Financial Instruments | H. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Cash Equivalents Teradyne considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents. Marketable Securities Teradyne recognizes the changes in fair value of equity securities directly in earnings. Teradyne’s available-for-sale income securities priced by third party pricing vendors. These pricing vendors utilize the most recent observable market information in pricing these securities or, if specific prices are not available, use other observable inputs like market transactions involving identical or comparable securities. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were no transfers in or out of Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 financial instruments. Realized gains recorded in 2021, 2020, and 2019 were $3.1 million, $4.6 million, and $1.3 million, respectively. No realized losses were recorded in 2021. Realized losses recorded in 2020 and 2019 were $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively. Realized gains and losses are included in other (income) expense, net. Unrealized gains on equity securities recorded during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $5.1 million and $9.6 million, respectively. Unrealized losses on equity securities recorded during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $1.8 million and $6.0 million, respectively. Unrealized gains and losses on equity securities are included in other (income) expense, net. Unrealized gains and losses on The cost of securities sold is based on average cost. The following table sets forth by fair value hierarchy Teradyne’s financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2021 and 2020: December 31, 2021 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1) Significant Other Observable Inputs ( Level Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash $ 628,740 $ — $ — $ 628,740 Cash equivalents 412,212 81,247 — 493,459 Available for sale securities: Commercial paper — 189,620 — 189,620 U.S. Treasury securities — 77,789 — 77,789 Corporate debt securities — 56,901 — 56,901 Debt mutual funds 7,971 — — 7,971 U.S. government agency securities — 4,610 — 4,610 Certificates of deposit and time deposits — 1,356 — 1,356 Non-U.S. government securities — 589 — 589 Equity securities: Mutual funds 39,253 — — 39,253 Total $ 1,088,176 $ 412,112 $ — $ 1,500,288 Derivative assets — 92 — 92 Total $ 1,088,176 $ 412,204 $ — $ 1,500,380 Liabilities Derivative liabilities — 118 — 118 Total $ — $ 118 $ — $ 118 Reported as follows: (Level 1) (Level 2 (Level 3) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,040,952 $ 81,247 $ — $ 1,122,199 Marketable securities — 244,231 — 244,231 Long-term marketable securities 47,224 86,634 — 133,858 Prepayments — 92 — 92 Total $ 1,088,176 $ 412,204 $ — $ 1,500,380 Liabilities Other current liabilities $ — $ 118 $ — $ 118 Total $ — $ 118 $ — $ 118 December 31, 2020 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments (Level 1) Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash $ 443,166 $ — $ — $ 443,166 Cash equivalents 347,768 123,187 — 470,955 Available for sale securities: U.S. Treasury securities — 258,304 — 258,304 Commercial paper — 254,413 — 254,413 Corporate debt securities — 83,615 — 83,615 Debt mutual funds 8,565 — — 8,565 U.S. government agency securities — 4,339 — 4,339 Certificates of deposit and time deposits — 979 — 979 Non-U.S. government securities — 625 — 625 Equity securities: Mutual funds 29,420 — — 29,420 Total $ 828,919 $ 725,462 $ — $ 1,554,381 Derivative assets — 95 — 95 Total $ 828,919 $ 725,557 $ — $ 1,554,476 Liabilities Contingent consideration $ — $ — $ 7,227 $ 7,227 Derivative liabilities — 504 — 504 Total $ — $ 504 $ 7,227 $ 7,731 Reported as follows: (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 790,934 $ 123,187 $ — $ 914,121 Marketable securities — 522,280 — 522,280 Long-term marketable securities 37,985 79,995 — 117,980 Prepayments — 95 — 95 Total $ 828,919 $ 725,557 $ — $ 1,554,476 Liabilities Other current liabilities $ — $ 504 $ — $ 504 Long-term contingent consideration — — 7,227 7,227 Total $ — $ 504 $ 7,227 $ 7,731 Changes in the fair value of Level 3 contingent consideration for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows: Contingent Consideration (in thousands) Balance at December 31, 2019 $ 39,705 Foreign currency impact (355 ) Payments (1) (8,852 ) Fair value adjustment (2) (23,271 ) Balance at December 31, 2020 7,227 Foreign currency impact — Payments — Fair value adjustment (3) (7,227 ) Balance at December 31, 2021 $ — (1) During the year ended December 31, 2020, Teradyne paid $8.9 million of contingent consideration for the earn-out in connection with the acquisition of Mobile Industrial Robots (“MiR”). (2) During the year ended December 31, 2020, the fair value of contingent consideration for the earn-out in connection with the acquisition of AutoGuide was decreased by $19.7 million primarily due to a decrease in forecasted revenues and earnings before interest and taxes. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the fair value of contingent consideration for the earn-out in connection with the acquisition of MiR was decreased by $3.5 million primarily due to a decrease in forecasted revenues. (3) During the year ended December 31, 2021, the fair value of contingent consideration for the earn-outs in connection with the acquisition of AutoGuide was reduced to zero, which resulted in a benefit of $7.2 million, primarily due to a decrease in forecasted revenues and earnings before interest and taxes. As of December 31, 2021, the maximum amount of contingent consideration that could be paid in connection with the acquisition of AutoGuide is $87.7 million. The remaining earn-out period ends on December 31, 2022. The sellers of AutoGuide have filed an arbitration claim against Teradyne related to allegations of non-compliance with the earn-out obligations. The carrying amounts and fair values of Teradyne’s financial instruments at December 31, 2021 and 2020 were as follows: December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Carrying Value Fair Value Carrying Value Fair Value (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,122,199 $ 1,122,199 $ 914,121 $ 914,121 Marketable securities 378,089 378,089 640,260 640,260 Derivative assets 92 92 95 95 Liabilities Contingent consideration — — 7,227 7,227 Derivative liabilities 118 118 504 504 Convertible debt (1) 108,426 604,648 410,111 1,739,553 (1) The carrying value represents the bifurcated debt component only, while the fair value is based on quoted market prices for the convertible note which includes the equity conversion features. The fair values of accounts receivable, net and accounts payable approximate the carrying amount due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The following tables summarize the composition of available-for-sale December 31, 2021 Available-for-Sale Cost Unrealized Gain Unrealized (Loss) Fair Value Fair Market Value of Investments with Unrealized Losses (in thousands) Commercial paper $ 189,614 $ 15 $ (9 ) $ 189,620 $ 22,784 U.S. Treasury securities 77,707 551 (470 ) 77,789 46,435 Corporate debt securities 52,266 4,863 (227 ) 56,901 19,422 Debt mutual funds 7,928 43 — 7,971 — U.S. government agency securities 4,617 5 (12 ) 4,610 3,296 Certificates of deposit and time deposits 1,356 — — 1,356 — Non-U.S. government securities 589 — — 589 — $ 334,077 $ 5,477 $ (718 ) $ 338,836 $ 91,937 Reported as follows: Cost Unrealized Gain Unrealized (Loss) Fair Market Value Fair Market Value of Investments with Unrealized Losses (in thousands) Marketable securities $ 244,213 $ 64 $ (46 ) $ 244,231 $ 54,798 Long-term marketable securities 89,864 5,413 (672 ) 94,605 37,139 $ 334,077 $ 5,477 $ (718 ) $ 338,836 $ 91,937 December 31, 2020 Available-for-Sale Cost Unrealized Gain Unrealized (Loss) Fair Value Fair Market Value of Investments with Unrealized Losses (in thousands) U.S. Treasury securities $ 257,132 $ 1,330 $ (158 ) $ 258,304 $ 17,243 Commercial paper 254,404 10 (1 ) 254,413 12,173 Corporate debt securities 76,129 7,539 (53 ) 83,615 39,896 Debt mutual funds 8,413 152 — 8,565 — U.S. government agency securities 4,294 46 (1 ) 4,339 1,106 Certificates of deposit and time deposits 979 — — 979 — Non-U.S. government securities 625 — — 625 — $ 601,976 $ 9,077 $ (213 ) $ 610,840 $ 70,418 Reported as follows: Cost Unrealized Gain Unrealized (Loss) Fair Market Value Fair Market Value of Investments with Unrealized Losses (in thousands) Marketable securities $ 522,228 $ 92 $ (40 ) $ 522,280 $ 61,806 Long-term marketable securities 79,748 8,985 (173 ) 88,560 8,612 $ 601,976 $ 9,077 $ (213 ) $ 610,840 $ 70,418 As of December 31, 2021, the fair market value of investments with unrealized losses less than one year and greater than one year totaled $85.4 million and $6.5 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, the fair market value of investments with unrealized losses less than one year totaled $70.4 million. Teradyne reviews its investments to identify and evaluate investments that have an indication of possible impairment. Based on this review, Teradyne determined that the unrealized losses related to these investments at December 31, 2021 and 2020, were not other than temporary. The contractual maturities of investments in available-for-sale marketable securities held at December 31, 2021 were as follows: Cost Fair Value (in thousands) Due within one year $ 244,213 $ 244,231 Due after 1 year through 5 years 41,459 41,377 Due after 5 years through 10 years 6,085 6,434 Due after 10 