Hospitality Properties Trust
Introduction to Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements
On September 15, 2006, Hospitality Properties Trust (hereinafter referred to as “HPT”, “we”, “our” or “us”), agreed to acquire TravelCenters of America, Inc., or TravelCenters. As more fully described in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on December 12, 2006, or the TravelCenters Current Report. On January 31, 2007, we completed our acquisition of TravelCenters, pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September 15, 2006, as amended, among TravelCenters, us, one of our subsidiaries and Oak Hill Capital Partners, L.P., solely in its capacity as the representative for the stockholders of TravelCenters. Upon completion of the acquisition, we restructured the business of TravelCenters and distributed all of the common shares of our former subsidiary, TravelCenters of America LLC, or TA, to our shareholders in a spin off transaction. The acquisition of TravelCenters, the restructuring of the TravelCenters business and the spin off transaction are collectively referred to herein as the TA Transaction.
As a part of the restructuring of TravelCenters which occurred in connection with the TA Transaction, on January 31, 2007:
· TravelCenters became a subsidiary of our subsidiary, TA;
· certain real property interests of 146 travel centers that were operated by TravelCenters and all trademarks, tradenames and certain other assets used in connection with the travel center business were transferred to subsidiaries of ours that were not owned by TA;
· TA became the owner of all of the working capital of TravelCenters, including current assets (primarily consisting of cash, receivables and inventory) net of current liabilities (primarily consisting of trade payables and accrued liabilities);
· we contributed cash to TA so that the sum of its current assets, net of current liabilities, was $200 million;
· TA became the owner of one travel center in Ontario, Canada, the operator of two travel centers leased from owners other than us, the manager of one travel center for an owner other than us, the franchisor of 13 travel centers owned and operated by third parties and the owner of certain other assets historically owned and used by TravelCenters;
· we entered into a lease of the 146 travel centers we acquired and certain related assets to TA pursuant to the lease described below; and
· TA commenced operating the travel center business formerly conducted by TravelCenters.
After giving effect to this restructuring, on January 31, 2007, we distributed all of the shares of TA to our common shareholders of record on January 26, 2007. Shareholders were entitled to receive one TA common share for every ten of our common shares owned on the record date, and fractional shares were issued as necessary. TA’s common shares are listed on the American Stock Exchange under the symbol “TA”.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2006, presents our financial position as if the acquisition of TravelCenters, the restructuring of that business and the spin off of TA, and the long term financing as described in the notes thereto, had been completed as of December 31, 2006.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2006, presents our results of operations as if (i) the January 2007 common share overallotment exercise; (ii) the February 2007 common share offering and overallotment exercise; (iii) the February 2007 preferred share offering and overallotment exercise; (iv) the March 2007 convertible note offering and overallotment exercise; (v) the March
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2007 senior notes offering, all as more fully described in the notes appearing below, and (vi) the acquisition of TravelCenters, the restructuring of the TravelCenters business and the spin off of TA all had been completed as of January 1, 2006.
These unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements are based in part upon our historical financial statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the SEC and the historical financial statements of TravelCenters contained in TA’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the SEC and incorporated herein and should be read in conjunction with those financial statements and the notes thereto.
The allocation of the purchase price of TravelCenters’ assets and liabilities and the assets and liabilities distributed in the spin off of TA, as reflected in these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements have, with the assistance of independent valuation specialists, been based upon preliminary estimates of fair value of assets and liabilities assumed and based on the net tangible and intangible assets of TravelCenters as of December 31, 2006. A final determination of the fair value of TravelCenters’ assets and liabilities and the assets and liabilities distributed in the spin off of TA will be based on the actual net tangible and intangible assets on the January 31, 2007 acquisition date. Consequently, amounts to be allocated to assets and liabilities acquired and assets and liabilities distributed in the TA spin off in our final purchase price allocation will differ from amounts reflected in these pro forma consolidated financial statements.
The unaudited pro forma financial statements assume the acquisition of TravelCenters was financed initially with the long term financing described in the notes thereto, whereas approximately $1.4 billion of the purchase price was initially funded with borrowings under an unsecured credit facility we obtained from a group of institutional lenders, or the Acquisition Facility. We subsequently repaid the Acquisition Facility through the issuance of equity and debt securities.
These unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements are provided for informational purposes only. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to reflect the effects of the transactions described above have been included in the pro forma consolidated financial statements. The unaudited pro forma financial statements are not necessarily indicative of what our actual financial position or results of operations would have been as of the date or for the periods indicated, nor does it represent our financial position or results of operations for any future date or period.
