Exhibit 13
A Tradition of Excellence
Dear Fellow Stockholder:
The following pages will outline the operating results for CCF Holding Company (the “Company”) and its subsidiary Heritage Bank (the “Bank”). The entire story can’t be fully told by looking at just operating results, so we encourage you to access the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K that will be available at our website Heritagebank.com. The 10-K will provide more detail in narrative and chart form as to what is happening with our company.
Operating metrics for the company began to slow and stagnate early in 2007 and as the year progressed the operating environment began to decline rapidly. This decline was led by a significant slowdown in the sales on new homes within the bank’s primary market areas. Since the local economy is directly tied to the regional growth of the Metropolitan Atlanta region, when this growth slowed the effects on the local economy were significantly impacted. The bank saw an increase in problem assets with acceleration in the second half of the year. The predominance of the problem assets were directly tied to the residential development and construction industry. The increased level of problem assets began to impact earnings in the second half of the year as many of these problem loans became non-performing and the bank could no longer recognize interest earnings on these relationships. As we have reported in the quarters ending September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2007, this has impacted earnings for the company year over year resulting in a decline of $1.08 million or 21%.
As mentioned, the local economy is dependant on the growth of the region. The Clayton County market is mature and business opportunities continue to be solid, but a decrease in business expansion has been noted. The Fayette County market, while not as mature as the Clayton market, has not been as affected as the Henry County market with the residential downturn. As would be expected, the extreme residential growth of the Henry County market over the past decade caused an inventory build up that is now feeling considerable stress. Many of the established local builders and developers are trying to work through the inventory buildup and Heritage Bank is working side by side with these builders to help insure an orderly resolution to this issue.
Heritage Bank is a 53 year old institution that is deep rooted in this community. We have seen the highs and lows of economic conditions and have forged relationships with some of the most successful individuals and companies in the southern crescent of Metro-Atlanta. We are confident in our abilities and the abilities of our customers to work through the challenges ahead. As you read this report you will clearly see deterioration in credit quality and a decline in earnings, but you will also see a company with strong capital, a diversified loan portfolio, a solid local deposit base and operating margins still above peers.
Normally, we take this opportunity to espouse our successes for the year. This year we want you our loyal investors to understand that we see the challenges and are facing them with the same hard work and commitment that made CCF Holding Company and Heritage Bank one of the top performing companies in the financial services industry in the country. We continue to strive everyday to adhere to the principles established by our founders and that are at the core of our success. We realize that without you and the support your investment provides, none of this would be possible. So on behalf of the employees, officers and directors we thank you and look forward to continuing our “Tradition of Excellence”.
Very truly yours,
| | |
Leonard A. Moreland President & CEO Heritage Bank | | David B. Turner President & CEO CCF Holding Company |
CCF HOLDING COMPANY
ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
CCF HOLDING COMPANY
Stock Market Information
Since the initial issuance of the Company’s Common Stock in July 1995, the Company’s common stock has been traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market (formerly the Nasdaq SmallCap Market) under the trading symbol of “CCFH.” The following table reflects high and low sales prices paid in actual transactions, as reported by the Nasdaq Capital Market, as well as dividend information.
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Period | | High | | Low | | Dividends Declared | | Dividends Paid |
2006 1st Quarter(1) | | 16.00 | | 11.54 | | 0.057 | | 0.053 |
2006 2nd Quarter | | 16.01 | | 14.64 | | 0.06 | | 0.057 |
2006 3rd Quarter | | 21.75 | | 15.00 | | 0.065 | | 0.06 |
2006 4th Quarter | | 21.05 | | 17.81 | | 0.08 | | 0.065 |
| | | | |
2007 1st Quarter | | 21.11 | | 17.23 | | 0.085 | | 0.08 |
2007 2nd Quarter | | 19.81 | | 17.03 | | 0.09 | | 0.085 |
2007 3rd Quarter | | 18.15 | | 12.30 | | 0.095 | | 0.09 |
2007 4th Quarter(2) | | 16.00 | | 10.35 | | 0.10 | | 0.095 |
(1) | All share prices and dividend amounts have been adjusted to reflect the three for two stock split paid to shareholders on September 20, 2006. |
(2) | The Company declared the dividend on December 19, 2007, and paid the dividend on January 17, 2008. |
The number of shareholders of record as of March 22, 2008, was approximately 400, inclusive of the number of persons or entities who held stock in nominee or “street” name. At December 31, 2007, there were 3,591,474 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. The Company’s ability to pay dividends to shareholders is primarily dependent upon the dividends it receives from the Bank, and to a lesser extent, the amount of cash on hand. The Bank may not declare or pay a cash dividend on any of its stock if the effect thereof would cause the Bank’s regulatory capital to be reduced below (1) the amount required for the liquidation account established in connection with the 1998 conversion of the Bank’s charter from a federally chartered stock savings and loan association to a state chartered commercial bank (up to $6.6 million), or (2) the regulatory capital requirements. The Company declared a dividend of $0.10 per share on December 19, 2007, payable to shareholders of record January 3, 2008, and paid the dividend to shareholders on January 17, 2008. On March 19, 2008, the Company declared a $0.05 per share dividend payable to shareholders of record on April 7, 2008, with payment expected on April 21, 2008.
On August 23, 2006, the Company announced a three for two stock split payable in the form of a stock dividend on September 20, 2006, to shareholders of record on September 6, 2006 (the “Stock Split”). Prior to the Stock Split, on June 17, 2004, and on November 21, 2002, the Company announced three- for-two stock splits payable in the form of a stock dividend on July 15, 2004 and December 19, 2002, to shareholders of record on July 1, 2005 and December 4, 2002, respectively. (Collectively these actions are noted as the “Stock Splits”.)
3
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA
The selected financial and other data set forth below should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included elsewhere in this report. The following selected financial data concerning the Company for and as of the end of each of the years in the five year period ended December 31, 2007 are derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company. The selected financial and operating data is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information and consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, included elsewhere in this report. The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 and for each of the years in the two year period ended December 31, 2007, and the report of Thigpen, Jones, Seaton, & Co., P.C., the Company’s independent public accountants, thereon, are included elsewhere in this report. All share information and per share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the Stock Splits.
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| | Year Ended December 31, |
| | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 |
Financial Condition (Dollars in Thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Amount of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | $ | 422,781 | | $ | 425,886 | | $ | 364,203 | | $ | 340,147 | | $ | 295,785 |
Loans receivable, net | | | 316,893 | | | 333,385 | | | 279,968 | | | 256,771 | | | 228,334 |
Investment securities | | | 71,895 | | | 46,201 | | | 48,389 | | | 41,639 | | | 36,524 |
Deposits | | | 346,383 | | | 366,028 | | | 312,255 | | | 289,278 | | | 249,637 |
FHLB advances | | | 10,000 | | | 10,000 | | | 10,000 | | | 15,000 | | | 15,000 |
Junior subordinated debentures | | | 8,765 | | | 8,765 | | | 8,765 | | | 8,765 | | | 4,125 |
Liabilities | | | 390,677 | | | 396,840 | | | 339,985 | | | 318,209 | | | 276,118 |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 32,103 | | | 29,046 | | | 24,218 | | | 21,938 | | | 19,666 |
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Other Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average assets | | | 430,315 | | | 400,438 | | | 354,498 | | | 330,533 | | | 279,867 |
Average equity | | | 31,213 | | | 26,807 | | | 23,129 | | | 20,946 | | | 18,765 |
Full service offices | | | 7 | | | 7 | | | 7 | | | 7 | | | 6 |
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| | Year Ended December 31, |
| | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 |
Summary of Operations (Dollars in Thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | $ | 32,620 | | $ | 30,569 | | $ | 22,393 | | $ | 18,258 | | $ | 16,044 |
Total interest expense | | | 14,709 | | | 11,847 | | | 7,541 | | | 5,535 | | | 4,967 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 17,911 | | | 18,722 | | | 14,852 | | | 12,723 | | | 11,077 |
Provision for loan losses | | | 740 | | | 725 | | | 540 | | | 905 | | | 540 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 17,171 | | | 17,997 | | | 14,312 | | | 11,818 | | | 10,537 |
Other income | | | 2,515 | | | 2,714 | | | 2,526 | | | 2,358 | | | 1,801 |
Other expenses | | | 13,418 | | | 12,871 | | | 12,053 | | | 10,134 | | | 8,837 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings before income taxes | | | 6,268 | | | 7,840 | | | 4,785 | | | 4,042 | | | 3,501 |
Income tax expense | | | 2,154 | | | 2,649 | | | 1,515 | | | 1,295 | | | 1,138 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 4,114 | | $ | 5,191 | | $ | 3,270 | | $ | 2,747 | | $ | 2,363 |
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4
Key Operating Ratios
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
Performance Ratios: (Dollars in Thousands, except per share data) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets (net earnings divided by average total assets) | | | 0.96 | % | | | 1.30 | % | | | 0.92 | % | | | 0.83 | % | | | 0.84 | % |
Return on average equity (net earnings divided by average equity) | | | 13.18 | % | | | 19.37 | % | | | 14.14 | % | | | 13.11 | % | | | 12.59 | % |
Average interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities | | | 113.32 | % | | | 115.07 | % | | | 114.23 | % | | | 113.50 | % | | | 112.29 | % |
Net interest rate spread | | | 3.96 | % | | | 4.51 | % | | | 4.17 | % | | | 3.84 | % | | | 4.01 | % |
Net yield on average interest-earnings assets | | | 4.44 | % | | | 4.99 | % | | | 4.49 | % | | | 4.08 | % | | | 4.24 | % |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses to total other expenses | | | 134.35 | % | | | 139.83 | % | | | 118.74 | % | | | 116.61 | % | | | 119.24 | % |
Basic earnings per share(1) | | $ | 1.13 | | | $ | 1.43 | | | $ | 0.94 | | | $ | 0.83 | | | $ | 0.71 | |
Diluted earnings per share(1) | | $ | 1.09 | | | $ | 1.38 | | | $ | 0.91 | | | $ | 0.75 | | | $ | 0.65 | |
Dividend payout(2) | | | 33.94 | % | | | 17.61 | % | | | 20.80 | % | | | 17.79 | % | | | 15.65 | % |
| | | | | |
Capital Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Book value per share(1) | | $ | 8.94 | | | $ | 7.99 | | | $ | 6.80 | | | $ | 6.53 | | | $ | 5.95 | |
Average equity to average assets | | | 7.25 | % | | | 6.69 | % | | | 6.52 | % | | | 6.34 | % | | | 6.70 | % |
Equity-to-assets (End of Period) | | | 7.46 | % | | | 6.82 | % | | | 6.65 | % | | | 6.45 | % | | | 6.65 | % |
| | | | | |
Asset Quality Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans, net | | | 5.50 | % | | | 0.25 | % | | | 0.02 | % | | | 0.33 | % | | | 0.68 | % |
Non-performing loans as a percentage of total assets | | | 4.12 | % | | | 0.19 | % | | | 0.01 | % | | | 0.25 | % | | | 0.52 | % |
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans | | | 23.41 | % | | | 488.06 | % | | | 7782 | % | | | 371 | % | | | 174 | % |
(1) | All per share data has been adjusted for the three-for-two stock split paid to shareholders of record on September 6, 2006, the three-for-two stock split paid to shareholders of record on July 1, 2004 and the three-for-two stock split paid to shareholders of record on December 2, 2002. |
(2) | Dividends declared per share divided by net earnings per diluted share. |
5
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Statements
The Company may from time to time make written or oral “forward-looking statements”, including statements contained in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in its reports to shareholders and in other communications by the Company, which are made in good faith by the Company pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements of the Company’s plans, objectives, expectations, beliefs, feelings, anticipations, estimates, and intentions, which are subject to change based on various important factors (some of which are beyond the Company’s control). The following factors, among others, could cause the Company’s financial performance to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in forward-looking statements: the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which the Company conducts operations; the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, inflation, interest rate and market and monetary fluctuations; the adequacy of the Company’s loan loss reserve; the timely development of and acceptance of new products and services of the Company and the perceived overall value of these products and services by users, including the features, pricing and quality compared to competitors’ products and services; the willingness of potential customers to substitute competitors’ products and services for the Company’s products and services; the success of the Company in gaining regulatory approval of its products and services, when required; the impact of changes in financial services’ laws and regulations (including laws concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance); technological changes; changes in consumers spending and saving habits; terrorism; war and the success of the Company at managing the risks involved in the foregoing.
The Company cautions that these important factors are not exclusive. For further information regarding the risk factors applicable to the Company, please see “Risk Factors” on page 13 of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company.
Critical Accounting Policies
In preparing its financial statements, the Company has adopted various accounting policies that comply with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Certain accounting policies involve significant judgments and assumptions on the part of management that can have a material impact on the carrying value of assets and liabilities. Management considers such accounting policies to be critical accounting policies. The Company believes the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy that requires the most significant use of estimates and assumptions in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
The allowance for loan losses is based on management’s judgment of an amount that is adequate to absorb inherent losses in the existing loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for losses based on management’s evaluation of several factors. The evaluation, which includes a review of all loans on which full collection may not be reasonably assumed, considers among other matters, economic conditions, the fair market value or the estimated net realizable value of the underlying collateral, the financial condition of the borrower(s), management’s estimate of probable credit losses, historical loan loss experience, and other factors that warrant recognition in providing for an adequate loan loss allowance.
Recent Developments
On March 19, 2008, the Company declared a $0.05 dividend to shareholders of record on April 7, 2008, with a payment date of April 21, 2008.
6
Asset and Liability Management
Interest Rate Sensitivity. The ability to maximize net interest income is largely dependent on achieving a positive interest rate spread that can be sustained during fluctuations in prevailing interest rates. Interest rate spread is defined as the difference between interest earned on assets such as loans and investments, and interest paid on liabilities, such as deposit accounts and notes payable. The Bank is subject to interest rate risk resulting from the difference in the maturity of interest-bearing liabilities (including deposits) and interest-earning assets (including loans) and the volatility of interest rates. Because time deposit accounts, given their longer terms to maturity, react more slowly to market interest rate movements than do many types of loans in the Bank’s portfolio, decreases in interest rates may have an adverse effect on the Bank’s earnings. The Bank reduces this exposure by diversifying its deposit portfolio to include more deposits at primarily variable rates such as NOW and Money Market accounts.
