U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-14556
THE INVENTURE GROUP, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware |
| 86-0786101 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or |
| (I.R.S. Employer |
Organization) |
| Identification No.) |
|
|
|
5050 N. 40th Street, Suite # 300 Phoenix, Arizona |
| 85018 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
| (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (623) 932-6200
Indicate by check whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Large accelerated filer o |
| Accelerated filer | o |
| Non-accelerated filer x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 19,302,251 as of May 1, 2007.
Table of Contents
2
THE INVENTURE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
|
| March 31, |
| December 30, |
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | 7,649,762 |
| $ | 8,671,259 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $18,452 in 2007 and $26,452 in 2006 |
| 6,011,083 |
| 6,284,163 |
| ||
Inventories |
| 3,625,958 |
| 3,459,236 |
| ||
Deferred income tax asset |
| 1,012,051 |
| 1,103,064 |
| ||
Other current assets |
| 551,369 |
| 521,208 |
| ||
Total current assets |
| 18,850,223 |
| 20,038,930 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Property and equipment, net |
| 12,810,024 |
| 12,534,444 |
| ||
Goodwill |
| 5,986,252 |
| 5,986,252 |
| ||
Trademarks |
| 4,207,032 |
| 4,207,032 |
| ||
Other assets |
| 44,148 |
| 45,606 |
| ||
Total assets |
| $ | 41,897,679 |
| $ | 42,812,264 |
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts payable |
| $ | 2,893,861 |
| $ | 3,440,033 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
| 2,546,299 |
| 2,975,723 |
| ||
Current portion of long-term debt |
| 109,276 |
| 112,113 |
| ||
Current portion of accrued costs related to brand discontinuance and other exit cost accruals |
| 93,715 |
| 98,400 |
| ||
Total current liabilities |
| 5,643,151 |
| 6,626,269 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
| 3,949,635 |
| 3,973,461 |
| ||
Non-current portion of accrued costs related to brand discontinuance and other exit cost accruals |
| — |
| 91,428 |
| ||
Deferred income tax liability |
| 2,200,114 |
| 2,200,114 |
| ||
Total liabilities |
| 11,792,900 |
| 12,891,272 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 6) |
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Shareholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Preferred stock, $100 par value; 50,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding at March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006 |
| — |
| — |
| ||
Common stock, $.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized 20,110,085 and 20,150,746 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006, respectively |
| 201,100 |
| 201,508 |
| ||
Additional paid-in capital |
| 28,932,929 |
| 28,854,243 |
| ||
Retained earnings |
| 2,816,171 |
| 2,710,662 |
| ||
|
| 31,950,200 |
| 31,766,413 |
| ||
Less: treasury stock, at cost: 818,740 shares in 2007 and 2006 |
| (1,845,421 | ) | (1,845,421 | ) | ||
Total shareholders’ equity |
| 30,104,779 |
| 29,920,992 |
| ||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
| $ | 41,897,679 |
| $ | 42,812,264 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
THE INVENTURE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
|
| Quarter Ended |
| ||||
|
| March 31, |
| April 1, |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net revenues |
| $ | 16,979,897 |
| $ | 17,595,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cost of revenues |
| 13,883,337 |
| 14,497,539 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Gross profit |
| 3,096,560 |
| 3,097,709 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
| 2,907,694 |
| 3,016,343 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Operating income |
| 188,866 |
| 81,366 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Interest income, net |
| 20,143 |
| 40,817 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Income before income tax provision |
| 209,009 |
| 122,183 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Income tax provision |
| 103,500 |
| 54,019 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net income |
| $ | 105,509 |
| $ | 68,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Basic |
| $ | 0.01 |
| $ | 0.00 |
|
Diluted |
| $ | 0.01 |
| $ | 0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Weighted average number of common shares: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Basic |
| 19,302,251 |
| 20,073,111 |
| ||
Diluted |
| 19,317,893 |
| 20,097,237 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
THE INVENTURE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
|
| Quarter Ended |
| ||||
|
| March 31, |
| April 1, |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net income |
| $ | 105,509 |
| $ | 68,164 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Depreciation |
| 359,579 |
| 311,453 |
| ||
Amortization |
| 1,458 |
| 1,459 |
| ||
Provision for bad debts |
| (7,464 | ) | 41,547 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
| 91,013 |
| 42,553 |
| ||
Share-based compensation expense |
| 61,516 |
| 79,001 |
| ||
Amortization of deferred compensation expense |
| 16,763 |
| 14,553 |
| ||
Loss on disposition of equipment |
