Debt | NOTE 3—Debt The commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, described in Note 1 above, constitutes an event of default that accelerated the Company’s obligations under all of its outstanding debt instruments. The agreements governing the Company’s debt instruments provide that as a result of the Bankruptcy Petitions, the principal and interest due thereunder shall be immediately due and payable. However, any efforts to enforce such payment obligations under the Company’s debt instruments will be automatically stayed as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases, and the creditors’ rights of enforcement in respect of the debt instruments will be subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. Debt consisted of the following balances as of the dates indicated (in thousands): March 31, 2016 December 31, 2015 Principal Carrying Amount (4) Fair Value (1) Principal Carrying Amount Fair Value (1) Senior Credit Facility $ 40,000 $ 38,661 $ 40,000 $ 27,000 $ 25,387 $ 27,000 8.0% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2018 (2) 100,000 86,235 2,252 100,000 87,529 14,512 8.875% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2018 75,000 91,363 1,114 75,000 91,364 7,586 8.875% Senior Notes due 2019 116,828 115,694 2,862 116,828 115,599 9,346 3.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 429 429 — 429 429 64 5.0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 6,692 6,692 40 6,692 6,692 67 5.0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2032 (3) 99,155 96,758 10 98,664 95,882 6,923 5.0% Convertible Exchange Senior Notes due 2032 6,305 10,237 263 26,849 42,625 26,649 Total debt $ 444,409 $ 446,069 $ 46,541 $ 451,462 $ 465,507 $ 92,147 (1) The carrying amount for the Senior Credit Facility represents fair value as the variable interest rates are reflective of current market conditions. The fair values of the notes were obtained by direct market quotes within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of our Second Lien Notes and 2032 Exchange Notes were obtained using a discounted cash flow model within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. ( 2 ) The debt discount is being amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon a two and a half year term through September 1, 2017, the first repurchase date applicable to the 8.0% December 31, 2015 was $11.0 million, respectively ( 3 ) The debt discount is being amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon a four year term through October 1, 2017, the first repurchase date applicable to the 2032 Notes. The debt discount was $1.7 million and $2.0 million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. ( 4 ) Total debt includes deferred loan costs of $4.4 million and $5.1 million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Deferred financing costs are amortized using the straight-line method through the contractual maturity dates for the Senior Credit Facility and 2019 Notes, through the first put date of September 1, 2017 for the 8.0% Second Lien Notes and through the first put date of October 1, 2017 for the 2032 Notes. The following table summarizes the total interest expense (contractual interest expense, accretion, amortization of debt discount and financing costs) and the effective interest rate on the liability component of the debt (amounts in thousands, except effective interest rates): Three Months Three Months Ended Ended March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Effective Effective Interest Interest Interest Interest Expense Rate Expense Rate Senior Credit Facility $ 870 7.2 % $ 1,537 3.9 % 8.0% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2018 ** 1,109 18.7 % 555 15.6 % 8.875% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2018 — — % — — % 8.875% Senior Notes due 2019 2,688 9.1 % 6,327 9.2 % 3.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 3 3.3 % 3 3.3 % 5.0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 84 5.0 % 84 5.0 % 5.0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2032 2,053 8.4 % 3,573 8.6 % 5.0% Convertible Exchange Senior Notes due 2032 1,484 * — — % Other 22 * — — % Total $ 8,313 $ 12,079 * - Not meaningful ** - Includes $3.8 million gain from the change in fair value of the embedded derivative associated with the 8.0% Second Lien Notes Senior Credit Facility Total lender commitments under the Senior Credit Facility were $40.3 million as of March 31, 2016. Total lender commitments under the Senior Credit Facility are also subject to a borrowing base limitation, which as of March 31, 2016 was $40.3 million. Pursuant to the terms of the Senior Credit Facility, borrowing base redeterminations occur on a semi-annual basis on April 1 and October 1. Our borrowing base was reduced to $20 million on April 1, 2016. As of March 31, 2016, we had $40.0 million outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility and $12.7 million in cash. With the redetermination of the borrowing base on April 1, 2016, the Company had a borrowing base deficiency of $20 million . On March 29, 2016, the Company entered into the Sixteenth Amendment to the Senior Credit Facility (the “Sixteenth Amendment”). The Sixteenth Amendment included the following key elements: (i) reduced total lender commitments to $40.3 million on March 29, 2016; (ii) the Company agreed not to request any borrowings, issue any new letters of credit or increase an existing letter