 shares outstanding |
| 103,940 |
| 94,383 |
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Paid-in capital |
| 1,237,599 |
| 1,161,627 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes |
| (162 | ) | 17,107 |
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Treasury stock, at cost; 17,232,620 and 17,274,289 shares |
| (206,170 | ) | (206,666 | ) | ||
Retained earnings |
| 14,304 |
| 53,737 |
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| 1,149,511 |
| 1,120,188 |
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| $ | 7,588,459 |
| $ | 7,169,205 |
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SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
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| Quarter Ended March 31, |
| Six Months Ended March 31, |
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| 2005 |
| 2004 |
| 2005 |
| 2004 |
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INTEREST INCOME |
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Loans and securitized assets subject to repurchase |
| $ | 90,321 |
| $ | 82,388 |
| $ | 177,206 |
| $ | 164,783 |
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Mortgage-backed securities |
| 23,568 |
| 12,379 |
| 36,402 |
| 24,113 |
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Investment securities and cash equivalents |
| 8,291 |
| 7,915 |
| 16,115 |
| 16,468 |
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| 122,180 |
| 102,682 |
| 229,723 |
| 205,364 |
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INTEREST EXPENSE |
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Customer accounts |
| 26,622 |
| 21,234 |
| 50,514 |
| 42,871 |
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FHLB advances and other borrowings |
| 18,941 |
| 22,172 |
| 37,195 |
| 44,591 |
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| 45,563 |
| 43,406 |
| 87,709 |
| 87,462 |
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Net interest income |
| 76,617 |
| 59,276 |
| 142,014 |
| 117,902 |
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Provision for loan losses |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
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Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
| 76,617 |
| 59,276 |
| 142,014 |
| 117,902 |
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OTHER INCOME |
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Gain (loss) on securities, net |
| (3,476 | ) | (659 | ) | (3,412 | ) | (122 | ) | ||||
Other |
| 3,747 |
| 2,981 |
| 6,262 |
| 5,549 |
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| 271 |
| 2,322 |
| 2,850 |
| 5,427 |
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OTHER EXPENSE |
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Compensation and fringe benefits |
| 8,733 |
| 7,789 |
| 17,067 |
| 15,349 |
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Occupancy |
| 3,124 |
| 1,869 |
| 4,960 |
| 3,673 |
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Other |
| 2,107 |
| 1,824 |
| 3,916 |
| 3,620 |
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| 13,964 |
| 11,482 |
| 25,943 |
| 22,642 |
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Gain on real estate acquired through foreclosure, net |
| 581 |
| 127 |
| 799 |
| 252 |
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Income before income taxes |
| 63,505 |
| 50,243 |
| 119,720 |
| 100,939 |
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Income taxes |
| 22,544 |
| 17,723 |
| 42,501 |
| 35,596 |
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NET INCOME |
| $ | 40,961 |
| $ | 32,520 |
| $ | 77,219 |
| $ | 65,343 |
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PER SHARE DATA |
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Basic earnings |
| $ | 0.47 |
| $ | 0.38 |
| $ | 0.89 |
| $ | 0.76 |
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Diluted earnings |
| .47 |
| .37 |
| .88 |
| .75 |
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Cash dividends |
| .19 |
| .18 |
| .38 |
| .36 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding, including dilutive stock options |
| 87,464,540 |
| 87,231,366 |
| 87,452,362 |
| 87,132,216 |
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SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
4
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
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| Six Months Ended |
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| March 2005 |
| March 2004 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
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Net income |
| $ | 77,219 |
| $ | 65,343 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
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Amortization of fees, discounts, and premiums, net |
| (10,204 | ) | (4,343 | ) | ||
Amortization of intangible assets |
| 624 |
| 723 |
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Depreciation |
| 2,545 |
| 1,260 |
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Loss (Gain) on investment securities and real estate held for sale, net |
| 2,613 |
| (129 | ) | ||
Increase in accrued interest receivable |
| (1,815 | ) | (588 | ) | ||
Decrease in income taxes payable |
| (9,094 | ) | (8,129 | ) | ||
FHLB stock dividends |
| (387 | ) | (3,263 | ) | ||
Decrease (increase) in other assets |
| 3,525 |
| (458 | ) | ||
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
| (2,032 | ) | (890 | ) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
| 62,994 |
| 49,526 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