| — |
| 942 |
| ||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts receivable |
| 280,544 |
| (135,983 | ) | ||
Inventories |
| (166,722 | ) | 114,102 |
| ||
Other assets and liabilities |
| (81,099 | ) | (146,937 | ) | ||
Tax benefit from share-based payments |
| — |
| (4,540 | ) | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| (1,000,527 | ) | (480,334 | ) | ||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
| (339,430 | ) | (94,020 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Purchase of equipment |
| (635,159 | ) | (110,781 | ) | ||
Purchase of short-term investments |
| (20,245 | ) | — |
| ||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
| (655,404 | ) | (110,781 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
| — |
| 94,365 |
| ||
Payments made on long-term debt |
| (26,663 | ) | (214,001 | ) | ||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
| — |
| 4,540 |
| ||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
| (26,663 | ) | (115,096 | ) | ||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
| (1,021,497 | ) | (319,897 | ) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
| 8,671,259 |
| 9,695,245 |
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
| $ | 7,649,762 |
| $ | 9,375,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash paid during the period for interest |
| $ | 77,115 |
| $ | 49,475 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
THE INVENTURE GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
The Inventure Group, Inc., (“the Company”) a Delaware corporation, was formed in 1995 as a holding company to acquire a potato chip manufacturing and distribution business, which had been founded by Donald and James Poore in 1986. The Company changed its name from Poore Brothers, Inc. to The Inventure Group, Inc. on April 10, 2006.
In December 1996, the Company completed an initial public offering of its Common Stock. In November 1998, the Company acquired the business and certain assets (including the Bob’s Texas Style® potato chip brand) of Tejas Snacks, L.P. (“Tejas”), a Texas-based potato chip manufacturer. In October 1999, the Company acquired Wabash Foods, LLC (“Wabash”) including the Tato Skins®, O’Boisies®, and Pizzarias® trademarks and the Bluffton, Indiana manufacturing operation and assumed all of Wabash Foods’ liabilities. In June 2000, the Company acquired Boulder Natural Foods, Inc. (“Boulder”) and the Boulder Canyon Natural FoodsTM brand of totally natural potato chips.
In October 2000, the Company launched its T.G.I. Friday’s® brand salted snacks pursuant to a license agreement with TGI Friday’s Inc., which expires in 2014.
The Company continues to introduce line extensions and test market new and innovative snack food products.
Business
The Company is engaged in the development, production, marketing and distribution of innovative snack food products that are sold primarily through grocery retailers, mass merchandisers, club stores, convenience stores and vend distributors across the United States. The Company currently manufactures and sells nationally T.G.I. Friday’s® brand snacks under license from TGI Friday’s Inc. The Company also distributes Braids® and pretzels. The Company also currently (i) manufactures and sells its own brands of snack food products, including Poore Brothers®, Bob’s Texas Style®, and Boulder Canyon Natural FoodsTM brand batch-fried potato chips and Tato Skins® brand potato snacks, (ii) manufactures private label potato chips for grocery retail chains in the Southwest, and (iii) distributes in Arizona snack food products that are manufactured by others. The Company sells its T.G.I. Friday’s® brand snack products to mass merchandisers, grocery, club and drug stores directly and to convenience stores and vend operators through independent distributors. The Company’s other brands are also sold through independent distributors.
The Company’s business strategy is to continue building a diverse portfolio of specialty food brands with annualized revenues of $5 million to $50 million each through licensing, acquisition or development. This represents a broadening of the Company’s strategy beyond snack foods and may include opportunities other than food brands. The goals of our strategy are to (i) capitalize on specialty food brand opportunities, (ii) deliver incremental category growth for retailers, (iii) provide product innovation targeted to a defined consumer segment, (iv) complement, rather than compete directly against, large national competitors with leading national brands, and (v) build relationships with major retailers in all channels of distribution by providing them higher margins, excellent customer service and constant innovation.
6
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The Inventure Group, Inc. and all of its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany amounts and transactions have been eliminated. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary in order to make the condensed consolidated financial statements not misleading. A description of the Company’s accounting policies and other financial information is included in the audited financial statements filed with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006. The results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year.
Earnings Per Common Share
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. Exercises of outstanding stock options are assumed to occur for purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share for periods in which their effect would not be anti-dilutive. Earnings per common share was computed as follows for the quarters ending March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006:
|
| Quarter Ended |
| ||||
|
| March 31, |
| April 1, |
| ||
Basic Earnings Per Common Share: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net income |
| $ | 105,509 |
| $ | 68,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Weighted average number of common shares |
| 19,302,251 |
| 20,073,111 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Earnings per common share. |
| $ | 0.01 |
| $ | 0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net income |
| $ | 105,509 |
| $ | 68,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Weighted average number of common shares |
| 19,302,251 |
| 20,073,111 |
| ||
Incremental shares from assumed conversions of stock options and non-vested shares of restricted stock |
| 15,642 |
| 24,126 |
| ||
Adjusted weighted average number of common shares |
| 19,317,893 |
| 20,097,237 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Earnings per common share |
| $ | 0.01 |
| $ | 0.00 |
|
7
Stock Options and Stock-Based Compensation
The Company’s 1995 Stock Option Plan (the “1995 Plan”), as amended, provided for the issuance of options to purchase 3,500,000 shares of Common Stock. The options granted pursuant to the 1995 Plan expire over a five-year period and generally vest over three years. In addition to options granted under the 1995 Plan, the Company also issued non-qualified options (non-plan options) to purchase Common Stock to certain Directors and Officers which are exercisable and expire either five or ten years from date of grant. All options are issued at an exercise price of fair market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant and are non-compensatory. The 1995 Plan expired in May 2005 and was replaced by the Inventure Group, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2005 Plan”) as described below.
The 2005 Plan expires in May 2015. Awards granted under the 2005 Plan may include: nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, performance units and stock-reference awards. If any shares of Common Stock subject to awards granted under the 1995 Plan or the 2005 Plan are canceled, those shares will be available for future awards under the 2005 Equity Incentive Plan. As of March 31, 2007, there were 215,832 shares of Common Stock available for Awards under the 2005 Plan.
During the three months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006 the total share-based compensation expense from restricted stock recognized in the financial statements was $16,763 and $14,553, respectively and is included in selling, general and administrative expenses. There were no share-based compensation costs which were capitalized. As of March 31, 2007, the total unrecognized costs related to non-vested restricted stock awards granted was $102,242. The Company expects to recognize such costs in the financial statements over a period of three years.
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, the Company recorded $61,516 of share-based compensation expense (and a reduction of income before taxes) related to stock options.
The Company estimated the fair value of stock options issued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, with the following assumptions:
| March 31, |
| April 1, |
| |
Expected dividend yield |
| 0 | % | — |
|
Expected volatility |
| 50 | % | — |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
| 4.66 | % | — |
|
Expected life |
| 2.4 years |
| — |
|
(1) There were no stock options granted during the quarter ended April 1, 2006.
The expected dividend yield was based on the Company’s expectation of future dividend payouts. The expected volatility assumption was based on historical volatility during the time period that corresponds to the expected life of the option. The expected life (estimated period of time outstanding) of stock options granted was estimated based on expected vesting on the date the option was granted. The risk-free interest rate assumption was based on the interest rate of U.S. Treasuries on the date the option was granted.
8
As of March 31, 2007 the amount of unrecognized compensation expense to be recognized in future periods, in accordance with SFAS 123R, is approximately $536,000. This expected compensation expense does not reflect any new awards, or modifications to existing awards, that could occur in the future.
Stock options become exercisable, based on a three year vesting schedule, in annual increments of thirty-three percent beginning one year after grant date and become fully exercisable after three years from the date of grant. Share-based compensation expense related to stock option awards is recognized on the straight-line method over the requisite service period which is approximately three years.
The following table summarizes stock option activity during the quarter ended March 31, 2007:
| Plan Options |
| Non-Plan Options |
| |||||||
|
| Options |
| Weighted |
| Options |
| Weighted |
| ||
Balance, December 30, 2006 |
| 722,000 |
| $ | 2.80 |
| 52,500 |
| $ | 3.60 |
|
Granted |
| 812,500 |
| $ | 2.69 |
| — |
| — |
| |
Forfeited |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||
Exercised |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||
Balance, March 31, 2007 |
| 1,534,500 |
| $ | 2.74 |
| 52,500 |
| $ | 3.60 |
|
Tax benefits on stock options exercised are recorded as increases to additional paid-in capital and totaled $0 and $4,540 for March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006, respectively.
There were no restricted stock awards granted during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and April 1, 2006. All restricted stock awards vest three years from the date of grant. Share-based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards is recognized on the straight-line method over the requisite service period, which is approximately three years, and the related share-based compensation expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
Deferred Compensation Plan
Effective January 1, 2007 the Company entered into a deferred compensation plan. The assets are vested in mutual funds and are reflected in other current assets and the related obligation is reflected in accrued liabilities in the balance sheet.
9
2. Accrued Liabilities:
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following as of March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006:
| March 31, |
| December 30, |
| |||
Accrued payroll and payroll taxes |
| $ | 708,218 |
| $ | 1,300,653 |
|
Accrued royalties and commissions |
| 492,032 |
| 509,157 |
| ||
Accrued advertising and promotion |
| 1,000,017 |
| 838,934 |
| ||
Accrued other |
| 346,032 |
| 326,979 |
| ||
|
| $ | 2,546,299 |
| $ | 2,975,723 |
|
3. Inventories:
Inventories consisted of the following as of March 31, 2007 and December 30, 2006:
| March 31, |
| December 30, |
| |||
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
| ||
Finished goods |
| $ | 1,988,044 |
| $ | 1,833,495 |
|
Raw materials |
| 1,637,914 |
| 1,625,741 |
| ||
|
| $ | 3,625,958 |
| $ | 3,459,236 |
|
4. Long-Term Debt:
Interest Rate Swap
The Company entered into an interest rate swap in 2006 to effectively convert the interest rate of the mortgage to purchase the Bluffton, IN plant to a fixed rate of 6.85%. The swap is not accounted for as a cash flow hedge, and as result, unrealized gains and losses are recorded in the Company’s consolidated statement of income. The swap has a fixed pay-rate of 6.85% and a notional amount of $2.4 million at March 31, 2007 and expires in December, 2016. The value of the swap is recorded as a $29,309 liability at March 31, 2007.
The Company’s Goodyear, Arizona manufacturing and distribution facility is subject to a $1.7 million mortgage loan from Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, bears interest at 9.03% per annum and is secured by the building and the land on which it is located. The loan matures on July 1, 2012; however monthly principal and interest installments of $16,825 are determined based on a twenty-year amortization period.
The Company’s Bluffton, Indiana manufacturing and distribution facility was purchased for $3.0 million in December, 2006. The facility is subject to a $2.4 million mortgage loan from U.S. Bank National Association, bears interest at the 30 day LIBOR plus 165 basis points and is secured by the building and the land on which it is located. The loan matures in December, 2016; however monthly principal and interest installments of $18,392 are determined based on a twenty-year amortization period.
The Company has a Line of Credit with U.S. Bancorp (collectively, the “Credit Agreement”) consisting of: (i) a $5.0 million line of credit with a borrowing limit calculated based on specified percentages of eligible receivables and inventories and (ii) a $0.5 million capital expenditures line of credit.
10
The Line of Credit bears interest at the prime rate less 0.5% (7.75% at March 31, 2007) and matures on June 30, 2008. Interest is due monthly, with the outstanding principal balance due in full at the maturity date. At March 31, 2007, there was no outstanding balance on the Line of Credit.
The Credit Agreement is secured by substantially all assets of the Company. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by each of its subsidiaries. The agreement requires the Company to maintain compliance with certain financial covenants, including a minimum tangible net worth, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a minimum current ratio. At March 31, 2007, the Company was in compliance with all of the financial covenants.
5. Brand Discontinuance:
On June 11, 2004, the Company discontinued its Crunch Toons® brand. As a result of the discontinuance, the Company recorded expenses of approximately $1.8 million. The charge included approximately $1.1 million related to minimum royalties under the license agreements and $0.3 million in inventory write-downs, which are shown in “Costs related to brand discontinuance” on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. In addition, charges of $0.3 million in estimated allowances given to the Company’s customers to sell-off remaining distributor and retailer inventories were recorded and are included in “Net revenues” on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income.
In connection with the brand discontinuation, and included in the $1.1 million charge above, the Company negotiated amendments to its license agreements with Warner Bros. Consumer Products pursuant to which the Agreements will remain in effect, but will become non-exclusive. However, because the Company has ceased using the Crunch Toons® brand, the Company accrued the fair value of remaining royalties in accordance with SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” The Company estimated the fair value of the remaining guaranteed future minimum payments under the agreements by computing the present value of the future cash payments.
The following table summarizes the activity of the accrued costs related to brand discontinuance and other exit costs for the three months ended March 31, 2007:
| Dec 30, 2006 |
|
|
| Mar 31, 2007 |
| ||||
|
| Accrued Expense |
|
|
| Accrued Expense |
| |||
|
| Balance |
| Payments |
| Balance |
| |||
Present value of guaranteed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Minimum royalty payments |
| $ | 189,828 |
| $ | 96,113 | (2) | $ | 93,715 | (1) |
(1) These amounts are reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Current portion of accrued costs related to brand discontinuance and other exit cost accruals.”
(2) In accordance with SFAS No. 146, interest accretion was recorded for the period and future royalty payments will be made in accordance with the amended agreements.
11
6. Litigation:
The Company is periodically a party to various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes, based on discussions with legal counsel, that the resolution of such lawsuits, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
7. Business Segments:
The Company’s operations consist of two segments: manufactured products and distributed products. The manufactured products segment produces potato chips, potato crisps and potato skins, for sale primarily to snack food distributors and retailers. The distributed products segment sells snack food products manufactured by other companies to the Company’s Arizona snack food distributors. The Company’s reportable segments offer different products and services. All of the Company’s revenues are attributable to external customers in the United States and Canada and all of its assets are located in the United States.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies included in Note 1 to the audited financial statements filed with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006. The Company does not allocate assets, selling, general and administrative expenses, income taxes or other income and expense to its segments.
|
| Manufactured |
| Distributed |
|
|
| |||
Quarter ended March 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Revenues from external customers |
| $ | 16,295,904 |
| $ | 683,993 |
| $ | 16,979,897 |
|
Depreciation and amortization included in segment gross profit |
| 216,958 |
| — |
| 216,958 |
| |||
Segment gross profit |
| 2,997,231 |
| 99,329 |
| 3,096,560 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Quarter ended April 1, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Revenues from external customers |
| $ | 16,745,027 |
| $ | 850,221 |
| $ | 17,595,248 |
|
Depreciation and amortization included in segment gross profit |
| 214,644 |
| — |
| 214,644 |
| |||
Segment gross profit |
| 3,010,878 |
| 86,831 |
| 3,097,709 |
|
The following table reconciles reportable segment gross profit to the Company’s consolidated income before income tax provision.
| Quarter Ended |
| |||||
|
| March 31, |
| April 1, |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Segment gross profit |
| $ | 3,096,560 |
| $ | 3,097,709 |
|
Unallocated amounts: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
| (2,907,694 | ) | (3,016,343 | ) | ||
Interest income (expense), net |
| 20,143 |
| 40,817 |
| ||
Income before income taxes |
| $ | 209,009 |
| $ | 122,183 |
|
12
8. Income Taxes:
The Company experienced significant net losses in prior fiscal years resulting in a net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforward for federal income tax purposes of approximately $1.9 million at December 30, 2006. The Company’s NOL will begin to expire in varying amounts between 2010 and 2018. The Company also has an alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) credit carryforward for federal income tax purposes of $33,572 at December 30, 2006.
Generally accepted accounting principles require that a valuation allowance be established when it is more-likely-than-not that all or a portion of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. Changes in valuation allowances from period to period are included in the tax provision in the period of change. In determining whether a valuation allowance is required, the Company takes into account all positive and negative evidence with regard to the utilization of a deferred tax asset including our past earnings history, expected future earnings, the character and jurisdiction of such earnings, unsettled circumstances that, if unfavorably resolved, would adversely affect utilization of a deferred tax asset, carryback and carryforward periods and tax strategies that could potentially enhance the likelihood of realization of a deferred tax asset. The Company provides for income taxes at a rate equal to the combined federal and state effective rates, which approximated 46% under current tax rates.
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. FIN 48 requires that the Company recognize in its financial statements the impact of a tax position if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective as of the beginning of our 2007 fiscal year, with the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings. The adoption of FIN 48 on December 31, 2006 (the first day of fiscal year 2007) did not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including all documents incorporated by reference, includes “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and the Company desires to take advantage of the “safe harbor” provisions thereof. Therefore, the Company is including this statement for the express purpose of availing itself of the protections of the safe harbor with respect to all of such forward-looking statements. In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “estimates,” “projects,” “will likely result,” “will continue,” “future” and similar terms and expressions identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including specifically the possibility that the Company will need additional financing due to future operating losses or in order to implement the Company’s business strategy, the possible diversion of management resources from the day-to-day operations of the Company as a result of strategic acquisitions, potential difficulties resulting from the integration of acquired businesses with the Company’s business, other acquisition-related risks, lack of consumer acceptance of existing and future products, dependence upon key license agreements, dependence upon major customers, significant competition, risks related to the food products industry, volatility of the market price of the Company’s common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the possible de-listing of the Common Stock from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market if the Company fails to satisfy the applicable listing criteria (including a minimum share price) in the future and those other risks and uncertainties discussed herein and in the Company’s other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, that could cause actual results to differ materially from
13
historical results or those anticipated. In light of these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q will in fact transpire or prove to be accurate. Readers are cautioned to consider the specific risk factors described herein and in “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained herein, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date hereof. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this section.
Results of Operations
Quarter ended March 31, 2007 compared to the quarter ended April 1, 2006
Net revenues for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 were $17.0 million, 3.5% below last year’s first quarter net revenues of $17.6 million. The decrease was primarily attributable $0.6 million of Cinnabon® cookie net revenues that occurred in 2006 but did not repeat in 2007 due to the Company’s discontinuance of the brand. This decrease was offset by an increase in net revenues of the Company’s potato chip brands of 11.4%. In addition, overall T.G.I. Friday’s® brand salted snack net revenue decreased 3.6% versus the first quarter of 2006 to $11.2 million, or 66% of total net revenue. Tato Skins® brand net revenues increased 20.7% over the first quarter of 2006.
Gross profit for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 remained relatively flat as compared to April 1, 2006 at $3.1 million, but increased as a percentage of net revenues (18.2% of net revenue at 2007 and 17.6% of net revenue in 2006). This resultant increase in percentage continues to be due primarily to the Company’s continued focus on trade and promotional allowances, which are deducted from gross revenue, and decreased freight expense as a result of operational efficiencies the Company is enacting. Included in April 1, 2006 was $0.3 million of pre-tax reversal of a fourth quarter 2005 Cinnabon® branded product charge associated with slow-moving new product that was subsequently able to be sold in the first quarter of 2006.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were relatively flat at $3.0 million in the first quarter of 2007, as compared to 2006, remaining at 17.1% of net revenues.
Net interest income was $20,143 in the first quarter of 2007 compared to $40,817 in the first quarter of 2006 due primarily to increased interest expense resulting from the mortgage on the purchase of the Bluffton, IN property in December, 2006.
Net income was $0.1 million, or $0.01 per basic and diluted share, compared to net income of $0.1 million, or $0.00 per basic and diluted share last year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net working capital was $13.2 million (a current ratio of 3.3:1) at March 31, 2007 and $13.4 million (a current ratio of 3.0:1) at December 30, 2006. For the quarter ended March 31, 2007, the Company used cash flow of $0.4 million from operating activities and invested $0.6 million in equipment. For quarter ended April 1, 2006, the Company used cash flow of $0.1 million from operating activities, invested $0.1 million in new equipment, made $0.2 million in payments on long-term debt and received $0.1 million in proceeds from issuance of Common Stock primarily pursuant to the exercise of stock options.
The Company has a Line of Credit with U.S. Bancorp (collectively, the “Credit Agreement”) consisting of: (i) a $5.0 million line of credit with a borrowing limit calculated based on specified percentages of eligible receivables and inventories and (ii) a $0.5 million capital expenditures line of credit.
14
The Line of Credit bears interest at the prime rate less 0.5% (7.75% at March 31, 2007) and matures on June 30, 2008. Interest is due monthly, with the outstanding principal balance due in full at the maturity date. At March 31, 2007, there was no outstanding balance on the Line of Credit or the Term Loan.
The Company’s Goodyear, Arizona manufacturing and distribution facility is subject to a $1.7 million mortgage loan from Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, bears interest at 9.03% per annum and is secured by the building and the land on which it is located. The loan matures on July 1, 2012; however monthly principal and interest installments of $16,825 are determined based on a twenty-year amortization period.
The Company’s Bluffton, Indiana manufacturing and distribution facility was purchased for $3.0 million in December, 2006. A mortgage loan from U.S. Bank National Association bears interest at the 30 day LIBOR plus 165 basis points and is secured by the building and the land on which it is located. The loan matures in December, 2016; however monthly principal and interest installments of $18,392 are determined based on a twenty-year amortization period.
Interest Rate Swap
The Company entered into an interest rate swap in 2006 to effectively convert the interest rate of the mortgage to purchase the Bluffton, IN plant to a fixed rate of 6.85%. The swap is not accounted for as a cash flow hedge, and as result, unrealized gains and losses are recorded in the Company’s consolidated statement of income. The swap has a fixed pay-rate of 6.85% and a notional amount of $2.4 million at December 30, 2006 and expires in December, 2016. The value of the swap is recorded as a $29,309 liability at March 31, 2007.
Contractual Obligations
The Company’s future contractual obligations consist principally of long-term debt, operating leases, minimum commitments regarding third party warehouse operations services, remaining minimum royalty payments due licensors pursuant to brand licensing agreements and severance charges to terminated executives. As of March 31, 2007 there have been no material changes to the Company’s contractual obligations since its December 30, 2006 fiscal year end, other than scheduled payments. Under the amendments to the license agreements with Warner Bros. Consumer Products, the remaining minimum royalty payments will continue to be due throughout the remaining term of the agreements. The Company currently has no material marketing or capital expenditure commitments.