years 34,392 38,823 Total $ 326,149 $ 330,865 Contractual maturities of investments in available-for-sale marketable securities held at December 31, 2021 exclude debt mutual funds with the fair market value of $8.0 million as they do not have a contractual maturity date. Derivatives Teradyne conducts business in a number of foreign countries, with certain transactions denominated in local currencies. The purpose of Teradyne’s foreign currency management is to minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on certain foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities. Teradyne does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. To minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations associated with the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, Teradyne enters into foreign currency forward contracts. The change in fair value of these derivatives is recorded directly in earnings and is used to offset the change in value of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. At December 31, 2021 and 2020, Teradyne had the following contracts to buy and sell non-U.S. currencies for U.S. dollars and other non-U.S. currencies with the following notional amounts: December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Buy Position Sell Position Net Total Buy Position Sell Position Net Total (in millions) Japanese Yen $ (31.4 ) $ — $ (31.4 ) $ (14.1 ) $ — $ (14.1 ) Taiwan Dollar (35.1 ) — (35.1 ) (27.9 ) — (27.9 ) Korean Won (4.2 ) — (4.2 ) (5.3 ) — (5.3 ) British Pound Sterling (1.8 ) — (1.8 ) (1.0 ) — (1.0 ) Singapore Dollar — 61.9 61.9 — 52.3 52.3 Euro — 44.9 44.9 — 43.9 43.9 Philippine Peso — 3.9 3.9 — 5.0 5.0 Chinese Yuan — 2.8 2.8 — 3.4 3.4 Total $ (72.5 ) $ 113.5 $ 41.0 $ (48.3 ) $ 104.6 $ 56.3 The fair value of the outstanding contracts was a loss of $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, at December 31, 2021 and 2020. Gains and losses on foreign currency forward contracts and foreign currency remeasurement gains and losses on monetary assets and liabilities are included in other (income) expense, net. The following table summarizes the fair value of derivative instruments as of December 31, 2021 and 2020: Balance Sheet Location December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 (in thousands) Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange contracts Prepayments $ 92 $ 95 Foreign exchange contracts Other current liabilities (118 ) (504 ) Total derivatives $ (26 ) $ (409 ) The following table summarizes the effect of derivative instruments in the statements of operations recognized for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019. Location of Losses Recognized in Statement of Operations December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 (in thousands) Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange contracts Other (income) expense, net $ 6,488 $ 3,515 $ 5,960 (1) The table does not reflect the corresponding gains and losses from the remeasurement of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. (2) For the year ended December 31, 2021 net gains from remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $2.1 million. (3) For the year ended December 31, 2020, net losses from remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $2.6 million. (4) For the year ended December 31, 2019 net gains from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $1.6 million. See Note J: “Debt” regarding derivatives related to the convertible senior notes. Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments which potentially subject Teradyne to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash equivalents, marketable securities, forward currency contracts and accounts receivable. Teradyne’s cash equivalents consist primarily of money market funds invested in U.S. Treasuries and government agencies. Teradyne’s fixed income available-for-sale marketable securities have a minimum rating of AA by one or more of the major credit rating agencies. Teradyne places foreign currency forward contracts with high credit-quality financial institutions in order to minimize credit risk exposure. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable are limited due to the large number of geographically dispersed customers. Teradyne performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and from time to time may require customers to provide a letter of credit from a bank to secure accounts receivable. There were no customers who accounted for more than 10% of our accounts receivable balance as of December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2020, a customer of our Semiconductor Test segment, JA Mitsui Leasing, LTD, accounted for % of our accounts receivable balance. The balance was paid in full as of February 22, 2021. |