UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-09094
Leuthold Funds, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
150 South Fifth Street, Suite 1700, Minneapolis, MN 55402
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
John Mueller
Leuthold Weeden Capital Management
150 South Fifth Street, Suite 1700, Minneapolis, MN 55402
(Name and address of agent for service)
612-332-9141
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Date of fiscal year end: September 30
Date of reporting period: March 31, 2024
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
(a)
Semi-Annual Report
March 31, 2024
LEUTHOLD FUNDS
Leuthold Core Investment Fund
Retail Class Shares LCORX
Institutional Class Shares LCRIX
Leuthold Global Fund
Retail Class Shares GLBLX
Institutional Class Shares GLBIX
Leuthold Select Industries Fund
LSLTX
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund
GRZZX
Leuthold Core ETF
LCR
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this semi-annual report is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. An investment in the Funds is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
Inside Cover - blank
Leuthold Funds
Table of Contents
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | i |
1 | |
Schedules of Investments and Securities Sold Short | |
4 | |
12 | |
21 | |
25 | |
30 | |
32 | |
36 | |
40 | |
45 | |
58 | |
65 | |
69 | |
74 |
Leuthold Funds
(Unaudited)
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 1 |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund
Allocation of Portfolio Holdings
March 31, 2024
Leuthold Global Fund
Allocation of Portfolio Holdings
March 31, 2024
^ Amount is less than 0.05%.
Reflected as a percent of absolute value of investments and securities sold short.
Leuthold Funds
(Unaudited)
2 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
Leuthold Select Industries Fund
Allocation of Portfolio Holdings
March 31, 2024*
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund
Allocation of Securities Sold Short
March 31, 2024**
* Excludes short-term investments less than 5% of net assets. For purposes of categorizing securities for compliance with Section 8(b)(1) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Fund uses more specific industry classifications.
**Reflected as a percent of absolute value of investments and securities sold short.
Leuthold Funds
(Unaudited)
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 3 |
Leuthold Core ETF
Allocation of Portfolio Holdings
March 31, 2024
4 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Shares | | Fair Value | |
| | | ||
| | |||
M&T Bank Corp. | 12,877 | | | |
Old National Bancorp/IN | 108,159 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
China Lumena New Materials Corp. (b)(c) | 20,950 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 68,935 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Cemex SAB de CV - ADR (c) | 369,207 | | | |
CRH PLC | 62,890 | | | |
Eagle Materials, Inc. | 13,690 | | | |
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | 5,768 | | | |
Summit Materials, Inc. | 72,410 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
LKQ Corp. | 58,581 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
NEXTracker, Inc. - Class A (c) | 26,411 | | | |
| | | | |
| ||||
Flex, Ltd. (c) | 151,630 | | | |
Jabil, Inc. | 45,864 | | | |
TE Connectivity Ltd. | 29,742 | | | |
| |
| Shares | | Fair Value | |
| ||||
Baker Hughes Co. | 87,906 | | $2,944,851 | |
Halliburton Co. | 75,884 | | | |
Liberty Energy, Inc. | 71,228 | | | |
NOV, Inc. | 93,605 | | | |
Schlumberger NV | 63,237 | | | |
Tenaris SA - ADR | 80,332 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Netflix, Inc. (c) | 10,910 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Mastercard, Inc. - Class A | 11,952 | | | |
NMI Holdings, Inc. | 59,895 | | | |
Radian Group, Inc. | 62,796 | | | |
Visa, Inc. - Class A | 15,913 | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| ||||
Cardinal Health, Inc. | 46,073 | | | |
Cencora, Inc. | 22,932 | | | |
Centene Corp. (c) | 43,918 | | | |
Elevance Health, Inc. | 8,825 | | | |
HCA Healthcare, Inc. | 11,814 | | | |
Humana, Inc. | 11,049 | | | |
McKesson Corp. | 11,675 | | | |
Tenet Healthcare Corp. (c) | 21,681 | | | |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 15,497 | | | |
Universal Health Services, Inc. | 13,773 | | | |
| | | |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 5 |
| Shares | | Fair Value | |
| ||||
| | |||
D.R. Horton, Inc. | 49,200 | | $8,095,860 | |
KB Home | 36,274 | | | |
Lennar Corp. - Class A | 29,186 | | | |
Meritage Homes Corp. | 21,125 | | | |
PulteGroup, Inc. | 75,189 | | | |
Taylor Morrison Home | 54,759 | | | |
Toll Brothers, Inc. | 45,447 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Assurant, Inc. | 12,839 | | | |
Chubb Ltd. | 7,590 | | | |
Everest Group Ltd. | 10,771 | | | |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. | 19,583 | | | |
Markel Group, Inc. (c) | 1,300 | | | |
Reinsurance Group of | 28,839 | | | |
RenaissanceRe Holdings, Ltd. | 20,430 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Alphabet, Inc. - Class A (c) | 62,803 | | | |
Cargurus, Inc. (c) | 101,094 | | | |
IAC, Inc. (c) | 40,917 | | | |
Match Group, Inc. (c) | 84,549 | | | |
Meta Platforms, Inc. | 26,685 | | | |
Shutterstock, Inc. | 45,339 | | | |
TripAdvisor, Inc. (c) | 105,641 | | | |
Yelp, Inc. (c) | 44,306 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |
| Shares | | Fair Value | |
| | |||
Akamai Technologies, Inc. (c) | 36,830 | | | |
GoDaddy, Inc. - Class A (c) | 41,417 | | | |
Okta, Inc. (c) | 45,447 | | | |
Wix.com, Ltd. (c) | 30,646 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
AGCO Corp. | 9,312 | | | |
Allison Transmission | 28,283 | | | |
Caterpillar, Inc. | 8,964 | | | |
Cummins, Inc. | 4,795 | | | |
Deere & Co. | 6,115 | | | |
PACCAR, Inc. | 28,769 | | | |
Terex Corp. | 28,839 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Charter Communications, Inc. | 7,783 | | | |
Comcast Corp. - Class A | 89,991 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Nucor Corp. | 13,481 | | | |
Steel Dynamics, Inc. | 23,835 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 48,018 | | | |
Shell PLC - ADR | 70,047 | | | |
| | | | |
| ||||
Applied Materials, Inc. | 57,052 | | | |
KLA Corp. | 11,814 | | | |
Lam Research Corp. | 14,796 | | | |
| | | |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
6 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Shares | | Fair Value | |
| ||||
| | |||
Adobe, Inc. (c) | 6,393 | | $3,225,908 | |
Check Point Software Technologies, Ltd. (c) | 22,515 | | | |
Dolby Laboratories, Inc. | 26,824 | | | |
Fortinet, Inc. (c) | 46,907 | | | |
Microsoft Corp. | 43,154 | | | |
Oracle Corp. | 51,493 | | | |
Progress Software Corp. | 25,295 | | | |
Qualys, Inc. (c) | 17,929 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
Apple, Inc. | 61,222 | | | |
| | | | |
| ||||
AerCap Holdings NV (c) | 44,613 | | | |
Boise Cascade Co. | 14,802 | | | |
GMS, Inc. (c) | 21,334 | | | |
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc. | 11,397 | | | |
Rush Enterprises, Inc. | 38,359 | | | |
United Rentals, Inc. | 10,493 | | | |
WESCO International, Inc. | 19,805 | | | |
| | | | |
| | |||
| ||||
T-Mobile US, Inc. | 27,796 | | | |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS | | | ||
| | | |
| Par | | Fair Value | |
| | |||
| ||||
4,600,000 | | $4,876,047 | | |
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS | | |
| Shares | | | |
| ||||
Invesco CurrencyShares Japanese Yen Trust (c) | 52,225 | | | |
iShares 0-5 Year High Yield Corporate | 124,214 | | | |
iShares 0-5 Year TIPS | 52,362 | | | |
iShares 5-10 Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | 221,837 | | | |
iShares Core Japan Government Bond ETF | 215,000 | | | |
iShares International Treasury Bond ETF (c) | 176,215 | | | |
iShares MBS ETF | 63,040 | | | |
SPDR Bloomberg International Treasury Bond ETF | 256,917 | | | |
SPDR Portfolio Intermediate Term Corporate Bond ETF | 237,272 | | | |
VanEck J. P. Morgan EM Local Currency Bond ETF | 160,715 | | | |
TOTAL EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS (Cost $57,806,687) | | | ||
| | | | |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 7 |
| Par | | Fair Value | |
| ||||
5.28%, 04/11/2024 (f)(g) | $11,000,000 | | $10,984,081 | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS | | | ||
| | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 99.0% | | $563,362,316 | | |
Other Assets in Excess of | | 5,537,158 | | |
TOTAL NET ASSETS - 100.0% | | $568,899,474 | |
Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
Par amount is in USD unless otherwise indicated.
The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services.
ADR - American Depositary Receipt
NV - Naamloze Vennootschap
PLC - Public Limited Company
SA - Sociedad Anónima
SAB de CV - Sociedad Anónima Bursátil de Capital Variable
EUR - Euro
(a)Represents less than 0.05% of net assets.
(b)Fair value determined using significant unobservable inputs in accordance with fair value methodologies established and applied by the Adviser, acting as Valuation Designee. These securities represented $0 or 0.0% of net assets as of March 31, 2024.
(c)Non-income producing security.
(d)Security is exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may only be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors. As of March 31, 2024, the value of these securities total $9,341,737 or 1.6% of the Fund’s net assets.
(e)The rate shown represents the 7-day effective yield as of March 31, 2024.
(f)The rate shown is the effective yield.
(g)All or a portion of the assets have been pledged as collateral for open securities sold short.
Leuthold Core Investment Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
8 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (9.0)% | | |||
Aerospace & Defense - (0.6)% | | | ||
Axon Enterprise, Inc. | (2,812 | ) | $(879,819 | ) |
HEICO Corp. | (2,017 | ) | (385,247 | ) |
L3Harris Technologies, Inc. | (3,644 | ) | (776,536 | ) |
RTX Corp. | (8,510 | ) | (829,980 | ) |
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. - Class A | (10,843 | ) | (391,107 | ) |
| | | (3,262,689 | ) |
Automobiles - (0.1)% | | | ||
Tesla, Inc. | (3,503 | ) | (615,792 | ) |
| | | | |
Beverages - (0.1)% | | | ||
Brown-Forman Corp. - Class B | (14,280 | ) | (737,134 | ) |
| | | | |
Biotechnology - (0.1)% | | | ||
Moderna, Inc. | (6,448 | ) | (687,099 | ) |
| | | | |
Broadline Retail - (0.1)% | | | ||
Coupang, Inc. | (47,909 | ) | (852,301 | ) |
| | | | |
Capital Markets - (0.3)% | | | ||
Charles Schwab Corp. | (13,612 | ) | (984,692 | ) |
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. | (1,947 | ) | (426,880 | ) |
PJT Partners, Inc. - Class A | (4,355 | ) | (410,502 | ) |
| | | (1,822,074 | ) |
Chemicals - (0.7)% | | | ||
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. | (2,941 | ) | (712,516 | ) |
Albemarle Corp. | (6,217 | ) | (819,028 | ) |
Corteva, Inc. | (12,284 | ) | (708,418 | ) |
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | (5,502 | ) | (473,117 | ) |
Sensient Technologies Corp. | (5,973 | ) | (413,272 | ) |
| Shares | | Value | |
Chemicals - (0.7)% - (continued) | | | ||
Stepan Co. | (3,960 | ) | $(356,558 | ) |
Tronox Holdings PLC | (28,008 | ) | (485,939 | ) |
| | | (3,968,848 | ) |
| | |||
Commercial Services & Supplies - (0.2)% | | |||
Casella Waste Systems, Inc. | (4,620 | ) | (456,779 | ) |
Rollins, Inc. | (16,859 | ) | (780,066 | ) |
| | | (1,236,845 | ) |
Communications Equipment - (0.1)% | | |||
Ubiquiti, Inc. | (2,814 | ) | (326,002 | ) |
Viasat, Inc. | (13,714 | ) | (248,086 | ) |
| | | (574,088 | ) |
| | | | |
Construction & Engineering - (0.1)% | | | ||
MasTec, Inc. | (5,182 | ) | (483,222 | ) |
| | | | |
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail - (0.1)% | | |||
Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. | (14,260 | ) | (537,032 | ) |
| | | | |
Containers & Packaging - (0.0)% (b) | | | ||
Sealed Air Corp. | (7,467 | ) | (277,772 | ) |
| | | | |
Electrical Equipment - (0.3)% | | | ||
Emerson Electric Co. | (6,477 | ) | (734,621 | ) |
Regal Rexnord Corp. | (2,366 | ) | (426,117 | ) |
Shoals Technologies Group, Inc. | (27,108 | ) | (303,067 | ) |
| | | (1,463,805 | ) |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) (continued)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 9 |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (9.0)% - (continued) | | |||
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components | | |||
Cognex Corp. | (10,307 | ) | $(437,223 | ) |
Corning, Inc. | (30,629 | ) | (1,009,532 | ) |
| | | (1,446,755 | ) |
| | | | |
Energy Equipment & Services - (0.2)% | | |||
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. | (31,285 | ) | (373,543 | ) |
Seadrill Ltd. | (8,109 | ) | (407,883 | ) |
Valaris Ltd. | (5,371 | ) | (404,222 | ) |
| | | (1,185,648 | ) |
Entertainment - (0.1)% | | | ||
ROBLOX Corp. - Class A | (17,839 | ) | (681,093 | ) |
| | | | |
Financial Services - (0.2)% | | | ||
Jack Henry & | (2,238 | ) | (388,808 | ) |
WEX, Inc. | (1,852 | ) | (439,905 | ) |
| | | (828,713 | ) |
Food Products - (0.1)% | | | ||
Utz Brands, Inc. | (27,372 | ) | (504,740 | ) |
| | | | |
Ground Transportation - (0.4)% | | | ||
JB Hunt Transport Services, Inc. | (3,426 | ) | (682,631 | ) |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | (2,897 | ) | (738,358 | ) |
Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. | (3,440 | ) | (754,426 | ) |
| | | (2,175,415 | ) |
| | | | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies - (1.0)% | | |||
Becton Dickinson & Co. | (3,243 | ) | (802,481 | ) |
Dexcom, Inc. | (5,566 | ) | (772,004 | ) |
Globus Medical, Inc. - Class A | (7,955 | ) | (426,706 | ) |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc. | (1,831 | ) | (730,734 | ) |
Masimo Corp. | (4,031 | ) | (591,953 | ) |
| Shares | | Value | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies - (1.0)% | | |||
PROCEPT BioRobotics Corp. | (11,679 | ) | $(577,176 | ) |
ResMed, Inc. | (4,505 | ) | (892,125 | ) |
STAAR Surgical Co. | (11,919 | ) | (456,259 | ) |
Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | (20,400 | ) | (722,364 | ) |
| | | (5,971,802 | ) |
| | | | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure - (0.2)% | | |||
Aramark | (12,703 | ) | (413,102 | ) |
Churchill Downs, Inc. | (3,146 | ) | (389,317 | ) |
Vail Resorts, Inc. | (1,575 | ) | (350,957 | ) |
| | | (1,153,376 | ) |
| | | | |
Household Products - (0.1)% | | | ||
Clorox Co. | (5,295 | ) | (810,717 | ) |
| | | | |
Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers - (0.1)% | | | ||
AES Corp. | (23,742 | ) | (425,694 | ) |
Ormat Technologies, Inc. | (4,125 | ) | (273,034 | ) |
| | | (698,728 | ) |
| | | | |
Insurance - (0.2)% | | | ||
Aon PLC - Class A | (2,123 | ) | (708,488 | ) |
Ryan Specialty Holdings, Inc. | (6,493 | ) | (360,361 | ) |
| | | (1,068,849 | ) |
| | | | |
Life Sciences Tools & Services - (0.4)% | | |||
10X Genomics, Inc. - Class A | (6,042 | ) | (226,756 | ) |
Bio-Techne Corp. | (4,578 | ) | (322,245 | ) |
Illumina, Inc. | (5,328 | ) | (731,641 | ) |
Repligen Corp. | (2,441 | ) | (448,949 | ) |
Revvity, Inc. | (3,318 | ) | (348,390 | ) |
| | | (2,077,981 | ) |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a) (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
10 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (9.0)% - (continued) | | |||
Machinery - (0.4)% | | | ||
Barnes Group, Inc. | (9,495 | ) | $(352,739 | ) |
Hillenbrand, Inc. | (7,302 | ) | (367,218 | ) |
Kornit Digital Ltd. | (12,878 | ) | (233,349 | ) |
Toro Co. | (3,506 | ) | (321,255 | ) |
Xylem, Inc./NY | (7,776 | ) | (1,004,970 | ) |
| | | (2,279,531 | ) |
| | | | |
Metals & Mining - (0.5)% | | | ||
Alcoa Corp. | (8,289 | ) | (280,085 | ) |
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. | (16,435 | ) | (772,774 | ) |
MP Materials Corp. | (16,310 | ) | (233,233 | ) |
Newmont Corp. | (19,638 | ) | (703,826 | ) |
Teck Resources Ltd. - Class B | (16,265 | ) | (744,612 | ) |
| | | (2,734,530 | ) |
| | | | |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels - (0.5)% | | |||
Chevron Corp. | (4,763 | ) | (751,316 | ) |
New Fortress Energy, Inc. | (12,582 | ) | (384,883 | ) |
Occidental Petroleum Corp. | (11,419 | ) | (742,121 | ) |
Talos Energy, Inc. | (23,876 | ) | (332,593 | ) |
Texas Pacific Land Corp. | (1,287 | ) | (744,542 | ) |
| | | (2,955,455 | ) |
| | | | |
Passenger Airlines - (0.2)% | | |||
Alaska Air Group, Inc. | (9,213 | ) | (396,067 | ) |
Southwest Airlines Co. | (21,887 | ) | (638,882 | ) |
| | | (1,034,949 | ) |
| | | | |
Personal Care Products - (0.1)% | | | ||
Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. - Class A | (3,141 | ) | (484,185 | ) |
| | |
| Shares | | Value | |
Professional Services - (0.4)% | | | ||
Dayforce, Inc. | (5,475 | ) | $(362,500 | ) |
Dun & Bradstreet | (32,600 | ) | (327,304 | ) |
Equifax, Inc. | (3,124 | ) | (835,733 | ) |
Exponent, Inc. | (4,167 | ) | (344,569 | ) |
Paylocity Holding Corp. | (1,535 | ) | (263,805 | ) |
TransUnion | (5,300 | ) | (422,940 | ) |
| | | (2,556,851 | ) |
| | | | |
Real Estate Management & | | |||
Howard Hughes | (4,463 | ) | (324,103 | ) |
| | | | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - (0.3)% | | | ||
Power Integrations, Inc. | (5,046 | ) | (361,041 | ) |
Silicon Laboratories, Inc. | (2,518 | ) | (361,887 | ) |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | (4,947 | ) | (861,817 | ) |
| | | (1,584,745 | ) |
| | | | |
Specialty Retail - (0.3)% | | | ||
Five Below, Inc. | (2,217 | ) | (402,120 | ) |
Tractor Supply Co. | (4,013 | ) | (1,050,282 | ) |
| | | (1,452,402 | ) |
| | | | |
Water Utilities - (0.1)% | | | ||
California Water Service Group | (8,001 | ) | (371,886 | ) |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS | | (50,901,155 | ) |
| | | |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) (continued)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 11 |
| Shares | | Value | |
EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS - (2.7)% | | |||
Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR Fund | (25,102 | ) | $(1,916,789 | ) |
Invesco Nasdaq 100 ETF | (16,896 | ) | (3,086,730 | ) |
iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF | (11,630 | ) | (991,690 | ) |
iShares Semiconductor ETF | (3,094 | ) | (698,997 | ) |
iShares U.S. Medical | (26,075 | ) | (1,527,734 | ) |
Materials Select Sector | (19,578 | ) | (1,818,601 | ) |
Real Estate Select Sector | (52,078 | ) | (2,058,643 | ) |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | (2,687 | ) | (1,405,489 | ) |
Utilities Select Sector | (34,248 | ) | (2,248,381 | ) |
TOTAL EXCHANGE | | (15,753,054 | ) | |
| | | | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS - (0.1)% | ||||
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. | (7,221 | ) | (363,216 | ) |
TOTAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (Proceeds $371,756) | | (363,216 | ) | |
| | | | |
TOTAL SECURITIES | | $(67,017,425 | ) |
Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services.
