The Company (Policies) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
The Company | The Company Smith Micro Software, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our,” “Smith Micro,” or the “Company”) provides software solutions to simplify and enhance the mobile experience. As a leader in wireless connectivity, our applications ensure the best Quality of Experience for mobile users while optimizing networks for wireless service providers and enterprises. Using our intelligent policy-on-device platform, along with premium voice, video and content monetization services, we create new opportunities to engage consumers and capitalize on the growth of connected devices. In addition to wireless and mobility software, Smith Micro develops and distributes personal, professional and educational productivity and graphics products and tools for consumers, artists, animators and designers worldwide. |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The accompanying interim consolidated balance sheet and statement of stockholders’ equity as of September 30, 2015, and the related statements of operations and comprehensive loss and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 are unaudited. The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, therefore, certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been omitted. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for the periods presented reflect all adjustments, which are normal and recurring, necessary to fairly state the financial position, results of operations and cash flows. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 filed with the SEC on February 27, 2015. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements | In August 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40 In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). |
Net Income (Loss) Per Share | Net Income (Loss) Per Share The Company calculates earnings per share (“EPS”) as required by Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic No. 260, Earnings Per Share. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, excluding common stock equivalents. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing the net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period plus the weighted average number of dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding for the period determined using the treasury-stock method. For periods with a net loss, the dilutive common stock equivalents are excluded from the diluted EPS calculation. For purposes of this calculation, common stock subject to repurchase by the Company and options are considered to be common stock equivalents and are only included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share when their effect is dilutive. Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 2014 2015 2014 (unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts) Numerator: Net loss available to common stockholders $ (770 ) $ (1,142 ) $ (2,011 ) $ (12,004 ) Denominator: Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 46,160 41,225 45,975 39,165 Potential common shares - options (treasury stock method) — — — — Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 46,160 41,225 45,975 39,165 Shares excluded (anti-dilutive) 1 2 113 13 Shares excluded due to an exercise price greater than weighted average stock price for the period 2,038 1,596 1,520 1,536 Net loss per common share: Basic ($ 0.02 ) ($ 0.03 ) ($ 0.04 ) ($ 0.31 ) Diluted ($ 0.02 ) ($ 0.03 ) ($ 0.04 ) ($ 0.31 ) |
Stock Compensation | Stock Compensation The Company accounts for all stock-based payment awards made to employees and directors based on their fair values which is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period using the straight-line method over the requisite service period for each award as required by FASB ASC Topic No. 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation. Restricted stock is valued using the closing stock price on the date of the grant. Options are valued using a Black-Scholes valuation model. Stock-based non-cash compensation expenses related to stock options, restricted stock grants and the employee stock purchase plan were recorded in the financial statements as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 2014 2015 2014 (unaudited) (unaudited) Cost of revenues $ 3 $ 2 $ 9 $ 10 Selling and marketing 84 63 242 201 Research and development 153 160 473 491 General and administrative 287 307 903 1,120 Restructuring expense — — — 1,273 Total non-cash stock compensation expense $ 527 $ 532 $ 1,627 $ 3,095 |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments The Company measures and discloses fair value measurements as required by FASB ASC Topic No. 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. The carrying value of accounts receivable and accounts payable are considered to be representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term nature of those instruments. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, the FASB establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value: • Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. • Level 2 - Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. • Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity. The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. As required by FASB ASC Topic No. 820, we measure our cash equivalents and short-term investments at fair value. Our cash equivalents and short-term investments are classified within Level 1 by using quoted market prices utilizing market observable inputs. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents generally consist of cash, government securities, mutual funds, and money market funds. These securities are primarily held in two financial institutions and are uninsured except for the minimum Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) coverage, and have original maturity dates of three months or less. As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, bank balances totaling approximately $8.2 million and $9.9 million, respectively, were uninsured. |
Short-Term Investments | Short-Term Investments Short-term investments consist of U.S. government agency and government sponsored enterprise obligations. The Company accounts for these short-term investments as required by FASB ASC Topic No. 320, Investments-Debt and Equity Securities. These debt and equity securities are not classified as either held-to-maturity securities or trading securities. As such, they are classified as available-for-sale securities. Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity until realized. Available-for-sale securities with contractual maturities of less than 12 months were as follows (in thousands): September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Amortized Gross unrealized Amortized Gross unrealized cost basis gain(loss) Fair value cost basis gain(loss) Fair value Corporate notes, bonds and paper $ — $ — $ — $ 1,000 $ (1 ) $ 999 Government securities/money market 4,080 — 4,080 1,881 — 1,881 Total $ 4,080 $ — $ 4,080 $ 2,881 $ (1 ) $ 2,880 |
Accounts Receivable | Accounts Receivable The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral. The Company maintains reserves for estimated credit losses, and those losses have been within management’s estimates. Allowances for product returns are included in other adjustments to accounts receivable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Product returns are estimated based on historical experience and management estimations. |
Equipment and Improvements | Equipment and Improvements Equipment and improvements are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally ranging from three to seven years. Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term. |
Segment Information | Segment Information Public companies are required to report financial and descriptive information about their reportable operating segments as required by FASB ASC Topic No. 280, Segment Reporting. The Company has two primary business units based on how management internally evaluates separate financial information, business activities and management responsibility. Wireless ® ® ® Productivity & Graphics ® ® ® ® ® The Company does not separately allocate operating expenses to these business units, nor does it allocate specific assets. Therefore, business unit information reported includes only revenues. The following table shows the revenues generated by each business unit (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 2014 2015 2014 (unaudited) (unaudited) Wireless $ 8,302 $ 8,355 $ 25,408 $ 22,205 Productivity & Graphics 1,284 1,093 4,093 4,220 Total revenues $ 9,586 $ 9,448 $ 29,501 $ 26,425 |
Income Taxes | We account for income taxes as required by FASB ASC Topic No. 740, Income Taxes. This Topic clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Topic also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The Topic requires an entity to recognize the financial statement impact of a tax position when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination. The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. In addition, the Topic permits an entity to recognize interest and penalties related to tax uncertainties either as income tax expense or operating expenses. The Company has chosen to recognize interest and penalties related to tax uncertainties as income tax expense. |