The Bank’s net interest rate spread for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 was 3.96% and 4.51%, respectively. In 2007, the Federal Reserve interest rate decreases resulted in a prime rate of 7.25% at December 31, 2007, as compared to 8.25% at December 31, 2006. Additional declines in rates were made by the Federal Reserve following year-end, with the prime rate at February 29, 2008 at 6.00%. These decreases had a negative effect on the Bank’s net interest income as the assets repriced more rapidly than liabilities. As rates stabilize, it is expected that approximately one year must pass before all rate changes can be fully adjusted through both the asset and liability pricing. During the increasing rate cycle through 2006, the rates paid on deposit accounts did not increase at the same pace as interest charged on loan accounts and as such the interest rate paid on some deposit accounts cannot be adjusted downward to match the decline in prime rate during the first quarter of 2008.
As noted in previous reporting, should rates decline at a pace equal to 2% in a 12 month period the Bank will not be able to re-price its deposits to the new low, which will cause a compression of the interest rate spread. The decreases in the previous twelve month period, including January 2008 total 1.75% and the Bank has seen a compression in the interest rate spread, as expected. This compression can also occur in a stable rate environment if competitive situations required an increase in certain deposit liability categories.
The Bank attempts to manage the interest rates it pays on deposits while maintaining a stable deposit base and providing quality services to its customers. The Bank continues to rely primarily on deposits to fund its loan growth with Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) borrowings and the proceeds from the sale of capital securities as an additional funding source. To the extent the Bank is unable to invest these funds in loans originated in the Bank’s market area, it will continue to purchase municipal securities and other high quality investment securities, such as U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government agency obligations.
In an effort to manage interest rate risk and provide the Bank with some protection from the negative effect of changes in interest rates, the Bank instituted certain asset and liability management measures, including the following: 1) reducing the maturities or terms of its loans and other assets to reprice interest-earning assets by emphasizing the origination of adjustable rate loans and the purchase of relatively short-term interest-earning investments and mortgage-backed securities; 2) increasing the amount of less rate-sensitive deposits by actively seeking demand deposit accounts; and 3) encouraging long-term depositors to maintain their accounts with the Bank through expanded customer products and services. Additionally, with the expectation of rates declining at some point during the next three years, the Bank purchased a $50 million interest rate floor in September 2006, designated as a cash flow hedge at 7.0% prime. The cost of this product, $215,000, is being expensed over the three year period based on a pricing schedule set at the time of purchase of the instrument. The effectiveness of the floor is reviewed quarterly. When the Federal Reserve lowered rates in January 2008 to 3.0%, the prime rate fell to 6.0% which will result in quarterly payments to the Company.
7
Average Balance Sheets. The following table sets forth certain information relating to the Company’s average balance sheets and reflects the average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the periods indicated. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented.
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| | Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | Average Balance(1) | | | Interest | | Yield | | | Average Balance(1) | | | Interest | | Yield | | | Average Balance(1) | | | Interest | | Yield | |
| | (Dollars in Thousands) | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans (including loan fees)(2) | | $ | 331,062 | | | $ | 29,103 | | 8.79 | % | | $ | 317,980 | | | $ | 28,136 | | 8.85 | % | | $ | 274,640 | | | $ | 20,366 | | 7.42 | % |
Taxable investment securities | | | 57,357 | | | | 2,710 | | 4.72 | % | | | 42,811 | | | | 1,676 | | 3.91 | % | | | 38,959 | | | | 1,386 | | 3.56 | % |
Nontaxable investment securities | | | 4,074 | | | | 185 | | 4.54 | % | | | 4,431 | | | | 203 | | 4.58 | % | | | 4,419 | | | | 205 | | 4.64 | % |
FHLB Stock | | | 1,161 | | | | 70 | | 6.03 | % | | | 1,337 | | | | 79 | | 5.91 | % | | | 1,138 | | | | 46 | | 4.04 | % |
Federal Funds sold | | | 7,248 | | | | 372 | | 5.13 | % | | | 5,249 | | | | 277 | | 5.28 | % | | | 5,543 | | | | 184 | | 3.32 | % |
Interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions | | | 2,475 | | | | 180 | | 7.27 | % | | | 3,140 | | | | 198 | | 6.30 | % | | | 6,151 | | | | 206 | | 3.35 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 403,377 | | | | 32,620 | | 8.09 | % | | | 374,948 | | | | 30,569 | | 8.15 | % | | | 330,850 | | | | 22,393 | | 6.77 | % |
Other noninterest–earning assets | | | 26,938 | | | | | | | | | | 25,490 | | | | | | | | | | 23,648 | | | | | | | |
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Total assets | | $ | 430,315 | | | | | | | | | $ | 400,438 | | | | | | | | | $ | 354,498 | | | | | | | |
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Liabilities and shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Demand deposits | | $ | 174,391 | | | | 6,073 | | 3.48 | % | | $ | 137,791 | | | | 3,642 | | 2.64 | % | | $ | 120,467 | | | | 2,172 | | 1.80 | % |
Regular savings | | | 4,604 | | | | 34 | | 0.74 | % | | | 5,300 | | | | 40 | | 0.75 | % | | | 6,290 | | | | 47 | | 0.75 | % |
Time deposits | | | 141,739 | | | | 6,656 | | 4.70 | % | | | 152,049 | | | | 6,462 | | 4.25 | % | | | 140,452 | | | | 4,460 | | 3.18 | % |
FHLB advances | | | 9,084 | | | | 473 | | 5.21 | % | | | 14,134 | | | | 613 | | 4.34 | % | | | 10,771 | | | | 220 | | 2.04 | % |
Note payable | | | 8,765 | | | | 726 | | 8.28 | % | | | 8,765 | | | | 705 | | 8.04 | % | | | 8,578 | | | | 546 | | 6.37 | % |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 17,375 | | | | 747 | | 4.30 | % | | | 7,792 | | | | 385 | | 4.94 | % | | | 3,070 | | | | 95 | | 3.09 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 355,958 | | | | 14,709 | | 4.13 | % | | | 325,831 | | | | 11,847 | | 3.64 | % | | | 289,628 | | | | 7,540 | | 2.60 | % |
Non-interest bearing deposits | | | 39,327 | | | | | | | | | | 44,104 | | | | | | | | | | 38,595 | | | | | | | |
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities | | | 3,817 | | | | | | | | | | 3,696 | | | | | | | | | | 3,146 | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 31,213 | | | | | | | | | | 26,807 | | | | | | | | | | 23,129 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 430,315 | | | | | | | | | $ | 400,438 | | | | | | | | | $ | 354,498 | | | | | | | |
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Excess of interest-earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities | | $ | 47,419 | | | | | | | | | $ | 49,117 | | | | | | | | | $ | 41,222 | | | | | | | |
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Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest bearing liabilities | | | 113.32 | % | | | | | | | | | 115.07 | % | | | | | | | | | 114.23 | % | | | | | | |
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Net interest income | | | | | | $ | 17,911 | | | | | | | | | $ | 18,722 | | | | | | | | | $ | 14,853 | | | |
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Net interest spread(3) | | | | | | | | | 3.96 | % | | | | | | | | | 4.51 | % | | | | | | | | | 4.17 | % |
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Net yield on average interest-earning assets(4) | | | | | | | | | 4.44 | % | | | | | | | | | 4.99 | % | | | | | | | | | 4.49 | % |
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(1) | Average balances are derived from average daily balances. |
(2) | Average balances include non-accrual loans. |
(3) | Net interest spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earnings assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. |
(4) | Net yield on average interest earning assets represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets. |
8
Rate/Volume Analysis.The following table describes the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities have affected the Company’s interest income and expense during the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability, information is provided as to changes in volume (change in volume multiplied by old rate) and changes in rates (change in rate multiplied by old volume). The net change attributable to changes in both volume and rate has been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31, 2007 compared to 2006 | | | Year Ended December 31, 2006 compared to 2005 | |
| | Changes due to | |
| | Volume | | | Rate/Yield | | | Total | | | Volume | | | Rate/Yield | | | Total | |
| | (Dollars in Thousands) | |
Interest income: | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 1,158 | | | (191 | ) | | 967 | | | $ | 3,697 | | | 4,073 | | | 7,770 | |
Taxable investment securities | | | 642 | | | 392 | | | 1,034 | | | | 145 | | | 145 | | | 290 | |
Nontaxable investment securities | | | (16 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (18 | ) | | | 1 | | | (3 | ) | | (2 | ) |
FHLB stock | | | (11 | ) | | 2 | | | (9 | ) | | | 9 | | | 24 | | | 33 | |
Federal Funds sold | | | 103 | | | (8 | ) | | 95 | | | | (10 | ) | | 103 | | | 93 | |
Interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions | | | (46 | ) | | 28 | | | (18 | ) | | | (132 | ) | | 124 | | | (8 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | $ | 1,830 | | | 221 | | | 2,051 | | | $ | 3,710 | | | 4,466 | | | 8,176 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Demand deposits | | | 1,106 | | | 1,325 | | | 2,431 | | | $ | 346 | | | 1,124 | | | 1,470 | |
Regular savings | | | (5 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (6 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | — | | | (7 | ) |
Time deposits | | | (458 | ) | | 652 | | | 194 | | | | 394 | | | 1,608 | | | 2,002 | |
FHLB advances | | | (247 | ) | | 107 | | | (140 | ) | | | 85 | | | 308 | | | 393 | |
Notes payable | | | 0 | | | 21 | | | 21 | | | | 12 | | | 147 | | | 159 | |
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase | | | 418 | | | (56 | ) | | 362 | | | | 210 | | | 80 | | | 290 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 814 | | | 2,048 | | | 2,862 | | | | 1,040 | | | 3,267 | | | 4,307 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 1,016 | | | (1,827 | ) | | (811 | ) | | $ | 2,670 | | | 1,199 | | | 3,869 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006
Total assets decreased $3.1 million, or 0.7%, to $422.8 million in fiscal 2007 compared to $425.9 million in fiscal 2006. Net loans outstanding decreased $16.5 million or 4.9%, offset by an increase in the investment securities portfolio of $25.7 million or 55.6%. There were no federal funds sold at December 31, 2007 as compared to $11.5 million at December 31, 2006. Shareholders’ equity increased by approximately $3.1 million, or 10.5%, to $32.1 million at December 31, 2007, from $29.0 million at December 31, 2006. The increase was attributable to net income of approximately $4.1 million partially offset by declaration of cash dividends to shareholders of approximately $1.3 million. The Company carries securities available-for-sale at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of income tax effects, recorded as a separate component of shareholders’ equity in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 115. Because the Company’s portfolio of securities is classified as available-for-sale and is comprised of agency and municipal debt securities, movements in market interest rates will cause fluctuations in the market value of the securities portfolio and the cash flow hedge, thereby resulting in changes in accumulated other comprehensive income and shareholders’ equity. For the year ending December 31, 2007, the other comprehensive income increased $871,000 due to changes in rates and the increase in the investment securities portfolio.
Product and Customer Base. The Bank’s total loan portfolio declined by approximately $16.5 million from $337.9 million at December 31, 2006, to $321.4 million at December 31, 2007. The decrease from the December 31, 2006 balance is attributed to pay downs in residential construction lending of $18.4 million,
9
partially off set by increases in commercial real estate lending of $11.1 million. The Bank’s commercial and industrial loans declined approximately $5.8 million from $38.1 million at December 31, 2006, to $32.3 million at December 31, 2007. Residential real estate loan balances declined $1.2 million and consumer loans declined $1.4 million during the 12 month period ending December 31, 2007. Commercial construction declined $364,000 and acquisition and development, lots and raw land loans declined $448,000 during the 12 month period. The Bank continued to sell new residential mortgage originations during 2007.
Deposits decreased by $19.6 million, or 5.4%, from $366.0 million at December 31, 2006 to $346.4 million at December 31, 2007. The Bank had FHLB borrowings of $10.0 million and Federal Funds purchased of $2.1 million outstanding at year end 2007 as compared to $10 million in FHLB borrowings outstanding at year end 2006.
The Bank’s business strategy is to be a flexible, efficient, and financially stable community financial services institution providing a range of real estate lending services, commercial lending, commercial deposit services, and consumer financial products, including a residential mortgage lending program with two originators, serving the three counties where the Bank has branches. These products are marketed primarily to the Clayton, Fayette, and Henry County, Georgia areas. Management of the Bank has identified and sought to pursue four primary strategic objectives: (1) maintain an adequate amount of regulatory capital; (2) reduce interest rate risk; (3) maintain good asset quality through continued emphasis on well underwritten consumer, commercial, and residential lending; and (4) broaden the Bank’s product and customer base to become a more diversified financial institution.
The Company and the Bank continue to manage their respective capital positions in order to support healthy growth. The Company ended 2007 with a total capital to risk weighted assets ratio of 12.5% and the Bank ended 2007 with a total capital to risk weighted assets ratio of 11.8%. Capital levels at December 31, 2007 are considered well capitalized by regulatory standards.
