General Information (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. and our wholly-owned subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany transactions and balances. |
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements | Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or U.S., or GAAP, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimated. |
Changes in Accounting Principles | Changes in Accounting Principles Revenue Recognition No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers 2014-09, We adopted ASU 2014-09 Our adoption of ASU 2014-09 Income Taxes No. 2016-16, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory, 2016-16. 2016-16 2016-16 The aggregate impact of the changes in accounting principles, as discussed above, to our Consolidated Balance Sheets on January 1, 2018 was as follows (in thousands): Retained Prepaid Expenses Other Deferred Balance as of January 1, 2018 before adoption $ 1,964,497 $ 157,625 $ 102,276 $ 167,299 Adjustments for adoption of: Topic 606 2,589 610 2,107 128 ASU 2016-16 (17,401 ) — — 17,401 Balance as of January 1, 2018 after adoption $ 1,949,685 $ 158,235 $ 104,383 $ 184,828 |
Other Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements | Other Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement 2018-13. 2018-13 2018-13. In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, 2018-02. 2018-02 one-time 2018-02 , 2018-02 2018-02 tax-related 2018-02 In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments 2016-15. 2016-15 zero-coupon 2016-15 |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted | Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, 2016-02, 2016-02 During our evaluation of ASU 2016-02, non-lease Revenue from Contracts with Customers With respect to leases whereby we are the lessee, we expect to recognize lease liabilities and offsetting right of use assets of between $120 million and $130 million, primarily related to certain leased subsea equipment. However, we are still finalizing our evaluation of the overall impact. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents We consider short-term, highly liquid investments that have an original maturity of three months or less and deposits in money market mutual funds that are readily convertible into cash to be cash equivalents. The effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in foreign currencies was not material for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016. |
Provision for Bad Debts | Provision for Bad Debts We record a provision for bad debts on a case-by-case |
Assets Held For Sale | Assets Held for Sale We reported the $96.3 million carrying value of two of our rigs, the Ocean Scepter Ocean Victory Ocean Victory, Ocean Scepter pre-tax |
Drilling and Other Property and Equipment | Drilling and Other Property and Equipment We carry our drilling and other property and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Maintenance and routine repairs are charged to income currently while replacements and betterments that upgrade or increase the functionality of our existing equipment and that significantly extend the useful life of an existing asset are capitalized. Significant judgments, assumptions and estimates may be required in determining whether or not such replacements and betterments meet the criteria for capitalization and in determining useful lives and salvage values of such assets. Changes in these judgments, assumptions and estimates could produce results that differ from those reported. During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, we capitalized $243.6 million and $69.4 million, respectively, in replacements and betterments of our drilling fleet. Costs incurred for major rig upgrades and/or the construction of rigs are accumulated in construction work-in-progress, |
Capitalized Interest | Capitalized Interest We capitalize interest cost for rig construction and other qualifying projects. A reconciliation of our total interest cost to “Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized” as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows (in thousands): For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 2017 2016 Total interest cost including amortization of debt issuance costs $ 123,816 $ 113,618 $ 110,748 Capitalized interest (576 ) (90 ) (20,814 ) Total interest expense as reported $ 123,240 $ 113,528 $ 89,934 |
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets We evaluate our property and equipment for impairment whenever changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable (such as, but not limited to, cold stacking a rig, the expectation of cold stacking a rig in the near term, contracted backlog of less than one year for a rig, a decision to retire or scrap a rig, or excess spending over budget on a newbuild, construction project or major rig upgrade). We utilize an undiscounted probability-weighted cash flow analysis in testing an asset for potential impairment. Our assumptions and estimates underlying this analysis include the following: • dayrate by rig; • utilization rate by rig if active, warm stacked or cold stacked (expressed as the actual percentage of time per year that the rig would be used at certain dayrates); • the per day operating cost for each rig if active, warm stacked or cold stacked; • the estimated annual cost for rig replacements and/or enhancement programs; • the estimated maintenance, inspection or other reactivation costs associated