of credit under the Senior Credit Facility before April 16, 2016; and (iii) requires that all letters of credit (except the letter of credit for the benefit of one specific vendor) expire at or prior to the earlier of (A) one year after the date of issuance or (B) five business days prior to February 24, 2017 The terms of the Senior Credit Facility require us to maintain certain covenants. Capitalized terms used here, but not defined, have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Credit Facility. The primary financial covenants under the under the Senior Credit Facility, include: · Current Ratio of 1.0/1.0; · Interest Coverage Ratio of EBITDAX to interest expense of not less than 1.25/1.0 for the trailing four quarters EBITDAX. The interest for such period to apply solely to the cash portion of interest expense; and · Maximum First Lien Debt no greater than 1.25 times EBITDAX for the trailing four quarters. As used in connection with the Senior Credit Facility, Current Ratio is consolidated current assets (including current availability under the Senior Credit Facility, but excluding non-cash assets related to our derivatives) to consolidated current liabilities (excluding non-cash liabilities related to our derivatives, accrued capital expenditures and current maturities under the Senior Credit Facility). As used in connection with the Senior Credit Facility, EBITDAX is earnings before interest expense, income tax, depreciation, depletion and amortization, exploration expense, stock based compensation and impairment of oil and natural gas properties. In calculating EBITDAX for this purpose, gains/losses on derivatives not designated as hedges, less net cash received (paid) in settlement of commodity derivatives are excluded from Adjusted EBITDAX. The commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases on April 15, 2016 constituted an event of default that accelerated the Company’s obligations under the Senior Credit Facility. Additionally, other events of default existed as of April 15, 2016 which include the presence of an explanatory paragraph regarding the substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern in the report of our independent registered public accounting firm that accompanied our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015. We were also not in compliance with the Current Ratio covenant under the Senior Credit Facility as of December 31, 2015. 8.0% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2018 On March 12, 2015, we sold 100,000 units (the “Units”), each consisting of a $1,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity of our 8.0% Second Lien Notes and one warrant to purchase 48.84 shares of our $0.20 par value common stock. The 8.0% Second Lien Notes are guaranteed by our subsidiary that also guarantees our Senior Credit Facility. The Company received proceeds, before offering expenses payable by the Company, of $100 million from the sale of the Units. The proceeds from the issuance of the 8.0% Second Lien Notes were used to repay borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility and for general corporate purposes. The 8.0% Second Lien Notes are secured on a senior second-priority basis by liens on certain assets of the Company and its subsidiary that secures our Senior Credit Facility, which liens are subject to an inter-creditor agreement in favor of the lenders under the Senior Credit Facility. The 8.0% Second Lien Notes mature on March 15, 2018. If the aggregate principal amount outstanding on the 2032 Notes on August 1, 2017 is more than $25.0 million then the outstanding amount of the Second Lien Notes shall be due on September 1, 2017. Interest on the 8.0% Second Lien Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning on September 15, 2015. We may redeem all or a portion of the 8.0% Second Lien Notes at redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) equal to (i) 106% for the twelve-month period beginning on March 15, 2016 and (ii) 100% on or after March 15, 2017, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. Prior to March 15, 2016, we may redeem the 8.0% Second Lien Notes at a customary “make-whole” premium. The indenture governing the 8.0% Second Lien Notes restricts our ability and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to: (i) incur additional debt; (ii) make certain dividends or pay dividends or distributions on our capital stock or purchase, redeem or retire such capital stock or our unsecured debt; (iii) sell assets, including the capital stock of our restricted subsidiaries; (iv) pay dividends or other payments of our restricted subsidiaries; (v) create liens that secure debt; (vi) enter into transactions with affiliates and (vii) merge or consolidate with another company. These covenants are subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications. At any time when the 8.0% Second Lien Notes are rated investment grade by both Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and no Default (as defined in the indenture governing the Second Lien Notes) has occurred and is continuing, many of these covenants will terminate. The 8.0% Second Lien Notes and the warrants became separately transferable on June 4, 2015 when a registration statement related to the resale of the warrants was declared effective by the SEC. The warrants are exercisable upon payment of the exercise price of $4.664 or convertible on a cashless