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Loans originated |
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Single-family residential loans |
| (535,275 | ) | (464,670 | ) | ||
Construction loans |
| (333,525 | ) | (242,648 | ) | ||
Land loans |
| (148,058 | ) | (120,402 | ) | ||
Multi-family loans |
| (58,519 | ) | (85,104 | ) | ||
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| (1,075,377 | ) | (912,824 | ) | ||
Savings account loans originated |
| (574 | ) | (531 | ) | ||
Loan principal repayments |
| 782,581 |
| 795,207 |
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Increase in undisbursed loans in process |
| 233 |
| 24,686 |
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Loans purchased |
| (131,058 | ) | (1,356 | ) | ||
FHLB stock redemption |
| 56,208 |
| — |
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Available-for-sale securities purchased |
| (464,719 | ) | (493,992 | ) | ||
Repurchase agreement maturity |
| 200,000 |
| — |
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Principal payments and maturities of available-for-sale securities |
| 118,371 |
| 123,010 |
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Available-for-sale securities sold |
| 78,544 |
| 228,171 |
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Held-to-maturity securities purchased |
| — |
| (56,900 | ) | ||
Principal payments and maturities of held-to-maturity securities |
| 12,303 |
| 34,995 |
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Proceeds from sales of real estate held for sale |
| 3,661 |
| 6,536 |
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Premises and equipment purchased, net |
| (1,396 | ) | (1,606 | ) | ||
Net cash used by investing activities |
| (421,223 | ) | (254,604 | ) | ||
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
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Net increase (decrease) in customer accounts |
| 112,231 |
| (16,852 | ) | ||
Net increase in borrowings |
| 300,000 |
| — |
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Proceeds from exercise of common stock options |
| 1,378 |
| 2,180 |
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Dividends paid |
| (33,091 | ) | (31,547 | ) | ||
Proceeds from Employee Stock Ownership Plan |
| 947 |
| 747 |
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Decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance |
| (4,319 | ) | (3,767 | ) | ||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
| 377,146 |
| (49,239 | ) | ||
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Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
| 18,917 |
| (254,317 | ) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
| 508,361 |
| 1,437,208 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
| $ | 527,278 |
| $ | 1,182,891 |
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SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
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Non-cash investing activities |
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Real estate acquired through foreclosure |
| $ | 676 |
| $ | 3,397 |
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Cash paid during the period for |
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Interest |
| 86,821 |
| 88,569 |
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Income taxes |
| 49,593 |
| 43,780 |
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SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTER AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2005 AND 2004
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE A – Correction of Error
As disclosed by press release on April 20, 2005 (“Press Release”), in response to a comment letter from the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), Washington Federal, Inc. (“Company”) began a review of its accounting for derivatives. As of May 6, 2005, this review has been completed and the Company determined that its accounting for derivative instruments, which consist solely of cash flow hedges using forward contracts to purchase and sell mortgage-backed securities, has been incorrect. The Company’s cash flow hedge documentation lacked the specificity required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 (“SFAS 133”) and Emerging Issues Task Force Topic D-102.
The cumulative effect as of January 1, 2005 of the correction of the error would have increased retained earnings as of that date by $7.9 million, net of tax. Such correction has been recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and increased net income for the quarter by the same amount. The effect of the error was not material to any prior quarter in 2005 or 2004 nor for any prior year, and does not have a material effect on the trend in earnings during those periods. The corretion of the error is not expected to have a material impact on net income for the year ending September 30, 2005 or to the trend of earnings for the year.
The Company previously presented in the Press Release for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, net income of $36.3 million. As a result of the elimination of hedge accounting, net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was reduced by $3.3 million net of tax. Specifically, on a pre tax basis interest income on mortgage backed securities was decreased by $1.1 million and gain (loss) on securities was reduced by $4.0 million.
The net impact to after tax earnings relative to the amounts disclosed in the Press Release is to increase net income by $4.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2005.