with a rig returning to work; • salvage value for each rig; and • estimated proceeds that may be received on disposition of each rig. Based on these assumptions, we develop a matrix for each rig under evaluation using multiple utilization/dayrate scenarios, to each of which we have assigned a probability of occurrence. We arrive at a projected probability-weighted cash flow for each rig based on the respective matrix and compare such amount to the carrying value of the asset to assess recoverability. The underlying assumptions and assigned probabilities of occurrence for utilization and dayrate scenarios are developed using a methodology that examines historical data for each rig, which considers the rig’s age, rated water depth and other attributes and then assesses its future marketability in light of the current and projected market environment at the time of assessment. Other assumptions, such as operating, maintenance, inspection and reactivation costs, are estimated using historical data adjusted for known developments, cost projections for re-entry Management’s assumptions are necessarily subjective and are an inherent part of our asset impairment evaluation , oil-producing |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments We believe that the carrying amount of our current financial instruments approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. See Note 8. |
Debt Issuance Costs | Debt Issuance Costs Deferred costs associated with our credit facilities are presented in “Other assets” in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2018 and 2017 and amortized as interest expense over the respective terms of the credit facilities. During 2018, we paid $5.7 million in debt issuance and arrangement fees in connection with our credit facilities. Deferred costs associated with our senior notes are presented in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2018 and 2017 as a reduction in the related long-term debt and are amortized over the respective terms of the related debt. See Note 10. |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes We account for income taxes in accordance with accounting standards that require the recognition of the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and an asset and liability approach in recognizing the amount of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been currently recognized in our financial statements or tax returns. In each of our tax jurisdictions we recognize a current tax liability or asset for the estimated taxes payable or refundable on tax returns for the current year and a deferred tax asset or liability for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carryforwards. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance, if necessary, which is determined by the amount of any tax benefits that, based on available evidence, are not expected to be realized under a “more likely than not” approach. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. We make judgments regarding future events and related estimates especially as they pertain to the forecasting of our effective tax rate, the potential realization of deferred tax assets such as utilization of foreign tax credits, and exposure to the disallowance of items deducted on tax returns upon audit. We record interest related to accrued unrecognized tax positions in “Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized” and recognize penalties associated with uncertain tax positions in “Income tax benefit” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. Liabilities for uncertain tax positions, including any penalty, are denominated in the currency of the related tax jurisdiction and are revalued for changes in currency exchange rates. The revaluation of such liabilities for uncertain tax positions is reported in “Income tax benefit” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 16. |
Treasury Stock | Treasury Stock In connection with the vesting of restricted stock units held by certain individuals, we acquired 87,799 and 29,416 shares of our common stock during 2018 and 2017, respectively (valued at $1.3 million in 2018 and $0.5 million in 2017), in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations that were incurred on the vesting date. See Note 5. Depending on market conditions, we may, from time to time, purchase shares of our common stock in the open market or otherwise. We account for the purchase of treasury stock using the cost method, which reports the cost of the shares acquired in “Treasury stock” as a deduction from stockholders’ equity in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We did not repurchase any shares of our outstanding common stock during 2018, 2017 or 2016. |
Comprehensive (Loss) Income | Comprehensive (Loss) Income Comprehensive (loss) income is the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances except those transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Comprehensive (loss) income for the three years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 includes net (loss) income and unrealized holding gains and losses on marketable securities and financial derivatives designated as cash flow accounting hedges. See Note 11. |