basis as set forth in the agreement governing the warrants. Any warrants not exercised by March 12, 2025 will expire. In connection with the 8.0% Second Lien Notes, we entered into a registration rights agreement that provides holders of the 8.0% Second Lien Notes certain rights relating to registration of the 8.0% Second Lien Notes under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, the Company is obligated to file an exchange offer registration statement with the SEC with respect to an offer to exchange the 8.0% Second Lien Notes for substantially identical notes that are registered under the Securities Act. We agreed to commence the exchange offer promptly after the exchange offer registration statement was declared effective by the SEC and use our reasonable best efforts to complete the exchange offer not later than 60 days after such effective date. Under certain circumstances, in lieu of a registered exchange offer, we agreed to file a shelf registration statement with respect to the 8.0% Second Lien Notes. If the exchange offer was not completed on or before March 12, 2016, or the shelf registration statement, if required, is not declared effective within the time periods specified in the Registration Rights Agreement, we agreed to pay additional interest with respect to the 8.0% Second Lien Notes in an amount of 0.25% of the principal amount of the 8.0% Second Lien Notes per year for the first 90 days following such failure, increasing by 0.25% for each additional 90 days and not to exceed 1.00% of the principal amount per year, until the exchange offer is completed or the shelf registration statement is declared effective. As of the date of this filing, neither an exchange offer nor shelf registration statement for the 8.0% Second Lien Notes has been filed with the SEC. We separately accounted for the liability and equity components of our 8.0% Second Lien Notes in a manner that reflected our nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest is recognized in subsequent periods. We measured the debt component of the 8.0% Second Lien Notes using a discount rate of 32% on the date of issuance. We attributed $78.7 million of the 8.0% Second Lien Notes relative fair value to the debt component, which compared to the face value results in a debt discount of $15.8 million. Additionally, we recorded $15.8 million within additional paid-in capital representing the equity component of the 8.0% Second Lien Notes. The debt discount will be amortized using the effective interest rate method through September 1, 2017 along with the applicable debt issuance costs. A debt discount of $7.9 million remains to be amortized on the 8.0% Second Lien Notes as of March 31, 2016. We also identified an embedded derivative associated with the 8.0% Second Lien Notes stemming from the length of time between the maturity date of March 15, 2018 and the put date of September 1, 2017. We valued the embedded derivative at $5.9 million using the discounted cash flow method on the date of issuance. The embedded derivative feature is recorded at fair value each reporting period with changes in fair value being reported as interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the embedded derivative was $0.9 million and $5.1 million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and is included in the carrying amount of the 8.0% Second Lien Notes. The December 31, 2015 embedded derivative fair value consisted of $4.7 million attributable to the debt component 8.875% Second On October 1, 2015, we closed on a privately-negotiated exchange agreement under which we retired, in two tranches, $158.2 million in principal of our 2019 Notes for $75.0 million in principal of 8.875% Second Lien Notes. The first tranche exchanged $81.7 million of 2019 Notes for $36.8 million of 8.875% Second Lien Notes. The second tranche exchanged $76.5 million of 2019 Notes for $38.2 million of 8.875% Second Lien Notes which also included the issuance of 38,250 warrants. Each warrant is entitled to purchase approximately 156.9 shares of our $0.20 par value common stock for $1.00 per share. The 8.875% Second Lien Notes are secured on a senior second-priority basis by liens on certain assets of the Company and its subsidiary that secures our Senior Credit Facility, which liens are subject to an inter-creditor agreement in favor of the lenders under the Senior Credit Facility. The new 8.875% Second Lien Notes have a maturity date of March 15, 2018. If the aggregate principal amount outstanding on the 2032 Notes on August 1, 2017 is more than $25.0 million then the outstanding amount of the 8.875% Second Lien Notes shall be due on September 1, 2017. Interest on the 8.875% Second Lien Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning on March 15, 2016. We may redeem all or a portion of the 8.875% Second Lien Notes at redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) equal to (i) 106% for the twelve-month period beginning on March 15, 2016 and (ii) 100% on or after March 15, 2017, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. Prior to March 15, 2016, we could have redeemed the 8.875% Second Lien Notes at a customary “make-whole” premium. The 8.875% Second Lien Notes contain a number of covenants including restrictions on: (i) the incurrence of indebtedness similar to the restrictions in the Company’s 2019 Notes; (ii) the incurrence of liens including prior liens securing indebtedness