Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2020 Summary
Net income for the quarter was $1.1 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, compared to net income of $5.2 million, or $0.22 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2019. Non-GAAP net income for the fourth quarter of 2020 was $1.1 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP net income of $5.2 million, or $0.22 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2019.
Revenues were $28.6 million, including $18.2 million of TFE revenues and $10.4 million of Photonics revenues. TFE revenues consisted of upgrades, spares and service. Photonics revenues included $5.3 million of research and development contracts and $5.1 million of product sales. In the fourth quarter of 2019, revenues were $35.4 million, including $24.4 million of TFE revenues which consisted of two 200 Lean® HDD systems, upgrades, spares and service, and Photonics revenues of $11.1 million, which included $6.2 million of research and development contracts and $4.9 million of product sales.
TFE gross margin was 48.3%, compared to 46.9% in the fourth quarter of 2019 and 43.5% in the third quarter of 2020. The improvement from the fourth quarter of 2019 and the third quarter of 2020 was primarily due to favorable product mix. Photonics gross margin was 27.7%, compared to 45.7% in the fourth quarter of 2019 and 42.8% in the third quarter of 2020. The decline from the fourth quarter of 2019 and the third quarter of 2020 was primarily due to lower margins on research and development contracts. Consolidated gross margin was 40.8%, compared to 46.5% in the fourth quarter of 2019 and 43.1% in the third quarter of 2020.
R&D and SG&A expenses were $10.0 million, compared to $9.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 and $9.4 million in the third quarter of 2020.
Order backlog totaled $46.9 million on January 2, 2021, compared to $63.3 million on September 26, 2020 and $92.4 million on December 28, 2019. Backlog at January 2, 2021 and September 26, 2020 did not include any 200 Lean HDD systems. Backlog at December 28, 2019 included two 200 Lean HDD systems.
The Company ended the year with $50.4 million of total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments and $101.6 million in tangible book value.
Fiscal Year 2020 Summary
Net income was $1.1 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, compared to $1.1 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, for fiscal 2019. Non-GAAP net income was $1.2 million or $0.05 per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP net income of $1.2 million or $0.05 per diluted share for fiscal 2019.
Revenues were $97.8 million, including $52.1 million of TFE revenues and $45.7 million of Photonics revenues, of which $22.9 million was contract R&D revenues, compared to 2019 revenues of $108.9 million, which included $73.7 million of TFE revenues and $35.2 million of Photonics revenues, of which $19.7 million was contract R&D revenues.
TFE gross margin was 43.0%, compared to 37.2% in 2019, while Photonics gross margin was 39.7%, compared to 38.3% in 2019. Consolidated gross margin was 41.4%, compared to 37.5% in 2019. Total R&D and SG&A expenses were $38.0 million, compared to $36.9 million in 2019.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Intevac’s non-GAAP results exclude the impact of the following, where applicable: restructuring charges and changes in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities associated with business combinations. A reconciliation of the GAAP and non-GAAP results is provided in the financial tables included in this release.
Management uses non-GAAP results to evaluate the Company’s operating and financial performance in light of business objectives and for planning purposes. These measures are not in accordance with GAAP and may differ from non-GAAP methods of accounting and reporting used by other companies. Intevac believes these measures enhance investors’ ability to review the Company’s business from the same perspective as the Company’s management and facilitate comparisons of this period’s results with prior periods. The presentation of this additional information should not be considered a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP.