Financial Instruments | G. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Cash Equivalents Teradyne considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents. Marketable Securities Teradyne’s available-for-sale During the three and nine months ended September 29, 2019 and September 30, 2018, there were no transfers in or out of Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 financial instruments. Realized gains recorded in the three and nine months ended September 29, 2019 were $0.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively. Realized losses recorded in the nine months ended September 29, 2019 were $0.2 million. Realized gains recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 were $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Realized losses recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2018 were $1.6 million. Realized gains are included in interest income and realized losses are included in interest expense. Unrealized gains on equity securities recorded in the three and nine months ended September 29, 2019 were $0.1 million and $3.8 million, respectively. Unrealized losses on equity securities recorded in the three and nine months ended September 29, 2019 were $0.2 million. Unrealized gains on equity securities recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 were $1.0 million and $1.4 million, respectively. Unrealized gains on equity securities are included in interest income and unrealized losses are included in interest expense. available-for-sale The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method. The following table sets forth by fair value hierarchy Teradyne’s financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 29, 2019 and December 31, 2018. September 29, 2019 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1) Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash $ 257,235 $ — $ — $ 257,235 Cash equivalents 198,519 138,185 — 336,704 Available-for-sale U.S. Treasury securities — 185,025 — 185,025 Commercial paper — 117,714 — 117,714 Corporate debt securities — 90,898 — 90,898 Certificates of deposit and time deposits — 14,086 — 14,086 U.S. government agency securities — 8,024 — 8,024 Debt mutual funds 3,968 — — 3,968 Non-U.S. — 380 — 380 Equity securities: Mutual funds 26,001 — — 26,001 $ 485,723 $ 554,312 $ — $ 1,040,035 Derivative assets — 119 — 119 Total $ 485,723 $ 554,431 $ — $ 1,040,154 Liabilities Contingent consideration $ — $ — $ 18,080 $ 18,080 Derivative liabilities — 489 — 489 Total $ — $ 489 $ 18,080 $ 18,569 Reported as follows: (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 455,754 $ 138,185 $ — $ 593,939 Marketable securities — 342,538 — 342,538 Long-term marketable securities 29,969 73,589 — 103,558 Prepayments — 119 — 119 Total $ 485,723 $ 554,431 $ — $ 1,040,154 Liabilities Other current liabilities $ — $ 489 $ — $ 489 Contingent consideration — — 6,297 6,297 Long-term contingent consideration — — 11,783 11,783 Total $ — $ 489 $ 18,080 $ 18,569 December 31, 2018 Quoted in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1) Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash $ 312,512 $ — $ — $ 312,512 Cash equivalents 253,525 360,715 — 614,240 Available-for-sale U.S. Treasury securities — 109,721 — 109,721 Commercial paper — 86,117 — 86,117 Corporate debt securities — 40,020 — 40,020 U.S. government agency securities — 9,611 — 9,611 Certificates of deposit and time deposits — 7,604 — 7,604 Debt mutual funds 3,187 — — 3,187 Non-U.S. — 376 — 376 Equity securities: — Mutual funds 21,191 — — 21,191 $ 590,415 $ 614,164 $ — $ 1,204,579 Derivative assets — 79 — 79 Total $ 590,415 $ 614,243 $ — $ 1,204,658 Liabilities Contingent consideration $ — $ — $ 70,543 $ 70,543 Derivative liabilities — 514 — 514 Total $ — $ 514 $ 70,543 $ 71,057 Reported as follows: ) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 566,037 $ 360,715 $ — $ 926,752 Marketable securities — 190,096 — 190,096 Long-term marketable securities 24,378 63,353 — 87,731 Prepayments — 79 — 79 Total $ 590,415 $ 614,243 $ — $ 1,204,658 Liabilities Other accrued liabilities $ — $ 514 $ — $ 514 Contingent consideration — — 34,865 34,865 Long-term contingent consideration — — 35,678 35,678 Total $ — $ 514 $ 70,543 $ 71,057 Changes in the fair value of Level 3 contingent consideration for the three and nine months ended September 29, 2019 and September 30, 2018 were as follows: For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 29, September 30, September 29, September 30, (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 26,847 $ 60,914 $ 70,543 $ 45,102 Fair value adjustment (a) (7,759 ) (768 ) (16,460 ) (9,236 ) Foreign currency impact (1,008 ) 796 (1,413 ) (1,770 ) Payments (b) — — (34,590 ) (24,553 ) Acquisition of MiR — — — 51,399 Balance at end of period $ 18,080 $ 60,942 $ 18,080 $ 60,942 (a) In the three and nine months ended September 29, 2019, the fair value of contingent consideration for the earn-out , partially offset by impact from the modification, in the three months ended September 29, 2019, of the earn-out structure earn-out (b) In the nine months ended September 29, 2019, Teradyne paid $30.8 million and $3.8 million of contingent consideration for the earn-outs in connection with the acquisition of MiR and Universal Robots, respectively. In the nine months ended September 30, 2018, Teradyne paid $24.6 million of contingent consideration for the earn-out The following table provides quantitative information associated with the fair value measurement of Teradyne’s Level 3 financial instruments: Liability September 29, Valuation Technique Unobservable Inputs Weighted Average (in thousands) Contingent consideration (MiR) $ 18,080 Monte Carl o s Revenue volatility 15.0 % Discount r 0.1 % As of September 29, 2019, the significant unobservable inputs used in the Monte Carlo simulation to fair value the MiR contingent consideration include forecasted revenues, revenue volatility, earnings before interest and taxes, and discount rate. Increases or decreases in the inputs would result in a higher or lower fair value measurement. As of September 29, 2019, the maximum amount of contingent consideration that could be paid in connection with the acquisition of MiR is $81.0 million. The remaining earn-out The carrying amounts and fair values of Teradyne’s financial instruments at September 29, 2019 and