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Hospitality Properties Trust
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2006
(dollars in thousands)
| | Hospitality Properties Trust Historical | | TravelCenters of America, Inc. Historical | | Merger Adjustments | | | | Restructuring and Spin Off Adjustments | | | | Pro Forma | |
| | A | | B | | C | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate properties, at cost: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Land | | $ | 584,199 | | $ | 82,523 | | $ | 514,750 | | D | | $ | (11,171 | ) | P | | $ | 1,170,301 | |
Buildings, improvements and equipment | | 3,457,818 | | 1,050,190 | | (2,101 | ) | D | | (101,298 | ) | P | | 4,404,609 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 4,042,017 | | 1,132,713 | | 512,649 | | | | (112,469 | ) | | | 5,574,910 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | (707,838 | ) | (479,045 | ) | 479,045 | | E | | — | | | | (707,838 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 3,334,179 | | 653,668 | | 991,694 | | | | (112,469 | ) | | | 4,867,072 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 553,256 | | 55,297 | | (384,305 | ) | F | | (195,625 | ) | P | | 28,623 | |
Restricted cash (FF&E reserve escrow) | | 27,363 | | — | | — | | | | — | | | | 27,363 | |
Intangible assets | | — | | 51,588 | | 144,068 | | G | | (29,344 | ) | P | | 166,312 | |
Other assets, net | | 42,665 | | 235,039 | | (26,994 | ) | H | | (208,045 | ) | P | | 56,715 | |
| | | | | | 14,050 | | I | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 3,957,463 | | $ | 995,592 | | $ | 738,513 | | | | $ | (545,483 | ) | | | $ | 5,146,085 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revolving bank credit facility | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | | $ | — | | | | $ | — | |
Senior notes, net of discounts | | 1,196,130 | | — | | 298,866 | | J | | — | | | | 1,494,996 | |
Convertible notes | | — | | — | | 575,000 | | K | | — | | | | 575,000 | |
Mortgage payable | | 3,700 | | 675,753 | | (675,753 | ) | L | | — | | | | 3,700 | |
Security deposits | | 185,366 | | — | | — | | | | — | | | | 185,366 | |
Accounts payable and other liabilities | | 119,536 | | 230,562 | | (20,874 | ) | H | | (209,688 | ) | P | | 119,536 | |
Due to affiliate | | 3,277 | | — | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,277 | |
Dividends payable | | 1,914 | | — | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,914 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | 1,509,923 | | 906,315 | | 177,239 | | | | (209,688 | ) | | | 2,383,789 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred shares of beneficial interest | | 83,306 | | — | | 307,199 | | M | | — | | | | 390,505 | |
Common shares of beneficial interest | | 863 | | — | | 71 | | N | | — | | | | 934 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 2,703,687 | | 239,354 | | 343,281 (239,354 | ) | N O | | — | | | | 3,046,968 | |
Cumulative net income | | 1,380,111 | | (150,077 | ) | 150,077 | | O | | — | | | | 1,380,111 | |
Cumulative preferred distributions | | (66,992 | ) | — | | — | | | | — | | | | (66,992 | ) |
Cumulative common distributions | | (1,653,435 | ) | — | | — | | | | (335,795 | ) | P | | (1,989,230 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | 2,447,540 | | 89,277 | | 561,274 | | | | (335,795 | ) | | | 2,762,296 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 3,957,463 | | $ | 995,592 | | $ | 738,513 | | | | $ | (545,483 | ) | | | $ | 5,146,085 | |
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Hospitality Properties Trust
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Income
For the year ended December 31, 2006
(in thousands, except per share data)
| | | | Travel Centers of America, Inc. Acquisition Adjustments | | | | | |
| | Hospitality Properties Trust Historical | | Travel Centers of America, Inc. Historical | | Merger, Restructuring and Spin Off | | | | Pro Forma | |
| | A
| | B
| | | | | | | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hotel operating revenues | | $ | 879,324 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | | $ | 879,324 | |
Rental income | | 137,118 | | — | | 170,719 | | Q | | 307,837 | |
FF&E reserve income | | 20,299 | | — | | — | | | | 20,299 | |
TA operating revenues | | — | | 4,783,514 | | (4,783,514 | ) | R | | — | |
Interest income | | 2,674 | | — | | — | | | | 2,674 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | 1,039,415 | | 4,783,514 | | (4,612,795 | ) | | | 1,210,134 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hotel operating expenses | | 618,334 | | — | | — | | | | 618,334 | |
TA operating expenses | | — | | 4,539,312 | | (4,539,312 | ) | R | | — | |
Interest | | 81,451 | | 46,232 | | (6,579 | ) | S | | 121,104 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 144,404 | | 71,856 | | (18,228 | ) | T | | 198,032 | |
General and administrative | | 26,187 | | 61,347 | | (52,851 | ) | U | | 34,683 | |
Other, net | | — | | 15,457 | | (15,457 | ) | R | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | 870,376 | | 4,734,204 | | (4,632,427 | ) | | | 972,153 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | 169,039 | | 49,310 | | 19,632 | | | | 237,981 | |
Income taxes | | — | | (18,277 | ) | 18,277 | | R | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | 169,039 | | 31,033 | | 37,909 | | | | 237,981 | |
Preferred distributions | | (7,656 | ) | — | | (22,225 | ) | V | | (29,881 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available for common shareholders | | $ | 161,383 | | $ | 31,033 | | $ | 15,684 | | | | $ | 208,100 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Common shares outstanding | | 73,279 | | | | 7,550 | | N | | 80,829 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available for common shareholders | | $ | 2.20 | | | | | | | | $ | 2.57 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
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Hospitality Properties Trust
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements
(dollars in thousands)
A. Represents the historical financial statements of Hospitality Properties Trust, or HPT.
B. Represents the historical financial statements of TravelCenters of America, Inc., or TravelCenters.
C. The calculation of the acquisition purchase price is as follows:
Cash consideration | | $ | 1,208,919 | (1) |
Assumed indebtedness to be extinguished at closing | | 675,753 | |
Estimated fees and other expenses | | 10,000 | |
| | | |
| | $ | 1,894,672 | |
(1) Cash consideration per the merger agreement is equal to $1,925,000 less assumed indebtedness on the merger date and adjusted for working capital, as defined, in excess of or less than $100,000 on the merger date.
Allocation of purchase price to the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Net assets and liabilities retained by TA in the restructuring and spin off | | $ | 195,467 | |
Assets and liabilities transferred to HPT in the restructuring: | | | |
Real estate | | 1,532,893 | |
Trademarks and tradenames | | 142,600 | |
Other | | 23,712 | |
| | | |
| | $ | 1,894,672 | |
D. Represents adjustments to record TravelCenters’ real estate at its estimated fair market value.
E. Represents the elimination of TravelCenters’ historical accumulated depreciation.
F. Represents the use of a portion of HPT’s existing cash balances to partially fund the acquisition of TravelCenters and to pay estimated fees and expenses of the acquisition and related financing transactions.
G. Represents elimination of TravelCenters’ historical goodwill and other intangible assets and the recognition of identifiable intangible assets and goodwill in connection with the acquisition.
Elimination of historical goodwill and other intangible assets | | $ | (51,588 | ) |
Recognition of intangible assets and goodwill: | | | |
Trademarks and tradenames | | 142,600 | |
Other identifiable intangible assets | | 44,212 | |
Goodwill | | 8,844 | |
| | | |
| | $ | 144,068 | |
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Hospitality Properties Trust
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements
(dollars in thousands)
H. Represents adjustments to record certain TravelCenters assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated fair market values:
| | TravelCenters’ historical carrying amount | | Estimate of fair market value | | Adjustment | | Note | |
| | Column I | | Column II | | Column II less Column I | | | |
Other assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | $ | 91,850 | | $ | 91,850 | | $ | — | | (1) | |
Inventories | | 90,350 | | 94,760 | | 4,410 | | (2) | |
Deferred income taxes | | 14,806 | | — | | (14,806 | ) | (3) | |
Other assets | | 22,571 | | 21,435 | | (1,136 | ) | (4) | |
Deferred financing costs, net | | 15,462 | | — | | (15,462 | ) | (5) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 235,039 | | $ | 208,045 | | $ | (26,994 | ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities: | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 121,198 | | $ | 121,198 | | $ | — | | (1) | |
Other liabilities | | 93,872 | | 88,490 | | (5,382 | ) | (5) | |
Deferred income taxes | | 15,492 | | — | | (15,492 | ) | (3) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 230,562 | | $ | 209,688 | | $ | (20,874 | ) | | |
(1) TravelCenters’ historical carrying value is equal to estimated fair market value.