in an amount in excess of the greater of $150 million and the borrowing base under Senior Credit Facility, equally ranking liens securing indebtedness in an amount (including the 8.875% Second Lien Notes) of more than $75 million, and junior liens securing indebtedness in an amount of more than $50 million; and (iii) restricted payments including the purchase or repayment of unsecured indebtedness prior to its scheduled maturity. The indenture governing the 8.875% Second Lien Notes contains customary events of default. If an event of default, as defined, occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the 8.875% Second Lien Notes then outstanding may, and the trustee at the request of such holders shall, declare all unpaid principal and accrued and unpaid interest on the 8.875% Second Lien Notes to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the us. In the case of an event of default arising out of certain bankruptcy events, as defined, the principal and accrued and unpaid interest, on the 8.875% Second Lien Notes will automatically become due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the trustee or any holders. As previously stated, on April 15, 2016 we filed Chapter 11 Cases seeking relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code which constitutes an event of default under the indenture governing the 8.875% Second Lien Notes. However, any efforts to enforce payment obligations under any debt instrument will be automatically stayed as a result of the Chapter 11 Cases, and any creditors’ rights of enforcement with respect to debt instruments will be subject to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. The 8.875% Second Lien Notes and the warrants were not separately transferable until the earlier of (i) 60 days after the date on which the Warrants are originally issued or (ii) in the event of the occurrence of a change of control, as defined in the governing indenture. Sixty days after the date of issuance the warrants became convertible on a cashless basis as set forth in the warrant agreement. Any warrants not exercised in ten years from the date of issuance will expire. We accounted for this transaction as a troubled debt transaction pursuant to guidance provided by FASB ASC section 470-60 “Troubled Debt Restructurings by Debtors”. We have determined that the prospective undiscounted cash flows from the 8.875% Second Lien Notes through their maturity did not exceed the adjusted carrying amount of the retired 2019 Notes, consequently a gain of $62.6 million was recognized for this exchange. Accordingly, on the date of the exchange, a carrying amount of $91.4 million was recorded as a liability and we recorded $2.5 million in Additional paid in capital representing the fair value of the warrants issued. On a basic and diluted loss per share basis the $62.6 million gain was $1.11 per share for the year ended December 31, 2015. 8.875% Senior Notes due 2019 On March 2, 2011, we sold $275 million of our 2019 Notes. The 2019 Notes mature on March 15, 2019, unless earlier redeemed or repurchased. The 2019 Notes are our senior unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment to all of our other existing and future unsecured indebtedness. The 2019 Notes accrue interest at a rate of 8.875% annually, and interest is paid semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15. The 2019 Notes are guaranteed by our subsidiary that also guarantees our Senior Credit Facility. As described above, on October 1, 2015, we closed a privately-negotiated exchange under which we retired, in two tranches, $158.2 million in aggregate original principal amount of our outstanding 2019 Notes in exchange for the issuance of $75.0 million in aggregate original principal amount of our 8.875% Second Lien Notes and 38,250 warrants. Each warrant is entitled to purchase approximately 156.9 shares of our $0.20 par value common stock for $1.00 per share. Following this exchange, approximately $116.8 million aggregate original principal amount of the 2019 Notes remain outstanding with terms unchanged. We may redeem all or a portion of the 2019 Notes at redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) equal to approximately (i) 104% for the twelve-month period beginning on March 15, 2015; (ii) 102% for the twelve-month period beginning on March 15, 2016 and (iii) 100% on or after March 15, 2017, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. The indenture governing the 2019 Notes restricts our ability and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to: (i) incur additional debt; (ii) make certain dividends or pay dividends or distributions on our capital stock or purchase, redeem or retire such capital stock; (iii) sell assets, including the capital stock of our restricted subsidiaries; (iv) pay dividends or other payments of our restricted subsidiaries; (v) create liens that secure debt; (vi) enter into transactions with affiliates and (vii) merge or consolidate with another company. These covenants are subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications. At any time when the 2019 Notes are rated investment grade by both Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and no Default (as defined in the indenture governing the 2019 Notes) has occurred and is continuing, many of these covenants will terminate. 