PLC - Public Limited Company
(a)Non-income producing security.
(b)Represents less than 0.05% of net assets.
12 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| | | |||
| | ||||
| | ||||
Bayerische Motoren | 905 | | | ||
General Motors Co. | 3,056 | | | ||
Hyundai Motor Co. | 433 | | | ||
Mazda Motor Corp. | 7,800 | | | ||
Mercedes-Benz Group AG | 1,327 | | | ||
Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. | 18,100 | | | ||
Stellantis NV | 6,206 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
ABN AMRO Bank NV (a) | 6,378 | | | ||
ANZ Group Holdings Ltd. | 4,092 | | | ||
Banco Santander SA - ADR | 24,957 | | | ||
Bank of Nova Scotia/The | 1,229 | | | ||
Barclays PLC - ADR | 8,791 | | | ||
Citigroup, Inc. | 1,348 | | | ||
Comerica, Inc. | 1,588 | | | ||
Commerzbank AG | 7,639 | | | ||
M&T Bank Corp. | 535 | | | ||
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. | 29,716 | | | ||
Nishi-Nippon Financial | 6,900 | | | ||
Old National Bancorp/IN | 4,497 | | | ||
UniCredit SpA | 2,153 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
SBI Holdings, Inc. | 2,900 | | | ||
UBS Group AG | 2,541 | | | ||
| |
| | | |||
| | ||||
Asia Cement Corp. | 47,000 | | | ||
Buzzi SpA | 2,797 | | | ||
CRH PLC | 2,095 | | | ||
CSR Ltd. | 15,267 | | | ||
Eagle Materials, Inc. | 408 | | | ||
Heidelberg Materials AG | 1,087 | | | ||
Holcim AG | 1,598 | | | ||
Summit Materials, Inc. | 2,133 | | | ||
Wienerberger AG | 2,319 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| |||||
Andersons, Inc. | 1,633 | | | ||
George Weston Ltd. | 833 | | | ||
Ingles Markets, Inc. - Class A | 767 | | | ||
Koninklijke Ahold | 3,072 | | | ||
Marks & Spencer | 33,891 | | | ||
Tsuruha Holdings, Inc. | 1,100 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
LKQ Corp. | 1,622 | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Taiwan Surface Mounting Technology Corp. | 16,000 | | | ||
| | | | | |
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 13 |
| | | |||
| |||||
| |||||
Centene Corp. (b) | 3,093 | | $242,739 | | |
Elevance Health, Inc. | 478 | | | ||
Humana, Inc. | 436 | | | ||
Molina Healthcare, Inc. (b) | 420 | | | ||
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 432 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Barratt Developments PLC | 9,011 | | | ||
Haseko Corp. | 6,100 | | | ||
KB Home | 2,752 | | | ||
Lennar Corp. - Class A | 1,787 | | | ||
Meritage Homes Corp. | 1,692 | | | ||
Redrow PLC | 9,116 | | | ||
Toll Brothers, Inc. | 2,412 | | | ||
Tri Pointe Homes, Inc. (b) | 5,319 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Axis Capital Holdings Ltd. | 1,670 | | | ||
DB Insurance Co. Ltd. | 1,348 | | | ||
Everest Group Ltd. | 682 | | | ||
Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd. | 107 | | | ||
Loews Corp. | 1,448 | | | ||
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG in Muenchen | 802 | | | ||
Old Republic International Corp. | 4,275 | | | ||
QBE Insurance Group Ltd. | 9,692 | | | ||
Sompo Holdings, Inc. | 9,600 | | | ||
Swiss Re AG | 2,437 | | | ||
| |
| | | |||
| | ||||
Baidu, Inc. - ADR (b) | 1,138 | | $119,809 | | |
CAR Group Ltd. | 3,489 | | | ||
Cargurus, Inc. (b) | 2,593 | | | ||
LY Corp. | 27,800 | | | ||
Match Group, Inc. (b) | 2,090 | | | ||
Scout24 SE (a) | 1,052 | | | ||
SEEK Ltd. | 4,499 | | | ||
Shutterstock, Inc. | 1,209 | | | ||
Yelp, Inc. (b) | 1,694 | | | ||
ZipRecruiter, Inc. | 4,092 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Alten SA | 632 | | | ||
Amdocs, Ltd. | 1,149 | | | ||
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. - Class A | 2,338 | | | ||
Computacenter PLC | 2,712 | | | ||
Fujitsu Ltd. | 14,000 | | | ||
NEC Corp. | 1,800 | | | ||
Wipro, Ltd. - ADR | 32,181 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
ArcelorMittal SA | 3,265 | | | ||
BlueScope Steel, Ltd. | 5,250 | | | ||
Commercial Metals Co. | 1,596 | | | ||
Ryerson Holding Corp. | 1,766 | | | ||
Ternium SA - ADR | 2,537 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
14 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| | | |||
| |||||
| | ||||
APA Corp. | 3,953 | | $135,904 | | |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. | 4,377 | | | ||
Chord Energy Corp. | 940 | | | ||
Eni SpA - ADR | 3,553 | | | ||
EOG Resources, Inc. | 2,083 | | | ||
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 1,639 | | | ||
Inpex Corp. | 11,500 | | | ||
Petroleo Brasileiro SA - ADR | 7,238 | | | ||
PTT Exploration & Production PCL - NVDR | 23,700 | | | ||
Shell PLC - ADR | 1,857 | | | ||
Suncor Energy, Inc. | 3,850 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
China Forestry Holdings Co. Ltd. (b)(d) | 2,484,000 | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Amkor Technology, Inc. | 3,954 | | | ||
Applied Materials, Inc. | 1,622 | | | ||
ASM International NV | 508 | | | ||
Diodes, Inc. (b) | 1,201 | | | ||
Intel Corp. | 2,371 | | | ||
Lam Research Corp. | 385 | | | ||
Sino-American Silicon | 21,000 | | | ||
SK Hynix, Inc. | 1,138 | | | ||
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. | 864 | | | ||
SUMCO Corp. | 4,900 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | |
| | | |||
| | ||||
A10 Networks, Inc. | 4,656 | | $63,741 | | |
Check Point Software Technologies, Ltd. (b) | 1,726 | | | ||
Dolby Laboratories, Inc. | 1,339 | | | ||
Dropbox, Inc. - Class A (b) | 5,527 | | | ||
Fuji Soft, Inc. | 1,900 | | | ||
InterDigital, Inc. | 1,112 | | | ||
Justsystems Corp. | 2,200 | | | ||
Progress Software Corp. | 1,755 | | | ||
PTC, Inc. (b) | 1,467 | | | ||
TeamViewer SE (a)(b) | 6,280 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| |||||
Boise Cascade Co. | 730 | | | ||
GMS, Inc. (b) | 1,170 | | | ||
ITOCHU Corp. | 2,800 | | | ||
Mitsui & Co. Ltd. | 3,400 | | | ||
Rush Enterprises, Inc. - | 1,740 | | | ||
WESCO International, Inc. | 1,160 | | | ||
| | | | ||
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $12,176,818) | | | |||
| | | | | |
| |||||
iShares 0-5 Year High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | 4,178 | | | ||
iShares 0-5 Year TIPS Bond ETF | 2,535 | | | ||
iShares 5-10 Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF | 8,836 | | | ||
iShares Core Japan Government Bond ETF | 23,600 | | |
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 15 |
| | | |||
iShares International Treasury Bond ETF (b) | 5,796 | | $229,695 | | |
iShares MBS ETF | 2,949 | | | ||
SPDR Portfolio Intermediate Term Corporate Bond ETF | 7,455 | | | ||
VanEck J. P. Morgan EM Local Currency Bond ETF | 7,755 | | | ||
TOTAL EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS | | | |||
| | | | | |
| | | |||
| |||||
| |||||
$470,000 | | | |||
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS | | | |||
| | | | | |
| |||||
510,000 | | | |||
TOTAL U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS (Cost $492,355) | | | |||
| | | | | |
EUR 420,000 | | 461,592 | | ||
TOTAL FOREIGN GOVERNMENT NOTE/BOND |
| | | |||
| |||||
| | ||||
Volkswagen AG | 520 | | $68,964 | | |
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Gerdau SA - ADR | 13,597 | | | ||
TOTAL PREFERRED STOCKS | | | |||
| | | | | |
| |||||
| |||||
Fidelity Government Portfolio - Class Institutional, | 1,394,499 | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | | | ||
| | ||||
5.28%, 04/11/2024 (f)(g) | $500,000 | | | ||
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS | | | |||
| | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 94.0% (Cost $17,821,773) | | $21,767,871 | | ||
Other Assets in Excess of | | 1,405,967 | | ||
TOTAL NET ASSETS - 100.0% | | $23,173,838 | | ||
| | |
Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
Par amount is in USD unless otherwise indicated.
The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services.
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
16 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
ADR - American Depositary Receipt
AG - Aktiengesellschaft
NV - Naamloze Vennootschap
NVDR - Non-Voting Depositary Receipt
PLC - Public Limited Company
SA - Sociedad Anónima
EUR - Euro
(a)Security is exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may only be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors. As of March 31, 2024, the value of these securities total $743,577 or 3.2% of the Fund’s net assets.
(b)Non-income producing security.
(c)Represents less than 0.05% of net assets.
(d)Fair value determined using significant unobservable inputs in accordance with fair value methodologies established and applied by the Adviser, acting as Valuation Designee. These securities represented $0 or 0.0% of net assets as of March 31, 2024.
(e)The rate shown represents the 7-day effective yield as of March 31, 2024.
(f)The rate shown is the effective yield.
(g)All or a portion of the assets have been pledged as collateral for open securities sold short.
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Currency Exposure
as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
| | | |||
| $517,786 | | % | ||
British Pound | | 336,239 | | 1.5 | |
Canadian Dollar | | 227,882 | | 1.0 | |
Euro | | 3,084,639 | | 14.2 | |
Japanese Yen | | 2,133,462 | | 9.8 | |
South Korean Won | | 323,375 | | 1.5 | |
Swiss Franc | | 458,257 | | 2.1 | |
Taiwan New Dollar | | 253,985 | | 1.2 | |
Thai Baht | | 97,186 | | 0.4 | |
| 14,335,060 | | | ||
Total Investments | | $21,767,871 | | 100.0 | % |
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Portfolio Diversification
as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
Country | | Value | | Percentage | |
| $517,786 | | 2.4 | % | |
Austria | | 84,472 | | 0.4 | |
Bermuda | | 379,678 | | 1.7 | |
Brazil | | 170,189 | | 0.8 | |
Canada | | 767,676 | | 3.5 | |
China | | 119,809 | | 0.5 | |
France | | 553,830 | | 2.5 | |
Germany | | 1,068,045 | | 4.9 | |
India | | 185,041 | | 0.9 | |
Ireland | | 180,715 | | 0.8 | |
Israel | | 283,081 | | 1.3 | |
Italy | | 304,318 | | 1.4 | |
Japan | | 2,251,732 | | 10.3 | |
Luxembourg | | 195,639 | | 0.9 | |
Netherlands | | 688,471 | | 3.2 | |
South Korea | | 323,375 | | 1.5 | |
Spain | | 120,792 | | 0.6 | |
Switzerland | | 536,316 | | 2.5 | |
Taiwan | | 253,985 | | 1.2 | |
Thailand | | 97,186 | | 0.4 | |
United Kingdom | | 543,807 | | 2.5 | |
United States | | 12,141,928 | | 55.8 | |
Total Investments | | $21,767,871 | | 100.0 | % |
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 17 |
| Shares | | Value | |
EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS - (7.4)% | | |||
Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR Fund | (516 | ) | $(39,402 | ) |
Invesco Nasdaq 100 ETF | (346 | ) | (63,211 | ) |
iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF | (238 | ) | (20,294 | ) |
iShares MSCI ACWI ETF | (6,501 | ) | (715,955 | ) |
iShares MSCI EAFE ETF | (6,643 | ) | (530,510 | ) |
iShares MSCI Emerging | (2,690 | ) | (110,505 | ) |
iShares Semiconductor ETF | (64 | ) | (14,459 | ) |
iShares U.S. Medical | (535 | ) | (31,346 | ) |
Materials Select Sector | (402 | ) | (37,342 | ) |
Real Estate Select Sector | (1,067 | ) | (42,178 | ) |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | (55 | ) | (28,769 | ) |
Utilities Select Sector | (703 | ) | (46,152 | ) |
TOTAL EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS (Proceeds $1,572,522) | | (1,680,123 | ) | |
| | | | |
COMMON STOCKS - (4.5)% | ||||
Aerospace & Defense - (0.3)% | | | ||
Axon Enterprise, Inc. | (58 | ) | (18,147 | ) |
HEICO Corp. | (41 | ) | (7,831 | ) |
L3Harris Technologies, Inc. | (75 | ) | (15,982 | ) |
RTX Corp. | (175 | ) | (17,068 | ) |
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. - Class A | (223 | ) | (8,044 | ) |
| | | (67,072 | ) |
| | |
| Shares | | Value | |
Automobiles - (0.1)% | | | ||
Tesla, Inc. | (72 | ) | $(12,657 | ) |
| | | | |
Beverages - (0.1)% | | | ||
Brown-Forman Corp. - Class B | (293 | ) | (15,125 | ) |
| | | | |
Biotechnology - (0.1)% | | | ||
Moderna, Inc. | (132 | ) | (14,066 | ) |
| | | | |
Broadline Retail - (0.1)% | | | ||
Coupang, Inc. | (984 | ) | (17,505 | ) |
| | | | |
Capital Markets - (0.2)% | | | ||
Charles Schwab Corp. | (280 | ) | (20,255 | ) |
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. | (40 | ) | (8,770 | ) |
PJT Partners, Inc. - Class A | (90 | ) | (8,484 | ) |
| | | (37,509 | ) |
| | | | |
Chemicals - (0.3)% | | | ||
Air Products and | (60 | ) | (14,536 | ) |
Albemarle Corp. | (128 | ) | (16,863 | ) |
Corteva, Inc. | (252 | ) | (14,533 | ) |
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | (113 | ) | (9,717 | ) |
Sensient Technologies Corp. | (123 | ) | (8,510 | ) |
Stepan Co. | (81 | ) | (7,293 | ) |
Tronox Holdings PLC | (575 | ) | (9,976 | ) |
| | | (81,428 | ) |
| | | | |
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a) (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
18 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (4.5)% - (continued) | | |||
Commercial Services & Supplies - (0.1)% | | |||
Casella Waste Systems, Inc. - Class A | (95 | ) | $(9,393 | ) |
Rollins, Inc. | (346 | ) | (16,009 | ) |
| | | (25,402 | ) |
| | | | |
Communications Equipment - (0.0)% (b) | ||||
Ubiquiti, Inc. | (58 | ) | (6,719 | ) |
Viasat, Inc. | (282 | ) | (5,102 | ) |
| | | (11,821 | ) |
| | | | |
Construction & Engineering - (0.0)% (b) | ||||
MasTec, Inc. | (106 | ) | (9,884 | ) |
| | | | |
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail - (0.1)% | ||||
Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. | (293 | ) | (11,034 | ) |
| | | | |
Containers & Packaging - (0.0)% (b) | | | ||
Sealed Air Corp. | (153 | ) | (5,692 | ) |
| | | | |
Electrical Equipment - (0.1)% | | | ||
Emerson Electric Co. | (133 | ) | (15,085 | ) |
Regal Rexnord Corp. | (48 | ) | (8,645 | ) |
Shoals Technologies Group, Inc. - Class A | (557 | ) | (6,227 | ) |
| | | (29,957 | ) |
| | | | |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components - (0.1)% | | | ||
Cognex Corp. | (212 | ) | (8,993 | ) |
Corning, Inc. | (629 | ) | (20,732 | ) |
| | | (29,725 | ) |
| | |
| Shares | | Value | |
Energy Equipment & Services - (0.1)% | | |||
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. | (645 | ) | $(7,701 | ) |
Seadrill Ltd. | (167 | ) | (8,400 | ) |
Valaris Ltd. | (110 | ) | (8,279 | ) |
| | | (24,380 | ) |
| | | | |
Entertainment - (0.1)% | | | ||
ROBLOX Corp. - Class A | (366 | ) | (13,974 | ) |
| | | | |
Financial Services - (0.1)% | | | ||
Jack Henry & | (46 | ) | (7,992 | ) |
WEX, Inc. | (38 | ) | (9,026 | ) |
| | | (17,018 | ) |
| | | | |
Food Products - (0.0)% (b) | | | ||
Utz Brands, Inc. | (563 | ) | (10,382 | ) |
| | | | |
Ground Transportation - (0.2)% | | | ||
JB Hunt Transport | (70 | ) | (13,947 | ) |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | (60 | ) | (15,292 | ) |
Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. | (70 | ) | (15,352 | ) |
| | | (44,591 | ) |
| | | | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies - (0.5)% | ||||
Becton Dickinson & Co. | (67 | ) | (16,579 | ) |
Dexcom, Inc. | (114 | ) | (15,812 | ) |
Globus Medical, Inc. - Class A | (163 | ) | (8,743 | ) |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc. | (38 | ) | (15,165 | ) |
Masimo Corp. | (83 | ) | (12,188 | ) |
PROCEPT BioRobotics Corp. | (240 | ) | (11,861 | ) |
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) (continued)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 19 |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (4.5)% - (continued) | ||||
Health Care Equipment & Supplies - (0.5)% - (continued) | ||||
ResMed, Inc. | (92 | ) | $(18,219 | ) |
STAAR Surgical Co. | (245 | ) | (9,379 | ) |
Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | (419 | ) | (14,837 | ) |
| | | (122,783 | ) |
| | | | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure - (0.1)% | ||||
Aramark | (261 | ) | (8,488 | ) |
Churchill Downs, Inc. | (65 | ) | (8,044 | ) |
Vail Resorts, Inc. | (32 | ) | (7,130 | ) |
| | | (23,662 | ) |
| | | | |
Household Products - (0.1)% | | | ||
Clorox Co. | (109 | ) | (16,689 | ) |
| | | | |
Independent Power and Renewable Elec | ||||
AES Corp. | (488 | ) | (8,750 | ) |
Ormat Technologies, Inc. | (85 | ) | (5,626 | ) |
| | | (14,376 | ) |
| | | | |
Insurance - (0.1)% | | | ||
Aon PLC - Class A | (44 | ) | (14,684 | ) |
Ryan Specialty | (133 | ) | (7,381 | ) |
| | | (22,065 | ) |
| | | | |
Life Sciences Tools & Services - (0.2)% | ||||
10X Genomics, Inc. - Class A | (124 | ) | (4,654 | ) |
Bio-Techne Corp. | (94 | ) | (6,616 | ) |
Illumina, Inc. | (109 | ) | (14,968 | ) |
Repligen Corp. | (50 | ) | (9,196 | ) |
| Shares | | Value | |
Life Sciences Tools & Services - (0.2)% - (continued) | ||||
Revvity, Inc. | (68 | ) | $(7,140 | ) |
| | | (42,574 | ) |
| | | | |
Machinery - (0.2)% | | | ||
Barnes Group, Inc. | (195 | ) | (7,244 | ) |
Hillenbrand, Inc. | (149 | ) | (7,493 | ) |
Kornit Digital Ltd. | (264 | ) | (4,784 | ) |
Toro Co. | (72 | ) | (6,597 | ) |
Xylem, Inc./NY | (160 | ) | (20,679 | ) |
| | | (46,797 | ) |
| | | | |
Metals & Mining - (0.3)% | | | ||
Alcoa Corp. | (170 | ) | (5,744 | ) |
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. | (338 | ) | (15,893 | ) |
MP Materials Corp. | (335 | ) | (4,790 | ) |
Newmont Corp. | (403 | ) | (14,444 | ) |
Teck Resources Ltd. - Class B | (334 | ) | (15,291 | ) |
| | | (56,162 | ) |
| | | | |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels - (0.3)% | | |||
Chevron Corp. | (98 | ) | (15,458 | ) |
New Fortress Energy, Inc. | (258 | ) | (7,892 | ) |
Occidental Petroleum Corp. | (234 | ) | (15,208 | ) |
Talos Energy, Inc. | (491 | ) | (6,840 | ) |
Texas Pacific Land Corp. | (27 | ) | (15,620 | ) |
| | | (61,018 | ) |
| | | | |
Passenger Airlines - (0.1)% | | | ||
Alaska Air Group, Inc. | (189 | ) | (8,125 | ) |
Southwest Airlines Co. | (449 | ) | (13,106 | ) |
| | | (21,231 | ) |
Leuthold Global Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a) (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
20 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (4.5)% - (continued) | | |||
Personal Care Products - (0.0)% (b) | | | ||
Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. - Class A | (65 | ) | $(10,020 | ) |
| | | | |
Professional Services - (0.2)% | | | ||
Dayforce, Inc. | (113 | ) | (7,482 | ) |
Dun & Bradstreet | (669 | ) | (6,717 | ) |
Equifax, Inc. | (64 | ) | (17,121 | ) |
Exponent, Inc. | (86 | ) | (7,111 | ) |
Paylocity Holding Corp. | (32 | ) | (5,500 | ) |
TransUnion | (109 | ) | (8,698 | ) |
| | | (52,629 | ) |
| | | | |
Real Estate Management & | | |||
Howard Hughes | (92 | ) | (6,681 | ) |
| | | | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - (0.1)% | | | ||
Power Integrations, Inc. | (104 | ) | (7,441 | ) |
Silicon Laboratories, Inc. | (52 | ) | (7,473 | ) |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | (102 | ) | (17,769 | ) |
| | | (32,683 | ) |
| | | | |
Specialty Retail - (0.1)% | | | ||
Five Below, Inc. | (46 | ) | (8,344 | ) |
Tractor Supply Co. | (82 | ) | (21,461 | ) |
| | | (29,805 | ) |
| | |
| Shares | | Value | |
Water Utilities - (0.0)% (b) | | | ||
California Water Service Group | (164 | ) | $(7,623 | ) |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS | | (1,046,020 | ) | |
| | | | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT | | |||
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. | (148 | ) | (7,444 | ) |
TOTAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS | | (7,444 | ) | |
| | | | |
TOTAL SECURITIES SOLD SHORT - (11.9)% (Proceeds $2,581,664) | | | $(2,733,587 | ) |
Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services.