Effect of the error on net income reported in prior years and in the Press Release is as follows:
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| Fiscal Years Ended September 30, |
| Six Mo.Ended |
| Cumulative |
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Amounts in Millions |
| 2001 |
| 2002 |
| 2003 |
| 2004 |
| 3/31/2005 |
| Impact |
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Net Income as previously disclosed |
| $ | 117.5 |
| $ | 148.4 |
| $ | 145.0 |
| $ | 131.9 |
| $ | 72.6 |
| $ | 615.4 |
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After Tax Effect of Eliminating Hedge Accounting |
| $ | 13.9 |
| $ | (1.5 | ) | $ | (0.7 | ) | $ | (2.3 | ) | $ | (4.8 | ) | $ | 4.6 |
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Net Income after elimination of Hedge Accounting |
| $ | 131.4 |
| $ | 146.9 |
| $ | 144.3 |
| $ | 129.6 |
| $ | 67.8 |
| $ | 620.0 |
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% Change |
| 11.83 | % | -1.01 | % | -0.48 | % | -1.74 | % | -6.61 | % | 0.75 | % |
NOTE B - Basis of Presentation
The consolidated interim financial statements included in this report have been prepared by the Company without audit. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and
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assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation are reflected in the interim financial statements. The September 30, 2004 Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition was derived from audited financial statements.
The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Washington Federal, Inc.’s 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K (“2004 Form 10-K”) as filed with the SEC. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123R”). SFAS 123R eliminates the alternative of applying the intrinsic value measurement provisions of Opinion 25 to stock compensation awards issued to employees. Rather, the new standard requires companies to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date estimated fair value of the award. That estimated cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide services in exchange for the award, known as the requisite service period (usually the vesting period).
The Company has not yet quantified the effects of the adoption of SFAS 123R, but it is expected that the new standard may result in significant stock-based compensation expense. The pro forma effects on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of original SFAS 123 to stock compensation awards (rather than applying the intrinsic value measurement provisions of Opinion 25) are disclosed in the table on page 8. Although such pro forma effects of applying original SFAS 123 may be indicative of the effects of adopting SFAS 123R, the provisions of these two statements differ in some important respects. The actual effects of adopting SFAS 123R will be dependent on numerous factors including, but not limited to, the valuation model chosen by the Company to estimate the value of stock-based awards; the assumed award forfeiture rate; the accounting policies adopted concerning the method of recognizing the fair value of awards over the requisite service period; and the transition method (as described below) chosen for adopting SFAS 123R.
SFAS 123R will be effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning October 1, 2005, and requires the use of the Modified Prospective Application Method. Under this method SFAS 123R is applied to new awards and to awards modified, repurchased or cancelled after the effective date. Additionally, compensation cost for the portion of awards for which the requisite service has not been rendered (such as unvested options) that are outstanding as of the date of adoption shall be recognized as the remaining requisite services are rendered. The compensation cost relating to unvested awards at the date of adoption shall be based on the grant-date estimated fair value of those awards as calculated for pro forma disclosures under the original SFAS 123.
The fair value of options granted under the Company’s stock option plans is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. See Note A and Note N in the 2004 Form 10-K where the Company’s three stock-option employee compensation plans, as well as the weighted-average assumptions utilized in the Black-Scholes model, are more fully described.
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The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of the original SFAS 123:
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| Quarter Ended March 31, |
| Six Months Ended March 31, |
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| 2005 |
| 2004 |
| 2005 |
| 2004 |
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Net income, as reported |
| $ | 40,961 |
| $ | 32,520 |
| $ | 77,219 |
| $ | 65,343 |
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Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
| (429 | ) | (448 | ) | (858 | ) | (895 | ) | ||||
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Pro forma net income |
| $ | 40,532 |
| $ | 32,072 |
| $ | 76,361 |
| $ | 64,448 |
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Earnings per share: |
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Basic – as reported |
| $ | 0.47 |
| $ | 0.38 |
| $ | 0.89 |
| $ | 0.76 |
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Basic – pro forma |
| 0.47 |
| 0.37 |
| 0.88 |
| 0.75 |
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Diluted – as reported |
| 0.47 |
| 0.37 |
| 0.88 |
| 0.75 |
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Diluted – pro forma |
| 0.46 |
| 0.37 |
| 0.87 |
| 0.74 |
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Certain reclassifications have been made to the financial statements to conform prior periods to current classifications.
NOTE C - Dividends
Dividends per share increased to 19 cents for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 compared with 18 cents for the same period one year ago. On April 15, 2005 the Company paid its 89th consecutive quarterly cash dividend.
On January 19, 2005, the Board of Directors of the Company declared an eleven-for-ten stock split in the form of a 10% stock dividend to stockholders of record on February 4, 2005, which was distributed on February 18, 2005. All previously reported share and per share amounts have been adjusted accordingly.