Foreign Currency | Foreign Currency Our functional currency is the U.S. dollar. Transactions incurred in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are subject to gains or losses due to fluctuations in those currencies. We report foreign currency transaction gains and losses as “Foreign currency transaction (loss) gain” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. The revaluation of assets and liabilities related to foreign income taxes, including deferred tax assets and liabilities and uncertain tax positions, including any penalty, is reported in “Income tax benefit (expense)” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
Revenue from Contracts with Customers | Revenue from Contracts with Customers The activities that primarily drive the revenue earned from our drilling contracts include (i) providing a drilling rig and the crew and supplies necessary to operate the rig, (ii) mobilizing and demobilizing the rig to and from the drill site and (iii) performing rig preparation activities and/or modifications required for the contract. Consideration received for performing these activities may consist of dayrate drilling revenue, mobilization and demobilization revenue, contract preparation revenue and reimbursement revenue. We account for these integrated services provided within our drilling contracts as a single performance obligation satisfied over time and comprised of a series of distinct time increments in which we provide drilling services. Consideration for activities that are not distinct within the context of our contracts and do not correspond to a distinct time increment within the contract term are allocated across the single performance obligation and recognized ratably over the initial term of the contract (which is the period we estimate to be benefited from the corresponding activities and generally ranges from two to 60 months). Consideration for activities that correspond to a distinct time increment within the contract term is recognized in the period when the services are performed. The total transaction price is determined for each individual contract by estimating both fixed and variable consideration expected to be earned over the term of the contract. See below for further discussion regarding the allocation of the transaction price to the remaining performance obligations. The amount estimated for variable consideration may be constrained (reduced) and is only included in the transaction price to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of previously recognized revenue will not occur throughout the term of the contract. When determining if variable consideration should be constrained, management considers whether there are factors outside of our control that could result in a significant reversal of revenue as well as the likelihood and magnitude of a potential reversal of revenue. These estimates are re-assessed Dayrate Drilling Revenue. Mobilization/Demobilization Revenue. lump-sum In some contracts, there is uncertainty as to the likelihood and amount of expected demobilization revenue to be received. For example, contractual provisions may require that a rig demobilize a certain distance before the demobilization revenue is payable or the amount may vary dependent upon whether or not the rig has additional contracted work within a certain distance from the wellsite. Therefore, the estimate for such revenue may be constrained, as described above, depending on the facts and circumstances pertaining to the specific contract. We assess the likelihood of receiving such revenue based on our past experience and knowledge of market conditions. Contract Preparation Revenue. lump-sum Capital Modification Revenue lump-sum Revenues Related to Reimbursable Expenses Contract Balances Accounts receivable are recognized when the right to consideration becomes unconditional based upon contractual billing schedules. Payment terms on invoiced amounts are typically 30 days. Contract asset balances consist primarily of demobilization revenue that we expect to receive and is recognized ratably throughout the contract term, but invoiced upon completion of the demobilization activities. Once the demobilization revenue is invoiced, the corresponding contract asset is transferred to accounts receivable. Contract assets may also include amounts recognized in advance of amounts invoiced due to the blending of rates when a contract has operating dayrates that increase over the initial contract term. Contract liabilities include payments received for mobilization as well as rig preparation and upgrade activities which are allocated to the overall performance obligation and recognized ratably over the initial term of the contract. Contract liabilities may also include amounts invoiced in advance of amounts recognized due to the blending of rates when a contract has operating dayrates that decrease over the initial contract term. Contract balances are netted at a contract level, such that deferred revenue for mobilization, contract preparation and capital modifications (contract liabilities) is netted with any accrued demobilization revenue (contract asset) for each applicable contract. The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and contract liabilities from our contracts with customers (in thousands): December 31, January 1, Trade receivables $ 160,478 $ 247,453 Current contract assets (1) 6,832 611 Noncurrent contract assets (1) 2,107 2,107 Current contract liabilities (deferred revenue) (1) (2,803 ) (11,371 ) Noncurrent contract liabilities (deferred revenue) (1) (17,723 ) (8,972 ) (1) Contract assets and contract liabilities may reflect balances that have been netted together on a contract basis. Net current contract asset