Lending Activity. The principal lending activity of the Bank has been the origination for its portfolio of adjustable-rate and fixed-rate loans secured by various forms of collateral. The following table sets forth information concerning the composition of the Bank’s loan portfolio in dollar amounts and in percentages of the loan portfolio as of the dates indicated.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
| | Amount | | | Percent | | | Amount | | | Percent | | | Amount | | | Percent | | | Amount | | | Percent | | | Amount | | | Percent | |
| | (Dollars in Thousands) | |
Loan Category | | | | |
Residential (1-4 family) mortgage | | $ | 23,970 | | | 7.46 | % | | $ | 25,137 | | | 7.44 | % | | $ | 28,161 | | | 9.92 | % | | $ | 30,101 | | | 11.56 | % | | $ | 22,992 | | | 9.93 | % |
Commercial, primarily real estate secured | | $ | 129,373 | | | 40.25 | % | | $ | 118,250 | | | 34.99 | % | | $ | 81,374 | | | 28.67 | % | | $ | 62,106 | | | 23.86 | % | | $ | 60,823 | | | 26.26 | % |
Commercial & Industrial Loans | | $ | 32,328 | | | 10.06 | % | | $ | 38,177 | | | 11.30 | % | | $ | 41,131 | | | 14.49 | % | | $ | 40,061 | | | 15.39 | % | | $ | 44,892 | | | 19.38 | % |
Commercial real estate construction | | $ | 33,492 | | | 10.42 | % | | $ | 33,856 | | | 10.02 | % | | $ | 37,030 | | | 13.05 | % | | $ | 28,766 | | | 11.05 | % | | $ | 22,423 | | | 9.68 | % |
Acquisition, Development & Raw Land | | $ | 55,381 | | | 17.23 | % | | $ | 55,829 | | | 16.52 | % | | $ | 44,714 | | | 15.75 | % | | $ | 45,071 | | | 17.31 | % | | $ | 27,534 | | | 11.89 | % |
Residential real estate construction | | $ | 40,478 | | | 12.60 | % | | $ | 58,928 | | | 17.44 | % | | $ | 42,042 | | | 14.81 | % | | $ | 42,983 | | | 16.51 | % | | $ | 38,812 | | | 16.76 | % |
Consumer and other installment | | $ | 6,367 | | | 1.98 | % | | $ | 7,760 | | | 2.29 | % | | $ | 9,409 | | | 3.31 | % | | $ | 11,255 | | | 4.32 | % | | $ | 14,126 | | | 6.10 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans receivable | | $ | 321,389 | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 337,937 | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 283,861 | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 260,343 | | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 231,602 | | | 100.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unamortized loan fees and costs, net | | $ | (415 | ) | | | | | $ | (537 | ) | | | | | $ | (469 | ) | | | | | $ | (412 | ) | | | | | $ | (575 | ) | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (4,081 | ) | | | | | | (4,015 | ) | | | | | | (3,424 | ) | | | | | | (3,160 | ) | | | | | | (2,693 | ) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans, net | | $ | 316,893 | | | | | | $ | 333,385 | | | | | | $ | 279,968 | | | | | | $ | 256,771 | | | | | | $ | 228,334 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
10
Loan Maturity Table. The following table sets forth the maturity of the Bank’s loan portfolio at December 31, 2007. The table does not include prepayments. Prepayments, scheduled principal repayments and renewals on loans totaled $372.6 million and $334.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Adjustable-rate loans are shown as maturing based on repricing dates.
| | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2007 |
| | One Year | | Within One to Five Years | | After Five Years | | Total |
| | (Dollars in Thousands) |
Residential (1-4 family) mortgage | | $ | 6,309 | | 5,029 | | 12,632 | | 23,970 |
Commercial, primarily real estate secured | | | 31,628 | | 53,197 | | 44,548 | | 129,373 |
Commercial & Industrial loans | | | 13,616 | | 16,668 | | 2,044 | | 32,328 |
Commercial real estate construction | | | 28,480 | | 4,728 | | 284 | | 33,492 |
Acquisition, Development & Raw Land | | | 47,093 | | 7,818 | | 470 | | 55,381 |
Residential Real estate construction | | | 34,420 | | 5,715 | | 343 | | 40,478 |
Consumer and other installment | | | 601 | | 2,878 | | 2,888 | | 6,367 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 162,147 | | 96,033 | | 63,209 | | 321,389 |
| | | | | | | | | |
The following table sets forth the dollar amount of all loans due after December 31, 2007, with fixed interest rates and those that have floating or adjustable interest rates.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fixed Rate | | | Adjustable Rate | | | |
| | Amount | | Percent | | | Amount | | Percent | | | Total |
| | (Dollars in Thousands) |
Residential (1-4 family) mortgage | | $ | 5,754 | | 24.00 | % | | $ | 18,216 | | 76.00 | % | | $ | 23,970 |
Commercial, primarily real estate secured | | $ | 39,015 | | 30.16 | % | | $ | 90,358 | | 69.84 | % | | $ | 129,373 |
Commercial & Industrial loans | | $ | 8,260 | | 25.55 | % | | $ | 24,068 | | 74.45 | % | | $ | 32,328 |
Commercial real estate construction | | $ | 1,065 | | 3.18 | % | | $ | 32,427 | | 96.82 | % | | $ | 33,492 |
Acquisition, Development & Raw Land | | $ | 2,669 | | 4.82 | % | | $ | 52,712 | | 95.18 | % | | $ | 55,381 |
Residential Real estate construction | | $ | 384 | | 0.95 | % | | $ | 40,094 | | 99.05 | % | | $ | 40,478 |
Consumer and other installment | | $ | 6,179 | | 97.04 | % | | $ | 188 | | 2.96 | % | | $ | 6,367 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 63,326 | | | | | $ | 258,063 | | | | | $ | 321,389 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan Delinquencies.Loans past due more than 90 days are placed on nonaccrual and are individually examined for potential losses and the ultimate collectibility of funds due. Loans are deemed to have no loss exposure if the value of the property or other collateral securing the loan exceeds the receivable balance on the loan or collection is otherwise probable. Specific reserves are established to recognize losses on nonaccruing loans on a case-by-case basis.
Nonperforming Loans. The following table sets forth the aggregate amount of restructured loans and loans that were contractually past due more than 90 days as to principal or interest payments as of the dates indicated and which are considered nonperfoming loans.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
| | (Dollars in Thousands) | |
Nonperforming loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructured | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Nonaccrual (more than 90 days past due) | | | 17,431 | | | | 823 | | | | 44 | | | | 852 | | | | 1,549 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total nonperforming loans | | $ | 17,431 | | | $ | 823 | | | $ | 44 | | | $ | 852 | | | $ | 1,549 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans, net | | | 5.50 | % | | | 0.25 | % | | | 0.02 | % | | | 0.33 | % | | | 0.68 | % |
Ratio of nonperforming loans as a percentage of total assets | | | 4.12 | % | | | 0.19 | % | | | 0.01 | % | | | 0.25 | % | | | 0.52 | % |
11
Analysis of the Allowance for Loan Losses
Asset Quality.The Bank analyzes each loan request from both a credit and a collateral approach. The credit analysis is performed first and if the request meets the credit guidelines of the Bank, the loan is then underwritten to the Bank’s collateral guidelines. The degree of credit analysis performed is based both on the size of the request and the risk exposure. The loan portfolio is reviewed and evaluated on an ongoing basis to measure the quality of the portfolio to try and anticipate future problems. If a loan reaches 90 consecutive days without payment in full of all scheduled payments, the Bank places the loan in a non-accrual or non-performing status. At December 31, 2007, the Bank’s ratio of non-performing loans to total loans was 5.50% and to total assets 4.12%. This compares to 0.25% and 0.19%, respectively, at December 31, 2006. The increase in non-performing assets is attributed primarily to the severe downturn in the south metro Atlanta residential housing market.
At December 31, 2007, non-accrual loans totaling $17.4 million included:
| • | | $6.3 in loans secured by new construction single family detached homes in various stages of completion. Of this, $1.3 million in closings have been completed since year end. |
| • | | $7.6 million secured by developed vacant lots; |
| • | | $2.5 million secured by one Acquisition and Development loan, property in Fayette County, Georgia. This property has subsequently been sold. |
| • | | $877,000 secured by land located in Coweta County and Newton County, Georgia; and |
| • | | $89,000 in six consumer loans secured by personal property. |
The following table sets forth the analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
| | (Dollars in Thousands) | |
Total average loans outstanding | | $ | 331,062 | | | $ | 317,980 | | | $ | 274,640 | | | $ | 256,406 | | | $ | 207,594 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance balance (at beginning of period) | | $ | 4,015 | | | $ | 3,424 | | | $ | 3,161 | | | $ | 2,693 | | | $ | 2,854 | |
Provisions for loan losses | | | 740 | | | | 725 | | | | 540 | | | | 905 | | | | 540 | |
Charge-offs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real Estate | | | 528 | | | | — | | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Commercial | | | 31 | | | | 65 | | | | 183 | | | | 44 | | | | 558 | |
Consumer | | | 199 | | | | 134 | | | | 168 | | | | 465 | | | | 255 | |
Recoveries: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real Estate | | | 15 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Commercial | | | 53 | | | | 38 | | | | 43 | | | | 37 | | | | 42 | |
Consumer | | | 16 | | | | 27 | | | | 38 | | | | 35 | | | | 70 | |
Allowance balance (at end of period) | | $ | 4,081 | | | $ | 4,015 | | | $ | 3,424 | | | $ | 3,161 | | | $ | 2,693 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of average loans outstanding at end of period | | | 1.23 | % | | | 1.26 | % | | | 1.25 | % | | | 1.23 | % | | | 1.16 | % |
Net loans charged off as a percent of average loans outstanding | | | 0.32 | % | | | 0.04 | % | | | 0.13 | % | | | 0.17 | % | | | 0.34 | % |
Ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans delinquent 90 days or more at end of period | | | 23 | % | | | 488 | % | | | 7782 | % | | | 371 | % | | | 174 | % |
The allowance considers such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio, overall portfolio quality, delinquency trends, adequacy of collateral, loan concentrations, specific problem loans, and economic conditions that may affect the borrowers’ ability to pay. The Bank recognizes loss history is a key component in predicting future losses, but in today’s economy, specifically the downturn of the residential housing market, management also realizes that the current period is unlike any experienced in the last five years. In
12
management’s opinion, the question of reserve adequacy today is more closely dependent on the length and depth of the current housing downturn. Management makes judgments concerning provisions to the reserve and reserve adequacy based on a conservative outlook using information from local, state and national indicators. At December 31, 2007, management has determined the allowance to be adequate, through its allowance for loan losses methodology, to absorb losses inherent in existing loans and commitments to extend credit.
The following table sets forth the allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan category and the percent of loans in each loan category to total loans for the periods indicated.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2007 Allocated Allowance | | 2007 Percentage of Loans in each Category to Total Loans | | | 2006 Allocated Allowance | | 2006 Percentage of Loans in each Category to Total Loans | | | 2005 Allocated Allowance | | 2005 Percentage of Loans in each Category to Total Loans | | | 2004 Allocated Allowance | | 2004 Percentage of Loans in each Category to Total Loans | | | 2003 Allocated Allowance | | 2003 Percentage of Loans in each Category to Total Loans | |
Balance at end of period applicable to: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential (1-4 family) mortgage | | $ | 4 | | 0.09 | % | | $ | 299 | | 7.44 | % | | $ | 340 | | 9.92 | % | | $ | 366 | | 11.56 | % | | $ | 267 | | 9.93 | % |
Commercial, primarily real estate secured | | $ | 859 | | 21.05 | % | | $ | 1,405 | | 34.99 | % | | $ | 980 | | 28.67 | % | | $ | 754 | | 23.86 | % | | $ | 707 | | 26.26 | % |
Commercial & Industrial loans | | $ | 215 | | 5.27 | % | | $ | 454 | | 11.30 | % | | $ | 496 | | 14.49 | % | | $ | 486 | | 15.39 | % | | $ | 522 | | 19.38 | % |
Commercial real estate construction | | $ | 222 | | 5.44 | % | | $ | 402 | | 10.02 | % | | $ | 217 | | 13.05 | % | | $ | 378 | | 11.05 | % | | $ | 173 | | 9.68 | % |
Acquisition, Development & Raw Land | | $ | 1,649 | | 40.41 | % | | $ | 663 | | 16.52 | % | | $ | 607 | | 15.75 | % | | $ | 199 | | 17.31 | % | | $ | 238 | | 11.89 | % |
Residential real estate construction | | $ | 956 | | 23.43 | % | | $ | 700 | | 17.44 | % | | $ | 671 | | 14.81 | % | | $ | 844 | | 16.51 | % | | $ | 622 | | 16.76 | % |
Consumer and other installment | | $ | 176 | | 4.31 | % | | $ | 92 | | 2.29 | %` | | $ | 113 | | 3.31 | % | | $ | 134 | | 4.32 | % | | $ | 164 | | 6.10 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 4,081 | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 4,015 | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 3,424 | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 3,161 | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 2,693 | | 100.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real Estate Owned
Real estate acquired by the Bank as a result of foreclosure, judgment, or deed in lieu of foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until it is sold. When property is so acquired it is recorded at the lower of the cost or fair value, less estimated costs to sell. The Bank has had the properties appraised based on the current market conditions and has written down all properties to the current appraised value.
The Bank had real estate owned at December 31, 2007 of $5.0 million which included:
| • | | $1.8 million secured by 22.5 acres of commercial property in Fulton County, Georgia; |
| • | | $1.5 million secured by five completed new construction single family detached homes located in Fayette County, Rockdale County and Pike County, Georgia; as of February 29, 2008, the Bank had contracts to sell the Pike County property and one Fayette County property; |
| • | | $186,000 secured by twelve developed lots in Grantville, Georgia, which sold in January 2008; |
| • | | $637,000 in nine partially completed new construction single family detached homes in Clayton County, Georgia. The Bank had contracts to sell two of these properties as of February 29, 2008; |
| • | | $72,000 in a completed townhouse located in Clayton County, Georgia with a contract to sell as of February 29, 2008; |
| • | | $202,000 in seven rental properties located in Spalding County, Georgia, with contracts to sell five of the properties as of February 29, 2008; and |
| • | | $581,000 secured by seven residential lots in Henry County and Rockdale County, Georgia with a contract to sell one of the lots as of February 29, 2008. |
13
Investment Activities
The Bank invests in specified short-term securities, mortgage-backed securities, certain other investments and the common stock of the FHLB of Atlanta. The Bank’s mortgage-backed securities portfolio consists of participation certificates issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporations, secured by interests in pools of conventional mortgages originated by other financial institutions. Bank qualified municipal bonds are included in the Bank’s investment portfolio. The Bank’s equity investment in the FHLB of Atlanta is a requirement of membership and allows the Bank to borrow from the FHLB of Atlanta at favorable overnight and long-term rates. During the year ended December 31, 2007 the Company had sales of investments totaling $5.5 million. For the year ended December 31, 2006 there were no sales of investment securities.
