Debt | NOTE 9 – DEBT A summary of long-term debt and the related weighted average interest rates is shown below: June 30, 2020 (Dollars in Thousands) Debt Instrument Total Debt Debt Issuance Costs (1) Total Debt, Net Weighted Average Interest Rate Term Loan Facility $ 349,200 $ (8,424 ) $ 340,776 4.2 % 6.00% Senior Notes due 2025 244,008 (4,916 ) 239,092 6.0 % Corporate Revolving Credit Facility 55,000 — 55,000 3.4 % European CapEx Loans 23,168 — 23,168 2.5 % European Revolving Credit Facility 52,837 — 52,837 1.6 % Finance Leases 2,950 — 2,950 3.0 % $ 727,163 $ (13,340 ) 713,823 Less: Current portion (58,297 ) Long-term debt $ 655,526 December 31, 2019 (Dollars in Thousands) Debt Instrument Total Debt Debt Issuance Costs (1) Total Debt, Net Weighted Average Interest Rate Term Loan Facility $ 371,800 $ (10,192 ) $ 361,608 5.7 % 6.00% Senior Notes due 2025 243,074 (5,408 ) 237,666 6.0 % European CapEx Loan 12,693 — 12,693 2.2 % Finance Leases 3,068 — 3,068 2.9 % $ 630,635 $ (15,600 ) 615,035 Less: Current portion (4,010 ) Long-term debt $ 611,025 (1) Unamortized portion Senior Notes On June 15, 2017, the Company issued €250.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.00% Senior Notes (“Notes”) due June 15, 2025. Interest on the Notes is payable semiannually, on June 15 and December 15. The Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, on or after June 15, 2020 at redemption prices of 103.000% and 101.500% of the principal amount thereof, if the redemption occurs during the 12-month period beginning June 15, 2020 or June 15, 2021, respectively, and a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof on or after June 15, 2022, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the applicable redemption date. If we experience a change of control or sell certain assets, the Company may be required to offer to purchase the Notes from the holders. The Notes are senior unsecured obligations ranking equally in right of payment with all of its existing and future senior indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any subordinated indebtedness. The Notes are effectively subordinated in right of payment to the existing and future secured indebtedness of the Company, including the Senior Secured Credit Facilities (as defined below), to the extent of the assets securing such indebtedness. During the second quarter of 2019, the Company opportunistically purchased Notes on the open market with a face value totaling $22.4 million (20.0 million Euro) for $19.4 million (17.4 million Euro). The associated carrying value of the Notes, net of allocable debt issuance cost, was $ 21.8 million, resulting in a net gain of $ 2.4 million, which was included in other income . During the third and fourth quarter of 2019, the Company purchased additional Notes on the open market with a face value of $ 14.4 million ( 13.0 million Euro) for $ 12.9 million. The associated carrying value of the Notes, net of allocable debt issuance cost, was $ 14.1 million, resulting in an additional net gain of $ 1.3 million . Guarantee The Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by all material wholly-owned direct and indirect domestic restricted subsidiaries of the Company (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”), with customary exceptions including, among other things, where providing such guarantees is not permitted by law, regulation or contract, or would result in adverse tax consequences. Covenants Subject to certain exceptions, the indenture governing the Notes contains restrictive covenants that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors to: (i) incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred stock; (ii) pay dividends on, or make distributions in respect of, their capital stock; (iii) make certain investments or other restricted payments; (iv) sell certain assets or issue capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; (v) create liens; (vi) merge, consolidate, transfer or dispose of substantially all of their assets; and (vii) engage in certain transactions with affiliates. These covenants are subject to several important limitations and exceptions that are described in the indenture. The indenture provides for customary events of default that include, among other things (subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods): (i) nonpayment of principal, premium, if any, and interest, when due; (ii) breach of covenants in the indenture; (iii) a failure to pay certain judgments; and (iv) certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch (“the Trustee”) or holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare the principal, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest on all the Notes to be due and payable. These events of default are subject to several important qualifications, limitations and exceptions that are described in the indenture. As of June 30, 2020, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the indenture governing the Notes. Senior Secured Credit Facilities On March 22, 2017, the Company entered into a senior secured credit agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with Citibank, N.A, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Issuing Bank, JP Morgan Chase N.A., Royal Bank of Canada and Deutsche Bank A.G. New York Branch as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Book Runners, and the other lenders party thereto (collectively, the “Lenders”). The Credit Agreement consisted of a $400.0 million senior secured term loan facility (“Term Loan Facility”), which matures on May 23, 2024, and a $160.0 million revolving credit facility maturing on May 23, 2022 (“Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the USD Senior Secured Credit Facilities (“USD SSCF”)). Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility will bear interest at a rate equal to, at the Company’s option, either (a) LIBOR for the relevant interest period, adjusted for statutory requirements, subject to a floor of 0.00 percent per annum, plus an applicable rate of 4.00 percent or (b) a base rate, subject to a floor of 2.00 percent per annum, equal to the highest of (1) the rate of interest in effect as publicly announced by the administrative agent as its prime rate, (2) the federal funds rate plus 0.50 percent and (3) LIBOR for an interest period of one month plus 1.00 percent, in each case, plus an applicable rate of 3.00 Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to, at the Company’s option, either (a) LIBOR for the relevant interest period, with a floor of 0.00 percent per annum, plus the applicable rate or (b) a base rate, with a floor of 0.00 percent, equal to the highest of (1) the rate of interest in effect as publicly announced by the administrative agent as its prime rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50 percent and (3) LIBOR for an interest period of one month plus 1.00 percent, in each case, plus the applicable rate. The applicable rates for borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility and commitment fees