NOTE D - Comprehensive Income
The Company’s comprehensive income includes all items which comprise net income plus the unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities. Total comprehensive income for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 totaled $28,469,000 and $36,445,000, respectively. Total comprehensive income for the six
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months ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004 totaled $59,950,000 and $65,364,000, respectively. The difference between the Company’s net income and total comprehensive income equals the change in the net unrealized gain or loss, net of tax, on available-for-sale securities during the applicable periods.
NOTE E – Allowance for Losses on Loans and Securitized Assets Subject to Repurchase
The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses (including securitized assets subject to repurchase) for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:
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| 2005 |
| 2004 |
| 2005 |
| 2004 |
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Balance at beginning of period |
| $ | 25,008 |
| $ | 25,631 |
| $ | 25,140 |
| $ | 25,806 |
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Provision for loan losses |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||||
Charge-offs. |
| (14 | ) | (181 | ) | (146 | ) | (387 | ) | ||||
Recoveries |
| — |
| 12 |
| — |
| 43 |
| ||||
Balance at end of period |
| $ | 24,994 |
| $ | 25,462 |
| $ | 24,994 |
| $ | 25,462 |
|
9
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
GENERAL
Washington Federal, Inc. (“Company”) is a savings and loan holding company. The Company’s primary operating subsidiary is Washington Federal Savings.
INTEREST RATE RISK
The Company assumes a high level of interest rate risk as a result of its policy to originate and hold for investment fixed-rate single-family home loans, which are longer-term in nature than the short-term characteristics of its liabilities of customer accounts and borrowed money. At both March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004, the Company had a negative one-year maturity gap of approximately 17% of total assets as the asset mix of the current quarter was similar to that from one year ago.
The interest rate spread decreased to 2.83% at March 31, 2005 from 3.00% at September 30, 2004, due to increasing deposit costs partially offset by growth in long-term assets and borrowings. The weighted average rate on customer accounts increased by 41 basis points to 2.37% as of March 31, 2005. As of March 31, 2005, the Company had grown total assets by $419,254,000 from $7,169,205,000 at September 30, 2004. Short-term investments (original maturities less than one year) decreased $181,083,000 during the six months ended March 31, 2005. Loans and mortgage-backed securities increased $671,185,000 to $6,405,843,000 during the six month period ended March 31, 2005. Long-term borrowings increased $300,000,000 during the six months ended March 31, 2005, as the Company chose to lock in long-term funding at a weighted-average rate of 3.79%. Total short-term assets of $527,278,000, which represent 7% of total assets, provides management with flexibility in managing interest rate risk going forward.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company’s net worth at March 31, 2005 was $1,149,511,000, or 15.15% of total assets. This was an increase of $29,323,000 from September 30, 2004 when net worth was $1,120,188,000, or 15.62% of total assets. The increase in the Company’s net worth included $77,219,000 from net income. Net worth was reduced by $33,091,000 of cash dividend payments.
The Company’s percentage of net worth to total assets is among the highest in the industry and is over three times the minimum required under Office of Thrift Supervision regulations. Management believes this strong net worth position will help protect earnings against interest rate risk and enable it to compete more effectively for controlled growth through acquisitions, de novo expansion and increased customer deposits.
CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION
Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities: Available-for-sale securities increased $253,679,000, or 28.2%, during the six months ended March 31, 2005. For the six months ended March 31, 2005 the Company purchased $464,719,000 of available-for-sale investment securities in addition to selling $78,544,000 of available-for-sale securities at a net gain of $698,000. In addition, the Company recorded an
10
other than temporary impairment charge of $4,111,000 during the second fiscal quarter on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac preferred stock that were part of the available-for-sale portfolio. There were no purchases of held-to-maturity securities during the six months ended March 31, 2005. As of March 31, 2005, the Company had net unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities of $162,000, net of tax, which were recorded as part of stockholders’ equity.
Loans receivable and securitized assets subject to repurchase: During the six months ended March 31, 2005, the combined total of loans receivable and securitized assets subject to repurchase increased 8.3% to $5,518,087,000 compared to $5,093,443,000 at September 30, 2004. This growth was consistent with Management’s strategy to increase net loans during this period of increasing home mortgage rates. Permanent single-family residential loans as a percentage of total loans decreased to 70.6% at March 31, 2005 compared to 71.2% at September 30, 2004. The aggregate of construction and land loans (gross of loans in process) as a percentage of total loans increased to 21.6% at March 31, 2005 compared to 20.4% at September 30, 2004.
