Financial Instruments | G. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Cash Equivalents Teradyne considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents. Marketable Securities Teradyne’s equity and debt mutual funds are classified as Level 1 and available-for-sale debt securities are classified as Level 2. The vast majority of Level 2 securities are fixed income securities priced by third party pricing vendors. These pricing vendors utilize the most recent observable market information in pricing these securities or, if specific prices are not available, use other observable inputs like market transactions involving identical or comparable securities. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and April 2, 2023, there were no transfers in or out of Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 financial instruments. Realized gains recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2024 and April 2, 2023, were $ 1.0 million and $ 0.3 million, respectively. Realized losses recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2024 and April 2, 2023, were $ 0.2 million and $ 0.1 million, respectively. Realized gains and losses are included in other (income) expense, net. Unrealized gains on equity securities recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2024 and April 2, 2023 were $ 2.6 million and $ 2.0 million, respectively. Unrealized gains and losses on equity securities are included in other (income) expense, net. Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) on the balance sheet. The cost of securities sold is based on average cost. The following table sets forth by fair value hierarchy Teradyne’s financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. March 31, 2024 Quoted Prices Significant Significant Total (in thousands) Assets Cash $ 278,229 $ — $ — $ 278,229 Cash equivalents 428,675 499 — 429,174 Available-for-sale securities: U.S. Treasury securities — 40,068 — 40,068 Corporate debt securities — 35,845 — 35,845 Certificates of deposit and time deposits — 21,706 — 21,706 Debt mutual funds 10,007 — — 10,007 U.S. government agency securities — 3,863 — 3,863 Commercial paper — 1,689 — 1,689 Non-U.S. government securities — 798 — 798 Equity securities: Mutual funds 49,229 — — 49,229 $ 766,140 $ 104,468 $ — $ 870,608 Derivative assets — 4,251 — 4,251 Total $ 766,140 $ 108,719 $ — $ 874,859 Liabilities Derivative liabilities — 936 — $ 936 Total $ — $ 936 $ — $ 936 Reported as follows: (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 706,904 $ 499 $ — $ 707,403 Marketable securities — 41,300 — 41,300 Long-term marketable securities 59,236 62,669 — 121,905 Prepayments — 4,251 — 4,251 Total $ 766,140 $ 108,719 $ — $ 874,859 Liabilities Other current liabilities $ — $ 936 $ — $ 936 Total $ — $ 936 $ — $ 936 December 31, 2023 Quoted Prices Significant Significant Total (in thousands) Assets Cash $ 298,156 $ — $ — $ 298,156 Cash equivalents 453,298 6,117 — 459,415 Available-for-sale securities: Corporate debt securities — 52,734 — 52,734 U.S. Treasury securities — 41,808 — 41,808 Certificates of deposit and time deposits — 21,772 — 21,772 Debt mutual funds 8,773 — — 8,773 U.S. government agency securities — 4,892 — 4,892 Commercial paper — 1,667 — 1,667 Non-U.S. government securities — 810 — 810 Equity securities: Mutual Funds 47,132 — — 47,132 $ 807,359 $ 129,800 $ — $ 937,159 Derivative assets — 18,746 — 18,746 Total $ 807,359 $ 148,546 $ — $ 955,905 Liabilities Derivative liabilities — 2,545 — 2,545 Total $ — $ 2,545 $ — $ 2,545 Reported as follows: (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 751,454 $ 6,117 $ — $ 757,571 Marketable securities — 62,154 — 62,154 Long-term marketable securities 55,905 61,529 — 117,434 Prepayments — 18,746 — 18,746 Total $ 807,359 $ 148,546 $ — $ 955,905 Liabilities Other current liabilities $ — $ 2,545 $ — $ 2,545 Total $ — $ 2,545 $ — $ 2,545 The carrying amounts and fair values of Teradyne’s financial instruments at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, were as follows: March 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Carrying Value Fair Value Carrying Value Fair Value (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 707,403 $ 707,403 $ 757,571 $ 757,571 Marketable securities 163,205 163,205 179,588 179,588 Derivative assets 4,251 4,251 18,746 18,746 Liabilities Derivative liabilities 936 936 2,545 2,545 