December 31, 2018 were as follows: September 29, 2019 December 31, 2018 Carrying Value Fair Value Carrying Value Fair Value (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 593,939 $ 593,939 $ 926,752 $ 926,752 Marketable securities 446,096 446,096 277,827 277,827 Derivative assets 119 119 79 79 Liabilities Contingent consideration 18,080 18,080 70,543 70,543 Derivative liabilities 489 489 514 514 Convertible debt (1) 390,942 867,388 379,981 547,113 (1) The carrying value represents the bifurcated debt component only, while the fair value is based on quoted market prices for the convertible note, which includes the equity conversion features. The fair values of accounts receivable, net and accounts payable approximate the carrying value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The following table summarizes the composition of available-for-sale September 29, 2019 Available-for-Sale Cost Unrealized Gain Unrealized (Loss) Fair Market Value Fair Market Value of Investments with Unrealized Losses (in thousands) U.S. Treasury securities $ 184,229 $ 847 $ (51 ) $ 185,025 $ 25,814 Commercial paper 117,618 99 (3 ) 117,714 30,704 Corporate debt securities 86,718 4,229 (49 ) 90,898 3,079 Certificates of deposit and time deposits 14,083 3 — 14,086 — U.S. government agency securities 8,009 17 (2 ) 8,024 1,150 Debt mutual funds 3,820 148 — 3,968 — Non-U.S. 380 — — 380 — $ 414,857 $ 5,343 $ (105 ) $ 420,095 $ 60,747 Reported as follows: Cost Unrealized Gain Unrealized (Loss) Fair Market Value Fair Market Value of Investments with Unrealized Losses (in thousands) Marketable securities $ 342,234 $ 313 $ (9 ) $ 342,538 $ 46,115 Long-term marketable securities 72,623 5,030 (96 ) 77,557 14,632 $ 414,857 $ 5,343 $ (105 ) $ 420,095 $ 60,747 The following table summarizes the composition of available-for-sale December 31, 2018 Available-for-Sale Cost Unrealized Gain Unrealized (Loss) Fair Market Value Fair Market Value of Investments with Unrealized Losses (in thousands) U.S. Treasury securities $ 110,969 $ 112 $ (1,360 ) $ 109,721 $ 75,040 Commercial paper 86,130 13 (26 ) 86,117 85,094 Corporate debt securities 41,133 432 (1,545 ) 40,020 24,767 U.S. government agency securities 9,646 1 (36 ) 9,611 7,077 Certificates of deposit and time deposits 7,604 — — 7,604 — Debt mutual funds 3,153 34 — 3,187 — Non-U.S. 376 — — 376 — $ 259,011 $ 592 $ (2,967 ) $ 256,636 $ 191,978 Reported as follows: Cost Unrealized Gain Unrealized (Loss) Fair Market Value Fair Market Value of Investments with Unrealized Losses (in thousands) Marketable securities $ 190,100 $ 88 $ (92 ) $ 190,096 $ 140,262 Long-term marketable securities 68,911 504 (2,875 ) 66,540 51,716 $ 259,011 $ 592 $ (2,967 ) $ 256,636 $ 191,978 As of September 29, 2019, the fair market value of investments in available-for-sale As of December 31, 2018, the fair market value of investments with unrealized losses totaled $192.0 million. Of this value, $28.5 million had unrealized losses of $1.6 million greater than one year and $163.5 million had unrealized losses of $1.4 million for less than one year. Teradyne reviews its investments to identify and evaluate investments that have an indication of possible impairment. Based on this review, Teradyne determined that the unrealized losses related to these investments at September 29, 2019 and December 31, 2018 were temporary. The contractual maturities of investments in available-for-sale September 29, 2019 Cost Fair Market Value (in thousands) Due within one year $ 342,234 $ 342,538 Due after 1 year through 5 years 16,609 16,718 Due after 5 years through 10 years 15,002 15,297 Due after 10 years 37,192 41,574 Total $ 411,037 $ 416,127 Contractual maturities of investments in available-for-sale Derivatives Teradyne conducts business in a number of foreign countries, with certain transactions denominated in local currencies. The purpose of Teradyne’s foreign currency management is to minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on certain foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities. Teradyne does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. To minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations associated with the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, Teradyne enters into foreign currency forward contracts. The change in fair value of these derivatives is recorded directly in earnings, and is used to offset the change in value of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. The notional amount of foreign currency forward contracts at September 29, 2019 and December 31, 2018 was $114.9 million and $163.1 million, respectively. Gains and losses on foreign currency forward contracts and foreign currency remeasurement gains and losses on monetary assets and liabilities are included in other (income) expense, net. The following table summarizes the fair value of derivative instruments as of September 29, 2019 and December 31, 2018: Balance Sheet Location September 29, December 31, (in thousands) Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange contracts - derivative assets Prepayments $ 119 $ 79 Foreign exchange contracts - derivative liabilities Other current liabilities (489 ) (514 ) Total derivatives $ (370 ) $ (435 ) The following table summarizes the effect of derivative instruments recognized in the statement of operations for the three and nine months ended September 29, 2019 and September 30, 2018. Location of Losses (Gains) Recognized in Statement of Operations For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 29, September 30, September 29, September 30, (in thousands) Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange contracts Other (income) expense, net $ 3,699 $ (899 ) $ 7,872 $ 2,502 (1) The table does not reflect the corresponding gains and losses from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. (2) For the three months ended September 29, 2019, net gains from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $1.5 million. For the nine months ended September 29, 2019, net gains from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $3.4 million. (3) For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, net losses from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $3.7 million and $1.2 million, respectively. See Note I: “Debt” regarding derivatives related to the convertible senior notes. |