(a)Non-income producing security.
(b)Represents less than 0.05% of net assets.
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 21 |
| | ||||
| |||||
| | ||||
M&T Bank Corp. | 621 | | | ||
Old National Bancorp/IN | 5,215 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 3,378 | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Cemex SAB de CV - ADR (a) | 17,977 | | | ||
CRH PLC | 3,048 | | | ||
Eagle Materials, Inc. | 667 | | | ||
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | 280 | | | ||
Summit Materials, Inc. | 3,527 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
LKQ Corp. | 2,810 | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
NEXTracker, Inc. - Class A (a) | 1,280 | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Flex, Ltd. (a) | 7,350 | | | ||
Jabil, Inc. | 2,225 | | | ||
TE Connectivity Ltd. | 1,441 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | |
| | ||||
| |||||
Baker Hughes Co. | 4,325 | | $144,887 | | |
Halliburton Co. | 3,735 | | | ||
Liberty Energy, Inc. | 3,451 | | | ||
NOV, Inc. | 4,535 | | | ||
Schlumberger NV | 3,106 | | | ||
Tenaris SA - ADR | 3,891 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Netflix, Inc. (a) | 536 | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Mastercard, Inc. - Class A | 561 | | | ||
NMI Holdings, Inc. - Class A (a) | 2,887 | | | ||
Radian Group, Inc. | 3,028 | | | ||
Visa, Inc. - Class A | 745 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| |||||
Cardinal Health, Inc. | 2,265 | | | ||
Cencora, Inc. | 1,108 | | | ||
Centene Corp. (a) | 2,074 | | | ||
Elevance Health, Inc. | 416 | | | ||
HCA Healthcare, Inc. | 580 | | | ||
Humana, Inc. | 516 | | | ||
McKesson Corp. | 576 | | | ||
Tenet Healthcare Corp. (a) | 1,071 | | | ||
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 736 | | | ||
Universal Health Services, Inc. | 670 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
Leuthold Select Industries Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
22 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| | ||||
| | ||||
D.R. Horton, Inc. | 2,336 | | $384,389 | | |
KB Home | 1,735 | | | ||
Lennar Corp. - Class A | 1,397 | | | ||
Meritage Homes Corp. | 997 | | | ||
PulteGroup, Inc. | 3,537 | | | ||
Taylor Morrison Home | 2,666 | | | ||
Toll Brothers, Inc. | 2,147 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Assurant, Inc. | 625 | | | ||
Chubb Ltd. | 368 | | | ||
Everest Group Ltd. | 529 | | | ||
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. | 948 | | | ||
Markel Group, Inc. (a) | 63 | | | ||
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc. | 1,421 | | | ||
RenaissanceRe Holdings, Ltd. | 1,001 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Alphabet, Inc. - Class A (a) | 3,052 | | | ||
Cargurus, Inc. (a) | 4,933 | | | ||
IAC, Inc. (a) | 1,997 | | | ||
Match Group, Inc. (a) | 4,126 | | | ||
Meta Platforms, Inc. - | 1,304 | | | ||
Shutterstock, Inc. | 2,212 |
| | ||||
TripAdvisor, Inc. (a) | 5,154 | | $143,230 | | |
Yelp, Inc. (a) | 2,162 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Akamai Technologies, Inc. (a) | 1,814 | | | ||
GoDaddy, Inc. - Class A (a) | 2,015 | | | ||
Okta, Inc. (a) | 2,228 | | | ||
Wix.com, Ltd. (a) | 1,502 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
AGCO Corp. | 447 | | | ||
Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc. | 1,355 | | | ||
Caterpillar, Inc. | 437 | | | ||
Cummins, Inc. | 238 | | | ||
Deere & Co. | 295 | | | ||
PACCAR, Inc. | 1,372 | | | ||
Terex Corp. | 1,382 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Charter Communications, Inc. - Class A (a) | 377 | | | ||
Comcast Corp. - Class A | 4,359 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Nucor Corp. | 661 | | | ||
Steel Dynamics, Inc. | 1,171 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
Leuthold Select Industries Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 23 |
| | ||||
| | ||||
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 2,351 | | $273,280 | | |
Shell PLC - ADR | 3,378 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Applied Materials, Inc. | 2,667 | | | ||
KLA Corp. | 550 | | | ||
Lam Research Corp. | 682 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| | ||||
Adobe, Inc. (a) | 321 | | | ||
Check Point Software Technologies, Ltd. (a) | 1,102 | | | ||
Dolby Laboratories, Inc. - Class A | 1,304 | | | ||
Fortinet, Inc. (a) | 2,294 | | | ||
Microsoft Corp. | 2,088 | | | ||
Oracle Corp. | 2,505 | | | ||
Progress Software Corp. | 1,217 | | | ||
Qualys, Inc. (a) | 871 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
Apple, Inc. | 2,973 | | | ||
| | | | | |
AerCap Holdings NV (a) | 2,154 | | | ||
Boise Cascade Co. | 731 | | | ||
GMS, Inc. (a) | 1,039 | |
| | ||||
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc. - Class A | 558 | | $54,148 | | |
Rush Enterprises, Inc. - | 1,896 | | | ||
United Rentals, Inc. | 508 | | | ||
WESCO International, Inc. | 954 | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | | |
| |||||
T-Mobile US, Inc. | 1,361 | | | ||
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $12,051,020) | | | |||
| | | | | |
| |||||
| |||||
Fidelity Institutional Money Market Funds - Government Portfolio - Class I, 5.22% (b) | 226,645 | | | ||
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS | | | |||
| | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 100.2% | | $19,299,643 | | ||
Liabilities in Excess of Other | | (30,994 | ) | ||
TOTAL NET ASSETS - 100.0% | | $19,268,649 | |
Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services.
Leuthold Select Industries Fund
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
24 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
ADR - American Depositary Receipt
NV - Naamloze Vennootschap
PLC - Public Limited Company
SA - Sociedad Anónima
SAB de CV - Sociedad Anónima Bursátil de Capital Variable
(a)Non-income producing security.
(b)The rate shown represents the 7-day effective yield as of March 31, 2024.
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 25 |
| ||||
Fidelity Institutional Money Market Funds - Government Portfolio - Class I, 5.22% (a)(b) | 54,926,935 | | ||
| | | | |
| | | | |
5.28%, 04/11/2024 (c) | $12,000,000 | | ||
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS | | |||
| | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 99.3% | | $66,909,568 | ||
Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities - 0.7% (b) | | 506,122 | ||
TOTAL NET ASSETS - 100.0% | | $67,415,690 |
Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services.
(a)The rate shown represents the 7-day effective yield as of March 31, 2024.
(b)All or a portion of the assets have been pledged as collateral for open securities sold short.
(c)The rate shown is the effective yield.
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
26 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (75.0)% | ||||
Aerospace & Defense - (4.8)% | | | ||
Axon Enterprise, Inc. | (2,795 | ) | $(874,500 | ) |
HEICO Corp. | (2,003 | ) | (382,573 | ) |
L3Harris Technologies, Inc. | (3,618 | ) | (770,996 | ) |
RTX Corp. | (8,450 | ) | (824,128 | ) |
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings, Inc. - Class A | (10,767 | ) | (388,366 | ) |
| | | (3,240,563 | ) |
| | | | |
Automobiles - (0.9)% | | | ||
Tesla, Inc. | (3,479 | ) | (611,573 | ) |
| | | | |
Beverages - (1.1)% | | | ||
Brown-Forman Corp. - Class B | (14,180 | ) | (731,972 | ) |
| | | | |
Biotechnology - (1.0)% | | | ||
Moderna, Inc. | (6,402 | ) | (682,197 | ) |
| | | | |
Broadline Retail - (1.3)% | | | ||
Coupang, Inc. | (47,573 | ) | (846,324 | ) |
| | | | |
Capital Markets - (2.7)% | | | ||
Charles Schwab Corp. | (13,517 | ) | (977,820 | ) |
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. | (1,933 | ) | (423,810 | ) |
PJT Partners, Inc. - Class A | (4,330 | ) | (408,146 | ) |
| | | (1,809,776 | ) |
| | | | |
Chemicals - (5.8)% | | | ||
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. | (2,910 | ) | (705,006 | ) |
Albemarle Corp. | (6,179 | ) | (814,021 | ) |
Corteva, Inc. | (12,198 | ) | (703,459 | ) |
| Shares | | Value | |
Chemicals - (5.8)% - (continued) | ||||
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | (5,464 | ) | $(469,849 | ) |
Sensient Technologies Corp. | (5,931 | ) | (410,366 | ) |
Stepan Co. | (3,932 | ) | (354,037 | ) |
Tronox Holdings PLC | (27,811 | ) | (482,521 | ) |
| | | (3,939,259 | ) |
| | | | |
Commercial Services & Supplies - (1.8)% | | |||
Casella Waste Systems, Inc. | (4,588 | ) | (453,615 | ) |
Rollins, Inc. | (16,740 | ) | (774,560 | ) |
| | | (1,228,175 | ) |
| | | | |
Communications Equipment - (0.9)% | | |||
Ubiquiti, Inc. | (2,795 | ) | (323,801 | ) |
Viasat, Inc. | (13,618 | ) | (246,349 | ) |
| | | (570,150 | ) |
| | | | |
Construction & Engineering - (0.7)% | | |||
MasTec, Inc. | (5,146 | ) | (479,864 | ) |
| | | | |
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail - (0.8)% | | |||
Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. | (14,176 | ) | (533,868 | ) |
| | | | |
Containers & Packaging - (0.4)% | | | ||
Sealed Air Corp. | (7,414 | ) | (275,801 | ) |
| | | | |
Electrical Equipment - (2.2)% | | | ||
Emerson Electric Co. | (6,437 | ) | (730,085 | ) |
Regal Rexnord Corp. | (2,334 | ) | (420,353 | ) |
Shoals Technologies Group, Inc. | (26,918 | ) | (300,943 | ) |
| | | (1,451,381 | ) |
| | | | |
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a) (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 27 |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (75.0)% - (continued) | | |||
Electronic Equipment, Instruments | | |||
Cognex Corp. | (10,247 | ) | $(434,678 | ) |
Corning, Inc. | (30,414 | ) | (1,002,445 | ) |
| | | (1,437,123 | ) |
| | | | |
Energy Equipment & Services - (1.8)% | | |||
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. | (31,192 | ) | (372,432 | ) |
Seadrill Ltd. | (8,053 | ) | (405,066 | ) |
Valaris Ltd. | (5,335 | ) | (401,512 | ) |
| | | (1,179,010 | ) |
| | | | |
Entertainment - (1.0)% | | | ||
ROBLOX Corp. - Class A | (17,714 | ) | (676,321 | ) |
| | | | |
Financial Services - (1.2)% | | | ||
Jack Henry & Associates, Inc. | (2,223 | ) | (386,202 | ) |
WEX, Inc. | (1,842 | ) | (437,530 | ) |
| | | (823,732 | ) |
| | | | |
Food Products - (0.7)% | | | ||
Utz Brands, Inc. | (27,204 | ) | (501,642 | ) |
| | | | |
Ground Transportation - (3.2)% | | | ||
JB Hunt Transport | (3,402 | ) | (677,849 | ) |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | (2,878 | ) | (733,516 | ) |
Old Dominion Freight | (3,420 | ) | (750,040 | ) |
| | | (2,161,405 | ) |
| | |
| Shares | | Value | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies - (8.8)% | | |||
Becton Dickinson & Co. | (3,220 | ) | $(796,789 | ) |
Dexcom, Inc. | (5,534 | ) | (767,566 | ) |
Globus Medical, Inc. | (7,899 | ) | (423,702 | ) |
Intuitive Surgical, Inc. | (1,821 | ) | (726,743 | ) |
Masimo Corp. | (4,016 | ) | (589,750 | ) |
PROCEPT BioRobotics Corp. | (11,598 | ) | (573,173 | ) |
ResMed, Inc. | (4,473 | ) | (885,788 | ) |
STAAR Surgical Co. | (11,849 | ) | (453,580 | ) |
Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | (20,257 | ) | (717,300 | ) |
| | | (5,934,391 | ) |
| | | | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure - (1.7)% | | |||
Aramark | (12,616 | ) | (410,272 | ) |
Churchill Downs, Inc. | (3,130 | ) | (387,338 | ) |
Vail Resorts, Inc. | (1,563 | ) | (348,283 | ) |
| | | (1,145,893 | ) |
| | | | |
Household Products - (1.2)% | | | ||
Clorox Co. | (5,265 | ) | (806,124 | ) |
| | | | |
Independent Power and Renewable | | |||
AES Corp. | (23,576 | ) | (422,718 | ) |
Ormat Technologies, Inc. | (4,096 | ) | (271,114 | ) |
| | | (693,832 | ) |
| | | | |
Insurance - (1.5)% | | | ||
Aon PLC - Class A | (2,103 | ) | (701,813 | ) |
Ryan Specialty Holdings, Inc. | (6,451 | ) | (358,030 | ) |
| | | (1,059,843 | ) |
| | | | |
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a) (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
28 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (75.0)% - (continued) | ||||
Life Sciences Tools & Services - (3.1)% | | |||
10X Genomics, Inc. - Class A | (6,005 | ) | $(225,368 | ) |
Bio-Techne Corp. | (4,546 | ) | (319,993 | ) |
Illumina, Inc. | (5,289 | ) | (726,285 | ) |
Repligen Corp. | (2,432 | ) | (447,293 | ) |
Revvity, Inc. | (3,294 | ) | (345,870 | ) |
| | | (2,064,809 | ) |
| | | | |
Machinery - (3.4)% | | | ||
Barnes Group, Inc. | (9,416 | ) | (349,804 | ) |
Hillenbrand, Inc. | (7,229 | ) | (363,547 | ) |
Kornit Digital Ltd. | (12,787 | ) | (231,701 | ) |
Toro Co. | (3,479 | ) | (318,781 | ) |
Xylem, Inc./NY | (7,721 | ) | (997,862 | ) |
| | | (2,261,695 | ) |
| | | | |
Metals & Mining - (4.0)% | | | ||
Alcoa Corp. | (8,231 | ) | (278,126 | ) |
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. | (16,322 | ) | (767,460 | ) |
MP Materials Corp. | (16,196 | ) | (231,603 | ) |
Newmont Corp. | (19,493 | ) | (698,629 | ) |
Teck Resources Ltd. | (16,172 | ) | (740,354 | ) |
| | | (2,716,172 | ) |
| | | | |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels - (4.4)% | | |||
Chevron Corp. | (4,735 | ) | (746,899 | ) |
New Fortress Energy, Inc. | (12,494 | ) | (382,191 | ) |
Occidental Petroleum Corp. | (11,339 | ) | (736,922 | ) |
Talos Energy, Inc. | (23,722 | ) | (330,447 | ) |
Texas Pacific Land Corp. | (1,278 | ) | (739,336 | ) |
| | | (2,935,795 | ) |
| | |
| Shares | | Value | |
Passenger Airlines - (1.5)% | | | ||
Alaska Air Group, Inc. | (9,148 | ) | $(393,273 | ) |
Southwest Airlines Co. | (21,733 | ) | (634,386 | ) |
| | | (1,027,659 | ) |
| | | | |
Personal Care Products - (0.7)% | | | ||
Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. - Class A | (3,119 | ) | (480,794 | ) |
| | | | |
Professional Services - (3.8)% | | | ||
Dayforce, Inc. | (5,443 | ) | (360,381 | ) |
Dun & Bradstreet Holdings, Inc. | (32,371 | ) | (325,005 | ) |
Equifax, Inc. | (3,102 | ) | (829,847 | ) |
Exponent, Inc. | (4,138 | ) | (342,171 | ) |
Paylocity Holding Corp. | (1,525 | ) | (262,087 | ) |
TransUnion | (5,265 | ) | (420,147 | ) |
| | | (2,539,638 | ) |
| | | | |
Real Estate Management & Development - (0.5)% | | |||
Howard Hughes Holdings, Inc. | (4,431 | ) | (321,779 | ) |
| | | | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - (2.3)% | | | ||
Power Integrations, Inc. | (5,017 | ) | (358,966 | ) |
Silicon Laboratories, Inc. | (2,502 | ) | (359,588 | ) |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | (4,913 | ) | (855,894 | ) |
| | | (1,574,448 | ) |
| | | | |
Specialty Retail - (2.1)% | | | ||
Five Below, Inc. | (2,202 | ) | (399,399 | ) |
Tractor Supply Co. | (3,984 | ) | (1,042,692 | ) |
| | | (1,442,091 | ) |
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund
Schedule of Securities Sold Short (a) (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 29 |
| Shares | | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS - (75.0)% - (continued) | | |||
Water Utilities - (0.6)% | | | ||
California Water Service Group | (7,945 | ) | $(369,284 | ) |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS | | (50,554,383 | ) | |
| | | | |
EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS - (23.2)% | | |||
Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR Fund | (25,020 | ) | (1,910,527 | ) |
Invesco Nasdaq 100 ETF | (16,737 | ) | (3,057,683 | ) |
iShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF | (11,514 | ) | (981,799 | ) |
iShares Semiconductor ETF | (3,074 | ) | (694,478 | ) |
iShares U.S. Medical | (25,892 | ) | (1,517,012 | ) |
Materials Select Sector | (19,441 | ) | (1,805,874 | ) |
Real Estate Select Sector | (51,579 | ) | (2,038,918 | ) |
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | (2,650 | ) | (1,386,136 | ) |
Utilities Select Sector | (34,008 | ) | (2,232,625 | ) |
TOTAL EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS (Proceeds $14,182,897) | | (15,625,052 | ) | |
| | | | |
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS - (0.6)% | | |||
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. | (7,177 | ) | (361,003 | ) |
TOTAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (Proceeds $369,491) | | (361,003 | ) | |
| | | | |
TOTAL SECURITIES SOLD SHORT - (98.8)% | ||||
(Proceeds $63,063,426) | $(66,540,438 | ) |
Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services.