(2) Represents adjustment to record acquired profit in TravelCenters’ inventories.
(3) Represents the elimination of TravelCenters’ historical carrying amount of deferred income tax assets and liabilities because HPT is a real estate investment trust and generally not subject to income taxes.
(4) Represents the elimination of certain TravelCenters notes receivable repaid in connection with the closing of the acquisition.
(5) Represents the elimination of TravelCenters’ accrued interest and certain other accrued liabilities paid in connection with the closing of the acquisition and the elimination of TravelCenters’ unamortized deferred financing costs. In connection with HPT’s acquisition all of TravelCenters’ debt was extinguished.
I. Represents deferred financing costs incurred in connection with HPT’s debt financing transactions described in Notes J and K.
J. On March 12, 2007, HPT issued $300,000 of 5.625% senior notes due 2017. Net proceeds from this offering of $296,616 after discounts and offering expenses were used to reduce borrowings under the Acquisition Facility.
K. On March 7, 2007 and March 14, 2007, HPT issued $500,000 and $75,000, respectively, of 3.8% convertible senior notes due 2027. Net proceeds from these offerings of $563,200 after offering expenses were used to reduce borrowings under the Acquisition Facility and for other general business purposes.
L. Represents the elimination of TravelCenters’ debt that was extinguished in connection with HPT’s acquisition.
M. On February 21, 2007 and February 28, 2007, HPT issued $300,000 and $17,500, respectively, of 7% Series C cumulative redeemable preferred shares. Net proceeds from these offerings of $307,199 after offering expenses were used to reduce borrowings under the Acquisition Facility.
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Hospitality Properties Trust
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements
(dollars in thousands)
N. On January 5, 2007, February 16, 2007 and February 23, 2007, HPT issued 1,800,000, 5,000,000 and 750,000 common shares, respectively, at a price of $47.51, $47.67 and $47.67 per share, respectively. Net proceeds from these offerings of $343,352 after discounts and other offering expenses were used to partially fund the acquisition at closing and to reduce borrowings under the Acquisition Facility.
O. Represents the elimination of the historical shareholders’ equity of TravelCenters.
P. Represents the spin off of TA to HPT’s shareholders. In the spin off, TA retained cash and net working capital of $200,000, certain real and personal property and the operating business assets of TravelCenters, including identifiable intangible assets of $20,500 and goodwill of $8,844.
Q. After completion of the spin off HPT began to lease the TravelCenters real estate to TA under the terms of a long term lease as more fully described elsewhere in the TravelCenters Current Report. The terms of the lease require TA to make minimum rent payments that have scheduled increases during the term.
Minimum rent (cash) | | $ | 153,500 | |
Required straight line adjustment | | 17,219 | |
| | | |
| | $ | 170,719 | |
R. Represents elimination of the historical operating results of the TravelCenters business transferred to TA in the spin off.
S. Represents the elimination of TravelCenters’ historical interest expense and the recognition of interest expense to reflect the effect of HPT’s issuance of $575,000 of convertible senior notes and $300,000 of senior notes described in Notes J and K. In connection with HPT’s acquisition, all of TravelCenters’ debt was extinguished.
Elimination of historical interest expense | | $ | (46,232 | ) |
Addition of interest on 3.8% convertible senior notes | | 21,850 | |
Addition of interest on 5.625% senior notes | | 16,875 | |
Addition of amortization of deferred finance fees and discount | | 928 | |
| | | |
| | $ | (6,579 | ) |
T. Represents the elimination of TravelCenters’ historical depreciation and amortization expense and the recognition of depreciation and amortization expense to reflect the effect of the TravelCenters real estate and intangible assets retained by HPT on depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization expense is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives of the buildings, improvements and equipment and intangible assets of 7 to 40 years.
Elimination of historical depreciation and amortization expense | | $ | (71,856 | ) |
Addition of depreciation and amortization expense | | 53,628 | |
| | | |
| | $ | (18,228 | ) |
U. Represents the elimination of historical general and administrative expense of the TravelCenters business transferred to TA and the expected increase in HPT’s general and administrative expense under its management contract as a result of the acquisition of TravelCenters.
Elimination of historical general and administrative expense | | $ | (61,347 | ) |
Addition of general and administrative expense | | 8,496 | |
| | | |
| | $ | (52,851 | ) |
V. Represents the effect of HPT’s issuance of 12,700,000 7% Series C cumulative redeemable preferred shares described in Note M.
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