The fair values of accounts receivable, net and accounts payable approximate the carrying value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The following table summarizes the composition of available-for-sale marketable securities at March 31, 2024: March 31, 2024 Available-for-Sale Cost Unrealized Unrealized Fair Fair Market (in thousands) Corporate debt securities $ 39,946 $ 89 $ ( 4,190 ) $ 35,845 $ 31,461 U.S. Treasury securities 44,519 1 ( 4,452 ) 40,068 38,914 Certificates of deposit and time deposits 21,706 — — 21,706 — Debt mutual funds 10,363 — ( 356 ) 10,007 3,303 U.S. government agency securities 3,883 — ( 20 ) 3,863 3,863 Commercial paper 1,670 19 — 1,689 — Non-U.S. government securities 798 — — 798 — $ 122,885 $ 109 $ ( 9,018 ) $ 113,976 $ 77,541 Reported as follows: Cost Unrealized Unrealized Fair Fair Market (in thousands) Marketable securities $ 41,308 $ 19 $ ( 27 ) $ 41,300 $ 17,657 Long-term marketable securities 81,577 90 ( 8,991 ) 72,676 59,884 $ 122,885 $ 109 $ ( 9,018 ) $ 113,976 $ 77,541 The following table summarizes the composition of available-for-sale marketable securities at December 31, 2023: December 31, 2023 Available-for-Sale Cost Unrealized Unrealized Fair Fair Market (in thousands) Corporate debt securities $ 56,458 $ 201 $ ( 3,925 ) $ 52,734 $ 44,263 U.S. Treasury securities 45,725 14 ( 3,931 ) 41,808 35,080 Certificates of deposit and time deposits 21,772 — — 21,772 — Debt mutual funds 9,081 — ( 308 ) 8,773 3,303 U.S. government agency securities 4,898 — ( 6 ) 4,892 4,892 Commercial paper 1,633 34 — 1,667 — Non-U.S. government securities 810 — — 810 — $ 140,377 $ 249 $ ( 8,170 ) $ 132,456 $ 87,538 Reported as follows: Cost Unrealized Unrealized Fair Fair Market (in thousands) Marketable securities $ 62,385 $ 36 $ ( 267 ) 62,154 $ 34,844 Long-term marketable securities 77,992 213 ( 7,903 ) 70,302 52,694 $ 140,377 $ 249 $ ( 8,170 ) $ 132,456 $ 87,538 As of March 31, 2024, the fair market value of investments with unrealized losses less than one year and greater than one year totaled $ 36.2 million and $ 41.4 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the fair market value of investments with unrealized losses for less than one year and greater than one year totaled $ 22.3 million and $ 65.2 million, respectively. Teradyne reviews its investments to identify and evaluate investments that have an indication of possible impairment. Based on this review, Teradyne determined that the unrealized losses related to these investments at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were not other than temporary. The contractual maturities of investments in available-for-sale securities held at March 31, 2024, were as follows: March 31, 2024 Cost Fair Market (in thousands) Due within one year $ 41,308 $ 41,300 Due after 1 year through 5 years 26,360 25,819 Due after 5 years through 10 years 7,760 7,405 Due after 10 years 37,094 29,445 Total $ 112,522 $ 103,969 Contractual maturities of investments in available-for-sale securities held at March 31, 2024, exclude debt mutual funds with a fair market value of $ 10.0 million as they do not have a contractual maturity date. Derivatives Teradyne conducts business in various foreign countries, with certain transactions denominated in local currencies. As a result, Teradyne is exposed to risks relating to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Teradyne’s foreign currency risk management objective is to minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations associated with the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, and changes in its cash inflows attributable to the forecasted cash flows from certain foreign currency denominated revenues. To minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations associated with the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, Teradyne enters into foreign currency forward contracts. The change in fair value of these derivatives is recorded directly in earnings and is used to offset the change in value of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. Teradyne also enters into foreign currency forward and option contracts designated as cash flow hedges to hedge the risk of changes in its cash inflows attributable to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The cash flow hedges have maturities of less than six months and mature in the period of revenue recognition for certain products and services in backlog and forecasted to be recognized in a future period. Teradyne evaluates cash flow hedges for effectiveness at inception based on the critical terms match method. The hedges are not expected to incur any ineffectiveness however a quarterly qualitative assessment of effectiveness is done to determine if the critical terms match method remains appropriate to use. The change in fair value of the contracts is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified to earnings at maturity date. Teradyne does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Teradyne had the following contracts to buy and sell non-U.S. currencies for U.S. dollars and other non-U.S. currencies with the following notional amounts: Net Notional Value March 31, December 31, (in millions) Currency Hedged (Buy/Sell) U.S. dollar/Japanese yen $ 57.5 $ 11.0 U.S. dollar/Danish krone 28.4 36.0 U.S. dollar/Taiwan dollar 20.1 42.7 U.S. dollar/Korean won 6.6 7.2 U.S. dollar/British pound sterling 1.0 1.5 Euro/U.S. dollar 25.8 25.3 Singapore dollar/U.S. dollar 17.6 16.6 Philippine peso/U.S. dollar 9.9 10.1 Chinese yuan/U.S. dollar 0.6 1.0 Danish krone/U.S. dollar 0.6 0.7 Total $ 168.1 $ 152.1 The fair value of the outstanding contracts was a net loss of $ 0.1 million and a net loss of $ 1.8 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency forward contracts and foreign currency remeasurement gains and losses on monetary assets and liabilities are included in other (income) expense, net. At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, Teradyne had the following cash flow hedge contracts to buy and sell non-U.S. currencies for U.S. dollars with the following notional amounts: Net Notional Value March 31, December 31, (in millions) Currency Hedged (Buy/Sell) U.S. dollar/Japanese yen $ — $ 35.5 Total $ — $ 35.5 There were no outstanding cash flow hedge contracts at March 31, 2024. The fair value of the outstanding cash flow hedge contracts was a gain of $ 0.6 million at December 31, 2023. Unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency cash flow hedge contracts are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). At maturity, the gains or losses associated with cash flow hedge contracts are recorded to revenue. On November 7, 2023, in connection with our agreement to acquire 10 % investment in Technoprobe S.p.A we purchased a call option to buy 481.0 million Euros. The expiration date of the option is April 26, 2024 . On April 12, 2024, Teradyne entered into a forward to buy 481.0 million Euros expiring on May 23, 2024 . At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the fair value of the outstanding contract was $ 3.4 million and $ 17.4 million , respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, an unrealized loss of $ 13.9 million was recorded in other (income) expense, net. The following table summarizes the fair value of derivative instruments as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023: Balance Sheet Location March 31, December 31, (in thousands) Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange forward contracts Other current assets $ 805 $ 733 Foreign exchange option contracts Other current assets 3,446 17,364 Foreign exchange forward contracts Other current liabilities ( 936 ) ( 2,545 ) Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange forward contracts Other current assets — 648 Total derivatives $ 3,315 $ 16,200 The following table summarizes the effect of derivative instruments recognized in the statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and April 2, 2023: For the Three Months Location of (Gains) Losses March 31, April 2, (in thousands) Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange forward contracts (1) Other (income) expense, net $ ( 1,699 ) $ 1,259 Foreign exchange option contracts Other (income) expense, net 13,918 — Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange forward and option contracts Revenue ( 2,280 ) 1,538 Total Derivatives $ 9,939 $ 2,797 (1) The table does not reflect the corresponding gains and losses from the remeasurement of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and April 2, 2023, net losses from remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $ 2.7 million and $ 0.4 million, respectively. See Note H: “Debt” regarding derivatives related to the convertible senior notes. |