PLC - Public Limited Company
(a)Non-income producing security.
30 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Shares | | Value | | |
Communication Services Select Sector SPDR Fund | 95,747 | | | ||
Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear | 276,930 | | | ||
Fidelity MSCI Energy | 69,233 | | | ||
Financial Select Sector | 91,300 | | | ||
Health Care Select Sector | 24,651 | | | ||
Industrial Select Sector | 25,473 | | | ||
Invesco CurrencyShares Euro Currency Trust | 11,790 | | | ||
Invesco CurrencyShares Japanese Yen Trust(a) | 13,268 | | | ||
Invesco S&P 500 Equal Weight Consumer Discretionary ETF | 26,516 | | | ||
iShares 1-3 Year Treasury | 100,163 | | | ||
iShares 5-10 Year Investment Grade Corporate | 48,014 | | | ||
iShares 7-10 Year Treasury | 16,484 | | | ||
iShares MBS ETF | 9,583 | | | ||
iShares MSCI Global Metals & Mining Producers ETF | 13,268 | | | ||
iShares U.S. Healthcare | 51,550 | | | ||
iShares U.S. Home | 39,782 | | | ||
iShares U.S. Insurance ETF | 15,488 | |
| Shares | | Value | | |
iShares U.S. Oil Equipment & Services ETF | 53,030 | | $1,254,160 | | |
SPDR Bloomberg International Corporate Bond ETF | 39,782 | | | ||
SPDR Bloomberg International Treasury Bond ETF | 104,599 | | | ||
SPDR Bloomberg Short Term High Yield | 34,039 | | | ||
SPDR S&P | 11,788 | | | ||
SPDR S&P Metals & | 16,206 | | | ||
SPDR S&P | 1,557 | | | ||
SPDR S&P Software & | 5,896 | | | ||
Technology Select Sector | 69,772 | | | ||
VanEck J. P. Morgan EM Local Currency Bond ETF | 24,758 | | | ||
Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF | 16,206 | | | ||
TOTAL EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS | | | |||
| | | | | |
Leuthold Core ETF
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 31 |
| Shares | | Value | | |
| |||||
| |||||
Fidelity Institutional Money Market Funds - Government Portfolio - Class I, 5.22% (b) | 10,948,656 | | $10,948,656 | | |
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS | | | |||
| | | | | |
TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 100.0% | | $85,953,426 | | ||
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets | | (34,181 | ) | ||
TOTAL NET ASSETS - 100.0% | | $85,919,245 | |
Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by U.S. Bank Global Fund Services.
(a)Non-income producing security.
(b)The rate shown represents the 7-day effective yield as of March 31, 2024.
(c)Represents less than 0.05% of net assets.
32 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | |
ASSETS: | | | | |
Investments, at cost | $389,037,012 | | $17,821,773 | |
Investments, at fair value | 563,362,316 | | 21,767,871 | |
Cash | 50,806 | | 116,963 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 407,543 | | 9,000 | |
Receivable for investments sold | — | | 1,010,882 | |
Collateral at broker for securities sold short | 72,603,190 | | 3,059,569 | |
Tri-party collateral held at custodian | 358,000 | | 16,000 | |
Interest receivable | 655,137 | | 27,850 | |
Dividends receivable | 189,165 | | 67,261 | |
Other assets | 353,123 | | 41,128 | |
Total Assets | 637,979,280 | | 26,116,524 | |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES: | | | | |
Securities sold short, at fair value | 67,017,425 | | 2,733,587 | |
Payable for investments purchased | 1,031,787 | | 134,816 | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 139,744 | | — | |
Payable to Adviser | 428,201 | | 18,529 | |
Payable to Directors | 35,795 | | 1,565 | |
Payable for Audit Fees | 26,250 | | 11,500 | |
Dividends payable on securities sold short | 33,996 | | 708 | |
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees payable | — | | 770 | |
Shareholder servicing fees payable | 38,213 | | — | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 328,395 | | 41,211 | |
Total Liabilities | 69,079,806 | | 2,942,686 | |
NET ASSETS | $568,899,474 | | $23,173,838 | |
| | | | |
Leuthold Funds
Statements of Assets and Liabilities (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 33 |
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | |
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF: | | | | |
Capital stock | $384,673,677 | | $19,208,820 | |
Total distributable earnings | 184,225,797 | | 3,965,018 | |
Total Net Assets | $568,899,474 | | $23,173,838 | |
| | | | |
Retail Class Shares | | | | |
Net assets | $258,273,270 | | $3,678,789 | |
Shares outstanding (1,000,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value authorized) | 11,489,730 | | 382,983 | |
Net Asset Value, Redemption Price, and Offering Price Per Share | $22.48 | * | $9.61 | * |
Institutional Class Shares | | | | |
Net assets | 310,626,204 | | 19,495,049 | |
Shares outstanding (1,000,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value authorized) | 13,740,466 | | 1,991,856 | |
Net Asset Value, Redemption Price, and Offering Price Per Share | $22.61 | * | $9.79 | * |
*Redemption price may differ from NAV if redemption fee is applied.
Leuthold Funds
Statements of Assets and Liabilities (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
34 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Leuthold | | Leuthold Grizzly | | Leuthold |
ASSETS: | | | | | |
Investments, at cost | $12,277,665 | | $66,909,568 | | $75,195,495 |
Investments, at fair value | 19,299,643 | | 66,909,568 | | 85,953,426 |
Cash | 2,735 | | — | | — |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 6,218 | | 58,015 | | — |
Receivable for investments sold | — | | 254,820 | | — |
Collateral at broker for securities sold short | — | | 67,387,653 | | — |
Tri-party collateral held at custodian | — | | 390,000 | | — |
Interest receivable | 1,115 | | 5,137 | | 47,676 |
Dividends receivable | 7,630 | | 1,560 | | 5,270 |
Other assets | 10,920 | | 314,969 | | — |
Total Assets | 19,328,261 | | 135,321,722 | | 86,006,372 |
| | | | | |
LIABILITIES: | | | | | |
Securities sold short, at fair value | — | | 66,540,438 | | — |
Payable for investments purchased | — | | 1,006,430 | | — |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 15,000 | | 134,178 | | — |
Payable to Adviser | 12,115 | | 76,039 | | 29,367 |
Payable to Custodian | 1,715 | | 1,553 | | 1,495 |
Payable to Directors | 1,196 | | 4,955 | | 5,239 |
Payable for Audit Fees | 8,700 | | 11,600 | | 8,700 |
Dividends payable on securities sold short | — | | 42,147 | | — |
Shareholder servicing fees payable | 2,907 | | 6,513 | | — |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 17,979 | | 82,179 | | 42,326 |
Total Liabilities | 59,612 | | 67,906,032 | | 87,127 |
NET ASSETS | $19,268,649 | | $67,415,690 | | $85,919,245 |
| | | | | |
Leuthold Funds
Statements of Assets and Liabilities (continued)
March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 35 |
| Leuthold | | Leuthold Grizzly | | Leuthold |
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF: | | | | | |
Capital stock | $12,011,551 | | $443,788,666 | | $74,762,606 |
Total distributable earnings | 7,257,098 | | (376,372,976 | ) | 11,156,639 |
Total Net Assets | $19,268,649 | | $67,415,690 | | $85,919,245 |
| | | | | |
Retail Class Shares | | | | | |
Net assets | $19,268,649 | | $67,415,690 | | $85,919,245 |
Shares outstanding | 499,877 | | 10,713,560 | | 2,550,000 |
Net Asset Value, Redemption Price, and Offering Price Per Share | $38.55 | * | $6.29 | | $33.69 |
*Redemption price may differ from NAV if redemption fee is applied.
36 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | |
INVESTMENT INCOME: | | | | |
Dividend income (net of foreign taxes withheld of $2,834 and $10,216, respectively) | $7,083,113 | | $262,024 | |
Interest income | 559,873 | | 142,986 | |
Total investment income | 7,642,986 | | 405,010 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES: | | | | |
Investment advisory fees (Note 3) | 2,382,823 | | 108,954 | |
Administration fees | 139,359 | | 14,098 | |
Transfer agent fees (Note 5) | 189,180 | | 20,656 | |
Legal fees | 19,487 | | 2,490 | |
Audit fees | 20,750 | | 13,500 | |
Fund accounting fees | 51,965 | | 6,876 | |
Custody fees | 24,125 | | 7,386 | |
Shareholder servicing fees - Retail Class (Note 5) | 115,538 | | — | |
Registration fees | 27,187 | | 18,448 | |
Report to shareholders | 36,036 | | 2,099 | |
Directors’ fees | 74,667 | | 1,869 | |
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees - Retail Class (Note 4) | — | | 4,541 | |
Other | 70,138 | | 11,615 | |
Total expenses before dividends and interest on securities sold short | 3,151,255 | | 212,532 | |
Dividends on securities sold short | 509,150 | | 33,291 | |
Total expenses | 3,660,405 | | 245,823 | |
NET INVESTMENT INCOME | $3,982,581 | | $159,187 | |
| | | | |
Leuthold Funds
Statements of Operations (continued)
For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 37 |
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | |
Investments | $15,585,444 | | $773,730 | |
Investment companies | (5,133 | ) | (6,710 | ) |
Securities sold short | (2,493,240 | ) | (234,960 | ) |
Foreign currency and foreign currency translation | (447 | ) | 505 | |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period on: | | | | |
Investments | 66,175,326 | | 1,973,223 | |
Investment companies | 1,870,767 | | 73,548 | |
Securities sold short | (8,947,448 | ) | (329,899 | ) |
Foreign currency and foreign currency translation | 272,366 | | 86,676 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments, investment companies, securities sold short, and foreign currency and foreign currency translation | 72,457,635 | | 2,336,113 | |
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS | $76,440,216 | | $2,495,300 | |
Leuthold Funds
Statements of Operations (continued)
For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
38 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Leuthold Select Industries Fund | | Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund | | Leuthold Core ETF | |
INVESTMENT INCOME: | | | | | | |
Dividend income | $102,474 | | $1,761,799 | | $938,976 | |
Interest income | — | | 2,672,425 | | — | |
Total investment income | 102,474 | | 4,434,224 | | 938,976 | |
| | | | | | |
EXPENSES: | | | | | | |
Investment advisory fees (Note 3) | 83,184 | | 547,729 | | 187,327 | |
Administration fees | 10,832 | | 29,670 | | 21,161 | |
Transfer agent fees (Note 5) | 8,598 | | 39,061 | | 15,226 | |
Legal fees | 888 | | 3,916 | | 4,092 | |
Audit fees | 6,600 | | 13,800 | | 12,100 | |
Fund accounting fees | 2,933 | | 13,648 | | 5,465 | |
Custody fees | 3,107 | | 3,185 | | 2,911 | |
Shareholder servicing fees - Retail Class (Note 5) | 7,953 | | 26,957 | | — | |
Registration fees | 11,574 | | 21,132 | | — | |
Report to shareholders | 2,200 | | 5,083 | | 4,864 | |
Directors’ fees | 2,448 | | 11,376 | | 10,751 | |
Other | 2,517 | | 16,588 | | 12,352 | |
Total expenses before dividends and interest on securities sold short and reimbursement from Adviser | 142,834 | | 732,145 | | 276,249 | |
Dividends on securities sold short | — | | 548,347 | | — | |
Reimbursement from Adviser (Note 3) | (16,940 | ) | — | | (27,297 | ) |
Total expenses | 125,894 | | 1,280,492 | | 248,952 | |
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS) | $(23,420 | ) | $3,153,732 | | $690,024 | |
| | | | | | |
Leuthold Funds
Statements of Operations (continued)
For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 39 |
| Leuthold Select Industries Fund | | Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund | | Leuthold Core ETF | |
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED | | | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) on: | | | | | | |
Investments | $525,945 | | $— | | $— | |
Investment companies | — | | — | | 1,322,783 | |
Securities sold short | — | | (600,764 | ) | — | |
Foreign currency and foreign currency translation | — | | — | | — | |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period on: | | | | | | |
Investments | 3,230,676 | | — | | — | |
Investment companies | — | | — | | 7,137,100 | |
Securities sold short | — | | (11,484,247 | ) | — | |
Foreign currency and foreign currency translation | — | | — | | — | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, investment companies, securities sold short, foreign currency and foreign currency translation | 3,756,621 | | (12,085,011 | ) | 8,459,883 | |
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS | $3,733,201 | | $(8,931,279 | ) | $9,149,907 | |
| | | | | | |
40 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Six-Months Ended March 31, 2024 | | Year Ended | |
| (Unaudited) | | | |
OPERATIONS: | | | | |
Net investment income | $3,982,581 | | $8,108,171 | |
Net realized gain on investments, investment companies, securities sold short, and | 13,086,624 | | 26,967,363 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments, investment companies, securities | 59,371,011 | | 17,917,833 | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | 76,440,216 | | 52,993,367 | |
| | | | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: | | | | |
Distributions - Retail Class | (12,355,584 | ) | (19,033,267 | ) |
Distributions - Institutional Class | (13,916,364 | ) | (20,902,265 | ) |
Total distributions | (26,271,948 | ) | (39,935,532 | ) |
| | | | |
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS: | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold - Retail Class | 16,321,464 | | 27,076,389 | |
Proceeds from shares sold - Institutional Class | 53,617,743 | | 32,116,861 | |
Proceeds from shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends - Retail Class | 11,841,319 | | 18,425,425 | |
Proceeds from shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends - Institutional Class | 12,666,067 | | 18,317,068 | |
Cost of shares redeemed - Retail Class* | (32,447,677 | ) | (59,528,456 | ) |
Cost of shares redeemed - Institutional Class** | (35,306,831 | ) | (63,944,117 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions | 26,692,085 | | (27,536,830 | ) |
| | | | |
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: | 76,860,353 | | (14,478,995 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | |
Beginning of period | 492,039,121 | | 506,518,116 | |
End of period | $568,899,474 | | $492,039,121 | |
| | | | |
CHANGES IN SHARES OUTSTANDING: | | | | |
Shares sold - Retail Class | 766,665 | | 1,317,314 | |
Shares sold - Institutional Class | 2,556,911 | | 1,565,857 | |
Shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends - Retail Class | 576,948 | | 917,900 | |
Shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends - Institutional Class | 613,352 | | 907,787 | |
Shares redeemed - Retail Class | (1,546,729 | ) | (2,911,374 | ) |
Shares redeemed - Institutional Class | (1,665,339 | ) | (3,100,906 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in shares outstanding | 1,301,808 | | (1,303,422 | ) |
| | | | |
*Net of redemption fees of (Retail Class): | $210 | | $354 | |
**Net of redemption fees of (Institutional Class): | $243 | | $387 | |
| | | | |
Leuthold Global Fund
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 41 |
| Six-Months Ended March 31, 2024 | | Year Ended | |
| (Unaudited) | | | |
OPERATIONS: | | | | |
Net investment income | $159,187 | | $528,505 | |
Net realized income on investments, investment companies, securities sold short, and foreign currency and foreign currency translation | 532,565 | | 124,017 | |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, investment companies, securities sold short, and foreign currency and foreign currency translation | 1,803,548 | | 1,582,751 | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | 2,495,300 | | 2,235,273 | |
| | | | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: | | | | |
Distributions - Retail Class | (88,516 | ) | (226,835 | ) |
Distributions - Institutional Class | (494,163 | ) | (985,871 | ) |
Total distributions | (582,679 | ) | (1,212,706 | ) |
| | | | |
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS: | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold - Retail Class | 80,805 | | 212,453 | |
Proceeds from shares sold - Institutional Class | 73,576 | | 542,561 | |
Proceeds from shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends - Retail Class | 83,467 | | 217,167 | |
Proceeds from shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends - Institutional Class | 441,331 | | 960,567 | |
Cost of shares redeemed - Retail Class | (599,334 | ) | (1,379,480 | ) |
Cost of shares redeemed - Institutional Class* | (3,118,933 | ) | (2,025,628 | ) |
Net decrease in net assets from capital share transactions | (3,039,088 | ) | (1,472,360 | ) |
| | | | |
TOTAL DECREASE IN NET ASSETS: | (1,126,467 | ) | (449,793 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | |
Beginning of period | 24,300,305 | | 24,750,098 | |
End of period | $23,173,838 | | $24,300,305 | |
| | | | |
CHANGES IN SHARES OUTSTANDING: | | | | |
Shares sold - Retail Class | 9,028 | | 23,867 | |
Shares sold - Institutional Class | 7,770 | | 59,976 | |
Shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends - Retail Class | 9,092 | | 24,595 | |
Shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends - Institutional Class | 47,201 | | 107,009 | |
Shares redeemed - Retail Class | (66,807 | ) | (155,749 | ) |
Shares redeemed - Institutional Class | (327,899 | ) | (224,423 | ) |
Net decrease in shares outstanding | (321,615 | ) | (164,725 | ) |
| | | | |
*Net of redemption fees of (Institutional Class): | $1 | | $— | |
| | | | |
Leuthold Select Industries Fund
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
42 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Six-Months Ended March 31, 2024 | | Year Ended | |
| (Unaudited) | | | |
OPERATIONS: | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) | $(23,420 | ) | $44,313 | |
Net realized gain on investments | 525,945 | | 889,693 | |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | 3,230,676 | | 1,494,894 | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | 3,733,201 | | 2,428,900 | |
| | | | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: | | | | |
Distributions - Retail Class | (601,973 | ) | (192,980 | ) |
Total distributions | (601,973 | ) | (192,980 | ) |
| | | | |
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS: | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | 3,903,839 | | 6,619,271 | |
Proceeds from shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends | 592,596 | | 191,147 | |
Cost of shares redeemed | (1,970,327 | ) | (7,399,847 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from capital share transactions | 2,526,108 | | (589,429 | ) |
| | | | |
TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS: | 5,657,336 | | 1,646,491 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | |
Beginning of period | 13,611,313 | | 11,964,822 | |
End of period | $19,268,649 | | $13,611,313 | |
| | | | |
CHANGES IN SHARES OUTSTANDING: | | | | |
Shares sold | 113,881 | | 207,970 | |
Shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends | 18,257 | | 6,372 | |
Shares redeemed | (55,610 | ) | (239,270 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in shares outstanding | 76,528 | | (24,928 | ) |
| | | | |
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 43 |
| Six-Months Ended March 31, 2024 | | Year Ended | |
| (Unaudited) | | | |
OPERATIONS: | | | | |