Non-performing assets: Non-performing assets decreased 39.2% during the six months ended March 31, 2005 to $9,082,000 from $14,945,000 at September 30, 2004 due to a strong housing market in the western United States and increased sales of real estate held for sale.
The following table sets forth information regarding restructured and nonaccrual loans and REO held by the Company at the dates indicated.
11
|
| March 31, |
| September 30, |
| ||
|
| (In Thousands) |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Restructured loans (1) |
| $ | 766 |
| $ | 803 |
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Single-family residential |
| 6,165 |
| 7,589 |
| ||
Construction |
| 311 |
| 2,965 |
| ||
Land |
| 600 |
| 252 |
| ||
Multi-family |
| 416 |
| 322 |
| ||
Total nonaccrual loans (2) |
| 7,492 |
| 11,128 |
| ||
Total REO (3) |
| 1,590 |
| 3,817 |
| ||
Total non-performing assets |
| $ | 9,082 |
| $ | 14,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Total non-performing assets and restructured loans |
| $ | 9,848 |
| $ | 15,748 |
|
Total non-performing assets and restructured loans as a percentage of total assets |
| 0.13 | % | 0.22 | % |
(1) Performing in accordance with restructured terms.
(2) The Company recognized interest income on nonaccrual loans of approximately $287,000 in the quarter ended March 31, 2005. Had these loans performed according to their original contract terms, the Company would have recognized interest income of approximately $555,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005.
In addition to the nonaccrual loans reflected in the above table, at March 31, 2005, the Company had $4,029,000 of loans that were less than 90 days delinquent but which it had classified as substandard for one or more reasons. If these loans were deemed nonperforming, the Company’s ratio of total nonperforming assets and restructured loans as a percent of total assets would have been .18% at March 31, 2005.
(3) Total REO (included in real estate held for sale on the Statement of Financial Condition) includes real estate held for sale acquired in settlement of loans or acquired from purchased institutions in settlement of loans.
12
Allocation of the allowance for loan losses: The following table shows the allocation of the Company’s allowance for loan losses at the dates indicated.
|
| March 31, 2005 |
| September 30, 2004 |
| ||||||
|
| Amount |
| Loans to |
| Amount |
| Loans to |
| ||
|
| (In thousands) |
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Single-family residential |
| $ | 9,597 |
| 70.6 | % | $ | 8,517 |
| 71.2 | % |
Multi-family |
| 5,660 |
| 7.8 |
| 6,084 |
| 8.4 |
| ||
Land |
| 3,685 |
| 6.1 |
| 3,470 |
| 5.3 |
| ||
Construction |
| 6,052 |
| 15.5 |
| 7,069 |
| 15.1 |
| ||
|
| $ | 24,994 |
| 100.0 | % | $ | 25,140 |
| 100.0 | % |
(1) The percentage is based on gross loans (including securitized assets subject to repurchase) before allowance for loan losses, loans in process and deferred loan origination costs.
Customer accounts: Customer accounts increased $112,231,000, or 2.4%, to $4,722,589,000 at March 31, 2005 compared with $4,610,358,000 at September 30, 2004.
FHLB advances and other borrowings: Total borrowings increased $300,000,000, or 23.1%, to $1,600,000,000 at March 31, 2005 compared with $1,300,000,000 at September 30, 2004. The $300,000,000 of 5 year original maturity reverse repurchase agreements had a weighted-average rate of 3.79%.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income: The quarter ended March 31, 2005 produced net income of $40,961,000 compared to $32,520,000 for the same quarter one year ago, an 26.0% increase. Net income for the six months ended March 31, 2005 was $77,219,000 compared to $65,343,000 for the six months ended March 31, 2004, an 18.2% increase. Net income increased primarily as a result of increased balances of loans and mortgage-backed securities, reduced borrowing costs and the $4.6 million (after tax) increase in net income which resulted from the Company’s correction of its hedge accounting as described in Note A.
Net Interest Income: The largest component of the Company’s earnings is net interest income, which is the difference between the interest and dividends earned on loans and other investments and the interest paid on customer deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is impacted primarily by two factors; first, the
13
volume of earning assets and liabilities and second, the rate earned on those assets or the rate paid on those liabilities.