The following table sets forth certain information relating to the Company’s investment securities portfolio at the dates indicated. All of the Company’s securities are classified as available for sale.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31, |
| | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value |
Securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government agency obligations | | $ | 49,062 | | $ | 49,290 | | $ | 36,563 | | $ | 36,229 | | $ | 36,977 | | $ | 36,384 |
Municipal securities | | | 4,537 | | | 4,648 | | | 4,039 | | | 4,173 | | | 4,783 | | | 4,945 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 17,949 | | | 17,957 | | | 6,000 | | | 5,799 | | | 7,263 | | | 7,060 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment and mortgage- backed securities portfolio | | $ | 71,548 | | $ | 71,895 | | $ | 46,602 | | $ | 46,201 | | $ | 49,023 | | $ | 48,389 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
14
Investment and Mortgage-backed Securities Portfolio Maturities. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the amortized cost, weighted average yields, and maturities of the Company’s investment and mortgage-backed securities portfolio at December 31, 2007. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31, 2007 |
| | One Year or Less | | | One to Five Years | | | Five to Ten Years | | | More than Ten Years | | | Total |
| | Weighted Amortized Cost | | Average Yield | | | Weighted Amortized Cost | | Average Yield | | | Weighted Amortized Cost | | Average Yield | | | Weighted Amortized Cost | | Average Yield | | | Weighted Amortized Cost | | Average Yield | | | Fair Value |
| | (Dollars in Thousands) |
Securities available for sale: | | | |
U.S. Government Agency obligations | | $ | 31,489 | | 4.83 | % | | $ | 11,075 | | 5.29 | % | | $ | 6,498 | | 5.18 | % | | | — | | — | | | $ | 49,062 | | 4.98 | % | | $ | 49,290 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 121 | | 2.92 | % | | | 2,469 | | 4.01 | % | | | 67 | | 4.68 | % | | $ | 15,292 | | 5.08 | % | | | 17,949 | | 4.92 | % | | | 17,957 |
Municipal securities(1) | | | — | | — | | | | 3,222 | | 4.68 | % | | | 1,315 | | 4.68 | % | | | — | | — | | | | 4,537 | | 4.52 | % | | | 4,648 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment and mortgage-backed securities portfolio | | $ | 31,610 | | | | | $ | 16,766 | | | | | $ | 7,880 | | | | | $ | 15,292 | | | | | $ | 71,548 | | | | | $ | 71,895 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | The weighted average yield for municipal securities has not been computed on a tax equivalent basis. |
15
Comparison of Operating Results for the Fiscal Years Ended December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006
Net Earnings.The Company’s net earnings were $4.1 million in 2007 and $5.2 million in 2006. This represents a decrease of $1.1 million, or 21%, from 2006 to 2007. From 2005 to 2006 the Company had an increase of $1.9 million, or 59%, in net earnings. The decline in earnings in 2007 was due primarily to a decline in net interest income as interest expense related to deposit accounts increased $2.6 million, or 25.6%, and interest expense on other borrowings increased $261,000, or 15.5%. The expense was only partially offset by increases in interest income resulting in a decline in net interest income of $811,000. In addition, other operating income declined $200,000, due primarily to the loss of $73,000 recognized on the write off of the leasehold improvements at the former Eagles Landing branch office location. In 2006, the Company had a gain on sale of premises and equipment of $106,000 due to the sale of property originally purchased for branch expansion. Further contributing to a decline in net earnings for 2007, other expenses increased $547,000, or 4.2%, from 2006 to 2007 with $385,000, or 5.1%, in salaries and benefits and $189,000 in write-downs related to other real estate owned.
The earnings increase for 2006 was primarily due to a 26% increase in net interest income from 2005 to 2006 as discussed below, which was partially offset by an increase in other expenses of $817,000, or 7%, to $12.9 million in 2006 from $12.1 million in 2005. In 2006, the increase in net interest income is due primarily to the increase in loans outstanding.
Net Interest Income.From December 31, 2006, to December 31, 2007, net interest income (before provision for loan losses) decreased $811,000, or 4.3%, to $17.9 million in 2007 from $18.7 million in 2006. Net interest income (before provision for loan losses) increased $3.9 million, or 26%, to $18.7 million in 2006 from $14.9 million in 2005. The decrease in 2007 was due to the repricing of deposit accounts as the prime rate increases in 2006 of 100 basis points continued to spread through the deposit account base. In addition, the Bank offered higher than market rates on personal and commercial money market accounts in order to attract new deposit customers in the market. Interest bearing demand accounts increased $40.5 million, or 27.7%, during 2007 as a result of this strategy. These accounts were repriced during the first quarter of 2008 to be at the market level. Also affecting net interest income was the decline in the loan portfolio and the increase in nonperforming assets. Non accrual loan balances increased to $17.4 million and other real estate totaled $5.0 million at December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2006, non accrual loans were $813,000 and other real estate owned totaled $2.7 million.
The increase in net interest income in the year ending December 31, 2006 was due to increases in interest income on loans and investment securities as the principal balances increased. Additionally, prime rate increased by 100 basis points during 2006. The Bank’s balance sheet was asset sensitive which means that the Bank’s assets repriced more quickly than its deposits in the short term. Typically interest-bearing deposit accounts require longer adjustment periods when rate reductions are required. Changes in the federal funds interest rates which coincide with increases in the prime rate may take up to one year to be fully implemented throughout the Bank’s deposit and loan accounts.
Provision For Loan Losses.The Bank’s provision for loan losses increased to $740,000 in 2007 from $725,000 in 2006. The increase occurred during the fourth quarter of 2007 as the Bank began experiencing a deterioration in the real estate construction, acquisition and development and lot loan portfolio. During the fourth quarter, the provision expense was $300,000. In 2006, the provision expense increased to $725,000, from $540,000 in 2005. The increased provision in 2006 was necessary to adequately allow for the continued growth in the loan portfolio.
The balance of the Bank’s allowance for loan losses was $4.1 million at December 31, 2007 and $4.0 million at December 31, 2006. Charge-offs of $758,000 during the year offset the provision of $740,000 and most of the recoveries of $84,000. The reserve as a percentage of total outstanding loans was 1.27% at December 31, 2007 and 1.19% at December 31, 2006. The Bank periodically evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on a review of all significant loans, with particular emphasis on impaired, non-performing, past due and other loans that management believes require special attention. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate and will continue to monitor and adjust the allowance as necessary in future periods based on growth in the loan portfolio, loss experience, condition of borrowers, and
16
continued monitoring of local economic conditions, as well as, any other external factors. The provision for loan losses is expected to increase as the level of non-performing loans increases in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses at an adequate level to absorb future losses. As the bank recognizes impairment in loans additional provisions will be made to insure the continuing adequacy of the loan loss reserve.
Other Income.Other income decreased by $198,000, or 7.3%, to $2.5 million in 2007 from $2.7 million in 2006. Other income in 2006 increased by $187,000, or 7.4%, from $2.5 million in 2005. Service charges increased $145,000, or 10.2%, during 2007, however this was partially offset by the reduction in gains on sales of assets (loans, investment securities and premises and equipment) of $230,000, from a net of $242,000 in 2006 to a net of $12,000 in 2007. A portion of the decrease, the loss on premises and equipment, is related to the Eagles Landing branch relocation. The Bank had a write-down of $73,000 in leasehold improvements at the previous location of the Eagles Landing branch.
In 2006, the increase in service charges on deposit accounts of $228,000 was a 19% increase from $1.2 million in 2005 to $1.4 million in 2006. Miscellaneous other income increased in 2006 by $249,000, or 49%, due primarily to the increases in mortgage banking. Our mortgage banking division earned commissions of $130,000 in 2007 and $201,000 in 2006.
Increases in other income were partially offset by the reduction in gains on sales of assets (loans, investment securities and premises and equipment) of $230,000, from a net of $242,000 in 2006 to a net of $12,000 in 2007.
Other Expenses.Other expenses increased by $547,000, or 4.2%, from $12.9 million in 2006 to $13.4 million in 2007. Other expenses in 2006 increased $817,000, or 7%, from $12.1 million in 2005. Salaries and benefits increased by $385,000, or 5.1%, in 2007 and by $753,000, or 11% in 2006. Salary increases in 2006 and 2007, which totaled $377,000 and $445,000, respectively, related primarily to regular annual salary increases. Benefit costs decreased by $325,000 in 2007 due to a decrease in the bonus incentive expense of $562,000 which was partially offset by increases in health insurance premiums of $34,000 and payroll taxes of $13,000. Benefits expense increased $277,000 in 2006 due to an increase of $184,000 in the incentive expense, an increase of $50,000 in premiums for group insurance and payroll tax increases of $34,000. Stock option expense, included in benefits expense, totaled $186,000 in 2007 as compared to $26,000 in 2006.
Occupancy expense was $2.1 million in 2007 and in 2006. An increase of $170,000 was noted in 2006 related primarily to increased depreciation expense of $50,000, utility expense of $20,000, and general repairs and maintenance of $28,000.
Included in other expenses were employee related expenses including training, bank travel and miscellaneous employee related expense. In 2007 these expenses decreased $62,000 with most of the savings in employee related expenses. Other expenses increased $171,000 in 2006. Sales training for retail employees accounted for most of the increase in 2006. Marketing expenses for 2007 totaled $458,000 and $415,000 in 2006.
Income Tax Expense.Income tax expense as a percent of income before taxes was 34.4% in 2007 and 33.7% in 2006.
Liquidity.The Bank is required to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets as defined by the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance (the “DBF”) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) regulations. The Bank’s short-term liquidity was 12.87% at December 31, 2007 and 13.51% at December 31, 2006. The Bank continues to search for deposits and other means of meeting its loan demand. The Bank adjusts its liquidity level as appropriate to meet its asset/liability objectives. The primary sources of funds are deposits, including deposits gathered using the Internet (from institutional investors such as banks and credit unions), brokered deposits, amortization and prepayments of loans and mortgage-backed securities, maturity of investments, and funds provided from operations. As an alternative to supplement liquidity needs, the Bank has
17
the ability to borrow from the FHLB and other correspondent banks. These commitments totaled $32 million at December 31, 2007 and $53 million at December 31, 2006 with $10 million in outstanding balances. Scheduled loan amortization and maturing investment securities are a relatively predictable source of funds, however, deposit flow and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by, among other things, market interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. The Bank’s liquidity, represented by cash, cash equivalents, and securities available for sale, is a product of its operating, investing, and financing activities.
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices.The Company’s consolidated financial statements and related data have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without consideration for changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time caused by inflation.
Unlike industrial companies, nearly all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on a financial institution’s performance than general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the price of goods and services, since such goods and services are affected by inflation. In the current interest rate environment, liquidity and the maturity structure of the Bank’s assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels.
Sources of Funds
General. The major sources of the Bank’s funds for lending and other investment purposes are deposits, scheduled principal repayments, and prepayment of loans and mortgage-backed securities, maturities of investment securities, and operations. Scheduled loan principal repayments are a relatively stable source of funds, while deposit inflows and outflows and loan prepayments are significantly influenced by general interest rates and market conditions. The Bank also has access to advances from the FHLB of Atlanta and correspondent banks. In addition, the Company had access to additional funds through short-term borrowings on its line of credit. In 2002, the Company through its wholly owned Delaware statutory trust issued $4.125 million of trust preferred securities and used the proceeds to eliminate the borrowings, add an additional source of funds and to bolster capital. In 2004, the Company through its wholly owned Delaware statutory trust issued an additional $4.64 million of trust preferred securities and used the proceeds for general corporate purposes, including the support of growth of the Bank throughde novo branching and the expansion of product offerings.
Deposits.Customer deposits are attracted principally from within the Bank’s primary market area through the offering of a broad selection of deposit instruments including demand deposit accounts, checking accounts, savings, money market deposit, term certificate accounts, and individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”). In addition and to a much lesser extent, the Bank advertises rates on a national web site from which it receives direct certificate deposits from other financial institutions, including credit unions. Deposit account terms vary according to the minimum balance required, the time period the funds must remain on deposit and the interest rate. All deposit accounts are insured by the FDIC up to the maximum amount permitted by law.
The average balance of deposits and the average rates paid on such deposits are summarized for the periods indicated in the following table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
(Amounts are presented in thousands) | | Amount | | Rate | | | Amount | | Rate | | | Amount | | Rate | |
Noninterest-bearing demand | | $ | 39,327 | | — | | | $ | 44,104 | | — | | | $ | 38,595 | | — | |
Interest-bearing demand | | | 174,391 | | 3.48 | % | | | 137,791 | | 2.64 | % | | | 120,467 | | 1.80 | % |
Savings | | | 4,604 | | 0.74 | % | | | 5,300 | | 0.75 | % | | | 6,290 | | 0.75 | % |
Time deposits | | | 141,739 | | 4.70 | % | | | 152,049 | | 4.25 | % | | | 140,452 | | 3.18 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Totals | | $ | 360,061 | | | | | $ | 339,244 | | | | | $ | 305,804 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
18
The following table indicates the amount of the Bank’s time deposits of $100,000 or more by time remaining until maturity at December 31, 2007.
| | | |
Maturity | | Amount |
| | (Dollars in Thousands) |
3 months or less | | $ | 7,754 |
3-6 months | | | 10,107 |
6-12 months | | | 17,213 |
Over 12 months | | | 5,169 |
| | | |
| | $ | 40,243 |
| | | |
Borrowings.Deposits are the primary source of funds for the Bank’s lending and investment activities and for its general business purposes. The Bank may obtain advances from the FHLB of Atlanta to supplement its supply of lendable funds. Advances from the FHLB of Atlanta may be secured by a pledge of the Bank’s stock in the FHLB of Atlanta and a portion of the Bank’s first mortgage loans and certain other assets. At December 31, 2007, the Bank had outstanding FHLB advances of $10.0 million. Total available lines of credit, including Federal Funds overnight borrowing lines at December 31, 2007 were $31.6 million with $12.1 million drawn.
Off Balance Sheet Items
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include standby letters of credit and commitments to extend credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements. The contract or notional amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments. See footnote number 11 in the audited financial statements for further details.