Net investment income | $3,153,732 | | $7,234,759 | |
Net realized loss on securities sold short and | (600,764 | ) | (17,466,941 | ) |
Net unrealized depreciation on securities sold short and | (11,484,247 | ) | (25,412,544 | ) |
Net decrease in net assets from operations | (8,931,279 | ) | (35,644,726 | ) |
| | | | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: | | | | |
Distributions - Retail | (3,648,272 | ) | (5,100,117 | ) |
Total distributions | (3,648,272 | ) | (5,100,117 | ) |
| | | | |
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS: | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | 21,443,090 | | 189,789,080 | |
Proceeds from shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends | 3,051,298 | | 4,292,209 | |
Cost of shares redeemed | (54,829,416 | ) | (240,389,854 | ) |
Net decrease in net assets from capital share transactions | (30,335,028 | ) | (46,308,565 | ) |
| | | | |
TOTAL DECREASE IN NET ASSETS: | (42,914,579 | ) | (87,053,408 | ) |
NET ASSETS | | | | |
Beginning of period | 110,330,269 | | 197,383,677 | |
End of period | $67,415,690 | | $110,330,269 | |
| | | | |
CHANGES IN SHARES OUTSTANDING: | | | | |
Shares sold | 3,044,162 | | 22,993,951 | |
Shares issued to holders in reinvestment of dividends | 468,640 | | 587,566 | |
Shares redeemed | (7,719,555 | ) | (30,009,894 | ) |
Net decrease in shares outstanding | (4,206,753 | ) | (6,428,377 | ) |
Leuthold Core ETF
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
44 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Six-Months Ended March 31, 2024 | | Year Ended | |
| (Unaudited) | | | |
OPERATIONS: | | | | |
Net investment income | $690,024 | | $1,059,209 | |
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | 1,322,783 | | (614,019 | ) |
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | 7,137,100 | | 5,141,202 | |
Net increase in net assets from operations | 9,149,907 | | 5,586,392 | |
| | | | |
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: | | | | |
Distributions - Retail | (1,180,984 | ) | (438,080 | ) |
Total distributions | (1,180,984 | ) | (438,080 | ) |
| | | | |
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS: | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | 16,882,113 | | 28,676,585 | |
Cost of shares redeemed | (5,590,305 | ) | (2,907,470 | ) |
Net increase in net assets from capital share transactions | 11,291,808 | | 25,769,115 | |
| | | | |
TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS: | 19,260,731 | | 30,917,427 | |
NET ASSETS | | | | |
Beginning of period | 66,658,514 | | 35,741,087 | |
End of period | $85,919,245 | | $66,658,514 | |
| | | | |
CHANGES IN SHARES OUTSTANDING: | | | | |
Shares sold | 525,000 | | 1,000,000 | |
Shares redeemed | (175,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) |
Net increase in shares outstanding | 350,000 | | 900,000 | |
| | | | |
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 45 |
1. ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Leuthold Funds, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated on August 30, 1995, as a Maryland Corporation and is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). In addition, the Funds are considered investment companies under, and follow the accounting and reporting guidance in, Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946 – Investment Companies. The Leuthold Group, LLC, doing business as Leuthold Weeden Capital Management, is the investment adviser to the Funds (the “Adviser”). The Company consists of five series (each series a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”):
Fund | | Investment Objective | | Inception – | | Inception – Institutional Share Class |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund | | Seeks total return consistent with prudent investment risk over the long-term | | 11/20/1995 | | 1/31/2006 |
Leuthold Global Fund | | Seeks total return consistent with prudent investment risk over the long-term | | 7/1/2008 | | 4/30/2008 |
Leuthold Select Industries Fund | | Capital appreciation | | 6/19/2000 | | n/a |
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund | | Capital appreciation | | 6/19/2000 | | n/a |
Leuthold Core ETF | | Capital appreciation and income | | 1/6/2020 | | n/a |
All classes of shares in a Fund have identical voting, dividend, liquidation, and other rights, and the same terms and conditions, except that certain fees and expenses, including distribution and shareholder servicing fees, may differ among classes. Each class has exclusive voting rights on any matters relating to that class’s servicing or distribution arrangements.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds.
a)Investment Valuation – The Funds value their investments at fair value. Securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc., referred to as “NASDAQ”) are valued at the last sale price on the day the valuation is made. Securities that are traded on NASDAQ under one of its three listing tiers, NASDAQ Global Market, NASDAQ Global Select Market, and NASDAQ Capital Market, are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. Price information on listed stocks is taken from the exchange where the security is primarily traded. Securities, including securities sold short, which are listed on an exchange, but which are not traded on the valuation date are generally valued at the mean between the bid and the asked prices. Unlisted securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the latest quoted bid price or, if unavailable, at prices provided by an independent pricing service. Securities sold short which are not listed on an exchange but for which market quotations are readily available are generally valued at the average of the current bid and asked prices. Debt securities are valued at bid prices provided by an independent pricing service that may use a matrix pricing method or other analytical pricing model. Shares of open-end investment companies (other than shares of an exchange-traded fund traded on domestic securities exchanges or on NASDAQ) are valued at one of the following prices as determined by the Adviser: (a) the net asset value announced by such open-end investment company following the close of business on
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46 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
the business day a Fund’s net asset value is to be calculated; (b) the net asset value announced by such open-end investment company following the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the day a Fund’s net asset value is to be calculated; or (c) a value determined by the Adviser by adding to, or subtracting from, the net asset value announced by such open-end investment company following the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the day a Fund’s net asset value is to be calculated, an amount equal to the Adviser’s estimate of the effect of changes in the market prices for the types of securities held by such investment company. Other assets, including securities for which no quotations are readily available, are valued at fair value as determined by the valuation designee pursuant to the fair value methodologies established and applied by the Adviser.
Under Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act, a fair value will be determined for securities for which quotations are not readily available by the Valuation Designee (as defined in Rule 2a-5) in accordance with the fair value methodologies established and applied by the Adviser. When a security is “fair valued,” consideration is given to the facts and circumstances relevant to the particular situation, including a review of various factors set forth in the Adviser’s fair value methodologies. Fair value pricing is an inherently subjective process, and no single standard exists for determining fair value. Different funds could reasonably arrive at different values for the same security. The use of fair value pricing by a fund may cause the NAV of its shares to differ significantly from the NAV that would be calculated without regard to such considerations
The Funds may invest in foreign securities. Foreign securities may be priced at the closing price reported on the foreign exchange on which they are principally traded. Trading in foreign securities may be completed at times that vary from the closing of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”). The Adviser, as the Valuation Designee, uses its independent pricing provider’s proprietary fair value pricing model to assist in determining current valuation for foreign securities traded in markets that close prior to the NYSE. Foreign securities quoted in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Occasionally, events that affect these values and exchange rates may occur between the times at which they are determined and the closing of the NYSE. If these events materially affect the value of portfolio securities, then these securities may be valued as determined by the Valuation Designee. Some of the factors which may be considered by the Valuation Designee and the Funds’ Fair Value Pricing Committee in determining fair value are fundamental analytical data relating to the investment, the nature and duration of any restrictions on disposition, trading in similar securities of the same issuer or comparable companies, information from broker-dealers, and an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold. The use of fair value pricing by a Fund may cause the net asset value of its shares to differ significantly from the net asset value that would be calculated without regard to such considerations.
b)Fair Valuation Measurements – The Funds have adopted fair valuation accounting standards, which establish a definition of fair value and set out a hierarchy for measuring fair value. These standards require additional disclosures about the various inputs and valuation techniques used to develop the measurements of fair value and a discussion of changes in valuation techniques and related inputs during the period. These inputs are summarized in the following three levels:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
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Level 2 - Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (including the Funds’ own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Funds’ investments and securities sold short as of March 31, 2024:
Leuthold Core Investment Fund | | ||||||||||
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | | |||
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks | $395,078,819 | | | $— | | $0 | (a)(b) | | $395,078,819 | | |
Exchange Traded Funds | 55,355,123 | | | 3,484,242 | | — | | | 58,839,365 | | |
U.S. Treasury Obligations | — | | | 10,036,062 | | — | | | 10,036,062 | | |
Foreign Government Note/Bond | — | | | 9,341,737 | | — | | | | | |
Corporate Bonds | — | | | 4,876,047 | | — | | | 4,876,047 | | |
Money Market Funds | 74,206,205 | | | — | | — | | | 74,206,205 | | |
U.S. Treasury Bills | — | | | 10,984,081 | | — | | | 10,984,081 | | |
Total Assets | $524,640,147 | | | $38,722,169 | | $0 | (a)(b) | | $563,362,316 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks | $(50,901,155 | ) | | $— | | $— | | | $(50,901,155 | ) | |
Exchange Traded Funds | (15,753,054 | ) | | — | | — | | | (15,753,054 | ) | |
Real Estate Investment Trusts | (363,216 | ) | | — | | — | | | (363,216 | ) | |
Total Liabilities | $(67,017,42 | ) | | $— | | $— | | | $(67,017,425 | ) | |
(a)Amount is less than $0.50.
(b)Management has determined transfers into/out of level 3 and the value of level 3 investments at year end to be immaterial to the Fund.
Leuthold Global Fund | ||||||||||
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | |||
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks | | | | $0 | (a)(b) | | | |||
Exchange Traded Funds | | | | | | | ||||
Corporate Bonds | | | | | | | ||||
U.S. Treasury Obligations | | | | | | | ||||
Foreign Government Note/Bond | | | | | | | ||||
Preferred Stocks | | | | | | | ||||
Money Market Funds | | | | | | | ||||
U.S. Treasury Bills | | | | | | | ||||
Total Assets | | | | $0 | (a)(b) | | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |
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48 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
Leuthold Global Fund | ||||||||||
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | |||
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Exchange Traded Funds | ) | | $— | | $— | | | ) | ||
Common Stocks | ) | | — | | — | | | ) | ||
Real Estate Investment Trusts | ) | | — | | — | | | ) | ||
Total Liabilities | ) | | $— | | $— | | | ) |
(a)Amount is less than $0.50.
(b)Management has determined transfers into/out of level 3 and the value of level 3 investments at year end to be immaterial to the Fund.
Leuthold Select Industries Fund | |||||||
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Assets: | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks | $19,072,998 | | $— | | $— | | $19,072,998 |
Money Market Funds | 226,645 | | — | | — | | 226,645 |
Total Assets | $19,299,643 | | $— | | $— | | $19,299,643 |
The Fund did not invest in any Level 3 securities during the period.
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund | |||||||||
| Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Money Market Funds | $54,926,935 | | | $— | | $— | | $54,926,935 | |
U.S. Treasury Bills | — | | | 11,982,633 | | — | | 11,982,633 | |
Total Assets | $54,926,935 | | | $11,982,633 | | $— | | $66,909,568 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks | $(50,554,383 | ) | | $— | | $— | | $(50,554,383 | ) |
Exchange Traded Funds | (15,625,052 | ) | | — | | — | | (15,625,052 | ) |
Real Estate Investment Trusts | (361,003 | ) | | — | | — | | (361,003 | ) |
Total Liabilities | $(66,540,438 | ) | | $— | | $— | | $(66,540,438 | ) |
The Fund did not invest in any Level 3 securities during the period.
Leuthold Core ETF | |||||||
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Assets: | | | | | | | |
Exchange Traded Funds | $75,004,770 | | $— | | $— | | $75,004,770 |
Money Market Funds | 10,948,656 | | — | | — | | 10,948,656 |
Total Assets | $85,953,426 | | $— | | $— | | $85,953,426 |
The Fund did not invest in any Level 3 securities during the period.
Refer to the Schedule of Investments and Schedule of Securities Sold Short for industry classifications.
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Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 49 |
For further information regarding security characteristics, see the Schedules of Investments and Schedules of Securities Sold Short.
c)Federal Income Taxes – Provision for federal income taxes or excise taxes has not been made since the Funds have elected to be taxed as “regulated investment companies” and intend to distribute substantially all taxable income to shareholders and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. Distributions from net realized gains for book purposes may include short-term capital gains, which are included as ordinary income to shareholders for tax purposes. The Funds also designate as distributions of long-term gains, to the extent necessary to fully distribute such capital gains, earnings and profits distributed to shareholders on the redemption of shares.
The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 was as follows:
Year Ended September 30, 2023 | |||||||||
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary Income | $4,758,362 | | $283,368 | | $44,274 | | $5,100,117 | | $438,080 |
Long Term Capital Gain* | 35,177,170 | | 929,338 | | 148,706 | | — | | — |
Total Distributions Paid | $39,935,532 | | $1,212,706 | | $192,980 | | $5,100,117 | | $438,080 |
Year Ended September 30, 2022 | |||||||||
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary Income | $— | | $313,965 | | $72,860 | | $— | | $37,005 |
Long Term Capital Gain* | 29,377,454 | | 376,426 | | 941,270 | | — | | — |
Total Distributions Paid | $29,377,454 | | $690,391 | | $1,014,130 | | $— | | $37,005 |
*The funds designate these distributions as long-term capital gain dividends per IRC Sec. 852(b)(3)(C) in the 20-percent group (which may be taxed at a 20-percent rate, a 15-percent rate or 0-percent rate, depending on the shareholder’s taxable income).
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50 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
At September 30, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | |||
Undistributed Ordinary Income | | $1,268,761 | | $189,380 | | | $— | | $1,640,465 | | | $745,919 | |
Undistributed long-term gains | | 21,944,620 | | — | | | 400,888 | | — | | | — | |
Distributable earnings | | 23,213,381 | | 189,380 | | | 400,888 | | 1,640,465 | | | 745,919 | |
Capital loss carryover and | | — | | (35,796 | ) | | — | | (372,483,594 | ) | | (733,430 | ) |
Other accumulated gains (losses) | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | — | |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | | 110,844,149 | | 1,898,813 | | | 3,724,982 | | 7,049,704 | | | 3,175,227 | |
Total accumulated earnings (deficit) | | $134,057,530 | | $2,052,397 | | | $4,125,870 | | $(363,793,425 | ) | | $3,187,716 | |
Net investment income and realized gains and losses for federal income tax purposes may differ from that reported on the financial statements because of permanent book-to-tax differences. U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”) requires that permanent differences between financial reporting and tax reporting be reclassified between various components of net assets. These differences are primarily due to partnership adjustments, securities sold short, earnings and profits distributed to shareholders on the redemption of shares, net operating losses, realized gain on redemptions in kind, and expiration of capital losses.
Additionally, U.S. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets relating to permanent differences be reclassified between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. For the year ended September 30, 2023, the following table shows the reclassifications made:
| Distributable Earnings | | Paid In |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund | $(5,253,136) | | $5,253,136 |
Leuthold Global Fund | 71 | | (71) |
Leuthold Select Industries Fund | (166,885) | | 166,885 |
Grizzly Short Fund | — | | — |
Leuthold Core ETF | (331,190) | | 331,190 |
Under current law, the Funds may carry forward net capital losses indefinitely to use to offset capital gains realized in future years. Capital losses realized will carry forward retaining their classification as long-term or short-term losses.
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold |
Unlimited Short-Term | $— | | $(35,796) | | $— | | $(372,483,594) | | $(461,562) |
Unlimited Long-Term | — | | — | | — | | — | | (271,868) |
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Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 51 |
The Funds did not have any late-year losses incurred during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023 as arising on the first day of the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024. The Funds also did not have any post-October losses.