and liability balances are included in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” and “Accrued liabilities,” respectively, and net noncurrent contract asset and liability balances are included in “Other assets” and “Other liabilities,” respectively, in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2018. Significant changes in the contract assets and the contract liabilities balances during the period are as follows (in thousands): Net Contract assets at January 1, 2018 $ 2,718 Contract liabilities at January 1, 2018 (20,343 ) Net balance at January 1, 2018 (17,625 ) Decrease due to amortization of revenue that was included in the beginning contract liability balance 19,026 Increase due to cash received, excluding amounts recognized as revenue during the period (19,353 ) Increase due to revenue recognized during the period but contingent on future performance 7,114 Decrease due to transfer to receivables during the period (893 ) Adjustments 144 Net balance at December 31, 2018 $ (11,587 ) Contract assets at December 31, 2018 $ 8,939 Contract liabilities at December 31, 2018 (20,526 ) Deferred Contract Costs Certain direct and incremental costs incurred for upfront preparation, initial mobilization and modifications of contracted rigs represent costs of fulfilling a contract as they relate directly to a contract, enhance resources that will be used in satisfying our performance obligations in the future and are expected to be recovered. Such costs are deferred and amortized ratably to contract drilling expense as services are rendered over the initial term of the related drilling contract. Such deferred contract costs in the amount of $70.0 million and $13.1 million are reported in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” and “Other assets,” respectively, in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2018. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the amount of amortization of such costs was $67.7 million. There was no impairment loss in relation to capitalized costs. Costs incurred for the demobilization of rigs at contract completion are recognized as incurred during the demobilization process. Costs incurred for rig modifications or upgrades required for a contract, which are considered to be capital improvements, are capitalized as drilling and other property and equipment and depreciated over the estimated useful life of the improvement. Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations The following table reflects revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to unsatisfied performance obligations as of December 31, 2018 (in thousands): For the Years Ending December 31, 2019 2020 2021 2022 Total Mobilization and contract preparation revenue $ 5,671 $ 391 $ 511 $ 83 $ 6,656 Capital modification revenue 10,441 4,725 — — 15,166 Other deferred revenue — 7,626 9,799 — 17,425 Total $ 16,112 $ 12,742 $ 10,310 $ 83 $ 39,247 The revenue included above consists primarily of expected fixed mobilization and upgrade revenue for both wholly and partially unsatisfied performance obligations as well as expected variable mobilization and upgrade revenue for partially unsatisfied performance obligations, which has been estimated for purposes of allocating across the entire corresponding performance obligations. Revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to the blending of rates when a contract has operating dayrates that decrease over the initial contract term is also included. The amounts are derived from the specific terms within drilling contracts that contain such provisions, and the expected timing for recognition of such revenue is based on the estimated start date and duration of each respective contract based on information known at December 31, 2018. The actual timing of recognition of such amounts may vary due to factors outside of our control. We have applied the disclosure practical expedient in Accounting Standards Codification 606-10-50-14A(b) Impact of Topic 606 on Financial Statement Line Items Our revenue recognition pattern under Topic 606 is similar to revenue recognition under the previous guidance, except for the recognition of demobilization revenue. Such revenue, which was recognized upon completion of a contract under the previous guidance, is now estimated at contract inception and recognized ratably as contract drilling revenue over the initial term of the contract with an offset to a contract asset under Topic 606. The following tables summarize the impacts of adopting Topic 606 on our selected Consolidated Balance Sheets, Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows information, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018 (in thousands, except per share data): December 31, 2018 Balances as reported Adjustments Balances Consolidated Balance Sheets Prepaid and other current assets $ 163,396 $ (3,785 ) $ 159,611 Other assets 65,534 (2,107 ) 63,427 Deferred tax liability 104,380 (795 ) 103,585 Retained earnings 1,769,415 (5,097 ) 1,764,318 Consolidated Statements of Operations Contract drilling revenues $ 1,059,973 $ (3,174 ) $ 1,056,799 Income tax benefit 46,353 666 47,019 Loss per share, basic and diluted (1.31 ) (0.02 ) (1.33 ) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Cash flow from operating activities: Net loss $ (180,272 ) $ (2,508 ) $ (182,780 ) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash Deferred tax provision (75,993 ) (666 ) (76,659 ) Contract assets, net (6,221 ) 3,174 (3,047 ) |