The following table sets forth certain information explaining changes in interest income and interest expense for the periods indicated compared to the same period one year ago. For each category of interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability, information is provided on changes attributable to (1) changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by old rate) and (2) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old volume). The change in interest income and interest expense attributable to changes in both volume and rate has been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
14
Rate / Volume Analysis:
|
| Comparison of Quarters Ended |
| Comparison of Six Months Ended |
| ||||||||||||||
In thousands |
| Volume |
| Rate |
| Total |
| Volume |
| Rate |
| Total |
| ||||||
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Loan portfolio |
| $ | 9,165 |
| $ | (1,232 | ) | $ | 7,933 |
| $ | 15,378 |
| $ | (2,955 | ) | $ | 12,423 |
|
Mortgaged-backed securities(2) |
| 3,152 |
| 8,037 |
| 11,189 |
| 5,629 |
| 6,660 |
| 12,289 |
| ||||||
Investments(1) |
| (3,318 | ) | 3,694 |
| 376 |
| (6,502 | ) | 6,149 |
| (353 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
All interest-earning assets |
| 8,999 |
| 10,499 |
| 19,498 |
| 14,505 |
| 9,854 |
| 24,359 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Customer accounts |
| 341 |
| 5,047 |
| 5,388 |
| 378 |
| 7,265 |
| 7,643 |
| ||||||
FHLB advances and other borrowings |
| (1,964 | ) | (1,267 | ) | (3,231 | ) | (5,222 | ) | (2,174 | ) | (7,396 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
All interest-bearing liabilities |
| (1,623 | ) | 3,780 |
| 2,157 |
| (4,844 | ) | 5,091 |
| 247 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Change in net interest income |
| $ | 10,622 |
| $ | 6,719 |
| $ | 17,341 |
| $ | 19,349 |
| $ | 4,763 |
| $ | 24,112 |
|
(1) Includes interest on cash equivalents and dividends on stock of the FHLB of Seattle
(2) Includes the correction of an error related to hedge accounting as described in Note A
15
Provision for Loan Losses: The Company recorded no provision for loan losses during either of the quarters or six month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. Nonperforming assets amounted to $9,082,000 or .12% of total assets at March 31, 2005 compared to $25,216,000 or .33% of total assets one year ago. Delinquencies on permanent loans decreased from $23,100,000 at March 31, 2004 to $15,100,000 at March 31, 2005. Net charge-offs of $14,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 remained low and were less than the $169,000 of net charge-offs for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. During the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the combined total of loans receivable and securitized assets subject to repurchase increased 8.3% to $5,518,087,000 compared to $5,093,443,000 at September 30, 2004. It should be noted that uncertain economic conditions, including unemployment that is higher than the national average, combined with increasing loan demand continue in the Company’s primary markets.
The following table analyzes the Company’s allowance for loan losses at the dates indicated.
|
| Quarter |
| Six Months |
| ||||||||||
|
| 2005 |
| 2004 |
| 2005 |
| 2004 |
| ||||||
|
| (In thousands) |
| ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Beginning balance |
| $ | 25,008 |
| $ | 25,631 |
| $ | 25,140 |
| $ | 25,806 |
| ||
Charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Real Estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Single-family residential |
| 14 |
| 105 |
| 132 |
| 198 |
| ||||||
Multi-family |
| — |
| — |
| 14 |
| — |
| ||||||
Land |
| — |
| 1 |
| — |
| 43 |
| ||||||
Construction |
| — |
| 75 |
| — |
| 146 |
| ||||||
|
| 14 |
| 181 |
| 146 |
| 387 |
| ||||||
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Real Estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Single-family residential |
| — |
| 12 |
| — |
| 12 |
| ||||||
Multi-family |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||||||
Land |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 31 |
| ||||||
Construction |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||||||
|
| — |
| 12 |
| — |
| 43 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Net charge-offs |
| 14 |
| 169 |
| 146 |
| 344 |
| ||||||
Acquired through acquisition |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||||||
Ending balance |
| $ | 24,994 |
| $ | 25,462 |
| $ | 24,994 |
| $ | 25,462 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Ratio of net charge-offs to average loans outstanding |
| 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.01 | % | ||||||
16
Other Income: The quarter ended March 31, 2005 produced total other income of $271,000 compared to $2,322,000 for the same quarter one year ago, an 88.3% decrease. Total other income for the six months ended March 31, 2005 was $2,850,000 compared to $5,427,000 for the six months ended March 31, 2004, a 47.5% decrease. Total other income for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2005 included a $4,111,000 loss due to the recognition of an other than temporary impairment charge on Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae preferred stock held in the available-for-sale portfolio. This loss was offset by net gains from the sale of available-for-sale securities of $698,000 for the six months ended March 31, 2005. In addition, the Company recognized $990,000 as income on the settlement of a contingent obligation during the quarter ended March 31, 2005. Total other income for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2004 included a net loss of $659,000 and $122,000, respectively, on the sale of securities.