for unused commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility are based upon the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio effective for the preceding quarter , with LIBOR applicable rates ranging between 3.50 percent and 3.00 percent, currently percent , base rate applicable rates between 2.50 percent and 2.00 percent , currently 2.25 percent and commitment fees between 0.50 percent and 0.25 percent , currently percent . Commitment fees are included in interest expense. As of June 30, 2020, the Company had repaid $50.8 million under the Term Loan Facility resulting in a balance of $349.2 million. In addition, the Company had borrowings outstanding of $55.0 million under the Revolving Credit Facility, outstanding letters of credit of $4.8 million and available unused commitments under this facility of $100.2 million as of June 30, 2020. In July 2020, the Company paid the outstanding balance down to $30.0 million and, as a result, has available and unused commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility of $ 125.2 Guarantees and Collateral Security Our obligations under the Credit Agreement are unconditionally guaranteed by the Subsidiary Guarantors, with customary exceptions including, among other things, where providing such guarantees is not permitted by law, regulation or contract or would result in adverse tax consequences. The guarantees of such obligations, will be secured, subject to permitted liens and other exceptions, by substantially all of our assets and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ assets, including but not limited to: (i) a perfected pledge of all of the capital stock issued by each of the Subsidiary Guarantors or any guarantor (subject to certain exceptions) and up to 65 percent of the capital stock issued by each direct wholly-owned foreign restricted subsidiary of the Company or any guarantor (subject to certain exceptions) and (ii) perfected security interests in and mortgages on substantially all tangible and intangible personal property and material fee-owned real property of the Company and the guarantors (subject to certain exceptions and exclusions). Covenants The Credit Agreement contains a number of restrictive covenants that, among other things, restrict, subject to certain exceptions, our ability to incur additional indebtedness and guarantee indebtedness, create or incur liens, engage in mergers or consolidations, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets, make investments, acquisitions, loans or advances, pay dividends, distributions or other restricted payments, or repurchase our capital stock, prepay, redeem, or repurchase any subordinated indebtedness, enter into agreements which limit our ability to incur liens on our assets or that restrict the ability of restricted subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other restricted payments to us, and enter into certain transactions with our affiliates, and, solely with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, requires a Total Net Leverage Ratio (calculated as defined in the Credit Agreement) of not more than 4.5 to 1.0 as of each fiscal quarter-end when outstanding borrowings, together with undrawn letters of credit exceeding $20 million, under the Revolving Credit Facility exceed 35% of the $160 million commitment amount. In addition, the Credit Agreement contains customary default provisions, representations and warranties and other covenants. The Credit Agreement also contains a provision permitting the Lenders to accelerate the repayment of all loans outstanding under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities during an event of default. As of June 30, 2020, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement. European Debt In connection with the acquisition of Uniwheels, AG, the Company assumed $70.7 million of outstanding debt. At June 30, 2020, $11.3 million of the assumed debt remained outstanding and bears interest at 2.2 percent. During the second quarter of 2019, the Company amended its European Revolving Credit Facility (“EUR SSCF”), increasing the available borrowing limit from €30.0 million to €45.0 million and extending the term to May 22, 2022. On January 31, 2020, the available borrowing limit of the EUR SSCF was increased from €45.0 million to €60.0 million. All other terms of the EUR SSCF remained unchanged. At June 30, 2020, the Company had borrowings outstanding of $52.8 million (€47 million), outstanding letters of credit of $0.4 million (€0.4 million) and available unused commitments under this facility of $14.2 million (€12.6 million). In early August 2020, the Company repaid $43.6 million (€37 million), resulting in an outstanding balance of $11.8 million and available and unused commitments of $58.9 million. The EUR SSCF bears interest at Euribor (with a floor of zero) plus a margin (ranging from 1.55 percent to 3.0 percent based on the net debt leverage ratio of Superior Industries Europe AG and its wholly owned subsidiaries, collectively “Superior Europe AG”), currently 1.55 percent. The annual commitment fee for unused commitments (ranging from 0.50 percent to 1.05 percent based on the net debt leverage ratio of Superior Europe AG), is currently 0.50 percent per annum. In addition, a management fee is assessed equal to 0.07 percent of borrowings outstanding at each month end. The commitment and management fees are both included in interest expense. Superior Europe AG has pledged substantially all of its assets, including land and buildings, receivables, inventory, and other moveable assets (other than collateral associated with equipment loan s ) as collateral under the EUR SSCF . The EUR SSCF is subject to a number of restrictive covenants that, among other things, restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the ability of Superior Europe AG to incur additional indebtedness and guarantee indebtedness, create or incur liens, engage in mergers or consolidations, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets, make investments, acquisitions, loans or advances, pay dividends or distributions, or repurchase our capital stock, prepay, redeem, or repurchase any subordinated indebtedness, and enter into agreements which limit our ability to incur liens on our assets. At June 30, 2020, Superior Europe AG was in compliance with all covenants under the EUR SSCF. During the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company entered into new equipment loan agreements totaling $13.4 million (€12.0 million) which bear interest at 2.74 percent and mature on September 30, 2027. Interest and principal repayments are due quarterly. The funds are used to finance costs incurred to acquire certain property, plant and equipment at the Company’s Werdohl, Germany plant. The loans are secured with liens on the financed equipment and are subject to covenants that, among other things, include a material adverse change default provision pursuant to which the lender could accelerate the loan maturity, as well as a provision that December of 2020 |