As of March 31, 2024, the Funds had no tax positions that did not meet the “more likely-than-not” threshold of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Generally, tax authorities can examine all the tax returns filed for the last three years. The Funds recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense in the Statements of Operations. During the year ended September 30, 2024, the Funds did not incur any interest or penalties.
d)Distributions to Shareholders – Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared and paid quarterly for the Leuthold Core Investment Fund, Leuthold Global Fund, Leuthold Select Industries Fund, and Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund, and are declared and paid annually for the Leuthold Core ETF. Distributions of net realized capital gains, if any, are declared and paid at least annually.
e)Use of Estimates – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
f)Securities Sold Short – For financial statement purposes, an amount equal to the required amount of collateral to be segregated for securities sold short is included in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as an asset. The amount of the securities sold short, shown as a liability, is subsequently marked-to-market to reflect the current value of the securities sold short. Subsequent fluctuations in the market prices of securities sold short may require purchasing the securities at prices which could differ from the amount reflected in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. The Funds are liable for any dividends or interest payable on securities sold short. The Funds will suffer a loss if they sell a security short and the value of the security rises rather than falls; additionally, the Funds may be subject to expenses such as costs of borrowing and margin account maintenance. Since there is no maximum attainable price for a stock, short selling could result in unlimited loss. As collateral for their securities sold short, the Funds are required under the 1940 Act to maintain segregated assets consisting of cash, cash equivalents, or liquid securities. These segregated assets are valued consistent with Note 1a. The amount of segregated assets is required to be adjusted daily to reflect changes in the fair value of the securities sold short. The Leuthold Core Investment Fund, Leuthold Global Fund, and Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund’s collateral at broker for securities sold short is with one major international security dealer.
With regard to the cash collateral that is posted with counterparties, the Funds have established a collateral account for each respective counterparty with its custodian (the “Account”) and have entered into a tri-party agreement with the custodian and the respective counterparty regarding the transfer of assets to and from the Account.
The Adviser reviews each Account on a daily basis to ensure that the Account does not maintain a material amount of cash collateral in excess of what is required by the applicable counterparty (the amount of collateral required by such counterparty is subject to change and generally not known until the next business day, which necessitates the maintenance of a minimum amount of excess cash collateral). In the event that the excess cash
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52 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
collateral in an Account is equal to or in excess of the greater of the following: $250,000 or 3% of the total assets of the applicable Fund calculated at each month end; then the applicable Fund, pursuant to the tri-party agreement, will instruct the custodian to sweep such excess cash collateral into the Fund’s interest bearing account with the custodian. The amount of collateral held related to this tri-party agreement is included in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as an asset.
g)Other – Investment and shareholder transactions are recorded on the trade date. The Funds determine the gain or loss realized from the investment transactions by comparing the cost of the security lot sold with the net sales proceeds. The Funds utilize an identified lot approach to transactions. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date or as soon as information is available to the Funds, and interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. Discounts and premiums on bonds are amortized using the yield to maturity method over the life of the respective bond. For financial reporting purposes, the Funds isolate changes in the exchange rate of investment securities from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities for realized gains and losses.
h)Foreign Taxes – To the extent certain Funds invest in foreign securities, they may be subject to foreign withholding taxes with respect to dividends or interest the Funds received from sources in foreign countries. Since certain Funds may invest in the securities of a foreign issuer, it can elect to “pass-through” foreign taxes paid by the Funds to its shareholders who, subject to certain limitations, can elect to credit such taxes against their own U.S. federal income tax liability or claim them as a credit. No assurance can be provided that the Funds can or will make such an election.
i)Expenses – Expenses that directly relate to one of the Funds are charged directly to that Fund. Other operating expenses of the Funds, such as Directors fees and expenses, insurance expense, and legal fees are allocated between the Funds based on the relative net asset value of the individual Funds.
j)Counterparty Risk – Counterparty risk may arise as the result of the failure of a counterparty to a securities contract to comply with the terms of the contract. Potential counterparty risk is measured by the creditworthiness of the counterparty and additional risk may arise from unanticipated events affecting the value of the underlying security.
k)Managed Futures Strategy/Commodities Risk (Leuthold Core ETF only) - The Fund may invest in underlying investments that principally invest in the commodities markets through investment in managed futures programs. Such investments may subject an underlying investment to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities. Commodities are real assets such as oil, agriculture, livestock, industrial metals, and precious metals such as gold or silver. Prices of commodities and related contracts may fluctuate significantly over short periods for a variety of reasons, including weather and natural disasters; pandemics and other global health emergencies; governmental, agricultural, trade, fiscal, monetary and exchange control programs and policies; acts of terrorism, tariffs and U.S. and international economic, political, military and regulatory developments. The demand and supply of these commodities may also fluctuate widely based on such factors as interest rates, investors’ expectations with respect to the rate of inflation, currency exchange rates, the production and cost levels of the
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Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 53 |
producers and/or forward selling by such producers, global or regional political, economic, or financial events, purchases and sales by central banks, and trading activities by hedge funds and other commodity funds. Commodity underlying investments may use derivatives, such as futures, options, and swaps, which expose them to further risks, including counterparty risk (i.e., the risk that the institution on the other side of the trade will default).
l)Shares May Trade at Prices Other Than NAV (Leuthold Core ETF only) - As with all exchange traded funds (“ETFs”), shares may be bought and sold in the secondary market at market prices. Although it is expected that the market price of shares will approximate the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”), there may be times when the market price of shares is more than the NAV intra-day (premium) or less than the NAV intra-day (discount) due to supply and demand of shares or during periods of market volatility. This risk is heightened in times of market volatility, periods of steep market declines, and periods when there is limited trading activity for shares in the secondary market, in which case such premiums or discounts may be significant.
m)Authorized Participants, Market Makers and Liquidity Providers Concentration Risk (Leuthold Core ETF only) - The Fund has a limited number of financial institutions that may act as authorized participants (“APs”). In addition, there may be a limited number of market makers and/or liquidity providers in the marketplace. To the extent either of the following events occur, shares may trade at a material discount to NAV and possibly face delisting: (i) APs exit the business or otherwise become unable to process creation and/or redemption orders and no other APs step forward to perform these services, or (ii) market makers and/or liquidity providers exit the business or significantly reduce their business activities and no other entities step forward to perform their functions.
n) Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act - On October 28, 2020, the SEC adopted new regulations governing the use of derivatives by registered investment companies as Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act (“Rule 18f-4”). Rule 18f-4 imposes limits on the amount of derivatives a fund can enter into, eliminates the asset segregation and cover framework arising from prior SEC guidance for covering derivatives and certain financial instruments currently used by funds to comply with Section 18 of the 1940 Act and treats derivatives as senior securities. Under Rule 18f-4 a fund’s derivatives exposure is limited through a value-at-risk test. Funds whose use of derivatives is more than a limited specified exposure amount are required to establish and maintain a comprehensive derivatives risk management program, subject to oversight by a fund’s board of trustees, and appoint a derivatives risk manager. The Leuthold Core Investment Fund, Leuthold Global Fund, and Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund have implemented a derivatives risk management program and comply with Rule 18f-4.
o) Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements - In October 2022, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) adopted a final rule relating to Tailored Shareholder Reports for Mutual Funds and Exchange-Traded Funds; Fee Information in Investment Company Advertisements. The rule and form amendments will, among other things, require the Funds to transmit concise and visually engaging shareholder reports that highlight key information. The amendments will require the funds tag information in a structured data format and that certain more in-depth information be made available online and available for delivery free of charge to investors on request. The amendments became effective January 24, 2023. There is an 18-month transition period after the effective date of the amendment.
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p)Subsequent Events – In preparing these financial statements, the Funds have evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued. This evaluation did not result in any subsequent events that necessitated recognition or disclosure.
2.INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS
Purchases and sales of investment securities, other than short-term investments, U.S. Government securities, and securities sold short, for the six-months ended March 31, 2024 are summarized below.
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold |
Purchases | $75,812,303 | | $3,475,130 | | $4,191,395 | | $11,445,569 |
Sales | 60,352,661 | | 5,109,810 | | 2,402,722 | | 10,269,153 |
Purchases and sales of U.S. Government securities for the six-months ended March 31, 2024 are summarized below.
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold |
Purchases | $— | | $— | | $— | | $— |
Sales | 5,831,006 | | 341,281 | | $— | | $— |
(a)The Leuthold Core ETF’s purchases and sales exclude in-kind transactions. In-kind purchases and sales as of March 31, 2024 were $14,280,159 and $4,788,862, respectively. During the six-months ended March 31, 2024, the Fund realized $1,040,488 in net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions, in which shareholders exchanged Fund shares for securities held by the Fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the Fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated earnings to paid-in capital.
There were no purchases or sales of investment securities in the Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund because this Fund invests only in securities sold short.
At September 30, 2023, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments and securities sold short and cost of investments and cost of securities sold short for tax purposes were as follows:
| Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | |||||
Tax cost of investments | $287,761,646 | | | $17,880,512 | | | $9,931,049 | | | $(14,520,545 | ) | | $63,474,331 | |
Unrealized appreciation | 117,764,941 | | | 3,858,458 | | | 3,992,851 | | | 10,362,513 | | | 5,017,702 | |
Unrealized depreciation | (6,920,793 | ) | | (1,959,645 | ) | | (267,869 | ) | | (3,312,809 | ) | | (1,842,475 | ) |
Net unrealized appreciation | $110,844,148 | | | $1,898,813 | | | $3,724,982 | | | $7,049,704 | | | $3,175,227 | |
The differences between book and tax basis of unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are primarily attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and passive foreign investment company transactions.
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Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 55 |
3.INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER AGREEMENTS
Each of the Funds has entered into an Investment Advisory Agreement (“advisory agreement”) with the Adviser. Pursuant to its advisory agreement with the Funds, the Adviser is entitled to receive a fee, calculated daily as applied to each Fund’s average daily net assets and payable monthly, at annual rates of:
Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold |
0.90% | | 0.90% | | 1.00% | | 1.25% | | 0.50% |
The Adviser has agreed to waive its advisory fee and/or reimburse the Funds’ other expenses, to the extent necessary to ensure that the Funds’ total operating expenses (exclusive of interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, dividends, interest on securities sold short, acquired fund fees and expenses, and extraordinary items) do not exceed the following rates, based on each Fund’s average daily net assets:
Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold | | Leuthold |
1.25% | | 1.85% | | 1.50% | | 2.50% | | 0.65% |
Any waiver or reimbursement is subject to later adjustments to allow the Adviser to recoup amounts previously waived or reimbursed to the extent actual fees and expenses for a fiscal period are less than each Fund’s expense limitation, provided, however, that the recoupment period for the Adviser is limited to three years from the time the expenses were waived or incurred and is limited to the lesser of (1) the expense cap in effect at the time of the waiver, and (2) the expense cap in effect at the time of recapture.
Amounts subject to future recoupment as of March 31, 2024 are as follows:
Leuthold Select Industries Fund | ||
Year of Expiration | | Recoverable Amount |
9/30/2024 | | $24,669 |
9/30/2025 | | 54,459 |
9/30/2026 | | 52,137 |
9/30/2027 | | 17,719 |
Leuthold Core ETF | ||
Year of Expiration | | Recoverable Amount |
9/30/2024 | | $59,214 |
9/30/2025 | | 75,400 |
9/30/2026 | | 48,986 |
9/30/2027 | | 27,297 |
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56 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (“Fund Services”), doing business as U.S. Bank Global Fund Services, serves as transfer agent, administrator, and accounting services agent for the Funds. U.S. Bank, N.A. serves as custodian for the Funds. A director and officers of the Company are also officers of the Adviser.
4.DISTRIBUTION PLAN
The Leuthold Global Fund – Retail Class has adopted a distribution plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, whereby Compass Distributors, LLC, served as distributor through September 14, 2023, and Quasar Distributors, LLC, which serves as distributor effective September 15, 2023. This plan allows the Fund to use up to 0.25% of its average daily net assets to pay sales, distribution, and other fees for the sale of its shares and for services provided to investors. The Fund may pay all or a portion of this fee to any securities dealer, financial institution, or any other person who renders personal service to the Fund’s shareholders, assists in the maintenance of the Fund’s shareholder accounts, or who renders assistance in distributing or promoting the sale of shares of the Fund pursuant to a written agreement approved by the Directors. To the extent such fee is not paid to such persons, the Fund may use the fee for its expenses of distribution of its shares, including, but not limited to, payment by the Fund of the cost of preparing, printing, and distributing Prospectuses and Statements of Additional Information to prospective investors and of implementing and operating the plan.
5.SUB-TRANSFER AGENT AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICING FEE PLANS
The Funds are permitted to pay sub-transfer agent fees for various platform agreement not to exceed 0.15% of the Funds’ average daily net assets. In addition, the Retail Class shares of the Leuthold Core Investment Fund, Leuthold Select Industries Fund, and Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund have adopted a Shareholder Servicing Fee Plan not to exceed 0.15% of these Funds’ Retail Class shares average daily net assets. These fees are used to finance certain activities related to servicing and maintaining shareholder accounts. Sub-transfer agent and shareholder servicing fees incurred by the Funds are disclosed in the Statements of Operations.
6.INDEMNIFICATIONS
The Funds enter into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Funds have not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expect the risk of loss to be remote.
7.ILLIQUID SECURITIES
Each Fund may invest up to 15% of net assets in illiquid investments. An “illiquid investment” is any investment that a fund reasonably expects cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the investment. A fund will take into account relevant market, trading, and investment specific consideration when determining whether an investment is an illiquid investment. The illiquidity status of an investment is generally evaluated monthly. The 15% limitation may include securities whose disposition would be subject to legal restrictions (“restricted securities”). Restricted securities often have a market value lower than the market price of unrestricted securities of the same issuer and are not readily marketable without some time delay. This could result in a fund being unable to realize a favorable price upon disposition of restricted securities and in some cases might make disposition of such securities at the time desired by the fund impossible.
Leuthold Funds
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 57 |
8.LENDING PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
The Funds may lend portfolio securities constituting up to 30% of total assets to unaffiliated broker dealers, banks, or other recognized institutional borrowers of securities, provided that the borrower at all times maintains cash, U.S. government securities or equivalent collateral or provides an irrevocable letter of credit in favor of the Funds equal in value to at least 100% of the value of the securities loaned. During the time portfolio securities are on loan, the borrower pays the lending Fund an amount equivalent to any dividends or interest paid on such securities, and the Fund may receive an agreed-upon amount of interest income from the borrower who delivered equivalent collateral or provided a letter of credit. Loans are subject to termination at the option of the lending Fund or the borrower. The lending Fund may pay reasonable administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan of portfolio securities and may pay a negotiated portion of the interest earned on the cash or equivalent collateral to the borrower or placing broker. The lending Fund does not have the right to vote securities on loan but could terminate the loan and regain the right to vote if that were considered important with respect to the investment.
The primary risk in securities lending is a default by the borrower during a sharp rise in price of the borrowed security resulting in a deficiency in the collateral posted by the borrower. The Funds will seek to minimize this risk by requiring that the value of the securities loaned will be computed each day and additional collateral be furnished each day if required.
As of and during the six-months ended March 31, 2024, the Funds did not engage in securities lending.
58 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| | Six-Months Ended | | Year Ended | | Year Ended | | Year Ended | | Year Ended | | Year Ended | ||||||
| | (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per Share Data(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $20.51 | | | $20.03 | | | $22.91 | | | $19.70 | | | $18.77 | | | $20.50 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)(2) | | 0.15 | | | 0.31 | | | 0.07 | | | 0.07 | | | 0.00 | (3) | | 0.09 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments and securities sold short | | 2.90 | | | 1.79 | | | (1.80 | ) | | 3.17 | | | 1.24 | | | 0.08 | |
Total from investment operations | | 3.05 | | | 2.10 | | | (1.73 | ) | | 3.24 | | | 1.24 | | | 0.17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less distributions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | | (0.17 | ) | | (0.18 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (0.04 | ) | | (0.07 | ) |
From net realized gains | | (0.91 | ) | | (1.44 | ) | | (1.15 | ) | | (0.03 | ) | | (0.27 | ) | | (1.83 | ) |
Total distributions | | (1.08 | ) | | (1.62 | ) | | (1.15 | ) | | (0.03 | ) | | (0.31 | ) | | (1.90 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Redemption fees(3) | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | |
Net asset value, end of period | | $22.48 | | | $20.51 | | | $20.03 | | | $22.91 | | | $19.70 | | | $18.77 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | 15.42 | % | | 10.75 | % | | (8.19 | %) | | 16.44 | % | | 6.72 | % | | 1.21 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Supplemental data and ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (thousands) | | $258,273 | | | $239,838 | | | $247,766 | | | $286,984 | | | $276,018 | | | $316,887 | |
Ratio of expenses to average net assets(4) | | 1.43 | %(7) | | 1.39 | % | | 1.34 | % | | 1.36 | % | | 1.34 | % | | 1.32 | % |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(5) | | 1.46 | %(7) | | 1.53 | % | | 0.33 | % | | (0.31 | %) | | 0.00 | % | | 0.48 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate(6) | | 15.49 | % | | 68.00 | % | | 64.62 | % | | 41.42 | % | | 60.08 | % | | 66.68 | % |
(1)For a share outstanding throughout the period. Rounded to the nearest cent.
(2)Net investment income (loss) per share is calculated based on average shares outstanding.
(3)Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.
(4)The ratio of expenses to average net assets includes dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses. The expense ratios excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses were 1.23% for the six-months ended March 31, 2024, 1.23% for the year ended September 30, 2023, 1.16% for the year ended September 30, 2022, 1.23% for the year ended September 30, 2021, 1.20% for the year ended September 30, 2020, and 1.20% for the year ended September 30, 2019.
(5)The net investment income ratios include dividends and interest on securities sold short and/or other extraordinary expenses.
(6)The portfolio turnover rate excludes purchases and sales of securities sold short.
(7)Annualized.
Leuthold Core Investment Fund - Institutional - LCRIX
Financial Highlights
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 59 |
| | Six-Months Ended | | Year Ended September 30, 2023 | | Year Ended September 30, | | Year Ended | | Year Ended September 30, 2020 | | Year Ended September 30, 2019 | ||||||
| | (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per Share Data(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $20.61 | | | $20.12 | | | $22.98 | | | $19.74 | | | $18.81 | | | $20.53 | |
Income from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)(2) | | 0.16 | | | 0.34 | | | 0.09 | | | (0.05 | ) | | 0.02 | | | 0.11 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments and securities sold short | | 2.92 | | | 1.79 | | | (1.80 | ) | | 3.32 | | | 1.23 | | | 0.09 | |
Total from investment operations | | 3.08 | | | 2.13 | | | (1.71 | ) | | 3.27 | | | 1.25 | | | 0.20 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less distributions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | | (0.17 | ) | | (0.20 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (0.05 | ) | | (0.09 | ) |
From net realized gains | | (0.91 | ) | | (1.44 | ) | | (1.15 | ) | | (0.03 | ) | | (0.27 | ) | | (1.83 | ) |
Total distributions | | (1.08 | ) | | (1.64 | ) | | (1.15 | ) | | (0.03 | ) | | (0.32 | ) | | (1.92 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Redemption fees(3) | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | | | 0.00 | |
Net asset value, end of period | | $22.61 | | | $20.61 | | | $20.12 | | | $22.98 | | | $19.74 | | | $18.81 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | | 15.49 | % | | 10.83 | % | | (8.08 | %) | | 16.56 | % | | 6.76 | % | | 1.33 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Supplemental data and ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (thousands) | | $310,626 | | | $252,201 | | | $258,752 | | | $305,516 | | | $268,934 | | | $301,387 | |
Ratio of expenses to average net assets(4) | | 1.34 | %(7) | | 1.29 | % | | 1.26 | % | | 1.26 | % | | 1.25 | % | | 1.22 | % |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(5) | | 1.54 | %(7) | | 1.63 | % | | 0.42 | % | | (0.21 | %) | | 0.10 | % | | 0.58 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate(6) | | 15.49 | % | | 68.00 | % | | 64.62 | % | | 41.42 | % | | 60.08 | % | | 66.68 | % |
(1)For a share outstanding throughout the period. Rounded to the nearest cent.