Subsequent Events
In late February 2008 the bank discovered a commercial deposit fraud that is expected to result in a loss of approximately $1,000,000. The deposit fraud involved Heritage Bank and at least two other financial institutions. A contributing factor to the size of the loss was related to mishandling of a returned deposit item by another bank. This mishandling delayed the notification to Heritage Bank by more than three days of the time allotted for large return notification under the Federal Reserve System’s Regulation J. Heritage Bank has filed a Late Return Claim against the other bank. Heritage Bank’s internal control systems identified the fraud but human error prevented early enough action to avoid the loss. The companies involved with the fraud remain in operation and discussions are ongoing with the principles. The Bank has investigated the activities and referred the case to the local district attorney’s office. The Bank has either terminated or reassigned the individuals with the Bank who mishandled the account relationship or fraud monitoring function. A complete review of internal controls, training and employee competency has either been completed or is underway.
19
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Directors and Stockholders of
CCF Holding Company
We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of CCF Holding Company and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, changes in shareholder’s equity and cash flows for the two years ended December 31, 2007. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of CCF Holding Company and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2007, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the two years ended December 31, 2007, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Dublin, Georgia
March 14, 2008
20
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2007 and 2006
| | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 | |
Assets | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks, including reserve requirements of $147,000 and $765,000 | | $ | 6,771,957 | | 9,788,081 | |
Interest-bearing demand deposits in other financial institutions | | | 877,457 | | 3,245,438 | |
Federal funds sold | | | — | | 11,455,000 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 7,649,414 | | 24,488,519 | |
Investment securities available-for-sale | | | 71,894,670 | | 46,201,334 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost | | | 1,216,000 | | 1,177,500 | |
Loans, net | | | 316,892,969 | | 333,384,715 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 7,383,551 | | 7,395,392 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 2,554,514 | | 2,671,000 | |
Cash surrender value of life insurance | | | 5,763,825 | | 5,449,054 | |
Other assets owned | | | 4,998,394 | | 2,691,992 | |
Other assets | | | 4,427,500 | | 2,426,776 | |
| | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 422,780,837 | | 425,886,282 | |
| | | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | |
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits | | $ | 34,962,318 | | 44,540,700 | |
Interest-bearing demand deposits | | | 186,701,077 | | 146,160,769 | |
Savings accounts | | | 4,388,618 | | 4,634,791 | |
Time deposits less than $100,000 | | | 80,088,123 | | 112,489,226 | |
Time deposits greater than $100,000 | | | 40,243,246 | | 58,202,104 | |
| | | | | | |
Total deposits | | | 346,383,382 | | 366,027,590 | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 19,876,316 | | 8,309,406 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 10,000,000 | | 10,000,000 | |
Federal funds purchased | | | 2,132,000 | | — | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | | 8,765,000 | | 8,765,000 | |
Other liabilities | | | 3,520,723 | | 3,738,281 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 390,677,421 | | 396,840,277 | |
| | | | | | |
Commitments | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, no par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding | | | — | | — | |
Common stock, $.10 par value; 4,000,000 shares authorized; 3,591,473 issued and outstanding in 2007; 3,633,096 shares issued and outstanding in 2006 | | | 359,147 | | 363,310 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 8,935,296 | | 9,514,640 | |
Retained earnings | | | 22,198,567 | | 19,428,996 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | 610,406 | | (260,941 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 32,103,416 | | 29,046,005 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 422,780,837 | | 425,886,282 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
21
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
For the Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
| | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 |
Interest and dividend income: | | | | | | |
Interest and fees on loans | | $ | 29,103,039 | | | 28,136,425 |
Interest and dividends on taxable investment securities | | | 2,779,586 | | | 1,754,414 |
Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions and federal funds sold | | | 551,904 | | | 475,075 |
Interest on nontaxable investment securities | | | 185,474 | | | 203,101 |
| | | | | | |
Total interest and dividend income | | | 32,620,003 | | | 30,569,015 |
| | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | |
Deposit accounts | | | 12,762,827 | | | 10,161,897 |
Other borrowings | | | 1,946,378 | | | 1,685,102 |
| | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 14,709,205 | | | 11,846,999 |
| | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 17,910,798 | | | 18,722,016 |
Provision for loan losses | | | 740,000 | | | 725,000 |
| | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 17,170,798 | | | 17,997,016 |
| | | | | | |
Other operating income: | | | | | | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 1,571,153 | | | 1,425,823 |
Gain (loss) on sale of investment securities | | | 22,067 | | | 5,339 |
Gain on sale of loans | | | 63,225 | | | 130,868 |
(Loss) gain on sale of premises and equipment | | | (73,423 | ) | | 106,020 |
Increase in value of life insurance asset | | | 314,771 | | | 289,422 |
Other | | | 617,589 | | | 756,382 |
| | | | | | |
Total other operating income | | | 2,515,382 | | | 2,713,854 |
| | | | | | |
Other operating expenses: | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 7,991,043 | | | 7,605,898 |
Occupancy | | | 2,097,458 | | | 2,063,007 |
Write-down of other real estate | | | 389,183 | | | 200,000 |
Other | | | 2,940,107 | | | 3,002,142 |
| | | | | | |
Total other operating expenses | | | 13,417,791 | | | 12,871,047 |
| | | | | | |
Earnings before income taxes | | | 6,268,389 | | | 7,839,823 |
Income tax expense | | | 2,154,187 | | | 2,648,370 |
| | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 4,114,202 | | | 5,191,453 |
| | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.13 | | | 1.43 |
| | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 1.09 | | | 1.38 |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
22
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
| | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Net earnings | | $ | 4,114,202 | | | 5,191,453 | |
| | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains on cash flow hedge | | | 593,000 | | | — | |
Associated income tax effect | | | (207,550 | ) | | — | |
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on investment securities available-for-sale | | | 769,601 | | | 237,278 | |
Associated income tax effect | | | (269,360 | ) | | (83,047 | ) |
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses on sales of investment securities available-for-sale | | | (22,067 | ) | | (5,339 | ) |
Associated income tax effect | | | 7,723 | | | 1,869 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | | 871,347 | | | 150,761 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 4,985,549 | | | 5,342,214 | |
| | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
23
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
For the Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | | Retained Earnings | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income | | | Total | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2005 | | 3,561,019 | | | $ | 356,102 | | | 9,086,112 | | | 15,187,843 | | | (411,702 | ) | | 24,218,355 | |
Net earnings | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,191,453 | | | | | | 5,191,453 | |
Retirement of common stock | | (10,566 | ) | | | (1,057 | ) | | (126,651 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (127,708 | ) |
Exercise of stock options | | 82,688 | | | | 8,269 | | | 308,181 | | | — | | | — | | | 316,450 | |
Cash in lieu of fractional shares | | (45 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | (921 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (925 | ) |
Cash dividends declared | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | (950,300 | ) | | — | | | (950,300 | ) |
Stock option compensation expense | | — | | | | — | | | 26,350 | | | — | | | — | | | 26,350 | |
Short Swing profit rule | | — | | | | — | | | 905 | | | — | | | — | | | 905 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale, net of tax | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 150,761 | | | 150,761 | |
Stock option tax benefit | | — | | | | — | | | 220,664 | | | — | | | — | | | 220,664 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2006 | | 3,633,096 | | | $ | 363,310 | | | 9,514,640 | | | 19,428,996 | | | (260,941 | ) | | 29,046,005 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,114,202 | | | | | | 4,114,202 | |
Retirement of common stock | | (71,218 | ) | | | (7,123 | ) | | (1,127,265 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (1,134,388 | ) |
Exercise of stock options | | 29,595 | | | | 2,960 | | | 212,769 | | | — | | | — | | | 215,729 | |
Cash dividends declared | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | (1,344,631 | ) | | — | | | (1,344,631 | ) |
Stock option compensation expense | | | | | | | | | 185,702 | | | | | | | | | 185,702 | |
Stock option tax benefit | | | | | | | | | 149,450 | | | | | | | | | 149,450 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale, net of tax | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 485,897 | | | 485,897 | |
Net change in unrealized gain on cash flow hedges, net of tax | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 385,450 | | | 385,450 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2007 | | 3,591,473 | | | $ | 359,147 | | | 8,935,296 | | | 22,198,567 | | | 610,406 | | | 32,103,416 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
24
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
| | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 4,114,202 | | | 5,191,453 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 740,000 | | | 725,000 | |
Depreciation, amortization and accretion | | | 706,532 | | | 743,639 | |
Stock option compensation expense | | | 185,702 | | | 26,350 | |
Deferred income tax benefit | | | (770,038 | ) | | (714,362 | ) |
Gain on sale of investment securities available-for-sale | | | (22,067 | ) | | (5,339 | ) |
Net gain on sale of loans | | | (63,225 | ) | | (130,868 | ) |
Net write down on real estate owned | | | 389,183 | | | 200,000 | |
Net loss (gain) on sale of premises and equipment | | | 73,423 | | | (106,020 | ) |
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | | | (314,771 | ) | | (289,421 | ) |
Change in: | | | | | | | |
Accrued interest receivable and other assets | | | (853,950 | ) | | (263,617 | ) |
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | | | (286,094 | ) | | (1,237,721 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 3,898,897 | | | 4,139,094 | |
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | |
Net change in interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions | | | — | | | — | |
Proceeds from maturities and calls of investment securities available-for-sale | | | 18,414,890 | | | 12,412,044 | |
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available-for-sale | | | 5,499,350 | | | — | |
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale | | | (48,845,098 | ) | | (9,995,000 | ) |
Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 225,000 | | | 1,575,000 | |
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | (263,500 | ) | | (1,623,400 | ) |
Net decrease (increase) in loans | | | 9,634,193 | | | (69,605,907 | ) |
Purchase of other real estate | | | — | | | — | |
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed property | | | 2,536,428 | | | 52,000 | |
Proceeds from sale of loans | | | 18,608,765 | | | 26,652,830 | |
Purchase of loans | | | (17,650,000 | ) | | (11,759,653 | ) |
Purchases of premises and equipment | | | (760,512 | ) | | (777,657 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment | | | — | | | 529,772 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (12,600,484 | ) | | (52,539,971 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | |
Net (decrease) increase in deposits | | | (19,644,208 | ) | | 53,772,307 | |
Change in securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 11,566,910 | | | 4,359,867 | |
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | — | | | — | |
Proceeds from other borrowings | | | 2,132,000 | | | — | |
Dividends paid | | | (1,274,550 | ) | | (849,573 | ) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 216,718 | | | 316,450 | |
Retirement of common stock | | | (1,134,388 | ) | | (127,728 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | | (8,137,518 | ) | | 57,471,323 | |
| | | | | | | |
Change in cash and cash equivalents | | | (16,839,105 | ) | | 9,070,446 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 24,488,519 | | | 15,418,073 | |
| | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 7,649,414 | | | 24,488,519 | |
| | | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosures for cash flow information and Noncash, investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 15,021,138 | | | 11,571,593 | |
| | | | | | | |
Income taxes paid | | $ | 2,171,000 | | | 3,776,500 | |
| | | | | | | |
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned | | $ | 5,222,013 | | | 702,992 | |
| | | | | | | |
Change in dividends payable | | $ | 68,499 | | | 100,431 | |
| | | | | | | |
Unrealized gains(losses) on investment securities available for sale, net of tax | | $ | 871,347 | | | 150,761 | |
| | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
25
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(1) | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Organization
CCF Holding Company is incorporated in the State of Georgia as a state chartered bank holding company whose business is conducted by its wholly owned bank subsidiary, Heritage Bank. The Company and the Bank are primarily regulated by the DBF and the FDIC and are subject to periodic examinations by these regulatory authorities.
The Bank provides a full range of banking services to individual and corporate customers through its main office in Jonesboro, Georgia and six other branch offices in Georgia, located in Clayton, Fayette and Henry Counties. The Bank primarily competes with other financial institutions in its market area, which it considers to be south metropolitan Atlanta.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CCF Holding Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, the Bank. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain 2005 and 2006 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2007 presentation.
The accounting principles followed by the Company and the methods of applying these principles, conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and with general practices within the banking industry. In preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates common to the banking industry that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term include, but are not limited to, the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with or in lieu of foreclosure on loans.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers amounts due from banks, interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions with maturities less than 90 days, and federal funds sold to be cash equivalents.
Investment Securities
The Company classifies its securities in one of three categories: trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity. Trading securities are bought and held principally for sale in the near term. Held-to-maturity securities are those securities for which the Company has the ability and intent to hold until maturity. All other securities not included in trading or held-to-maturity are classified as available-for-sale. The Company’s current investment policy prohibits trading activity. At December 31, 2007 the Company classified all of its investment securities as available-for-sale.
Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at cost, adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts. Transfers of securities between categories are recorded at fair value at the date of transfer. Unrealized holding gains or losses associated with transfers of securities from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale are recorded as a separate component of shareholders’ equity.
26
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
Available-for-sale securities consist of investment securities not classified as trading securities or held-to-maturity securities and are recorded at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses on securities available-for-sale are excluded from earnings and are reported as a separate component of shareholders’ equity until realized. A decline in the market value of any available-for-sale or held-to-maturity investment below cost that is deemed other than temporary is charged to earnings and establishes a new cost basis for the security.
Premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related security as an adjustment to the yield. Realized gains and losses for securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity are included in earnings and are derived using the specific identification method for determining the cost of securities sold.
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
Investment in FHLB stock is required of federally insured financial institutions that utilize its services. No ready market exists for the stock and it has no quoted market value.
Loans
Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity are reported at the principal amount outstanding, net of the allowance for loan losses and any deferred fees or costs on originated loans. Interest on all loans is calculated using the simple interest method on the daily balance of the principal amount outstanding.
Loan origination fees collected, net of certain direct loan origination costs, are deferred and recognized into income using the interest method as an adjustment of the yield over the lives of the underlying loans.
The accrual of interest income is discontinued on loans, which become contractually past due by 90 days. Interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current period interest income when such loans are placed on nonaccrual status. Interest accruals are recorded on such loans only when they are brought fully current with respect to interest and principal and when, in the judgment of management, the loans are estimated to be fully collectible as to both principal and interest.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not be collected. Impaired loans are measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, or at the loan’s observable market price, or at the fair value of the collateral of the loan if the loan is collateral dependent. Interest income from impaired loans is recognized using a cash basis method of accounting.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collection of principal is unlikely. The Bank has established a loan grading system whose classifications are consistent with those used by the Bank’s regulators. Management utilizes this system to evaluate the adequacy of its allowance for loan losses. Allocations of loss are calculated based on expected loss ratios for each loan classification. These ratios have been determined considering the Bank’s historical loss rates and historical losses experienced within the industry. For individually significant loans deemed to be impaired, a specific allowance is established based on the expected collectibility considering the borrower’s cash flow and the adequacy of the collateral coverage. The results of the Bank’s evaluation are compared to the recorded allowance for loan losses and significant deviations are adjusted by increasing or decreasing the provision for loan losses.