5.0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 In September 2009, we sold $218.5 million of our 2029 Notes. The 2029 Notes mature on October 1, 2029, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased. We exchanged $166.7 million of the 2029 Notes for the 2032 Notes in 2013. On October 1, 2014, we repurchased $45.1 million of the 2029 Notes using restricted cash held in escrow for that purpose. The 2029 Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock at a rate equal to 28.8534 shares per $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes (equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $34.66 per share of common stock). As of March 31, 2016, $6.7 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2029 Notes remain outstanding with terms unchanged. The 2029 Notes are our senior unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment to all of our other existing and future unsecured indebtedness. The 2029 Notes accrue interest at a rate of 5.0% annually, and interest is paid semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year. Investors may convert their 2029 Notes at their option at any time prior to the close of business on the second business day immediately preceding the maturity date under the following circumstances: (i) during any fiscal quarter (and only during such fiscal quarter), if the last reported sale price of our common stock is greater than or equal to 135% of the conversion price of the 2029 Notes for at least 20 trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter; (ii) if the 2029 Notes have been called for redemption or (iii) upon the occurrence of one of specified corporate transactions. Investors may also convert their 2029 Notes at their option at any time beginning on September 1, 2029, and ending at the close of business on the second business day immediately preceding the maturity date. We separately accounted for the liability and equity components of our 2029 Notes in a manner that reflected our nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest was recognized in subsequent periods. The debt discount was amortized using the effective interest rate method based upon an original five year term through October 1, 2014. 5.0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2032 As described above, we entered into separate, privately negotiated exchange agreements in which we retired $166.7 million in aggregate principal amount of our outstanding 2029 Notes in exchange for the issuance of the 2032 Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $166.3 million. The 2032 Notes will mature on October 1, 2032. On September 8, 2015, we closed a privately-negotiated exchange under which we retired $55.0 million in aggregate original principal amount of our outstanding 2032 Notes in exchange for our issuance of a new series of 2032 Exchange Notes in an aggregate original principal amount of approximately $27.5 million. On October 14, 2015, we closed an additional privately-negotiated exchange under which we retired approximately $17.1 million in aggregate original principal amount of our outstanding 2032 Notes in exchange for our issuance of additional 2032 Exchange Notes in an aggregate original principal amount of approximately $8.5 million. Many terms of the 2032 Notes remain the same as the 2029 Notes they replaced, including the 5.0% annual cash interest rate and the conversion rate of 28.8534 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of 2032 Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $34.6580 per share of common stock), subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. Unlike the 2029 Notes, the principal amount of the 2032 Notes accretes at a rate of 2% per year commencing August 26, 2013, compounding on a semi-annual basis, until October 1, 2017. The accreted portion of the principal is payable in cash upon maturity but does not bear cash interest and is not convertible into our common stock. Holders have the option to require us to purchase any outstanding 2032 Notes on each of October 1, 2017, 2022 and 2027, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus the accretion thereon. Accretion of principal is and will be reflected as a non-cash component of interest expense on our consolidated statement of operations during the term of the 2032 Notes. We recorded $0.5 million and $0.8 million of accretion in the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. We have the right to redeem the 2032 Notes on or after October 1, 2016 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued but unpaid interest and accretion thereon. The 2032 Notes also provide us with the option, at our election, to convert the new notes in whole or in part, prior to maturity, into the underlying common stock, provided the trading price of our common stock exceeds $45.06 (or 130% of the then applicable conversion price) for the required measurement period. If we elect to convert the 2032 Notes on or before October 1, 2016, holders will receive a make-whole premium. We separately accounted for the liability and equity components of our 2032 Notes in a manner that reflects our nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest is recognized in subsequent periods. We measured the debt component of the 2032 Notes using an effective interest rate of 8%. We attributed $158.8 million of the fair value to the 2032 Note debt component which compared to the face results in a debt discount of $7.5 million which will be amortized through the first put date of October 1, 2017. Additionally, we recorded $24.4 million within additional paid-in capital representing the equity component of the 2032 Notes. A debt discount of $1.7 million and $2.0 million remained to be amortized on the 2032 Notes as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. 