(2)Net investment income (loss) per share is calculated based on average shares outstanding.
(3)Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.
(4)The ratio of expenses to average net assets includes dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses. The expense ratios excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses 1.13% for the six-months ended March 31, 2024, were 1.13% for the year ended September 30, 2023, 1.10% for the year ended September 30, 2022, 1.13% for the year ended September 30, 2021, 1.11% for the year ended September 30, 2020, and 1.10% for the year ended September 30, 2019.
(5)The net investment income ratios include dividends and interest on securities sold short and/or other extraordinary expenses.
(6)The portfolio turnover rate excludes purchases and sales of securities sold short.
(7)Annualized.
Leuthold Global Fund - Retail - GLBLX
Financial Highlights
60 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Six-Months Ended | | Year Ended September 30, 2023 | | Year Ended September 30, 2022 | | Year Ended September 30, 2021 | | Year Ended September 30, 2020 | | Year Ended September 30, 2019 | ||||||
| (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per Share Data(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $8.89 | | | $8.55 | | | $9.72 | | | $8.24 | | | $8.09 | | | $9.11 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)(2) | 0.05 | | | 0.16 | | | 0.11 | | | (0.05 | ) | | 0.00 | (3) | | 0.02 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments and securities sold short | 0.90 | | | 0.60 | | | (1.05 | ) | | 1.53 | | | 0.21 | | | (0.39 | ) |
Total from investment operations | 0.95 | | | 0.76 | | | (0.94 | ) | | 1.48 | | | 0.21 | | | (0.37 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less distributions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | (0.23 | ) | | (0.09 | ) | | (0.04 | ) | | (0.00 | )(3) | | (0.06 | ) | | (0.01 | ) |
From net realized gains | — | | | (0.33 | ) | | (0.19 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (0.64 | ) |
Total distributions | (0.23 | ) | | (0.42 | ) | | (0.23 | ) | | — | | | (0.06 | ) | | (0.65 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Redemption fees | 0.00 | (3) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 0.00 | (3) |
Net asset value, end of period | $9.61 | | | $8.89 | | | $8.55 | | | $9.72 | | | $8.24 | | | $8.09 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | 10.70 | % | | 8.96 | % | | (9.92 | %) | | 18.01 | % | | 2.56 | % | | (3.97 | %) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Supplemental data and ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (thousands) | $3,679 | | | $3,837 | | | $4,608 | | | $5,691 | | | $4,690 | | | $7,485 | |
Ratio of expenses to average net assets(4) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Before expense reimbursement and recovery | 2.24 | %(7) | | 2.16 | % | | 1.96 | % | | 1.97 | % | | 1.94 | % | | 1.88 | % |
After expense reimbursement and recovery | 2.24 | %(7) | | 2.16 | % | | 1.96 | % | | 2.01 | % | | 1.91 | % | | 1.88 | % |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(5) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Before expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.11 | %(7) | | 1.84 | % | | 1.14 | % | | (0.44 | %) | | (0.03 | %) | | 0.27 | % |
After expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.11 | %(7) | | 1.84 | % | | 1.14 | % | | (0.48 | %) | | 0.01 | % | | 0.27 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate(6) | 17.58 | % | | 67.20 | % | | 54.13 | % | | 49.39 | % | | 55.31 | % | | 93.77 | % |
(1)For a share outstanding throughout the period. Rounded to the nearest cent.
(2)Net investment income (loss) per share is calculated based on average shares outstanding.
(3)Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.
(4)The ratio of expenses to average net assets includes dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses. The expense ratios excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses before and after expense reimbursement and recorvery were 1.95% and 1.95% for the six-months ended March 31, 2024, 1.91% and 1.91% for the year ended September 30, 2023, 1.65% and 1.65% for the year ended September 30, 2022, 1.73% and 1.78% for the year ended September 30, 2021, 1.74% and 1.69% for the year ended September 30, 2020, and 1.62% and 1.62% for the year ended September 30, 2019, respectively.
(5)The net investment income ratios include dividends and interest on securities sold short and/or other extraordinary expenses.
(6)The portfolio turnover rate excludes purchases and sales of securities sold short.
(7)Annualized.
Leuthold Global Fund - Institutional - GLBIX
Financial Highlights
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 61 |
| Six-Months Ended | | Year Ended September 30, 2023 | | Year Ended September 30, 2022 | | Year Ended September 30, 2021 | | Year Ended September 30, 2020 | | Year Ended September 30, 2019 | ||||||
| (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per Share Data(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $9.04 | | | $8.67 | | | $9.86 | | | $8.38 | | | $8.21 | | | $9.23 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)(2) | 0.06 | | | 0.19 | | | 0.12 | | | (0.04 | ) | | 0.02 | | | 0.04 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments and securities sold short | 0.92 | | | 0.61 | | | (1.07 | ) | | 1.54 | | | 0.21 | | | (0.39 | ) |
Total from investment operations | 0.98 | | | 0.80 | | | (0.95 | ) | | 1.50 | | | 0.23 | | | (0.35 | ) |
| |||||||||||||||||
Less distributions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | (0.23 | ) | | (0.10 | ) | | (0.05 | ) | | (0.02 | ) | | (0.06 | ) | | (0.03 | ) |
From net realized gains | — | | | (0.33 | ) | | (0.19 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (0.64 | ) |
Total distributions | (0.23 | ) | | (0.43 | ) | | (0.24 | ) | | (0.02 | ) | | (0.06 | ) | | (0.67 | ) |
| |||||||||||||||||
Redemption fees | — | | | — | | | — | | | 0.00 | (3) | | 0.00 | (3) | | 0.00 | (3) |
Net asset value, end of period | $9.79 | | | $9.04 | | | $8.67 | | | $9.86 | | | $8.38 | | | $8.21 | |
| |||||||||||||||||
Total Return | 10.90 | % | | 9.26 | % | | (9.90 | %) | | 17.96 | % | | 2.79 | % | | (3.70 | %) |
| |||||||||||||||||
Supplemental data and ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (thousands) | $19,495 | | | $20,464 | | | $20,143 | | | $22,939 | | | $21,097 | | | $45,677 | |
Ratio of expenses to average net assets(4) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Before expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.99 | %(7) | | 1.91 | % | | 1.87 | % | | 1.90 | % | | 1.73 | % | | 1.63 | % |
After expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.99 | %(7) | | 1.91 | % | | 1.87 | % | | 1.95 | % | | 1.69 | % | | 1.63 | % |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(5) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Before expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.35 | %(7) | | 2.12 | % | | 1.28 | % | | (0.40 | %) | | 0.17 | % | | 0.52 | % |
After expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.35 | %(7) | | 2.12 | % | | 1.28 | % | | (0.45 | %) | | 0.21 | % | | 0.52 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate(6) | 17.58 | % | | 67.20 | % | | 54.13 | % | | 49.39 | % | | 55.31 | % | | 93.77 | % |
(1)For a share outstanding throughout the period. Rounded to the nearest cent.
(2)Net investment income (loss) per share is calculated based on average shares outstanding.
(3)Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.
(4)The ratio of expenses to average net assets includes dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses. The expense ratios excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses before and after expense reimbursement and recovery were 1.70% and 1.70% for the six-months ended March 31, 2024, 1.66% and 1.66% for the year ended September 30, 2023, 1.57% and 1.57% for the year ended September 30, 2022, 1.66% and 1.71% for the year ended September 30, 2021, 1.53% and 1.49% for the year ended September 30, 2020, and 1.37% and 1.37% for the year ended September 30, 2019, respectively.
(5)The net investment income ratios include dividends and interest on securities sold short and/or other extraordinary expenses.
(6)The portfolio turnover rate excludes purchases and sales of securities sold short.
(7)Annualized.
Leuthold Select Industries Fund - Retail - LSLTX
Financial Highlights
62 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Six-Months | | Year Ended September 30, 2023 | | Year Ended September 30, 2022 | | Year Ended September 30, 2021 | | Year Ended September 30, 2020 | | Year Ended September 30, 2019 | ||||||
| (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per Share Data(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $32.15 | | | $26.69 | | | $33.85 | | | $27.06 | | | $25.02 | | | $27.31 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)(2) | (0.05 | ) | | 0.10 | | | 0.09 | | | (0.10 | ) | | (0.04 | ) | | (0.03 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gains on investments | 7.74 | | | 5.80 | | | (5.09 | ) | | 8.85 | | | 2.81 | | | (0.16 | ) |
Total from investment operations | 7.69 | | | 5.90 | | | (5.00 | ) | | 8.75 | | | 2.77 | | | (0.19 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less distributions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | — | | | (0.44 | ) | | (0.08 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | |
From net realized gains | (1.29 | ) | | — | | | (2.08 | ) | | (1.96 | ) | | (0.73 | ) | | (2.10 | ) |
Total distributions | (1.29 | ) | | (0.44 | ) | | (2.16 | ) | | (1.96 | ) | | (0.73 | ) | | (2.10 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | $38.55 | | | $32.15 | | | $26.69 | | | $33.85 | | | $27.06 | | | $25.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | 24.68 | % | | 22.23 | % | | (16.21 | %) | | 34.14 | % | | 11.28 | % | | (0.19 | %) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Supplemental data and ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (thousands) | $19,269 | | | $13,611 | | | $11,965 | | | $14,741 | | | $8,677 | | | $11,784 | |
Ratio of expenses to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Before expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.72 | %(3)(5) | | 1.87 | % | | 1.86 | % | | 2.03 | % | | 2.75 | % | | 1.77 | % |
After expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.51 | %(3)(5) | | 1.50 | % | | 1.50 | % | | 1.50 | % | | 1.50 | % | | 1.50 | % |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Before expense reimbursement and recovery | (0.49 | %)(4)(5) | | (0.04 | %) | | (0.07 | %) | | (0.84 | %) | | (1.40 | %) | | (0.39 | %) |
After expense reimbursement and recovery | (0.28 | %)(4)(5) | | 0.33 | % | | 0.29 | % | | (0.31 | %) | | (0.16 | %) | | (0.12 | %) |
Portfolio Turnover | 14.73 | % | | 103.61 | % | | 105.72 | % | | 62.93 | % | | 73.99 | % | | 72.87 | % |
(1)For a share outstanding throughout the period. Rounded to the nearest cent.
(2)Net investment income (loss) per share is calculated based on average shares outstanding.
(3)The ratio of expenses to average net assets includes other extraordinary expenses. The expense ratios excluding other extraordinary expenses before and after expense reimbursement and recovery were 1.70% and 1.50% for the six-months ended March 31, 2024.
(4)The net investment income ratios include other extraordinary expenses.
(5)Annualized.
Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund - Retail - GRZZX
Financial Highlights
See Notes to the Financial Statements. | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 63 |
| Six-Months Ended | | Year Ended September 30, 2023 | | Year Ended September 30, 2022 | | Year Ended September 30, 2021 | | Year Ended September 30, 2020 | | Year Ended September 30, 2019 | ||||||
| (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per Share Data(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $7.39 | | | $9.25 | | | $7.15 | | | $10.82 | | | $16.15 | | | $17.65 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)(2) | 0.25 | | | 0.39 | | | (0.10 | ) | | (0.23 | ) | | (0.31 | ) | | 0.19 | |
Net realized and unrealized losses on investments and securities sold short | (1.04 | ) | | (1.95 | ) | | 2.20 | | | (3.44 | ) | | (5.01 | ) | | (1.54 | ) |
Total from investment operations | (0.79 | ) | | (1.56 | ) | | 2.10 | | | (3.67 | ) | | (5.32 | ) | | (1.35 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less distributions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | (0.31 | ) | | (0.30 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (0.01 | ) | | (0.15 | ) |
From net realized gains | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Total distributions | (0.31 | ) | | (0.30 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (0.01 | ) | | (0.15 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | $6.29 | | | $7.39 | | | $9.25 | | | $7.15 | | | $10.82 | | | $16.15 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | (10.72 | %) | | (16.77 | %) | | 29.37 | % | | (33.92 | %) | | (32.96 | %) | | (7.62 | %) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Supplemental data and ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (thousands) | $67,416 | | | $110,330 | | | $197,384 | | | $60,697 | | | $123,140 | | | $92,238 | |
Ratio of expenses to average net assets(3) | 2.92 | %(6) | | 2.71 | % | | 2.68 | % | | 2.93 | % | | 2.84 | % | | 2.61 | % |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average | 7.20 | %(6) | | 4.99 | % | | (1.22 | %) | | (2.93 | %) | | (2.23 | %) | | 1.08 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate(5) | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % |
(1)For a share outstanding throughout the period. Rounded to the nearest cent.
(2)Net investment income (loss) per share is calculated based on average shares outstanding.
(3)The ratio of expenses to average net assets includes dividends and interest on securites sold short and other extraordinary expenses. The expense ratios excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses1.65% for the six-months ended March 31, 2024, were 1.63% for the year ended September 30, 2023, 1.61% for the year ended September 30, 2022, 1.68% for the year ended September 30, 2021, 1.24% for the year ended September 30, 2020, and 1.60% for the year ended September 30, 2019.
(4)The net investment income ratios include dividends and interest on securities sold short and/or other extraordinary expenses.
(5)The portfolio turnover rate excludes purchases and sales of securities sold short.
(6)Annualized.
Leuthold Core ETF - Retail - LCR
Financial Highlights
64 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | See Notes to the Financial Statements. |
| Six-Months Ended | | Year Ended September 30, 2023 | | Year Ended September 30, 2022 | | Year Ended September 30, 2021 | | Period Ended September 30, 2020(1) | |||||
| (Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Per Share Data(2): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $30.30 | | | $27.49 | | | $30.06 | | | $26.63 | | | $25.00 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income(3) | 0.29 | | | 0.51 | | | 0.26 | | | 0.06 | | | 0.08 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments and securities sold short | 3.61 | | | 2.52 | | | (2.76 | ) | | 3.55 | | | 1.55 | |
Total from investment operations | 3.90 | | | 3.03 | | | (2.50 | ) | | 3.61 | | | 1.63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less distributions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | (0.51 | ) | | (0.22 | ) | | (0.07 | ) | | (0.18 | ) | | — | |
From net realized gains | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Total distributions | (0.51 | ) | | (0.22 | ) | | (0.07 | ) | | (0.18 | ) | | — | |
Net asset value, end of period | $33.69 | | | $30.30 | | | $27.49 | | | $30.06 | | | $26.63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Return | 12.99 | % | | 11.03 | % | | (8.34 | %) | | 13.59 | % | | 6.52 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Supplemental data and ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (thousands) | $85,919 | | | $66,659 | | | $35,741 | | | $15,030 | | | $11,317 | |
Ratio of expenses to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Before expense reimbursement and recovery | 0.74 | %(4)(6) | | 0.73 | % | | 0.98 | % | | 1.43 | % | | 3.31 | %(6) |
After expense reimbursement and recovery | 0.66 | %(4)(6) | | 0.65 | % | | 0.65 | % | | 0.65 | % | | 0.65 | %(6) |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Before expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.77 | %(5)(6) | | 1.63 | % | | 0.55 | % | | (0.59 | %) | | (2.23 | %)(6) |
After expense reimbursement and recovery | 1.84 | %(5)(6) | | 1.71 | % | | 0.88 | % | | 0.19 | % | | 0.43 | %(6) |
Portfolio Turnover | 16.13 | % | | 50.36 | % | | 31.03 | % | | 70.83 | % | | 47.53 | % |
(1)Fund commenced operations on January 6, 2020. Information presented is for the period January 6, 2020 through September 30, 2020.
(2)For a share outstanding throughout the period. Rounded to the nearest cent.
(3)Net investment income (loss) per share is calculated based on average shares outstanding.
(4)The ratio of expenses to average net assets includes other extraordinary expenses. The expense ratios excluding other extraordinary expenses before and after expense reimbursement and recovery were 1.70% and 1.50% for the six-months ended March 31, 2024.
(5)The net investment income ratios include other extraordinary expenses.
(6)Annualized.
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 65 |
Expense Examples – March 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
As a shareholder of the Funds, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including redemption fees and exchange fees, and brokerage charges for the Leuthold Core ETF; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and/or service fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Funds and to compare costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held the entire period (October 1, 2023 - March 31, 2024).
Actual Expenses
The first line of the following tables provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. Although the Funds charge no sales load (the Leuthold Core Investment Fund and Leuthold Global Fund charge a 2% redemption fee for redemptions made within five business days after a purchase), you will be assessed fees for outgoing wire transfers, returned checks, or stop payment orders at prevailing rates charged by U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, the Funds’ transfer agent. If you request a redemption be made by wire transfer, currently a $15.00 fee is charged by the Funds’ transfer agent. To the extent that the Funds invest in shares of other investment companies as part of its investment strategy, you will indirectly bear your proportionate share of any fees and expenses charged by the underlying funds in which a Fund invests in addition to the expenses of the Fund. Actual expenses of the underlying funds are expected to vary by fund. These expenses are not included in the following examples. The examples include, but are not limited to, management fees, shareholder servicing fees, fund accounting, custody, and transfer agent fees. However, the following examples do not include portfolio trading commissions and related expenses, and extraordinary expenses as determined under generally accepted accounting principles. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The second line of the following tables provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Funds’ actual expense ratios and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Funds’ actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Funds and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the tables are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as redemption fees or exchange fees. Therefore, the second line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing costs only and will not help you determine the relative costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
Leuthold Funds
Expense Example Tables (Unaudited)
66 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
Leuthold Core Investment Fund - Retail - LCORX
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses Paid During Period* |
Actual** | | $1,000.00 | | $1,154.20 | | $7.70 |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)*** | | 1,000.00 | | 1,017.85 | | 7.21 |
*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.43%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/366 to reflect the one-half year period.
**Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses, your actual cost of investment in the Fund would be $6.62 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.23%.
***Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses, your hypothetical cost of investment in the Fund would be $6.21 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.23%
Leuthold Core Investment Fund - Institutional - LCRIX
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses Paid During Period* |
Actual** | | $1,000.00 | | $1,154.90 | | $7.22 |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)*** | | 1,000.00 | | 1,018.30 | | 6.76 |
*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.34%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/366 to reflect the one-half year period.
**Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses, your actual cost of investment in the Fund would be $6.09 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.13%.
***Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses, your hypothetical cost of investment in the Fund would be $5.70 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.13%
Leuthold Global Fund - Retail - GLBLX
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses Paid During Period* |
Actual** | | $1,000.00 | | $1,107.00 | | $11.80 |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)*** | | 1,000.00 | | 1,013.80 | | 11.28 |
*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio of 2.24%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/366 to reflect the one-half year period.
**Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses, your actual cost of investment in the Fund would be $10.27 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.95%.
***Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses, your hypothetical cost of investment in the Fund would be $9.82 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.95%
Leuthold Funds
Expense Example Tables (Unaudited) (continued)
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 67 |
Leuthold Global Fund - Institutional - GLBIX
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses Paid During Period* |
Actual** | | $1,000.00 | | $1,109.00 | | $10.49 |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)*** | | 1,000.00 | | 1,015.05 | | 10.02 |
*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.99%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/366 to reflect the one-half year period.
**Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses, your actual cost of investment in the Fund would be $8.96 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.70%.
***Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extra ordinary expenses, your hypothetical cost of investment in the Fund would be $8.57 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.70%.
Leuthold Select Industries Fund - Retail - LSLTX
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses Paid During Period* |
Actual** | | $1,000.00 | | $1,246.80 | | $8.48 |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)*** | | 1,000.00 | | 1,017.45 | | 7.62 |
*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.51%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/366 to reflect the one-half period.
**Excluding other extraordinary expenses, your actual cost of investment in the Fund would be $8.43 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.50%.
***Excluding other extra ordinary expenses, your hypothetical cost of investment in the Fund would be $7.57 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.50%.
Grizzly Short Fund - Retail - GRZZX
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses Paid During Period* |
Actual** | | $1,000.00 | | $ 892.80 | | $13.82 |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)*** | | 1,000.00 | | 1,010.40 | | 14.68 |
*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio of 2.92%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/366 to reflect the one-half period.
**Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses, your actual cost of investment in the Fund would be $7.81 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.65%.
***Excluding dividends and interest on securities sold short and other extraordinary expenses, your hypothetical cost of investment in the Fund would be $8.32 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 1.65%.
Leuthold Funds
Expense Example Tables (Unaudited) (continued)
68 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
Leuthold Core ETF - LCR
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses Paid During Period* |
Actual** | | $1,000.00 | | $1,129.90 | | $3.51 |
Hypothetical (5% return before expenses)*** | | 1,000.00 | | 1,021.70 | | 3.34 |
*Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio of 0.66%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/366 to reflect the one-half period.
**Excluding other extraordinary expenses, your actual cost of investment in the Fund would be $3.46 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 0.65%.
***Excluding other extraordinary expenses, your hypothetical cost of investment in the Fund would be $3.29 and the Fund’s annualized expense ratio would be 0.65%.
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 69 |
LEUTHOLD ADVISORY CONTRACT RENEWAL DISCLOSURE
On November 16, 2023, the Board of Directors of Leuthold Funds, Inc. (the “Directors”) approved the continuation of the investment advisory agreements for the Leuthold Core Investment Fund, the Leuthold Grizzly Short Fund, the Leuthold Select Industries Fund, the Leuthold Global Fund, and the Leuthold Core ETF (collectively, the “Funds”, or each, a “Fund”) with the investment adviser to the Funds, The Leuthold Group, LLC, doing business as Leuthold Weeden Capital Management (the “Adviser”). As part of the process of approving the continuation of the advisory agreements, the Directors reviewed the fiduciary duties of the Directors with respect to approving the continuation of the advisory agreements and the relevant factors for the Directors to consider. In considering the relevant factors, the members of the Board of Directors who are not “interested persons” (as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of the Funds (the “Independent Directors”) met in executive session to discuss approving the continuation of the advisory agreements.
In advance of the meeting, the Adviser sent detailed information to the Directors to assist them in their evaluation of the investment advisory agreements. This information included, but was not limited to, a memorandum from counsel to the Funds that summarized the legal standards applicable to the Directors’ consideration of the advisory agreements; detailed comparative information relating to the Funds’ management fees and other expenses of the Funds; information regarding fees paid by the Funds and other Fund payments; information on the Adviser’s profitability; information about brokerage commissions; detailed comparative information relating to the Funds’ performance; information about sales and redemptions of the Funds; information about the Funds’ compliance program; and other information the Directors believed was useful in evaluating approval of the continuation of the advisory agreements.
All of the factors discussed by the Directors were considered as a whole, and were considered separately by the Independent Directors while meeting in executive session. The factors were viewed in their totality by the Directors, with no single factor being the principal or determinative factor in the Directors’ determination of whether to approve the continuation of the investment advisory agreements. The Directors recognized that the management and fee arrangements for the Funds are the result of years of review and discussion between the Independent Directors and the Adviser, that certain aspects of such arrangements may receive greater scrutiny in some years than in others, and that the Directors’ conclusions may be based, in part, on their consideration of these same arrangements and information received during the course of the year and in prior years.
Prior to approving the continuation of the investment advisory agreements, the Directors and the Independent Directors in executive session considered, among other items:
•The nature and quality of the investment advisory services provided by the Adviser, including the Adviser’s organization and operations, financial condition and stability and ownership structure; and the terms of the investment advisory agreements and how the services performed by the Adviser under the investment advisory agreements differ from those performed for other accounts managed by the Adviser.
•A comparison of the fees and expenses of the Funds to other similar funds, including a comparison of the Funds’ total expenses and the total expense ratios.
Leuthold Funds
70 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
•A comparison of the fees and expenses of the Funds to other similar funds, including a comparison of the Funds’ total expenses and the total expense ratios.
•A comparison of the fee structures of other accounts managed by the Adviser.
•Whether economies of scale are recognized by the Funds.
•The costs and profitability of the Funds to the Adviser.
•The independence, expertise, care, and conscientiousness of the Board of Directors.
•Short-term and long-term investment performance of the Funds.
•The other benefits to the Adviser from serving as investment adviser to the Funds (in addition to the advisory fee under the investment advisory agreements).
The material considerations and determinations of the Board of Directors, including all of the Independent Directors, are as follows:
Nature and Quality of Investment Advisory Services
The Directors noted that the Adviser supervises the investment portfolios of the Funds, directing the day-to-day management of the Funds’ portfolios, including the purchase and sale of investment securities. The Directors then discussed with management the nature of the investment process employed by the portfolio managers of the Funds, which is highly research intensive.
Management noted that in employing its strategy, the Adviser conducts extensive quantitative research on target companies and industry groups. The Directors then discussed staffing at the Adviser and concluded that the Adviser is well staffed to conduct the research needed to meet the investment objectives of the Funds.
The Directors also considered the background and experience of the Adviser’s senior management and expertise of, and the amount of attention given to the Funds by investment personnel of the Adviser. In addition, the Directors considered the quality of the material service providers to the Funds, who provide administrative and distribution services on behalf of the Funds and are overseen by the Adviser, and the overall reputation and capabilities of the Adviser. Based on this review and discussions with management, the Directors concluded that they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of the investment advisory services provided to the Funds by the Adviser, and that the nature and extent of the services provided by the Adviser are appropriate to assure that each Fund’s operations are conducted in compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
Comparative Fees and Expenses
The Directors then discussed with management the variables, in addition to the management fees, such as administrative and transaction fees that impact costs to the shareholders of the Funds. Management reviewed with the Directors the comparison of the Funds’ expense ratios to other similar funds. As part of the discussion with management, the
Leuthold Funds
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 71 |
Directors ensured that they understood and were comfortable with the criteria used by the Adviser to determine the mutual funds that make up the peer universes for purposes of the materials.
Management discussed with the Board the Funds’ investment advisory fees and why the Funds’ fees appear higher than their peers. Management indicated that unlike some of the peers in the analyses that may employ some form of passive management in their strategies, the Adviser manages the Funds solely with an active approach. Mr. Mueller explained that at the Adviser’s size, the Adviser does not have the benefit of economies of scale that some of the larger investment adviser peers may experience. He also discussed the Funds expense ratios with the Directors and indicated that keeping the expense ratios as low as possible is a constant focus of the Adviser.
The Directors compared the Funds’ expense ratios to those of other comparable mutual funds and exchange traded funds, indicating that the peer groups used were in line with what the Adviser uses for their internal reporting and that management believes the categories used to compare the Funds to their peer groups are appropriate. After review and discussion, the Directors concluded that the expense ratios of the Funds are within a reasonable range of comparable mutual funds and exchange traded funds, and that the advisory fees are reasonable.
Comparison of Fee Structures of Other Accounts
The Directors inquired of management regarding the distinction between the services performed by the Adviser for separately managed accounts (“SMAs”) or private investment companies and those performed by the Adviser for the Funds. The Adviser noted that the management of the Funds involves more comprehensive and substantive duties than the management of SMAs or private investment companies. Specifically, the Adviser noted the following:
•The Adviser provides tailored investment advisory services to the Funds in order to accommodate the cash flow volatility presented by the purchases and redemptions of shareholders.
•With regard to the Funds, the Adviser attempts to serve the needs of thousands of accounts, ranging from direct accounts holding a few thousand dollars to the large omnibus accounts of intermediaries who in turn service thousands of large and small accounts.
•The Adviser maintains a robust shareholder communication effort for the Funds to reach shareholders through direct contact, through intermediaries, or via the financial press.
•The Adviser coordinates with the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer and other service providers to ensure compliance with regulatory regimens imposed by Federal law and the Internal Revenue Code.
•The Adviser faces substantially greater litigation risk and reputational risk with regard to the Funds than with regard to other accounts the Adviser manages, due in part to the large number of retail shareholders.
•SMAs or private investment companies do not require the same level of services and oversight, nor do they present the same compliance risk.
The Directors concluded that the services performed by the Adviser for the Funds require a higher level of service and oversight than the services performed by the Adviser for SMAs or private investment companies, and that the services
Leuthold Funds
72 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
performed by the Adviser for the Funds present a higher level of compliance and litigation risk to the Adviser. Based on this determination, the Directors believe that the differential in advisory fees between the Funds and the SMAs and private investment companies are reasonable and concluded that the fee rates charged to the Funds in comparison to those charged to the Adviser’s other clients are reasonable.
In addition to the above, the Directors discussed with management the fact that increasingly investors in the Funds invest through brokerage platforms (intermediaries), with fewer investors going directly to the Funds’ transfer agent. The Directors noted that in connection with the intermediaries, the Adviser absorbs all costs in excess of the fees paid by the Funds. As result, the cost of obtaining, retaining and servicing shareholders for the Funds is significantly higher than the costs for SMAs.
Performance
The Directors noted that at each quarterly meeting, the Directors review reports comparing the investment performance of the Funds to various indices. Based on the information provided at this meeting and the information and quarterly discussions regarding the Funds’ investment performance, the Directors believe that the Adviser manages the Funds in a manner that is materially consistent with their stated investment objectives and investment strategies.
The Directors also considered the presentation from the Adviser on the investment strategies for the Funds and reviewed the investment performance of the Funds compared with those of the Funds’ peer groups and relevant benchmarks. They noted and discussed the Funds’ periods of underperformance to confirm that the Adviser is taking steps to address underperformance and concluded that they believe the Adviser is actively taking steps to address underperformance. It is the Directors’ expectation that the Adviser’s discipline will lead to favorable results in the long-term, and the Directors will continue to monitor the performance of the Funds.
Based on their discussions with the Adviser at the meeting and the prior quarterly meetings, the Directors concluded that the performance of the Funds is satisfactory, and within a reasonable range of the performance of similar funds.
Costs and Profitability
The Directors reviewed the cost of services provided and the profits realized by the Adviser, by reviewing reports provided by the Funds’ administrator that compared the Funds’ investment advisory fees to those of other comparable mutual funds. In addition, each Independent Director received and reviewed a copy of the Adviser’s audited financial statements. They also considered the Funds’ overall expense ratios compared to peer group funds.
The Directors discussed the profitability of the Adviser as it relates to the Funds, in meetings with management of the Adviser. They also discussed the impact of the intermediary service fees on the profitability of the Adviser. The Directors also considered the resources and revenues that the Adviser has put into managing and distributing the Funds and concluded that the level of profitability realized by the Adviser from its provision of services to the Funds is reasonable, and that the overall expense ratios and investment advisory fees are fair and within a reasonable range of industry averages.
Leuthold Funds
Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 73 |
Economies of Scale
The Directors then discussed with management whether economies of scale are recognized by the Funds. They noted that as Fund assets grow, certain fixed costs are spread over the larger asset base, which may lead to some economies of scale. However, the Directors noted that many of the Funds’ expenses are subject to diseconomies of scale. For example, the intermediary service fees generally increase as the Funds’ assets grow. Given the size of the Funds, the Directors do not believe the Funds are recognizing economies of scale at this time. The Directors noted that they are pleased with the Adviser’s efforts to keep overall expenses low, and they determined that the proposed fee schedules are reasonable. The Directors determined to continue to assess the advisability of breakpoints as the Funds grow in size.
Fall-Out Benefits
The Directors then considered other benefits to the Adviser from serving as adviser to the Funds (in addition to the advisory fee). The Directors noted that the Adviser derives ancillary benefits from its association with the Funds in the form of proprietary and third-party research products and services received from broker dealers that execute portfolio trades for the Funds. Specifically, they discussed the manner in which portfolio transactions for the Funds would be conducted, including the use of soft dollars. Based on these discussions, the Directors concluded that the research and services obtained by the Adviser are beneficial to the Funds by aiding in things such as the investment decision-making process. The Directors concluded that the other benefits realized by the Adviser from its relationship with the Funds are reasonable.
Conclusion
After reviewing the materials and management’s presentation, as well as other information regularly provided at the Board’s quarterly meetings throughout the year regarding the quality of services provided by the Adviser, the performance of the Funds, expense information, regulatory compliance issues, trading information and related matters and other factors deemed relevant by the Board, including all of the Independent Directors, approved the continuation of the investment advisory agreements.
The Directors noted that all of the factors above were considered by the Board as a whole, and separately by the Independent Directors meeting in executive session. The factors were viewed in their totality by the Directors, with no single factor being the principal or determinative factor in the Board’s determination of whether to approve the continuation of the investment advisory.
74 | Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report |
ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURE REGARDING FUND DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS (UNAUDITED)
Independent Directors
Name, Year of Birth | | Position(s) Held with the Company | | Term of Office and Length of Time Served | | Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years | | # of | | Other Directorships |
Lawrence L. Horsch (1934) c/o Leuthold Weeden Capital Management 150 South Fifth Street Suite 1700 Minneapolis, MN 55402 | | Chairman and Director | | Indefinite, Director since 1995 | | Chairman, Eagle Management & Financial Corp., a management consulting firm | | 5 | | Somero Enterprises and Pioneer Sales Group |
Steven R. Schroll (1957) c/o Leuthold Weeden Capital Management 150 South Fifth Street Suite 1700 Minneapolis, MN 55402 | | Director and Chair of Nominating Committee | | Indefinite, Director since 2019 | | Retired. Served as Senior Equity Portfolio Manager at Ameriprise Financial (Columbia Management) from 2002 to 2018 | | 5 | | None |
Addison L. Piper (1946) c/o Leuthold Weeden Capital Management 150 South Fifth Street Suite 1700 Minneapolis, MN 55402 | | Director and Chair of Audit Committee | | Indefinite, Director since 2009 | | Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Piper Sandler Companies (f/k/a Piper Jaffray Companies) | | 5 | | Piper Sandler (f/k/a Piper Jaffray Companies) |
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Leuthold Funds - 2024 Semi-Annual Report | 75 |
Name, Year of Birth | | Position(s) Held with the Company | | Term of Office and Length of Time Served | | Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years | | # of | | Other |
Interested Persons | | | | | | | | | | |
John C. Mueller (1968) 150 South Fifth Street Suite 1700 Minneapolis, MN 55402 | | Director | | Indefinite, Director since 2009 One year term, President since 2011 | | Co-Chief Executive Officer of The Leuthold Group since 2005. Involved in Sales and Marketing for The Leuthold Group since 2001. | | 5 | | None |
Glenn R. Larson (1965) 150 South Fifth Street Suite 1700 Minneapolis, MN 55402 | | Secretary, Treasurer, Chief Compliance Officer and Anti-Money Laundering Officer | | One year term for each office Chief Compliance Officer since 2024, and Secretary and Treasurer since 2022 | | Compliance Officer of the Adviser since 2005. | | N/A | | N/A |
The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Funds’ Directors and is available free of charge upon request by calling the Funds toll free at (800) 273-6886.
Information regarding the method the Funds use to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available without charge upon request by calling toll-free at (800) 273-6886 or by accessing the Funds’ website at www.leutholdfunds.com. Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30 is available without charge upon request by calling toll-free at (800) 273-6886 or on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Leuthold Funds
Investment Adviser:
The Leuthold Group, LLC, doing business as Leuthold Weeden Capital Management, Minneapolis, Minnesota
Administrator, Transfer Agent, Fund Accountant,
Shareholder Servicing Agent:
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Custodian:
U.S. Bank, N.A.,
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Counsel:
Foley & Lardner, LLP, Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm:
Cohen & Company, Ltd.
Cleveland, Ohio
The Funds are required to file their complete schedules of portfolio holdings with the SEC for their first and third fiscal quarters as an exhibit to their reports on Form N-PORT. Once filed, the Funds’ Form N-PORT is available without charge on the SEC’s website (http://www.sec.gov) and is available upon request by calling 1-800-273-6886.
This report is authorized for distribution only when preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus.
(b) Not applicable.
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not applicable to registrants who are not listed issuers (as defined in Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
Item 6. Investments.
(a) Schedule of Investments is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.
(b) Not applicable.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable to open-end investment companies.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable to open-end investment companies.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not applicable to open-end investment companies.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not Applicable.
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Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) | The Registrant’s President/Principal Executive Officer and Treasurer/Principal Financial Officer have reviewed the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Act”)) as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report, as required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Act and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based on their review, such officers have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in this report is appropriately recorded, processed, summarized and reported and made known to them by others within the Registrant and by the Registrant’s service provider. |
(b) | There were no changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable to open-end investment companies.
Item 13. Exhibits.
(a) | (1) Any code of ethics or amendment thereto, that is subject of the disclosure required by Item 2, to the extent that the registrant intends to satisfy Item 2 requirements through filing an exhibit. Incorporated by reference to previous Form N-CSR filing, filed December 8, 2008. |
(3) Any written solicitation to purchase securities under Rule 23c-1 under the Act sent or given during the period covered by the report by or on behalf of the registrant to 10 or more persons. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.
(b) | Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Furnished herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant) | Leuthold Funds, Inc. |
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ John Mueller | ||
John Mueller, President/Principal Executive Officer |
Date | June 4, 2024 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ John Mueller | ||
John Mueller, President/Principal Executive Officer |
Date | June 4, 2024 |
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ Glenn Larson | ||
Glenn Larson, Treasurer/Principal Financial Officer |
Date | June 4, 2024 |
* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.
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