27
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
Management believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Bank to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination.
Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Major additions and improvements are charged to the asset accounts while maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the useful lives of the assets are expensed. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any gain or loss is reflected in earnings for the period. Depreciation is recorded on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives of the related assets:
| | |
Building and improvements | | 5–40 years |
Furniture and equipment | | 2–20 years |
Leasehold improvements | | 7–25 years |
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase are secured borrowings from customers and are treated as financing activities and are carried at the amounts at which the securities will be subsequently reacquired as specified in the respective agreements.
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the assets and liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income tax expense in the period that includes the enactment date.
In the event the future tax consequences of differences between the financial reporting bases and the tax bases of the Company’s assets and liabilities result in deferred tax assets, an evaluation of the probability of being able to realize the future benefits indicated by such asset is required. A valuation allowance is provided for the portion of the deferred tax asset when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. In assessing the realizability of the deferred tax assets, management considers the scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company recognizes the fair value of derivatives as assets or liabilities in the financial statements. Accounting for the changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative instrument at inception. The change in fair value of instruments used as fair value hedges is accounted for in the earnings of the period simultaneous with accounting for the fair value of the item being hedged. The change in fair value of the effective portion of cash flow hedges is accounted for in comprehensive income rather than earnings. The change in fair value of derivative instruments that are not intended as a hedge is amortized into income over the original hedge period. If the underlying hedged instrument is sold or settled, the Company immediately recognized the cumulative change in the derivative’s value in the component of earnings.
28
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
Stock Compensation Plans
SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004) (SFAS No. 123(R)) “Share-Based Payment” was adopted by the Company on the required effective date, January 1, 2006, using the modified prospective transition method provided for under the standard SFAS No. 123(R) addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions in which the Company receives employee services in exchange for equity instruments of the Company. SFAS No. 123(R) requires the Company to recognize as compensation expense the “grant date fair value” of stock options granted to employees in the statement of earnings using the fair-value-based method. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company utilized the recognition and measurement principles that were previously permissible under Accounting Principles
Board Opinion No. 25 (APB 25) “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and related interpretations. Under APB 25, no compensation expense was recognized in the statement of earnings, since the exercise price on the grant date was equal to the market value of the underlying stock.
The Company recognized $185,702 of stock based compensation expense during the year ended December 31, 2007, associated with grants of stock options to purchase 10,000 shares made on December 31, 2006 and 25,182 shares made on July 11, 2007. The Company is recognizing the compensation expense for stock option grants with graded vesting schedules on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award as required by SFAS No. 123(R).
The weighted average grant-date fair value of each option granted during 2007 and 2006 was $4.84 and $6.65, respectively. The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Model. The following weighted average assumptions were used for grants in 2007 and 2006:
| | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Dividend yield | | 1.85 | % | | 1.53 | % |
Expected volatility | | 20 | % | | 24 | % |
Risk-free interest rate | | 5.09 | % | | 4.50 | % |
Expected term | | 7 years | | | 7 years | |
Comprehensive Income
GAAP generally requires that recognized revenues, expenses, gains and losses be included in net earnings. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the consolidated balance sheets, such items along with net earnings, are components of comprehensive income. The Company presents comprehensive income in a separate consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
Net Earnings Per Share
During 2006, the Company announced a three-for-two stock split in the form of a stock dividend for shareholders of record on September 20, 2006. All financial statements and per share amounts included in the financial statements and accompanying notes have been restated to reflect the change in the number of shares outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest period presented.
Basic earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period while the effects of potential shares outstanding during the period are included in diluted earnings per share. At December 31, 2006 options on 10,000 shares were not included in the diluted earnings per share
29
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
calculation as they were anti-dilutive. The reconciliation of the amounts used in the computation of both “basic earnings per share” and “diluted earnings per share” for each period is presented as follows:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Net Earnings | | Common Shares | | Per Share Amount | |
For the year ended December 31, 2007 | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 4,114,202 | | 3,637,052 | | $ | 1.13 | |
Effect of stock options | | | — | | 129,311 | | | (0.04 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 4,114,202 | | 3,766,364 | | $ | 1.09 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
For the year ended December 31, 2006 | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 5,191,453 | | 3,625,509 | | $ | 1.43 | |
Effect of stock options | | | — | | 147,180 | | | (0.05 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 5,191,453 | | 3,772,689 | | $ | 1.38 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB Issued Statement No. 157,Fair Value Measurements,SFAS 157 defines fair value in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, with earlier application encouraged. Any amounts recognized upon adoption as a cumulative effect adjustment will be recorded to the opening balance of retained earnings in the year of adoption. The Company has not yet determined the impact of this Statement on its financial position or results from operations.
In September 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF Issue No. 06-4,Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements,(EITF 06-4). EITF 06-4 requires the accrual of the post-retirement benefit over the service period. EITF 06-4 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2007. The Company does not expect the Issue will have a material impact on its results from operations or financial position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities.The statement allows an entity to elect to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in the income statement each period. The statement also requires additional disclosures to identify the effects of an entity’s fair value election on its earnings. SFAS No. 159 is effective for The Company beginning January 1, 2008. The Company did not elect to apply SFAS No. 159 to any assets or liabilities on the balance sheet at that time. Thus, the effect is not material to The Company’s financial position, results of operations, or disclosures.
In June 2007, the FASB ratified the consensus reached in EITF 06-11,Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards. EITF 06-11 applies to entities that have share-based payment arrangements that entitle employees to receive dividends or dividend equivalents on equity-classified nonvested shares when those dividends or dividend equivalents are charged to retained earnings and result in an income tax deduction. Entities that have share-based payment arrangements that fall within the scope of EITF 06-11 will be required to increase capital surplus for any realized income tax benefit associated with dividends or dividend equivalents paid to employees for equity-classified nonvested equity awards. Any increase recorded to capital surplus is required to be included in an entity’s pool of excess tax benefits that are available to absorb potential future tax deficiencies on share-based payment awards. The effect of adoption is not expected to have a material effect on The Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.
30
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141(R),Business Combinations. SFAS 141(R) will significantly change how entities apply the acquisition method to business combinations. The most significant changes affecting how the Corporation will account for business combinations under this Statement include: the acquisition date will be date the acquirer obtains control; all (and only) identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and noncontrolling interests in the acquiree will be stated at fair value on the acquisition date; assets or liabilities arising from noncontractual contingencies will be measured at their acquisition date fair value only if it is more likely than not that they meet the definition of an asset or liability on the acquisition date; adjustments subsequently made to the provisional amounts recorded on the acquisition date will be made retroactively during a measurement period not to exceed one year; acquisition related restructuring costs that do not meet the criteria in SFAS 146,Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, will be expensed as incurred; transaction costs will be expensed as incurred; reversals of deferred income tax valuation allowances and income tax contingencies will be recognized in earnings subsequent to the measurement period; and the allowance for loan losses of an acquiree will not be permitted to be recognized by the acquirer. Additionally, SFAS 141(R) will require new contingencies, contingent consideration, noncontrolling interests, acquisition-related transaction costs, fair values and cash flows not expected to be collected for acquired loans, and an enhanced goodwill rollforward.
The Company will be required to apply SFAS No. 141(R) prospectively to all business combinations completed after January 1, 2009. Management is currently evaluating the effect the statement will have on financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity.
(2) | Investment Securities Available-for-Sale |
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, investment securities available-for-sale consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2007 |
| Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value |
| | | |
U.S. Government agency obligations | | $ | 49,062,864 | | 269,449 | | 42,437 | | 49,289,876 |
Municipal securities | | | 4,536,640 | | 129,737 | | 18,316 | | 4,648,061 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 17,948,600 | | 89,121 | | 80,988 | | 17,956,733 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 71,548,104 | | 488,307 | | 141,741 | | 71,894,670 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | December 31, 2006 |
| Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value |
U. S. Government agency obligations | | $ | 36,563,268 | | 6,312 | | 341,027 | | 36,228,553 |
Municipal securities | | | 4,039,327 | | 142,270 | | 8,173 | | 4,173,424 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 6,000,187 | | 303 | | 201,133 | | 5,799,357 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 46,602,782 | | 148,885 | | 550,333 | | 46,201,334 |
| | | | | | | | | |
31
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
Unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2007 |
| Less than 12 Months | | 12 Months or More | | Total |
| Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses |
| | | | | |
U.S. Government agency obligations | | | 6,477,092 | | 27,259 | | 6,484,212 | | 15,178 | | 12,961,304 | | 42,437 |
Municipal securities | | | 483,285 | | 16,715 | | 535,417 | | 1,601 | | 1,018,702 | | 18,316 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 4,403,955 | | 11,786 | | 4,317,468 | | 69,202 | | 8,721,423 | | 80,988 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 11,364,332 | | 55,760 | | 11,337,097 | | 85,981 | | 22,701,429 | | 141,741 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | December 31, 2006 |
| Less than 12 Months | | 12 Months or More | | Total |
| Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses |
U.S. Government agency obligations | | $ | 7,978,933 | | 17,561 | | 23,280,534 | | 323,466 | | 31,259,467 | | 341,027 |
Municipal securities | | | — | | — | | 529,899 | | 8,173 | | 529,899 | | 8,173 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | — | | — | | 6,750,941 | | 201,133 | | 6,750,941 | | 201,133 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 7,978,933 | | 17,561 | | 30,561,374 | | 532,772 | | 38,540,307 | | 550,333 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The unrealized losses on the debt securities arose due to changing interest rates and market conditions and are considered to be temporary because of acceptable investment grades where the repayment sources of principal and interest are largely backed by the U.S. Government.
At December 31, 2007, there were 5 of 25 securities issued by state and political subdivisions containing unrealized losses, while 26 of 75 securities issued by U.S. Government agencies and U. S. Government sponsored corporations, including mortgage-backed securities, contained unrealized losses.
At December 31, 2006, there were 5 of 28 securities issued by state and political subdivisions containing unrealized losses, while 46 of 51 securities issued by U.S. Government agencies and U.S. Government sponsored corporations, including mortgage backed securities contained unrealized losses.
For the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company sold available for sale investment securities of $5.5 million. There were no sales of investment securities for the year ended December 31, 2006.
The following gross gains and losses were recognized:
| | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 |
Gross gains | | $ | 23,337 | | | 5,339 |
Gross losses | | | (1,270 | ) | | — |
| | | | | | |
Net gain | | $ | 22,067 | | | 5,339 |
| | | | | | |
32
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
The amortized cost and fair values of securities available-for-sale at December 31, 2007, by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
| | | | | |
| | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value |
Due within one year | | $ | 31,489,393 | | 31,582,103 |
Due after one year through five years | | | 14,296,631 | | 14,570,928 |
Due after five years | | | 7,813,480 | | 7,784,906 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 17,948,600 | | 17,956,733 |
| | | | | |
| | $ | 71,548,104 | | 71,894,670 |
| | | | | |
Investment securities with approximate aggregate carrying amounts of $67.0 million and $37.9 million at December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and securities sold under agreements to repurchase.
Major classifications of loans at December 31, 2007 and 2006 are presented below:
| | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
Commercial—real estate secured | | $ | 129,372,966 | | 118,250,428 |
Commercial and industrial | | | 32,328,026 | | 38,176,883 |
Real estate—mortgage and home equity lines | | | 23,969,484 | | 25,136,968 |
Real estate—residential construction | | | 40,477,700 | | 58,927,520 |
Real estate—commercial construction | | | 33,492,310 | | 33,856,353 |
Real estate—acquisition, development, lots and raw land | | | 55,381,327 | | 55,829,012 |
Installment and other consumer | | | 6,367,081 | | 7,760,177 |
| | | | | |
Total loans | | | 321,388,894 | | 337,937,341 |
Less: Unearned fees | | | 414,896 | | 537,409 |
Allowance for loan losses | | | 4,081,029 | | 4,015,217 |
| | | | | |
Total loans, net | | $ | 316,892,969 | | 333,384,715 |
| | | | | |
The Company extends credit to customers throughout its market area, which includes the Georgia counties of Clayton, Fayette and Henry. Most of the Company’s loans are collateralized by real estate in these Georgia counties and a substantial portion of its borrowers’ ability to repay such loans is dependent upon the economy in the Company’s market area. As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, loans outstanding totaling approximately $31.6 million and $33.1 million, respectively, were pledged to the FHLB as collateral for outstanding borrowings.
During the years ended December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, gross interest income of $636,000 and $14,000, respectively, would have been recorded on nonperforming loans, under their original terms, if the loans had been current throughout those periods. Interest income recognized on nonperforming loans during the years ended December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was approximately $169,400 and $47,000 respectively. At December 31, 2007, there were no loans 90 days past due and still accruing.
33
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
An analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses is presented below:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 4,015,217 | | | 3,423,699 | |
Provision for losses on loans | | | 740,000 | | | 725,000 | |
Loan charge-offs | | | (758,326 | ) | | (199,333 | ) |
Loan recoveries | | | 84,138 | | | 65,851 | |
| | | | | | | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 4,081,029 | | | 4,015,217 | |
| | | | | | | |
(4) | Premises and Equipment |
A summary of premises and equipment at December 31, 2007 and 2006, is as follows:
| | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
Land | | $ | 1,207,042 | | 1,207,042 |
Buildings and improvements | | | 5,383,086 | | 5,379,449 |
Furniture and equipment | | | 5,121,152 | | 5,028,324 |
Construction in progress | | | 590,257 | | 54,314 |
Leasehold improvements | | | 616,727 | | 616,727 |
| | | | | |
| | | 12,918,264 | | 12,285,856 |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | | | 5,534,713 | | 4,890,464 |
| | | | | |
| | $ | 7,383,551 | | 7,395,392 |
| | | | | |
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 was approximately $699,000 and $735,000, respectively.