5.0% Convertible Senior Exchange Notes due 2032 On September 8, 2015, we closed a privately-negotiated exchange under which we retired $55.0 million in principal amount of outstanding 2032 Notes in exchange for our issuance of approximately $27.5 million in aggregate original principal amount of 2032 Exchange Notes. On October 14, 2015, we closed an additional privately-negotiated exchange under which we retired approximately $17.1 million in aggregate original principal amount of our outstanding 2032 Notes in exchange for our issuance of additional 2032 Exchange Notes in an aggregate original principal amount of approximately $8.5 million. Investors may convert their 2032 Exchange Notes at their option at any time prior to the close of business on the second business day immediately preceding the maturity date under the following circumstances: (1) if the 2032 Exchange Notes have been called for redemption or the Company exercises its option to convert the 2032 Exchange Notes, or (2) upon the occurrence of one of specified corporate transactions. The conversion rate is 500.00 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the 2032 Exchange Notes (equal to an initial conversion price of $2.00 per share of common stock), subject to adjustment. Like the 2032 Notes, the principal amount of the 2032 Exchange Notes will accrete at a rate of 2% per year from August 26, 2013, compounding on a semi-annual basis, until October 1, 2018. The accreted portion of the principal is payable in cash upon maturity but does not bear cash interest and is not convertible into our common stock. Holders have the option to require us to purchase any outstanding 2032 Exchange Notes on each of October 1, 2018, October 1, 2022 and October 1, 2027, at a price equal to 100% of the accreted principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the original principal amount thereof. We have the right to redeem the 2032 Exchange Notes on or after October 1, 2017, at a price equal to 100% of the accreted principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest on the original principal amount thereof. The 2032 Exchange Notes also provide us with the option to convert the 2032 Exchange Notes in whole or in part, prior to maturity, into the underlying common stock, provided the trading price of our common stock exceeds 125% of the then applicable conversion price for at least 20 trading days in any 30 trading day period. The initial conversion rate is 500 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of 2032 Exchange Notes, subject to adjustment. Upon conversion, we must deliver, at our option, either (1) a number of shares of our common stock determined as set forth in the indenture related to the 2032 Exchange Notes, or (2) a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, if any. If the holders elect to convert the 2032 Exchange Notes on or before October 1, 2018, holders will receive a make-whole premium equal to (i) $100 per $1,000 face amount of the 2032 Exchange Notes if the conversion occurs prior to October 1, 2017 or (ii) $100 per $1,000 face amount of the 2032 Exchange Notes less an amount equal to 0.2778 multiplied by the number of days between September 30, 2017 and the conversion date, if the conversion occurs on or after October 1, 2017. We accounted for these exchange transactions as troubled debt restructuring transactions pursuant to guidance provided by FASB ASC section 470-60 “Troubled Debt Restructurings by Debtors”. We have determined that the prospective undiscounted cash flows from the 2032 Exchange Notes through their maturity exceed the adjusted carrying amount of the retired 2032 Notes, consequently a gain on extinguishment of debt was not recognized for these exchanges. Accordingly, on the date of the September 8, 2015 exchange, a carrying amount of $45.2 million remained as a liability and we recorded $10.1 million to additional paid in capital representing the net fair value of the convert feature. An annual discount rate of 1.3% is being used to amortize the liability until maturity on October 1, 2032. During 2016, holders converted an aggregate amount of $32.4 million of 2032 Exchange Notes into our common stock. As of March 31, 2016, $10.2 million aggregate principal amount of the 2032 Exchange Notes remained outstanding. 3.25% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2026 At March 31, 2016, $0.4 million of the 2026 Notes remained outstanding. Holders may present to us for redemption the remaining outstanding 2026 Notes on December 1, 2016 and December 1, 2021. Upon conversion, we have the option to deliver shares at the applicable conversion rate, redeem in cash or in certain circumstances redeem in a combination of cash and shares. The 2026 Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock at a rate equal to the sum of: ( i ) 15.1653 shares per $1,000 principal amount of 2026 Notes (equal to a “base conversion price” of approximately $65.94 per share) plus (ii ) an additional amount of shares per $1,000 of principal amount of 2026 Notes equal to the incremental share factor 2.6762), multiplied by a fraction, the numer |