Other Expense: The quarter ended March 31, 2005 produced total other expense of $13,964,000 compared to $11,482,000 for the same quarter one year ago, a 21.6% increase. Total other expense for the six months ended March 31, 2005 was $25,943,000 compared to $22,642,000 for the six months ended March 31, 2004, a 14.6% increase. The primary reasons for the increases were twofold; first, a bonus compensation accrual of $1,280,000 was recorded in the six month period ended March 31, 2005 due to increased earnings per share. There was no bonus accrual for the six month period ended March 31, 2004. Second, in the quarter ended March 31, 2005 the Company recorded a one-time expense of $1,225,000 related to the amortization of leasehold improvements that brings the Company into conformity with a recent clarification of the accounting standard for leases. The Company now amortizes leasehold improvements over the shorter of the original lease term excluding option periods, or the expected useful life of the improvements. Total other expense for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2005 equaled .74% and .69%, respectively, of average assets, compared to .61% and .60%, respectively, for the same period one year ago. The number of staff, including part-time employees on a full-time equivalent basis, was 756 at March 31, 2005 and 754 at March 31, 2004.
Taxes: Income taxes increased $4,821,000 or 27.2% and $6,905,000 or 19.4% for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2005 when compared to the same period one year ago due to a higher taxable income base. In addition, the effective tax rate increased to 35.50% for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2005 from 35.25% for the same periods one year ago.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Management believes that there have been no material changes in the Company’s quantitative and qualitative information about market risk since September 30, 2004. For a complete discussion of the Company’s quantitative and qualitative market risk, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s 2004 Form 10-K.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s President
17
and Chief Executive Officer along with the Company’s Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, along with the Company’s Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company’s periodic SEC filings. During the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the Company reviewed its documentation of cash flow hedges and found that its current policies were insufficient. The Company has implemented changes to meet the specific documentation requirements of SFAS 133. Except for the documentation of cash flow hedges as previously mentioned, there have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Disclosure controls and procedures are Company controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
18
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time the Company or its subsidiaries are engaged in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, none of which are considered to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2005.
Period |
| Total Number of |
| Average Price |
| Total Number of |
| Maximum |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
January 1, 2005 to January 31, 2005 |
| — |
| $ | — |
| — |
| 3,310,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
February 1, 2005 to February 28, 2004 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 3,310,014 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
March 1, 2005 to March 31, 2005 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 3,310,014 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total |
| — |
| $ | — |
| — |
| 3,310,014 |
|
(1) The Company’s only stock repurchase program was publicly announced by the Board of Directors on February 3, 1995 and has no expiration date. Under this ongoing program, a total of 21,956,264 shares have been authorized for purchase.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Washington Federal, Inc. was held on January 19, 2005.
Three nominees for reelection as Directors, Anna C. Johnson, Thomas F. Kenney and Charles R. Richmond, were reelected for three-year terms. The votes cast for Anna C. Johnson were 71,692,687 shares. The votes cast for Thomas F. Kenney were 71,741,074 shares. The votes cast for Charles R. Richmond were 53,805,148 shares.
19
The stockholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock from 100,000,000 to 300,000,000 with 51,137,529 shares cast for the proposal.
The stockholders ratified the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accountants for fiscal year 2005 with 72,424,239 shares cast for the proposal.
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
| Section 302 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer | |
|
|
|
31.2 |
| Section 302 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
32 |
| Section 906 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer |
20
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
May 10, 2005 | /s/ Roy M. Whitehead |
|
| ROY M. WHITEHEAD | |
| Vice Chairman, President and Chief | |
|
| |
|
| |
May 10, 2005 | /s/ Brent J. Beardall |
|
| BRENT J. BEARDALL | |
| Senior Vice President and Chief |
21