At December 31, 2007, the scheduled maturities of time deposits are as follows:
| | | |
2008 | | $ | 107,051,112 |
2009 | | | 6,347,998 |
2010 | | | 4,631,696 |
2011 | | | 1,244,062 |
2012 and thereafter | | | 1,056,501 |
| | | |
| | $ | 120,331,369 |
| | | |
The components of income tax expense are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Current expense | | $ | 2,924,225 | | | 3,362,732 | |
Deferred benefit | | | (770,038 | ) | | (714,362 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
| | $ | 2,154,187 | | | 2,648,370 | |
| | | | | | | |
34
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
The differences between income tax expense and the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to earnings before taxes for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Pretax income at statutory rate | | $ | 2,131,252 | | | 2,665,540 | |
Add (deduct): | | | | | | | |
State income taxes, net of federal effect | | | 103,538 | | | 214,471 | |
Tax exempt interest | | | (63,061 | ) | | (69,054 | ) |
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | | | (107,022 | ) | | (98,403 | ) |
Other | | | 89,480 | | | (64,184 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
| | $ | 2,154,187 | | | 2,648,370 | |
| | | | | | | |
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2007 and 2006 are presented below:
| | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | $ | 1,549,159 | | 1,524,176 |
Deferred compensation | | | 703,756 | | 538,788 |
Other Real Estate | | | 787,551 | | 397,629 |
Net unrealized losses on investment securities available-for-sale | | | — | | 140,506 |
Other | | | 50,231 | | 47,614 |
| | | | | |
Total gross deferred tax assets | | | 3,090,697 | | 2,648,713 |
| | | | | |
Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | |
Deferred loan fees | | | 254,228 | | 350,815 |
Premises and equipment | | | 263,462 | | 359,108 |
FHLB stock dividends | | | 40,941 | | 50,237 |
Other | | | 46,498 | | 32,516 |
Net unrealized gains on investment securities available-for-sale | | | 328,679 | | — |
| | | | | |
Total gross deferred tax liabilities | | | 933,808 | | 792,676 |
| | | | | |
Net deferred tax assets | | $ | 2,156,889 | | 1,856,037 |
| | | | | |
Prior to January 1, 1996, the Company was permitted under the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) a special bad debt deduction related to additions to tax bad debt reserves established for the purpose of absorbing losses. The provisions of the Code permitted the Company to deduct from taxable income an allowance for bad debts based on the greater of a percentage of taxable income before such deduction or actual loss experience. Retained earnings include approximately $675,000 for which no deferred Federal income tax liability has been recognized. The amounts represent an allocation of income for bad debt deductions for tax purposes only. Reduction of amounts allocated for purposes other than tax bad debt losses or adjustments arising from carry back of net operating losses would create income for tax purposes only, which would be subject to the current corporate income tax rate.
(7) | Federal Home Loan Bank Advances and Lines of Credit |
At December 31, 2007, the Bank has $12 million available under a $22 million secured line of credit with the FHLB of Atlanta. Under the terms of the loan agreement, the FHLB will extend funding to the Bank up to
35
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
10% of the Bank’s assets based on the total assets reported for the most recent quarter. The available amount is also subject to the availability of qualifying collateral. The total available line noted was based on the Bank’s available collateral as of December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2006, the Bank had $23 million available under a $33 million secured line of credit with the FHLB.
The following advance was outstanding at December 31, 2007, and requires monthly interest payments:
| | | | | | |
Advance | | Interest Basis | | Current Rate | | Maturity |
December 31, 2007 | | | | | | |
$5,000,000 | | Daily Rate | | 4.40% | | Matures August 2008 |
$5,000,000 | | Fixed | | 4.92% | | Matures August 2008 |
| | | |
December 31, 2006 | | | | | | |
$10,000,000 | | Fixed | | 5.34% | | Matures August 2007 |
The Bank also had unused lines of credit for overnight borrowing of $7.3 million at year end, December 31, 2007 and $19.4 million at year end December 31, 2006. Subsequent to December 31, 2007, the Bank has renewed the $10 million line of credit which had expired December 31, 2007 providing a total of $19.4 million in unused lines as of March 31, 2008.
(8) | Junior subordinated debentures |
On March 30, 2004, the Company issued through a Delaware statutory trust subsidiary, CCF Capital Trust II, (“Trust II”), $4,500,000 of trust preferred securities that qualify as Tier I capital under Federal Reserve Board guidelines within certain limitations. The Company owns all of the common securities of Trust II. The proceeds from the issuance of the common securities and the trust preferred securities were used by Trust II to purchase $4,640,000 of junior subordinated debentures of the Company, which carry a floating rate of interest adjusted every three months to the Wall Street Journal prime plus 12.5 basis points. At December 31, 2007, the Wall Street Journal prime rate was 7.25%. Of the proceeds received by the Company from the proceeds of the sale of the junior subordinated debentures to Trust II, $140,000 was used for the common securities of Trust II and $4,500,000 was used to strengthen the capital position of the Bank to accommodate current and future growth. The debentures and related accrued interest represent the sole assets of Trust II.
The trust preferred securities accrue and pay distributions quarterly, at an interest rate equal to the Wall Street Journal prime rate plus 12.5 basis points. The Company has entered into contractual arrangements which, taken collectively, fully and unconditionally guarantee payment of accrued and unpaid distributions required to be paid on the trust preferred securities, the redemption price with respect to any trust preferred securities called for redemption by Trust II, and payments dues upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding up or liquidation of Trust II.
On January 29, 2002, the Company issued through a Delaware statutory trust subsidiary, CCF Capital Trust I, (the “Trust”), $4,000,000 of trust preferred securities that qualify as Tier I capital under Federal Reserve Board guidelines within certain limitations. The Company owns all of the common securities of the Trust. The proceeds from the issuance of the common securities and the trust preferred securities were used by the Trust to purchase $4,125,000 of junior subordinated debentures of the Company, which carry a floating rate of interest adjusted every three months to the Wall Street Journal prime plus 75 basis points. At December 31, 2007, the Wall Street Journal prime rate was 7.25%. Of the proceeds received by the Company from the proceeds from the sale of the junior subordinated debentures to the Trust, $125,000 was used for the common securities of the Trust and $4,000,000 was used to strengthen the capital position of the Bank to accommodate current and future growth. The debentures and related accrued interest represent the sole assets of the Trust.
36
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
The trust preferred securities accrue and pay distributions quarterly, at an interest rate equal to the Wall Street Journal prime rate plus 75 basis points. The Company has entered into contractual arrangements which, taken collectively, fully and unconditionally guarantee payment of accrued and unpaid distributions required to be paid on the trust preferred securities, the redemption price with respect to any trust preferred securities called for redemption by the Trust, and payments dues upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding up or liquidation of the Trust.
In accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 46, the Trust and Trust II (the “Trusts”) are not consolidated with the Company. Accordingly, the Company does not report the securities issued by the Trusts as liabilities, and instead reports as liabilities the junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company and held by the Trusts, as these are no longer eliminated in consolidation. The trust preferred securities are recorded as junior subordinated debentures on the balance sheets, but subject to certain limitations qualify for Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital purposes.
The Board of Directors of the Company is authorized to issue preferred stock and to fix and state voting powers, designations, preferences, or other special rights of such shares and the qualifications, limitations, and restrictions thereof, subject to regulatory approval but without stockholder approval.
(10) | Employee Benefit Plans |
401(k) Profit Sharing Plan
The Company has a tax-qualified defined contribution profit sharing plan (the “Plan”) for the benefit of its employees. All full-time employees and part-time employees who work 1,000 hours or more become eligible to participate under the Plan after completing one year of service. Under the Plan, employees may voluntarily elect to defer up to 15% of their compensation, not to exceed applicable limits. Company contributions in 2007 and 2006 were $1.00 for each $1.00 of employee contribution up to 5% of the employee’s compensation. Such matching contributions begin to vest after the first year at a rate of 20% per year with full vesting after five years. Additionally, the Company may contribute an annual discretionary contribution to the Plan based upon a number of factors, such as the Company’s retained earnings, profits, regulatory capital, and employee performance. Contributions by the Company to the Plan during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 totaled approximately $166,000 and $142,000, respectively.
Stock Option Plan
The Company sponsored a stock option plan (the “1995 Option Plan”) whereby 486,067 authorized shares of common stock were reserved for issuance by the Company upon exercise of stock options granted to officers, directors and employees of the Company from time to time. Options constituted both incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options. Options awarded to officers and directors are exercisable at a rate of 20% annually with the first 20% exercisable on the one-year anniversary of the date of grant. Any shares subject to an award, which expire or is terminated unexercised will be retired. The 1995 Option Plan had a term of ten years. The exercise price per share for non-qualified and incentive stock options shall be the price as determined by an option committee, but not less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant.
In 2000, the Company and shareholders approved a second stock option plan (the “2000 Option Plan”) whereby 270,000 shares of common stock (either authorized shares or shares purchased in the market) were available to be granted to officers, directors, and employees of the Company from time to time. Options
37
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
constitute both incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options. Terms of the 2000 Option Plan are similar to that of the 1995 Option Plan with the exception that all options granted under this plan vest immediately following the date of the grant, but require a six month holding period.
In 2007, the Company and shareholders approved a third stock option plan (the “2007 Option Plan”) whereby 400,000 shares of common stock (either authorized shares or shares purchased in the market) were available to be granted to officers, directors, and employees of the Company from time to time. Options constitute both incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options. Terms of the 2007 Option Plan are similar to that of the 2000 Option Plan.
At December 31, 2006 and 2007, there were no shares of common stock available for grant under the 2000 Option Plan and no shares were available for grant under the 1995 Option Plan. There were 375,158 shares available under the 2007 Option Plan.
Stock option activity is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Options outstanding at beginning of period | | | 314,065 | | | 383,747 | |
Options granted | | | 25,182 | | | 17,500 | |
Options exercised | | | (29,598 | ) | | (82,687 | ) |
Options forfeited | | | (1,021 | ) | | (4,495 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Options outstanding at end of period | | | 308,628 | | | 314,065 | |
| | | | | | | |
Options exercisable at end of period | | | 280,786 | | | 309,565 | |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted-average option prices per share: | | | | | | | |
Options granted during the period | | $ | 17.89 | | | 17.37 | |
| | | | | | | |
Options exercised during the period | | $ | 7.22 | | | 3.83 | |
| | | | | | | |
Options forfeited during the period | | $ | 19.55 | | | 11.59 | |
| | | | | | | |
Options outstanding at end of period | | $ | 9.90 | | | 9.10 | |
| | | | | | | |
A summary of options and warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2007 is presented below:
| | | | | | | | | | |
Options Outstanding | | Range of Exercise Price per Share | | Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share | | Years Remaining | | Options Currently Exercisable | | Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share |
58,320 | | $ 2.97 – 4.59 | | $ 3.46 | | 2.6 | | 58,320 | | $ 3.46 |
45,921 | | 4.59 – 7.60 | | 5.97 | | 2.1 | | 45,921 | | 5.97 |
60,932 | | 7.60 – 11.34 | | 9.24 | | 5.7 | | 57,932 | | 9.13 |
109,293 | | 11.35 –13.33 | | 12.65 | | 7.4 | | 109,293 | | 12.65 |
34,162 | | 13.34 – 20.40 | | 18.57 | | 9.4 | | 9,320 | | 20.40 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
308,628 | | $ 2.97 – 20.40 | | $ 9.90 | | 5.6 | | 280,786 | | $ 9.18 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The total intrinsic value of options exercised in 2007 and 2006 was $302,821 and $782,210, respectively. The intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2007 was $702,250 based on the year-end quoted market price of $10.50. The aggregate grant date fair value of options that vested during 2007 and 2006 was $185,702 and $109,045, respectively.
38
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
Life Insurance Policies
The Company adopted a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plan, “SERP”, to provide retirement benefits to certain of the Company’s executive officers and to provide death benefits for the designated beneficiaries. Under this plan, single-premium, split-dollar, whole-life insurance contracts were purchased on certain executive officers. For the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company incurred expenses of $368,000 in 2006 and $366,000 in 2007, in connection with this plan.
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include standby letters of credit and commitments to extend credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements. The contract or notional amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company guaranteeing the performance of a customer to a third party. These guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The Company holds collateral supporting these commitments, as deemed necessary.
The Company’s exposure to credit loss, in the event of nonperformance by the customer for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual or notional amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for recorded loans.
The following summarizes commitments as of December 31, 2007 and 2006:
| | | | | |
| | Approximate Contract Amount |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
| | (in thousands) |
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk: | | | | | |
Commitments to extend credit | | $ | 45,712 | | 61,503 |
Standby letters of credit | | $ | 4,004 | | 3,779 |
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the agreement. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the borrower.
The Company has entered into contracts with certain members of management which stipulate a term and annual base salary. The contracts include provisions to terminate the agreements for “just cause” which is defined in the contracts. If such members of management are relieved of their position without just cause, the employee is entitled to a continuation of salary from the termination date through the remaining term of the agreement. Certain of these employment agreements contain a provision stating that in the event of any change in control of the Company which results in voluntary or involuntary termination of employment within one year, the officer will be paid a lump sum distribution equal to 2.99 times the individual’s base compensation.
39
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
The Company maintains an overall interest rate risk management strategy that incorporates the use of derivative instruments to minimize significant unplanned fluctuations in earnings that are caused by interest rate volatility. The goal is to manage interest rate sensitivity by modifying the repricing or maturity characteristics of certain assets and liabilities so that the net interest margin is not, on a material basis, adversely affected by certain movements in interest rates. The Company views this strategy as a prudent management of interest rate sensitivity, such that earnings are not exposed to undue risk presented by changes in interest rates.
Derivative instruments are used as part of the Company’s interest rate risk-management strategy. By using derivative instruments, the Company is exposed to credit and market risk. If the counterparty fails to perform, credit risk is equal to the extent of the fair-value gain in a derivative. When the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, this generally indicates that the counterparty owes the Company, and therefore, creates a repayment risk for the Company. When the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, the Company owes the counterparty and therefore, it has no repayment risk. The Company minimizes the credit (or repayment) risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with high-quality counterparties that are reviewed periodically.