Management’s Plans
In connection with the implementation of the Company’s business strategy, the Company may incur operating losses in the future and may require future debt or equity financings (particularly in connection with future strategic acquisitions, new brand introductions or capital expenditures). Expenditures relating to acquisition-related integration costs, market and territory expansion and new product development and introduction may adversely affect promotional and operating expenses and consequently may adversely affect operating and net income. These types of expenditures are expensed for accounting purposes as incurred, while revenue generated from the result of such expansion or new products may benefit future periods. Management believes that the Company will generate positive cash flow from operations during the next twelve months, which, along with its existing working capital and borrowing facilities, will enable the Company to meet its operating cash requirements for the next twelve months. This belief is based on current operating plans and certain assumptions, including those relating to the Company’s future revenue levels and expenditures, industry and general economic conditions and other conditions. If any of these factors change, the Company may require future debt or equity financings to meet its business requirements. There can be no assurance that any required financings will be available or, if available, on terms attractive to the Company.
15
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Securities and Exchange Commission indicated that a “critical accounting policy” is one which is both important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results and requires management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. The Company believes that the following accounting policies fit this definition:
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.
Inventories. The Company’s inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. The Company identifies slow moving or obsolete inventories and estimates appropriate loss provisions related thereto. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required.
Goodwill and Trademarks. Goodwill and trademarks are reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently, if impairment indicators arise. Goodwill is required to be tested for impairment between the annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that more-likely-than-not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are required to be tested for impairment between the annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change indicating that the asset might be impaired. The Company believes at this time that the carrying values continue to be appropriate. Further discussion of goodwill and trademarks is expanded upon below:
· The Company’s Bob’s Texas Style potato chip brand was acquired in 1998 when the business of Tejas Snacks, L.P. was acquired. The Bob’s Texas Style trademark has a carrying value of approximately $1.2 million.
· The Company’s Tato Skins potato chip brand was acquired in 1999 when the business of Wabash Foods was acquired. The Wabash - - Tato Skins trademark has a carrying value of approximately $2.1 million.
· The Company’s Boulder Canyon potato chip brand was acquired in 2000 when the business of Boulder Natural Foods, Inc. was acquired. The Boulder Canyon trademark has a carrying value of $0.9 million.
In determining that each of these trademarks has an indefinite life, management considered the factors found in paragraph 11 of SFAS No. 142. Management believes that each of these trademarks has the continued ability to generate cash flows indefinitely. Management’s determination that these trademarks have indefinite lives includes an evaluation of historical cash flows and projected cash flows for each of these trademarks. The Company continues making investments to market and promote each of these brands, and management continues to believe that the market opportunities and brand extension opportunities will generate cash flows for an indefinite period of time. In addition, there are no legal, regulatory, contractual, economic or other factors to limit the useful life of these trademarks, and management intends to renew each of these trademarks, which can be accomplished at little cost.
The Company recorded goodwill for each of the three acquisitions noted above. The acquired businesses were fully integrated into and are included in the Company’s Branded Products business segment. Consequently, all goodwill is attributable to the Company’s Manufactured Products business segment.
16
Advertising and Promotional Expenses and Trade Spending. The Company expenses production costs of advertising the first time the advertising takes place, except for cooperative advertising costs which are expensed when the related sales are recognized. Costs associated with obtaining shelf space (i.e., “slotting fees”) are accounted for as a reduction of revenue in the period in which such costs are incurred by the Company. Anytime the Company offers consideration (cash or credit) as a trade advertising or promotional allowance to a purchaser of products at any point along the distribution chain, the amount is accrued and recorded as a reduction in revenue. Marketing programs that deal directly with the consumer, primarily consisting of in-store demonstrations/samples and a sponsorship with a professional baseball team, are recorded as a marketing expense in selling, general and administrative expenses. Further discussion of these marketing programs is expanded upon below:
· Demonstrations/Samples: The Company periodically arranges in-store product demonstrations with club stores (i.e., Sam’s, Costco or BJ’s) or grocery retailers. Product demonstrations are conducted by independent third party providers designated by the various retailer or club chains. During the in-store demonstrations the consumers in the stores receive small samples of the Company’s products, and consumers are not required to purchase the products in order to receive the samples. The cost of product used in the demonstrations, which is insignificant, and the fee the Company pays to the independent third party providers who conduct the in-store demonstrations are recorded as a sales and marketing expense in selling, general and administrative expenses. When the Company conducts in-store product demonstrations, it does not pay or give any consideration to the club stores or grocery retailers in which the demonstrations occur.