The Company’s derivative activities are monitored by its asset-liability management committee as part of that committee’s oversight of the Company’s asset-liability and treasury functions. The Company’s asset-liability committee is responsible for implementing various hedging strategies that are developed through its analysis of data from financial simulation models and other internal and industry sources. The resulting hedging strategies are then incorporated into the overall interest rate risk management.
The Company’s objective in using derivatives is to add stability to net interest income and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements or other identified risks. To accomplish this objective the Company uses an interest rate floor as part of its cash flow hedging strategy. The interest rate floor designated as cash flow hedge involves the receipt of variable rate amounts over the life of the agreement if the Prime interest rate decreases below 7.00 percent.
At December 31, 2007, the Company had an interest rate floor designated as a cash flow hedge. No fair value hedges were outstanding. The following table summarizes the outstanding derivative instrument at December 31, 2007 (dollars in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2007 |
Type | | Transaction Date | | Term Date | | Notional | | Strike Rate | | | Current Rate | | | Fair Value |
Prime fixed floor | | September 2006 | | September 2009 | | $ | 50,000 | | 7.00 | % | | 7.25 | % | | $ | 791 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
December 31, 2006 |
Type | | Transaction Date | | Term Date | | Notional | | Strike Rate | | | Current Rate | | | Fair Value |
Prime fixed floor | | September 2006 | | September 2009 | | $ | 50,000 | | 7.00 | % | | 8.25 | % | | $ | 221 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
40
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
(12) | Fair Values of Financial Instruments |
The Company is required to disclose the fair value of its financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate that value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions would significantly affect the estimates.
Fair value estimates are based on existing on- and off-balance-sheet financial instruments and other recorded assets and liabilities without attempting to estimate the fair value of anticipated future business. In addition, tax ramifications related to the realization of unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of the estimates. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company.
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments and certain other assets and liabilities:
Cash and cash equivalents
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximate fair values.
Investment securities available-for-sale
Fair values for investment securities available-for-sale are based on quoted market prices.
FHLB stock
The carrying amount is considered a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Loans
For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair values for all other loans are estimated based upon a discounted cash flow analysis, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.
Cash surrender value of life insurance
The carrying value of this asset approximates its fair value.
Deposits
Fair values for fixed-rate time deposits are estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis that applies interest rates currently being offered on deposits of similar terms of maturity. The carrying amounts of all other deposits, due to their short-term nature, approximate their fair values.
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
Fair value approximates the carrying value of such liabilities due to their short-term nature and variable, floating rate.
41
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
FHLB advances
The fair value of the FHLB fixed rate borrowing is estimated using discounted cash flows, based on the current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements. The fair value of the FHLB variable rate borrowing approximates the carrying amount.
Junior subordinated debentures
Junior subordinated debentures bear interest on a floating basis, and as such, the carrying amount approximates fair value.
Commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit
Off-balance-sheet instruments (commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit) are generally short-term and are issued at variable interest rates. Therefore, both the carrying value and estimated fair value associated with these instruments are immaterial.
Prime floor cash flow hedge
For off-balance sheet derivative instruments, fair value is estimated as the amount that the Company would receive or pay to terminate the contracts at the reporting date, taking into account the current unrealized gains or losses on open contracts.
Limitations
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Company’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on many judgments. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
Fair value estimates are based on existing on and off-balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. Significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments include deferred income taxes and premises and equipment. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in the estimates.
42
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
The estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
| | Carrying Value | | Fair Value | | Carrying Value | | Fair Value |
| | (in thousands) |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 7,649 | | 7,649 | | 24,489 | | 24,489 |
Investment securities available-for-sale | | | 71,895 | | 71,895 | | 46,201 | | 46,201 |
FHLB stock | | | 1,216 | | 1,216 | | 1,178 | | 1,178 |
Loans, net | | | 316,893 | | 319,805 | | 333,385 | | 336,903 |
Cash surrender value of life insurance | | | 5,764 | | 5,764 | | 5,449 | | 5,449 |
Floor contract | | | 791 | | 791 | | 221 | | 221 |
| | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 346,383 | | 343,521 | | 366,028 | | 368,382 |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 19,876 | | 19,876 | | 8,309 | | 8,309 |
FHLB advances | | | 10,000 | | 9,981 | | 10,000 | | 10,003 |
Federal Funds purchased | | | 2,132 | | 2,132 | | — | | — |
Junior subordinated debentures | | | 8,765 | | 8,765 | | 8,765 | | 8,765 |
(13) Related Party Transactions
It is the Bank’s policy to make loans to officers, directors, and their associates in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons. The following is a summary of activity during the year ended December 31, 2007 with respect to such aggregate loans to these individuals and their associates:
| | | | |
Related party loan balances at beginning of year | | $ | 5,133,848 | |
New loans | | | 748,826 | |
Principal repayments | | | (1,645,605 | ) |
| | | | |
Related party loan balances at end of year | | $ | 4,237,069 | |
| | | | |
Deposits from related parties totaled approximately $1,544,625 and $1,298,000 at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
43
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
(14) Parent Company Financial Information
The following represents condensed financial information of the holding company:
Condensed Balance Sheets
December 31, 2007 and 2006
| | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
Assets | | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 1,295,332 | | 814,166 |
Investment in subsidiary | | | 38,719,234 | | 35,911,786 |
Other assets | | | 1,212,997 | | 1,375,700 |
| | | | | |
| | $ | 41,227,563 | | 38,101,652 |
| | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | $ | 8,765,000 | | 8,765,000 |
Dividends payable | | | 359,147 | | 290,647 |
| | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 9,124,147 | | 9,055,647 |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 32,103,416 | | 29,046,005 |
| | | | | |
| | $ | 41,227,563 | | 38,101,652 |
| | | | | |
Condensed Statements of Earnings
For the Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
| | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Interest on Deposit | | $ | — | | | 19,155 | |
Dividends from subsidiary | | | 2,925,000 | | | 1,100,000 | |
Interest expense | | | (726,250 | ) | | (705,000 | ) |
Other operating expenses | | | (528,328 | ) | | (246,083 | ) |
Income tax benefit | | | 440,618 | | | 245,255 | |
| | | | | | | |
Earnings before equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary | | | 2,111,040 | | | 413,327 | |
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary | | | 2,003,162 | | | 4,778,126 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 4,114,202 | | | 5,191,453 | |
| | | | | | | |
44
CCF HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, continued
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
| | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 4,114,202 | | | 5,191,453 | |
Adjustment to reconcile net earnings to net cash used by operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Stock based compensation | | | 185,702 | | | 26,350 | |
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary | | | (2,003,162 | ) | | (4,778,126 | ) |
Change in other assets / other liabilities | | | 378,188 | | | (541,096 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Net cash used by operating activities | | | 2,674,930 | | | (101,419 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | |
Dividends paid | | | (1,276,094 | ) | | (849,573 | ) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 216,718 | | | 316,450 | |
Retirement of common stock | | | (1,134,388 | ) | | (127,708 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Net cash used by financing activities | | | (2,193,764 | ) | | (660,831 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Change in cash and cash equivalents | | | 481,166 | | | (762,250) | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 814,166 | | | 1,576,416 | |
| | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 1,295,332 | | | 814,166 | |
| | | | | | | |
(15) Regulatory Matters
Dividends paid by the Bank are the primary source of funds available to the Company. Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid without prior approval of the regulatory authorities. These restrictions are based on the level of regulatory classified assets, the prior years’ net earnings, and the ratio of equity capital to total assets. At December 31, 2007, the Bank could pay approximately $2,464,000 in dividends without obtaining prior regulatory approval.
The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s or Bank’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets, and of Tier I capital to average assets. Management believes, as of December 31, 2007, that the Company and the Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
As of December 31, 2007, the most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table below. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s capital category.
45
The actual capital amounts and ratios at December 31, 2007 and 2006, are presented in the table below (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual | | | For Capital Adequacy Purposes | | | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | |
As of December 31, 2007: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total capital—risk-based (to risk-weighted assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank | | $ | 42,190 | | 11.8 | % | | 28,680 | | 8 | % | | 35,850 | | 10 | % |
Consolidated | | $ | 45,295 | | 12.5 | % | | 29,083 | | 8 | % | | 36,367 | | 10 | % |
Tier I capital—risk-based (to risk-weighted assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank | | $ | 38,109 | | 10.6 | % | | 14,340 | | 4 | % | | 21,510 | | 6 | % |
Consolidated | | $ | 40,587 | | 11.2 | % | | 17,539 | | 4 | % | | N/A | | N/A | |
Tier I capital—leverage (to average assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank | | $ | 38,109 | | 8.9 | % | | 17,066 | | 4 | % | | 25,599 | | 6 | % |
Consolidated | | $ | 40,587 | | 9.4 | % | | 17,539 | | 4 | % | | N/A | | N/A | |
As of December 31, 2006: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total capital—risk-based (to risk-weighted assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank | | $ | 40,188 | | 10.8 | % | | 29,870 | | 8 | % | | 37,338 | | 10 | % |
Consolidated | | $ | 42,087 | | 11.2 | % | | 30,094 | | 8 | % | | 37,619 | | 10 | % |
Tier I capital—risk-based (to risk-weighted assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank | | $ | 36,173 | | 9.7 | % | | 14,935 | | 4 | % | | 22,402 | | 6 | % |
Consolidated | | $ | 36,634 | | 9.7 | % | | 17,912 | | 4 | % | | N/A | | N/A | |
Tier I capital—leverage (to average assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank | | $ | 36,173 | | 8.6 | % | | 16,922 | | 4 | % | | 25,383 | | 6 | % |
Consolidated | | $ | 36,634 | | 9.2 | % | | 17,912 | | 4 | % | | N/A | | N/A | |
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Directors and Officers
CCF Holding Company and Heritage Bank Board of Directors
| | | | | | |
John B. Lee, Jr. Chairman | | Roy V. Hall | | Edwin S. Kemp, Jr., Secretary | | John T. Mitchell |
Leonard A. Moreland | | Charles S. Tucker | | David B. Turner, Vice Chairman | | Stephen E. Boswell |
Heritage Bank Officers
| | |
David B. Turner* | | Chairman of the Board |
Leonard A. Moreland* | | Chief Executive Officer/President |
| | | | | | |
Jack Bowdoin* | | Executive Vice President | | Barbara Stevens | | Assistant Vice President |
John Westervelt* | | Executive Vice President | | Cathy McDaniel | | Assistant Vice President |
Tommy Segers* | | Executive Vice President | | David Crow | | Assistant Vice President |
Dick Florin | | Senior Vice President | | Dee Dee McIntyre | | Assistant Vice President |
Edith Stevens* | | Senior Vice President | | Denise Arnold | | Assistant Vice President |
Kathy Zovlonsky | | Senior Vice President | | Diann Blissit | | Assistant Vice President |
Mary Jo Rogers* | | Senior Vice President | | Hilda Howington | | Assistant Vice President |
Cindy Kelley | | Group Vice President | | Jenny Smith | | Assistant Vice President |
Mike Kerr | | Group Vice President | | Kelly Haring | | Assistant Vice President |
Shirley Etheridge | | Group Vice President | | Kim Devine | | Assistant Vice President |
Ben Freeman | | Vice President | | Robin Gay | | Assistant Vice President |
Bob Finlay | | Vice President | | Rochelle Stalnaker | | Assistant Vice President |
Bob Zehnder | | Vice President | | Stewart Esary | | Assistant Vice President |
Carol Colon | | Vice President | | Cathy McDonald | | Administrative Officer |
Christine Standish | | Vice President | | Alecia Waters | | Banking Officer |
Dan Vano | | Vice President | | Chasity Milliorn | | Banking Officer |
Debbie Hudson | | Vice President | | Jenny Waits | | Banking Officer |
Jeff Nix | | Vice President | | Vicki Thomas | | Banking Officer |
Kerry Arnold | | Vice President | | Sherry Downing | | Mortgage Officer |
Lisa Jackson | | Vice President | | Brian Eddy | | Operations Officer |
Lorrie Johnson | | Vice President | | | | |
Luann Daniels | | Vice President | | | | |
Michele Norman | | Vice President | | | | |
Mirna Smith | | Vice President | | | | |
Sheri Dockweiler | | Vice President | | | | |
Ted Reagan | | Vice President | | | | |
Wade Atwood | | Vice President | | | | |
General Information and Shareholder Services
| | | | | | |
Independent Auditors Thigpen, Jones, Seaton & Co. PC P. O. Box 400 Dublin, Ga. 31040 | | Corporate Counsel Powell Goldstein LLP One Atlantic Center Fourteenth Floor 1201 West Peachtree Street Atlanta, GA 30309 | | Transfer Agent and Registrar
Registrar & Transfer Company 10 Commerce Drive Cranford, New Jersey 07016 | | Special Counsel
Edwin S. Kemp, Jr., Esquire 101 North Main Street Suite 203 Jonesboro, GA 30236 |
The Company’s Annual Report for the year ended December, 31, 2007 on Form 10-K is available without charge upon written
request. For a copy of the Form 10-K or any other investor information, please write or call David B. Turner,
President and Chief Executive Officer at the Company’s Office in Jonesboro, Georgia.
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held on May 22, 2008 at 9:00 a.m. at the Fayetteville office.
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Committed to the future
of the communities we serve
through a Tradition of Excellence.
Branch Locations
| | |
Jonesboro Office 101 N. Main St. Jonesboro GA 30236 | | Forest Park Office 822 Main St. Forest Park, GA 30297 |
| |
Fayetteville Office 440 N. Jeff Davis Dr. Fayetteville, GA 30214 | | Towne Center Office 855 Glynn St. S. Fayetteville, GA 30253 |
| |
McDonough Office 203 Keys Ferry Street McDonough, GA 30253 | | Heritage Plaza Office 860 Hwy. 20/81 W. McDonough, GA 30253 |
Eagle’s Landing Office
830 Eagles Landing Parkway, Suite 100
Stockbridge, GA 30281
www.heritagebank.com
770-478-8881
CCF Holding Company
is the Parent Company of
Heritage Bank
CCF Holding Company • 101 N. Main Street • Jonesboro, GA 30236 • 770-478-8881
©2007 Heritage Bank. Member FDIC. NASDAQ® symbol “CCFH.” www.heritagebank.com
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