· Sponsorship: The Company has one sponsorship with the Arizona Diamondbacks Major League Baseball team which takes place during their baseball season. The Company does not sell product to the Arizona Diamondbacks, and the sponsorship clearly involves an identifiable benefit as the fans at the stadium see the Company’s name on the main scoreboard during each game and the value is reasonably estimated due to the fact that the team charges a fixed amount per game which the Company records as a sales and marketing expense in selling, general and administrative expenses.
Income Taxes. The Company has been profitable since 1999; however, it experienced significant net losses in prior fiscal years resulting in a net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforward for federal income tax purposes at December 30, 2006. Generally accepted accounting principles require that the Company record a valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset associated with this NOL if it is “more likely than not” that the Company will not be able to utilize it to offset future taxes.
Stock-Based Compensation. On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 123R, “Share-Based Payment”, under the modified prospective method. SFAS 123R requires us to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for stock options granted using the fair value method as of the beginning of 2006. The Company accounts for stock options under the fair value method of accounting using a Black-Scholes valuation model to measure stock option fair values at the date of grant. All stock option grants have a 5-year term. The fair value of stock option grants are expensed over the vesting period, generally three years for employees and one year for the Board of Directors.
The above listing is not intended to be a comprehensive list of all of the Company’s accounting policies. In many cases the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by generally accepted accounting principles, with no need for management’s judgment in their application. See the Company’s audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006 which contains accounting policies and other disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
17
New Accounting Policies
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. FIN 48 requires that the Company recognize in its financial statements the impact of a tax position if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective as of the beginning of our 2007 fiscal year, with the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings. The adoption of FIN 48 on December 31, 2006 (the first day of fiscal year 2007) did not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The principal market risks to which the Company is exposed that may adversely impact the Company’s results of operations and financial position are changes in certain raw material prices and interest rates. The Company has no market risk sensitive instruments held for trading purposes.
Raw materials used by the Company are exposed to the impact of changing commodity prices. The Company’s most significant raw material requirements include potatoes, potato flakes, wheat flour, corn and oil. The Company attempts to minimize the effect of future price fluctuations related to the purchase of raw materials primarily through forward purchasing to cover future manufacturing requirements, generally for periods from one to 12 months. Futures contracts are not used in combination with the forward purchasing of these raw materials. The Company’s procurement practices are intended to reduce the risk of future price increases, but also may potentially limit the ability to benefit from possible price decreases. Inflation and changing prices have not had a material impact on the Company’s net revenues and net income. Increased transportation costs, driven by higher fuel prices, could result in higher commodity costs in the future.
The Company entered into an interest rate swap in 2006 to effectively convert the interest rate of the mortgage to purchase the Bluffton, IN plant to a fixed rate of 6.85%. The swap is not accounted for as a cash flow hedge, and as a result, unrealized gains and losses are recorded in the Company’s consolidated statement of income. The swap has a fixed pay-rate of 6.85% and a notional amount of $2.4 million at March 31, 2007 and expires in December, 2016. The value of the swap is recorded as a $29,309 liability at March 31, 2007.
The Company’s primary concentration of credit risk is related to certain trade accounts receivable. In the normal course of business, the Company extends unsecured credit to its customers. Substantially all of the Company’s customers are distributors or retailers whose sales are concentrated in the grocery industry, throughout the United States. The Company investigates a customer’s credit worthiness before extending credit. Two customers (Wal*Mart and Vistar) accounted for approximately 25% of the Company’s net revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 and for approximately 22% of the Company’s accounts receivable balance at the end of the quarter.
18
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report have been designed and are functioning effectively to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
(b) Change in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
No change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer do not expect that the Company’s internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of internal controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that internal controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
The Company is periodically a party to various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes, based on discussions with legal counsel, that the resolution of such lawsuits, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2007, there were no material changes from the risk factors as previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
19
None.
(a) Exhibits:
31.1 — Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15(d)-14(a).
31.2 — Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15(d)-14(a).
32.1 — Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
20
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: | May 14, 2007 |
| THE INVENTURE GROUP, INC. | |
|
|
| ||
|
|
| ||
| By: | /s/ Eric J. Kufel | ||
|
| Eric J. Kufel | ||
|
| Chief Executive Officer | ||
|
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
21
EXHIBIT INDEX
31.1 — | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15(d)-14(a). |
|
|
31.2 — | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15(d)-14(a). |
|
|
32.1 — | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
22